File:  [gforth] / gforth / prims2x.fs
Revision 1.136: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sat Mar 22 10:15:49 2003 UTC (21 years, 1 month ago) by anton
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
documentation update
redefined words in prims2x.fs to keep BUILD-FROM-SCRATCH working

    1: \ converts primitives to, e.g., C code 
    2: 
    3: \ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,2000,2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    4: 
    5: \ This file is part of Gforth.
    6: 
    7: \ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    8: \ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
    9: \ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
   10: \ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   11: 
   12: \ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   13: \ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   14: \ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   15: \ GNU General Public License for more details.
   16: 
   17: \ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   18: \ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   19: \ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
   20: 
   21: 
   22: \ This is not very nice (hard limits, no checking, assumes 1 chars = 1).
   23: \ And it grew even worse when it aged.
   24: 
   25: \ Optimizations:
   26: \ superfluous stores are removed. GCC removes the superfluous loads by itself
   27: \ TOS and FTOS can be kept in register( variable)s.
   28: \ 
   29: \ Problems:
   30: \ The TOS optimization is somewhat hairy. The problems by example:
   31: \ 1) dup ( w -- w w ): w=TOS; sp-=1; sp[1]=w; TOS=w;
   32: \    The store is not superfluous although the earlier opt. would think so
   33: \    Alternatively:    sp[0]=TOS; w=TOS; sp-=1; TOS=w;
   34: \ 2) ( -- .. ): sp[0] = TOS; ... /* This additional store is necessary */
   35: \ 3) ( .. -- ): ... TOS = sp[0]; /* as well as this load */
   36: \ 4) ( -- ): /* but here they are unnecessary */
   37: \ 5) Words that call NEXT themselves have to be done very carefully.
   38: \
   39: \ To do:
   40: \ add the store optimization for doubles
   41: \ regarding problem 1 above: It would be better (for over) to implement
   42: \ 	the alternative
   43: \ store optimization for combined instructions.
   44: 
   45: \ Design Uglyness:
   46: 
   47: \ - global state (values, variables) in connection with combined instructions.
   48: 
   49: \ - index computation is different for instruction-stream and the
   50: \ stacks; there are two mechanisms for dealing with that
   51: \ (stack-in-index-xt and a test for stack==instruction-stream); there
   52: \ should be only one.
   53: 
   54: warnings off
   55: 
   56: \ redefinitions of kernel words not present in gforth-0.6.1
   57: : latestxt lastcfa @ ;
   58: : latest last @ ;
   59: 
   60: [IFUNDEF] try
   61: include startup.fs
   62: [THEN]
   63: 
   64: : struct% struct ; \ struct is redefined in gray
   65: 
   66: warnings off
   67: \ warnings on
   68: 
   69: include ./gray.fs
   70: 128 constant max-effect \ number of things on one side of a stack effect
   71: 4 constant max-stacks  \ the max. number of stacks (including inst-stream).
   72: 255 constant maxchar
   73: maxchar 1+ constant eof-char
   74: #tab constant tab-char
   75: #lf constant nl-char
   76: 
   77: variable rawinput \ pointer to next character to be scanned
   78: variable endrawinput \ pointer to the end of the input (the char after the last)
   79: variable cookedinput \ pointer to the next char to be parsed
   80: variable line \ line number of char pointed to by input
   81: variable line-start \ pointer to start of current line (for error messages)
   82: 0 line !
   83: 2variable filename \ filename of original input file
   84: 0 0 filename 2!
   85: 2variable out-filename \ filename of the output file (for sync lines)
   86: 0 0 out-filename 2!
   87: 2variable f-comment
   88: 0 0 f-comment 2!
   89: variable skipsynclines \ are sync lines ("#line ...") invisible to the parser?
   90: skipsynclines on
   91: variable out-nls \ newlines in output (for output sync lines)
   92: 0 out-nls !
   93: variable store-optimization \ use store optimization?
   94: store-optimization off
   95: 
   96: variable include-skipped-insts
   97: \ does the threaded code for a combined instruction include the cells
   98: \ for the component instructions (true) or only the cells for the
   99: \ inline arguments (false)
  100: include-skipped-insts off
  101: 
  102: variable immarg \ values for immediate arguments (to be used in IMM_ARG macros)
  103: $12340000 immarg !
  104: 
  105: : th ( addr1 n -- addr2 )
  106:     cells + ;
  107: 
  108: : holds ( addr u -- )
  109:     \ like HOLD, but for a string
  110:     tuck + swap 0 +do
  111: 	1- dup c@ hold
  112:     loop
  113:     drop ;
  114: 
  115: : insert-wordlist { c-addr u wordlist xt -- }
  116:     \ adds name "addr u" to wordlist using defining word xt
  117:     \ xt may cause additional stack effects
  118:     get-current >r wordlist set-current
  119:     c-addr u nextname xt execute
  120:     r> set-current ;
  121: 
  122: : start ( -- addr )
  123:  cookedinput @ ;
  124: 
  125: : end ( addr -- addr u )
  126:  cookedinput @ over - ;
  127: 
  128: : print-error-line ( -- )
  129:     \ print the current line and position
  130:     line-start @ endrawinput @ over - 2dup nl-char scan drop nip ( start end )
  131:     over - type cr
  132:     line-start @ rawinput @ over - typewhite ." ^" cr ;
  133: 
  134: : ?print-error { f addr u -- }
  135:     f ?not? if
  136: 	outfile-id >r try
  137: 	    stderr to outfile-id
  138: 	    filename 2@ type ." :" line @ 0 .r ." : " addr u type cr
  139: 	    print-error-line
  140: 	    0
  141: 	recover endtry
  142: 	r> to outfile-id throw
  143: 	1 (bye) \ abort
  144:     endif ;
  145: 
  146: : quote ( -- )
  147:     [char] " emit ;
  148: 
  149: \ count output lines to generate sync lines for output
  150: 
  151: : count-nls ( addr u -- )
  152:     bounds u+do
  153: 	i c@ nl-char = negate out-nls +!
  154:     loop ;
  155: 
  156: :noname ( addr u -- )
  157:     2dup count-nls
  158:     defers type ;
  159: is type
  160: 
  161: variable output          \ xt ( -- ) of output word for simple primitives
  162: variable output-combined \ xt ( -- ) of output word for combined primitives
  163: 
  164: struct%
  165:     cell%    field stack-number \ the number of this stack
  166:     cell% 2* field stack-pointer \ stackpointer name
  167:     cell%    field stack-type \ name for default type of stack items
  168:     cell%    field stack-in-index-xt \ ( in-size item -- in-index )
  169:     cell%    field stack-access-transform \ ( nitem -- index )
  170: end-struct stack%
  171: 
  172: struct%
  173:  cell% 2* field item-name   \ name, excluding stack prefixes
  174:  cell%    field item-stack  \ descriptor for the stack used, 0 is default
  175:  cell%    field item-type   \ descriptor for the item type
  176:  cell%    field item-offset \ offset in stack items, 0 for the deepest element
  177:  cell%	  field item-first  \ true if this is the first occurence of the item
  178: end-struct item%
  179: 
  180: struct%
  181:     cell% 2* field type-c-name
  182:     cell%    field type-stack \ default stack
  183:     cell%    field type-size  \ size of type in stack items
  184:     cell%    field type-fetch \ xt of fetch code generator ( item -- )
  185:     cell%    field type-store \ xt of store code generator ( item -- )
  186: end-struct type%
  187: 
  188: variable next-stack-number 0 next-stack-number !
