--- gforth/stuff.fs 2003/01/24 22:03:20 1.26 +++ gforth/stuff.fs 2003/01/25 20:11:30 1.28 @@ -166,73 +166,90 @@ AUser CSP \ f.rdp -: move-right ( c-addr u1 u2 cfill -- ) +: push-right ( c-addr u1 u2 cfill -- ) \ move string at c-addr u1 right by u2 chars (without exceeding \ the original bound); fill the gap with cfill - >r dup >r rot dup >r ( u1 u2 c-addr R: cfill u2 c-addr ) + >r over min dup >r rot dup >r ( u1 u2 c-addr R: cfill u2 c-addr ) dup 2swap /string cmove> r> r> r> fill ; -: f>buf-rdp { f: rf c-addr ur nd up -- } \ gforth -\G Convert @i{rf} into a string at @i{c-addr ur}. The conversion -\G rules and the meanings of @i{ur nd up} are the same as for -\G @code{f.rdp}. - rf c-addr ur represent if { nexp fsign } +: f>buf-rdp-try { f: rf c-addr ur nd up um1 -- um2 } + \ um1 is the mantissa length to try, um2 is the actual mantissa length + c-addr ur um1 /string '0 fill + rf c-addr um1 represent if { nexp fsign } nd nexp + up >= ur nd - 1- dup { beforep } fsign + nexp 0 max >= and if \ fixed-point notation - c-addr ur beforep nexp - dup { befored } '0 move-right + c-addr ur beforep nexp - dup { befored } '0 push-right c-addr beforep 1- befored min dup { beforez } 0 max bl fill fsign if '- c-addr beforez 1- 0 max + c! endif - c-addr ur beforep /string 1 '. move-right + c-addr ur beforep /string 1 '. push-right + nexp nd + else \ exponential notation - c-addr ur 1 /string 1 '. move-right + c-addr ur 1 /string 1 '. push-right fsign if - c-addr ur 1 '- move-right + c-addr ur 1 '- push-right endif nexp 1- s>d tuck dabs <<# #s rot sign 'E hold #> { explen } - explen 1+ fsign - ur > if \ exponent too large + ur explen - 1- fsign + { mantlen } + mantlen 0< if \ exponent too large drop c-addr ur '* fill else c-addr ur + 0 explen negate /string move endif - #>> + #>> mantlen endif else \ inf or nan if \ negative - c-addr ur 1 '- move-right + c-addr ur 1 '- push-right endif - drop + drop ur \ !! align in some way? - endif ; + endif + 1 max ur min ; -: f>str-rdp ( rf ur +nd up -- c-addr ur ) \ gforth -\G Convert @i{rf} into a string at @i{c-addr ur}. The conversion -\G rules and the meanings of @i{ur +nd up} are the same as for +: f>buf-rdp ( rf c-addr +nr nd np -- ) \ gforth +\G Convert @i{rf} into a string at @i{c-addr nr}. The conversion +\G rules and the meanings of @i{nr nd np} are the same as for +\G @code{f.rdp}. + \ first, get the mantissa length, then convert for real. The + \ mantissa length is wrong in a few cases because of different + \ rounding; In most cases this does not matter, because the + \ mantissa is shorter than expected and the final digits are 0; + \ but in a few cases the mantissa gets longer. Then it is + \ conceivable that you will see a result that is rounded too much. + \ However, I have not been able to construct an example where this + \ leads to an unexpected result. + swap 0 max swap 0 max + fdup 2over 2over 2 pick f>buf-rdp-try f>buf-rdp-try drop ; + +: f>str-rdp ( rf +nr +nd +np -- c-addr nr ) \ gforth +\G Convert @i{rf} into a string at @i{c-addr nr}. The conversion +\G rules and the meanings of @i{nr +nd np} are the same as for \G @code{f.rdp}. The result in in the pictured numeric output buffer \G and will be destroyed by anything destroying that buffer. - rot holdptr @ 1- 0 rot negate /string ( rf +nd up c-addr ur ) + rot holdptr @ 1- 0 rot negate /string ( rf +nd np c-addr nr ) over holdbuf u< -&17 and throw 2tuck 2>r f>buf-rdp 2r> ; -: f.rdp ( rf ur +nd up -- ) \ gforth +: f.rdp ( rf +nr +nd +np -- ) \ gforth \G Print float @i{rf} formatted. The total width of the output is \G @i{nr}, the number of digits after the decimal point is @i{+nd}, \G the minimum number of significant digits for fixed-point notation -\G is @i{up}. @code{Set-precision} has no effect on @code{f.rdp}. +\G is @i{np}. @code{Set-precision} has no effect on @code{f.rdp}. \G Fixed-point notation is used if the number of siginicant digits -\G would be larger than @i{up} and if the number of digits before the +\G would be larger than @i{np} and if the number of digits before the \G decimal point would fit. If fixed-point notation is not used, \G exponential notation is used, and if that does not fit, asterisks -\G are printed. We recommend using @i{ur}>=7 to avoid the risk of -\G numbers not fitting at all. We recommend @i{ur}>=@i{up}+5 to avoid +\G are printed. We recommend using @i{nr}>=7 to avoid the risk of +\G numbers not fitting at all. We recommend @i{nr}>=@i{np}+5 to avoid \G cases where @code{f.rdp} switches to exponential notation because \G fixed-point notation would have too few significant digits, yet \G exponential notation offers fewer significant digits. We recomment -\G @i{ur}>=@i{nd}+2, if you want to have fixed-point notation for some -\G numbers. Currently, trailing digits are cut off. +\G @i{nr}>=@i{nd}+2, if you want to have fixed-point notation for some +\G numbers. f>str-rdp type ; 0 [if]