File:  [gforth] / gforth / kernel / int.fs
Revision 1.131: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sun Feb 5 21:22:05 2006 UTC (18 years, 2 months ago) by pazsan
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
More work on r8c port

    1: \ definitions needed for interpreter only
    2: 
    3: \ Copyright (C) 1995-2000,2004,2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    4: 
    5: \ This file is part of Gforth.
    6: 
    7: \ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    8: \ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
    9: \ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
   10: \ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   11: 
   12: \ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   13: \ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   14: \ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   15: \ GNU General Public License for more details.
   16: 
   17: \ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   18: \ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   19: \ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
   20: 
   21: \ \ Revision-Log
   22: 
   23: \       put in seperate file				14sep97jaw 
   24: 
   25: \ \ input stream primitives                       	23feb93py
   26: 
   27: require ./basics.fs 	\ bounds decimal hex ...
   28: require ./io.fs		\ type ...
   29: require ./nio.fs	\ . <# ...
   30: require ./errore.fs	\ .error ...
   31: require kernel/version.fs	\ version-string
   32: require ./../chains.fs
   33: 
   34: has? new-input 0= [IF]
   35: : tib ( -- c-addr ) \ core-ext t-i-b
   36:     \G @i{c-addr} is the address of the Terminal Input Buffer.
   37:     \G OBSOLESCENT: @code{source} superceeds the function of this word.
   38:     >tib @ ;
   39: 
   40: Defer source ( -- c-addr u ) \ core
   41: \ used by dodefer:, must be defer
   42: \G @i{c-addr} is the address of the input buffer and @i{u} is the
   43: \G number of characters in it.
   44: 
   45: : (source) ( -- c-addr u )
   46:     tib #tib @ ;
   47: ' (source) IS source
   48: [THEN]
   49: 
   50: : (word) ( addr1 n1 char -- addr2 n2 )
   51:   dup >r skip 2dup r> scan  nip - ;
   52: 
   53: \ (word) should fold white spaces
   54: \ this is what (parse-white) does
   55: 
   56: \ word parse                                           23feb93py
   57: 
   58: : sword  ( char -- addr len ) \ gforth-obsolete s-word
   59: \G Parses like @code{word}, but the output is like @code{parse} output.
   60: \G @xref{core-idef}.
   61:     \ this word was called PARSE-WORD until 0.3.0, but Open Firmware and
   62:     \ dpANS6 A.6.2.2008 have a word with that name that behaves
   63:     \ differently (like NAME).
   64:     source 2dup >r >r >in @ over min /string
   65:     rot dup bl = IF
   66:         drop (parse-white)
   67:     ELSE
   68:         (word)
   69:     THEN
   70:     over start-lexeme
   71:     2dup + r> - 1+ r> min >in ! ;
   72: 
   73: : word   ( char "<chars>ccc<char>-- c-addr ) \ core
   74:     \G Skip leading delimiters. Parse @i{ccc}, delimited by
   75:     \G @i{char}, in the parse area. @i{c-addr} is the address of a
   76:     \G transient region containing the parsed string in
   77:     \G counted-string format. If the parse area was empty or
   78:     \G contained no characters other than delimiters, the resulting
   79:     \G string has zero length. A program may replace characters within
   80:     \G the counted string. OBSOLESCENT: the counted string has a
   81:     \G trailing space that is not included in its length.
   82:     sword here place  bl here count + c!  here ;
   83: 
   84: : parse    ( char "ccc<char>" -- c-addr u ) \ core-ext
   85: \G Parse @i{ccc}, delimited by @i{char}, in the parse
   86: \G area. @i{c-addr u} specifies the parsed string within the
   87: \G parse area. If the parse area was empty, @i{u} is 0.
   88:     >r  source  >in @ over min /string ( addr u )
   89:     over start-lexeme
   90:     over  swap r>  scan >r
   91:     over - dup r> IF 1+ THEN  >in +! ;
   92: 
   93: \ name                                                 13feb93py
   94: 
   95: [IFUNDEF] (name) \ name might be a primitive
   96: 
   97: : (name) ( -- c-addr count ) \ gforth
   98:     source 2dup >r >r >in @ /string (parse-white)
   99:     over start-lexeme
  100:     2dup + r> - 1+ r> min >in ! ;
  101: \    name count ;
  102: [THEN]
  103: 
  104: : name-too-short? ( c-addr u -- c-addr u )
  105:     dup 0= -&16 and throw ;
  106: 
  107: : name-too-long? ( c-addr u -- c-addr u )
  108:     dup lcount-mask u> -&19 and throw ;
  109: 
  110: \ \ Number parsing					23feb93py
  111: 
  112: \ number? number                                       23feb93py
  113: 
  114: hex
  115: const Create bases   0A , 10 ,   2 ,   0A ,
  116: \                    10   16     2     10
  117: 
  118: \ !! protect BASE saving wrapper against exceptions
  119: : getbase ( addr u -- addr' u' )
  120:     2dup s" 0x" string-prefix? >r
  121:     2dup s" 0X" string-prefix? r> or
  122:     base @ &34 < and if
  123: 	hex 2 /string
  124:     endif
  125:     over c@ [char] # - dup 4 u<
  126:     IF
  127: 	cells bases + @ base ! 1 /string
  128:     ELSE
  129: 	drop
  130:     THEN ;
  131: 
  132: : sign? ( addr u -- addr1 u1 flag )
  133:     over c@ [char] - =  dup >r
  134:     IF
  135: 	1 /string
  136:     THEN
  137:     r> ;
  138: 
  139: : s'>unumber? ( addr u -- ud flag )
  140:     \ convert string "C" or "C'" to character code
  141:     dup 0= if
  142: 	false exit
  143:     endif
  144:     x@+/string 0 s" '" 2rot string-prefix? ;
  145: 
  146: : s>unumber? ( addr u -- ud flag ) \ gforth
  147:     \G converts string addr u into ud, flag indicates success
  148:     dpl on
  149:     over c@ '' = if
  150: 	1 /string s'>unumber? exit
  151:     endif
  152:     base @ >r  getbase
  153:     0. 2swap
  154:     BEGIN ( d addr len )
  155: 	dup >r >number dup
  156:     WHILE \ there are characters left
  157: 	dup r> -
  158:     WHILE \ the last >number parsed something
  159: 	dup 1- dpl ! over c@ [char] . =
  160:     WHILE \ the current char is '.'