  189: create stacks max-stacks cells allot \ array of stacks
  190: 
  191: : stack-in-index ( in-size item -- in-index )
  192:     item-offset @ - 1- ;
  193: 
  194: : inst-in-index ( in-size item -- in-index )
  195:     nip dup item-offset @ swap item-type @ type-size @ + 1- ;
  196: 
  197: : make-stack ( addr-ptr u1 type "stack-name" -- )
  198:     next-stack-number @ max-stacks < s" too many stacks" ?print-error
  199:     create stack% %allot >r
  200:     r@ stacks next-stack-number @ th !
  201:     next-stack-number @ r@ stack-number !
  202:     1 next-stack-number +!
  203:     r@ stack-type !
  204:     save-mem r@ stack-pointer 2! 
  205:     ['] stack-in-index r@ stack-in-index-xt !
  206:     ['] noop r@ stack-access-transform !
  207:     rdrop ;
  208: 
  209: : map-stacks { xt -- }
  210:     \ perform xt for all stacks
  211:     next-stack-number @ 0 +do
  212: 	stacks i th @ xt execute
  213:     loop ;
  214: 
  215: : map-stacks1 { xt -- }
  216:     \ perform xt for all stacks except inst-stream
  217:     next-stack-number @ 1 +do
  218: 	stacks i th @ xt execute
  219:     loop ;
  220: 
  221: \ stack items
  222: 
  223: : init-item ( addr u addr1 -- )
  224:     \ initialize item at addr1 with name addr u
  225:     \ !! remove stack prefix
  226:     dup item% %size erase
  227:     item-name 2! ;
  228: 
  229: : map-items { addr end xt -- }
  230:     \ perform xt for all items in array addr...end
  231:     end addr ?do
  232: 	i xt execute
  233:     item% %size +loop ;
  234: 
  235: \ types
  236: 
  237: : print-type-prefix ( type -- )
  238:     body> >head name>string type ;
  239: 
  240: \ various variables for storing stuff of one primitive
  241: 
  242: struct%
  243:     cell% 2* field prim-name
  244:     cell% 2* field prim-wordset
  245:     cell% 2* field prim-c-name
  246:     cell% 2* field prim-doc
  247:     cell% 2* field prim-c-code
  248:     cell% 2* field prim-forth-code
  249:     cell% 2* field prim-stack-string
  250:     cell%    field prim-num            \ ordinal number
  251:     cell%    field prim-items-wordlist \ unique items
  252:     item% max-effect * field prim-effect-in
  253:     item% max-effect * field prim-effect-out
  254:     cell%    field prim-effect-in-end
  255:     cell%    field prim-effect-out-end
  256:     cell% max-stacks * field prim-stacks-in  \ number of in items per stack
  257:     cell% max-stacks * field prim-stacks-out \ number of out items per stack
  258: end-struct prim%
  259: 
  260: : make-prim ( -- prim )
  261:     prim% %alloc { p }
  262:     s" " p prim-doc 2! s" " p prim-forth-code 2! s" " p prim-wordset 2!
  263:     p ;
  264: 
  265: 0 value prim     \ in combined prims either combined or a part
  266: 0 value combined \ in combined prims the combined prim
  267: variable in-part \ true if processing a part
  268:  in-part off
  269: 
  270: : prim-context ( ... p xt -- ... )
  271:     \ execute xt with prim set to p
  272:     prim >r
  273:     swap to prim
  274:     catch
  275:     r> to prim
  276:     throw ;
  277: 
  278: 1000 constant max-combined
  279: create combined-prims max-combined cells allot
  280: variable num-combined
  281: variable part-num \ current part number during process-combined
  282: 
  283: : map-combined { xt -- }
  284:     \ perform xt for all components of the current combined instruction
  285:     num-combined @ 0 +do
  286: 	combined-prims i th @ xt execute
  287:     loop ;
  288: 
  289: table constant combinations
  290:   \ the keys are the sequences of pointers to primitives
  291: 
  292: create current-depth max-stacks cells allot
  293: create max-depth     max-stacks cells allot
  294: create min-depth     max-stacks cells allot
  295: 
  296: create sp-update-in max-stacks cells allot
  297: \ where max-depth occured the first time
  298: create max-depths max-stacks max-combined 1+ * cells allot
  299: \ maximum depth at start of each part: array[parts] of array[stack]
  300: create max-back-depths max-stacks max-combined 1+ * cells allot
  301: \ maximun depth from end of the combination to the start of the each part
  302: 
  303: : s-c-max-depth ( nstack ncomponent -- addr )
  304:     max-stacks * + cells max-depths + ;
  305: 
  306: : s-c-max-back-depth ( nstack ncomponent -- addr )
  307:     max-stacks * + cells max-back-depths + ;
  308: 
  309: wordlist constant primitives
  310: 
  311: : create-prim ( prim -- )
  312:     dup prim-name 2@ primitives ['] constant insert-wordlist ;
  313: 
  314: : stack-in ( stack -- addr )
  315:     \ address of number of stack items in effect in
  316:     stack-number @ cells prim prim-stacks-in + ;
  317: 
  318: : stack-out ( stack -- addr )
  319:     \ address of number of stack items in effect out
  320:     stack-number @ cells prim prim-stacks-out + ;
  321: 
  322: \ global vars
  323: variable c-line
  324: 2variable c-filename
  325: variable name-line
  326: 2variable name-filename
  327: 2variable last-name-filename
  328: Variable function-number 0 function-number !
  329: 
  330: \ a few more set ops
  331: 
  332: : bit-equivalent ( w1 w2 -- w3 )
  333:  xor invert ;
  334: 
  335: : complement ( set1 -- set2 )
  336:  empty ['] bit-equivalent binary-set-operation ;
  337: 
  338: \ forward declaration for inst-stream (breaks cycle in definitions)
  339: defer inst-stream-f ( -- stack )
  340: 
  341: \ stack access stuff
  342: 
  343: : normal-stack-access0 { n stack -- }
  344:     n stack stack-access-transform @ execute ." [" 0 .r ." ]" ;
  345:     
  346: : normal-stack-access1 { n stack -- }
  347:     stack stack-pointer 2@ type
  348:     n if
  349: 	n stack normal-stack-access0
  350:     else
  351: 	." TOS"
  352:     endif ;
  353: 
  354: : normal-stack-access ( n stack -- )
  355:     dup inst-stream-f = if
  356: 	." IMM_ARG(" normal-stack-access1 ." ," immarg ? ." )"
  357: 	1 immarg +!
