Annotation of gforth/engine/getopt.h, revision 1.2

1.1       anton       1: /* Declarations for getopt.
                      2:    Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      3: 
                      4:    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
                      5:    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
                      6:    Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
                      7:    later version.
                      8: 
                      9:    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     10:    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     11:    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     12:    GNU General Public License for more details.
                     13: 
                     14:    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     15:    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
1.2     ! anton      16:    Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.  */
1.1       anton      17: 
                     18: #ifndef _GETOPT_H
                     19: #define _GETOPT_H 1
                     20: 
                     21: #ifdef __cplusplus
                     22: extern "C" {
                     23: #endif
                     24: 
                     25: /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
                     26:    When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
                     27:    the argument value is returned here.
                     28:    Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
                     29:    each non-option ARGV-element is returned here.  */
                     30: 
                     31: extern char *optarg;
                     32: 
                     33: /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
                     34:    This is used for communication to and from the caller
                     35:    and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
                     36: 
                     37:    On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
                     38: 
                     39:    When `getopt' returns EOF, this is the index of the first of the
                     40:    non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
                     41: 
                     42:    Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
                     43:    how much of ARGV has been scanned so far.  */
                     44: 
                     45: extern int optind;
                     46: 
                     47: /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints
                     48:    for unrecognized options.  */
                     49: 
                     50: extern int opterr;
                     51: 
                     52: /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.  */
                     53: 
                     54: extern int optopt;
                     55: 
                     56: /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
                     57:    The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
                     58:    of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
                     59:    zero.
                     60: 
                     61:    The field `has_arg' is:
                     62:    no_argument         (or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
                     63:    required_argument   (or 1) if the option requires an argument,
                     64:    optional_argument   (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
                     65: 
                     66:    If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
                     67:    to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but
                     68:    left unchanged if the option is not found.
                     69: 
                     70:    To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to
                     71:    a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the
                     72:    option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero
                     73:    value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
                     74:    one).  For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt'
                     75:    returns the contents of the `val' field.  */
                     76: 
                     77: struct option
                     78: {
                     79: #if    __STDC__
                     80:   const char *name;
                     81: #else
                     82:   char *name;
                     83: #endif
                     84:   /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
                     85:      type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int.  */
                     86:   int has_arg;
                     87:   int *flag;
                     88:   int val;
                     89: };
                     90: 
                     91: /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'.  */
                     92: 
                     93: #define        no_argument             0
                     94: #define required_argument      1
                     95: #define optional_argument      2
                     96: 
                     97: #if __STDC__
                     98: #if defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__)
                     99: /* Many other libraries have conflicting prototypes for getopt, with
                    100:    differences in the consts, in stdlib.h.  To avoid compilation
                    101:    errors, only prototype getopt for the GNU C library.  */
                    102: extern int getopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts);
                    103: #else /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
                    104: extern int getopt ();
                    105: #endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
                    106: extern int getopt_long (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts,
                    107:                        const struct option *longopts, int *longind);
                    108: extern int getopt_long_only (int argc, char *const *argv,
                    109:                             const char *shortopts,
                    110:                             const struct option *longopts, int *longind);
                    111: 
                    112: /* Internal only.  Users should not call this directly.  */
                    113: extern int _getopt_internal (int argc, char *const *argv,
                    114:                             const char *shortopts,
                    115:                             const struct option *longopts, int *longind,
                    116:                             int long_only);
                    117: #else /* not __STDC__ */
                    118: extern int getopt ();
                    119: extern int getopt_long ();
                    120: extern int getopt_long_only ();
                    121: 
                    122: extern int _getopt_internal ();
                    123: #endif /* not __STDC__ */
                    124: 
                    125: #ifdef __cplusplus
                    126: }
                    127: #endif
                    128: 
                    129: #endif /* _GETOPT_H */

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