Annotation of gforth/doc/texinfo.tex, revision 1.4

1.2       anton       1: % texinfo.tex -- TeX macros to handle Texinfo files.
                      2: %
1.3       anton       3: % Load plain if necessary, i.e., if running under initex.
                      4: \expandafter\ifx\csname fmtname\endcsname\relax\input plain\fi
                      5: %
1.4     ! anton       6: \def\texinfoversion{2002-03-26.08}
1.3       anton       7: %
1.4     ! anton       8: % Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99,
        !             9: %               2000, 01, 02 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1.2       anton      10: %
                     11: % This texinfo.tex file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                     12: % modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
                     13: % published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
                     14: % your option) any later version.
                     15: %
                     16: % This texinfo.tex file is distributed in the hope that it will be
                     17: % useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
                     18: % of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
                     19: % General Public License for more details.
                     20: %
                     21: % You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     22: % along with this texinfo.tex file; see the file COPYING.  If not, write
                     23: % to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
                     24: % Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
                     25: %
                     26: % In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
                     27: % You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
                     28: % what you give them.   Help stamp out software-hoarding!
                     29: %
                     30: % Please try the latest version of texinfo.tex before submitting bug
                     31: % reports; you can get the latest version from:
1.3       anton      32: %   ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/texinfo.tex
1.4     ! anton      33: %     (and all GNU mirrors, see http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html)
        !            34: %   ftp://texinfo.org/texinfo/texinfo.tex
        !            35: %   ftp://tug.org/tex/texinfo.tex
        !            36: %     (and all CTAN mirrors, see http://www.ctan.org),
        !            37: %   and /home/gd/gnu/doc/texinfo.tex on the GNU machines.
        !            38: % 
1.3       anton      39: % The texinfo.tex in any given Texinfo distribution could well be out
                     40: % of date, so if that's what you're using, please check.
1.4     ! anton      41: % 
        !            42: % Texinfo has a small home page at http://texinfo.org/ and also
        !            43: % http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo.
1.3       anton      44: %
                     45: % Send bug reports to bug-texinfo@gnu.org.  Please include including a
                     46: % complete document in each bug report with which we can reproduce the
                     47: % problem.  Patches are, of course, greatly appreciated.
                     48: %
                     49: % To process a Texinfo manual with TeX, it's most reliable to use the
                     50: % texi2dvi shell script that comes with the distribution.  For a simple
                     51: % manual foo.texi, however, you can get away with this:
                     52: %   tex foo.texi
                     53: %   texindex foo.??
                     54: %   tex foo.texi
                     55: %   tex foo.texi
1.4     ! anton      56: %   dvips foo.dvi -o  # or whatever; this makes foo.ps.
        !            57: % The extra TeX runs get the cross-reference information correct.
1.3       anton      58: % Sometimes one run after texindex suffices, and sometimes you need more
                     59: % than two; texi2dvi does it as many times as necessary.
                     60: %
                     61: % It is possible to adapt texinfo.tex for other languages.  You can get
1.4     ! anton      62: % the existing language-specific files from the full Texinfo distribution.
1.1       anton      63: 
1.3       anton      64: \message{Loading texinfo [version \texinfoversion]:}
1.1       anton      65: 
                     66: % If in a .fmt file, print the version number
                     67: % and turn on active characters that we couldn't do earlier because
                     68: % they might have appeared in the input file name.
1.3       anton      69: \everyjob{\message{[Texinfo version \texinfoversion]}%
1.1       anton      70:   \catcode`+=\active \catcode`\_=\active}
                     71: 
                     72: % Save some parts of plain tex whose names we will redefine.
                     73: \let\ptexb=\b
                     74: \let\ptexbullet=\bullet
                     75: \let\ptexc=\c
                     76: \let\ptexcomma=\,
                     77: \let\ptexdot=\.
                     78: \let\ptexdots=\dots
                     79: \let\ptexend=\end
1.2       anton      80: \let\ptexequiv=\equiv
                     81: \let\ptexexclam=\!
1.1       anton      82: \let\ptexi=\i
                     83: \let\ptexlbrace=\{
                     84: \let\ptexrbrace=\}
                     85: \let\ptexstar=\*
                     86: \let\ptext=\t
                     87: 
1.3       anton      88: % We never want plain's outer \+ definition in Texinfo.
                     89: % For @tex, we can use \tabalign.
                     90: \let\+ = \relax
1.1       anton      91: 
                     92: \message{Basics,}
                     93: \chardef\other=12
                     94: 
                     95: % If this character appears in an error message or help string, it
                     96: % starts a new line in the output.
                     97: \newlinechar = `^^J
                     98: 
1.3       anton      99: % Set up fixed words for English if not already set.
                    100: \ifx\putwordAppendix\undefined  \gdef\putwordAppendix{Appendix}\fi
                    101: \ifx\putwordChapter\undefined   \gdef\putwordChapter{Chapter}\fi
                    102: \ifx\putwordfile\undefined      \gdef\putwordfile{file}\fi
                    103: \ifx\putwordin\undefined        \gdef\putwordin{in}\fi
                    104: \ifx\putwordIndexIsEmpty\undefined     \gdef\putwordIndexIsEmpty{(Index is empty)}\fi
                    105: \ifx\putwordIndexNonexistent\undefined \gdef\putwordIndexNonexistent{(Index is nonexistent)}\fi
                    106: \ifx\putwordInfo\undefined      \gdef\putwordInfo{Info}\fi
                    107: \ifx\putwordInstanceVariableof\undefined \gdef\putwordInstanceVariableof{Instance Variable of}\fi
                    108: \ifx\putwordMethodon\undefined  \gdef\putwordMethodon{Method on}\fi
                    109: \ifx\putwordNoTitle\undefined   \gdef\putwordNoTitle{No Title}\fi
                    110: \ifx\putwordof\undefined        \gdef\putwordof{of}\fi
                    111: \ifx\putwordon\undefined        \gdef\putwordon{on}\fi
                    112: \ifx\putwordpage\undefined      \gdef\putwordpage{page}\fi
                    113: \ifx\putwordsection\undefined   \gdef\putwordsection{section}\fi
                    114: \ifx\putwordSection\undefined   \gdef\putwordSection{Section}\fi
                    115: \ifx\putwordsee\undefined       \gdef\putwordsee{see}\fi
                    116: \ifx\putwordSee\undefined       \gdef\putwordSee{See}\fi
                    117: \ifx\putwordShortTOC\undefined  \gdef\putwordShortTOC{Short Contents}\fi
                    118: \ifx\putwordTOC\undefined       \gdef\putwordTOC{Table of Contents}\fi
                    119: %
                    120: \ifx\putwordMJan\undefined \gdef\putwordMJan{January}\fi
                    121: \ifx\putwordMFeb\undefined \gdef\putwordMFeb{February}\fi
                    122: \ifx\putwordMMar\undefined \gdef\putwordMMar{March}\fi
                    123: \ifx\putwordMApr\undefined \gdef\putwordMApr{April}\fi
                    124: \ifx\putwordMMay\undefined \gdef\putwordMMay{May}\fi
                    125: \ifx\putwordMJun\undefined \gdef\putwordMJun{June}\fi
                    126: \ifx\putwordMJul\undefined \gdef\putwordMJul{July}\fi
                    127: \ifx\putwordMAug\undefined \gdef\putwordMAug{August}\fi
                    128: \ifx\putwordMSep\undefined \gdef\putwordMSep{September}\fi
                    129: \ifx\putwordMOct\undefined \gdef\putwordMOct{October}\fi
                    130: \ifx\putwordMNov\undefined \gdef\putwordMNov{November}\fi
                    131: \ifx\putwordMDec\undefined \gdef\putwordMDec{December}\fi
                    132: %
                    133: \ifx\putwordDefmac\undefined    \gdef\putwordDefmac{Macro}\fi
                    134: \ifx\putwordDefspec\undefined   \gdef\putwordDefspec{Special Form}\fi
                    135: \ifx\putwordDefvar\undefined    \gdef\putwordDefvar{Variable}\fi
                    136: \ifx\putwordDefopt\undefined    \gdef\putwordDefopt{User Option}\fi
                    137: \ifx\putwordDeftypevar\undefined\gdef\putwordDeftypevar{Variable}\fi
                    138: \ifx\putwordDeffunc\undefined   \gdef\putwordDeffunc{Function}\fi
                    139: \ifx\putwordDeftypefun\undefined\gdef\putwordDeftypefun{Function}\fi
1.1       anton     140: 
                    141: % Ignore a token.
                    142: %
                    143: \def\gobble#1{}
                    144: 
                    145: \hyphenation{ap-pen-dix}
                    146: \hyphenation{mini-buf-fer mini-buf-fers}
                    147: \hyphenation{eshell}
1.2       anton     148: \hyphenation{white-space}
1.1       anton     149: 
                    150: % Margin to add to right of even pages, to left of odd pages.
1.2       anton     151: \newdimen \bindingoffset
                    152: \newdimen \normaloffset
1.1       anton     153: \newdimen\pagewidth \newdimen\pageheight
                    154: 
                    155: % Sometimes it is convenient to have everything in the transcript file
                    156: % and nothing on the terminal.  We don't just call \tracingall here,
                    157: % since that produces some useless output on the terminal.
                    158: %
                    159: \def\gloggingall{\begingroup \globaldefs = 1 \loggingall \endgroup}%
1.3       anton     160: \ifx\eTeXversion\undefined
1.1       anton     161: \def\loggingall{\tracingcommands2 \tracingstats2
                    162:    \tracingpages1 \tracingoutput1 \tracinglostchars1
                    163:    \tracingmacros2 \tracingparagraphs1 \tracingrestores1
                    164:    \showboxbreadth\maxdimen\showboxdepth\maxdimen
                    165: }%
1.3       anton     166: \else
                    167: \def\loggingall{\tracingcommands3 \tracingstats2
                    168:    \tracingpages1 \tracingoutput1 \tracinglostchars1
                    169:    \tracingmacros2 \tracingparagraphs1 \tracingrestores1
                    170:    \tracingscantokens1 \tracingassigns1 \tracingifs1
                    171:    \tracinggroups1 \tracingnesting2
                    172:    \showboxbreadth\maxdimen\showboxdepth\maxdimen
                    173: }%
                    174: \fi
1.1       anton     175: 
1.4     ! anton     176: % add check for \lastpenalty to plain's definitions.  If the last thing
        !           177: % we did was a \nobreak, we don't want to insert more space.
        !           178: % 
        !           179: \def\smallbreak{\ifnum\lastpenalty<10000\par\ifdim\lastskip<\smallskipamount
        !           180:   \removelastskip\penalty-50\smallskip\fi\fi}
        !           181: \def\medbreak{\ifnum\lastpenalty<10000\par\ifdim\lastskip<\medskipamount
        !           182:   \removelastskip\penalty-100\medskip\fi\fi}
        !           183: \def\bigbreak{\ifnum\lastpenalty<10000\par\ifdim\lastskip<\bigskipamount
        !           184:   \removelastskip\penalty-200\bigskip\fi\fi}
        !           185: 
1.2       anton     186: % For @cropmarks command.
                    187: % Do @cropmarks to get crop marks.
1.3       anton     188: %
1.2       anton     189: \newif\ifcropmarks
                    190: \let\cropmarks = \cropmarkstrue
1.1       anton     191: %
1.2       anton     192: % Dimensions to add cropmarks at corners.
                    193: % Added by P. A. MacKay, 12 Nov. 1986
1.1       anton     194: %
1.3       anton     195: \newdimen\outerhsize \newdimen\outervsize % set by the paper size routines
                    196: \newdimen\cornerlong  \cornerlong=1pc
                    197: \newdimen\cornerthick \cornerthick=.3pt
                    198: \newdimen\topandbottommargin \topandbottommargin=.75in
1.2       anton     199: 
                    200: % Main output routine.
                    201: \chardef\PAGE = 255
                    202: \output = {\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}}
                    203: 
                    204: \newbox\headlinebox
                    205: \newbox\footlinebox
1.1       anton     206: 
                    207: % \onepageout takes a vbox as an argument.  Note that \pagecontents
                    208: % does insertions, but you have to call it yourself.
                    209: \def\onepageout#1{%
1.2       anton     210:   \ifcropmarks \hoffset=0pt \else \hoffset=\normaloffset \fi
                    211:   %
1.1       anton     212:   \ifodd\pageno  \advance\hoffset by \bindingoffset
                    213:   \else \advance\hoffset by -\bindingoffset\fi
1.2       anton     214:   %
                    215:   % Do this outside of the \shipout so @code etc. will be expanded in
                    216:   % the headline as they should be, not taken literally (outputting ''code).
                    217:   \setbox\headlinebox = \vbox{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline}%
                    218:   \setbox\footlinebox = \vbox{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}%
                    219:   %
1.1       anton     220:   {%
1.2       anton     221:     % Have to do this stuff outside the \shipout because we want it to
                    222:     % take effect in \write's, yet the group defined by the \vbox ends
                    223:     % before the \shipout runs.
                    224:     %
                    225:     \escapechar = `\\     % use backslash in output files.
                    226:     \indexdummies         % don't expand commands in the output.
                    227:     \normalturnoffactive  % \ in index entries must not stay \, e.g., if
                    228:                    % the page break happens to be in the middle of an example.
1.1       anton     229:     \shipout\vbox{%
1.4     ! anton     230:       % Do this early so pdf references go to the beginning of the page.
        !           231:       \ifpdfmakepagedest \pdfmkdest{\the\pageno} \fi
        !           232:       %
1.2       anton     233:       \ifcropmarks \vbox to \outervsize\bgroup
                    234:         \hsize = \outerhsize
1.3       anton     235:         \vskip-\topandbottommargin
                    236:         \vtop to0pt{%
                    237:           \line{\ewtop\hfil\ewtop}%
                    238:           \nointerlineskip
                    239:           \line{%
                    240:             \vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nstop}%
                    241:             \hfill
                    242:             \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nstop}%
                    243:           }%
                    244:           \vss}%
1.2       anton     245:         \vskip\topandbottommargin
                    246:         \line\bgroup
                    247:           \hfil % center the page within the outer (page) hsize.
                    248:           \ifodd\pageno\hskip\bindingoffset\fi
                    249:           \vbox\bgroup
                    250:       \fi
                    251:       %
                    252:       \unvbox\headlinebox
1.1       anton     253:       \pagebody{#1}%
1.2       anton     254:       \ifdim\ht\footlinebox > 0pt
                    255:         % Only leave this space if the footline is nonempty.
                    256:         % (We lessened \vsize for it in \oddfootingxxx.)
                    257:         % The \baselineskip=24pt in plain's \makefootline has no effect.
                    258:         \vskip 2\baselineskip
                    259:         \unvbox\footlinebox
                    260:       \fi
                    261:       %
                    262:       \ifcropmarks
                    263:           \egroup % end of \vbox\bgroup
                    264:         \hfil\egroup % end of (centering) \line\bgroup
                    265:         \vskip\topandbottommargin plus1fill minus1fill
                    266:         \boxmaxdepth = \cornerthick
1.3       anton     267:         \vbox to0pt{\vss
                    268:           \line{%
                    269:             \vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nsbot}%
                    270:             \hfill
                    271:             \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nsbot}%
                    272:           }%
                    273:           \nointerlineskip
                    274:           \line{\ewbot\hfil\ewbot}%
1.2       anton     275:         }%
                    276:       \egroup % \vbox from first cropmarks clause
                    277:       \fi
                    278:     }% end of \shipout\vbox
                    279:   }% end of group with \turnoffactive
1.1       anton     280:   \advancepageno
                    281:   \ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi
                    282: }
                    283: 
                    284: \newinsert\margin \dimen\margin=\maxdimen
                    285: 
                    286: \def\pagebody#1{\vbox to\pageheight{\boxmaxdepth=\maxdepth #1}}
                    287: {\catcode`\@ =11
                    288: \gdef\pagecontents#1{\ifvoid\topins\else\unvbox\topins\fi
                    289: % marginal hacks, juha@viisa.uucp (Juha Takala)
                    290: \ifvoid\margin\else % marginal info is present
                    291:   \rlap{\kern\hsize\vbox to\z@{\kern1pt\box\margin \vss}}\fi
                    292: \dimen@=\dp#1 \unvbox#1
                    293: \ifvoid\footins\else\vskip\skip\footins\footnoterule \unvbox\footins\fi
                    294: \ifr@ggedbottom \kern-\dimen@ \vfil \fi}
                    295: }
                    296: 
                    297: % Here are the rules for the cropmarks.  Note that they are
                    298: % offset so that the space between them is truly \outerhsize or \outervsize
                    299: % (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986)
                    300: %
                    301: \def\ewtop{\vrule height\cornerthick depth0pt width\cornerlong}
                    302: \def\nstop{\vbox
                    303:   {\hrule height\cornerthick depth\cornerlong width\cornerthick}}
                    304: \def\ewbot{\vrule height0pt depth\cornerthick width\cornerlong}
                    305: \def\nsbot{\vbox
                    306:   {\hrule height\cornerlong depth\cornerthick width\cornerthick}}
                    307: 
                    308: % Parse an argument, then pass it to #1.  The argument is the rest of
                    309: % the input line (except we remove a trailing comment).  #1 should be a
                    310: % macro which expects an ordinary undelimited TeX argument.
                    311: %
                    312: \def\parsearg#1{%
                    313:   \let\next = #1%
                    314:   \begingroup
                    315:     \obeylines
                    316:     \futurelet\temp\parseargx
                    317: }
                    318: 
                    319: % If the next token is an obeyed space (from an @example environment or
                    320: % the like), remove it and recurse.  Otherwise, we're done.
                    321: \def\parseargx{%
                    322:   % \obeyedspace is defined far below, after the definition of \sepspaces.
                    323:   \ifx\obeyedspace\temp
                    324:     \expandafter\parseargdiscardspace
                    325:   \else
                    326:     \expandafter\parseargline
                    327:   \fi
                    328: }
                    329: 
                    330: % Remove a single space (as the delimiter token to the macro call).
                    331: {\obeyspaces %
                    332:  \gdef\parseargdiscardspace {\futurelet\temp\parseargx}}
                    333: 
                    334: {\obeylines %
                    335:   \gdef\parseargline#1^^M{%
                    336:     \endgroup % End of the group started in \parsearg.
                    337:     %
                    338:     % First remove any @c comment, then any @comment.
                    339:     % Result of each macro is put in \toks0.
                    340:     \argremovec #1\c\relax %
                    341:     \expandafter\argremovecomment \the\toks0 \comment\relax %
                    342:     %
                    343:     % Call the caller's macro, saved as \next in \parsearg.
                    344:     \expandafter\next\expandafter{\the\toks0}%
                    345:   }%
                    346: }
                    347: 
                    348: % Since all \c{,omment} does is throw away the argument, we can let TeX
                    349: % do that for us.  The \relax here is matched by the \relax in the call
                    350: % in \parseargline; it could be more or less anything, its purpose is
                    351: % just to delimit the argument to the \c.
                    352: \def\argremovec#1\c#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}}
                    353: \def\argremovecomment#1\comment#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}}
                    354: 
                    355: % \argremovec{,omment} might leave us with trailing spaces, though; e.g.,
                    356: %    @end itemize  @c foo
                    357: % will have two active spaces as part of the argument with the
                    358: % `itemize'.  Here we remove all active spaces from #1, and assign the
                    359: % result to \toks0.
                    360: %
                    361: % This loses if there are any *other* active characters besides spaces
                    362: % in the argument -- _ ^ +, for example -- since they get expanded.
                    363: % Fortunately, Texinfo does not define any such commands.  (If it ever
                    364: % does, the catcode of the characters in questionwill have to be changed
                    365: % here.)  But this means we cannot call \removeactivespaces as part of
                    366: % \argremovec{,omment}, since @c uses \parsearg, and thus the argument
                    367: % that \parsearg gets might well have any character at all in it.
                    368: %
                    369: \def\removeactivespaces#1{%
                    370:   \begingroup
                    371:     \ignoreactivespaces
                    372:     \edef\temp{#1}%
                    373:     \global\toks0 = \expandafter{\temp}%
                    374:   \endgroup
                    375: }
                    376: 
                    377: % Change the active space to expand to nothing.
                    378: %
                    379: \begingroup
                    380:   \obeyspaces
                    381:   \gdef\ignoreactivespaces{\obeyspaces\let =\empty}
                    382: \endgroup
                    383: 
                    384: 
                    385: \def\flushcr{\ifx\par\lisppar \def\next##1{}\else \let\next=\relax \fi \next}
                    386: 
                    387: %% These are used to keep @begin/@end levels from running away
                    388: %% Call \inENV within environments (after a \begingroup)
                    389: \newif\ifENV \ENVfalse \def\inENV{\ifENV\relax\else\ENVtrue\fi}
                    390: \def\ENVcheck{%
1.3       anton     391: \ifENV\errmessage{Still within an environment; press RETURN to continue}
1.1       anton     392: \endgroup\fi} % This is not perfect, but it should reduce lossage
                    393: 
                    394: % @begin foo  is the same as @foo, for now.
1.3       anton     395: \newhelp\EMsimple{Press RETURN to continue.}
1.1       anton     396: 
                    397: \outer\def\begin{\parsearg\beginxxx}
                    398: 
                    399: \def\beginxxx #1{%
                    400: \expandafter\ifx\csname #1\endcsname\relax
                    401: {\errhelp=\EMsimple \errmessage{Undefined command @begin #1}}\else
                    402: \csname #1\endcsname\fi}
                    403: 
                    404: % @end foo executes the definition of \Efoo.
                    405: %
                    406: \def\end{\parsearg\endxxx}
                    407: \def\endxxx #1{%
                    408:   \removeactivespaces{#1}%
                    409:   \edef\endthing{\the\toks0}%
                    410:   %
                    411:   \expandafter\ifx\csname E\endthing\endcsname\relax
                    412:     \expandafter\ifx\csname \endthing\endcsname\relax
                    413:       % There's no \foo, i.e., no ``environment'' foo.
                    414:       \errhelp = \EMsimple
                    415:       \errmessage{Undefined command `@end \endthing'}%
                    416:     \else
                    417:       \unmatchedenderror\endthing
                    418:     \fi
                    419:   \else
                    420:     % Everything's ok; the right environment has been started.
                    421:     \csname E\endthing\endcsname
                    422:   \fi
                    423: }
                    424: 
                    425: % There is an environment #1, but it hasn't been started.  Give an error.
                    426: %
                    427: \def\unmatchedenderror#1{%
                    428:   \errhelp = \EMsimple
                    429:   \errmessage{This `@end #1' doesn't have a matching `@#1'}%
                    430: }
                    431: 
                    432: % Define the control sequence \E#1 to give an unmatched @end error.
                    433: %
                    434: \def\defineunmatchedend#1{%
                    435:   \expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\unmatchedenderror{#1}}%
                    436: }
                    437: 
                    438: 
                    439: % Single-spacing is done by various environments (specifically, in
                    440: % \nonfillstart and \quotations).
                    441: \newskip\singlespaceskip \singlespaceskip = 12.5pt
                    442: \def\singlespace{%
                    443:   % Why was this kern here?  It messes up equalizing space above and below
                    444:   % environments.  --karl, 6may93
                    445:   %{\advance \baselineskip by -\singlespaceskip
                    446:   %\kern \baselineskip}%
1.4     ! anton     447:   \setleading\singlespaceskip
1.1       anton     448: }
                    449: 
                    450: %% Simple single-character @ commands
                    451: 
                    452: % @@ prints an @
                    453: % Kludge this until the fonts are right (grr).
1.3       anton     454: \def\@{{\tt\char64}}
1.1       anton     455: 
                    456: % This is turned off because it was never documented
                    457: % and you can use @w{...} around a quote to suppress ligatures.
                    458: %% Define @` and @' to be the same as ` and '
                    459: %% but suppressing ligatures.
                    460: %\def\`{{`}}
                    461: %\def\'{{'}}
                    462: 
                    463: % Used to generate quoted braces.