  358:     else
  359: 	normal-stack-access1
  360:     endif ;
  361: 
  362: : stack-depth { stack -- n }
  363:     current-depth stack stack-number @ th @ ;
  364: 
  365: : part-stack-access { n stack -- }
  366:     \ print _<stack><x>, x=inst-stream? n : maxdepth-currentdepth-n-1
  367:     ." _" stack stack-pointer 2@ type
  368:     stack stack-number @ { stack# }
  369:     stack stack-depth n + { access-depth }
  370:     stack inst-stream-f = if
  371: 	access-depth
  372:     else
  373: 	combined prim-stacks-in stack# th @
  374: 	assert( dup max-depth stack# th @ = )
  375: 	access-depth - 1-
  376:     endif
  377:     0 .r ;
  378: 
  379: : part-stack-read { n stack -- }
  380:     stack stack-depth n + ( ndepth )
  381:     stack stack-number @ part-num @ s-c-max-depth @
  382: \    max-depth stack stack-number @ th @ ( ndepth nmaxdepth )
  383:     over <= if ( ndepth ) \ load from memory
  384: 	stack normal-stack-access
  385:     else
  386: 	drop n stack part-stack-access
  387:     endif ;
  388: 
  389: : stack-diff ( stack -- n )
  390:     \ in-out
  391:     dup stack-in @ swap stack-out @ - ;
  392: 
  393: : part-stack-write { n stack -- }
  394:     stack stack-depth n +
  395:     stack stack-number @ part-num @ s-c-max-back-depth @
  396:     over <= if ( ndepth )
  397: 	stack combined ['] stack-diff prim-context -
  398: 	stack normal-stack-access
  399:     else
  400: 	drop n stack part-stack-access
  401:     endif ;
  402: 
  403: : stack-read ( n stack -- )
  404:     \ print a stack access at index n of stack
  405:     in-part @ if
  406: 	part-stack-read
  407:     else
  408: 	normal-stack-access
  409:     endif ;
  410: 
  411: : stack-write ( n stack -- )
  412:     \ print a stack access at index n of stack
  413:     in-part @ if
  414: 	part-stack-write
  415:     else
  416: 	normal-stack-access
  417:     endif ;
  418: 
  419: : item-in-index { item -- n }
  420:     \ n is the index of item (in the in-effect)
  421:     item item-stack @ dup >r stack-in @ ( in-size r:stack )
  422:     item r> stack-in-index-xt @ execute ;
  423: 
  424: : item-stack-type-name ( item -- addr u )
  425:     item-stack @ stack-type @ type-c-name 2@ ;
  426: 
  427: : fetch-single ( item -- )
  428:     \ fetch a single stack item from its stack
  429:     >r
  430:     ." vm_" r@ item-stack-type-name type
  431:     ." 2" r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." ("
  432:     r@ item-in-index r@ item-stack @ stack-read ." ,"
  433:     r@ item-name 2@ type
  434:     ." );" cr
  435:     rdrop ; 
  436: 
  437: : fetch-double ( item -- )
  438:     \ fetch a double stack item from its stack
  439:     >r
  440:     ." vm_two"
  441:     r@ item-stack-type-name type ." 2"
  442:     r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." ("
  443:     r@ item-in-index r@ item-stack @ 2dup ." (Cell)" stack-read
  444:     ." , "                      -1 under+ ." (Cell)" stack-read
  445:     ." , " r@ item-name 2@ type
  446:     ." )" cr
  447:     rdrop ;
  448: 
  449: : same-as-in? ( item -- f )
  450:  \ f is true iff the offset and stack of item is the same as on input
  451:  >r
  452:  r@ item-first @ if
  453:      rdrop false exit
  454:  endif
  455:  r@ item-name 2@ prim prim-items-wordlist @ search-wordlist 0= abort" bug"
  456:  execute @
  457:  dup r@ =
  458:  if \ item first appeared in output
  459:    drop false
  460:  else
  461:    dup  item-stack  @ r@ item-stack  @ = 
  462:    swap item-offset @ r@ item-offset @ = and
  463:  endif
  464:  rdrop ;
  465: 
  466: : item-out-index ( item -- n )
  467:     \ n is the index of item (in the in-effect)
  468:     >r r@ item-stack @ stack-out @ r> item-offset @ - 1- ;
  469: 
  470: : really-store-single ( item -- )
  471:     >r
  472:     ." vm_"
  473:     r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." 2"
  474:     r@ item-stack-type-name type ." ("
  475:     r@ item-name 2@ type ." ,"
  476:     r@ item-out-index r@ item-stack @ stack-write ." );"
  477:     rdrop ;
  478: 
  479: : store-single ( item -- )
  480:     >r
  481:     store-optimization @ in-part @ 0= and r@ same-as-in? and if
  482: 	r@ item-in-index 0= r@ item-out-index 0= xor if
  483: 	    ." IF_" r@ item-stack @ stack-pointer 2@ type
  484: 	    ." TOS(" r@ really-store-single ." );" cr
  485: 	endif
  486:     else
  487: 	r@ really-store-single cr
  488:     endif
  489:     rdrop ;
  490: 
  491: : store-double ( item -- )
  492: \ !! store optimization is not performed, because it is not yet needed
  493:  >r
  494:  ." vm_"
  495:  r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." 2two"
  496:  r@ item-stack-type-name type ." ("
  497:  r@ item-name 2@ type ." , "
  498:  r@ item-out-index r@ item-stack @ 2dup stack-write
  499:  ." , "                       -1 under+ stack-write
  500:  ." )" cr
  501:  rdrop ;
  502: 
  503: : single ( -- xt1 xt2 n )
  504:     ['] fetch-single ['] store-single 1 ;
  505: 
  506: : double ( -- xt1 xt2 n )
  507:     ['] fetch-double ['] store-double 2 ;
  508: 
  509: : s, ( addr u -- )
  510: \ allocate a string
  511:  here swap dup allot move ;
  512: 
  513: wordlist constant prefixes
  514: 
  515: : declare ( addr "name" -- )
  516: \ remember that there is a stack item at addr called name
  517:  create , ;
  518: 
  519: : !default ( w addr -- )
  520:     dup @ if
  521: 	2drop \ leave nonzero alone
  522:     else
  523: 	!
  524:     endif ;
  525: 
  526: : create-type { addr u xt1 xt2 n stack -- } ( "prefix" -- )
  527:     \ describes a type
  528:     \ addr u specifies the C type name
  529:     \ stack effect entries of the type start with prefix
  530:     create type% %allot >r
  531:     addr u save-mem r@ type-c-name 2!
  532:     xt1   r@ type-fetch !
  533:     xt2   r@ type-store !
  534:     n     r@ type-size !
  535:     stack r@ type-stack !
  536:     rdrop ;
  537: 
  538: : type-prefix ( addr u xt1 xt2 n stack "prefix" -- )
  539:     get-current >r prefixes set-current
  540:     create-type r> set-current
  541: does> ( item -- )
  542:     \ initialize item
  543:     { item typ }
  544:     typ item item-type !
  545:     typ type-stack @ item item-stack !default
  546:     item item-name 2@ prim prim-items-wordlist @ search-wordlist 0= if
  547: 	item item-name 2@ nextname item declare
  548: 	item item-first on
  549: 	\ typ type-c-name 2@ type space type  ." ;" cr
  550:     else
  551: 	drop
  552: 	item item-first off
  553:     endif ;
  554: 
  555: : execute-prefix ( item addr1 u1 -- )
  556:     \ execute the word ( item -- ) associated with the longest prefix
  557:     \ of addr1 u1
  558:     0 swap ?do
  559: 	dup i prefixes search-wordlist
  560: 	if \ ok, we have the type ( item addr1 xt )
  561: 	    nip execute
  562: 	    UNLOOP EXIT
  563: 	endif
  564: 	-1 s+loop
  565:     \ we did not find a type, abort
  566:     false s" unknown prefix" ?print-error ;
  567: 
  568: : declaration ( item -- )
  569:     dup item-name 2@ execute-prefix ;
  570: 
  571: : declaration-list ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  572:     ['] declaration map-items ;
  573: 
  574: : declarations ( -- )
  575:  wordlist dup prim prim-items-wordlist ! set-current
  576:  prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ declaration-list
  577:  prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ declaration-list ;
  578: 
  579: : print-declaration { item -- }
  580:     item item-first @ if
  581: 	item item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
  582: 	item item-name 2@ type ." ;" cr
  583:     endif ;
  584: 
  585: : print-declarations ( -- )
  586:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  @ ['] print-declaration map-items
  587:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] print-declaration map-items ;
  588:     
  589: : stack-prefix ( stack "prefix" -- )
  590:     get-current >r prefixes set-current
  591:     name tuck nextname create ( stack length ) 2,
  592:     r> set-current
  593: does> ( item -- )
  594:     2@ { item stack prefix-length }
  595:     item item-name 2@ prefix-length /string item item-name 2!
  596:     stack item item-stack !
  597:     item declaration ;
  598: 
  599: \ types pointed to by stacks for use in combined prims
  600: \ !! output-c-combined shouldn't use these names!