  161: 	1 /string
  162:     REPEAT  THEN \ there are unparseable characters left
  163: 	2drop false
  164:     ELSE
  165: 	rdrop 2drop true
  166:     THEN
  167:     r> base ! ;
  168: 
  169: \ ouch, this is complicated; there must be a simpler way - anton
  170: : s>number? ( addr u -- d f ) \ gforth
  171:     \G converts string addr u into d, flag indicates success
  172:     sign? >r
  173:     s>unumber?
  174:     0= IF
  175:         rdrop false
  176:     ELSE \ no characters left, all ok
  177: 	r>
  178: 	IF
  179: 	    dnegate
  180: 	THEN
  181: 	true
  182:     THEN ;
  183: 
  184: : s>number ( addr len -- d )
  185:     \ don't use this, there is no way to tell success
  186:     s>number? drop ;
  187: 
  188: : snumber? ( c-addr u -- 0 / n -1 / d 0> )
  189:     s>number? 0=
  190:     IF
  191: 	2drop false  EXIT
  192:     THEN
  193:     dpl @ dup 0< IF
  194: 	nip
  195:     ELSE
  196: 	1+
  197:     THEN ;
  198: 
  199: : number? ( string -- string 0 / n -1 / d 0> )
  200:     dup >r count snumber? dup if
  201: 	rdrop
  202:     else
  203: 	r> swap
  204:     then ;
  205: 
  206: : number ( string -- d )
  207:     number? ?dup 0= abort" ?"  0<
  208:     IF
  209: 	s>d
  210:     THEN ;
  211: 
  212: \ \ Comments ( \ \G
  213: 
  214: : ( ( compilation 'ccc<close-paren>' -- ; run-time -- ) \ thisone- core,file	paren
  215:     \G ** this will not get annotated. The alias in glocals.fs will instead **
  216:     \G It does not work to use "wordset-" prefix since this file is glossed
  217:     \G by cross.fs which doesn't have the same functionalty as makedoc.fs
  218:     [char] ) parse 2drop ; immediate
  219: 
  220: : \ ( compilation 'ccc<newline>' -- ; run-time -- ) \ thisone- core-ext,block-ext backslash
  221:     \G ** this will not get annotated. The alias in glocals.fs will instead ** 
  222:     \G It does not work to use "wordset-" prefix since this file is glossed
  223:     \G by cross.fs which doesn't have the same functionalty as makedoc.fs
  224:     [ has? file [IF] ]
  225:     blk @
  226:     IF
  227: 	>in @ c/l / 1+ c/l * >in !
  228: 	EXIT
  229:     THEN
  230:     [ [THEN] ]
  231:     source >in ! drop ; immediate
  232: 
  233: : \G ( compilation 'ccc<newline>' -- ; run-time -- ) \ gforth backslash-gee
  234:     \G Equivalent to @code{\} but used as a tag to annotate definition
  235:     \G comments into documentation.
  236:     POSTPONE \ ; immediate
  237: 
  238: \ \ object oriented search list                         17mar93py
  239: 
  240: \ word list structure:
  241: 
  242: struct
  243:   cell% field find-method   \ xt: ( c_addr u wid -- nt )
  244:   cell% field reveal-method \ xt: ( nt wid -- ) \ used by dofield:, must be field
  245:   cell% field rehash-method \ xt: ( wid -- )	   \ re-initializes a "search-data" (hashtables)
  246:   cell% field hash-method   \ xt: ( wid -- )    \ initializes ""
  247: \   \ !! what else
  248: end-struct wordlist-map-struct
  249: 
  250: struct
  251:   cell% field wordlist-map \ pointer to a wordlist-map-struct
  252:   cell% field wordlist-id \ linked list of words (for WORDS etc.)
  253:   cell% field wordlist-link \ link field to other wordlists
  254:   cell% field wordlist-extend \ wordlist extensions (eg bucket offset)
  255: end-struct wordlist-struct
  256: 
  257: has? f83headerstring [IF]
  258: : f83find      ( addr len wordlist -- nt / false )
  259:     wordlist-id @ (f83find) ;
  260: [ELSE]
  261: : f83find      ( addr len wordlist -- nt / false )
  262:     wordlist-id @ (listlfind) ;
  263: [THEN]
  264: 
  265: : initvoc		( wid -- )
  266:   dup wordlist-map @ hash-method perform ;
  267: 
  268: \ Search list table: find reveal
  269: Create f83search ( -- wordlist-map )
  270:     ' f83find A,  ' drop A,  ' drop A, ' drop A,
  271: 
  272: here G f83search T A, NIL A, NIL A, NIL A,
  273: AValue forth-wordlist \ variable, will be redefined by search.fs
  274: 
  275: AVariable lookup       	forth-wordlist lookup !
  276: \ !! last is user and lookup?! jaw
  277: AVariable current ( -- addr ) \ gforth
  278: \G @code{Variable} -- holds the @i{wid} of the compilation word list.
  279: AVariable voclink	forth-wordlist wordlist-link voclink !
