Annotation of res/PP-compiler.tex, revision 1.1
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! 19:
! 20: \title{\bf PP \emph{Compilation Techniques for Robust Embedded Systems}}
! 21:
! 22: \author{{\sc Ulrich Schmid}\\
! 23: s@ecs.tuwien.ac.at
! 24: }
! 25:
! 26: \bibliographystyle{unsrt}
! 27:
! 28: \begin{document}
! 29: \maketitle
! 30:
! 31: PP leader: \emph{Jens Knoop}
! 32:
! 33: Associated researchers: \emph{Andreas Krall}
! 34:
! 35:
! 36:
! 37: \subsubsection*{Motivation:}
! 38: %\emph{Informal description of the purpose of the PP (3-5 lines)}
! 39: Every embedded system consists of software which is written in a high
! 40: level language, compiled to machine language and executed on a
! 41: processor. For robust embedded systems new verified compilation
! 42: techniques are necessary to optimize for performance, power, space,
! 43: concurrency and reliability.
! 44:
! 45: \subsubsection*{State of the art and related work:}
! 46: %\emph{Briefly describe the scientific state of the art (20-30 lines)}
! 47:
! 48: Compiler Verification \cite{Hoare,1328444,1314860}
! 49:
! 50: Reliability \cite{LeeShrivastava09}
! 51:
! 52: ADL \cite{MishraDutt08}
! 53:
! 54: WCET \cite{}
! 55:
! 56: \subsubsection*{Previous achievements:}
! 57: %\emph{Brief description of your own contributions to the related
! 58: %scientific state-of-the art (5-10 lines)}
! 59: Jens Knoop has a long history on work on program analysis with topics
! 60: like partial redundancy elimination or lazy code motion
! 61: \cite{knoop:DSP:2008:1575,conf/cc/XueK06,scholz04}. Recently he
! 62: changed his research focus on worst case execution time analysis
! 63: \cite{SchrSchoKn09,Prantl:WLPE2008,prantl_et_al:DSP:2008:1661,
! 64: kirner_et_al:DSP:2008:1657,kirner_et_al:DSP:2007:1197}. He is involved
! 65: in the organization of many compiler conferences and since 2002 program
! 66: cochair of the yearly workshop on compiler optimization meets verification.
! 67:
! 68: Andreas Krall does research in the area of architecture description
! 69: languages and the automatic generation of highly optimizing compilers,
! 70: efficient instruction set simulators and hardware from one single
! 71: specification of a processor \cite{BrFeKrRi09,BrEbKr07,FaKrHo07,
! 72: FarKrStBrand06,Krall+04micro}. An important focus is on optimization
! 73: techniques for embedded processors
! 74: \cite{EbBrSchKrWiKa08,MeKr07,PrKrHo06,HiKr03} as he lead the Christian
! 75: Doppler research laboratory {\em compilation techniques for embedded
! 76: processors} with partners from industry (Infineon, OnDemand
! 77: Microelectronics).
! 78:
! 79:
! 80: \subsubsection*{Goals (first 4 years):}
! 81: %\emph{Description of the research
! 82: %topics to be addressed during the first 4 years. Make sure to explicitly
! 83: %stress what the significant additions to the scientific knowledge are,
! 84: %and why they are important. (30-40 lines)}
! 85:
! 86: New modeling and representation techniques of non-functional program and system properties on the programming and intermediate language levels
! 87: Definitions and measures of non-functional program and system properties (performance, time, space/memory, power, concurrency).
! 88: Modeling and representation of these properties alongside with the programming languages semantics
! 89: Adapting and enhancing state-of-the-art compilation techniques towards non-functional property and platform awareness
! 90: New functional and non-functional property and platform-aware compilation techniques
! 91: Analyses for non-functional program and system properties
! 92: Functional and non-functional property and platform-aware code generation techniques
! 93: Enabling validation and verification throughout the compilation process
! 94: Techniques for reducing or eliminating trusted code, annotation, etc., bases
! 95:
! 96:
! 97: \subsubsection*{Work Plan (first 4 years):}
! 98: %\emph{Brief description of how
! 99: %you intend to conduct the actual research during the first 4 years. Be sure
! 100: %to also describe and (coarsely) quantify the resources (staff, cost of
! 101: %special equipment) required for this work in a table. (20-30 lines)}
! 102:
! 103:
! 104:
! 105: (1) WCET NN!
! 106:
! 107: (2) Specification and efficient simulation of reliable processors (partial redundancy,
! 108: ECC, lockstep etc) and compiler optimizations to exploit/balance reliabiliy features.