  601: : stack-type-name ( addr u "name" -- )
  602:     single 0 create-type ;
  603: 
  604: wordlist constant type-names \ this is here just to meet the requirement
  605:                     \ that a type be a word; it is never used for lookup
  606: 
  607: : stack ( "name" "stack-pointer" "type" -- )
  608:     \ define stack
  609:     name { d: stack-name }
  610:     name { d: stack-pointer }
  611:     name { d: stack-type }
  612:     get-current type-names set-current
  613:     stack-type 2dup nextname stack-type-name
  614:     set-current
  615:     stack-pointer latestxt >body stack-name nextname make-stack ;
  616: 
  617: stack inst-stream IP Cell
  618: ' inst-in-index inst-stream stack-in-index-xt !
  619: ' inst-stream <is> inst-stream-f
  620: \ !! initialize stack-in and stack-out
  621: 
  622: \ offset computation
  623: \ the leftmost (i.e. deepest) item has offset 0
  624: \ the rightmost item has the highest offset
  625: 
  626: : compute-offset { item xt -- }
  627:     \ xt specifies in/out; update stack-in/out and set item-offset
  628:     item item-type @ type-size @
  629:     item item-stack @ xt execute dup @ >r +!
  630:     r> item item-offset ! ;
  631: 
  632: : compute-offset-in ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  633:     ['] stack-in compute-offset ;
  634: 
  635: : compute-offset-out ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  636:     ['] stack-out compute-offset ;
  637: 
  638: : compute-offsets ( -- )
  639:     prim prim-stacks-in  max-stacks cells erase
  640:     prim prim-stacks-out max-stacks cells erase
  641:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  @ ['] compute-offset-in  map-items
  642:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] compute-offset-out map-items
  643:     inst-stream stack-out @ 0= s" # can only be on the input side" ?print-error ;
  644: 
  645: : process-simple ( -- )
  646:     prim prim { W^ key } key cell
  647:     combinations ['] constant insert-wordlist
  648:     declarations compute-offsets
  649:     output @ execute ;
  650: 
  651: : flush-a-tos { stack -- }
  652:     stack stack-out @ 0<> stack stack-in @ 0= and
  653:     if
  654: 	." IF_" stack stack-pointer 2@ 2dup type ." TOS("
  655: 	2dup type 0 stack normal-stack-access0 ."  = " type ." TOS);" cr
  656:     endif ;
  657: 
  658: : flush-tos ( -- )
  659:     ['] flush-a-tos map-stacks1 ;
  660: 
  661: : fill-a-tos { stack -- }
  662:     stack stack-out @ 0= stack stack-in @ 0<> and
  663:     if
  664: 	." IF_" stack stack-pointer 2@ 2dup type ." TOS("
  665: 	2dup type ." TOS = " type 0 stack normal-stack-access0 ." );" cr
  666:     endif ;
  667: 
  668: : fill-tos ( -- )
  669:     \ !! inst-stream for prefetching?
  670:     ['] fill-a-tos map-stacks1 ;
  671: 
  672: : fetch ( addr -- )
  673:     dup item-type @ type-fetch @ execute ;
  674: 
  675: : fetches ( -- )
  676:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] fetch map-items ;
  677: 
  678: : stack-update-transform ( n1 stack -- n2 )
  679:     \ n2 is the number by which the stack pointer should be
  680:     \ incremented to pop n1 items
  681:     stack-access-transform @ dup >r execute
  682:     0 r> execute - ;
  683: 
  684: : stack-pointer-update { stack -- }
  685:     \ stacks grow downwards
  686:     stack stack-diff
  687:     ?dup-if \ this check is not necessary, gcc would do this for us
  688: 	stack inst-stream = if
  689: 	    ." INC_IP(" 0 .r ." );" cr
  690: 	else
  691: 	    stack stack-pointer 2@ type ."  += "
  692: 	    stack stack-update-transform 0 .r ." ;" cr
  693: 	endif
  694:     endif ;
  695: 
  696: : stack-pointer-updates ( -- )
  697:     ['] stack-pointer-update map-stacks ;
  698: 
  699: : store ( item -- )
  700: \ f is true if the item should be stored
  701: \ f is false if the store is probably not necessary
  702:  dup item-type @ type-store @ execute ;
  703: 
  704: : stores ( -- )
  705:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] store map-items ;
  706: 
  707: : print-debug-arg { item -- }
  708:     ." fputs(" quote space item item-name 2@ type ." =" quote ." , vm_out); "
  709:     ." printarg_" item item-type @ print-type-prefix
  710:     ." (" item item-name 2@ type ." );" cr ;
  711:     
  712: : print-debug-args ( -- )
  713:     ." #ifdef VM_DEBUG" cr
  714:     ." if (vm_debug) {" cr
  715:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] print-debug-arg map-items
  716: \    ." fputc('\n', vm_out);" cr
  717:     ." }" cr
  718:     ." #endif" cr ;
  719: 
  720: : print-debug-result { item -- }
  721:     item item-first @ if
  722: 	item print-debug-arg
  723:     endif ;
  724: 
  725: : print-debug-results ( -- )
  726:     cr
  727:     ." #ifdef VM_DEBUG" cr
  728:     ." if (vm_debug) {" cr
  729:     ." fputs(" quote ."  -- " quote ." , vm_out); "
  730:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] print-debug-result map-items
  731:     ." fputc('\n', vm_out);" cr
  732:     ." }" cr
  733:     ." #endif" cr ;
  734: 
  735: : output-super-end ( -- )
  736:     prim prim-c-code 2@ s" SET_IP" search if
  737: 	." SUPER_END;" cr
  738:     endif
  739:     2drop ;
  740: 
  741: : output-nextp2 ( -- )
  742:     ." NEXT_P2;" cr ;
  743: 
  744: variable tail-nextp2 \ xt to execute for printing NEXT_P2 in INST_TAIL
  745: ' output-nextp2 tail-nextp2 !
  746: 
  747: : output-label2 ( -- )
  748:     ." LABEL2(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" cr
  749:     ." NEXT_P2;" cr ;
  750: 
  751: : output-c-tail1 { xt -- }
  752:     \ the final part of the generated C code, with xt printing LABEL2 or not.