1.3       anton     464: \def\mylbrace {{\tt\char123}}
                    465: \def\myrbrace {{\tt\char125}}
1.1       anton     466: \let\{=\mylbrace
                    467: \let\}=\myrbrace
                    468: \begingroup
                    469:   % Definitions to produce actual \{ & \} command in an index.
                    470:   \catcode`\{ = 12 \catcode`\} = 12
                    471:   \catcode`\[ = 1 \catcode`\] = 2
                    472:   \catcode`\@ = 0 \catcode`\\ = 12
                    473:   @gdef@lbracecmd[\{]%
                    474:   @gdef@rbracecmd[\}]%
                    475: @endgroup
                    476: 
                    477: % Accents: @, @dotaccent @ringaccent @ubaraccent @udotaccent
                    478: % Others are defined by plain TeX: @` @' @" @^ @~ @= @v @H.
                    479: \let\, = \c
                    480: \let\dotaccent = \.
                    481: \def\ringaccent#1{{\accent23 #1}}
                    482: \let\tieaccent = \t
                    483: \let\ubaraccent = \b
                    484: \let\udotaccent = \d
                    485: 
                    486: % Other special characters: @questiondown @exclamdown
                    487: % Plain TeX defines: @AA @AE @O @OE @L (and lowercase versions) @ss.
                    488: \def\questiondown{?`}
                    489: \def\exclamdown{!`}
                    490: 
                    491: % Dotless i and dotless j, used for accents.
                    492: \def\imacro{i}
                    493: \def\jmacro{j}
                    494: \def\dotless#1{%
                    495:   \def\temp{#1}%
                    496:   \ifx\temp\imacro \ptexi
                    497:   \else\ifx\temp\jmacro \j
                    498:   \else \errmessage{@dotless can be used only with i or j}%
                    499:   \fi\fi
                    500: }
                    501: 
1.3       anton     502: % Be sure we're in horizontal mode when doing a tie, since we make space
                    503: % equivalent to this in @example-like environments. Otherwise, a space
                    504: % at the beginning of a line will start with \penalty -- and
                    505: % since \penalty is valid in vertical mode, we'd end up putting the
                    506: % penalty on the vertical list instead of in the new paragraph.
                    507: {\catcode`@ = 11
                    508:  % Avoid using \@M directly, because that causes trouble
                    509:  % if the definition is written into an index file.
                    510:  \global\let\tiepenalty = \@M
                    511:  \gdef\tie{\leavevmode\penalty\tiepenalty\ }
                    512: }
                    513: 
1.1       anton     514: % @: forces normal size whitespace following.
                    515: \def\:{\spacefactor=1000 }
                    516: 
                    517: % @* forces a line break.
                    518: \def\*{\hfil\break\hbox{}\ignorespaces}
                    519: 
                    520: % @. is an end-of-sentence period.
                    521: \def\.{.\spacefactor=3000 }
                    522: 
                    523: % @! is an end-of-sentence bang.
1.2       anton     524: \def\!{!\spacefactor=3000 }
1.1       anton     525: 
                    526: % @? is an end-of-sentence query.
1.2       anton     527: \def\?{?\spacefactor=3000 }
1.1       anton     528: 
                    529: % @w prevents a word break.  Without the \leavevmode, @w at the
                    530: % beginning of a paragraph, when TeX is still in vertical mode, would
                    531: % produce a whole line of output instead of starting the paragraph.
                    532: \def\w#1{\leavevmode\hbox{#1}}
                    533: 
                    534: % @group ... @end group forces ... to be all on one page, by enclosing
                    535: % it in a TeX vbox.  We use \vtop instead of \vbox to construct the box
                    536: % to keep its height that of a normal line.  According to the rules for
                    537: % \topskip (p.114 of the TeXbook), the glue inserted is
                    538: % max (\topskip - \ht (first item), 0).  If that height is large,
                    539: % therefore, no glue is inserted, and the space between the headline and
                    540: % the text is small, which looks bad.
                    541: %
                    542: \def\group{\begingroup
                    543:   \ifnum\catcode13=\active \else
                    544:     \errhelp = \groupinvalidhelp
                    545:     \errmessage{@group invalid in context where filling is enabled}%
                    546:   \fi
                    547:   %
                    548:   % The \vtop we start below produces a box with normal height and large
                    549:   % depth; thus, TeX puts \baselineskip glue before it, and (when the
                    550:   % next line of text is done) \lineskip glue after it.  (See p.82 of
                    551:   % the TeXbook.)  Thus, space below is not quite equal to space
                    552:   % above.  But it's pretty close.
                    553:   \def\Egroup{%
                    554:     \egroup           % End the \vtop.
                    555:     \endgroup         % End the \group.
                    556:   }%
                    557:   %
                    558:   \vtop\bgroup
                    559:     % We have to put a strut on the last line in case the @group is in
                    560:     % the midst of an example, rather than completely enclosing it.
                    561:     % Otherwise, the interline space between the last line of the group
                    562:     % and the first line afterwards is too small.  But we can't put the
                    563:     % strut in \Egroup, since there it would be on a line by itself.
                    564:     % Hence this just inserts a strut at the beginning of each line.
                    565:     \everypar = {\strut}%
                    566:     %
                    567:     % Since we have a strut on every line, we don't need any of TeX's
                    568:     % normal interline spacing.
                    569:     \offinterlineskip
                    570:     %
                    571:     % OK, but now we have to do something about blank
                    572:     % lines in the input in @example-like environments, which normally
                    573:     % just turn into \lisppar, which will insert no space now that we've
                    574:     % turned off the interline space.  Simplest is to make them be an
                    575:     % empty paragraph.
                    576:     \ifx\par\lisppar
                    577:       \edef\par{\leavevmode \par}%
                    578:       %
                    579:       % Reset ^^M's definition to new definition of \par.
                    580:       \obeylines
                    581:     \fi
                    582:     %
                    583:     % Do @comment since we are called inside an environment such as
                    584:     % @example, where each end-of-line in the input causes an
                    585:     % end-of-line in the output.  We don't want the end-of-line after
                    586:     % the `@group' to put extra space in the output.  Since @group
                    587:     % should appear on a line by itself (according to the Texinfo
                    588:     % manual), we don't worry about eating any user text.
                    589:     \comment
                    590: }
                    591: %
                    592: % TeX puts in an \escapechar (i.e., `@') at the beginning of the help
                    593: % message, so this ends up printing `@group can only ...'.
                    594: %
                    595: \newhelp\groupinvalidhelp{%
                    596: group can only be used in environments such as @example,^^J%
                    597: where each line of input produces a line of output.}
                    598: 
                    599: % @need space-in-mils
                    600: % forces a page break if there is not space-in-mils remaining.
                    601: 
                    602: \newdimen\mil  \mil=0.001in
                    603: 
                    604: \def\need{\parsearg\needx}
                    605: 
                    606: % Old definition--didn't work.
                    607: %\def\needx #1{\par %
                    608: %% This method tries to make TeX break the page naturally
                    609: %% if the depth of the box does not fit.
                    610: %{\baselineskip=0pt%
1.3       anton     611: %\vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}\kern -#1\mil\nobreak
1.1       anton     612: %\prevdepth=-1000pt
                    613: %}}
                    614: 
                    615: \def\needx#1{%
1.3       anton     616:   % Ensure vertical mode, so we don't make a big box in the middle of a
1.1       anton     617:   % paragraph.
                    618:   \par
                    619:   %
1.3       anton     620:   % If the @need value is less than one line space, it's useless.
                    621:   \dimen0 = #1\mil
                    622:   \dimen2 = \ht\strutbox
                    623:   \advance\dimen2 by \dp\strutbox
                    624:   \ifdim\dimen0 > \dimen2
                    625:     %
                    626:     % Do a \strut just to make the height of this box be normal, so the
                    627:     % normal leading is inserted relative to the preceding line.
                    628:     % And a page break here is fine.
                    629:     \vtop to #1\mil{\strut\vfil}%
                    630:     %
                    631:     % TeX does not even consider page breaks if a penalty added to the
                    632:     % main vertical list is 10000 or more.  But in order to see if the
                    633:     % empty box we just added fits on the page, we must make it consider
                    634:     % page breaks.  On the other hand, we don't want to actually break the
                    635:     % page after the empty box.  So we use a penalty of 9999.
                    636:     %
                    637:     % There is an extremely small chance that TeX will actually break the
                    638:     % page at this \penalty, if there are no other feasible breakpoints in
                    639:     % sight.  (If the user is using lots of big @group commands, which
                    640:     % almost-but-not-quite fill up a page, TeX will have a hard time doing
                    641:     % good page breaking, for example.)  However, I could not construct an
                    642:     % example where a page broke at this \penalty; if it happens in a real
                    643:     % document, then we can reconsider our strategy.
                    644:     \penalty9999
                    645:     %
                    646:     % Back up by the size of the box, whether we did a page break or not.
                    647:     \kern -#1\mil
                    648:     %
                    649:     % Do not allow a page break right after this kern.
                    650:     \nobreak
                    651:   \fi
1.1       anton     652: }
                    653: 
                    654: % @br   forces paragraph break
                    655: 
                    656: \let\br = \par
                    657: 
1.2       anton     658: % @dots{} output an ellipsis using the current font.
                    659: % We do .5em per period so that it has the same spacing in a typewriter
                    660: % font as three actual period characters.
                    661: %
1.3       anton     662: \def\dots{%
                    663:   \leavevmode
                    664:   \hbox to 1.5em{%
                    665:     \hskip 0pt plus 0.25fil minus 0.25fil
                    666:     .\hss.\hss.%
                    667:     \hskip 0pt plus 0.5fil minus 0.5fil
                    668:   }%
                    669: }
1.2       anton     670: 
                    671: % @enddots{} is an end-of-sentence ellipsis.
1.3       anton     672: %
1.2       anton     673: \def\enddots{%
1.3       anton     674:   \leavevmode
1.2       anton     675:   \hbox to 2em{%
                    676:     \hskip 0pt plus 0.25fil minus 0.25fil
                    677:     .\hss.\hss.\hss.%
                    678:     \hskip 0pt plus 0.5fil minus 0.5fil
                    679:   }%
                    680:   \spacefactor=3000
                    681: }
1.1       anton     682: 
                    683: 
                    684: % @page    forces the start of a new page
1.3       anton     685: %
1.1       anton     686: \def\page{\par\vfill\supereject}
                    687: 
                    688: % @exdent text....
                    689: % outputs text on separate line in roman font, starting at standard page margin
                    690: 
                    691: % This records the amount of indent in the innermost environment.
                    692: % That's how much \exdent should take out.
                    693: \newskip\exdentamount
                    694: 
                    695: % This defn is used inside fill environments such as @defun.
                    696: \def\exdent{\parsearg\exdentyyy}
                    697: \def\exdentyyy #1{{\hfil\break\hbox{\kern -\exdentamount{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}}
                    698: 
                    699: % This defn is used inside nofill environments such as @example.
                    700: \def\nofillexdent{\parsearg\nofillexdentyyy}
                    701: \def\nofillexdentyyy #1{{\advance \leftskip by -\exdentamount
                    702: \leftline{\hskip\leftskip{\rm#1}}}}
                    703: 
1.4     ! anton     704: % @inmargin{WHICH}{TEXT} puts TEXT in the WHICH margin next to the current
        !           705: % paragraph.  For more general purposes, use the \margin insertion
        !           706: % class.  WHICH is `l' or `r'.
        !           707: %
1.1       anton     708: \newskip\inmarginspacing \inmarginspacing=1cm
                    709: \def\strutdepth{\dp\strutbox}
1.4     ! anton     710: %
        !           711: \def\doinmargin#1#2{\strut\vadjust{%
        !           712:   \nobreak
        !           713:   \kern-\strutdepth
        !           714:   \vtop to \strutdepth{%
        !           715:     \baselineskip=\strutdepth
        !           716:     \vss
        !           717:     % if you have multiple lines of stuff to put here, you'll need to
        !           718:     % make the vbox yourself of the appropriate size.
        !           719:     \ifx#1l%
        !           720:       \llap{\ignorespaces #2\hskip\inmarginspacing}%
        !           721:     \else
        !           722:       \rlap{\hskip\hsize \hskip\inmarginspacing \ignorespaces #2}%
        !           723:     \fi
        !           724:     \null
        !           725:   }%
        !           726: }}
        !           727: \def\inleftmargin{\doinmargin l}
        !           728: \def\inrightmargin{\doinmargin r}
        !           729: %
        !           730: % @inmargin{TEXT [, RIGHT-TEXT]}
        !           731: % (if RIGHT-TEXT is given, use TEXT for left page, RIGHT-TEXT for right;
        !           732: % else use TEXT for both).
        !           733: % 
        !           734: \def\inmargin#1{\parseinmargin #1,,\finish}
        !           735: \def\parseinmargin#1,#2,#3\finish{% not perfect, but better than nothing.
        !           736:   \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}% 
        !           737:   \ifdim\wd0 > 0pt
        !           738:     \def\lefttext{#1}%  have both texts
        !           739:     \def\righttext{#2}%
        !           740:   \else
        !           741:     \def\lefttext{#1}%  have only one text
        !           742:     \def\righttext{#1}%
        !           743:   \fi
        !           744:   %
        !           745:   \ifodd\pageno
        !           746:     \def\temp{\inrightmargin\righttext}% odd page -> outside is right margin
        !           747:   \else
        !           748:     \def\temp{\inleftmargin\lefttext}%
        !           749:   \fi
        !           750:   \temp
        !           751: }
1.1       anton     752: 
                    753: % @include file    insert text of that file as input.
                    754: % Allow normal characters that  we make active in the argument (a file name).
                    755: \def\include{\begingroup
                    756:   \catcode`\\=12
                    757:   \catcode`~=12
                    758:   \catcode`^=12
                    759:   \catcode`_=12
                    760:   \catcode`|=12
                    761:   \catcode`<=12
                    762:   \catcode`>=12
                    763:   \catcode`+=12
                    764:   \parsearg\includezzz}
                    765: % Restore active chars for included file.
                    766: \def\includezzz#1{\endgroup\begingroup
                    767:   % Read the included file in a group so nested @include's work.
                    768:   \def\thisfile{#1}%
                    769:   \input\thisfile
                    770: \endgroup}
                    771: 
                    772: \def\thisfile{}
                    773: 
                    774: % @center line   outputs that line, centered
                    775: 
                    776: \def\center{\parsearg\centerzzz}
                    777: \def\centerzzz #1{{\advance\hsize by -\leftskip
                    778: \advance\hsize by -\rightskip
                    779: \centerline{#1}}}
                    780: 
                    781: % @sp n   outputs n lines of vertical space
                    782: 
                    783: \def\sp{\parsearg\spxxx}
                    784: \def\spxxx #1{\vskip #1\baselineskip}
                    785: 
                    786: % @comment ...line which is ignored...
                    787: % @c is the same as @comment
                    788: % @ignore ... @end ignore  is another way to write a comment
                    789: 
1.3       anton     790: \def\comment{\begingroup \catcode`\^^M=\other%
                    791: \catcode`\@=\other \catcode`\{=\other \catcode`\}=\other%
                    792: \commentxxx}
                    793: {\catcode`\^^M=\other \gdef\commentxxx#1^^M{\endgroup}}
1.1       anton     794: 
                    795: \let\c=\comment
                    796: 
1.3       anton     797: % @paragraphindent NCHARS
                    798: % We'll use ems for NCHARS, close enough.
                    799: % We cannot implement @paragraphindent asis, though.
                    800: % 
                    801: \def\asisword{asis} % no translation, these are keywords
                    802: \def\noneword{none}
                    803: %
                    804: \def\paragraphindent{\parsearg\doparagraphindent}
                    805: \def\doparagraphindent#1{%
                    806:   \def\temp{#1}%
                    807:   \ifx\temp\asisword
                    808:   \else
                    809:     \ifx\temp\noneword
                    810:       \defaultparindent = 0pt
                    811:     \else
                    812:       \defaultparindent = #1em
                    813:     \fi
                    814:   \fi
                    815:   \parindent = \defaultparindent
                    816: }
1.1       anton     817: 
1.3       anton     818: % @exampleindent NCHARS
                    819: % We'll use ems for NCHARS like @paragraphindent.
                    820: % It seems @exampleindent asis isn't necessary, but
                    821: % I preserve it to make it similar to @paragraphindent.
                    822: \def\exampleindent{\parsearg\doexampleindent}
                    823: \def\doexampleindent#1{%
                    824:   \def\temp{#1}%
                    825:   \ifx\temp\asisword
                    826:   \else
                    827:     \ifx\temp\noneword
                    828:       \lispnarrowing = 0pt
                    829:     \else
                    830:       \lispnarrowing = #1em
                    831:     \fi
                    832:   \fi
1.1       anton     833: }
                    834: 
1.3       anton     835: % @asis just yields its argument.  Used with @table, for example.
1.1       anton     836: %
1.3       anton     837: \def\asis#1{#1}
1.1       anton     838: 
1.4     ! anton     839: % @math outputs its argument in math mode.
        !           840: % We don't use $'s directly in the definition of \math because we need
        !           841: % to set catcodes according to plain TeX first, to allow for subscripts,
        !           842: % superscripts, special math chars, etc.
        !           843: % 
        !           844: % @math does not do math typesetting in section titles, index
        !           845: % entries, and other such contexts where the catcodes are set before
        !           846: % @math gets a chance to work.  This could perhaps be fixed, but for now
        !           847: % at least we can have real math in the main text, where it's needed most.
        !           848: %
        !           849: \let\implicitmath = $%$ font-lock fix
        !           850: %
        !           851: % One complication: _ usually means subscripts, but it could also mean
        !           852: % an actual _ character, as in @math{@var{some_variable} + 1}.  So make
        !           853: % _ within @math be active (mathcode "8000), and distinguish by seeing
        !           854: % if the current family is \slfam, which is what @var uses.
        !           855: % 
        !           856: {\catcode95 = \active  % 95 = _
        !           857: \gdef\mathunderscore{%
        !           858:   \catcode95=\active
        !           859:   \def_{\ifnum\fam=\slfam \_\else\sb\fi}%
        !           860: }}
1.3       anton     861: %
1.4     ! anton     862: % Another complication: we want \\ (and @\) to output a \ character.
        !           863: % FYI, plain.tex uses \\ as a temporary control sequence (why?), but
        !           864: % this is not advertised and we don't care.  Texinfo does not
        !           865: % otherwise define @\.
        !           866: % 
        !           867: % The \mathchar is class=0=ordinary, family=7=ttfam, position=5C=\.
        !           868: \def\mathbackslash{\ifnum\fam=\ttfam \mathchar"075C \else\backslash \fi}
1.1       anton     869: %
1.4     ! anton     870: \def\math{%
        !           871:   \tex
        !           872:   \mathcode`\_="8000 \mathunderscore
        !           873:   \let\\ = \mathbackslash
        !           874:   \implicitmath\finishmath}
        !           875: \def\finishmath#1{#1\implicitmath\Etex}
1.1       anton     876: 
1.3       anton     877: % @bullet and @minus need the same treatment as @math, just above.
                    878: \def\bullet{\implicitmath\ptexbullet\implicitmath}
                    879: \def\minus{\implicitmath-\implicitmath}
1.1       anton     880: 
1.3       anton     881: % @refill is a no-op.
                    882: \let\refill=\relax
1.1       anton     883: 
1.3       anton     884: % If working on a large document in chapters, it is convenient to
                    885: % be able to disable indexing, cross-referencing, and contents, for test runs.
                    886: % This is done with @novalidate (before @setfilename).
                    887: %
                    888: \newif\iflinks \linkstrue % by default we want the aux files.
                    889: \let\novalidate = \linksfalse
1.1       anton     890: 
1.3       anton     891: % @setfilename is done at the beginning of every texinfo file.
                    892: % So open here the files we need to have open while reading the input.
                    893: % This makes it possible to make a .fmt file for texinfo.
                    894: \def\setfilename{%
                    895:    \iflinks
                    896:      \readauxfile
                    897:    \fi % \openindices needs to do some work in any case.
                    898:    \openindices
                    899:    \fixbackslash  % Turn off hack to swallow `\input texinfo'.
                    900:    \global\let\setfilename=\comment % Ignore extra @setfilename cmds.
                    901:    %
                    902:    % If texinfo.cnf is present on the system, read it.
                    903:    % Useful for site-wide @afourpaper, etc.
                    904:    % Just to be on the safe side, close the input stream before the \input.
                    905:    \openin 1 texinfo.cnf
                    906:    \ifeof1 \let\temp=\relax \else \def\temp{\input texinfo.cnf }\fi
                    907:    \closein1
                    908:    \temp
                    909:    %
                    910:    \comment % Ignore the actual filename.
                    911: }
1.1       anton     912: 
1.3       anton     913: % Called from \setfilename.
1.1       anton     914: %
1.3       anton     915: \def\openindices{%
                    916:   \newindex{cp}%
                    917:   \newcodeindex{fn}%
                    918:   \newcodeindex{vr}%
                    919:   \newcodeindex{tp}%
                    920:   \newcodeindex{ky}%
                    921:   \newcodeindex{pg}%
1.1       anton     922: }
                    923: 
1.3       anton     924: % @bye.
                    925: \outer\def\bye{\pagealignmacro\tracingstats=1\ptexend}
                    926: 
1.1       anton     927: 
1.3       anton     928: \message{pdf,}
                    929: % adobe `portable' document format
                    930: \newcount\tempnum
                    931: \newcount\lnkcount
                    932: \newtoks\filename
                    933: \newcount\filenamelength
                    934: \newcount\pgn
                    935: \newtoks\toksA
                    936: \newtoks\toksB
                    937: \newtoks\toksC
                    938: \newtoks\toksD
                    939: \newbox\boxA
                    940: \newcount\countA
                    941: \newif\ifpdf
                    942: \newif\ifpdfmakepagedest
                    943: 
                    944: \ifx\pdfoutput\undefined
                    945:   \pdffalse
                    946:   \let\pdfmkdest = \gobble
                    947:   \let\pdfurl = \gobble
                    948:   \let\endlink = \relax
                    949:   \let\linkcolor = \relax
                    950:   \let\pdfmakeoutlines = \relax
                    951: \else
                    952:   \pdftrue
                    953:   \pdfoutput = 1
                    954:   \input pdfcolor
                    955:   \def\dopdfimage#1#2#3{%
                    956:     \def\imagewidth{#2}%
                    957:     \def\imageheight{#3}%
1.4     ! anton     958:     % without \immediate, pdftex seg faults when the same image is
        !           959:     % included twice.  (Version 3.14159-pre-1.0-unofficial-20010704.)
1.3       anton     960:     \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14
1.4     ! anton     961:       \immediate\pdfimage
1.3       anton     962:     \else
1.4     ! anton     963:       \immediate\pdfximage
1.3       anton     964:     \fi
                    965:       \ifx\empty\imagewidth\else width \imagewidth \fi
                    966:       \ifx\empty\imageheight\else height \imageheight \fi
1.4     ! anton     967:       \ifnum\pdftexversion<13
        !           968:         #1.pdf%
        !           969:        \else
        !           970:          {#1.pdf}%
        !           971:        \fi
1.3       anton     972:     \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14 \else
                    973:       \pdfrefximage \pdflastximage
                    974:     \fi}
1.4     ! anton     975:   \def\pdfmkdest#1{{\normalturnoffactive \pdfdest name{#1} xyz}}
        !           976:   \def\pdfmkpgn#1{#1}
        !           977:   \let\linkcolor = \Blue  % was Cyan, but that seems light?