! 109: Connection with CESAR NN2
! 110:
! 111: (3) translation verification, specification of semantics of IRs solving
! 112: subproblems. NN1 + NN2
! 113:
! 114:
! 115: \begin{tabular}{llll}
! 116: \hline
! 117: {\bf Pos} & {\bf Type} & {\bf Description} & {\bf Duration} \\
! 118: NN1 & PostDoc & WCET & 4 years \\
! 119: NN2 & PostDoc & reliable compilation / simulation & 4 years \\
! 120: \hline
! 121: \end{tabular}
! 122:
! 123:
! 124: \subsubsection*{Goals (last 4 years):}
! 125: %\emph{Brief description of the
! 126: %eesearch topics to be addressed during the last 4 years. Make sure to
! 127: %explicitly stress what the significant additions to the scientific
! 128: %knowledge are, and why they are important. (20-30 lines)}
! 129:
! 130: New programming languages and compilers for RESs
! 131: Non-functional properties and requirements as first-class language and compiler citizens
! 132: New compilation techniques enabling a uniform and integrated approach
! 133: for ensuring functional and non-functional program and system requirements
! 134: Replacing trust by proof
! 135: Certifying compilation, proof-carrying code, translation validation
! 136: Verified compilers, verifying compilation for RESs
! 137: Making legacy applications fit to and available on RESs
! 138: Techniques for adjusting and decompiling legacy applications
! 139:
! 140: \subsubsection*{Collaboration with other PPs:}
! 141: %\emph{List the PPs you are expecting to collaborate with, and describe briefly
! 142: %the topic and nature of such a collaboration. (10-20 lines)}
! 143:
! 144: \begin{itemize}
! 145: \item PP Composition of Non-functional Requirements [I.S.T.A./Henzinger]:
! 146: Links to specification and modeling of timing properties, to execution
! 147: models, hardware and software models.
! 148: \item PP Composition and Predictability in RES Architectures
! 149: [E182/Puschner]: Links to hard- and software models for time
! 150: predictable systems, verification of timing behaviour.
! 151: \item PP Formal Verification for Robustness [E184/Veith]: Links to software
! 152: model checking and testing of code (on source code and intermediate
! 153: code levels), support for program analysis and transformation.
! 154: \item PP Modeling \& Analysis of Robust Distributed Systems [E182/Schmid]:
! 155: Links to functional and non-functional system requirements,
! 156: distribution, concurrency.
! 157: \end{itemize}
! 158:
! 159: \subsubsection*{External Collaborations:}
! 160: %\emph{List envisioned international and national collaborations, and
! 161: %describe briefly the topic and nature of such a collaboration. (5-10
! 162: %lines)}
! 163:
! 164: To be done.
! 165:
! 166: \begin{comment}
! 167: %Bitte hier die Bibtex-Entries einfuellen, z.B.,
! 168:
! 169:
! 170: ------------------------------------
! 171:
! 172: @article{Hoare,
! 173: author = {Tony Hoare},
! 174: title = {The verifying compiler: A grand challenge for computing research},
! 175: journal = {Journal of the ACM},
! 176: volume = {50},
! 177: number = {1},
! 178: year = {2003},
! 179: issn = {0004-5411},
! 180: pages = {63--69},
! 181: doi = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/602382.602403},
! 182: publisher = {ACM},
! 183: address = {New York, NY, USA},
! 184: }
! 185:
! 186: @article{1328444,
! 187: author = {Jean-Baptiste Tristan and Xavier Leroy},
! 188: title = {Formal verification of translation validators: a case study on instruction scheduling optimizations},
! 189: journal = {SIGPLAN Not.},
! 190: volume = {43},
! 191: number = {1},
! 192: year = {2008},
! 193: issn = {0362-1340},
! 194: pages = {17--27},
! 195: doi = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1328897.1328444},
! 196: publisher = {ACM},
! 197: address = {New York, NY, USA},
! 198: }
! 199:
! 200: @article{1314860,
! 201: author = {Jan Olaf Blech and Arnd Poetzsch-Heffter},
! 202: title = {A Certifying Code Generation Phase},
! 203: journal = {Electron. Notes Theor. Comput. Sci.},
! 204: volume = {190},
! 205: number = {4},
! 206: year = {2007},
! 207: issn = {1571-0661},
! 208: pages = {65--82},
! 209: doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.entcs.2007.09.008},
! 210: publisher = {Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.},
! 211: address = {Amsterdam, The Netherlands, The Netherlands},
! 212: }
! 213:
! 214: @INPROCEEDINGS{LeeShrivastava09,
! 215: TITLE = {A Compiler Optimization to Reduce Soft Errors in Register Files},
! 216: AUTHOR = {Jongeun Lee and Aviral Shrivastava},
! 217: BOOKTITLE = {ACM SIGPLAN/SIGBED Conference on Languages, Compilers, and Tools for Embedded Systems},
! 218: EDITOR = {Mahmut Kandemir},
! 219: PUBLISHER = {ACM},
! 220: PAGES = {??--??},
! 221: ADDRESS = {Dublin},
! 222: MONTH = {June},
! 223: YEAR = {2009},
! 224: }
! 225:
! 226: @BOOK{MishraDutt08,
! 227: TITLE = {Processor Description Languages},
! 228: AUTHOR = {Prabhat Mishra and Nikil Dutt (Editor)},
! 229: PUBLISHER = {Morgan Kaufmann},
! 230: YEAR = {2008},
! 231: }
! 232:
! 233:
! 234:
! 235: %Eigene Referenzen ab hier.
