--- gforth/engine/engine.c	2000/09/23 15:47:07	1.23
+++ gforth/engine/engine.c	2002/12/23 22:14:06	1.52
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 */
 
 #include "config.h"
+#include "forth.h"
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <errno.h>
-#include "forth.h"
 #include "io.h"
 #include "threaded.h"
 #ifndef STANDALONE
@@ -72,19 +72,16 @@ struct F83Name {
   char		name[0];
 };
 
-/* are macros for setting necessary? */
 #define F83NAME_COUNT(np)	((np)->countetc & 0x1f)
-#define F83NAME_SMUDGE(np)	(((np)->countetc & 0x40) != 0)
-#define F83NAME_IMMEDIATE(np)	(((np)->countetc & 0x20) != 0)
 
-Cell *SP;
-Float *FP;
-Address UP=NULL;
-
-#if 0
-/* not used currently */
-int emitcounter;
-#endif
+struct Longname {
+  struct Longname *next;  /* the link field for old hands */
+  Cell		countetc;
+  char		name[0];
+};
+
+#define LONGNAME_COUNT(np)	((np)->countetc & (((~((UCell)0))<<3)>>3))
+
 #define NULLC '\0'
 
 #ifdef MEMCMP_AS_SUBROUTINE
@@ -92,117 +89,48 @@ extern int gforth_memcmp(const char * s1
 #define memcmp(s1,s2,n) gforth_memcmp(s1,s2,n)
 #endif
 
-#ifdef HAS_FILE
-char *cstr(Char *from, UCell size, int clear)
-/* return a C-string corresponding to the Forth string ( FROM SIZE ).
-   the C-string lives until the next call of cstr with CLEAR being true */
-{
-  static struct cstr_buffer {
-    char *buffer;
-    size_t size;
-  } *buffers=NULL;
-  static int nbuffers=0;
-  static int used=0;
-  struct cstr_buffer *b;
-
-  if (buffers==NULL)
-    buffers=malloc(0);
-  if (clear)
-    used=0;
-  if (used>=nbuffers) {
-    buffers=realloc(buffers,sizeof(struct cstr_buffer)*(used+1));
-    buffers[used]=(struct cstr_buffer){malloc(0),0};
-    nbuffers=used+1;
-  }
-  b=&buffers[used];
-  if (size+1 > b->size) {
-    b->buffer = realloc(b->buffer,size+1);
-    b->size = size+1;
-  }
-  memcpy(b->buffer,from,size);
-  b->buffer[size]='\0';
-  used++;
-  return b->buffer;
-}
-
-char *tilde_cstr(Char *from, UCell size, int clear)
-/* like cstr(), but perform tilde expansion on the string */
-{
-  char *s1,*s2;
-  int s1_len, s2_len;
-  struct passwd *getpwnam (), *user_entry;
-
-  if (size<1 || from[0]!='~')
-    return cstr(from, size, clear);
-  if (size<2 || from[1]=='/') {
-    s1 = (char *)getenv ("HOME");
-    if(s1 == NULL)
-      s1 = "";
-    s2 = from+1;
-    s2_len = size-1;
-  } else {
-    UCell i;
-    for (i=1; i<size && from[i]!='/'; i++)
-      ;
-    if (i==2 && from[1]=='+') /* deal with "~+", i.e., the wd */
-      return cstr(from+3, size<3?0:size-3,clear);
-    {
-      char user[i];
-      memcpy(user,from+1,i-1);
-      user[i-1]='\0';
-      user_entry=getpwnam(user);
-    }
-    if (user_entry==NULL)
-      return cstr(from, size, clear);
-    s1 = user_entry->pw_dir;
-    s2 = from+i;
-    s2_len = size-i;
-  }
-  s1_len = strlen(s1);
-  if (s1_len>1 && s1[s1_len-1]=='/')
-    s1_len--;
-  {
-    char path[s1_len+s2_len];
-    memcpy(path,s1,s1_len);
-    memcpy(path+s1_len,s2,s2_len);
-    return cstr(path,s1_len+s2_len,clear);
-  }
-}
-#endif
-
-DCell timeval2us(struct timeval *tvp)
-{
-#ifndef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
-  return (tvp->tv_sec*(DCell)1000000)+tvp->tv_usec;
-#else
-  DCell d2;
-  DCell d1=mmul(tvp->tv_sec,1000000);
-  d2.lo = d1.lo+tvp->tv_usec;
-  d2.hi = d1.hi + (d2.lo<d1.lo);
-  return d2;
-#endif
-}
-
 #define NEWLINE	'\n'
 