1.3       anton     978:   \def\endlink{\Black\pdfendlink}
                    979:   % Adding outlines to PDF; macros for calculating structure of outlines
                    980:   % come from Petr Olsak
                    981:   \def\expnumber#1{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax 0%
                    982:     \else \csname#1\endcsname \fi}
                    983:   \def\advancenumber#1{\tempnum=\expnumber{#1}\relax
                    984:     \advance\tempnum by1
                    985:     \expandafter\xdef\csname#1\endcsname{\the\tempnum}}
                    986:   \def\pdfmakeoutlines{{%
                    987:     \openin 1 \jobname.toc
1.4     ! anton     988:     \ifeof 1\else\begingroup
1.3       anton     989:       \closein 1 
                    990:       \indexnofonts
                    991:       \def\tt{}
1.4     ! anton     992:       \let\_ = \normalunderscore
        !           993:       % Thanh's hack / proper braces in bookmarks  
1.3       anton     994:       \edef\mylbrace{\iftrue \string{\else}\fi}\let\{=\mylbrace
                    995:       \edef\myrbrace{\iffalse{\else\string}\fi}\let\}=\myrbrace
                    996:       %
                    997:       \def\chapentry ##1##2##3{}
1.4     ! anton     998:       \let\appendixentry = \chapentry
1.3       anton     999:       \def\unnumbchapentry ##1##2{}
                   1000:       \def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{\advancenumber{chap##2}}
1.4     ! anton    1001:       \def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2##3{\advancenumber{chap##2}}
1.3       anton    1002:       \def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{\advancenumber{sec##2.##3}}
1.4     ! anton    1003:       \def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4{\advancenumber{sec##2.##3}}
1.3       anton    1004:       \def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{\advancenumber{subsec##2.##3.##4}}
1.4     ! anton    1005:       \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{\advancenumber{subsec##2.##3.##4}}
1.3       anton    1006:       \input \jobname.toc
                   1007:       \def\chapentry ##1##2##3{%
                   1008:         \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##3}}count-\expnumber{chap##2}{##1}}
1.4     ! anton    1009:       \let\appendixentry = \chapentry
1.3       anton    1010:       \def\unnumbchapentry ##1##2{%
                   1011:         \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##2}}{##1}}
                   1012:       \def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{%
                   1013:         \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##4}}count-\expnumber{sec##2.##3}{##1}}
1.4     ! anton    1014:       \def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2##3{%
        !          1015:         \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##3}}{##1}}
1.3       anton    1016:       \def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{%
                   1017:         \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##5}}count-\expnumber{subsec##2.##3.##4}{##1}}
1.4     ! anton    1018:       \def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4{%
        !          1019:         \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##4}}{##1}}
1.3       anton    1020:       \def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{%
                   1021:         \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##6}}{##1}}
1.4     ! anton    1022:       \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{%
        !          1023:         \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##5}}{##1}}
1.3       anton    1024:       \input \jobname.toc
1.4     ! anton    1025:     \endgroup\fi
1.3       anton    1026:   }}
                   1027:   \def\makelinks #1,{%
                   1028:     \def\params{#1}\def\E{END}%
                   1029:     \ifx\params\E
                   1030:       \let\nextmakelinks=\relax
                   1031:     \else
                   1032:       \let\nextmakelinks=\makelinks
                   1033:       \ifnum\lnkcount>0,\fi
                   1034:       \picknum{#1}%
                   1035:       \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]} 
                   1036:         goto name{\pdfmkpgn{\the\pgn}}%
                   1037:       \linkcolor #1%
                   1038:       \advance\lnkcount by 1%
                   1039:       \endlink
                   1040:     \fi
                   1041:     \nextmakelinks
                   1042:   }
                   1043:   \def\picknum#1{\expandafter\pn#1}
                   1044:   \def\pn#1{%
                   1045:     \def\p{#1}%
                   1046:     \ifx\p\lbrace
                   1047:       \let\nextpn=\ppn
                   1048:     \else
                   1049:       \let\nextpn=\ppnn
                   1050:       \def\first{#1}
                   1051:     \fi
                   1052:     \nextpn
                   1053:   }
                   1054:   \def\ppn#1{\pgn=#1\gobble}
                   1055:   \def\ppnn{\pgn=\first}
                   1056:   \def\pdfmklnk#1{\lnkcount=0\makelinks #1,END,}
                   1057:   \def\addtokens#1#2{\edef\addtoks{\noexpand#1={\the#1#2}}\addtoks}
                   1058:   \def\skipspaces#1{\def\PP{#1}\def\D{|}%
                   1059:     \ifx\PP\D\let\nextsp\relax
                   1060:     \else\let\nextsp\skipspaces
                   1061:       \ifx\p\space\else\addtokens{\filename}{\PP}%
                   1062:         \advance\filenamelength by 1
                   1063:       \fi
1.1       anton    1064:     \fi
1.3       anton    1065:     \nextsp}
                   1066:   \def\getfilename#1{\filenamelength=0\expandafter\skipspaces#1|\relax}
                   1067:   \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14
                   1068:     \let \startlink \pdfannotlink
                   1069:   \else
                   1070:     \let \startlink \pdfstartlink
                   1071:   \fi
                   1072:   \def\pdfurl#1{%
                   1073:     \begingroup
                   1074:       \normalturnoffactive\def\@{@}%
1.4     ! anton    1075:       \let\value=\expandablevalue
1.3       anton    1076:       \leavevmode\Red
                   1077:       \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
                   1078:         user{/Subtype /Link /A << /S /URI /URI (#1) >>}%
                   1079:         % #1
                   1080:     \endgroup}
                   1081:   \def\pdfgettoks#1.{\setbox\boxA=\hbox{\toksA={#1.}\toksB={}\maketoks}}
                   1082:   \def\addtokens#1#2{\edef\addtoks{\noexpand#1={\the#1#2}}\addtoks}
                   1083:   \def\adn#1{\addtokens{\toksC}{#1}\global\countA=1\let\next=\maketoks}
                   1084:   \def\poptoks#1#2|ENDTOKS|{\let\first=#1\toksD={#1}\toksA={#2}}
                   1085:   \def\maketoks{%
                   1086:     \expandafter\poptoks\the\toksA|ENDTOKS|
                   1087:     \ifx\first0\adn0
                   1088:     \else\ifx\first1\adn1 \else\ifx\first2\adn2 \else\ifx\first3\adn3
                   1089:     \else\ifx\first4\adn4 \else\ifx\first5\adn5 \else\ifx\first6\adn6
                   1090:     \else\ifx\first7\adn7 \else\ifx\first8\adn8 \else\ifx\first9\adn9 
                   1091:     \else
                   1092:       \ifnum0=\countA\else\makelink\fi
                   1093:       \ifx\first.\let\next=\done\else
                   1094:         \let\next=\maketoks
                   1095:         \addtokens{\toksB}{\the\toksD}
                   1096:         \ifx\first,\addtokens{\toksB}{\space}\fi
                   1097:       \fi
                   1098:     \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi
                   1099:     \next}
                   1100:   \def\makelink{\addtokens{\toksB}%
                   1101:     {\noexpand\pdflink{\the\toksC}}\toksC={}\global\countA=0}
                   1102:   \def\pdflink#1{%
1.4     ! anton    1103:     \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]} goto name{\pdfmkpgn{#1}}
1.3       anton    1104:     \linkcolor #1\endlink}
                   1105:   \def\done{\edef\st{\global\noexpand\toksA={\the\toksB}}\st}
                   1106: \fi % \ifx\pdfoutput
                   1107: 
                   1108: 
                   1109: \message{fonts,}
                   1110: % Font-change commands.
                   1111: 
                   1112: % Texinfo sort of supports the sans serif font style, which plain TeX does not.
                   1113: % So we set up a \sf analogous to plain's \rm, etc.
                   1114: \newfam\sffam
                   1115: \def\sf{\fam=\sffam \tensf}
                   1116: \let\li = \sf % Sometimes we call it \li, not \sf.
                   1117: 
                   1118: % We don't need math for this one.
                   1119: \def\ttsl{\tenttsl}
1.1       anton    1120: 
1.4     ! anton    1121: % Default leading.
        !          1122: \newdimen\textleading  \textleading = 13.2pt
        !          1123: 
        !          1124: % Set the baselineskip to #1, and the lineskip and strut size
        !          1125: % correspondingly.  There is no deep meaning behind these magic numbers
        !          1126: % used as factors; they just match (closely enough) what Knuth defined.
        !          1127: %
        !          1128: \def\lineskipfactor{.08333}
        !          1129: \def\strutheightpercent{.70833}
        !          1130: \def\strutdepthpercent {.29167}
        !          1131: %
        !          1132: \def\setleading#1{%
        !          1133:   \normalbaselineskip = #1\relax
        !          1134:   \normallineskip = \lineskipfactor\normalbaselineskip
        !          1135:   \normalbaselines
        !          1136:   \setbox\strutbox =\hbox{%
        !          1137:     \vrule width0pt height\strutheightpercent\baselineskip
        !          1138:                     depth \strutdepthpercent \baselineskip
        !          1139:   }%
        !          1140: }
1.1       anton    1141: 
1.3       anton    1142: % Set the font macro #1 to the font named #2, adding on the
1.1       anton    1143: % specified font prefix (normally `cm').
                   1144: % #3 is the font's design size, #4 is a scale factor
                   1145: \def\setfont#1#2#3#4{\font#1=\fontprefix#2#3 scaled #4}
                   1146: 
                   1147: % Use cm as the default font prefix.
                   1148: % To specify the font prefix, you must define \fontprefix
                   1149: % before you read in texinfo.tex.
                   1150: \ifx\fontprefix\undefined
                   1151: \def\fontprefix{cm}
                   1152: \fi
                   1153: % Support font families that don't use the same naming scheme as CM.
                   1154: \def\rmshape{r}
                   1155: \def\rmbshape{bx}               %where the normal face is bold
                   1156: \def\bfshape{b}
                   1157: \def\bxshape{bx}
                   1158: \def\ttshape{tt}
                   1159: \def\ttbshape{tt}
                   1160: \def\ttslshape{sltt}
                   1161: \def\itshape{ti}
                   1162: \def\itbshape{bxti}
                   1163: \def\slshape{sl}
                   1164: \def\slbshape{bxsl}
                   1165: \def\sfshape{ss}
                   1166: \def\sfbshape{ss}
                   1167: \def\scshape{csc}
                   1168: \def\scbshape{csc}
                   1169: 
1.4     ! anton    1170: \newcount\mainmagstep
1.1       anton    1171: \ifx\bigger\relax
1.4     ! anton    1172:   % not really supported.
        !          1173:   \let\mainmagstep=\magstep1
        !          1174:   \setfont\textrm\rmshape{12}{1000}
        !          1175:   \setfont\texttt\ttshape{12}{1000}
1.1       anton    1176: \else
1.4     ! anton    1177:   \mainmagstep=\magstephalf
        !          1178:   \setfont\textrm\rmshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
        !          1179:   \setfont\texttt\ttshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
1.1       anton    1180: \fi
                   1181: % Instead of cmb10, you many want to use cmbx10.
                   1182: % cmbx10 is a prettier font on its own, but cmb10
                   1183: % looks better when embedded in a line with cmr10.
                   1184: \setfont\textbf\bfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
                   1185: \setfont\textit\itshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
                   1186: \setfont\textsl\slshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
                   1187: \setfont\textsf\sfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
                   1188: \setfont\textsc\scshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
                   1189: \setfont\textttsl\ttslshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
                   1190: \font\texti=cmmi10 scaled \mainmagstep
                   1191: \font\textsy=cmsy10 scaled \mainmagstep
                   1192: 
                   1193: % A few fonts for @defun, etc.
                   1194: \setfont\defbf\bxshape{10}{\magstep1} %was 1314
                   1195: \setfont\deftt\ttshape{10}{\magstep1}
                   1196: \def\df{\let\tentt=\deftt \let\tenbf = \defbf \bf}
                   1197: 
1.3       anton    1198: % Fonts for indices, footnotes, small examples (9pt).
                   1199: \setfont\smallrm\rmshape{9}{1000}
                   1200: \setfont\smalltt\ttshape{9}{1000}
                   1201: \setfont\smallbf\bfshape{10}{900}
                   1202: \setfont\smallit\itshape{9}{1000}
                   1203: \setfont\smallsl\slshape{9}{1000}
                   1204: \setfont\smallsf\sfshape{9}{1000}
                   1205: \setfont\smallsc\scshape{10}{900}
                   1206: \setfont\smallttsl\ttslshape{10}{900}
                   1207: \font\smalli=cmmi9
                   1208: \font\smallsy=cmsy9
1.1       anton    1209: 
1.4     ! anton    1210: % Fonts for small examples (8pt).
        !          1211: \setfont\smallerrm\rmshape{8}{1000}
        !          1212: \setfont\smallertt\ttshape{8}{1000}
        !          1213: \setfont\smallerbf\bfshape{10}{800}
        !          1214: \setfont\smallerit\itshape{8}{1000}
        !          1215: \setfont\smallersl\slshape{8}{1000}
        !          1216: \setfont\smallersf\sfshape{8}{1000}
        !          1217: \setfont\smallersc\scshape{10}{800}
        !          1218: \setfont\smallerttsl\ttslshape{10}{800}
        !          1219: \font\smalleri=cmmi8
        !          1220: \font\smallersy=cmsy8
        !          1221: 
1.2       anton    1222: % Fonts for title page:
                   1223: \setfont\titlerm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep3}
                   1224: \setfont\titleit\itbshape{10}{\magstep4}
                   1225: \setfont\titlesl\slbshape{10}{\magstep4}
                   1226: \setfont\titlett\ttbshape{12}{\magstep3}
                   1227: \setfont\titlettsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep4}
                   1228: \setfont\titlesf\sfbshape{17}{\magstep1}
                   1229: \let\titlebf=\titlerm
                   1230: \setfont\titlesc\scbshape{10}{\magstep4}
                   1231: \font\titlei=cmmi12 scaled \magstep3
                   1232: \font\titlesy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep4
                   1233: \def\authorrm{\secrm}
                   1234: 
1.1       anton    1235: % Chapter (and unnumbered) fonts (17.28pt).
                   1236: \setfont\chaprm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep2}
                   1237: \setfont\chapit\itbshape{10}{\magstep3}
                   1238: \setfont\chapsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep3}
                   1239: \setfont\chaptt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep2}
                   1240: \setfont\chapttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep3}
1.2       anton    1241: \setfont\chapsf\sfbshape{17}{1000}
1.1       anton    1242: \let\chapbf=\chaprm
                   1243: \setfont\chapsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep3}
                   1244: \font\chapi=cmmi12 scaled \magstep2
                   1245: \font\chapsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep3
                   1246: 
                   1247: % Section fonts (14.4pt).
                   1248: \setfont\secrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep1}
                   1249: \setfont\secit\itbshape{10}{\magstep2}
                   1250: \setfont\secsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep2}
                   1251: \setfont\sectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep1}
                   1252: \setfont\secttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep2}
                   1253: \setfont\secsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstep1}
                   1254: \let\secbf\secrm
                   1255: \setfont\secsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep2}
                   1256: \font\seci=cmmi12 scaled \magstep1
                   1257: \font\secsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep2
                   1258: 
                   1259: % Subsection fonts (13.15pt).
                   1260: \setfont\ssecrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
                   1261: \setfont\ssecit\itbshape{10}{1315}
                   1262: \setfont\ssecsl\slbshape{10}{1315}
                   1263: \setfont\ssectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
1.2       anton    1264: \setfont\ssecttsl\ttslshape{10}{1315}
1.1       anton    1265: \setfont\ssecsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
                   1266: \let\ssecbf\ssecrm
                   1267: \setfont\ssecsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep1}
                   1268: \font\sseci=cmmi12 scaled \magstephalf
1.2       anton    1269: \font\ssecsy=cmsy10 scaled 1315
1.1       anton    1270: % The smallcaps and symbol fonts should actually be scaled \magstep1.5,
                   1271: % but that is not a standard magnification.
                   1272: 
                   1273: % In order for the font changes to affect most math symbols and letters,
                   1274: % we have to define the \textfont of the standard families.  Since
1.4     ! anton    1275: % texinfo doesn't allow for producing subscripts and superscripts except
        !          1276: % in the main text, we don't bother to reset \scriptfont and
        !          1277: % \scriptscriptfont (which would also require loading a lot more fonts).
1.1       anton    1278: %
                   1279: \def\resetmathfonts{%
1.4     ! anton    1280:   \textfont0=\tenrm \textfont1=\teni \textfont2=\tensy
        !          1281:   \textfont\itfam=\tenit \textfont\slfam=\tensl \textfont\bffam=\tenbf
        !          1282:   \textfont\ttfam=\tentt \textfont\sffam=\tensf
1.1       anton    1283: }
                   1284: 
                   1285: % The font-changing commands redefine the meanings of \tenSTYLE, instead
                   1286: % of just \STYLE.  We do this so that font changes will continue to work
                   1287: % in math mode, where it is the current \fam that is relevant in most
                   1288: % cases, not the current font.  Plain TeX does \def\bf{\fam=\bffam
                   1289: % \tenbf}, for example.  By redefining \tenbf, we obviate the need to
                   1290: % redefine \bf itself.
                   1291: \def\textfonts{%
                   1292:   \let\tenrm=\textrm \let\tenit=\textit \let\tensl=\textsl
                   1293:   \let\tenbf=\textbf \let\tentt=\texttt \let\smallcaps=\textsc
                   1294:   \let\tensf=\textsf \let\teni=\texti \let\tensy=\textsy \let\tenttsl=\textttsl
1.4     ! anton    1295:   \resetmathfonts \setleading{\textleading}}
1.2       anton    1296: \def\titlefonts{%
                   1297:   \let\tenrm=\titlerm \let\tenit=\titleit \let\tensl=\titlesl
                   1298:   \let\tenbf=\titlebf \let\tentt=\titlett \let\smallcaps=\titlesc
                   1299:   \let\tensf=\titlesf \let\teni=\titlei \let\tensy=\titlesy
                   1300:   \let\tenttsl=\titlettsl
                   1301:   \resetmathfonts \setleading{25pt}}
                   1302: \def\titlefont#1{{\titlefonts\rm #1}}
1.1       anton    1303: \def\chapfonts{%
                   1304:   \let\tenrm=\chaprm \let\tenit=\chapit \let\tensl=\chapsl
                   1305:   \let\tenbf=\chapbf \let\tentt=\chaptt \let\smallcaps=\chapsc
                   1306:   \let\tensf=\chapsf \let\teni=\chapi \let\tensy=\chapsy \let\tenttsl=\chapttsl
                   1307:   \resetmathfonts \setleading{19pt}}
                   1308: \def\secfonts{%
                   1309:   \let\tenrm=\secrm \let\tenit=\secit \let\tensl=\secsl
                   1310:   \let\tenbf=\secbf \let\tentt=\sectt \let\smallcaps=\secsc
                   1311:   \let\tensf=\secsf \let\teni=\seci \let\tensy=\secsy \let\tenttsl=\secttsl
                   1312:   \resetmathfonts \setleading{16pt}}
                   1313: \def\subsecfonts{%
                   1314:   \let\tenrm=\ssecrm \let\tenit=\ssecit \let\tensl=\ssecsl
                   1315:   \let\tenbf=\ssecbf \let\tentt=\ssectt \let\smallcaps=\ssecsc
                   1316:   \let\tensf=\ssecsf \let\teni=\sseci \let\tensy=\ssecsy \let\tenttsl=\ssecttsl
                   1317:   \resetmathfonts \setleading{15pt}}
                   1318: \let\subsubsecfonts = \subsecfonts % Maybe make sssec fonts scaled magstephalf?
1.3       anton    1319: \def\smallfonts{%
                   1320:   \let\tenrm=\smallrm \let\tenit=\smallit \let\tensl=\smallsl
                   1321:   \let\tenbf=\smallbf \let\tentt=\smalltt \let\smallcaps=\smallsc
                   1322:   \let\tensf=\smallsf \let\teni=\smalli \let\tensy=\smallsy
                   1323:   \let\tenttsl=\smallttsl
1.4     ! anton    1324:   \resetmathfonts \setleading{10.5pt}}
        !          1325: \def\smallerfonts{%
        !          1326:   \let\tenrm=\smallerrm \let\tenit=\smallerit \let\tensl=\smallersl
        !          1327:   \let\tenbf=\smallerbf \let\tentt=\smallertt \let\smallcaps=\smallersc
        !          1328:   \let\tensf=\smallersf \let\teni=\smalleri \let\tensy=\smallersy
        !          1329:   \let\tenttsl=\smallerttsl
        !          1330:   \resetmathfonts \setleading{9.5pt}}
        !          1331: \let\smallexamplefonts = \smallerfonts
1.1       anton    1332: 
                   1333: % Set up the default fonts, so we can use them for creating boxes.
                   1334: %
                   1335: \textfonts
                   1336: 
1.2       anton    1337: % Define these so they can be easily changed for other fonts.
                   1338: \def\angleleft{$\langle$}
                   1339: \def\angleright{$\rangle$}
                   1340: 
1.1       anton    1341: % Count depth in font-changes, for error checks
                   1342: \newcount\fontdepth \fontdepth=0
                   1343: 
                   1344: % Fonts for short table of contents.
                   1345: \setfont\shortcontrm\rmshape{12}{1000}
                   1346: \setfont\shortcontbf\bxshape{12}{1000}
                   1347: \setfont\shortcontsl\slshape{12}{1000}
                   1348: 
                   1349: %% Add scribe-like font environments, plus @l for inline lisp (usually sans
                   1350: %% serif) and @ii for TeX italic
                   1351: 
                   1352: % \smartitalic{ARG} outputs arg in italics, followed by an italic correction
                   1353: % unless the following character is such as not to need one.
                   1354: \def\smartitalicx{\ifx\next,\else\ifx\next-\else\ifx\next.\else\/\fi\fi\fi}
1.3       anton    1355: \def\smartslanted#1{{\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
                   1356: \def\smartitalic#1{{\it #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
1.1       anton    1357: 
                   1358: \let\i=\smartitalic
1.3       anton    1359: \let\var=\smartslanted
                   1360: \let\dfn=\smartslanted
1.1       anton    1361: \let\emph=\smartitalic
1.3       anton    1362: \let\cite=\smartslanted
1.1       anton    1363: 
                   1364: \def\b#1{{\bf #1}}
                   1365: \let\strong=\b
                   1366: 
                   1367: % We can't just use \exhyphenpenalty, because that only has effect at
                   1368: % the end of a paragraph.  Restore normal hyphenation at the end of the
                   1369: % group within which \nohyphenation is presumably called.
                   1370: %
                   1371: \def\nohyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = -1  \aftergroup\restorehyphenation}
                   1372: \def\restorehyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = `- }
                   1373: 
                   1374: \def\t#1{%
                   1375:   {\tt \rawbackslash \frenchspacing #1}%
                   1376:   \null
                   1377: }
                   1378: \let\ttfont=\t
1.2       anton    1379: \def\samp#1{`\tclose{#1}'\null}
1.3       anton    1380: \setfont\keyrm\rmshape{8}{1000}
                   1381: \font\keysy=cmsy9
                   1382: \def\key#1{{\keyrm\textfont2=\keysy \leavevmode\hbox{%
1.2       anton    1383:   \raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleleft}\kern-.08em\vtop{%
1.1       anton    1384:     \vbox{\hrule\kern-0.4pt
1.2       anton    1385:      \hbox{\raise0.4pt\hbox{\vphantom{\angleleft}}#1}}%
1.1       anton    1386:     \kern-0.4pt\hrule}%
1.2       anton    1387:   \kern-.06em\raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleright}}}}
1.1       anton    1388: % The old definition, with no lozenge:
                   1389: %\def\key #1{{\ttsl \nohyphenation \uppercase{#1}}\null}
                   1390: \def\ctrl #1{{\tt \rawbackslash \hat}#1}
                   1391: 
1.3       anton    1392: % @file, @option are the same as @samp.
1.1       anton    1393: \let\file=\samp
1.3       anton    1394: \let\option=\samp
1.1       anton    1395: 
                   1396: % @code is a modification of @t,
                   1397: % which makes spaces the same size as normal in the surrounding text.