  280: \ lookup AValue context ( -- addr ) \ gforth
  281: Defer context ( -- addr ) \ gforth
  282: \G @code{context} @code{@@} is the @i{wid} of the word list at the
  283: \G top of the search order.
  284: 
  285: ' lookup is context
  286: forth-wordlist current !
  287: 
  288: \ \ header, finding, ticks                              17dec92py
  289: 
  290: \ The constants are defined as 32 bits, but then erased
  291: \ and overwritten by the right ones
  292: 
  293: has? f83headerstring [IF]
  294:     \ to save space, Gforth EC limits words to 31 characters
  295:     $80 constant alias-mask
  296:     $40 constant immediate-mask
  297:     $20 constant restrict-mask
  298:     $1f constant lcount-mask
  299: [ELSE]    
  300: $80000000 constant alias-mask
  301: 1 bits/char 1 - lshift
  302: -1 cells allot  bigendian [IF]   c, 0 1 cells 1- times
  303:                           [ELSE] 0 1 cells 1- times c, [THEN]
  304: $40000000 constant immediate-mask
  305: 1 bits/char 2 - lshift
  306: -1 cells allot  bigendian [IF]   c, 0 1 cells 1- times
  307:                           [ELSE] 0 1 cells 1- times c, [THEN]
  308: $20000000 constant restrict-mask
  309: 1 bits/char 3 - lshift
  310: -1 cells allot  bigendian [IF]   c, 0 1 cells 1- times
  311:                           [ELSE] 0 1 cells 1- times c, [THEN]
  312: $1fffffff constant lcount-mask
  313: 1 bits/char 3 - lshift 1 -
  314: -1 cells allot  bigendian [IF]   c, -1 1 cells 1- times
  315:                           [ELSE] -1 1 cells 1- times c, [THEN]
  316: [THEN]
  317: 
  318: \ higher level parts of find
  319: 
  320: : flag-sign ( f -- 1|-1 )
  321:     \ true becomes 1, false -1
  322:     0= 2* 1+ ;
  323: 
  324: : ticking-compile-only-error ( ... -- )
  325:     -&2048 throw ;
  326: 
  327: : compile-only-error ( ... -- )
  328:     -&14 throw ;
  329: 
  330: : (cfa>int) ( cfa -- xt )
  331: [ has? compiler [IF] ]
  332:     dup interpret/compile?
  333:     if
  334: 	interpret/compile-int @
  335:     then 
  336: [ [THEN] ] ;
  337: 
  338: : (x>int) ( cfa w -- xt )
  339:     \ get interpretation semantics of name
  340:     restrict-mask and
  341:     if
  342: 	drop ['] compile-only-error
  343:     else
  344: 	(cfa>int)
  345:     then ;
  346: 
  347: has? f83headerstring [IF]
  348: : name>string ( nt -- addr count ) \ gforth     head-to-string
  349:     \g @i{addr count} is the name of the word represented by @i{nt}.
  350:     cell+ count lcount-mask and ;
  351: 
  352: : ((name>))  ( nfa -- cfa )
  353:     name>string + cfaligned ;
  354: 
  355: : (name>x) ( nfa -- cfa w )
  356:     \ cfa is an intermediate cfa and w is the flags cell of nfa
  357:     dup ((name>))
  358:     swap cell+ c@ dup alias-mask and 0=
  359:     IF
  360:         swap @ swap
  361:     THEN ;
  362: [ELSE]
  363: : name>string ( nt -- addr count ) \ gforth     head-to-string
  364:     \g @i{addr count} is the name of the word represented by @i{nt}.
  365:     cell+ dup cell+ swap @ lcount-mask and ;
  366: 
  367: : ((name>))  ( nfa -- cfa )
  368:     name>string + cfaligned ;
  369: 
  370: : (name>x) ( nfa -- cfa w )
  371:     \ cfa is an intermediate cfa and w is the flags cell of nfa
  372:     dup ((name>))
  373:     swap cell+ @ dup alias-mask and 0=
  374:     IF
  375:         swap @ swap
  376:     THEN ;
  377: [THEN]
  378: 
  379: : name>int ( nt -- xt ) \ gforth
  380:     \G @i{xt} represents the interpretation semantics of the word
  381:     \G @i{nt}. If @i{nt} has no interpretation semantics (i.e. is
  382:     \G @code{compile-only}), @i{xt} is the execution token for
  383:     \G @code{ticking-compile-only-error}, which performs @code{-2048 throw}.
  384:     (name>x) (x>int) ;
  385: 
  386: : name?int ( nt -- xt ) \ gforth
  387:     \G Like @code{name>int}, but perform @code{-2048 throw} if @i{nt}
  388:     \G has no interpretation semantics.
  389:     (name>x) restrict-mask and
  390:     if
  391: 	ticking-compile-only-error \ does not return
  392:     then
  393:     (cfa>int) ;
  394: 
  395: : (name>comp) ( nt -- w +-1 ) \ gforth
  396:     \G @i{w xt} is the compilation token for the word @i{nt}.
  397:     (name>x) >r 
  398: [ has? compiler [IF] ]
  399:     dup interpret/compile?