  753:     output-super-end
  754:     print-debug-results
  755:     ." NEXT_P1;" cr
  756:     stores
  757:     fill-tos 
  758:     xt execute ;
  759: 
  760: : output-c-tail1-no-stores { xt -- }
  761:     \ the final part of the generated C code for combinations
  762:     output-super-end
  763:     ." NEXT_P1;" cr
  764:     fill-tos 
  765:     xt execute ;
  766: 
  767: : output-c-tail ( -- )
  768:     tail-nextp2 @ output-c-tail1 ;
  769: 
  770: : output-c-tail2 ( -- )
  771:     ['] output-label2 output-c-tail1 ;
  772: 
  773: : output-c-tail-no-stores ( -- )
  774:     tail-nextp2 @ output-c-tail1-no-stores ;
  775: 
  776: : output-c-tail2-no-stores ( -- )
  777:     ['] output-label2 output-c-tail1-no-stores ;
  778: 
  779: : type-c-code ( c-addr u xt -- )
  780:     \ like TYPE, but replaces "INST_TAIL;" with tail code produced by xt
  781:     { xt }
  782:     ." {" cr
  783:     ." #line " c-line @ . quote c-filename 2@ type quote cr
  784:     begin ( c-addr1 u1 )
  785: 	2dup s" INST_TAIL;" search
  786:     while ( c-addr1 u1 c-addr3 u3 )
  787: 	2dup 2>r drop nip over - type
  788: 	xt execute
  789: 	2r> 10 /string
  790: 	\ !! resync #line missing
  791:     repeat
  792:     2drop type
  793:     ." #line " out-nls @ 2 + . quote out-filename 2@ type quote cr
  794:     ." }" cr ;
  795: 
  796: : print-entry ( -- )
  797:     ." LABEL(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" ;
  798:     
  799: : output-c ( -- ) 
  800:     print-entry ."  /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." ) */" cr
  801:     ." /* " prim prim-doc 2@ type ."  */" cr
  802:     ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr \ debugging
  803:     ." {" cr
  804:     ." DEF_CA" cr
  805:     print-declarations
  806:     ." NEXT_P0;" cr
  807:     flush-tos
  808:     fetches
  809:     print-debug-args
  810:     stack-pointer-updates
  811:     prim prim-c-code 2@ ['] output-c-tail type-c-code
  812:     output-c-tail2
  813:     ." }" cr
  814:     cr
  815: ;
  816: 
  817: : disasm-arg { item -- }
  818:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
  819: 	." {" cr
  820: 	item print-declaration
  821: 	item fetch
  822: 	item print-debug-arg
  823: 	." }" cr
  824:     endif ;
  825: 
  826: : disasm-args ( -- )
  827:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] disasm-arg map-items ;
  828: 
  829: : output-disasm ( -- )
  830:     \ generate code for disassembling VM instructions
  831:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
  832:     ."   fputs(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." , vm_out);" cr
  833:     disasm-args
  834:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
  835:     ."   goto _endif_;" cr
  836:     ." }" cr ;
  837: 
  838: : output-profile ( -- )
  839:     \ generate code for postprocessing the VM block profile stuff
  840:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
  841:     ."   add_inst(b, " quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." );" cr
  842:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
  843:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP"    search nip nip
  844:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or if
  845: 	."   return;" cr
  846:     else
  847: 	."   goto _endif_;" cr
  848:     endif
  849:     ." }" cr ;
  850: 
  851: : output-profile-part ( p )
  852:     ."   add_inst(b, " quote
  853:     prim-name 2@ type
  854:     quote ." );" cr ;
  855:     
  856: : output-profile-combined ( -- )
  857:     \ generate code for postprocessing the VM block profile stuff
  858:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
  859:     ['] output-profile-part map-combined
  860:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
  861:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP"    search nip nip
  862:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or if
  863: 	."   return;" cr
  864:     else
  865: 	."   goto _endif_;" cr
  866:     endif
  867:     ." }" cr ;
  868: 
  869: : output-superend ( -- )
  870:     \ output flag specifying whether the current word ends a dynamic superinst
  871:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP"    search nip nip
  872:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or 0<>
  873:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_CONTINUE" search nip nip 0= and
  874:     negate 0 .r ." , /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ."  */" cr ;
  875: 
  876: : gen-arg-parm { item -- }
  877:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
  878: 	." , " item item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
  879: 	item item-name 2@ type
  880:     endif ;
  881: 
  882: : gen-args-parm ( -- )
  883:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] gen-arg-parm map-items ;
  884: 
  885: : gen-arg-gen { item -- }
  886:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
  887: 	."   genarg_" item item-type @ print-type-prefix
  888:         ." (ctp, " item item-name 2@ type ." );" cr
  889:     endif ;
  890: 
  891: : gen-args-gen ( -- )
  892:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] gen-arg-gen map-items ;
  893: 
  894: : output-gen ( -- )
  895:     \ generate C code for generating VM instructions
  896:     ." void gen_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." (Inst **ctp" gen-args-parm ." )" cr
  897:     ." {" cr
  898:     ."   gen_inst(ctp, vm_prim[" function-number @ 0 .r ." ]);" cr
  899:     gen-args-gen
  900:     ." }" cr ;
  901: 
  902: : stack-used? { stack -- f }
  903:     stack stack-in @ stack stack-out @ or 0<> ;
  904: 
  905: : output-funclabel ( -- )
  906:   ." &I_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." ," cr ;
  907: 
  908: : output-forthname ( -- )
  909:   '" emit prim prim-name 2@ type '" emit ." ," cr ;
  910: 
  911: \  : output-c-func ( -- )
  912: \  \ used for word libraries
  913: \      ." Cell * I_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." (Cell *SP, Cell **FP)      /* " prim prim-name 2@ type
  914: \      ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ."  ) */" cr
  915: \      ." /* " prim prim-doc 2@ type ."  */" cr
  916: \      ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr
  917: \      \ debugging
  918: \      ." {" cr
  919: \      print-declarations
  920: \      \ !! don't know what to do about that
  921: \      inst-stream  stack-used? IF ." Cell *ip=IP;" cr THEN
  922: \      data-stack   stack-used? IF ." Cell *sp=SP;" cr THEN
  923: \      fp-stack     stack-used? IF ." Cell *fp=*FP;" cr THEN
  924: \      return-stack stack-used? IF ." Cell *rp=*RP;" cr THEN
  925: \      flush-tos
  926: \      fetches
  927: \      stack-pointer-updates
  928: \      fp-stack   stack-used? IF ." *FP=fp;" cr THEN
  929: \      ." {" cr
  930: \      ." #line " c-line @ . quote c-filename 2@ type quote cr
  931: \      prim prim-c-code 2@ type
  932: \      ." }" cr
  933: \      stores
  934: \      fill-tos
  935: \      ." return (sp);" cr
  936: \      ." }" cr
  937: \      cr ;
  938: 
  939: : output-label ( -- )  
  940:     ." INST_ADDR(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )," cr ;
  941: 
  942: : output-alias ( -- ) 
  943:     ( primitive-number @ . ." alias " ) ." Primitive " prim prim-name 2@ type cr ;
  944: 
  945: : output-c-prim-num ( -- )
  946:     ." #define N_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type prim prim-num @ 8 + 4 .r cr ;
  947: 
  948: : output-forth ( -- )  
  949:     prim prim-forth-code @ 0=
  950:     IF    	\ output-alias
  951: 	\ this is bad for ec: an alias is compiled if tho word does not exist!
  952: 	\ JAW
  953:     ELSE  ." : " prim prim-name 2@ type ."   ( "
  954: 	prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." )" cr
  955: 	prim prim-forth-code 2@ type cr
  956:     THEN ;
  957: 
  958: : output-tag-file ( -- )
  959:     name-filename 2@ last-name-filename 2@ compare if
  960: 	name-filename 2@ last-name-filename 2!