                   1398: \def\tclose#1{%
                   1399:   {%
                   1400:     % Change normal interword space to be same as for the current font.
                   1401:     \spaceskip = \fontdimen2\font
                   1402:     %
                   1403:     % Switch to typewriter.
                   1404:     \tt
                   1405:     %
                   1406:     % But `\ ' produces the large typewriter interword space.
                   1407:     \def\ {{\spaceskip = 0pt{} }}%
                   1408:     %
                   1409:     % Turn off hyphenation.
                   1410:     \nohyphenation
                   1411:     %
                   1412:     \rawbackslash
                   1413:     \frenchspacing
                   1414:     #1%
                   1415:   }%
                   1416:   \null
                   1417: }
                   1418: 
                   1419: % We *must* turn on hyphenation at `-' and `_' in \code.
                   1420: % Otherwise, it is too hard to avoid overfull hboxes
                   1421: % in the Emacs manual, the Library manual, etc.
                   1422: 
                   1423: % Unfortunately, TeX uses one parameter (\hyphenchar) to control
                   1424: % both hyphenation at - and hyphenation within words.
                   1425: % We must therefore turn them both off (\tclose does that)
                   1426: % and arrange explicitly to hyphenate at a dash.
                   1427: %  -- rms.
                   1428: {
1.3       anton    1429:   \catcode`\-=\active
                   1430:   \catcode`\_=\active
                   1431:   %
                   1432:   \global\def\code{\begingroup
                   1433:     \catcode`\-=\active \let-\codedash
                   1434:     \catcode`\_=\active \let_\codeunder
                   1435:     \codex
                   1436:   }
                   1437:   %
                   1438:   % If we end up with any active - characters when handling the index,
                   1439:   % just treat them as a normal -.
                   1440:   \global\def\indexbreaks{\catcode`\-=\active \let-\realdash}
1.1       anton    1441: }
                   1442: 
                   1443: \def\realdash{-}
                   1444: \def\codedash{-\discretionary{}{}{}}
1.4     ! anton    1445: \def\codeunder{%
        !          1446:   % this is all so @math{@code{var_name}+1} can work.  In math mode, _
        !          1447:   % is "active" (mathcode"8000) and \normalunderscore (or \char95, etc.)
        !          1448:   % will therefore expand the active definition of _, which is us
        !          1449:   % (inside @code that is), therefore an endless loop.
        !          1450:   \ifusingtt{\ifmmode
        !          1451:                \mathchar"075F % class 0=ordinary, family 7=ttfam, pos 0x5F=_.
        !          1452:              \else\normalunderscore \fi
        !          1453:              \discretionary{}{}{}}%
        !          1454:             {\_}%
        !          1455: }
1.1       anton    1456: \def\codex #1{\tclose{#1}\endgroup}
                   1457: 
                   1458: % @kbd is like @code, except that if the argument is just one @key command,
                   1459: % then @kbd has no effect.
1.2       anton    1460: 
                   1461: % @kbdinputstyle -- arg is `distinct' (@kbd uses slanted tty font always),
                   1462: %   `example' (@kbd uses ttsl only inside of @example and friends),
                   1463: %   or `code' (@kbd uses normal tty font always).
                   1464: \def\kbdinputstyle{\parsearg\kbdinputstylexxx}
                   1465: \def\kbdinputstylexxx#1{%
                   1466:   \def\arg{#1}%
                   1467:   \ifx\arg\worddistinct
                   1468:     \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\ttsl}%
                   1469:   \else\ifx\arg\wordexample
                   1470:     \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}%
                   1471:   \else\ifx\arg\wordcode
                   1472:     \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\tt}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}%
                   1473:   \fi\fi\fi
                   1474: }
                   1475: \def\worddistinct{distinct}
                   1476: \def\wordexample{example}
                   1477: \def\wordcode{code}
                   1478: 
                   1479: % Default is kbdinputdistinct.  (Too much of a hassle to call the macro,
                   1480: % the catcodes are wrong for parsearg to work.)
                   1481: \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\ttsl}
                   1482: 
1.1       anton    1483: \def\xkey{\key}
                   1484: \def\kbdfoo#1#2#3\par{\def\one{#1}\def\three{#3}\def\threex{??}%
                   1485: \ifx\one\xkey\ifx\threex\three \key{#2}%
1.2       anton    1486: \else{\tclose{\kbdfont\look}}\fi
                   1487: \else{\tclose{\kbdfont\look}}\fi}
                   1488: 
1.3       anton    1489: % For @url, @env, @command quotes seem unnecessary, so use \code.
1.2       anton    1490: \let\url=\code
1.3       anton    1491: \let\env=\code
                   1492: \let\command=\code
1.2       anton    1493: 
1.3       anton    1494: % @uref (abbreviation for `urlref') takes an optional (comma-separated)
                   1495: % second argument specifying the text to display and an optional third
                   1496: % arg as text to display instead of (rather than in addition to) the url
                   1497: % itself.  First (mandatory) arg is the url.  Perhaps eventually put in
                   1498: % a hypertex \special here.
                   1499: %
                   1500: \def\uref#1{\douref #1,,,\finish}
                   1501: \def\douref#1,#2,#3,#4\finish{\begingroup
                   1502:   \unsepspaces
                   1503:   \pdfurl{#1}%
                   1504:   \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}%
1.2       anton    1505:   \ifdim\wd0 > 0pt
1.3       anton    1506:     \unhbox0 % third arg given, show only that
1.2       anton    1507:   \else
1.3       anton    1508:     \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}%
                   1509:     \ifdim\wd0 > 0pt
                   1510:       \ifpdf
                   1511:         \unhbox0             % PDF: 2nd arg given, show only it
                   1512:       \else
                   1513:         \unhbox0\ (\code{#1})% DVI: 2nd arg given, show both it and url
                   1514:       \fi
                   1515:     \else
                   1516:       \code{#1}% only url given, so show it
                   1517:     \fi
1.2       anton    1518:   \fi
1.3       anton    1519:   \endlink
                   1520: \endgroup}
1.2       anton    1521: 
1.3       anton    1522: % rms does not like angle brackets --karl, 17may97.
                   1523: % So now @email is just like @uref, unless we are pdf.
                   1524: % 
1.2       anton    1525: %\def\email#1{\angleleft{\tt #1}\angleright}
1.3       anton    1526: \ifpdf
                   1527:   \def\email#1{\doemail#1,,\finish}
                   1528:   \def\doemail#1,#2,#3\finish{\begingroup
                   1529:     \unsepspaces
                   1530:     \pdfurl{mailto:#1}%
                   1531:     \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}%
                   1532:     \ifdim\wd0>0pt\unhbox0\else\code{#1}\fi
                   1533:     \endlink
                   1534:   \endgroup}
                   1535: \else
                   1536:   \let\email=\uref
                   1537: \fi
1.1       anton    1538: 
                   1539: % Check if we are currently using a typewriter font.  Since all the
                   1540: % Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero interword stretch (and
                   1541: % shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all typewriter fonts to have
                   1542: % this property, we can check that font parameter.
1.2       anton    1543: %
1.1       anton    1544: \def\ifmonospace{\ifdim\fontdimen3\font=0pt }
                   1545: 
                   1546: % Typeset a dimension, e.g., `in' or `pt'.  The only reason for the
1.3       anton    1547: % argument is to make the input look right: @dmn{pt} instead of @dmn{}pt.
1.1       anton    1548: %
                   1549: \def\dmn#1{\thinspace #1}
                   1550: 
                   1551: \def\kbd#1{\def\look{#1}\expandafter\kbdfoo\look??\par}
                   1552: 
                   1553: % @l was never documented to mean ``switch to the Lisp font'',
                   1554: % and it is not used as such in any manual I can find.  We need it for
                   1555: % Polish suppressed-l.  --karl, 22sep96.
                   1556: %\def\l#1{{\li #1}\null}
                   1557: 
1.3       anton    1558: % Explicit font changes: @r, @sc, undocumented @ii.
1.1       anton    1559: \def\r#1{{\rm #1}}              % roman font
                   1560: \def\sc#1{{\smallcaps#1}}       % smallcaps font
                   1561: \def\ii#1{{\it #1}}             % italic font
                   1562: 
1.3       anton    1563: % @acronym downcases the argument and prints in smallcaps.
                   1564: \def\acronym#1{{\smallcaps \lowercase{#1}}}
                   1565: 
1.1       anton    1566: % @pounds{} is a sterling sign.
                   1567: \def\pounds{{\it\$}}
                   1568: 
                   1569: 
                   1570: \message{page headings,}
                   1571: 
                   1572: \newskip\titlepagetopglue \titlepagetopglue = 1.5in
                   1573: \newskip\titlepagebottomglue \titlepagebottomglue = 2pc
                   1574: 
                   1575: % First the title page.  Must do @settitle before @titlepage.
                   1576: \newif\ifseenauthor
                   1577: \newif\iffinishedtitlepage
                   1578: 
1.3       anton    1579: % Do an implicit @contents or @shortcontents after @end titlepage if the
                   1580: % user says @setcontentsaftertitlepage or @setshortcontentsaftertitlepage.
                   1581: %
                   1582: \newif\ifsetcontentsaftertitlepage
                   1583:  \let\setcontentsaftertitlepage = \setcontentsaftertitlepagetrue
                   1584: \newif\ifsetshortcontentsaftertitlepage
                   1585:  \let\setshortcontentsaftertitlepage = \setshortcontentsaftertitlepagetrue
                   1586: 
1.1       anton    1587: \def\shorttitlepage{\parsearg\shorttitlepagezzz}
                   1588: \def\shorttitlepagezzz #1{\begingroup\hbox{}\vskip 1.5in \chaprm \centerline{#1}%
                   1589:         \endgroup\page\hbox{}\page}
                   1590: 
                   1591: \def\titlepage{\begingroup \parindent=0pt \textfonts
                   1592:    \let\subtitlerm=\tenrm
                   1593:    \def\subtitlefont{\subtitlerm \normalbaselineskip = 13pt \normalbaselines}%
                   1594:    %
                   1595:    \def\authorfont{\authorrm \normalbaselineskip = 16pt \normalbaselines}%
                   1596:    %
                   1597:    % Leave some space at the very top of the page.
                   1598:    \vglue\titlepagetopglue
                   1599:    %
                   1600:    % Now you can print the title using @title.
                   1601:    \def\title{\parsearg\titlezzz}%
1.2       anton    1602:    \def\titlezzz##1{\leftline{\titlefonts\rm ##1}
1.1       anton    1603:                     % print a rule at the page bottom also.
                   1604:                     \finishedtitlepagefalse
                   1605:                     \vskip4pt \hrule height 4pt width \hsize \vskip4pt}%
                   1606:    % No rule at page bottom unless we print one at the top with @title.
                   1607:    \finishedtitlepagetrue
                   1608:    %
                   1609:    % Now you can put text using @subtitle.
                   1610:    \def\subtitle{\parsearg\subtitlezzz}%
                   1611:    \def\subtitlezzz##1{{\subtitlefont \rightline{##1}}}%
                   1612:    %
                   1613:    % @author should come last, but may come many times.
                   1614:    \def\author{\parsearg\authorzzz}%
                   1615:    \def\authorzzz##1{\ifseenauthor\else\vskip 0pt plus 1filll\seenauthortrue\fi
                   1616:       {\authorfont \leftline{##1}}}%
                   1617:    %
                   1618:    % Most title ``pages'' are actually two pages long, with space
                   1619:    % at the top of the second.  We don't want the ragged left on the second.
                   1620:    \let\oldpage = \page
                   1621:    \def\page{%
                   1622:       \iffinishedtitlepage\else
                   1623:          \finishtitlepage
                   1624:       \fi
                   1625:       \oldpage
                   1626:       \let\page = \oldpage
                   1627:       \hbox{}}%
                   1628: %   \def\page{\oldpage \hbox{}}
                   1629: }
                   1630: 
                   1631: \def\Etitlepage{%
                   1632:    \iffinishedtitlepage\else
                   1633:       \finishtitlepage
                   1634:    \fi
                   1635:    % It is important to do the page break before ending the group,
                   1636:    % because the headline and footline are only empty inside the group.
                   1637:    % If we use the new definition of \page, we always get a blank page
                   1638:    % after the title page, which we certainly don't want.
                   1639:    \oldpage
                   1640:    \endgroup
1.3       anton    1641:    %
1.4     ! anton    1642:    % Need this before the \...aftertitlepage checks so that if they are
        !          1643:    % in effect the toc pages will come out with page numbers.
        !          1644:    \HEADINGSon
        !          1645:    %
1.3       anton    1646:    % If they want short, they certainly want long too.
                   1647:    \ifsetshortcontentsaftertitlepage
                   1648:      \shortcontents
                   1649:      \contents
                   1650:      \global\let\shortcontents = \relax
                   1651:      \global\let\contents = \relax
                   1652:    \fi
                   1653:    %
                   1654:    \ifsetcontentsaftertitlepage
                   1655:      \contents
                   1656:      \global\let\contents = \relax
                   1657:      \global\let\shortcontents = \relax
                   1658:    \fi
1.1       anton    1659: }
                   1660: 
                   1661: \def\finishtitlepage{%
                   1662:    \vskip4pt \hrule height 2pt width \hsize
                   1663:    \vskip\titlepagebottomglue
                   1664:    \finishedtitlepagetrue
                   1665: }
                   1666: 
                   1667: %%% Set up page headings and footings.
                   1668: 
                   1669: \let\thispage=\folio
                   1670: 
1.3       anton    1671: \newtoks\evenheadline    % headline on even pages
                   1672: \newtoks\oddheadline     % headline on odd pages
                   1673: \newtoks\evenfootline    % footline on even pages
                   1674: \newtoks\oddfootline     % footline on odd pages
1.1       anton    1675: 
                   1676: % Now make Tex use those variables
                   1677: \headline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddheadline
                   1678:                             \else \the\evenheadline \fi}}
                   1679: \footline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddfootline
                   1680:                             \else \the\evenfootline \fi}\HEADINGShook}
                   1681: \let\HEADINGShook=\relax
                   1682: 
                   1683: % Commands to set those variables.
                   1684: % For example, this is what  @headings on  does
                   1685: % @evenheading @thistitle|@thispage|@thischapter
                   1686: % @oddheading @thischapter|@thispage|@thistitle
                   1687: % @evenfooting @thisfile||
                   1688: % @oddfooting ||@thisfile
                   1689: 
                   1690: \def\evenheading{\parsearg\evenheadingxxx}
                   1691: \def\oddheading{\parsearg\oddheadingxxx}
                   1692: \def\everyheading{\parsearg\everyheadingxxx}
                   1693: 
                   1694: \def\evenfooting{\parsearg\evenfootingxxx}
                   1695: \def\oddfooting{\parsearg\oddfootingxxx}
                   1696: \def\everyfooting{\parsearg\everyfootingxxx}
                   1697: 
                   1698: {\catcode`\@=0 %
                   1699: 
                   1700: \gdef\evenheadingxxx #1{\evenheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
                   1701: \gdef\evenheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
                   1702: \global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
                   1703: 
                   1704: \gdef\oddheadingxxx #1{\oddheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
                   1705: \gdef\oddheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
                   1706: \global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
                   1707: 
1.2       anton    1708: \gdef\everyheadingxxx#1{\oddheadingxxx{#1}\evenheadingxxx{#1}}%
1.1       anton    1709: 
                   1710: \gdef\evenfootingxxx #1{\evenfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
                   1711: \gdef\evenfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
                   1712: \global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
                   1713: 
                   1714: \gdef\oddfootingxxx #1{\oddfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
                   1715: \gdef\oddfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
1.2       anton    1716:   \global\oddfootline = {\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}%
                   1717:   %
                   1718:   % Leave some space for the footline.  Hopefully ok to assume
                   1719:   % @evenfooting will not be used by itself.
                   1720:   \global\advance\pageheight by -\baselineskip
                   1721:   \global\advance\vsize by -\baselineskip
                   1722: }
1.1       anton    1723: 
1.2       anton    1724: \gdef\everyfootingxxx#1{\oddfootingxxx{#1}\evenfootingxxx{#1}}
1.1       anton    1725: %
                   1726: }% unbind the catcode of @.
                   1727: 
                   1728: % @headings double      turns headings on for double-sided printing.
                   1729: % @headings single      turns headings on for single-sided printing.
                   1730: % @headings off         turns them off.
                   1731: % @headings on          same as @headings double, retained for compatibility.
                   1732: % @headings after       turns on double-sided headings after this page.
                   1733: % @headings doubleafter turns on double-sided headings after this page.
                   1734: % @headings singleafter turns on single-sided headings after this page.
                   1735: % By default, they are off at the start of a document,
                   1736: % and turned `on' after @end titlepage.
                   1737: 
                   1738: \def\headings #1 {\csname HEADINGS#1\endcsname}
                   1739: 
                   1740: \def\HEADINGSoff{
                   1741: \global\evenheadline={\hfil} \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
                   1742: \global\oddheadline={\hfil} \global\oddfootline={\hfil}}
                   1743: \HEADINGSoff
                   1744: % When we turn headings on, set the page number to 1.
                   1745: % For double-sided printing, put current file name in lower left corner,
                   1746: % chapter name on inside top of right hand pages, document
                   1747: % title on inside top of left hand pages, and page numbers on outside top
                   1748: % edge of all pages.
                   1749: \def\HEADINGSdouble{
                   1750: \global\pageno=1
                   1751: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
                   1752: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
                   1753: \global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
                   1754: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                   1755: \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
                   1756: }
                   1757: \let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
                   1758: 
                   1759: % For single-sided printing, chapter title goes across top left of page,
                   1760: % page number on top right.
                   1761: \def\HEADINGSsingle{
                   1762: \global\pageno=1
                   1763: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
                   1764: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
                   1765: \global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                   1766: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                   1767: \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
                   1768: }
                   1769: \def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}
                   1770: 
                   1771: \def\HEADINGSafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSdoublex}
                   1772: \let\HEADINGSdoubleafter=\HEADINGSafter
                   1773: \def\HEADINGSdoublex{%
                   1774: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
                   1775: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
                   1776: \global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
                   1777: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                   1778: \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
                   1779: }
                   1780: 
                   1781: \def\HEADINGSsingleafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSsinglex}
                   1782: \def\HEADINGSsinglex{%
                   1783: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
                   1784: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
                   1785: \global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                   1786: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                   1787: \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
                   1788: }
                   1789: 
                   1790: % Subroutines used in generating headings
1.4     ! anton    1791: % This produces Day Month Year style of output.
        !          1792: % Only define if not already defined, in case a txi-??.tex file has set
        !          1793: % up a different format (e.g., txi-cs.tex does this).
        !          1794: \ifx\today\undefined
1.3       anton    1795: \def\today{%
                   1796:   \number\day\space
                   1797:   \ifcase\month
                   1798:   \or\putwordMJan\or\putwordMFeb\or\putwordMMar\or\putwordMApr
                   1799:   \or\putwordMMay\or\putwordMJun\or\putwordMJul\or\putwordMAug
                   1800:   \or\putwordMSep\or\putwordMOct\or\putwordMNov\or\putwordMDec
                   1801:   \fi
                   1802:   \space\number\year}
1.4     ! anton    1803: \fi
1.1       anton    1804: 
1.3       anton    1805: % @settitle line...  specifies the title of the document, for headings.
                   1806: % It generates no output of its own.
                   1807: \def\thistitle{\putwordNoTitle}
1.1       anton    1808: \def\settitle{\parsearg\settitlezzz}
                   1809: \def\settitlezzz #1{\gdef\thistitle{#1}}
                   1810: 
                   1811: 
                   1812: \message{tables,}
                   1813: % Tables -- @table, @ftable, @vtable, @item(x), @kitem(x), @xitem(x).
                   1814: 
                   1815: % default indentation of table text
                   1816: \newdimen\tableindent \tableindent=.8in
                   1817: % default indentation of @itemize and @enumerate text
                   1818: \newdimen\itemindent  \itemindent=.3in
                   1819: % margin between end of table item and start of table text.
                   1820: \newdimen\itemmargin  \itemmargin=.1in
                   1821: 
                   1822: % used internally for \itemindent minus \itemmargin
                   1823: \newdimen\itemmax
                   1824: 
                   1825: % Note @table, @vtable, and @vtable define @item, @itemx, etc., with
                   1826: % these defs.
                   1827: % They also define \itemindex
                   1828: % to index the item name in whatever manner is desired (perhaps none).
                   1829: 
                   1830: \newif\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip
                   1831: 
                   1832: \def\itemxpar{\par\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip\nobreak\vskip-\parskip\nobreak\fi}
                   1833: 
                   1834: \def\internalBitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\itemzzz}
                   1835: \def\internalBitemx{\itemxpar \parsearg\itemzzz}
                   1836: 
                   1837: \def\internalBxitem "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \smallbreak \parsearg\xitemzzz}
                   1838: \def\internalBxitemx "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \itemxpar \parsearg\xitemzzz}
                   1839: 
                   1840: \def\internalBkitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\kitemzzz}
                   1841: \def\internalBkitemx{\itemxpar \parsearg\kitemzzz}
                   1842: 
                   1843: \def\kitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \lastfunction}}%
                   1844:                  \itemzzz {#1}}
                   1845: 
                   1846: \def\xitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \xitemsubtopic}}%
                   1847:                  \itemzzz {#1}}
                   1848: 
                   1849: \def\itemzzz #1{\begingroup %
                   1850:   \advance\hsize by -\rightskip
                   1851:   \advance\hsize by -\tableindent
                   1852:   \setbox0=\hbox{\itemfont{#1}}%
                   1853:   \itemindex{#1}%
                   1854:   \nobreak % This prevents a break before @itemx.
                   1855:   %
                   1856:   % If the item text does not fit in the space we have, put it on a line
                   1857:   % by itself, and do not allow a page break either before or after that
                   1858:   % line.  We do not start a paragraph here because then if the next
                   1859:   % command is, e.g., @kindex, the whatsit would get put into the
                   1860:   % horizontal list on a line by itself, resulting in extra blank space.
                   1861:   \ifdim \wd0>\itemmax
                   1862:     %
                   1863:     % Make this a paragraph so we get the \parskip glue and wrapping,
                   1864:     % but leave it ragged-right.
                   1865:     \begingroup
                   1866:       \advance\leftskip by-\tableindent
                   1867:       \advance\hsize by\tableindent
                   1868:       \advance\rightskip by0pt plus1fil
                   1869:       \leavevmode\unhbox0\par
                   1870:     \endgroup
                   1871:     %
                   1872:     % We're going to be starting a paragraph, but we don't want the
                   1873:     % \parskip glue -- logically it's part of the @item we just started.
                   1874:     \nobreak \vskip-\parskip
                   1875:     %
                   1876:     % Stop a page break at the \parskip glue coming up.  Unfortunately
                   1877:     % we can't prevent a possible page break at the following
                   1878:     % \baselineskip glue.
                   1879:     \nobreak
                   1880:     \endgroup
                   1881:     \itemxneedsnegativevskipfalse
                   1882:   \else
                   1883:     % The item text fits into the space.  Start a paragraph, so that the
1.3       anton    1884:     % following text (if any) will end up on the same line.
1.1       anton    1885:     \noindent
1.3       anton    1886:     % Do this with kerns and \unhbox so that if there is a footnote in
                   1887:     % the item text, it can migrate to the main vertical list and
                   1888:     % eventually be printed.
                   1889:     \nobreak\kern-\tableindent
                   1890:     \dimen0 = \itemmax  \advance\dimen0 by \itemmargin \advance\dimen0 by -\wd0
                   1891:     \unhbox0
                   1892:     \nobreak\kern\dimen0
                   1893:     \endgroup
                   1894:     \itemxneedsnegativevskiptrue
1.1       anton    1895:   \fi
                   1896: }
                   1897: 
                   1898: \def\item{\errmessage{@item while not in a table}}
                   1899: \def\itemx{\errmessage{@itemx while not in a table}}
                   1900: \def\kitem{\errmessage{@kitem while not in a table}}
                   1901: \def\kitemx{\errmessage{@kitemx while not in a table}}
                   1902: \def\xitem{\errmessage{@xitem while not in a table}}
                   1903: \def\xitemx{\errmessage{@xitemx while not in a table}}
                   1904: 
1.3       anton    1905: % Contains a kludge to get @end[description] to work.