  400:     if
  401:         interpret/compile-comp @
  402:     then 
  403: [ [THEN] ]
  404:     r> immediate-mask and flag-sign
  405:     ;
  406: 
  407: : (name>intn) ( nfa -- xt +-1 )
  408:     (name>x) tuck (x>int) ( w xt )
  409:     swap immediate-mask and flag-sign ;
  410: 
  411: const Create ???  0 , 3 , char ? c, char ? c, char ? c,
  412: \ ??? is used by dovar:, must be created/:dovar
  413: 
  414: [IFDEF] forthstart
  415: \ if we have a forthstart we can define head? with it
  416: \ otherwise leave out the head? check
  417: 
  418: : head? ( addr -- f )
  419: \G heuristic check whether addr is a name token; may deliver false
  420: \G positives; addr must be a valid address; returns 1 for
  421: \G particularly unsafe positives
  422:     \ we follow the link fields and check for plausibility; two
  423:     \ iterations should catch most false addresses: on the first
  424:     \ iteration, we may get an xt, on the second a code address (or
  425:     \ some code), which is typically not in the dictionary.
  426:     \ we added a third iteration for working with code and ;code words.
  427:     3 0 do
  428: 	dup dup aligned <> if \ protect @ against unaligned accesses
  429: 	    drop false unloop exit
  430: 	then
  431: 	dup @ dup
  432: 	if ( addr addr1 )
  433: 	    dup rot forthstart within
  434: 	    if \ addr1 is outside forthstart..addr, not a head
  435: 		drop false unloop exit
  436: 	    then ( addr1 )
  437: 	else \ 0 in the link field, no further checks
  438: 	    2drop 1 unloop exit \ this is very unsure, so return 1
  439: 	then
  440:     loop
  441:     \ in dubio pro:
  442:     drop true ;
  443: 
  444: : >head-noprim ( cfa -- nt ) \ gforth  to-head-noprim
  445:     \ also heuristic
  446:     dup forthstart - max-name-length @ float+ cell+ min cell max cell ?do ( cfa )
  447: 	dup i - dup @ [ alias-mask lcount-mask or ] literal
  448: 	[ 1 bits/char 3 - lshift 1 - 1 bits/char 1 - lshift or
  449: 	-1 cells allot bigendian [IF]   c, -1 1 cells 1- times
  450: 	[ELSE] -1 1 cells 1- times c, [THEN] ]
  451: 	and ( cfa len|alias )
  452: 	swap + cell+ cfaligned over alias-mask + =
  453: 	if ( cfa )
  454: 	    dup i - cell - dup head?
  455: 	    if
  456: 		nip unloop exit
  457: 	    then
  458: 	    drop
  459: 	then
  460: 	cell +loop
  461:     drop ??? ( wouldn't 0 be better? ) ;
  462: 
  463: [ELSE]
  464: 
  465: : >head-noprim ( cfa -- nt ) \ gforth  to-head-noprim
  466:     $25 cell do ( cfa )
  467: 	dup i - dup @ [ alias-mask lcount-mask or ] literal
  468: 	[ 1 bits/char 3 - lshift 1 - 1 bits/char 1 - lshift or
  469: 	-1 cells allot bigendian [IF]   c, -1 1 cells 1- times
  470: 	[ELSE] -1 1 cells 1- times c, [THEN] ]
  471: 	and ( cfa len|alias )
  472: 	swap + cell + cfaligned over alias-mask + =
  473: 	if ( cfa ) i - cell - unloop exit
  474: 	then
  475: 	cell +loop
  476:     drop ??? ( wouldn't 0 be better? ) ;
  477: 
  478: [THEN]
  479: 
  480: cell% 2* 0 0 field >body ( xt -- a_addr ) \ core
  481: \G Get the address of the body of the word represented by @i{xt} (the
  482: \G address of the word's data field).
  483: drop drop
  484: 
  485: cell% -2 * 0 0 field body> ( xt -- a_addr )
  486:     drop drop
  487: 
  488: has? standardthreading has? compiler and [IF]
  489: 
  490: ' @ alias >code-address ( xt -- c_addr ) \ gforth
  491: \G @i{c-addr} is the code address of the word @i{xt}.
  492: 
  493: : >does-code ( xt -- a_addr ) \ gforth
  494: \G If @i{xt} is the execution token of a child of a @code{DOES>} word,
  495: \G @i{a-addr} is the start of the Forth code after the @code{DOES>};
  496: \G Otherwise @i{a-addr} is 0.
  497:     dup @ dodoes: = if
  498: 	cell+ @
  499:     else
  500: 	drop 0
  501:     endif ;
  502: 
  503: ' ! alias code-address! ( c_addr xt -- ) \ gforth
  504: \G Create a code field with code address @i{c-addr} at @i{xt}.
  505: 
  506: : does-code! ( a_addr xt -- ) \ gforth
  507: \G Create a code field at @i{xt} for a child of a @code{DOES>}-word;
  508: \G @i{a-addr} is the start of the Forth code after @code{DOES>}.
  509:     dodoes: over ! cell+ ! ;
  510: 
  511: ' drop alias does-handler! ( a_addr -- ) \ gforth
  512: \G Create a @code{DOES>}-handler at address @i{a-addr}. Normally,
  513: \G @i{a-addr} points just behind a @code{DOES>}.
  514: 
  515: 2 cells constant /does-handler ( -- n ) \ gforth
  516: \G The size of a @code{DOES>}-handler (includes possible padding).
  517: 
  518: [THEN]	
  519: 
  520: : (search-wordlist)  ( addr count wid -- nt | false )
  521:     dup wordlist-map @ find-method perform ;
  522: 
  523: : search-wordlist ( c-addr count wid -- 0 | xt +-1 ) \ search
  524:     \G Search the word list identified by @i{wid} for the definition
  525:     \G named by the string at @i{c-addr count}.  If the definition is
  526:     \G not found, return 0. If the definition is found return 1 (if
  527:     \G the definition is immediate) or -1 (if the definition is not
  528:     \G immediate) together with the @i{xt}.  In Gforth, the @i{xt}
  529:     \G returned represents the interpretation semantics.  ANS Forth
  530:     \G does not specify clearly what @i{xt} represents.