-#ifndef HAVE_RINT
-#define rint(x)	floor((x)+0.5)
-#endif
+/* conversion on fetch */
 
-#ifdef HAS_FILE
-static char* fileattr[6]={"rb","rb","r+b","r+b","wb","wb"};
+#define vm_Cell2f(_cell,_x)		((_x)=(Bool)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2c(_cell,_x)		((_x)=(Char)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2n(_cell,_x)		((_x)=(Cell)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2w(_cell,_x)		((_x)=(Cell)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2u(_cell,_x)		((_x)=(UCell)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2a_(_cell,_x)		((_x)=(Cell *)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2c_(_cell,_x)		((_x)=(Char *)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2f_(_cell,_x)		((_x)=(Float *)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2df_(_cell,_x)		((_x)=(DFloat *)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2sf_(_cell,_x)		((_x)=(SFloat *)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2xt(_cell,_x)		((_x)=(Xt)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2f83name(_cell,_x)	((_x)=(struct F83Name *)(_cell))
+#define vm_Cell2longname(_cell,_x)	((_x)=(struct Longname *)(_cell))
+#define vm_Float2r(_float,_x)		(_x=_float)
+
+/* conversion on store */
+
+#define vm_f2Cell(_x,_cell)		((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_c2Cell(_x,_cell)		((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_n2Cell(_x,_cell)		((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_w2Cell(_x,_cell)		((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_u2Cell(_x,_cell)		((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_a_2Cell(_x,_cell)		((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_c_2Cell(_x,_cell)		((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_f_2Cell(_x,_cell)		((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_df_2Cell(_x,_cell)		((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_sf_2Cell(_x,_cell)		((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_xt2Cell(_x,_cell)		((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_f83name2Cell(_x,_cell)	((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_longname2Cell(_x,_cell)	((_cell)=(Cell)(_x))
+#define vm_r2Float(_x,_float)		(_float=_x)
 
-#ifndef O_BINARY
-#define O_BINARY 0
-#endif
-#ifndef O_TEXT
-#define O_TEXT 0
-#endif
+#define vm_Cell2Cell(_x,_y)		(_y=_x)
 
-static int ufileattr[6]= {
-  O_RDONLY|O_BINARY, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY,
-  O_RDWR  |O_BINARY, O_RDWR  |O_BINARY,
-  O_WRONLY|O_BINARY, O_WRONLY|O_BINARY };
+#ifdef NO_IP
+#define IMM_ARG(access,value)		(VARIANT(value))
+#else
+#define IMM_ARG(access,value)		(access)
 #endif
 
 /* if machine.h has not defined explicit registers, define them as implicit */
@@ -238,48 +166,91 @@ static int ufileattr[6]= {
 # define CPU_DEP1 0
 #endif
 
-/* declare and compute cfa for certain threading variants */
-/* warning: this is nonsyntactical; it will not work in place of a statement */
-#ifndef GETCFA
-#define DOCFA
-#else
-#define DOCFA	Xt cfa; GETCFA(cfa)
+/* instructions containing these must be the last instruction of a
+   super-instruction (e.g., branches, EXECUTE, and other instructions
+   ending the basic block). Instructions containing SET_IP get this
+   automatically, so you usually don't have to write it.  If you have
+   to write it, write it after IP points to the next instruction.
+   Used for profiling.  Don't write it in a word containing SET_IP, or
+   the following block will be counted twice. */
+#ifdef VM_PROFILING
+#define SUPER_END  vm_count_block(IP)
+#else
+#define SUPER_END
 #endif
+#define SUPER_CONTINUE
 