  961: 	#ff emit cr
  962: 	name-filename 2@ type
  963: 	." ,0" cr
  964:     endif ;
  965: 
  966: : output-tag ( -- )
  967:     output-tag-file
  968:     prim prim-name 2@ 1+ type
  969:     127 emit
  970:     space prim prim-name 2@ type space
  971:     1 emit
  972:     name-line @ 0 .r
  973:     ." ,0" cr ;
  974: 
  975: : output-vi-tag ( -- )
  976:     name-filename 2@ type #tab emit
  977:     prim prim-name 2@ type #tab emit
  978:     ." /^" prim prim-name 2@ type ."  *(/" cr ;
  979: 
  980: [IFDEF] documentation
  981: : register-doc ( -- )
  982:     prim prim-name 2@ documentation ['] create insert-wordlist
  983:     prim prim-name 2@ 2,
  984:     prim prim-stack-string 2@ condition-stack-effect 2,
  985:     prim prim-wordset 2@ 2,
  986:     prim prim-c-name 2@ condition-pronounciation 2,
  987:     prim prim-doc 2@ 2, ;
  988: [THEN]
  989: 
  990: 
  991: \ combining instructions
  992: 
  993: \ The input should look like this:
  994: 
  995: \ lit_+ = lit +
  996: 
  997: \ The output should look like this:
  998: 
  999: \  I_lit_+:
 1000: \  {
 1001: \  DEF_CA
 1002: \  Cell _x_ip0;
 1003: \  Cell _x_sp0;
 1004: \  Cell _x_sp1;
 1005: \  NEXT_P0;
 1006: \  _x_ip0 = (Cell) IPTOS;
 1007: \  _x_sp0 = (Cell) spTOS;
 1008: \  INC_IP(1);
 1009: \  /* sp += 0; */
 1010: \  /* lit ( #w -- w ) */
 1011: \  /*  */
 1012: \  NAME("lit")
 1013: \  {
 1014: \  Cell w;
 1015: \  w = (Cell) _x_ip0;
 1016: \  #ifdef VM_DEBUG
 1017: \  if (vm_debug) {
 1018: \  fputs(" w=", vm_out); printarg_w (w);
 1019: \  fputc('\n', vm_out);
 1020: \  }
 1021: \  #endif
 1022: \  {
 1023: \  #line 136 "./prim"
 1024: \  }
 1025: \  _x_sp1 = (Cell)w;
 1026: \  }
 1027: \  I_plus:	/* + ( n1 n2 -- n ) */
 1028: \  /*  */
 1029: \  NAME("+")
 1030: \  {
 1031: \  DEF_CA
 1032: \  Cell n1;
 1033: \  Cell n2;
 1034: \  Cell n;
 1035: \  NEXT_P0;
 1036: \  n1 = (Cell) _x_sp0;
 1037: \  n2 = (Cell) _x_sp1;
 1038: \  #ifdef VM_DEBUG
 1039: \  if (vm_debug) {
 1040: \  fputs(" n1=", vm_out); printarg_n (n1);
 1041: \  fputs(" n2=", vm_out); printarg_n (n2);
 1042: \  fputc('\n', vm_out);
 1043: \  }
 1044: \  #endif
 1045: \  {
 1046: \  #line 516 "./prim"
 1047: \  n = n1+n2;
 1048: \  }
 1049: \  _x_sp0 = (Cell)n;
 1050: \  }
 1051: \  NEXT_P1;
 1052: \  spTOS = (Cell)_x_sp0;
 1053: \  NEXT_P2;
 1054: 
 1055: : init-combined ( -- )
 1056:     prim to combined
 1057:     0 num-combined !
 1058:     current-depth max-stacks cells erase
 1059:     include-skipped-insts @ current-depth 0 th !
 1060:     max-depth     max-stacks cells erase
 1061:     min-depth     max-stacks cells erase
 1062:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  !
 1063:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end ! ;
 1064: 
 1065: : max! ( n addr -- )
 1066:     tuck @ max swap ! ;
 1067: 
 1068: : min! ( n addr -- )
 1069:     tuck @ min swap ! ;
 1070: 
 1071: : inst-stream-adjustment ( nstack -- n )
 1072:     \ number of stack items to add for each part
 1073:     0= include-skipped-insts @ and negate ;
 1074: 
 1075: : add-depths { p -- }
 1076:     \ combine stack effect of p with *-depths
 1077:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1078: 	current-depth i th @
 1079: 	p prim-stacks-in  i th @ + i inst-stream-adjustment +
 1080: 	dup max-depth i th max!
 1081: 	p prim-stacks-out i th @ -
 1082: 	dup min-depth i th min!
 1083: 	current-depth i th !
 1084:     loop ;
 1085: 
 1086: : copy-maxdepths ( n -- )
 1087:     max-depth max-depths rot max-stacks * th max-stacks cells move ;
 1088: 
 1089: : add-prim ( addr u -- )
 1090:     \ add primitive given by "addr u" to combined-prims
 1091:     primitives search-wordlist s" unknown primitive" ?print-error
 1092:     execute { p }
 1093:     p combined-prims num-combined @ th !
 1094:     num-combined @ copy-maxdepths
 1095:     1 num-combined +!
 1096:     p add-depths
 1097:     num-combined @ copy-maxdepths ;
 1098: 
 1099: : compute-effects { q -- }
 1100:     \ compute the stack effects of q from the depths
 1101:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1102: 	max-depth i th @ dup
 1103: 	q prim-stacks-in i th !
 1104: 	current-depth i th @ -
 1105: 	q prim-stacks-out i th !
 1106:     loop ;
 1107: 
 1108: : make-effect-items { stack# items effect-endp -- }
 1109:     \ effect-endp points to a pointer to the end of the current item-array
 1110:     \ and has to be updated
 1111:     stacks stack# th @ { stack }
 1112:     items 0 +do
 1113: 	effect-endp @ { item }
 1114: 	i 0 <# #s stack stack-pointer 2@ holds [char] _ hold #> save-mem
 1115: 	item item-name 2!
 1116: 	stack item item-stack !
 1117: 	stack stack-type @ item item-type !
 1118: 	i item item-offset !
 1119: 	item item-first on
 1120: 	item% %size effect-endp +!
 1121:     loop ;
 1122: 
 1123: : init-effects { q -- }
 1124:     \ initialize effects field for FETCHES and STORES
 1125:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1126: 	i q prim-stacks-in  i th @ q prim-effect-in-end  make-effect-items
 1127: 	i q prim-stacks-out i th @ q prim-effect-out-end make-effect-items
 1128:     loop ;
 1129: 
 1130: : compute-stack-max-back-depths ( stack -- )
 1131:     stack-number @ { stack# }
 1132:     current-depth stack# th @ dup
 1133:     dup stack# num-combined @ s-c-max-back-depth !
 1134:     -1 num-combined @ 1- -do ( max-depth current-depth )
 1135: 	combined-prims i th @ { p }
 1136: 	p prim-stacks-out stack# th @ +
 1137: 	dup >r max r>
 1138: 	over stack# i s-c-max-back-depth !
 1139: 	p prim-stacks-in stack# th @ -
 1140: 	stack# inst-stream-adjustment -
 1141:     1 -loop
 1142:     assert( dup stack# inst-stream-adjustment negate = )
 1143:     assert( over max-depth stack# th @ = )
 1144:     2drop ;
 1145: 
 1146: : compute-max-back-depths ( -- )
 1147:     \ compute max-back-depths.
 1148:     \ assumes that current-depths is correct for the end of the combination
 1149:     ['] compute-stack-max-back-depths map-stacks ;
 1150: 
 1151: : process-combined ( -- )
 1152:     combined combined-prims num-combined @ cells
 1153:     combinations ['] constant insert-wordlist
 1154:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th ( last-part )
 1155:     @ prim-c-code 2@ prim prim-c-code 2! \ used by output-super-end
 1156:     prim compute-effects
 1157:     prim init-effects
 1158:     compute-max-back-depths
 1159:     output-combined perform ;
 1160: 
 1161: \ C output
 1162: 
 1163: : print-item { n stack -- }
 1164:     \ print nth stack item name
 1165:     stack stack-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
 1166:     ." _" stack stack-pointer 2@ type n 0 .r ;
 1167: 
 1168: : print-declarations-combined ( -- )
 1169:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1170: 	max-depth i th @ min-depth i th @ - 0 +do
 1171: 	    i stacks j th @ print-item ." ;" cr
 1172: 	loop
 1173:     loop ;
 1174: 
 1175: : part-fetches ( -- )
 1176:     fetches ;
 1177: 
 1178: : part-output-c-tail ( -- )
 1179:     print-debug-results
 1180:     stores ;
 1181: 
 1182: : output-combined-tail ( -- )
 1183:     part-output-c-tail
 1184:     in-part @ >r in-part off
 1185:     combined ['] output-c-tail-no-stores prim-context
 1186:     r> in-part ! ;
 1187: 
 1188: : part-stack-pointer-updates ( -- )
 1189:     next-stack-number @ 0 +do
 1190: 	i part-num @ 1+ s-c-max-depth @ dup
 1191: 	i num-combined @ s-c-max-depth @ =    \ final depth
 1192: 	swap i part-num @ s-c-max-depth @ <> \ just reached now
 1193: 	part-num @ 0= \ first part
 1194: 	or and if
 1195: 	    stacks i th @ stack-pointer-update
 1196: 	endif
 1197:     loop ;
 1198: 
 1199: : output-part ( p -- )
 1200:     to prim
 1201:     ." /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." ) */" cr
 1202:     ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr \ debugging
 1203:     ." {" cr
 1204:     print-declarations
 1205:     part-fetches
 1206:     print-debug-args
 1207:     combined ['] part-stack-pointer-updates prim-context
 1208:     1 part-num +!