  531:     (search-wordlist) dup if
  532: 	(name>intn)
  533:     then ;
  534: 
  535: : find-name ( c-addr u -- nt | 0 ) \ gforth
  536:     \g Find the name @i{c-addr u} in the current search
  537:     \g order. Return its @i{nt}, if found, otherwise 0.
  538:     lookup @ (search-wordlist) ;
  539: 
  540: : sfind ( c-addr u -- 0 / xt +-1  ) \ gforth-obsolete
  541:     find-name dup
  542:     if ( nt )
  543: 	state @
  544: 	if
  545: 	    (name>comp)
  546: 	else
  547: 	    (name>intn)
  548: 	then
  549:    then ;
  550: 
  551: : find ( c-addr -- xt +-1 | c-addr 0 ) \ core,search
  552:     \G Search all word lists in the current search order for the
  553:     \G definition named by the counted string at @i{c-addr}.  If the
  554:     \G definition is not found, return 0. If the definition is found
  555:     \G return 1 (if the definition has non-default compilation
  556:     \G semantics) or -1 (if the definition has default compilation
  557:     \G semantics).  The @i{xt} returned in interpret state represents
  558:     \G the interpretation semantics.  The @i{xt} returned in compile
  559:     \G state represented either the compilation semantics (for
  560:     \G non-default compilation semantics) or the run-time semantics
  561:     \G that the compilation semantics would @code{compile,} (for
  562:     \G default compilation semantics).  The ANS Forth standard does
  563:     \G not specify clearly what the returned @i{xt} represents (and
  564:     \G also talks about immediacy instead of non-default compilation
  565:     \G semantics), so this word is questionable in portable programs.
  566:     \G If non-portability is ok, @code{find-name} and friends are
  567:     \G better (@pxref{Name token}).
  568:     dup count sfind dup
  569:     if
  570: 	rot drop
  571:     then ;
  572: 
  573: \ ticks in interpreter
  574: 
  575: : (') ( "name" -- nt ) \ gforth
  576:     name name-too-short?
  577:     find-name dup 0=
  578:     IF
  579: 	drop -&13 throw
  580:     THEN  ;
  581: 
  582: : '    ( "name" -- xt ) \ core	tick
  583:     \g @i{xt} represents @i{name}'s interpretation
  584:     \g semantics. Perform @code{-14 throw} if the word has no
  585:     \g interpretation semantics.
  586:     (') name?int ;
  587: 
  588: has? compiler 0= [IF]	\ interpreter only version of IS and TO
  589: 
  590: : IS ' >body ! ;
  591: ' IS Alias TO
  592: 
  593: [THEN]
  594: 
  595: \ \ the interpreter loop				  mar92py
  596: 
  597: \ interpret                                            10mar92py
  598: 
  599: Defer parser1 ( c-addr u -- ... xt)
  600: \ "... xt" is the action to be performed by the text-interpretation of c-addr u
  601: 
  602: : parser ( c-addr u -- ... )
  603: \ text-interpret the word/number c-addr u, possibly producing a number
  604:     parser1 execute ;
  605: 
  606: Defer parse-name ( "name" -- c-addr u ) \ gforth
  607: \G Get the next word from the input buffer
  608: ' (name) IS parse-name
  609: 
  610: ' parse-name alias parse-word ( -- c-addr u ) \ gforth-obsolete
  611: \G old name for @code{parse-name}
  612:     
  613: ' parse-name alias name ( -- c-addr u ) \ gforth-obsolete
  614: \G old name for @code{parse-name}
  615:     
  616: Defer compiler-notfound1 ( c-addr count -- ... xt )
  617: Defer interpreter-notfound1 ( c-addr count -- ... xt )
  618: 
  619: : no.extensions  ( addr u -- )
  620:     2drop -&13 throw ;
  621: ' no.extensions IS compiler-notfound1
  622: ' no.extensions IS interpreter-notfound1
  623: 
  624: Defer before-word ( -- ) \ gforth
  625: \ called before the text interpreter parses the next word
  626: ' noop IS before-word
  627: 
  628: : interpret1 ( ... -- ... )
  629: [ has? backtrace [IF] ]
  630:     rp@ backtrace-rp0 !
  631: [ [THEN] ]
  632:     BEGIN
  633: 	?stack before-word name dup
  634:     WHILE
  635: 	parser1 execute
  636:     REPEAT
  637:     2drop ;
  638:     
  639: : interpret ( ?? -- ?? ) \ gforth
  640:     \ interpret/compile the (rest of the) input buffer
  641: [ has? backtrace [IF] ]
  642:     backtrace-rp0 @ >r	
  643: [ [THEN] ]
  644:     ['] interpret1 catch
  645: [ has? backtrace [IF] ]
  646:     r> backtrace-rp0 !
  647:     [ [THEN] ]
  648:     throw ;
  649: 
  650: \ interpreter                                 	30apr92py
  651: 
  652: \ not the most efficient implementations of interpreter and compiler
  653: : interpreter1 ( c-addr u -- ... xt ) 
  654:     2dup find-name dup
  655:     if
  656: 	nip nip name>int
  657:     else
  658: 	drop
  659: 	2dup 2>r snumber?