-#ifdef GFORTH_DEBUGGING
-/* define some VM registers as global variables, so they survive exceptions;
-   global register variables are not up to the task (according to the 
-   GNU C manual) */
-Xt *ip;
-Cell *rp;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define CFA_TO_NAME(__cfa) \
+      Cell len, i; \
+      char * name = __cfa; \
+      for(i=0; i<32; i+=sizeof(Cell)) { \
+        len = ((Cell*)name)[-1]; \
+        if(len < 0) { \
+	  len &= 0x1F; \
+          if((len+sizeof(Cell)) > i) break; \
+	} len = 0; \
+	name -= sizeof(Cell); \
+      }
 #endif
 
+#if !defined(ENGINE)
+/* normal engine */
+#define VARIANT(v)	(v)
+#define JUMP(target)	goto I_noop
+#define LABEL(name) J_##name: asm(""); I_##name:
+
+#elif ENGINE==2
+/* variant with padding between VM instructions for finding out
+   cross-inst jumps (for dynamic code) */
+#define engine engine2
+#define VARIANT(v)	(v)
+#define JUMP(target)	goto I_noop
+#define LABEL(name) J_##name: SKIP16; I_##name:
+#define IN_ENGINE2
+
+#elif ENGINE==3
+/* variant with different immediate arguments for finding out
+   immediate arguments (for native code) */
+#define engine engine3
+#define VARIANT(v)	((v)^0xffffffff)
+#define JUMP(target)	goto K_lit
+#define LABEL(name) J_##name: asm(""); I_##name:
+#else
+#error illegal ENGINE value
+#endif /* ENGINE */
+
+#define LABEL2(name) K_##name:
+
+
 Label *engine(Xt *ip0, Cell *sp0, Cell *rp0, Float *fp0, Address lp0)
 /* executes code at ip, if ip!=NULL
    returns array of machine code labels (for use in a loader), if ip==NULL
 */
 {
 #ifndef GFORTH_DEBUGGING
-  register Xt *ip IPREG;
   register Cell *rp RPREG;
 #endif
+#ifndef NO_IP
+  register Xt *ip IPREG = ip0;
+#endif
   register Cell *sp SPREG = sp0;
   register Float *fp FPREG = fp0;
   register Address lp LPREG = lp0;
-#ifdef CFA_NEXT
   register Xt cfa CFAREG;
-#endif
 #ifdef MORE_VARS
   MORE_VARS
 #endif
   register Address up UPREG = UP;
-  IF_TOS(register Cell TOS TOSREG;)
-  IF_FTOS(register Float FTOS FTOSREG;)
+  IF_spTOS(register Cell spTOS TOSREG;)
+  IF_fpTOS(register Float fpTOS FTOSREG;)
 #if defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT)
   static Label *symbols;
   static void *routines[]= {
+#define MAX_SYMBOLS (sizeof(routines)/sizeof(routines[0]))
 #else /* !defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
   static Label symbols[]= {
+#define MAX_SYMBOLS (sizeof(symbols)/sizeof(symbols[0]))
 #endif /* !defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
     (Label)&&docol,
     (Label)&&docon,
@@ -289,50 +260,64 @@ Label *engine(Xt *ip0, Cell *sp0, Cell *
     (Label)&&dofield,
     (Label)&&dodoes,
     /* the following entry is normally unused;
-       it's there because its index indicates a does-handler */
+       it is there because its index indicates a does-handler */
     CPU_DEP1,
+#define INST_ADDR(name) (Label)&&I_##name
+#include "prim_lab.i"
+#undef INST_ADDR
+    (Label)&&after_last,
+    (Label)0,
+#define INST_ADDR(name) (Label)&&K_##name
 #include "prim_lab.i"
-    (Label)0
+#undef INST_ADDR
+#define INST_ADDR(name) (Label)&&J_##name
+#include "prim_lab.i"
+#undef INST_ADDR
   };
 #ifdef CPU_DEP2
   CPU_DEP2
 #endif
 