 1209:     prim add-depths \ !! right place?
 1210:     prim prim-c-code 2@ ['] output-combined-tail type-c-code
 1211:     part-output-c-tail
 1212:     ." }" cr ;
 1213: 
 1214: : output-parts ( -- )
 1215:     prim >r in-part on
 1216:     current-depth max-stacks cells erase
 1217:     0 part-num !
 1218:     ['] output-part map-combined
 1219:     in-part off
 1220:     r> to prim ;
 1221: 
 1222: : output-c-combined ( -- )
 1223:     print-entry cr
 1224:     \ debugging messages just in parts
 1225:     ." {" cr
 1226:     ." DEF_CA" cr
 1227:     print-declarations-combined
 1228:     ." NEXT_P0;" cr
 1229:     flush-tos
 1230:     \ fetches \ now in parts
 1231:     \ print-debug-args
 1232:     \ stack-pointer-updates now in parts
 1233:     output-parts
 1234:     output-c-tail2-no-stores
 1235:     ." }" cr
 1236:     cr ;
 1237: 
 1238: : output-forth-combined ( -- )
 1239: ;
 1240: 
 1241: 
 1242: \ peephole optimization rules
 1243: 
 1244: \ data for a simple peephole optimizer that always tries to combine
 1245: \ the currently compiled instruction with the last one.
 1246: 
 1247: \ in order for this to work as intended, shorter combinations for each
 1248: \ length must be present, and the longer combinations must follow
 1249: \ shorter ones (this restriction may go away in the future).
 1250:   
 1251: : output-peephole ( -- )
 1252:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- cells combinations search-wordlist
 1253:     s" the prefix for this superinstruction must be defined earlier" ?print-error
 1254:     ." {"
 1255:     execute prim-num @ 5 .r ." ,"
 1256:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-num @ 5 .r ." ,"
 1257:     combined prim-num @ 5 .r ." }, /* "
 1258:     combined prim-c-name 2@ type ."  */"
 1259:     cr ;
 1260: 
 1261: 
 1262: \ cost and superinstruction data for a sophisticated combiner (e.g.,
 1263: \ shortest path)
 1264: 
 1265: \ This is intended as initializer for a structure like this
 1266: 
 1267: \  struct cost {
 1268: \    int loads;       /* number of stack loads */
 1269: \    int stores;      /* number of stack stores */
 1270: \    int updates;     /* number of stack pointer updates */
 1271: \    int length;      /* number of components */
 1272: \    int *components; /* array of vm_prim indexes of components */
 1273: \  };
 1274: 
 1275: \ How do you know which primitive or combined instruction this
 1276: \ structure refers to?  By the order of cost structures, as in most
 1277: \ other cases.
 1278: 
 1279: : compute-costs { p -- nloads nstores nupdates }
 1280:     \ compute the number of loads, stores, and stack pointer updates
 1281:     \ of a primitive or combined instruction; does not take TOS
 1282:     \ caching into account, nor that IP updates are combined with
 1283:     \ other stuff
 1284:     0 max-stacks 0 +do
 1285: 	p prim-stacks-in i th @ +
 1286:     loop
 1287:     0 max-stacks 0 +do
 1288: 	p prim-stacks-out i th @ +
 1289:     loop
 1290:     0 max-stacks 0 +do
 1291: 	p prim-stacks-in i th @ p prim-stacks-out i th @ <> -
 1292:     loop ;
 1293: 
 1294: : output-num-part ( p -- )
 1295:     prim-num @ 4 .r ." ," ;
 1296: 
 1297: : output-costs ( -- )
 1298:     ." {" prim compute-costs
 1299:     rot 2 .r ." ," swap 2 .r ." ," 2 .r ." ,"
 1300:     combined if
 1301: 	num-combined @ 2 .r
 1302: 	." , ((int []){" ['] output-num-part map-combined ." })}, /* "
 1303:     else
 1304: 	."  1, ((int []){" prim prim-num @ 4 .r ." })}, /* "
 1305:     endif
 1306:     prim prim-name 2@ type ."  */"
 1307:     cr ;
 1308: 
 1309: \ the parser
 1310: 
 1311: eof-char max-member \ the whole character set + EOF
 1312: 
 1313: : getinput ( -- n )
 1314:  rawinput @ endrawinput @ =
 1315:  if
 1316:    eof-char
 1317:  else
 1318:    cookedinput @ c@
 1319:  endif ;
 1320: 
 1321: :noname ( n -- )
 1322:  dup bl > if
 1323:   emit space
 1324:  else
 1325:   .
 1326:  endif ;
 1327: print-token !
 1328: 
 1329: : testchar? ( set -- f )
 1330:  getinput member? ;
 1331: ' testchar? test-vector !
 1332: 
 1333: : checksynclines ( -- )
 1334:     \ when input points to a newline, check if the next line is a
 1335:     \ sync line.  If it is, perform the appropriate actions.
 1336:     rawinput @ begin >r
 1337: 	s" #line " r@ over compare if
 1338: 	    rdrop 1 line +! EXIT
 1339: 	endif
 1340: 	0. r> 6 chars + 20 >number drop >r drop line ! r> ( c-addr )
 1341: 	dup c@ bl = if
 1342: 	    char+ dup c@ [char] " <> 0= s" sync line syntax" ?print-error
 1343: 	    char+ dup 100 [char] " scan drop swap 2dup - save-mem filename 2!
 1344: 	    char+
 1345: 	endif
 1346: 	dup c@ nl-char <> 0= s" sync line syntax" ?print-error
 1347: 	skipsynclines @ if
 1348: 	    char+ dup rawinput !
 1349: 	    rawinput @ c@ cookedinput @ c!
 1350: 	endif
 1351:     again ;
 1352: 
 1353: : ?nextchar ( f -- )
 1354:     s" syntax error, wrong char" ?print-error
 1355:     rawinput @ endrawinput @ <> if
 1356: 	rawinput @ c@
 1357: 	1 chars rawinput +!
 1358: 	1 chars cookedinput +!
 1359: 	nl-char = if
 1360: 	    checksynclines
 1361: 	    rawinput @ line-start !
 1362: 	endif
 1363: 	rawinput @ c@
 1364: 	cookedinput @ c!