  660: 	IF
  661: 	    2rdrop ['] noop
  662: 	ELSE
  663: 	    2r> interpreter-notfound1
  664: 	THEN
  665:     then ;
  666: 
  667: ' interpreter1  IS  parser1
  668: 
  669: \ \ Query Evaluate                                 	07apr93py
  670: 
  671: has? file 0= [IF]
  672: : sourceline# ( -- n )  1 ;
  673: [ELSE]
  674: has? new-input 0= [IF]
  675: Variable #fill-bytes
  676: \G number of bytes read via (read-line) by the last refill
  677: [THEN]
  678: [THEN]
  679: 
  680: has? new-input 0= [IF]
  681: : input-start-line ( -- ) >in off ;
  682: : start-lexeme ( addr -- ) drop ;
  683: : refill ( -- flag ) \ core-ext,block-ext,file-ext
  684:     \G Attempt to fill the input buffer from the input source.  When
  685:     \G the input source is the user input device, attempt to receive
  686:     \G input into the terminal input device. If successful, make the
  687:     \G result the input buffer, set @code{>IN} to 0 and return true;
  688:     \G otherwise return false. When the input source is a block, add 1
  689:     \G to the value of @code{BLK} to make the next block the input
  690:     \G source and current input buffer, and set @code{>IN} to 0;
  691:     \G return true if the new value of @code{BLK} is a valid block
  692:     \G number, false otherwise. When the input source is a text file,
  693:     \G attempt to read the next line from the file. If successful,
  694:     \G make the result the current input buffer, set @code{>IN} to 0
  695:     \G and return true; otherwise, return false.  A successful result
  696:     \G includes receipt of a line containing 0 characters.
  697:     [ has? file [IF] ]
  698: 	blk @  IF  1 blk +!  true  input-start-line  EXIT  THEN
  699: 	[ [THEN] ]
  700:     tib /line
  701:     [ has? file [IF] ]
  702: 	loadfile @ ?dup
  703: 	IF    (read-line) throw #fill-bytes !
  704: 	ELSE
  705: 	    [ [THEN] ]
  706: 	sourceline# 0< IF 2drop false EXIT THEN
  707: 	accept true
  708: 	[ has? file [IF] ]
  709: 	THEN
  710: 	1 loadline +!
  711: 	[ [THEN] ]
  712:     swap #tib ! input-start-line ;
  713: 
  714: : query   ( -- ) \ core-ext
  715:     \G Make the user input device the input source. Receive input into
  716:     \G the Terminal Input Buffer. Set @code{>IN} to zero. OBSOLESCENT:
  717:     \G superceeded by @code{accept}.
  718:     [ has? file [IF] ]
  719: 	blk off loadfile off
  720: 	[ [THEN] ]
  721:     refill drop ;
  722: [THEN]
  723: 
  724: \ save-mem extend-mem
  725: 
  726: has? os [IF]
  727: : save-mem	( addr1 u -- addr2 u ) \ gforth
  728:     \g copy a memory block into a newly allocated region in the heap
  729:     swap >r
  730:     dup allocate throw
  731:     swap 2dup r> -rot move ;
  732: 
  733: : free-mem-var ( addr -- )
  734:     \ addr is the address of a 2variable containing address and size
  735:     \ of a memory range; frees memory and clears the 2variable.
  736:     dup 2@ drop dup
  737:     if ( addr mem-start )
  738: 	free throw
  739: 	0 0 rot 2!
  740:     else
  741: 	2drop
  742:     then ;
  743: 
  744: : extend-mem	( addr1 u1 u -- addr addr2 u2 )
  745:     \ extend memory block allocated from the heap by u aus
  746:     \ the (possibly reallocated) piece is addr2 u2, the extension is at addr
  747:     over >r + dup >r resize throw
  748:     r> over r> + -rot ;
  749: [THEN]
  750: 
  751: \ EVALUATE                                              17may93jaw
  752: 
  753: has? file 0= has? new-input 0= and [IF]
  754: : push-file  ( -- )  r>
  755:   tibstack @ >r  >tib @ >r  #tib @ >r
  756:   >tib @ tibstack @ = IF  r@ tibstack +!  THEN
  757:   tibstack @ >tib ! >in @ >r  >r ;
  758: 
  759: : pop-file   ( throw-code -- throw-code )
  760:   r>
  761:   r> >in !  r> #tib !  r> >tib !  r> tibstack !  >r ;
  762: [THEN]
  763: 
  764: has? new-input 0= [IF]
  765: : evaluate ( c-addr u -- ) \ core,block
  766:     \G Save the current input source specification. Store @code{-1} in
  767:     \G @code{source-id} and @code{0} in @code{blk}. Set @code{>IN} to
  768:     \G @code{0} and make the string @i{c-addr u} the input source
  769:     \G and input buffer. Interpret. When the parse area is empty,
  770:     \G restore the input source specification.
  771: [ has? file [IF] ]
  772:     s" *evaluated string*" loadfilename>r
  773: [ [THEN] ]
  774:     push-file #tib ! >tib !
  775:     input-start-line
  776:     [ has? file [IF] ]
  777: 	blk off loadfile off -1 loadline !
  778: 	[ [THEN] ]
  779:     ['] interpret catch
  780:     pop-file
  781: [ has? file [IF] ]
  782:     r>loadfilename
  783: [ [THEN] ]
  784:     throw ;
  785: [THEN]
  786: 
  787: \ \ Quit                                            	13feb93py
  788: 
  789: Defer 'quit
  790: 
  791: Defer .status
  792: 
  793: : prompt        state @ IF ."  compiled" EXIT THEN ."  ok" ;
  794: 
  795: : (quit) ( -- )
  796:     \ exits only through THROW etc.
  797:     BEGIN
  798: 	.status
  799: 	['] cr catch if
  800: 	    >stderr cr ." Can't print to stdout, leaving" cr
  801: 	    \ if stderr does not work either, already DoError causes a hang
  802: 	    2 (bye)
  803: 	endif
  804: 	refill WHILE
  805: 	    interpret prompt
  806:     REPEAT
  807:     bye ;
  808: 
  809: ' (quit) IS 'quit
  810: 
  811: \ \ DOERROR (DOERROR)                        		13jun93jaw
  812: 
  813: has? ec 0= [IF]
  814: 8 Constant max-errors
  815: 5 has? file 2 and + Constant /error
  816: Variable error-stack  0 error-stack !
