--- gforth/libcc.fs 2006/04/08 19:32:41 1.1 +++ gforth/libcc.fs 2006/12/26 19:10:54 1.2 @@ -21,35 +21,207 @@ \ What this implementation does is this: if it sees a declaration like -\ libc dlseek int dlong int (dlong) lseek ( fd doffset whence -- doffset2 ) +\ \ something that tells it to include +\ \ something that tells it that the current library is libc + +\ c-function dlseek lseek n d n -- d \ it genererates C code similar to the following: \ #include +\ #include \ -\ void gforth_call_dl_i_dl_i(void) +\ void gforth_c_lseek_ndn_d(void) \ { \ Cell *sp = gforth_SP; \ Float *fp = gforth_FP; -\ long (*func)(int, long, int); -\ int arg1; -\ long arg2; -\ int arg3; -\ long result; -\ func = (char *)((Cell *)sp)[0]; -\ arg3 = ((Cell *)sp)[1]; -\ arg2 = gforth_d2ll(sp[3],sp[2]); -\ arg1 = ((Cell *)sp)[4]; -\ result = func(arg1, arg2, arg3); -\ gforth_ll2d(result, sp[4], sp[3]); -\ gforth_SP += 3; +\ long long result; /* longest type in C */ +\ gforth_ll2d(lseek(sp[3],gforth_d2ll(sp[2],sp[1]),sp[0]),sp[3],sp[2]); +\ gforth_SP = sp+2; \ } \ Then it compiles this code and dynamically links it into the Gforth \ system (batching and caching are future work). It also dynamically \ links lseek. Performing DLSEEK then puts the function pointer of -\ lseek() on the stack, the function pointer of -\ gforth_call_del_i_dl_i, and calls CALL-C. +\ the function pointer of gforth_c_lseek_ndn_d on the stack and +\ calls CALL-C. + +\ other things to do: + +\ c-variable forth-name c-name +\ c-constant forth-name c-name + + +\ data structures + +\ c-function word body: +\ cell function pointer +\ char return type index +\ char parameter count n +\ char*n parameters (type indices) +\ counted string: c-name + +: .n ( n -- ) + 0 .r ; + +: const+ ( n1 "name" -- n2 ) + dup constant 1+ ; + +wordlist constant libcc-types + +get-current libcc-types set-current + +\ index values +-1 +const+ -- \ end of arguments +const+ n \ integer cell +const+ p \ pointer cell +const+ d \ double +const+ r \ float +const+ func \ C function pointer +const+ void +drop + +set-current + +: parse-libcc-type ( "libcc-type" -- u ) + parse-name libcc-types search-wordlist 0= -13 and throw execute ; + +: parse-function-types ( "{libcc-type}" "--" "libcc-type" -- ) + here 2 chars allot here begin + parse-libcc-type dup 0>= while + c, + repeat + drop swap - over char+ c! + parse-libcc-type 0< -32 and throw swap c! ; + +: type-letter ( n -- c ) + chars s" npdrfv" drop + c@ ; + +\ count-stacks + +: count-stacks-n ( fp-change1 sp-change1 -- fp-change2 sp-change2 ) + 1+ ; + +: count-stacks-p ( fp-change1 sp-change1 -- fp-change2 sp-change2 ) + 1+ ; + +: count-stacks-d ( fp-change1 sp-change1 -- fp-change2 sp-change2 ) + 2 + ; + +: count-stacks-r ( fp-change1 sp-change1 -- fp-change2 sp-change2 ) + swap 1+ swap ; + +: count-stacks-func ( fp-change1 sp-change1 -- fp-change2 sp-change2 ) + 1+ ; + +: count-stacks-void ( fp-change1 sp-change1 -- fp-change2 sp-change2 ) +; + +create count-stacks-types +' count-stacks-n , +' count-stacks-p , +' count-stacks-d , +' count-stacks-r , +' count-stacks-func , +' count-stacks-void , + +: count-stacks ( pars -- fp-change sp-change ) + \ pars is an addr u pair + 0 0 2swap over + swap u+do + i c@ cells count-stacks-type + @ execute + loop ; + +\ gen-pars + +: gen-par-n ( fp-depth1 sp-depth1 -- fp-depth2 sp-depth2 ) + 1- dup ." sp[" .n ." ]" ; + +: gen-par-p ( fp-depth1 sp-depth1 -- fp-depth2 sp-depth2 ) + ." (void *)(" gen-par-n ." )" ; + +: gen-par-d ( fp-depth1 sp-depth1 -- fp-depth2 sp-depth2 ) + ." gforthd2ll(" gen-par-n ." ," gen-par-n ." )" ; + +: gen-par-r ( fp-depth1 sp-depth1 -- fp-depth2 sp-depth2 ) + swap 1- tuck ." fp[" .n ." ]" ; + +: gen-par-func ( fp-depth1 sp-depth1 -- fp-depth2 sp-depth2 ) + gen-par-p ; + +: gen-par-void ( fp-depth1 sp-depth1 -- fp-depth2 sp-depth2 ) + -32 throw ; + +create gen-par-types +' gen-par-n , +' gen-par-p , +' gen-par-d , +' gen-par-r , +' gen-par-func , +' gen-par-void , + +: gen-par ( fp-depth1 sp-depth1 partype -- fp-depth2 sp-depth2 ) + cells gen-par-types @ execute ; + +\ the call itself + +: gen-wrapped-call { d: pars d: c-name fp-change1 sp-change1 -- } + c-name type ." (" + fp-change1 sp-change1 pars over + swap u+do + i c@ gen-par + i 1+ i' < if + ." ," + endif + loop + 2drop ." )" ; + +\ calls for various kinds of return values + +: gen-wrapped-void ( pars c-name fp-change1 sp-change1 -- fp-change sp-change ) + 2dup 2>r gen-wrapped-call 2r> ; + +create gen-wrapped-types +' gen-wrapped-n , +' gen-wrapped-p , +' gen-wrapped-d , +' gen-wrapped-r , +' gen-wrapped-func , +' gen-wrapped-void , + +: gen-wrapped-stmt ( pars c-name fp-change1 sp-change1 ret -- fp-change sp-change ) + cells gen-wrapped-types @ execute ; + +: gen-wrapper-function ( addr -- ) + \ addr points to the return type index of a c-function descriptor + c@+ { ret } count 2dup { d: pars } chars + count { d: c-name } + ." void gforth_c_" c-name type ." _" + pars 0 +do + i chars over + c@ type-letter emit + loop + ." _" ret type-letter emit .\" (void)\n" + .\" {\n Cell *sp = gforth_SP;\n Float *fp = gforth_FP;" + pars c-name 2over count-stacks ret gen-wrapped-stmt .\" ;\n" + ?dup-if + ." gforth_SP = sp+" .n .\" ;\n" + endif + ?dup-if + ." gforth_FP = fp+" .n .\" ;\n" + endif + ." }\n" ; + +: c-function ( "forth-name" "c-name" "{libcc-type}" "--" "libcc-type" -- ) + create here >r 0 , \ place for the wrapper function pointer + parse-name { d: c-name } + parse-function-types c-name string, + r> cell+ gen-wrapper-function + compile-wrapper-function + link-wrapper-function + r> ! + does> ( ... -- ... ) + @ call-c ; + + + s" Library not found" exception constant err-nolib