Annotation of gforth/httpd.fs, revision 1.22

1.1       pazsan      1: #! /usr/local/bin/gforth
                      2: 
1.22    ! anton       3: \ Copyright (C) 2000,2002,2003,2004,2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1.6       anton       4: 
                      5: \ This file is part of Gforth.
                      6: 
                      7: \ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                      8: \ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                      9: \ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
                     10: \ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
                     11: 
                     12: \ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     13: \ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     14: \ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     15: \ GNU General Public License for more details.
                     16: 
                     17: \ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     18: \ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
1.7       anton      19: \ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
1.6       anton      20: 
1.21      pazsan     21: \ This relies on inetd or xinetd:
                     22: 
                     23: \ To run the server on port 4444, do the following:
                     24: 
                     25: \ Add the following line to /etc/services:
                     26: \ gforth          4444/tcp
                     27: 
                     28: \ If you use inetd, add the following line to /etc/inetd.conf:
                     29: \ gforth stream tcp nowait.10000   wwwrun   /usr/users/bernd/bin/httpd
                     30: 
                     31: \ If you use xinetd, create the folliwing service in /etc/xinetd.d:
                     32: \ service gforth
                     33: \ {
                     34: \         socket_type     = stream
                     35: \         protocol        = tcp
                     36: \         wait            = no
                     37: \         user            = wwwrun
                     38: \         server          = /home/bernd/bin/httpd
                     39: \ }
                     40: 
                     41: \ If you want port 80, replace the service "gforth" with "http"
                     42: 
1.1       pazsan     43: warnings off
                     44: 
1.8       pazsan     45: require string.fs
1.1       pazsan     46: 
1.21      pazsan     47: Variable DocumentRoot  s" /srv/www/htdocs/" DocumentRoot $!
                     48: Variable UserDir       s" public_html/"     UserDir      $!
1.11      pazsan     49: 
1.1       pazsan     50: Variable url
1.4       pazsan     51: Variable posted
                     52: Variable url-args
1.1       pazsan     53: Variable protocol
1.2       pazsan     54: Variable data
1.4       pazsan     55: Variable active
1.2       pazsan     56: Variable command?
1.1       pazsan     57: 
                     58: : get ( addr -- )  name rot $! ;
                     59: : get-rest ( addr -- )  source >in @ /string dup >in +! rot $! ;
                     60: 
1.4       pazsan     61: wordlist constant values
                     62: wordlist constant commands
1.1       pazsan     63: 
1.2       pazsan     64: : value:  ( -- )  name
1.1       pazsan     65:   Forth definitions 2dup 1- nextname Variable
1.2       pazsan     66:   values set-current nextname here cell - Create ,
1.1       pazsan     67:   DOES> @ get-rest ;
1.2       pazsan     68: : >values  values 1 set-order command? off ;
1.1       pazsan     69: 
1.2       pazsan     70: \ HTTP protocol commands                               26mar00py
1.1       pazsan     71: 
1.4       pazsan     72: : rework-% ( add -- ) { url }  base @ >r hex
1.2       pazsan     73:     0 url $@len 0 ?DO
                     74:        url $@ drop I + c@ dup '% = IF
                     75:            drop 0. url $@ I 1+ /string
                     76:            2 min dup >r >number r> swap - >r 2drop
                     77:        ELSE  0 >r  THEN  over url $@ drop + c!  1+
                     78:     r> 1+ +LOOP  url $!len
                     79:     r> base ! ;
                     80: 
1.5       pazsan     81: : rework-? ( addr -- )
                     82:     dup >r $@ '? $split url-args $! nip r> $!len ;
1.4       pazsan     83: 
1.5       pazsan     84: : get-url ( -- ) url get protocol get-rest
1.4       pazsan     85:     url rework-? url rework-% >values ;
                     86: 
1.2       pazsan     87: commands set-current
                     88: 
1.4       pazsan     89: : GET   get-url data on  active off ;
                     90: : POST  get-url data on  active on  ;
                     91: : HEAD  get-url data off active off ;
1.2       pazsan     92: 
                     93: \ HTTP protocol values                                 26mar00py
                     94: 
                     95: values set-current
                     96: 
                     97: value: User-Agent:
                     98: value: Pragma:
                     99: value: Host:
                    100: value: Accept:
                    101: value: Accept-Encoding:
                    102: value: Accept-Language:
                    103: value: Accept-Charset:
                    104: value: Via:
                    105: value: X-Forwarded-For:
                    106: value: Cache-Control:
                    107: value: Connection:
                    108: value: Referer:
1.4       pazsan    109: value: Content-Type:
                    110: value: Content-Length:
1.11      pazsan    111: value: Keep-Alive:
1.1       pazsan    112: 
                    113: definitions
                    114: 
                    115: Variable maxnum
                    116: 
                    117: : ?cr ( -- )
                    118:   #tib @ 1 >= IF  source 1- + c@ #cr = #tib +!  THEN ;
1.17      pazsan    119: : refill-loop ( -- flag ) base @ >r base off
1.11      pazsan    120:   BEGIN  refill ?cr  WHILE  ['] interpret catch drop  >in @ 0=  UNTIL
1.17      pazsan    121:   true  ELSE  maxnum off false  THEN  r> base ! ;
1.1       pazsan    122: : get-input ( -- flag ior )
1.3       pazsan    123:   s" /nosuchfile" url $!  s" HTTP/1.0" protocol $!