  817: max-errors /error * cells allot
  818: \ format of one cell:
  819: \ source ( addr u )
  820: \ input-start-parse
  821: \ >in
  822: \ line-number
  823: \ Loadfilename ( addr u )
  824: 
  825: : error> ( -- addr u start-parse >in line# [addr u] )
  826:     -1 error-stack +!
  827:     error-stack dup @
  828:     /error * cells + cell+
  829:     /error cells bounds DO
  830:         I @
  831:     cell +LOOP ;
  832: 
  833: : >error ( addr u start-parse >in line# [addr u] -- )
  834:     error-stack dup @ dup 1+
  835:     max-errors 1- min error-stack !
  836:     /error * cells + cell+
  837:     /error 1- cells bounds swap DO
  838:         I !
  839:     -1 cells +LOOP ;
  840: 
  841: : error->in ( -- u )
  842:     \ >in corrected to eliminate one trailing white space character
  843:     >in @ dup if \ non-zero?
  844:         source 2 pick u< if \ beyond end of source?
  845:             2drop exit
  846:         then
  847:         over 1- chars + c@ bl u<= if
  848:             1-
  849:         then
  850:     then ;
  851: 
  852: : input-error-data ( -- addr u start-parse >in line# [addr u] )
  853:     \ error data for the current input, to be used by >error or .error-frame
  854:     source input-start-parse @ error->in sourceline#
  855:     [ has? file [IF] ] sourcefilename [ [THEN] ] ;
  856: 
  857: : dec. ( n -- ) \ gforth
  858:     \G Display @i{n} as a signed decimal number, followed by a space.
  859:     \ !! not used...
  860:     base @ decimal swap . base ! ;
  861: 
  862: : dec.r ( u n -- ) \ gforth
  863:     \G Display @i{u} as a unsigned decimal number in a field @i{n}
  864:     \G characters wide.
  865:     base @ >r decimal .r r> base ! ;
  866: 
  867: : hex. ( u -- ) \ gforth
  868:     \G Display @i{u} as an unsigned hex number, prefixed with a "$" and
  869:     \G followed by a space.
  870:     \ !! not used...
  871:     [char] $ emit base @ swap hex u. base ! ;
  872: 
  873: : -trailing  ( c_addr u1 -- c_addr u2 ) \ string dash-trailing
  874: \G Adjust the string specified by @i{c-addr, u1} to remove all
  875: \G trailing spaces. @i{u2} is the length of the modified string.
  876:     BEGIN
  877: 	dup
  878:     WHILE
  879: 	1- 2dup + c@ bl <>
  880:     UNTIL  1+  THEN ;
  881: 
  882: DEFER DOERROR
  883: 
  884: has? backtrace [IF]
  885: Defer dobacktrace ( -- )
  886: ' noop IS dobacktrace
  887: [THEN]
  888: 
  889: : .error-string ( throw-code -- )
  890:   dup -2 = 
  891:   IF 	"error @ ?dup IF count type  THEN drop
  892:   ELSE	.error
  893:   THEN ;
  894: 
  895: : umin ( u1 u2 -- u )
  896:     2dup u>
  897:     if
  898: 	swap
  899:     then
  900:     drop ;
  901: 
  902: Defer mark-start
  903: Defer mark-end
  904: 
  905: :noname ." >>>" ; IS mark-start
  906: :noname ." <<<" ; IS mark-end
  907: 
  908: : part-type ( addr1 u1 u -- addr2 u2 )
  909:     \ print first u characters of addr1 u1, addr2 u2 is the rest
  910:     2 pick over type /string ;
  911: 
  912: : .error-line ( addr2 u2 u0 u1 -- )
  913:     \ print error between char n0 and char n1 in line addr1 u1
  914:     \ should work with UTF-8 (whitespace check looks ok)
  915:     2 pick umin    \ protect against wrong n1
  916:     tuck umin swap \ protect against wrong n0
  917:     over - >r ( addr2 u2 u0 R: u1-u0 )
  918:     part-type mark-start r> part-type mark-end type ;
  919: 
  920: : .error-frame ( throwcode addr1 u1 n0 n1 n2 [addr2 u2] -- throwcode )
  921:     \ addr2 u2: filename of included file - optional
  922:     \ n2:       line number
  923:     \ n1:       end of error position in input line
  924:     \ n0:       start of error position in input line
  925:     \ addr1 u1: input line
  926:     error-stack @
  927:     IF ( throwcode addr1 u1 n0 n1 n2 [addr2 u2] )
  928:         [ has? file [IF] ] \ !! unbalanced stack effect
  929: 	  over IF
  930: 	      cr ." in file included from "
  931: 	      type ." :"
  932: 	      0 dec.r  2drop 2drop
  933:           ELSE
  934:               2drop 2drop 2drop drop
  935:           THEN
  936:           [ [THEN] ] ( throwcode addr1 u1 n0 n1 n2 )
  937:     ELSE ( throwcode addr1 u1 n0 n1 n2 [addr2 u2] )
  938:         [ has? file [IF] ]
  939:             cr type ." :"
  940:             [ [THEN] ] ( throwcode addr1 u1 n0 n1 n2 )
  941:         dup 0 dec.r ." : " 5 pick .error-string
  942:         IF \ if line# non-zero, there is a line
  943:             cr .error-line
  944:         ELSE
  945:             2drop 2drop
  946:         THEN
  947:     THEN ;
  948: 
  949: : (DoError) ( throw-code -- )
  950:   [ has? os [IF] ]
  951:       >stderr
  952:   [ [THEN] ] 
  953:   input-error-data .error-frame
  954:   error-stack @ 0 ?DO
  955:     error>
  956:     .error-frame
  957:   LOOP
  958:   drop 
  959: [ has? backtrace [IF] ]
  960:   dobacktrace
  961: [ [THEN] ]
  962:   normal-dp dpp ! ;
  963: 
  964: ' (DoError) IS DoError
  965: 
  966: [ELSE]
  967:     : dec.  base @ >r decimal . r> base ! ;
  968:     : DoError ( throw-code -- ) ." Error# " dec. cr ;
  969: [THEN]
  970: 
  971: : quit ( ?? -- ?? ) \ core
  972:     \G Empty the return stack, make the user input device
  973:     \G the input source, enter interpret state and start
  974:     \G the text interpreter.