1.1       anton    1906: \def\description{\tablez{\dontindex}{1}{}{}{}{}}
                   1907: 
1.3       anton    1908: % @table, @ftable, @vtable.
1.1       anton    1909: \def\table{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\tablex}
                   1910: {\obeylines\obeyspaces%
                   1911: \gdef\tablex #1^^M{%
                   1912: \tabley\dontindex#1        \endtabley}}
                   1913: 
                   1914: \def\ftable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\ftablex}
                   1915: {\obeylines\obeyspaces%
                   1916: \gdef\ftablex #1^^M{%
                   1917: \tabley\fnitemindex#1        \endtabley
                   1918: \def\Eftable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
                   1919: \let\Etable=\relax}}
                   1920: 
                   1921: \def\vtable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\vtablex}
                   1922: {\obeylines\obeyspaces%
                   1923: \gdef\vtablex #1^^M{%
                   1924: \tabley\vritemindex#1        \endtabley
                   1925: \def\Evtable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
                   1926: \let\Etable=\relax}}
                   1927: 
                   1928: \def\dontindex #1{}
                   1929: \def\fnitemindex #1{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}}%
                   1930: \def\vritemindex #1{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}}%
                   1931: 
                   1932: {\obeyspaces %
                   1933: \gdef\tabley#1#2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7\endtabley{\endgroup%
                   1934: \tablez{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}}
                   1935: 
                   1936: \def\tablez #1#2#3#4#5#6{%
                   1937: \aboveenvbreak %
                   1938: \begingroup %
                   1939: \def\Edescription{\Etable}% Necessary kludge.
                   1940: \let\itemindex=#1%
                   1941: \ifnum 0#3>0 \advance \leftskip by #3\mil \fi %
                   1942: \ifnum 0#4>0 \tableindent=#4\mil \fi %
                   1943: \ifnum 0#5>0 \advance \rightskip by #5\mil \fi %
                   1944: \def\itemfont{#2}%
                   1945: \itemmax=\tableindent %
                   1946: \advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin %
                   1947: \advance \leftskip by \tableindent %
                   1948: \exdentamount=\tableindent
                   1949: \parindent = 0pt
                   1950: \parskip = \smallskipamount
                   1951: \ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi%
                   1952: \def\Etable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
                   1953: \let\item = \internalBitem %
                   1954: \let\itemx = \internalBitemx %
                   1955: \let\kitem = \internalBkitem %
                   1956: \let\kitemx = \internalBkitemx %
                   1957: \let\xitem = \internalBxitem %
                   1958: \let\xitemx = \internalBxitemx %
                   1959: }
                   1960: 
                   1961: % This is the counter used by @enumerate, which is really @itemize
                   1962: 
                   1963: \newcount \itemno
                   1964: 
                   1965: \def\itemize{\parsearg\itemizezzz}
                   1966: 
                   1967: \def\itemizezzz #1{%
1.3       anton    1968:   \begingroup % ended by the @end itemize
1.1       anton    1969:   \itemizey {#1}{\Eitemize}
                   1970: }
                   1971: 
                   1972: \def\itemizey #1#2{%
                   1973: \aboveenvbreak %
                   1974: \itemmax=\itemindent %
                   1975: \advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin %
                   1976: \advance \leftskip by \itemindent %
                   1977: \exdentamount=\itemindent
                   1978: \parindent = 0pt %
                   1979: \parskip = \smallskipamount %
                   1980: \ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi%
                   1981: \def#2{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
                   1982: \def\itemcontents{#1}%
                   1983: \let\item=\itemizeitem}
                   1984: 
                   1985: % Set sfcode to normal for the chars that usually have another value.
                   1986: % These are `.?!:;,'
                   1987: \def\frenchspacing{\sfcode46=1000 \sfcode63=1000 \sfcode33=1000
                   1988:   \sfcode58=1000 \sfcode59=1000 \sfcode44=1000 }
                   1989: 
                   1990: % \splitoff TOKENS\endmark defines \first to be the first token in
                   1991: % TOKENS, and \rest to be the remainder.
                   1992: %
                   1993: \def\splitoff#1#2\endmark{\def\first{#1}\def\rest{#2}}%
                   1994: 
                   1995: % Allow an optional argument of an uppercase letter, lowercase letter,
                   1996: % or number, to specify the first label in the enumerated list.  No
                   1997: % argument is the same as `1'.
                   1998: %
                   1999: \def\enumerate{\parsearg\enumeratezzz}
                   2000: \def\enumeratezzz #1{\enumeratey #1  \endenumeratey}
                   2001: \def\enumeratey #1 #2\endenumeratey{%
                   2002:   \begingroup % ended by the @end enumerate
                   2003:   %
                   2004:   % If we were given no argument, pretend we were given `1'.
                   2005:   \def\thearg{#1}%
                   2006:   \ifx\thearg\empty \def\thearg{1}\fi
                   2007:   %
                   2008:   % Detect if the argument is a single token.  If so, it might be a
                   2009:   % letter.  Otherwise, the only valid thing it can be is a number.
                   2010:   % (We will always have one token, because of the test we just made.
                   2011:   % This is a good thing, since \splitoff doesn't work given nothing at
                   2012:   % all -- the first parameter is undelimited.)
                   2013:   \expandafter\splitoff\thearg\endmark
                   2014:   \ifx\rest\empty
                   2015:     % Only one token in the argument.  It could still be anything.
                   2016:     % A ``lowercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is nonzero.
                   2017:     % An ``uppercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is both nonzero, and
                   2018:     %   not equal to itself.
                   2019:     % Otherwise, we assume it's a number.
                   2020:     %
                   2021:     % We need the \relax at the end of the \ifnum lines to stop TeX from
                   2022:     % continuing to look for a <number>.
                   2023:     %
                   2024:     \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=0\relax
                   2025:       \numericenumerate % a number (we hope)
                   2026:     \else
                   2027:       % It's a letter.
                   2028:       \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=\expandafter`\thearg\relax
                   2029:         \lowercaseenumerate % lowercase letter
                   2030:       \else
                   2031:         \uppercaseenumerate % uppercase letter
                   2032:       \fi
                   2033:     \fi
                   2034:   \else
                   2035:     % Multiple tokens in the argument.  We hope it's a number.
                   2036:     \numericenumerate
                   2037:   \fi
                   2038: }
                   2039: 
                   2040: % An @enumerate whose labels are integers.  The starting integer is
                   2041: % given in \thearg.
                   2042: %
                   2043: \def\numericenumerate{%
                   2044:   \itemno = \thearg
                   2045:   \startenumeration{\the\itemno}%
                   2046: }
                   2047: 
                   2048: % The starting (lowercase) letter is in \thearg.
                   2049: \def\lowercaseenumerate{%
                   2050:   \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
                   2051:   \startenumeration{%
                   2052:     % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
                   2053:     \ifnum\itemno=0
                   2054:       \errmessage{No more lowercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
                   2055:                   alphabet}%
                   2056:     \fi
                   2057:     \char\lccode\itemno
                   2058:   }%
                   2059: }
                   2060: 
                   2061: % The starting (uppercase) letter is in \thearg.
                   2062: \def\uppercaseenumerate{%
                   2063:   \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
                   2064:   \startenumeration{%
                   2065:     % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
                   2066:     \ifnum\itemno=0
                   2067:       \errmessage{No more uppercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
                   2068:                   alphabet}
                   2069:     \fi
                   2070:     \char\uccode\itemno
                   2071:   }%
                   2072: }
                   2073: 
                   2074: % Call itemizey, adding a period to the first argument and supplying the
                   2075: % common last two arguments.  Also subtract one from the initial value in
                   2076: % \itemno, since @item increments \itemno.
                   2077: %
                   2078: \def\startenumeration#1{%
                   2079:   \advance\itemno by -1
                   2080:   \itemizey{#1.}\Eenumerate\flushcr
                   2081: }
                   2082: 
                   2083: % @alphaenumerate and @capsenumerate are abbreviations for giving an arg
                   2084: % to @enumerate.
                   2085: %
                   2086: \def\alphaenumerate{\enumerate{a}}
                   2087: \def\capsenumerate{\enumerate{A}}
                   2088: \def\Ealphaenumerate{\Eenumerate}
                   2089: \def\Ecapsenumerate{\Eenumerate}
                   2090: 
                   2091: % Definition of @item while inside @itemize.
                   2092: 
                   2093: \def\itemizeitem{%
                   2094: \advance\itemno by 1
                   2095: {\let\par=\endgraf \smallbreak}%
1.2       anton    2096: \ifhmode \errmessage{In hmode at itemizeitem}\fi
1.1       anton    2097: {\parskip=0in \hskip 0pt
                   2098: \hbox to 0pt{\hss \itemcontents\hskip \itemmargin}%
                   2099: \vadjust{\penalty 1200}}%
                   2100: \flushcr}
                   2101: 
                   2102: % @multitable macros
                   2103: % Amy Hendrickson, 8/18/94, 3/6/96
                   2104: %
                   2105: % @multitable ... @end multitable will make as many columns as desired.
                   2106: % Contents of each column will wrap at width given in preamble.  Width
                   2107: % can be specified either with sample text given in a template line,
                   2108: % or in percent of \hsize, the current width of text on page.
                   2109: 
                   2110: % Table can continue over pages but will only break between lines.
                   2111: 
                   2112: % To make preamble:
                   2113: %
1.2       anton    2114: % Either define widths of columns in terms of percent of \hsize:
1.1       anton    2115: %   @multitable @columnfractions .25 .3 .45
                   2116: %   @item ...
                   2117: %
                   2118: %   Numbers following @columnfractions are the percent of the total
                   2119: %   current hsize to be used for each column. You may use as many
                   2120: %   columns as desired.
                   2121: 
                   2122: 
                   2123: % Or use a template:
                   2124: %   @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template}
                   2125: %   @item ...
                   2126: %   using the widest term desired in each column.
                   2127: %
                   2128: % For those who want to use more than one line's worth of words in
                   2129: % the preamble, break the line within one argument and it
                   2130: % will parse correctly, i.e.,
                   2131: %
1.2       anton    2132: %     @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3
1.1       anton    2133: %      template}
                   2134: % Not:
1.2       anton    2135: %     @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template}
1.1       anton    2136: %      {Column 3 template}
                   2137: 
1.2       anton    2138: % Each new table line starts with @item, each subsequent new column
1.1       anton    2139: % starts with @tab. Empty columns may be produced by supplying @tab's
                   2140: % with nothing between them for as many times as empty columns are needed,
                   2141: % ie, @tab@tab@tab will produce two empty columns.
                   2142: 
                   2143: % @item, @tab, @multitable or @end multitable do not need to be on their
                   2144: % own lines, but it will not hurt if they are.
                   2145: 
                   2146: % Sample multitable:
                   2147: 
                   2148: %   @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template}
                   2149: %   @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff @tab third col
1.2       anton    2150: %   @item
                   2151: %   first col stuff
                   2152: %   @tab
                   2153: %   second col stuff
                   2154: %   @tab
                   2155: %   third col
                   2156: %   @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff
1.1       anton    2157: %   @tab Many paragraphs of text may be used in any column.
1.2       anton    2158: %
1.1       anton    2159: %         They will wrap at the width determined by the template.
                   2160: %   @item@tab@tab This will be in third column.
                   2161: %   @end multitable
                   2162: 
                   2163: % Default dimensions may be reset by user.
                   2164: % @multitableparskip is vertical space between paragraphs in table.
                   2165: % @multitableparindent is paragraph indent in table.
                   2166: % @multitablecolmargin is horizontal space to be left between columns.
                   2167: % @multitablelinespace is space to leave between table items, baseline
                   2168: %                                                            to baseline.
                   2169: %   0pt means it depends on current normal line spacing.
1.2       anton    2170: %
1.1       anton    2171: \newskip\multitableparskip
                   2172: \newskip\multitableparindent
                   2173: \newdimen\multitablecolspace
                   2174: \newskip\multitablelinespace
                   2175: \multitableparskip=0pt
                   2176: \multitableparindent=6pt
                   2177: \multitablecolspace=12pt
                   2178: \multitablelinespace=0pt
                   2179: 
                   2180: % Macros used to set up halign preamble:
1.3       anton    2181: %
1.1       anton    2182: \let\endsetuptable\relax
                   2183: \def\xendsetuptable{\endsetuptable}
                   2184: \let\columnfractions\relax
                   2185: \def\xcolumnfractions{\columnfractions}
                   2186: \newif\ifsetpercent
                   2187: 
1.3       anton    2188: % #1 is the part of the @columnfraction before the decimal point, which
                   2189: % is presumably either 0 or the empty string (but we don't check, we
                   2190: % just throw it away).  #2 is the decimal part, which we use as the
                   2191: % percent of \hsize for this column.
                   2192: \def\pickupwholefraction#1.#2 {%
                   2193:   \global\advance\colcount by 1
                   2194:   \expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{.#2\hsize}%
                   2195:   \setuptable
                   2196: }
1.1       anton    2197: 
                   2198: \newcount\colcount
1.3       anton    2199: \def\setuptable#1{%
                   2200:   \def\firstarg{#1}%
                   2201:   \ifx\firstarg\xendsetuptable
                   2202:     \let\go = \relax
1.1       anton    2203:   \else
1.3       anton    2204:     \ifx\firstarg\xcolumnfractions
                   2205:       \global\setpercenttrue
                   2206:     \else
                   2207:       \ifsetpercent
                   2208:          \let\go\pickupwholefraction
                   2209:       \else
                   2210:          \global\advance\colcount by 1
                   2211:          \setbox0=\hbox{#1\unskip }% Add a normal word space as a separator;
                   2212:                             % typically that is always in the input, anyway.
                   2213:          \expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{\the\wd0}%
                   2214:       \fi
                   2215:     \fi
                   2216:     \ifx\go\pickupwholefraction
                   2217:       % Put the argument back for the \pickupwholefraction call, so
                   2218:       % we'll always have a period there to be parsed.
                   2219:       \def\go{\pickupwholefraction#1}%
1.1       anton    2220:     \else
1.3       anton    2221:       \let\go = \setuptable
1.1       anton    2222:     \fi%
1.3       anton    2223:   \fi
                   2224:   \go
                   2225: }
1.1       anton    2226: 
1.3       anton    2227: % This used to have \hskip1sp.  But then the space in a template line is
                   2228: % not enough.  That is bad.  So let's go back to just & until we
                   2229: % encounter the problem it was intended to solve again.
                   2230: % --karl, nathan@acm.org, 20apr99.
                   2231: \def\tab{&}
1.1       anton    2232: 
                   2233: % @multitable ... @end multitable definitions:
1.3       anton    2234: %
1.1       anton    2235: \def\multitable{\parsearg\dotable}
                   2236: \def\dotable#1{\bgroup
1.2       anton    2237:   \vskip\parskip
                   2238:   \let\item\crcr
                   2239:   \tolerance=9500
                   2240:   \hbadness=9500
                   2241:   \setmultitablespacing
                   2242:   \parskip=\multitableparskip
                   2243:   \parindent=\multitableparindent
                   2244:   \overfullrule=0pt
                   2245:   \global\colcount=0
                   2246:   \def\Emultitable{\global\setpercentfalse\cr\egroup\egroup}%
                   2247:   %
                   2248:   % To parse everything between @multitable and @item:
                   2249:   \setuptable#1 \endsetuptable
                   2250:   %
                   2251:   % \everycr will reset column counter, \colcount, at the end of
                   2252:   % each line. Every column entry will cause \colcount to advance by one.
                   2253:   % The table preamble
                   2254:   % looks at the current \colcount to find the correct column width.
                   2255:   \everycr{\noalign{%
                   2256:   %
                   2257:   % \filbreak%% keeps underfull box messages off when table breaks over pages.
                   2258:   % Maybe so, but it also creates really weird page breaks when the table
                   2259:   % breaks over pages. Wouldn't \vfil be better?  Wait until the problem
                   2260:   % manifests itself, so it can be fixed for real --karl.
                   2261:     \global\colcount=0\relax}}%
                   2262:   %
                   2263:   % This preamble sets up a generic column definition, which will
                   2264:   % be used as many times as user calls for columns.
                   2265:   % \vtop will set a single line and will also let text wrap and
                   2266:   % continue for many paragraphs if desired.
                   2267:   \halign\bgroup&\global\advance\colcount by 1\relax
                   2268:     \multistrut\vtop{\hsize=\expandafter\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname
                   2269:   %
                   2270:   % In order to keep entries from bumping into each other
                   2271:   % we will add a \leftskip of \multitablecolspace to all columns after
                   2272:   % the first one.
1.3       anton    2273:   %
1.2       anton    2274:   % If a template has been used, we will add \multitablecolspace
                   2275:   % to the width of each template entry.
1.3       anton    2276:   %
1.2       anton    2277:   % If the user has set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize we will
                   2278:   % use that dimension as the width of the column, and the \leftskip
                   2279:   % will keep entries from bumping into each other.  Table will start at
                   2280:   % left margin and final column will justify at right margin.
1.3       anton    2281:   %
1.2       anton    2282:   % Make sure we don't inherit \rightskip from the outer environment.
                   2283:   \rightskip=0pt
                   2284:   \ifnum\colcount=1
                   2285:     % The first column will be indented with the surrounding text.
                   2286:     \advance\hsize by\leftskip
1.1       anton    2287:   \else
1.2       anton    2288:     \ifsetpercent \else
                   2289:       % If user has not set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize
                   2290:       % we will advance \hsize by \multitablecolspace.
                   2291:       \advance\hsize by \multitablecolspace
                   2292:     \fi
                   2293:    % In either case we will make \leftskip=\multitablecolspace:
                   2294:   \leftskip=\multitablecolspace
1.1       anton    2295:   \fi
1.2       anton    2296:   % Ignoring space at the beginning and end avoids an occasional spurious
                   2297:   % blank line, when TeX decides to break the line at the space before the
                   2298:   % box from the multistrut, so the strut ends up on a line by itself.
                   2299:   % For example:
                   2300:   % @multitable @columnfractions .11 .89
                   2301:   % @item @code{#}
                   2302:   % @tab Legal holiday which is valid in major parts of the whole country.
                   2303:   % Is automatically provided with highlighting sequences respectively marking
                   2304:   % characters.
                   2305:   \noindent\ignorespaces##\unskip\multistrut}\cr
1.1       anton    2306: }
                   2307: 
                   2308: \def\setmultitablespacing{% test to see if user has set \multitablelinespace.
                   2309: % If so, do nothing. If not, give it an appropriate dimension based on
                   2310: % current baselineskip.
                   2311: \ifdim\multitablelinespace=0pt
1.3       anton    2312: \setbox0=\vbox{X}\global\multitablelinespace=\the\baselineskip
                   2313: \global\advance\multitablelinespace by-\ht0
1.1       anton    2314: %% strut to put in table in case some entry doesn't have descenders,
                   2315: %% to keep lines equally spaced
                   2316: \let\multistrut = \strut
1.3       anton    2317: \else
                   2318: %% FIXME: what is \box0 supposed to be?
                   2319: \gdef\multistrut{\vrule height\multitablelinespace depth\dp0
                   2320: width0pt\relax} \fi
1.1       anton    2321: %% Test to see if parskip is larger than space between lines of
1.2       anton    2322: %% table. If not, do nothing.
1.1       anton    2323: %%        If so, set to same dimension as multitablelinespace.
                   2324: \ifdim\multitableparskip>\multitablelinespace
                   2325: \global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
                   2326: \global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
                   2327:                                       %% than skip between lines in the table.
                   2328: \fi%
                   2329: \ifdim\multitableparskip=0pt
                   2330: \global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
                   2331: \global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
                   2332:                                       %% than skip between lines in the table.
                   2333: \fi}
                   2334: 
                   2335: 
1.3       anton    2336: \message{conditionals,}
                   2337: % Prevent errors for section commands.
                   2338: % Used in @ignore and in failing conditionals.
                   2339: \def\ignoresections{%
                   2340:   \let\chapter=\relax
                   2341:   \let\unnumbered=\relax
                   2342:   \let\top=\relax
                   2343:   \let\unnumberedsec=\relax
                   2344:   \let\unnumberedsection=\relax
                   2345:   \let\unnumberedsubsec=\relax
                   2346:   \let\unnumberedsubsection=\relax
                   2347:   \let\unnumberedsubsubsec=\relax
                   2348:   \let\unnumberedsubsubsection=\relax
                   2349:   \let\section=\relax
                   2350:   \let\subsec=\relax
                   2351:   \let\subsubsec=\relax
                   2352:   \let\subsection=\relax
                   2353:   \let\subsubsection=\relax
                   2354:   \let\appendix=\relax
                   2355:   \let\appendixsec=\relax
                   2356:   \let\appendixsection=\relax
                   2357:   \let\appendixsubsec=\relax
                   2358:   \let\appendixsubsection=\relax
                   2359:   \let\appendixsubsubsec=\relax
                   2360:   \let\appendixsubsubsection=\relax
                   2361:   \let\contents=\relax
                   2362:   \let\smallbook=\relax
                   2363:   \let\titlepage=\relax
                   2364: }
                   2365: 
                   2366: % Used in nested conditionals, where we have to parse the Texinfo source
                   2367: % and so want to turn off most commands, in case they are used
                   2368: % incorrectly.
                   2369: %
                   2370: \def\ignoremorecommands{%
                   2371:   \let\defcodeindex = \relax
                   2372:   \let\defcv = \relax
                   2373:   \let\deffn = \relax
                   2374:   \let\deffnx = \relax
                   2375:   \let\defindex = \relax
                   2376:   \let\defivar = \relax
                   2377:   \let\defmac = \relax
                   2378:   \let\defmethod = \relax
                   2379:   \let\defop = \relax
                   2380:   \let\defopt = \relax
                   2381:   \let\defspec = \relax
                   2382:   \let\deftp = \relax
                   2383:   \let\deftypefn = \relax
                   2384:   \let\deftypefun = \relax
                   2385:   \let\deftypeivar = \relax
                   2386:   \let\deftypeop = \relax
                   2387:   \let\deftypevar = \relax
                   2388:   \let\deftypevr = \relax
                   2389:   \let\defun = \relax
                   2390:   \let\defvar = \relax
                   2391:   \let\defvr = \relax
                   2392:   \let\ref = \relax
                   2393:   \let\xref = \relax
                   2394:   \let\printindex = \relax
                   2395:   \let\pxref = \relax
                   2396:   \let\settitle = \relax
                   2397:   \let\setchapternewpage = \relax
                   2398:   \let\setchapterstyle = \relax
                   2399:   \let\everyheading = \relax
                   2400:   \let\evenheading = \relax
                   2401:   \let\oddheading = \relax
                   2402:   \let\everyfooting = \relax
                   2403:   \let\evenfooting = \relax
                   2404:   \let\oddfooting = \relax
                   2405:   \let\headings = \relax
                   2406:   \let\include = \relax
                   2407:   \let\lowersections = \relax
                   2408:   \let\down = \relax
                   2409:   \let\raisesections = \relax
                   2410:   \let\up = \relax
                   2411:   \let\set = \relax
                   2412:   \let\clear = \relax
                   2413:   \let\item = \relax
                   2414: }
                   2415: 
1.4     ! anton    2416: % Ignore @ignore, @ifhtml, @ifinfo, @ifplaintext, @ifnottex, @html, @menu,
        !          2417: % @direntry, and @documentdescription.