! 236:
! 237: @InProceedings{SchrSchoKn09,
! 238: TITLE = "Adding Timing-Awareness to {AUTOSAR} Basic-Software - A Component Based Approach",
! 239: AUTHOR = "Dietmar Schreiner and Markus Schordan and Jens Knoop",
! 240: BOOKTITLE = "12th IEEE International Symposium on Object/component/service-oriented
! 241: Real-time distributed Computing (ISORC 2009)",
! 242: PUBLISHER = "IEEE",
! 243: ADDRESS = "Tokyo, Japan",
! 244: YEAR = "2009",
! 245: MONTH = "March",
! 246: PAGES = "288--292",
! 247: }
! 248:
! 249: @inproceedings{Prantl:WLPE2008,
! 250: Address = {Udine, Italy},
! 251: Author = {Adrian Prantl and Jens Knoop and Markus Schordan and Markus Triska},
! 252: Booktitle = {The 18th Workshop on Logic-based methods in Programming Environments (WLPE 2008)},
! 253: Month = {December 12},
! 254: Title = {Constraint solving for high-level WCET analysis},
! 255: Year = {2008},
! 256: URL = {http://costa.tuwien.ac.at/papers/wlpe08.pdf}
! 257: }
! 258:
! 259: @InProceedings{prantl_et_al:DSP:2008:1661,
! 260: author = "Adrian Prantl and Markus Schordan and Jens Knoop",
! 261: title = "TuBound - {A} Conceptually New Tool for Worst-Case
! 262: Execution Time Analysis",
! 263: booktitle = "8th Intl. Workshop on Worst-Case Execution Time (WCET)
! 264: Analysis",
! 265: year = "2008",
! 266: editor = "Raimund Kirner",
! 267: publisher = "Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik,
! 268: Germany",
! 269: address = "Dagstuhl, Germany",
! 270: URL = "http://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2008/1661",
! 271: annote = "Keywords: Worst-case execution time (WCET) analysis,
! 272: Tool Chain, Flow Constraints, Source-To-Source",
! 273: ISBN = "978-3-939897-10-1",
! 274: note = "also published in print by Austrian Computer Society
! 275: (OCG) under ISBN 978-3-85403-237-3",
! 276: }
! 277:
! 278: @InProceedings{kirner_et_al:DSP:2008:1657,
! 279: author = "Raimund Kirner and Albrecht Kadlec and Adrian Prantl
! 280: and Markus Schordan and Jens Knoop",
! 281: title = "Towards a Common {WCET} Annotation Language: Essential
! 282: Ingredients",
! 283: booktitle = "8th Intl. Workshop on Worst-Case Execution Time (WCET)
! 284: Analysis",
! 285: year = "2008",
! 286: editor = "Raimund Kirner",
! 287: publisher = "Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik,
! 288: Germany",
! 289: address = "Dagstuhl, Germany",
! 290: URL = "http://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2008/1657",
! 291: annote = "Keywords: Worst-case execution time (WCET) analysis,
! 292: annotation languages, WCET annotation language
! 293: challenge",
! 294: ISBN = "978-3-939897-10-1",
! 295: note = "also published in print by Austrian Computer Society
! 296: (OCG) under ISBN 978-3-85403-237-3",
! 297: }
! 298:
! 299: @InProceedings{kirner_et_al:DSP:2007:1197,
! 300: author = "Raimund Kirner and Jens Knoop and Adrian Prantl and
! 301: Markus Schordan and Ingomar Wenzel",
! 302: title = "{WCET} Analysis: The Annotation Language Challenge",
! 303: booktitle = "7th Intl. Workshop on Worst-Case Execution Time (WCET)
! 304: Analysis",
! 305: year = "2007",
! 306: editor = "Christine Rochange",
! 307: publisher = "Internationales Begegnungs- und Forschungszentrum
! 308: f{"u}r Informatik (IBFI), Schloss Dagstuhl, Germany",
! 309: address = "Dagstuhl, Germany",
! 310: URL = "http://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2007/1197",