  975:     rp0 @ rp! handler off clear-tibstack
  976:     [ has? new-input 0= [IF] ] >tib @ >r [ [THEN] ]
  977:     BEGIN
  978: 	[ has? compiler [IF] ]
  979: 	    [compile] [
  980: 	[ [THEN] ]
  981: 	\ stack depths may be arbitrary here
  982: 	['] 'quit CATCH dup
  983:     WHILE
  984: 	    <# \ reset hold area, or we may get another error
  985: 	    DoError
  986: 	    \ stack depths may be arbitrary still (or again), so clear them
  987: 	    clearstacks
  988: 	    [ has? new-input [IF] ] clear-tibstack
  989: 	    [ [ELSE] ] r@ >tib ! r@ tibstack !
  990: 	    [ [THEN] ]
  991:     REPEAT
  992:     drop [ has? new-input [IF] ] clear-tibstack
  993:     [ [ELSE] ] r> >tib !
  994:     [ [THEN] ] ;
  995: 
  996: \ \ Cold Boot                                    	13feb93py
  997: 
  998: : (bootmessage)
  999:     ." Gforth " version-string type 
 1000:     ." , Copyright (C) 1995-2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc." cr
 1001:     ." Gforth comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `license'"
 1002: [ has? os [IF] ]
 1003:      cr ." Type `bye' to exit"
 1004: [ [THEN] ] ;
 1005: 
 1006: defer bootmessage
 1007: defer process-args
 1008: 
 1009: ' (bootmessage) IS bootmessage
 1010: 
 1011: Defer 'cold ( -- ) \ gforth  tick-cold
 1012: \ hook (deferred word) for things to do right before interpreting the
 1013: \ command-line arguments
 1014: ' noop IS 'cold
 1015: 
 1016: 
 1017: AVariable init8 NIL init8 !
 1018: 
 1019: : cold ( -- ) \ gforth
 1020: [ has? backtrace [IF] ]
 1021:     rp@ backtrace-rp0 !
 1022: [ [THEN] ]
 1023: [ has? file [IF] ]
 1024:     os-cold
 1025: [ [THEN] ]
 1026: [ has? ec 0= [IF] ]
 1027:     set-encoding-fixed-width
 1028: [ [THEN] ]
 1029:     'cold
 1030:     init8 chainperform
 1031: [ has? file [IF] ]
 1032:     process-args
 1033:     loadline off
 1034: [ [THEN] ]
 1035:     bootmessage
 1036:     quit ;
 1037: 
 1038: has? new-input 0= [IF]
 1039: : clear-tibstack ( -- )
 1040: [ has? glocals [IF] ]
 1041:     lp@ forthstart 7 cells + @ - 
 1042: [ [ELSE] ]
 1043:     [ has? os [IF] ]
 1044:     r0 @ forthstart 6 cells + @ -
 1045:     [ [ELSE] ]
 1046:     sp@ $10 cells +
 1047:     [ [THEN] ]
 1048: [ [THEN] ]
 1049:     dup >tib ! tibstack ! #tib off input-start-line ;
 1050: [THEN]
 1051: 
 1052: : boot ( path n **argv argc -- )
 1053:     main-task up!
 1054: [ has? os [IF] ]
 1055:     os-boot
 1056: [ [THEN] ]
 1057:     sp@ sp0 !
 1058: [ has? peephole [IF] ]
 1059:     \ only needed for greedy static superinstruction selection
 1060:     \ primtable prepare-peephole-table TO peeptable
 1061: [ [THEN] ]
 1062: [ has? new-input [IF] ]
 1063:     current-input off
 1064: [ [THEN] ]
 1065:     clear-tibstack
 1066:     0 0 includefilename 2!
 1067:     rp@ rp0 !
 1068: [ has? floating [IF] ]
 1069:     fp@ fp0 !
 1070: [ [THEN] ]
 1071:     handler off
 1072:     ['] cold catch dup -&2049 <> if \ broken pipe?
 1073: 	DoError cr
 1074:     endif
 1075: [ has? os [IF] ]
 1076:     1 (bye) \ !! determin exit code from throw code?
 1077: [ [THEN] ]
 1078: ;
 1079: 
 1080: has? os [IF]
 1081: : bye ( -- ) \ tools-ext
 1082: [ has? file [IF] ]
 1083:     script? 0= IF  cr  THEN
 1084: [ [ELSE] ]
 1085:     cr
 1086: [ [THEN] ]
 1087:     0 (bye) ;
 1088: [THEN]
 1089: 
 1090: \ **argv may be scanned by the C starter to get some important
 1091: \ information, as -display and -geometry for an X client FORTH
 1092: \ or space and stackspace overrides
 1093: 
 1094: \ 0 arg contains, however, the name of the program.
 1095: 

FreeBSD-CVSweb <freebsd-cvsweb@FreeBSD.org>