 1365:     endif ;
 1366: 
 1367: : charclass ( set "name" -- )
 1368:  ['] ?nextchar terminal ;
 1369: 
 1370: : .. ( c1 c2 -- set )
 1371:  ( creates a set that includes the characters c, c1<=c<=c2 )
 1372:  empty copy-set
 1373:  swap 1+ rot do
 1374:   i over add-member
 1375:  loop ;
 1376: 
 1377: : ` ( -- terminal ) ( use: ` c )
 1378:  ( creates anonymous terminal for the character c )
 1379:  char singleton ['] ?nextchar make-terminal ;
 1380: 
 1381: char a char z ..  char A char Z ..  union char _ singleton union  charclass letter
 1382: char 0 char 9 ..					charclass digit
 1383: bl singleton tab-char over add-member			charclass white
 1384: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member complement	charclass nonl
 1385: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member
 1386:     char : over add-member complement                   charclass nocolonnl
 1387: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member
 1388:     char } over add-member complement                   charclass nobracenl
 1389: bl 1+ maxchar .. char \ singleton complement intersection
 1390:                                                         charclass nowhitebq
 1391: bl 1+ maxchar ..                                        charclass nowhite
 1392: char " singleton eof-char over add-member complement	charclass noquote
 1393: nl-char singleton					charclass nl
 1394: eof-char singleton					charclass eof
 1395: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member		charclass nleof
 1396: 
 1397: (( letter (( letter || digit )) **
 1398: )) <- c-ident ( -- )
 1399: 
 1400: (( ` # ?? (( letter || digit || ` : )) ++
 1401: )) <- stack-ident ( -- )
 1402: 
 1403: (( nowhitebq nowhite ** ))
 1404: <- forth-ident ( -- )
 1405: 
 1406: Variable forth-flag
 1407: Variable c-flag
 1408: 
 1409: (( (( ` e || ` E )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1410:    {{ end evaluate }}
 1411: )) <- eval-comment ( ... -- ... )
 1412: 
 1413: (( (( ` f || ` F )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1414:    {{ end forth-flag @ IF type cr ELSE 2drop THEN }}
 1415: )) <- forth-comment ( -- )
 1416: 
 1417: (( (( ` c || ` C )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1418:    {{ end c-flag @ IF type cr ELSE 2drop THEN }}
 1419: )) <- c-comment ( -- )
 1420: 
 1421: (( ` - nonl ** {{ 
 1422: 	forth-flag @ IF ." [ELSE]" cr THEN
 1423: 	c-flag @ IF ." #else" cr THEN }}
 1424: )) <- else-comment
 1425: 
 1426: (( ` + {{ start }} nonl ** {{ end
 1427: 	dup
 1428: 	IF	c-flag @
 1429: 		IF    ." #ifdef HAS_" bounds ?DO  I c@ toupper emit  LOOP cr
 1430: 		THEN
 1431: 		forth-flag @
 1432: 		IF  ." has? " type ."  [IF]"  cr THEN
 1433: 	ELSE	2drop
 1434: 	    c-flag @      IF  ." #endif"  cr THEN
 1435: 	    forth-flag @  IF  ." [THEN]"  cr THEN
 1436: 	THEN }}
 1437: )) <- if-comment
 1438: 
 1439: (( (( ` g || ` G )) {{ start }} nonl **
 1440:    {{ end
 1441:       forth-flag @ IF  ." group " type cr  THEN
 1442:       c-flag @     IF  ." GROUP(" type ." , " function-number @ 0 .r ." )" cr  THEN }}
 1443: )) <- group-comment
 1444: 
 1445: (( (( eval-comment || forth-comment || c-comment || else-comment || if-comment || group-comment )) ?? nonl ** )) <- comment-body
 1446: 
 1447: (( ` \ comment-body nleof )) <- comment ( -- )
 1448: 
 1449: (( {{ start }} stack-ident {{ end 2 pick init-item item% %size + }} white ** )) **
 1450: <- stack-items
 1451: 
 1452: (( {{ prim prim-effect-in }}  stack-items {{ prim prim-effect-in-end ! }}
 1453:    ` - ` - white **
 1454:    {{ prim prim-effect-out }} stack-items {{ prim prim-effect-out-end ! }}
 1455: )) <- stack-effect ( -- )
 1456: 
 1457: (( {{ prim create-prim }}
 1458:    ` ( white ** {{ start }} stack-effect {{ end prim prim-stack-string 2! }} ` ) white **
 1459:    (( {{ start }} forth-ident {{ end prim prim-wordset 2! }} white **
 1460:       (( {{ start }}  c-ident {{ end prim prim-c-name 2! }} )) ??
 1461:    )) ??  nleof
 1462:    (( ` " ` "  {{ start }} (( noquote ++ ` " )) ++ {{ end 1- prim prim-doc 2! }} ` " white ** nleof )) ??
 1463:    {{ skipsynclines off line @ c-line ! filename 2@ c-filename 2! start }}
 1464:    (( (( ` { nonl ** nleof (( (( nobracenl {{ line @ drop }} nonl ** )) ?? nleof )) ** ` } white ** nleof white ** ))
 1465:    || (( nocolonnl nonl **  nleof white ** )) ** ))
 1466:    {{ end prim prim-c-code 2! skipsynclines on }}
 1467:    (( ` :  white ** nleof
 1468:       {{ start }} (( nonl ++  nleof white ** )) ++ {{ end prim prim-forth-code 2! }}
 1469:    )) ?? {{ process-simple }}
 1470:    nleof
 1471: )) <- simple-primitive ( -- )
 1472: 
 1473: (( {{ init-combined }}
 1474:    ` = white ** (( {{ start }} forth-ident {{ end add-prim }} white ** )) ++
 1475:    nleof {{ process-combined }}
 1476: )) <- combined-primitive
 1477: 
 1478: (( {{ make-prim to prim 0 to combined
 1479:       line @ name-line ! filename 2@ name-filename 2!
 1480:       function-number @ prim prim-num !
 1481:       start }} [ifdef] vmgen c-ident [else] forth-ident [then] {{ end
 1482:       2dup prim prim-name 2! prim prim-c-name 2! }}  white **
 1483:    (( ` / white ** {{ start }} c-ident {{ end prim prim-c-name 2! }} white ** )) ??
 1484:    (( simple-primitive || combined-primitive )) {{ 1 function-number +! }}
 1485: )) <- primitive ( -- )
 1486: 
 1487: (( (( comment || primitive || nl white ** )) ** eof ))
 1488: parser primitives2something
 1489: warnings @ [IF]
 1490: .( parser generated ok ) cr
 1491: [THEN]
 1492: 
 1493: 
 1494: \ run with gforth-0.5.0 (slurp-file is missing)
 1495: [IFUNDEF] slurp-file
 1496: : slurp-file ( c-addr1 u1 -- c-addr2 u2 )
 1497:     \ c-addr1 u1 is the filename, c-addr2 u2 is the file's contents
 1498:     r/o bin open-file throw >r
 1499:     r@ file-size throw abort" file too large"
 1500:     dup allocate throw swap
 1501:     2dup r@ read-file throw over <> abort" could not read whole file"
 1502:     r> close-file throw ;
 1503: [THEN]
 1504: 
 1505: : primfilter ( addr u -- )
 1506:     \ process the string at addr u
 1507:     over dup rawinput ! dup line-start ! cookedinput !
 1508:     + endrawinput !
 1509:     checksynclines
 1510:     primitives2something ;    
 1511: 
 1512: : unixify ( c-addr u1 -- c-addr u2 )
 1513:     \ delete crs from the string
 1514:     bounds tuck tuck ?do ( c-addr1 )
 1515: 	i c@ dup #cr <> if
 1516: 	    over c! char+
 1517: 	else
 1518: 	    drop
 1519: 	endif
 1520:     loop
 1521:     over - ;
 1522: 
 1523: : process-file ( addr u xt-simple x-combined -- )
 1524:     output-combined ! output !
 1525:     save-mem 2dup filename 2!
 1526:     slurp-file unixify
 1527:     warnings @ if
 1528: 	." ------------ CUT HERE -------------" cr  endif
 1529:     primfilter ;
 1530: 
 1531: \  : process      ( xt -- )
 1532: \      bl word count rot
 1533: \      process-file ;

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