! 311: annote = "Keywords: Worst-case execution time analysis, WCET,
! 312: path description, annotation language challenge,
! 313: expressiveness, convenience",
! 314: }
! 315:
! 316:
! 317: @InProceedings{knoop:DSP:2008:1575,
! 318: author = {Jens Knoop},
! 319: title = {Data-Flow Analysis for Multi-Core Computing Systems: A Reminder to Reverse Data-Flow Analysis},
! 320: booktitle = {Scalable Program Analysis},
! 321: year = {2008},
! 322: editor = {Florian Martin and Hanne Riis Nielson and Claudio Riva and Markus Schordan},
! 323: number = {08161},
! 324: series = {Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings},
! 325: ISSN = {1862-4405},
! 326: publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik, Germany},
! 327: address = {Dagstuhl, Germany},
! 328: URL = {http://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2008/1575},
! 329: annote = {Keywords: Multi-core computing systems, scalable program analysis, reverse data-flow analysis, demand-driven data-flow analysis}
! 330: }
! 331:
! 332: @InProceedings{conf/cc/XueK06,
! 333: title = "A Fresh Look at {PRE} as a Maximum Flow Problem",
! 334: author = "Jingling Xue and Jens Knoop",
! 335: bibdate = "2006-04-05",
! 336: bibsource = "DBLP,
! 337: http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/cc/cc2006.html#XueK06",
! 338: booktitle = "CC",
! 339: booktitle = "Compiler Construction, 15th International Conference,
! 340: {CC} 2006, Held as Part of the Joint European
! 341: Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software, {ETAPS}
! 342: 2006, Vienna, Austria, March 30-31, 2006, Proceedings",
! 343: publisher = "Springer",
! 344: year = "2006",
! 345: volume = "3923",
! 346: editor = "Alan Mycroft and Andreas Zeller",
! 347: ISBN = "3-540-33050-X",
! 348: pages = "139--154",
! 349: series = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
! 350: URL = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11688839_13",
! 351: }
! 352:
! 353: @InProceedings{scholz04,
! 354: author = "Bernhard Scholz and Nigel Horspool and Jens Knoop",
! 355: title = "Optimizing for space and time usage with speculative
! 356: partial redundancy elimination",
! 357: booktitle = "LCTES '04: Proceedings of the 2004 ACM SIGPLAN/SIGBED
! 358: conference on Languages, Compilers, and Tools for Embedded Systems",
! 359: year = "2004",
! 360: ISBN = "1-58113-806-7",
! 361: pages = "221--230",
! 362: location = "Washington, DC, USA",
! 363: publisher = "ACM Press",
! 364: }
! 365:
! 366: @InProceedings{HiKr03,
! 367: TITLE = "{VLIW} Operation Refinement for Reducing Energy Consumption",
! 368: AUTHOR = "Ulrich Hirnschrott and Andreas Krall",
! 369: BOOKTITLE = "International Symposium on System-on Chip",
! 370: PUBLISHER = "IEEE",
! 371: ADDRESS = "Tampere, Finland",
! 372: YEAR = "2003",
! 373: PAGES = "131--134",
! 374: }
! 375:
! 376: @Article{Krall+04micro,
! 377: author = {Andreas Krall and Ulrich Hirnschrott and Christian Panis and Ivan Pryanishnikov},
! 378: title = {x{DSP}core: {A} {C}ompiler-{B}ased {C}onfigureable {D}igital {S}ignal {P}rocessor},
! 379: journal = {IEEE Micro},
! 380: year = {2004},
! 381: OPTkey = {},
! 382: volume = {24},
! 383: number = {4},
! 384: pages = {67-78},
! 385: month = {July/August},
! 386: OPTnote = {},
! 387: OPTannote = {},
! 388: }
! 389:
! 390: @INPROCEEDINGS{FarKrStBrand06,
! 391: TITLE = {Effective Compiler Generation by Architecture Description},