1.3       anton    2418: %
                   2419: \def\ignore{\doignore{ignore}}
1.4     ! anton    2420: \def\ifhtml{\doignore{ifhtml}}
1.3       anton    2421: \def\ifinfo{\doignore{ifinfo}}
1.4     ! anton    2422: \def\ifplaintext{\doignore{ifplaintext}}
1.3       anton    2423: \def\ifnottex{\doignore{ifnottex}}
                   2424: \def\html{\doignore{html}}
                   2425: \def\menu{\doignore{menu}}
                   2426: \def\direntry{\doignore{direntry}}
1.4     ! anton    2427: \def\documentdescription{\doignore{documentdescription}}
        !          2428: \def\documentdescriptionword{documentdescription}
1.3       anton    2429: 
                   2430: % @dircategory CATEGORY  -- specify a category of the dir file
                   2431: % which this file should belong to.  Ignore this in TeX.
                   2432: \let\dircategory = \comment
                   2433: 
                   2434: % Ignore text until a line `@end #1'.
                   2435: %
                   2436: \def\doignore#1{\begingroup
                   2437:   % Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer.
                   2438:   \ignoresections
                   2439:   %
                   2440:   % Define a command to swallow text until we reach `@end #1'.
                   2441:   % This @ is a catcode 12 token (that is the normal catcode of @ in
                   2442:   % this texinfo.tex file).  We change the catcode of @ below to match.
                   2443:   \long\def\doignoretext##1@end #1{\enddoignore}%
                   2444:   %
                   2445:   % Make sure that spaces turn into tokens that match what \doignoretext wants.
                   2446:   \catcode32 = 10
                   2447:   %
                   2448:   % Ignore braces, too, so mismatched braces don't cause trouble.
                   2449:   \catcode`\{ = 9
                   2450:   \catcode`\} = 9
                   2451:   %
                   2452:   % We must not have @c interpreted as a control sequence.
                   2453:   \catcode`\@ = 12
                   2454:   %
1.4     ! anton    2455:   \def\ignoreword{#1}%
        !          2456:   \ifx\ignoreword\documentdescriptionword
        !          2457:     % The c kludge breaks documentdescription, since
        !          2458:     % `documentdescription' contains a `c'.  Means not everything will
        !          2459:     % be ignored inside @documentdescription, but oh well...
        !          2460:   \else
        !          2461:     % Make the letter c a comment character so that the rest of the line
        !          2462:     % will be ignored. This way, the document can have (for example)
        !          2463:     %   @c @end ifinfo
        !          2464:     % and the @end ifinfo will be properly ignored.
        !          2465:     % (We've just changed @ to catcode 12.)
        !          2466:     \catcode`\c = 14
        !          2467:   \fi
1.3       anton    2468:   %
1.4     ! anton    2469:   % And now expand the command defined above.
1.3       anton    2470:   \doignoretext
                   2471: }
                   2472: 
                   2473: % What we do to finish off ignored text.
                   2474: %
                   2475: \def\enddoignore{\endgroup\ignorespaces}%
                   2476: 
                   2477: \newif\ifwarnedobs\warnedobsfalse
                   2478: \def\obstexwarn{%
                   2479:   \ifwarnedobs\relax\else
                   2480:   % We need to warn folks that they may have trouble with TeX 3.0.
                   2481:   % This uses \immediate\write16 rather than \message to get newlines.
                   2482:     \immediate\write16{}
                   2483:     \immediate\write16{WARNING: for users of Unix TeX 3.0!}
                   2484:     \immediate\write16{This manual trips a bug in TeX version 3.0 (tex hangs).}
                   2485:     \immediate\write16{If you are running another version of TeX, relax.}
                   2486:     \immediate\write16{If you are running Unix TeX 3.0, kill this TeX process.}
                   2487:     \immediate\write16{  Then upgrade your TeX installation if you can.}
                   2488:     \immediate\write16{  (See ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/TeX.README.)}
                   2489:     \immediate\write16{If you are stuck with version 3.0, run the}
                   2490:     \immediate\write16{  script ``tex3patch'' from the Texinfo distribution}
                   2491:     \immediate\write16{  to use a workaround.}
                   2492:     \immediate\write16{}
                   2493:     \global\warnedobstrue
                   2494:     \fi
                   2495: }
                   2496: 
                   2497: % **In TeX 3.0, setting text in \nullfont hangs tex.  For a
                   2498: % workaround (which requires the file ``dummy.tfm'' to be installed),
                   2499: % uncomment the following line:
                   2500: %%%%%\font\nullfont=dummy\let\obstexwarn=\relax
                   2501: 
                   2502: % Ignore text, except that we keep track of conditional commands for
                   2503: % purposes of nesting, up to an `@end #1' command.
                   2504: %
                   2505: \def\nestedignore#1{%
                   2506:   \obstexwarn
                   2507:   % We must actually expand the ignored text to look for the @end
                   2508:   % command, so that nested ignore constructs work.  Thus, we put the
                   2509:   % text into a \vbox and then do nothing with the result.  To minimize
                   2510:   % the change of memory overflow, we follow the approach outlined on
                   2511:   % page 401 of the TeXbook: make the current font be a dummy font.
                   2512:   %
                   2513:   \setbox0 = \vbox\bgroup
                   2514:     % Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer.
                   2515:     \ignoresections
                   2516:     %
                   2517:     % Define `@end #1' to end the box, which will in turn undefine the
                   2518:     % @end command again.
                   2519:     \expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\egroup\ignorespaces}%
                   2520:     %
                   2521:     % We are going to be parsing Texinfo commands.  Most cause no
                   2522:     % trouble when they are used incorrectly, but some commands do
                   2523:     % complicated argument parsing or otherwise get confused, so we
                   2524:     % undefine them.
                   2525:     %
                   2526:     % We can't do anything about stray @-signs, unfortunately;
                   2527:     % they'll produce `undefined control sequence' errors.
                   2528:     \ignoremorecommands
                   2529:     %
                   2530:     % Set the current font to be \nullfont, a TeX primitive, and define
                   2531:     % all the font commands to also use \nullfont.  We don't use
                   2532:     % dummy.tfm, as suggested in the TeXbook, because not all sites
                   2533:     % might have that installed.  Therefore, math mode will still
                   2534:     % produce output, but that should be an extremely small amount of
                   2535:     % stuff compared to the main input.
                   2536:     %
                   2537:     \nullfont
                   2538:     \let\tenrm=\nullfont \let\tenit=\nullfont \let\tensl=\nullfont
                   2539:     \let\tenbf=\nullfont \let\tentt=\nullfont \let\smallcaps=\nullfont
                   2540:     \let\tensf=\nullfont
1.4     ! anton    2541:     % Similarly for index fonts.
1.3       anton    2542:     \let\smallrm=\nullfont \let\smallit=\nullfont \let\smallsl=\nullfont
                   2543:     \let\smallbf=\nullfont \let\smalltt=\nullfont \let\smallsc=\nullfont
                   2544:     \let\smallsf=\nullfont
1.4     ! anton    2545:     % Similarly for smallexample fonts.
        !          2546:     \let\smallerrm=\nullfont \let\smallerit=\nullfont \let\smallersl=\nullfont
        !          2547:     \let\smallerbf=\nullfont \let\smallertt=\nullfont \let\smallersc=\nullfont
        !          2548:     \let\smallersf=\nullfont
1.3       anton    2549:     %
                   2550:     % Don't complain when characters are missing from the fonts.
                   2551:     \tracinglostchars = 0
                   2552:     %
                   2553:     % Don't bother to do space factor calculations.
                   2554:     \frenchspacing
                   2555:     %
                   2556:     % Don't report underfull hboxes.
                   2557:     \hbadness = 10000
                   2558:     %
                   2559:     % Do minimal line-breaking.
                   2560:     \pretolerance = 10000
                   2561:     %
                   2562:     % Do not execute instructions in @tex
                   2563:     \def\tex{\doignore{tex}}%
                   2564:     % Do not execute macro definitions.
                   2565:     % `c' is a comment character, so the word `macro' will get cut off.
                   2566:     \def\macro{\doignore{ma}}%
                   2567: }
                   2568: 
                   2569: % @set VAR sets the variable VAR to an empty value.
                   2570: % @set VAR REST-OF-LINE sets VAR to the value REST-OF-LINE.
                   2571: %
                   2572: % Since we want to separate VAR from REST-OF-LINE (which might be
                   2573: % empty), we can't just use \parsearg; we have to insert a space of our
                   2574: % own to delimit the rest of the line, and then take it out again if we
                   2575: % didn't need it.  Make sure the catcode of space is correct to avoid
                   2576: % losing inside @example, for instance.
                   2577: %
                   2578: \def\set{\begingroup\catcode` =10
                   2579:   \catcode`\-=12 \catcode`\_=12 % Allow - and _ in VAR.
                   2580:   \parsearg\setxxx}
                   2581: \def\setxxx#1{\setyyy#1 \endsetyyy}
                   2582: \def\setyyy#1 #2\endsetyyy{%
                   2583:   \def\temp{#2}%
                   2584:   \ifx\temp\empty \global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname = \empty
                   2585:   \else \setzzz{#1}#2\endsetzzz % Remove the trailing space \setxxx inserted.
                   2586:   \fi
                   2587:   \endgroup
                   2588: }
                   2589: % Can't use \xdef to pre-expand #2 and save some time, since \temp or
                   2590: % \next or other control sequences that we've defined might get us into
                   2591: % an infinite loop. Consider `@set foo @cite{bar}'.
                   2592: \def\setzzz#1#2 \endsetzzz{\expandafter\gdef\csname SET#1\endcsname{#2}}
                   2593: 
                   2594: % @clear VAR clears (i.e., unsets) the variable VAR.
                   2595: %
                   2596: \def\clear{\parsearg\clearxxx}
                   2597: \def\clearxxx#1{\global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname=\relax}
                   2598: 
                   2599: % @value{foo} gets the text saved in variable foo.
                   2600: {
                   2601:   \catcode`\_ = \active
                   2602:   %
                   2603:   % We might end up with active _ or - characters in the argument if
                   2604:   % we're called from @code, as @code{@value{foo-bar_}}.  So \let any
                   2605:   % such active characters to their normal equivalents.
                   2606:   \gdef\value{\begingroup
                   2607:     \catcode`\-=12 \catcode`\_=12
                   2608:     \indexbreaks \let_\normalunderscore
                   2609:     \valuexxx}
                   2610: }
                   2611: \def\valuexxx#1{\expandablevalue{#1}\endgroup}
                   2612: 
                   2613: % We have this subroutine so that we can handle at least some @value's
                   2614: % properly in indexes (we \let\value to this in \indexdummies).  Ones
                   2615: % whose names contain - or _ still won't work, but we can't do anything
                   2616: % about that.  The command has to be fully expandable, since the result
                   2617: % winds up in the index file.  This means that if the variable's value
                   2618: % contains other Texinfo commands, it's almost certain it will fail
                   2619: % (although perhaps we could fix that with sufficient work to do a
                   2620: % one-level expansion on the result, instead of complete).
                   2621: %
                   2622: \def\expandablevalue#1{%
                   2623:   \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
                   2624:     {[No value for ``#1'']}%
                   2625:   \else
                   2626:     \csname SET#1\endcsname
                   2627:   \fi
                   2628: }
                   2629: 
                   2630: % @ifset VAR ... @end ifset reads the `...' iff VAR has been defined
                   2631: % with @set.
                   2632: %
                   2633: \def\ifset{\parsearg\ifsetxxx}
                   2634: \def\ifsetxxx #1{%
                   2635:   \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
                   2636:     \expandafter\ifsetfail
                   2637:   \else
                   2638:     \expandafter\ifsetsucceed
                   2639:   \fi
                   2640: }
                   2641: \def\ifsetsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifset}}
                   2642: \def\ifsetfail{\nestedignore{ifset}}
                   2643: \defineunmatchedend{ifset}
                   2644: 
                   2645: % @ifclear VAR ... @end ifclear reads the `...' iff VAR has never been
                   2646: % defined with @set, or has been undefined with @clear.
                   2647: %
                   2648: \def\ifclear{\parsearg\ifclearxxx}
                   2649: \def\ifclearxxx #1{%
                   2650:   \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
                   2651:     \expandafter\ifclearsucceed
                   2652:   \else
                   2653:     \expandafter\ifclearfail
                   2654:   \fi
                   2655: }
                   2656: \def\ifclearsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifclear}}
                   2657: \def\ifclearfail{\nestedignore{ifclear}}
                   2658: \defineunmatchedend{ifclear}
                   2659: 
1.4     ! anton    2660: % @iftex, @ifnothtml, @ifnotinfo, @ifnotplaintext always succeed; we
        !          2661: % read the text following, through the first @end iftex (etc.).  Make
        !          2662: % `@end iftex' (etc.) valid only after an @iftex.
1.3       anton    2663: %
                   2664: \def\iftex{\conditionalsucceed{iftex}}
                   2665: \def\ifnothtml{\conditionalsucceed{ifnothtml}}
                   2666: \def\ifnotinfo{\conditionalsucceed{ifnotinfo}}
1.4     ! anton    2667: \def\ifnotplaintext{\conditionalsucceed{ifnotplaintext}}
1.3       anton    2668: \defineunmatchedend{iftex}
                   2669: \defineunmatchedend{ifnothtml}
                   2670: \defineunmatchedend{ifnotinfo}
1.4     ! anton    2671: \defineunmatchedend{ifnotplaintext}
1.3       anton    2672: 
1.4     ! anton    2673: % We can't just want to start a group at @iftex (etc.) and end it at
        !          2674: % @end iftex, since then @set commands inside the conditional have no
1.3       anton    2675: % effect (they'd get reverted at the end of the group).  So we must
                   2676: % define \Eiftex to redefine itself to be its previous value.  (We can't
                   2677: % just define it to fail again with an ``unmatched end'' error, since
                   2678: % the @ifset might be nested.)
                   2679: %
                   2680: \def\conditionalsucceed#1{%
                   2681:   \edef\temp{%
                   2682:     % Remember the current value of \E#1.
                   2683:     \let\nece{prevE#1} = \nece{E#1}%
                   2684:     %
                   2685:     % At the `@end #1', redefine \E#1 to be its previous value.
                   2686:     \def\nece{E#1}{\let\nece{E#1} = \nece{prevE#1}}%
                   2687:   }%
                   2688:   \temp
                   2689: }
                   2690: 
                   2691: % We need to expand lots of \csname's, but we don't want to expand the
                   2692: % control sequences after we've constructed them.
                   2693: %
                   2694: \def\nece#1{\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname}
                   2695: 
                   2696: % @defininfoenclose.
                   2697: \let\definfoenclose=\comment
                   2698: 
                   2699: 
1.1       anton    2700: \message{indexing,}
                   2701: % Index generation facilities
                   2702: 
                   2703: % Define \newwrite to be identical to plain tex's \newwrite
                   2704: % except not \outer, so it can be used within \newindex.
                   2705: {\catcode`\@=11
                   2706: \gdef\newwrite{\alloc@7\write\chardef\sixt@@n}}
                   2707: 
                   2708: % \newindex {foo} defines an index named foo.
                   2709: % It automatically defines \fooindex such that
                   2710: % \fooindex ...rest of line... puts an entry in the index foo.
                   2711: % It also defines \fooindfile to be the number of the output channel for
                   2712: % the file that accumulates this index.  The file's extension is foo.
                   2713: % The name of an index should be no more than 2 characters long
                   2714: % for the sake of vms.
1.3       anton    2715: %
                   2716: \def\newindex#1{%
                   2717:   \iflinks
                   2718:     \expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname
                   2719:     \openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1 % Open the file
                   2720:   \fi
                   2721:   \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%     % Define @#1index
                   2722:     \noexpand\doindex{#1}}
1.1       anton    2723: }
                   2724: 
                   2725: % @defindex foo  ==  \newindex{foo}
1.4     ! anton    2726: %
1.1       anton    2727: \def\defindex{\parsearg\newindex}
                   2728: 
                   2729: % Define @defcodeindex, like @defindex except put all entries in @code.
1.4     ! anton    2730: %
        !          2731: \def\defcodeindex{\parsearg\newcodeindex}
        !          2732: %
1.3       anton    2733: \def\newcodeindex#1{%
                   2734:   \iflinks
                   2735:     \expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname
                   2736:     \openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1
                   2737:   \fi
                   2738:   \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%
1.4     ! anton    2739:     \noexpand\docodeindex{#1}}%
1.1       anton    2740: }
                   2741: 
                   2742: 
                   2743: % @synindex foo bar    makes index foo feed into index bar.
                   2744: % Do this instead of @defindex foo if you don't want it as a separate index.
1.4     ! anton    2745: % 
1.1       anton    2746: % @syncodeindex foo bar   similar, but put all entries made for index foo
                   2747: % inside @code.
1.4     ! anton    2748: % 
        !          2749: \def\synindex#1 #2 {\dosynindex\doindex{#1}{#2}}
        !          2750: \def\syncodeindex#1 #2 {\dosynindex\docodeindex{#1}{#2}}
        !          2751: 
        !          2752: % #1 is \doindex or \docodeindex, #2 the index getting redefined (foo),
        !          2753: % #3 the target index (bar).
        !          2754: \def\dosynindex#1#2#3{%
        !          2755:   % Only do \closeout if we haven't already done it, else we'll end up
        !          2756:   % closing the target index.
        !          2757:   \expandafter \ifx\csname donesynindex#2\endcsname \undefined
        !          2758:     % The \closeout helps reduce unnecessary open files; the limit on the
        !          2759:     % Acorn RISC OS is a mere 16 files.
        !          2760:     \expandafter\closeout\csname#2indfile\endcsname
        !          2761:     \expandafter\let\csname\donesynindex#2\endcsname = 1
        !          2762:   \fi
        !          2763:   % redefine \fooindfile:
        !          2764:   \expandafter\let\expandafter\temp\expandafter=\csname#3indfile\endcsname
        !          2765:   \expandafter\let\csname#2indfile\endcsname=\temp
        !          2766:   % redefine \fooindex:
        !          2767:   \expandafter\xdef\csname#2index\endcsname{\noexpand#1{#3}}%
1.1       anton    2768: }
                   2769: 
                   2770: % Define \doindex, the driver for all \fooindex macros.
                   2771: % Argument #1 is generated by the calling \fooindex macro,
                   2772: %  and it is "foo", the name of the index.
                   2773: 
                   2774: % \doindex just uses \parsearg; it calls \doind for the actual work.
                   2775: % This is because \doind is more useful to call from other macros.
                   2776: 
                   2777: % There is also \dosubind {index}{topic}{subtopic}
                   2778: % which makes an entry in a two-level index such as the operation index.
                   2779: 
                   2780: \def\doindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singleindexer}
                   2781: \def\singleindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{#1}}
                   2782: 
                   2783: % like the previous two, but they put @code around the argument.
                   2784: \def\docodeindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singlecodeindexer}
                   2785: \def\singlecodeindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{\code{#1}}}
                   2786: 
1.4     ! anton    2787: % Take care of texinfo commands likely to appear in an index entry.
        !          2788: % (Must be a way to avoid doing expansion at all, and thus not have to
        !          2789: % laboriously list every single command here.)
        !          2790: % 
1.1       anton    2791: \def\indexdummies{%
1.3       anton    2792: \def\ { }%
1.4     ! anton    2793: \def\@{@}% change to @@ when we switch to @ as escape char in aux files.
        !          2794: % Need these in case \tex is in effect and \{ is a \delimiter again.
        !          2795: % But can't use \lbracecmd and \rbracecmd because texindex assumes
        !          2796: % braces and backslashes are used only as delimiters.  
        !          2797: \let\{ = \mylbrace
        !          2798: \let\} = \myrbrace
        !          2799: \def\_{{\realbackslash _}}%
        !          2800: \normalturnoffactive
        !          2801: %
1.1       anton    2802: % Take care of the plain tex accent commands.
1.4     ! anton    2803: \def\,##1{\realbackslash ,{##1}}%
1.1       anton    2804: \def\"{\realbackslash "}%
                   2805: \def\`{\realbackslash `}%
                   2806: \def\'{\realbackslash '}%
                   2807: \def\^{\realbackslash ^}%
                   2808: \def\~{\realbackslash ~}%
                   2809: \def\={\realbackslash =}%
                   2810: \def\b{\realbackslash b}%
                   2811: \def\c{\realbackslash c}%
                   2812: \def\d{\realbackslash d}%
                   2813: \def\u{\realbackslash u}%
                   2814: \def\v{\realbackslash v}%
                   2815: \def\H{\realbackslash H}%
1.4     ! anton    2816: \def\dotless##1{\realbackslash dotless {##1}}%
1.1       anton    2817: % Take care of the plain tex special European modified letters.
1.4     ! anton    2818: \def\AA{\realbackslash AA}%
        !          2819: \def\AE{\realbackslash AE}%
        !          2820: \def\L{\realbackslash L}%
1.1       anton    2821: \def\OE{\realbackslash OE}%
                   2822: \def\O{\realbackslash O}%
1.4     ! anton    2823: \def\aa{\realbackslash aa}%
        !          2824: \def\ae{\realbackslash ae}%
1.1       anton    2825: \def\l{\realbackslash l}%
1.4     ! anton    2826: \def\oe{\realbackslash oe}%
        !          2827: \def\o{\realbackslash o}%
1.1       anton    2828: \def\ss{\realbackslash ss}%
1.4     ! anton    2829: %
        !          2830: % Although these internals commands shouldn't show up, sometimes they do.
1.1       anton    2831: \def\bf{\realbackslash bf }%
1.4     ! anton    2832: \def\gtr{\realbackslash gtr}%
        !          2833: \def\hat{\realbackslash hat}%
        !          2834: \def\less{\realbackslash less}%
1.1       anton    2835: %\def\rm{\realbackslash rm }%
1.4     ! anton    2836: \def\sf{\realbackslash sf}%
1.1       anton    2837: \def\sl{\realbackslash sl }%
1.4     ! anton    2838: \def\tclose##1{\realbackslash tclose {##1}}%
1.1       anton    2839: \def\tt{\realbackslash tt}%
1.4     ! anton    2840: %
        !          2841: \def\b##1{\realbackslash b {##1}}%
        !          2842: \def\i##1{\realbackslash i {##1}}%
        !          2843: \def\sc##1{\realbackslash sc {##1}}%
        !          2844: \def\t##1{\realbackslash t {##1}}%
        !          2845: \def\r##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}%
        !          2846: %
1.1       anton    2847: \def\TeX{\realbackslash TeX}%
1.4     ! anton    2848: \def\acronym##1{\realbackslash acronym {##1}}%
        !          2849: \def\cite##1{\realbackslash cite {##1}}%
        !          2850: \def\code##1{\realbackslash code {##1}}%
        !          2851: \def\command##1{\realbackslash command {##1}}%
        !          2852: \def\dfn##1{\realbackslash dfn {##1}}%
1.1       anton    2853: \def\dots{\realbackslash dots }%
1.4     ! anton    2854: \def\emph##1{\realbackslash emph {##1}}%
1.3       anton    2855: \def\env##1{\realbackslash env {##1}}%
1.4     ! anton    2856: \def\file##1{\realbackslash file {##1}}%
        !          2857: \def\kbd##1{\realbackslash kbd {##1}}%
        !          2858: \def\key##1{\realbackslash key {##1}}%
        !          2859: \def\math##1{\realbackslash math {##1}}%
1.3       anton    2860: \def\option##1{\realbackslash option {##1}}%
1.1       anton    2861: \def\samp##1{\realbackslash samp {##1}}%
1.4     ! anton    2862: \def\strong##1{\realbackslash strong {##1}}%
        !          2863: \def\uref##1{\realbackslash uref {##1}}%
        !          2864: \def\url##1{\realbackslash url {##1}}%
1.1       anton    2865: \def\var##1{\realbackslash var {##1}}%
1.4     ! anton    2866: \def\w{\realbackslash w }%
        !          2867: %
        !          2868: % These math commands don't seem likely to be used in index entries.