1.2       pazsan    124:   s" close" connection $!
1.3       pazsan    125:   infile-id push-file loadfile !  loadline off  blk off
1.2       pazsan    126:   commands 1 set-order  command? on  ['] refill-loop catch
1.11      pazsan    127:   Keep-Alive $@ snumber? dup 0> IF  nip  THEN  IF  maxnum !  THEN
1.4       pazsan    128:   active @ IF  s" " posted $! Content-Length $@ snumber? drop
                    129:       posted $!len  posted $@ infile-id read-file throw drop
                    130:   THEN  only forth also  pop-file ;
1.1       pazsan    131: 
                    132: \ Rework HTML directory                                26mar00py
                    133: 
                    134: Variable htmldir
                    135: 
                    136: : rework-htmldir ( addr u -- addr' u' / ior )
1.16      anton     137:   htmldir $! htmldir $@ compact-filename htmldir $!len drop
1.12      anton     138:   htmldir $@ s" ../" string-prefix?
1.11      pazsan    139:   IF    -1 EXIT  THEN  \ can't access below current directory
1.12      anton     140:   htmldir $@ s" ~" string-prefix?
1.11      pazsan    141:   IF    UserDir $@ htmldir dup $@ 2dup '/ scan '/ skip
1.1       pazsan    142:         nip - nip $ins
1.11      pazsan    143:   ELSE  DocumentRoot $@ htmldir 0 $ins  THEN
1.1       pazsan    144:   htmldir $@ 1- 0 max + c@ '/ = htmldir $@len 0= or
                    145:   IF  s" index.html" htmldir dup $@len $ins  THEN
                    146:   htmldir $@ file-status nip ?dup ?EXIT
                    147:   htmldir $@ ;
                    148: 
                    149: \ MIME type handling                                   26mar00py
                    150: 
                    151: : >mime ( addr u -- mime u' )  2dup tuck over + 1- ?DO
                    152:   I c@ '. = ?LEAVE  1-  -1 +LOOP  /string ;
                    153: 
                    154: : >file ( addr u -- size fd )
                    155:   r/o bin open-file throw >r
                    156:   r@ file-size throw drop
                    157:   ." Accept-Ranges: bytes" cr
                    158:   ." Content-Length: " dup 0 .r cr r> ;
1.4       pazsan    159: : transparent ( size fd -- ) { fd }
                    160:     $4000 allocate throw swap dup 0 ?DO
                    161:        2dup over swap $4000 min fd read-file throw type
                    162:        $4000 - $4000 +LOOP  drop
                    163:     free fd close-file throw throw ;
1.1       pazsan    164: 
1.5       pazsan    165: \ Keep-Alive handling                                  26mar00py
                    166: 
                    167: : .connection ( -- )
                    168:   ." Connection: "
1.12      anton     169:   connection $@ s" Keep-Alive" str= maxnum @ 0> and
1.5       pazsan    170:   IF  connection $@ type cr
                    171:       ." Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=" maxnum @ 0 .r cr
                    172:       -1 maxnum +!  ELSE  ." close" cr maxnum off  THEN ;
                    173: 
1.2       pazsan    174: : transparent: ( addr u -- ) Create  here over 1+ allot place
                    175:   DOES>  >r  >file
1.1       pazsan    176:   .connection
                    177:   ." Content-Type: "  r> count type cr cr
1.2       pazsan    178:   data @ IF  transparent  ELSE  nip close-file throw  THEN ;
1.1       pazsan    179: 
                    180: \ mime types                                           26mar00py
                    181: 
1.2       pazsan    182: : mime-read ( addr u -- )  r/o open-file throw
                    183:     push-file loadfile !  0 loadline ! blk off
1.11      pazsan    184:     BEGIN  refill  WHILE
                    185:        char '# <> >in off name nip 0<> and  IF
                    186:            >in off name
                    187:            BEGIN  >in @ >r name nip  WHILE
                    188:                r> >in ! 2dup transparent:  REPEAT
                    189:            2drop rdrop
                    190:        THEN
1.2       pazsan    191:     REPEAT  loadfile @ close-file pop-file throw ;
                    192: 
1.1       pazsan    193: : lastrequest
                    194:   ." Connection: close" cr maxnum off
                    195:   ." Content-Type: text/html" cr cr ;
                    196: 
                    197: wordlist constant mime
                    198: mime set-current
                    199: 