-  ip = ip0;
   rp = rp0;
 #ifdef DEBUG
   fprintf(stderr,"ip=%x, sp=%x, rp=%x, fp=%x, lp=%x, up=%x\n",
-          (unsigned)ip,(unsigned)sp,(unsigned)rp,
+          (unsigned)ip0,(unsigned)sp,(unsigned)rp,
 	  (unsigned)fp,(unsigned)lp,(unsigned)up);
 #endif
 
-  if (ip == NULL) {
+  if (ip0 == NULL) {
 #if defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT)
-#define MAX_SYMBOLS (sizeof(routines)/sizeof(routines[0]))
-#define CODE_OFFSET (22*sizeof(Cell))
+#define CODE_OFFSET (26*sizeof(Cell))
+#define XT_OFFSET (22*sizeof(Cell))
     int i;
     Cell code_offset = offset_image? CODE_OFFSET : 0;
+    Cell xt_offset = offset_image? XT_OFFSET : 0;
 
     symbols = (Label *)(malloc(MAX_SYMBOLS*sizeof(Cell)+CODE_OFFSET)+code_offset);
+    xts = (Label *)(malloc(MAX_SYMBOLS*sizeof(Cell)+XT_OFFSET)+xt_offset);
     for (i=0; i<DOESJUMP+1; i++)
-      symbols[i] = (Label)routines[i];
+      xts[i] = symbols[i] = (Label)routines[i];
     for (; routines[i]!=0; i++) {
       if (i>=MAX_SYMBOLS) {
 	fprintf(stderr,"gforth-ditc: more than %d primitives\n",MAX_SYMBOLS);
 	exit(1);
       }
-      symbols[i] = &routines[i];
+      xts[i] = symbols[i] = &routines[i];
     }
 #endif /* defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
     return symbols;
   }
 
-  IF_TOS(TOS = sp[0]);
-  IF_FTOS(FTOS = fp[0]);
+  IF_spTOS(spTOS = sp[0]);
+  IF_fpTOS(fpTOS = fp[0]);
 /*  prep_terminal(); */
+#ifdef NO_IP
+  goto *(*(Label *)ip0);
+#else
   SET_IP(ip);
+  SUPER_END; /* count the first block, too */
   NEXT;
-
+#endif
 
 #ifdef CPU_DEP3
   CPU_DEP3
@@ -340,14 +325,22 @@ Label *engine(Xt *ip0, Cell *sp0, Cell *
   
  docol:
   {
-    DOCFA;
+#ifdef NO_IP
+    *--rp = next_code;
+    goto **(Label *)PFA1(cfa);
+#else
 #ifdef DEBUG
-    fprintf(stderr,"%08lx: col: %08lx\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA1(cfa));
+    {
+      CFA_TO_NAME(cfa);
+      fprintf(stderr,"%08lx: col: %08lx %.*s\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA1(cfa),
+	      len,name);
+    }
 #endif
 #ifdef CISC_NEXT
     /* this is the simple version */
     *--rp = (Cell)ip;
     SET_IP((Xt *)PFA1(cfa));
+    SUPER_END;
     NEXT;
 #else
     /* this one is important, so we help the compiler optimizing */
@@ -355,80 +348,94 @@ Label *engine(Xt *ip0, Cell *sp0, Cell *
       DEF_CA
       rp[-1] = (Cell)ip;
       SET_IP((Xt *)PFA1(cfa));
+      SUPER_END;
       NEXT_P1;
       rp--;
       NEXT_P2;
     }
 #endif
+#endif
   }
 
  docon:
   {
-    DOCFA;
 #ifdef DEBUG
     fprintf(stderr,"%08lx: con: %08lx\n",(Cell)ip,*(Cell*)PFA1(cfa));
 #endif
 #ifdef USE_TOS
-    *sp-- = TOS;
-    TOS = *(Cell *)PFA1(cfa);
+    *sp-- = spTOS;
+    spTOS = *(Cell *)PFA1(cfa);
 #else
     *--sp = *(Cell *)PFA1(cfa);
 #endif
   }
+#ifdef NO_IP
+  goto *next_code;
+#else
   NEXT_P0;
   NEXT;
+#endif
   