! 392: AUTHOR = {Stefan Farfeleder and Andreas Krall and Edwin Steiner and Florian Brandner},
! 393: BOOKTITLE = {ACM SIGPLAN/SIGBED Conference on Languages, Compilers, and Tools for Embedded Systems},
! 394: EDITOR = {Koen De Bosschere},
! 395: PUBLISHER = {ACM},
! 396: PAGES = {145--152},
! 397: ADDRESS = {Ottawa},
! 398: MONTH = {June},
! 399: YEAR = {2006},
! 400: URL = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1134650.1134671},
! 401: }
! 402:
! 403: @ARTICLE{PrKrHo06,
! 404: AUTHOR = {Ivan Pryanishnikov and Andreas Krall and Nigel Horspool},
! 405: TITLE = {Compiler Optimizations for Processors with {SIMD} Instructions},
! 406: JOURNAL = {Software---Practice and Experience},
! 407: PUBLISHER = {Wiley},
! 408: VOLUME = {37},
! 409: NUMBER = {1},
! 410: PAGES = {93--113},
! 411: YEAR = {2007},
! 412: URL = {http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/fulltext/112783581/PDFSTART},
! 413: }
! 414:
! 415: @ARTICLE{FaKrHo07,
! 416: AUTHOR = {Stefan Farfeleder and Andreas Krall and Nigel Horspool},
! 417: TITLE = {Ultra Fast Cycle-Accurate Compiled Emulation of Inorder Pipelined Architectures},
! 418: JOURNAL = {Journal of Systems Architecture},
! 419: PUBLISHER = {Elsevier},
! 420: VOLUME = {53},
! 421: NUMBER = {8},
! 422: PAGES = {501--510},
! 423: YEAR = {2007},
! 424: }
! 425:
! 426: @INPROCEEDINGS{MeKr07,
! 427: TITLE = {Instruction Set Encoding Optimization for Code Size Reduction},
! 428: AUTHOR = {Michael Med and Andreas Krall},
! 429: BOOKTITLE = {International Conference on Embedded Computer Systems: Architectures, Modeling, and Simulation},
! 430: ADDRESS = {Samos, Greece},
! 431: PAGES = {9--17},
! 432: MONTH = {July},
! 433: YEAR = {2007}
! 434: }
! 435:
! 436: @INPROCEEDINGS{BrEbKr07,
! 437: TITLE = {Compiler Generation from Structural Architecture Descriptions},
! 438: AUTHOR = {Florian Brandner and Dietmar Ebner and Andreas Krall},
! 439: BOOKTITLE = {International Conference on Compilers, Architecture, and Synthesis for Embedded Systems},
! 440: ADDRESS = {Salzburg, Austria},
! 441: PAGES = {13--22},
! 442: MONTH = {September},
! 443: YEAR = {2007}
! 444: }
! 445:
! 446: @INPROCEEDINGS{EbBrSchKrWiKa08,
! 447: TITLE = {Generalized Instruction Selection using {SSA}-Graphs},
! 448: AUTHOR = {Dietmar Ebner and Florian Brandner and Bernhard Scholz and Andreas Krall and Peter Wiedermann and Albrecht Kadlec},
! 449: BOOKTITLE = {ACM SIGPLAN/SIGBED Conference on Languages, Compilers, and Tools for Embedded Systems},
! 450: EDITOR = {John Regehr},
! 451: PUBLISHER = {ACM},
! 452: PAGES = {31--40},
! 453: ADDRESS = {Tucson},
! 454: MONTH = {June},
! 455: YEAR = {2008},
! 456: }
! 457:
! 458: @INPROCEEDINGS{BrFeKrRi09,
! 459: TITLE = {Fast and Accurate Simulation using the LLVM Compiler Framework},
! 460: AUTHOR = {Florian Brandner and Andreas Fellnhofer and Andreas Krall and David Riegler},
! 461: BOOKTITLE = {Rapid Simulation and Performance Evaluation: Methods and Tools (RAPIDO'09)},
! 462: EDITOR = {Smail Niar, Rainer Leupers, Olivier Temam},
! 463: PUBLISHER = {HiPEAC},
! 464: PAGES = {1--6},
! 465: ADDRESS = {Paphos, Cyprus},
! 466: MONTH = {January},
! 467: YEAR = {2009},
! 468: }
! 469: \end{comment}
! 470:
! 471: \bibliography{res} % Input von res.bib, kommt dann spaeter dazu ...
! 472:
! 473: \end{document}
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