1.2       pazsan    200: : shtml ( addr u -- )  lastrequest
                    201:     data @ IF  included  ELSE  2drop  THEN ;
1.1       pazsan    202: 
1.2       pazsan    203: s" application/pgp-signature" transparent: sig
                    204: s" application/x-bzip2" transparent: bz2
                    205: s" application/x-gzip" transparent: gz
1.21      pazsan    206: s" /etc/mime.types" ' mime-read catch [IF]  2drop
                    207:     \ no /etc/mime.types found on this machine,
                    208:     \ generating the most important types:
                    209:     s" text/html" transparent: html
                    210:     s" image/gif" transparent: gif
                    211:     s" image/png" transparent: png
                    212:     s" image/jpg" transparent: jpg
                    213: [THEN]
1.1       pazsan    214: 
                    215: definitions
                    216: 
1.2       pazsan    217: s" text/plain" transparent: txt
1.1       pazsan    218: 
                    219: \ http errors                                          26mar00py
                    220: 
1.21      pazsan    221: : .server ( -- )  ." Server: Gforth httpd/1.0 ("
1.2       pazsan    222:     s" os-class" environment? IF  type  THEN  ." )" cr ;
1.5       pazsan    223: : .ok  ( -- ) ." HTTP/1.1 200 OK" cr .server ;
1.1       pazsan    224: : html-error ( n addr u -- )
1.2       pazsan    225:     ." HTTP/1.1 " 2 pick . 2dup type cr .server
1.5       pazsan    226:     2 pick &405 = IF ." Allow: GET, HEAD, POST" cr  THEN
                    227:     lastrequest
                    228:     ." <HTML><HEAD><TITLE>" 2 pick . 2dup type
                    229:     ." </TITLE></HEAD>" cr
1.1       pazsan    230:     ." <BODY><H1>" type drop ." </H1>" cr ;
                    231: : .trailer ( -- )
1.21      pazsan    232:     ." <HR><ADDRESS>Gforth httpd 1.0</ADDRESS>" cr
1.1       pazsan    233:     ." </BODY></HTML>" cr ;
1.5       pazsan    234: : .nok ( -- ) command? @ IF  &405 s" Method Not Allowed"
1.2       pazsan    235:     ELSE  &400 s" Bad Request"  THEN  html-error
1.5       pazsan    236:     ." <P>Your browser sent a request that this server "
                    237:     ." could not understand.</P>" cr
                    238:     ." <P>Invalid request in: <CODE>"
                    239:     error-stack cell+ 2@ swap type
1.1       pazsan    240:     ." </CODE></P>" cr .trailer ;
1.5       pazsan    241: : .nofile ( -- ) &404 s" Not Found" html-error
1.1       pazsan    242:     ." <P>The requested URL <CODE>" url $@ type
                    243:     ." </CODE> was not found on this server</P>" cr .trailer ;
                    244: 
                    245: \ http server                                          26mar00py
                    246: 
1.9       pazsan    247: Defer redirect?  ( addr u -- addr' u' t / f )
                    248: Defer redirect ( addr u -- )
                    249: :noname 2drop false ; IS redirect?
                    250: 
1.5       pazsan    251: : http ( -- )  get-input  IF  .nok  ELSE
1.9       pazsan    252:     IF  url $@ 1 /string 2dup redirect? IF  redirect 2drop  ELSE
                    253:        rework-htmldir
1.1       pazsan    254:        dup 0< IF  drop .nofile
                    255:        ELSE  .ok  2dup >mime mime search-wordlist
1.2       pazsan    256:            0= IF  ['] txt  THEN  catch IF  maxnum off THEN
1.9       pazsan    257:        THEN  THEN  THEN  THEN  outfile-id flush-file throw ;
1.1       pazsan    258: 
1.11      pazsan    259: : httpd  ( n -- )  dup maxnum ! 0 <# #S #> Keep-Alive $!
1.15      pazsan    260:   maxnum @ 0 DO  ['] http catch  maxnum @ 0= or  ?LEAVE  LOOP ;
1.1       pazsan    261: 
1.4       pazsan    262: script? [IF]  :noname &100 httpd bye ; is bootmessage  [THEN]
1.5       pazsan    263: 
                    264: \ Use Forth as server-side script language             26mar00py
                    265: 
                    266: : $> ( -- )
                    267:     BEGIN  source >in @ /string s" <$" search  0= WHILE
                    268:         type cr refill  0= UNTIL  EXIT  THEN
                    269:     nip source >in @ /string rot - dup 2 + >in +! type ;
                    270: : <HTML> ( -- )  ." <HTML>" $> ;
1.9       pazsan    271: 
                    272: \ provide transparent proxying
                    273: 
1.10      pazsan    274: include ./proxy.fs

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