        !          2869: \def\copyright{\realbackslash copyright}%
        !          2870: \def\equiv{\realbackslash equiv}%
        !          2871: \def\error{\realbackslash error}%
        !          2872: \def\expansion{\realbackslash expansion}%
        !          2873: \def\point{\realbackslash point}%
        !          2874: \def\print{\realbackslash print}%
        !          2875: \def\result{\realbackslash result}%
1.3       anton    2876: %
                   2877: % Handle some cases of @value -- where the variable name does not
                   2878: % contain - or _, and the value does not contain any
                   2879: % (non-fully-expandable) commands.
                   2880: \let\value = \expandablevalue
                   2881: %
1.1       anton    2882: \unsepspaces
1.3       anton    2883: % Turn off macro expansion
                   2884: \turnoffmacros
1.1       anton    2885: }
                   2886: 
                   2887: % If an index command is used in an @example environment, any spaces
                   2888: % therein should become regular spaces in the raw index file, not the
1.4     ! anton    2889: % expansion of \tie (\leavevmode \penalty \@M \ ).
1.1       anton    2890: {\obeyspaces
                   2891:  \gdef\unsepspaces{\obeyspaces\let =\space}}
                   2892: 
                   2893: % \indexnofonts no-ops all font-change commands.
                   2894: % This is used when outputting the strings to sort the index by.
                   2895: \def\indexdummyfont#1{#1}
                   2896: \def\indexdummytex{TeX}
                   2897: \def\indexdummydots{...}
                   2898: 
                   2899: \def\indexnofonts{%
1.4     ! anton    2900: \def\@{@}%
        !          2901: % how to handle braces?
        !          2902: \def\_{\normalunderscore}%
        !          2903: %
1.1       anton    2904: \let\,=\indexdummyfont
                   2905: \let\"=\indexdummyfont
                   2906: \let\`=\indexdummyfont
                   2907: \let\'=\indexdummyfont
                   2908: \let\^=\indexdummyfont
                   2909: \let\~=\indexdummyfont
                   2910: \let\==\indexdummyfont
                   2911: \let\b=\indexdummyfont
                   2912: \let\c=\indexdummyfont
                   2913: \let\d=\indexdummyfont
                   2914: \let\u=\indexdummyfont
                   2915: \let\v=\indexdummyfont
                   2916: \let\H=\indexdummyfont
                   2917: \let\dotless=\indexdummyfont
                   2918: % Take care of the plain tex special European modified letters.
1.4     ! anton    2919: \def\AA{AA}%
        !          2920: \def\AE{AE}%
        !          2921: \def\L{L}%
1.1       anton    2922: \def\OE{OE}%
                   2923: \def\O{O}%
1.4     ! anton    2924: \def\aa{aa}%
        !          2925: \def\ae{ae}%
1.1       anton    2926: \def\l{l}%
1.4     ! anton    2927: \def\oe{oe}%
        !          2928: \def\o{o}%
1.1       anton    2929: \def\ss{ss}%
1.4     ! anton    2930: %
        !          2931: % Don't no-op \tt, since it isn't a user-level command
        !          2932: % and is used in the definitions of the active chars like <, >, |, etc.
        !          2933: % Likewise with the other plain tex font commands.
        !          2934: %\let\tt=\indexdummyfont
        !          2935: %
        !          2936: \let\b=\indexdummyfont
        !          2937: \let\i=\indexdummyfont
        !          2938: \let\r=\indexdummyfont
        !          2939: \let\sc=\indexdummyfont
1.1       anton    2940: \let\t=\indexdummyfont
1.4     ! anton    2941: %
        !          2942: \let\TeX=\indexdummytex
        !          2943: \let\acronym=\indexdummyfont
1.1       anton    2944: \let\cite=\indexdummyfont
                   2945: \let\code=\indexdummyfont
1.4     ! anton    2946: \let\command=\indexdummyfont
        !          2947: \let\dfn=\indexdummyfont
        !          2948: \let\dots=\indexdummydots
        !          2949: \let\emph=\indexdummyfont
1.3       anton    2950: \let\env=\indexdummyfont
1.1       anton    2951: \let\file=\indexdummyfont
                   2952: \let\kbd=\indexdummyfont
                   2953: \let\key=\indexdummyfont
1.4     ! anton    2954: \let\math=\indexdummyfont
        !          2955: \let\option=\indexdummyfont
        !          2956: \let\samp=\indexdummyfont
        !          2957: \let\strong=\indexdummyfont
        !          2958: \let\uref=\indexdummyfont
        !          2959: \let\url=\indexdummyfont
1.1       anton    2960: \let\var=\indexdummyfont
1.4     ! anton    2961: \let\w=\indexdummyfont
1.1       anton    2962: }
                   2963: 
                   2964: % To define \realbackslash, we must make \ not be an escape.
                   2965: % We must first make another character (@) an escape
                   2966: % so we do not become unable to do a definition.
                   2967: 
                   2968: {\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\other
1.3       anton    2969:  @gdef@realbackslash{\}}
1.1       anton    2970: 
                   2971: \let\indexbackslash=0  %overridden during \printindex.
1.3       anton    2972: \let\SETmarginindex=\relax % put index entries in margin (undocumented)?
1.1       anton    2973: 
1.3       anton    2974: % For \ifx comparisons.
                   2975: \def\emptymacro{\empty}
                   2976: 
                   2977: % Most index entries go through here, but \dosubind is the general case.
                   2978: %
                   2979: \def\doind#1#2{\dosubind{#1}{#2}\empty}
                   2980: 
                   2981: % Workhorse for all \fooindexes.
                   2982: % #1 is name of index, #2 is stuff to put there, #3 is subentry --
                   2983: % \empty if called from \doind, as we usually are.  The main exception
                   2984: % is with defuns, which call us directly.
                   2985: %
                   2986: \def\dosubind#1#2#3{%
1.1       anton    2987:   % Put the index entry in the margin if desired.
                   2988:   \ifx\SETmarginindex\relax\else
                   2989:     \insert\margin{\hbox{\vrule height8pt depth3pt width0pt #2}}%
                   2990:   \fi
                   2991:   {%
                   2992:     \count255=\lastpenalty
                   2993:     {%
                   2994:       \indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage
                   2995:       \escapechar=`\\
                   2996:       {%
1.3       anton    2997:         \let\folio = 0% We will expand all macros now EXCEPT \folio.
1.1       anton    2998:         \def\rawbackslashxx{\indexbackslash}% \indexbackslash isn't defined now
                   2999:         % so it will be output as is; and it will print as backslash.
                   3000:         %
1.3       anton    3001:         \def\thirdarg{#3}%
                   3002:         %
                   3003:         % If third arg is present, precede it with space in sort key.
                   3004:         \ifx\thirdarg\emptymacro
                   3005:           \let\subentry = \empty
                   3006:         \else
                   3007:           \def\subentry{ #3}%
                   3008:         \fi
                   3009:         %
                   3010:         % First process the index entry with all font commands turned
                   3011:         % off to get the string to sort by.
                   3012:         {\indexnofonts \xdef\indexsorttmp{#2\subentry}}%
1.1       anton    3013:         %
1.3       anton    3014:         % Now the real index entry with the fonts.
1.1       anton    3015:         \toks0 = {#2}%
1.3       anton    3016:         %
1.4     ! anton    3017:         % If the third (subentry) arg is present, add it to the index
        !          3018:         % line to write.
1.3       anton    3019:         \ifx\thirdarg\emptymacro \else
1.4     ! anton    3020:           \toks0 = \expandafter{\the\toks0{#3}}%
1.3       anton    3021:         \fi
                   3022:         %
1.4     ! anton    3023:         % Set up the complete index entry, with both the sort key and
        !          3024:         % the original text, including any font commands.  We write
        !          3025:         % three arguments to \entry to the .?? file (four in the
        !          3026:         % subentry case), texindex reduces to two when writing the .??s
        !          3027:         % sorted result.
1.1       anton    3028:         \edef\temp{%
                   3029:           \write\csname#1indfile\endcsname{%
                   3030:             \realbackslash entry{\indexsorttmp}{\folio}{\the\toks0}}%
                   3031:         }%
1.3       anton    3032:         %
                   3033:         % If a skip is the last thing on the list now, preserve it
                   3034:         % by backing up by \lastskip, doing the \write, then inserting
                   3035:         % the skip again.  Otherwise, the whatsit generated by the
                   3036:         % \write will make \lastskip zero.  The result is that sequences
                   3037:         % like this:
                   3038:         % @end defun
                   3039:         % @tindex whatever
                   3040:         % @defun ...
                   3041:         % will have extra space inserted, because the \medbreak in the
                   3042:         % start of the @defun won't see the skip inserted by the @end of
                   3043:         % the previous defun.
                   3044:         %
                   3045:         % But don't do any of this if we're not in vertical mode.  We
                   3046:         % don't want to do a \vskip and prematurely end a paragraph.
                   3047:         %
                   3048:         % Avoid page breaks due to these extra skips, too.
                   3049:         %
                   3050:         \iflinks
                   3051:           \ifvmode
                   3052:             \skip0 = \lastskip
                   3053:             \ifdim\lastskip = 0pt \else \nobreak\vskip-\lastskip \fi
                   3054:           \fi
                   3055:           %
                   3056:           \temp % do the write
                   3057:           %
                   3058:           %
                   3059:           \ifvmode \ifdim\skip0 = 0pt \else \nobreak\vskip\skip0 \fi \fi
                   3060:         \fi
1.1       anton    3061:       }%
                   3062:     }%
                   3063:     \penalty\count255
                   3064:   }%
                   3065: }
                   3066: 
                   3067: % The index entry written in the file actually looks like
                   3068: %  \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}
                   3069: % or
                   3070: %  \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}{subtopic}
                   3071: % The texindex program reads in these files and writes files
                   3072: % containing these kinds of lines:
                   3073: %  \initial {c}
                   3074: %     before the first topic whose initial is c
                   3075: %  \entry {topic}{pagelist}
                   3076: %     for a topic that is used without subtopics
                   3077: %  \primary {topic}
                   3078: %     for the beginning of a topic that is used with subtopics
                   3079: %  \secondary {subtopic}{pagelist}
                   3080: %     for each subtopic.
                   3081: 
                   3082: % Define the user-accessible indexing commands
                   3083: % @findex, @vindex, @kindex, @cindex.
                   3084: 
                   3085: \def\findex {\fnindex}
                   3086: \def\kindex {\kyindex}
                   3087: \def\cindex {\cpindex}
                   3088: \def\vindex {\vrindex}
                   3089: \def\tindex {\tpindex}
                   3090: \def\pindex {\pgindex}
                   3091: 
                   3092: \def\cindexsub {\begingroup\obeylines\cindexsub}
                   3093: {\obeylines %
                   3094: \gdef\cindexsub "#1" #2^^M{\endgroup %
                   3095: \dosubind{cp}{#2}{#1}}}
                   3096: 
                   3097: % Define the macros used in formatting output of the sorted index material.
                   3098: 
1.2       anton    3099: % @printindex causes a particular index (the ??s file) to get printed.
                   3100: % It does not print any chapter heading (usually an @unnumbered).
                   3101: %
1.1       anton    3102: \def\printindex{\parsearg\doprintindex}
                   3103: \def\doprintindex#1{\begingroup
                   3104:   \dobreak \chapheadingskip{10000}%
                   3105:   %
1.3       anton    3106:   \smallfonts \rm
1.1       anton    3107:   \tolerance = 9500
                   3108:   \indexbreaks
                   3109:   %
                   3110:   % See if the index file exists and is nonempty.
1.2       anton    3111:   % Change catcode of @ here so that if the index file contains
                   3112:   % \initial {@}
                   3113:   % as its first line, TeX doesn't complain about mismatched braces
                   3114:   % (because it thinks @} is a control sequence).
                   3115:   \catcode`\@ = 11
1.1       anton    3116:   \openin 1 \jobname.#1s
                   3117:   \ifeof 1
                   3118:     % \enddoublecolumns gets confused if there is no text in the index,
                   3119:     % and it loses the chapter title and the aux file entries for the
                   3120:     % index.  The easiest way to prevent this problem is to make sure
                   3121:     % there is some text.
1.3       anton    3122:     \putwordIndexNonexistent
1.1       anton    3123:   \else
                   3124:     %
                   3125:     % If the index file exists but is empty, then \openin leaves \ifeof
                   3126:     % false.  We have to make TeX try to read something from the file, so
                   3127:     % it can discover if there is anything in it.
                   3128:     \read 1 to \temp
                   3129:     \ifeof 1
1.3       anton    3130:       \putwordIndexIsEmpty
1.1       anton    3131:     \else
1.2       anton    3132:       % Index files are almost Texinfo source, but we use \ as the escape
                   3133:       % character.  It would be better to use @, but that's too big a change
                   3134:       % to make right now.
                   3135:       \def\indexbackslash{\rawbackslashxx}%
                   3136:       \catcode`\\ = 0
                   3137:       \escapechar = `\\
                   3138:       \begindoublecolumns
1.1       anton    3139:       \input \jobname.#1s
1.2       anton    3140:       \enddoublecolumns
1.1       anton    3141:     \fi
                   3142:   \fi
                   3143:   \closein 1
                   3144: \endgroup}
                   3145: 
                   3146: % These macros are used by the sorted index file itself.
                   3147: % Change them to control the appearance of the index.
                   3148: 
1.3       anton    3149: \def\initial#1{{%
                   3150:   % Some minor font changes for the special characters.
                   3151:   \let\tentt=\sectt \let\tt=\sectt \let\sf=\sectt
                   3152:   %
                   3153:   % Remove any glue we may have, we'll be inserting our own.
                   3154:   \removelastskip
                   3155:   %
                   3156:   % We like breaks before the index initials, so insert a bonus.
                   3157:   \penalty -300
                   3158:   %
                   3159:   % Typeset the initial.  Making this add up to a whole number of
                   3160:   % baselineskips increases the chance of the dots lining up from column
                   3161:   % to column.  It still won't often be perfect, because of the stretch
                   3162:   % we need before each entry, but it's better.
                   3163:   %
                   3164:   % No shrink because it confuses \balancecolumns.
                   3165:   \vskip 1.67\baselineskip plus .5\baselineskip
                   3166:   \leftline{\secbf #1}%
                   3167:   \vskip .33\baselineskip plus .1\baselineskip
                   3168:   %
                   3169:   % Do our best not to break after the initial.
                   3170:   \nobreak
                   3171: }}
1.1       anton    3172: 
                   3173: % This typesets a paragraph consisting of #1, dot leaders, and then #2
                   3174: % flush to the right margin.  It is used for index and table of contents
                   3175: % entries.  The paragraph is indented by \leftskip.
                   3176: %
1.3       anton    3177: \def\entry#1#2{\begingroup
1.1       anton    3178:   %
                   3179:   % Start a new paragraph if necessary, so our assignments below can't
                   3180:   % affect previous text.
                   3181:   \par
                   3182:   %
                   3183:   % Do not fill out the last line with white space.
                   3184:   \parfillskip = 0in
                   3185:   %
                   3186:   % No extra space above this paragraph.
                   3187:   \parskip = 0in
                   3188:   %
                   3189:   % Do not prefer a separate line ending with a hyphen to fewer lines.
                   3190:   \finalhyphendemerits = 0
                   3191:   %
                   3192:   % \hangindent is only relevant when the entry text and page number
                   3193:   % don't both fit on one line.  In that case, bob suggests starting the
                   3194:   % dots pretty far over on the line.  Unfortunately, a large
                   3195:   % indentation looks wrong when the entry text itself is broken across
                   3196:   % lines.  So we use a small indentation and put up with long leaders.
                   3197:   %
                   3198:   % \hangafter is reset to 1 (which is the value we want) at the start
                   3199:   % of each paragraph, so we need not do anything with that.
1.3       anton    3200:   \hangindent = 2em
1.1       anton    3201:   %
                   3202:   % When the entry text needs to be broken, just fill out the first line
                   3203:   % with blank space.
                   3204:   \rightskip = 0pt plus1fil
                   3205:   %
1.3       anton    3206:   % A bit of stretch before each entry for the benefit of balancing columns.
                   3207:   \vskip 0pt plus1pt
                   3208:   %
1.1       anton    3209:   % Start a ``paragraph'' for the index entry so the line breaking
                   3210:   % parameters we've set above will have an effect.
                   3211:   \noindent
                   3212:   %
                   3213:   % Insert the text of the index entry.  TeX will do line-breaking on it.
                   3214:   #1%
                   3215:   % The following is kludged to not output a line of dots in the index if
                   3216:   % there are no page numbers.  The next person who breaks this will be
                   3217:   % cursed by a Unix daemon.
                   3218:   \def\tempa{{\rm }}%
                   3219:   \def\tempb{#2}%
                   3220:   \edef\tempc{\tempa}%
                   3221:   \edef\tempd{\tempb}%
                   3222:   \ifx\tempc\tempd\ \else%
                   3223:     %
                   3224:     % If we must, put the page number on a line of its own, and fill out
                   3225:     % this line with blank space.  (The \hfil is overwhelmed with the
                   3226:     % fill leaders glue in \indexdotfill if the page number does fit.)
                   3227:     \hfil\penalty50
                   3228:     \null\nobreak\indexdotfill % Have leaders before the page number.
                   3229:     %
                   3230:     % The `\ ' here is removed by the implicit \unskip that TeX does as
                   3231:     % part of (the primitive) \par.  Without it, a spurious underfull
                   3232:     % \hbox ensues.
1.3       anton    3233:     \ifpdf
                   3234:       \pdfgettoks#2.\ \the\toksA % The page number ends the paragraph.
                   3235:     \else
                   3236:       \ #2% The page number ends the paragraph.
                   3237:     \fi
1.1       anton    3238:   \fi%
                   3239:   \par
                   3240: \endgroup}
                   3241: 
                   3242: % Like \dotfill except takes at least 1 em.
                   3243: \def\indexdotfill{\cleaders
                   3244:   \hbox{$\mathsurround=0pt \mkern1.5mu ${\it .}$ \mkern1.5mu$}\hskip 1em plus 1fill}
                   3245: 
                   3246: \def\primary #1{\line{#1\hfil}}
                   3247: 
                   3248: \newskip\secondaryindent \secondaryindent=0.5cm
1.4     ! anton    3249: \def\secondary#1#2{{%
        !          3250:   \parfillskip=0in
        !          3251:   \parskip=0in
        !          3252:   \hangindent=1in
        !          3253:   \hangafter=1
        !          3254:   \noindent\hskip\secondaryindent\hbox{#1}\indexdotfill
        !          3255:   \ifpdf
        !          3256:     \pdfgettoks#2.\ \the\toksA % The page number ends the paragraph.
        !          3257:   \else
        !          3258:     #2
        !          3259:   \fi
        !          3260:   \par
1.1       anton    3261: }}
                   3262: 
                   3263: % Define two-column mode, which we use to typeset indexes.
                   3264: % Adapted from the TeXbook, page 416, which is to say,
                   3265: % the manmac.tex format used to print the TeXbook itself.
                   3266: \catcode`\@=11
                   3267: 
                   3268: \newbox\partialpage
                   3269: \newdimen\doublecolumnhsize
                   3270: 
                   3271: \def\begindoublecolumns{\begingroup % ended by \enddoublecolumns
                   3272:   % Grab any single-column material above us.
1.3       anton    3273:   \output = {%
                   3274:     %
1.2       anton    3275:     % Here is a possibility not foreseen in manmac: if we accumulate a
                   3276:     % whole lot of material, we might end up calling this \output
                   3277:     % routine twice in a row (see the doublecol-lose test, which is
                   3278:     % essentially a couple of indexes with @setchapternewpage off).  In
1.3       anton    3279:     % that case we just ship out what is in \partialpage with the normal
                   3280:     % output routine.  Generally, \partialpage will be empty when this
                   3281:     % runs and this will be a no-op.  See the indexspread.tex test case.
                   3282:     \ifvoid\partialpage \else
                   3283:       \onepageout{\pagecontents\partialpage}%
                   3284:     \fi
1.2       anton    3285:     %
1.3       anton    3286:     \global\setbox\partialpage = \vbox{%
                   3287:       % Unvbox the main output page.
                   3288:       \unvbox\PAGE
                   3289:       \kern-\topskip \kern\baselineskip
                   3290:     }%
                   3291:   }%
                   3292:   \eject % run that output routine to set \partialpage
1.1       anton    3293:   %
1.2       anton    3294:   % Use the double-column output routine for subsequent pages.
                   3295:   \output = {\doublecolumnout}%
1.1       anton    3296:   %
                   3297:   % Change the page size parameters.  We could do this once outside this
                   3298:   % routine, in each of @smallbook, @afourpaper, and the default 8.5x11
                   3299:   % format, but then we repeat the same computation.  Repeating a couple
                   3300:   % of assignments once per index is clearly meaningless for the
1.2       anton    3301:   % execution time, so we may as well do it in one place.
1.1       anton    3302:   %
                   3303:   % First we halve the line length, less a little for the gutter between
                   3304:   % the columns.  We compute the gutter based on the line length, so it
                   3305:   % changes automatically with the paper format.  The magic constant
1.2       anton    3306:   % below is chosen so that the gutter has the same value (well, +-<1pt)
                   3307:   % as it did when we hard-coded it.
1.1       anton    3308:   %
                   3309:   % We put the result in a separate register, \doublecolumhsize, so we
                   3310:   % can restore it in \pagesofar, after \hsize itself has (potentially)
                   3311:   % been clobbered.
                   3312:   %
                   3313:   \doublecolumnhsize = \hsize
                   3314:     \advance\doublecolumnhsize by -.04154\hsize
                   3315:     \divide\doublecolumnhsize by 2
                   3316:   \hsize = \doublecolumnhsize
                   3317:   %
                   3318:   % Double the \vsize as well.  (We don't need a separate register here,
                   3319:   % since nobody clobbers \vsize.)
                   3320:   \vsize = 2\vsize
                   3321: }
1.3       anton    3322: 
                   3323: % The double-column output routine for all double-column pages except
                   3324: % the last.
                   3325: %
1.1       anton    3326: \def\doublecolumnout{%
                   3327:   \splittopskip=\topskip \splitmaxdepth=\maxdepth
                   3328:   % Get the available space for the double columns -- the normal
                   3329:   % (undoubled) page height minus any material left over from the
                   3330:   % previous page.
1.3       anton    3331:   \dimen@ = \vsize
                   3332:   \divide\dimen@ by 2
1.4     ! anton    3333:   \advance\dimen@ by -\ht\partialpage
1.3       anton    3334:   %
1.2       anton    3335:   % box0 will be the left-hand column, box2 the right.
1.1       anton    3336:   \setbox0=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ \setbox2=\vsplit255 to\dimen@
                   3337:   \onepageout\pagesofar
1.2       anton    3338:   \unvbox255
                   3339:   \penalty\outputpenalty
1.1       anton    3340: }
1.4     ! anton    3341: %
        !          3342: % Re-output the contents of the output page -- any previous material,
        !          3343: % followed by the two boxes we just split, in box0 and box2.
1.1       anton    3344: \def\pagesofar{%
                   3345:   \unvbox\partialpage
1.3       anton    3346:   %
1.1       anton    3347:   \hsize = \doublecolumnhsize
1.3       anton    3348:   \wd0=\hsize \wd2=\hsize
                   3349:   \hbox to\pagewidth{\box0\hfil\box2}%
1.1       anton    3350: }
1.4     ! anton    3351: % 
        !          3352: % All done with double columns.
1.1       anton    3353: \def\enddoublecolumns{%
1.3       anton    3354:   \output = {%
                   3355:     % Split the last of the double-column material.  Leave it on the
                   3356:     % current page, no automatic page break.
                   3357:     \balancecolumns
                   3358:     %
                   3359:     % If we end up splitting too much material for the current page,
                   3360:     % though, there will be another page break right after this \output
                   3361:     % invocation ends.  Having called \balancecolumns once, we do not
                   3362:     % want to call it again.  Therefore, reset \output to its normal
                   3363:     % definition right away.  (We hope \balancecolumns will never be
                   3364:     % called on to balance too much material, but if it is, this makes
                   3365:     % the output somewhat more palatable.)