  dovar:
   {
-    DOCFA;
 #ifdef DEBUG
     fprintf(stderr,"%08lx: var: %08lx\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA1(cfa));
 #endif
 #ifdef USE_TOS
-    *sp-- = TOS;
-    TOS = (Cell)PFA1(cfa);
+    *sp-- = spTOS;
+    spTOS = (Cell)PFA1(cfa);
 #else
     *--sp = (Cell)PFA1(cfa);
 #endif
   }
+#ifdef NO_IP
+  goto *next_code;
+#else
   NEXT_P0;
   NEXT;
+#endif
   
  douser:
   {
-    DOCFA;
 #ifdef DEBUG
     fprintf(stderr,"%08lx: user: %08lx\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA1(cfa));
 #endif
 #ifdef USE_TOS
-    *sp-- = TOS;
-    TOS = (Cell)(up+*(Cell*)PFA1(cfa));
+    *sp-- = spTOS;
+    spTOS = (Cell)(up+*(Cell*)PFA1(cfa));
 #else
     *--sp = (Cell)(up+*(Cell*)PFA1(cfa));
 #endif
   }
+#ifdef NO_IP
+  goto *next_code;
+#else
   NEXT_P0;
   NEXT;
+#endif
   
  dodefer:
   {
-    DOCFA;
 #ifdef DEBUG
     fprintf(stderr,"%08lx: defer: %08lx\n",(Cell)ip,*(Cell*)PFA1(cfa));
 #endif
+    SUPER_END;
     EXEC(*(Xt *)PFA1(cfa));
   }
 
  dofield:
   {
-    DOCFA;
 #ifdef DEBUG
     fprintf(stderr,"%08lx: field: %08lx\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA1(cfa));
 #endif
-    TOS += *(Cell*)PFA1(cfa);
+    spTOS += *(Cell*)PFA1(cfa);
   }
+#ifdef NO_IP
+  goto *next_code;
+#else
   NEXT_P0;
   NEXT;
+#endif
 
  dodoes:
   /* this assumes the following structure:
@@ -448,9 +455,14 @@ Label *engine(Xt *ip0, Cell *sp0, Cell *
      pfa:
      
      */
+#ifdef NO_IP
+  *--rp = next_code;
+  IF_spTOS(spTOS = sp[0]);
+  sp--;
+  spTOS = (Cell)PFA(cfa);
+  goto **(Label *)DOES_CODE1(cfa);
+#else
   {
-    DOCFA;
-
     /*    fprintf(stderr, "Got CFA %08lx at doescode %08lx/%08lx: does: %08lx\n",cfa,(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA(cfa),(Cell)DOES_CODE1(cfa));*/
 #ifdef DEBUG
     fprintf(stderr,"%08lx/%08lx: does: %08lx\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA(cfa),(Cell)DOES_CODE1(cfa));
@@ -459,15 +471,19 @@ Label *engine(Xt *ip0, Cell *sp0, Cell *
     *--rp = (Cell)ip;
     /* PFA1 might collide with DOES_CODE1 here, so we use PFA */
 #ifdef USE_TOS
-    *sp-- = TOS;
-    TOS = (Cell)PFA(cfa);
+    *sp-- = spTOS;
+    spTOS = (Cell)PFA(cfa);
 #else
     *--sp = (Cell)PFA(cfa);
 #endif
     SET_IP(DOES_CODE1(cfa));
-    /*    fprintf(stderr,"TOS = %08lx, IP=%08lx\n", TOS, IP);*/
+    SUPER_END;
+    /*    fprintf(stderr,"TOS = %08lx, IP=%08lx\n", spTOS, IP);*/
   }
   NEXT;
+#endif
 
 #include "prim.i"
+  after_last: return (Label *)0;
+  /*needed only to get the length of the last primitive */
 }