                   3366:     \global\output = {\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}}%
                   3367:   }%
                   3368:   \eject
1.2       anton    3369:   \endgroup % started in \begindoublecolumns
                   3370:   %
1.3       anton    3371:   % \pagegoal was set to the doubled \vsize above, since we restarted
                   3372:   % the current page.  We're now back to normal single-column
                   3373:   % typesetting, so reset \pagegoal to the normal \vsize (after the
                   3374:   % \endgroup where \vsize got restored).
1.2       anton    3375:   \pagegoal = \vsize
1.1       anton    3376: }
1.4     ! anton    3377: %
        !          3378: % Called at the end of the double column material.
1.1       anton    3379: \def\balancecolumns{%
1.3       anton    3380:   \setbox0 = \vbox{\unvbox255}% like \box255 but more efficient, see p.120.
1.1       anton    3381:   \dimen@ = \ht0
                   3382:   \advance\dimen@ by \topskip
                   3383:   \advance\dimen@ by-\baselineskip
1.3       anton    3384:   \divide\dimen@ by 2 % target to split to
                   3385:   %debug\message{final 2-column material height=\the\ht0, target=\the\dimen@.}%
1.1       anton    3386:   \splittopskip = \topskip
                   3387:   % Loop until we get a decent breakpoint.
1.3       anton    3388:   {%
                   3389:     \vbadness = 10000
                   3390:     \loop
                   3391:       \global\setbox3 = \copy0
                   3392:       \global\setbox1 = \vsplit3 to \dimen@
                   3393:     \ifdim\ht3>\dimen@
                   3394:       \global\advance\dimen@ by 1pt
                   3395:     \repeat
                   3396:   }%
                   3397:   %debug\message{split to \the\dimen@, column heights: \the\ht1, \the\ht3.}%
1.1       anton    3398:   \setbox0=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox1}%
                   3399:   \setbox2=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox3}%
1.3       anton    3400:   %
1.1       anton    3401:   \pagesofar
                   3402: }
1.2       anton    3403: \catcode`\@ = \other
1.1       anton    3404: 
                   3405: 
                   3406: \message{sectioning,}
1.3       anton    3407: % Chapters, sections, etc.
1.1       anton    3408: 
1.2       anton    3409: \newcount\chapno
                   3410: \newcount\secno        \secno=0
                   3411: \newcount\subsecno     \subsecno=0
                   3412: \newcount\subsubsecno  \subsubsecno=0
1.1       anton    3413: 
                   3414: % This counter is funny since it counts through charcodes of letters A, B, ...
1.2       anton    3415: \newcount\appendixno  \appendixno = `\@
1.3       anton    3416: % \def\appendixletter{\char\the\appendixno}
                   3417: % We do the following for the sake of pdftex, which needs the actual
                   3418: % letter in the expansion, not just typeset.
                   3419: \def\appendixletter{%
                   3420:   \ifnum\appendixno=`A A%
                   3421:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`B B%
                   3422:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`C C%
                   3423:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`D D%
                   3424:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`E E%
                   3425:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`F F%
                   3426:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`G G%
                   3427:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`H H%
                   3428:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`I I%
                   3429:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`J J%
                   3430:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`K K%
                   3431:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`L L%
                   3432:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`M M%
                   3433:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`N N%
                   3434:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`O O%
                   3435:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`P P%
                   3436:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`Q Q%
                   3437:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`R R%
                   3438:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`S S%
                   3439:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`T T%
                   3440:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`U U%
                   3441:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`V V%
                   3442:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`W W%
                   3443:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`X X%
                   3444:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`Y Y%
                   3445:   \else\ifnum\appendixno=`Z Z%
                   3446:   % The \the is necessary, despite appearances, because \appendixletter is
                   3447:   % expanded while writing the .toc file.  \char\appendixno is not
                   3448:   % expandable, thus it is written literally, thus all appendixes come out
                   3449:   % with the same letter (or @) in the toc without it.
                   3450:   \else\char\the\appendixno
                   3451:   \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi
                   3452:   \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi}
1.1       anton    3453: 
                   3454: % Each @chapter defines this as the name of the chapter.
1.3       anton    3455: % page headings and footings can use it.  @section does likewise.
                   3456: \def\thischapter{}
                   3457: \def\thissection{}
1.1       anton    3458: 
                   3459: \newcount\absseclevel % used to calculate proper heading level
                   3460: \newcount\secbase\secbase=0 % @raise/lowersections modify this count
                   3461: 
                   3462: % @raisesections: treat @section as chapter, @subsection as section, etc.
                   3463: \def\raisesections{\global\advance\secbase by -1}
                   3464: \let\up=\raisesections % original BFox name
                   3465: 
                   3466: % @lowersections: treat @chapter as section, @section as subsection, etc.
                   3467: \def\lowersections{\global\advance\secbase by 1}
                   3468: \let\down=\lowersections % original BFox name
                   3469: 
                   3470: % Choose a numbered-heading macro
                   3471: % #1 is heading level if unmodified by @raisesections or @lowersections
                   3472: % #2 is text for heading
                   3473: \def\numhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
                   3474: \ifcase\absseclevel
                   3475:   \chapterzzz{#2}
                   3476: \or
                   3477:   \seczzz{#2}
                   3478: \or
                   3479:   \numberedsubseczzz{#2}
                   3480: \or
                   3481:   \numberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
                   3482: \else
                   3483:   \ifnum \absseclevel<0
                   3484:     \chapterzzz{#2}
                   3485:   \else
                   3486:     \numberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
                   3487:   \fi
                   3488: \fi
                   3489: }
                   3490: 
                   3491: % like \numhead, but chooses appendix heading levels
                   3492: \def\apphead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
                   3493: \ifcase\absseclevel
                   3494:   \appendixzzz{#2}
                   3495: \or
                   3496:   \appendixsectionzzz{#2}
                   3497: \or
                   3498:   \appendixsubseczzz{#2}
                   3499: \or
                   3500:   \appendixsubsubseczzz{#2}
                   3501: \else
                   3502:   \ifnum \absseclevel<0
                   3503:     \appendixzzz{#2}
                   3504:   \else
                   3505:     \appendixsubsubseczzz{#2}
                   3506:   \fi
                   3507: \fi
                   3508: }
                   3509: 
                   3510: % like \numhead, but chooses numberless heading levels
                   3511: \def\unnmhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
                   3512: \ifcase\absseclevel
                   3513:   \unnumberedzzz{#2}
                   3514: \or
                   3515:   \unnumberedseczzz{#2}
                   3516: \or
                   3517:   \unnumberedsubseczzz{#2}
                   3518: \or
                   3519:   \unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
                   3520: \else
                   3521:   \ifnum \absseclevel<0
                   3522:     \unnumberedzzz{#2}
                   3523:   \else
                   3524:     \unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
                   3525:   \fi
                   3526: \fi
                   3527: }
                   3528: 
1.3       anton    3529: % @chapter, @appendix, @unnumbered.
1.1       anton    3530: \def\thischaptername{No Chapter Title}
                   3531: \outer\def\chapter{\parsearg\chapteryyy}
                   3532: \def\chapteryyy #1{\numhead0{#1}} % normally numhead0 calls chapterzzz
1.3       anton    3533: \def\chapterzzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3534: \secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
1.3       anton    3535: \global\advance \chapno by 1 \message{\putwordChapter\space \the\chapno}%
1.1       anton    3536: \chapmacro {#1}{\the\chapno}%
                   3537: \gdef\thissection{#1}%
                   3538: \gdef\thischaptername{#1}%
                   3539: % We don't substitute the actual chapter name into \thischapter
                   3540: % because we don't want its macros evaluated now.
                   3541: \xdef\thischapter{\putwordChapter{} \the\chapno: \noexpand\thischaptername}%
1.2       anton    3542: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.3       anton    3543: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash chapentry{\the\toks0}%
                   3544:                                   {\the\chapno}}}%
                   3545: \temp
                   3546: \donoderef
1.1       anton    3547: \global\let\section = \numberedsec
                   3548: \global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
                   3549: \global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
1.3       anton    3550: }
1.1       anton    3551: 
                   3552: \outer\def\appendix{\parsearg\appendixyyy}
                   3553: \def\appendixyyy #1{\apphead0{#1}} % normally apphead0 calls appendixzzz
1.3       anton    3554: \def\appendixzzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3555: \secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
1.3       anton    3556: \global\advance \appendixno by 1
                   3557: \message{\putwordAppendix\space \appendixletter}%
1.1       anton    3558: \chapmacro {#1}{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter}%
                   3559: \gdef\thissection{#1}%
                   3560: \gdef\thischaptername{#1}%
                   3561: \xdef\thischapter{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter: \noexpand\thischaptername}%
1.2       anton    3562: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.4     ! anton    3563: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash appendixentry{\the\toks0}%
        !          3564:                        {\appendixletter}}}%
1.3       anton    3565: \temp
                   3566: \appendixnoderef
1.1       anton    3567: \global\let\section = \appendixsec
                   3568: \global\let\subsection = \appendixsubsec
                   3569: \global\let\subsubsection = \appendixsubsubsec
1.3       anton    3570: }
1.1       anton    3571: 
                   3572: % @centerchap is like @unnumbered, but the heading is centered.
                   3573: \outer\def\centerchap{\parsearg\centerchapyyy}
                   3574: \def\centerchapyyy #1{{\let\unnumbchapmacro=\centerchapmacro \unnumberedyyy{#1}}}
                   3575: 
1.3       anton    3576: % @top is like @unnumbered.
1.1       anton    3577: \outer\def\top{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy}
1.3       anton    3578: 
1.1       anton    3579: \outer\def\unnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy}
                   3580: \def\unnumberedyyy #1{\unnmhead0{#1}} % normally unnmhead0 calls unnumberedzzz
1.3       anton    3581: \def\unnumberedzzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3582: \secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
                   3583: %
                   3584: % This used to be simply \message{#1}, but TeX fully expands the
                   3585: % argument to \message.  Therefore, if #1 contained @-commands, TeX
                   3586: % expanded them.  For example, in `@unnumbered The @cite{Book}', TeX
                   3587: % expanded @cite (which turns out to cause errors because \cite is meant
                   3588: % to be executed, not expanded).
                   3589: %
                   3590: % Anyway, we don't want the fully-expanded definition of @cite to appear
                   3591: % as a result of the \message, we just want `@cite' itself.  We use
                   3592: % \the<toks register> to achieve this: TeX expands \the<toks> only once,
1.3       anton    3593: % simply yielding the contents of <toks register>.  (We also do this for
                   3594: % the toc entries.)
1.1       anton    3595: \toks0 = {#1}\message{(\the\toks0)}%
                   3596: %
                   3597: \unnumbchapmacro {#1}%
                   3598: \gdef\thischapter{#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
1.2       anton    3599: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.3       anton    3600: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbchapentry{\the\toks0}}}%
                   3601: \temp
                   3602: \unnumbnoderef
1.1       anton    3603: \global\let\section = \unnumberedsec
                   3604: \global\let\subsection = \unnumberedsubsec
                   3605: \global\let\subsubsection = \unnumberedsubsubsec
1.3       anton    3606: }
1.1       anton    3607: 
1.3       anton    3608: % Sections.
1.1       anton    3609: \outer\def\numberedsec{\parsearg\secyyy}
                   3610: \def\secyyy #1{\numhead1{#1}} % normally calls seczzz
1.3       anton    3611: \def\seczzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3612: \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 %
                   3613: \gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}%
1.2       anton    3614: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.3       anton    3615: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash secentry{\the\toks0}%
                   3616:                                   {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}}}%
                   3617: \temp
                   3618: \donoderef
                   3619: \nobreak
                   3620: }
1.1       anton    3621: 
                   3622: \outer\def\appendixsection{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy}
                   3623: \outer\def\appendixsec{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy}
                   3624: \def\appendixsecyyy #1{\apphead1{#1}} % normally calls appendixsectionzzz
1.3       anton    3625: \def\appendixsectionzzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3626: \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 %
                   3627: \gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}%
1.2       anton    3628: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.3       anton    3629: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash secentry{\the\toks0}%
                   3630:                                   {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}}}%
                   3631: \temp
                   3632: \appendixnoderef
                   3633: \nobreak
                   3634: }
1.1       anton    3635: 
                   3636: \outer\def\unnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsecyyy}
                   3637: \def\unnumberedsecyyy #1{\unnmhead1{#1}} % normally calls unnumberedseczzz
1.3       anton    3638: \def\unnumberedseczzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3639: \plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
1.2       anton    3640: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.4     ! anton    3641: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbsecentry%
        !          3642:   {\the\toks0}{\the\chapno}}}%
1.3       anton    3643: \temp
                   3644: \unnumbnoderef
                   3645: \nobreak
                   3646: }
1.1       anton    3647: 
1.3       anton    3648: % Subsections.
1.1       anton    3649: \outer\def\numberedsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsecyyy}
                   3650: \def\numberedsubsecyyy #1{\numhead2{#1}} % normally calls numberedsubseczzz
1.3       anton    3651: \def\numberedsubseczzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3652: \gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 %
                   3653: \subsecheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}%
1.2       anton    3654: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.3       anton    3655: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsecentry{\the\toks0}%
                   3656:                                     {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}}}%
                   3657: \temp
                   3658: \donoderef
                   3659: \nobreak
                   3660: }
1.1       anton    3661: 
                   3662: \outer\def\appendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsecyyy}
                   3663: \def\appendixsubsecyyy #1{\apphead2{#1}} % normally calls appendixsubseczzz
1.3       anton    3664: \def\appendixsubseczzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3665: \gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 %
                   3666: \subsecheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}%
1.2       anton    3667: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.3       anton    3668: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsecentry{\the\toks0}%
                   3669:                                 {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}}}%
                   3670: \temp
                   3671: \appendixnoderef
                   3672: \nobreak
                   3673: }
1.1       anton    3674: 
                   3675: \outer\def\unnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsecyyy}
                   3676: \def\unnumberedsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead2{#1}} %normally calls unnumberedsubseczzz
1.3       anton    3677: \def\unnumberedsubseczzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3678: \plainsubsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
1.2       anton    3679: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.3       anton    3680: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbsubsecentry%
1.4     ! anton    3681:   {\the\toks0}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}}}%
1.3       anton    3682: \temp
                   3683: \unnumbnoderef
                   3684: \nobreak
                   3685: }
1.1       anton    3686: 
1.3       anton    3687: % Subsubsections.
1.1       anton    3688: \outer\def\numberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsubsecyyy}
                   3689: \def\numberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\numhead3{#1}} % normally numberedsubsubseczzz
1.3       anton    3690: \def\numberedsubsubseczzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3691: \gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 %
                   3692: \subsubsecheading {#1}
                   3693:   {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}%
1.2       anton    3694: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.3       anton    3695: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsubsecentry{\the\toks0}%
                   3696:   {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}}}%
                   3697: \temp
                   3698: \donoderef
                   3699: \nobreak
                   3700: }
1.1       anton    3701: 
                   3702: \outer\def\appendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubsecyyy}
                   3703: \def\appendixsubsubsecyyy #1{\apphead3{#1}} % normally appendixsubsubseczzz
1.3       anton    3704: \def\appendixsubsubseczzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3705: \gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 %
                   3706: \subsubsecheading {#1}
                   3707:   {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}%
1.2       anton    3708: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.3       anton    3709: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsubsecentry{\the\toks0}%
                   3710:   {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}}}%
                   3711: \temp
                   3712: \appendixnoderef
                   3713: \nobreak
                   3714: }
1.1       anton    3715: 
                   3716: \outer\def\unnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy}
                   3717: \def\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead3{#1}} %normally unnumberedsubsubseczzz
1.3       anton    3718: \def\unnumberedsubsubseczzz #1{%
1.1       anton    3719: \plainsubsubsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
1.2       anton    3720: \toks0 = {#1}%
1.3       anton    3721: \edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbsubsubsecentry%
1.4     ! anton    3722:   {\the\toks0}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}}}%
1.3       anton    3723: \temp
                   3724: \unnumbnoderef
                   3725: \nobreak
                   3726: }
1.1       anton    3727: 
                   3728: % These are variants which are not "outer", so they can appear in @ifinfo.
                   3729: % Actually, they should now be obsolete; ordinary section commands should work.
                   3730: \def\infotop{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
                   3731: \def\infounnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
                   3732: \def\infounnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedseczzz}
                   3733: \def\infounnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubseczzz}
                   3734: \def\infounnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubseczzz}
                   3735: 
                   3736: \def\infoappendix{\parsearg\appendixzzz}
                   3737: \def\infoappendixsec{\parsearg\appendixseczzz}
                   3738: \def\infoappendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubseczzz}
                   3739: \def\infoappendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubseczzz}
                   3740: 
                   3741: \def\infochapter{\parsearg\chapterzzz}
                   3742: \def\infosection{\parsearg\sectionzzz}
                   3743: \def\infosubsection{\parsearg\subsectionzzz}
                   3744: \def\infosubsubsection{\parsearg\subsubsectionzzz}
                   3745: 
                   3746: % These macros control what the section commands do, according
                   3747: % to what kind of chapter we are in (ordinary, appendix, or unnumbered).
                   3748: % Define them by default for a numbered chapter.
                   3749: \global\let\section = \numberedsec
                   3750: \global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
                   3751: \global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
                   3752: 
                   3753: % Define @majorheading, @heading and @subheading
                   3754: 
1.3       anton    3755: % NOTE on use of \vbox for chapter headings, section headings, and such:
1.1       anton    3756: %       1) We use \vbox rather than the earlier \line to permit
                   3757: %          overlong headings to fold.
                   3758: %       2) \hyphenpenalty is set to 10000 because hyphenation in a
                   3759: %          heading is obnoxious; this forbids it.
                   3760: %       3) Likewise, headings look best if no \parindent is used, and
                   3761: %          if justification is not attempted.  Hence \raggedright.
                   3762: 
                   3763: 
                   3764: \def\majorheading{\parsearg\majorheadingzzz}
                   3765: \def\majorheadingzzz #1{%
                   3766: {\advance\chapheadingskip by 10pt \chapbreak }%
                   3767: {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   3768:                   \parindent=0pt\raggedright
                   3769:                   \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200}
                   3770: 
                   3771: \def\chapheading{\parsearg\chapheadingzzz}
                   3772: \def\chapheadingzzz #1{\chapbreak %
                   3773: {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   3774:                   \parindent=0pt\raggedright
                   3775:                   \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200}
                   3776: 
                   3777: % @heading, @subheading, @subsubheading.
                   3778: \def\heading{\parsearg\plainsecheading}
                   3779: \def\subheading{\parsearg\plainsubsecheading}
                   3780: \def\subsubheading{\parsearg\plainsubsubsecheading}
                   3781: 
                   3782: % These macros generate a chapter, section, etc. heading only
                   3783: % (including whitespace, linebreaking, etc. around it),
                   3784: % given all the information in convenient, parsed form.
                   3785: 
                   3786: %%% Args are the skip and penalty (usually negative)
                   3787: \def\dobreak#1#2{\par\ifdim\lastskip<#1\removelastskip\penalty#2\vskip#1\fi}
                   3788: 
                   3789: \def\setchapterstyle #1 {\csname CHAPF#1\endcsname}
                   3790: 
                   3791: %%% Define plain chapter starts, and page on/off switching for it
                   3792: % Parameter controlling skip before chapter headings (if needed)
                   3793: 
                   3794: \newskip\chapheadingskip
                   3795: 
                   3796: \def\chapbreak{\dobreak \chapheadingskip {-4000}}
                   3797: \def\chappager{\par\vfill\supereject}
                   3798: \def\chapoddpage{\chappager \ifodd\pageno \else \hbox to 0pt{} \chappager\fi}
                   3799: 
                   3800: \def\setchapternewpage #1 {\csname CHAPPAG#1\endcsname}
                   3801: 
1.3       anton    3802: \def\CHAPPAGoff{%
1.1       anton    3803: \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
                   3804: \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapbreak
                   3805: \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager}
                   3806: 
1.3       anton    3807: \def\CHAPPAGon{%
1.1       anton    3808: \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
                   3809: \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chappager
                   3810: \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager
                   3811: \global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSsingle}}
                   3812: 
                   3813: \def\CHAPPAGodd{
                   3814: \global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
                   3815: \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapoddpage
                   3816: \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chapoddpage
                   3817: \global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}}
                   3818: 
                   3819: \CHAPPAGon
                   3820: 
                   3821: \def\CHAPFplain{
                   3822: \global\let\chapmacro=\chfplain
                   3823: \global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfplain
                   3824: \global\let\centerchapmacro=\centerchfplain}
                   3825: 
                   3826: % Plain chapter opening.
                   3827: % #1 is the text, #2 the chapter number or empty if unnumbered.
                   3828: \def\chfplain#1#2{%
                   3829:   \pchapsepmacro
                   3830:   {%
                   3831:     \chapfonts \rm
                   3832:     \def\chapnum{#2}%
                   3833:     \setbox0 = \hbox{#2\ifx\chapnum\empty\else\enspace\fi}%
                   3834:     \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright
                   3835:           \hangindent = \wd0 \centerparametersmaybe
                   3836:           \unhbox0 #1\par}%
                   3837:   }%
                   3838:   \nobreak\bigskip % no page break after a chapter title
                   3839:   \nobreak
                   3840: }
                   3841: 
                   3842: % Plain opening for unnumbered.
                   3843: \def\unnchfplain#1{\chfplain{#1}{}}
                   3844: 
                   3845: % @centerchap -- centered and unnumbered.
                   3846: \let\centerparametersmaybe = \relax
                   3847: \def\centerchfplain#1{{%
                   3848:   \def\centerparametersmaybe{%
                   3849:     \advance\rightskip by 3\rightskip
                   3850:     \leftskip = \rightskip
                   3851:     \parfillskip = 0pt
                   3852:   }%
                   3853:   \chfplain{#1}{}%
                   3854: }}
                   3855: 
                   3856: \CHAPFplain % The default
                   3857: 
                   3858: \def\unnchfopen #1{%
                   3859: \chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   3860:                        \parindent=0pt\raggedright
1.3       anton    3861:                        \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak
1.1       anton    3862: }
                   3863: 
                   3864: \def\chfopen #1#2{\chapoddpage {\chapfonts
                   3865: \vbox to 3in{\vfil \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #2} \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #1} \vfil}}%
                   3866: \par\penalty 5000 %
                   3867: }
                   3868: 
                   3869: \def\centerchfopen #1{%
                   3870: \chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   3871:                        \parindent=0pt
1.3       anton    3872:                        \hfill {\rm #1}\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak
1.1       anton    3873: }
                   3874: 
                   3875: \def\CHAPFopen{
                   3876: \global\let\chapmacro=\chfopen
                   3877: \global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfopen
                   3878: \global\let\centerchapmacro=\centerchfopen}
                   3879: 
                   3880: 
                   3881: % Section titles.
                   3882: \newskip\secheadingskip
                   3883: \def\secheadingbreak{\dobreak \secheadingskip {-1000}}
                   3884: \def\secheading#1#2#3{\sectionheading{sec}{#2.#3}{#1}}
                   3885: \def\plainsecheading#1{\sectionheading{sec}{}{#1}}
                   3886: 
                   3887: % Subsection titles.
                   3888: \newskip \subsecheadingskip
                   3889: \def\subsecheadingbreak{\dobreak \subsecheadingskip {-500}}
                   3890: \def\subsecheading#1#2#3#4{\sectionheading{subsec}{#2.#3.#4}{#1}}
                   3891: \def\plainsubsecheading#1{\sectionheading{subsec}{}{#1}}
                   3892: 
                   3893: % Subsubsection titles.
                   3894: \let\subsubsecheadingskip = \subsecheadingskip
                   3895: \let\subsubsecheadingbreak = \subsecheadingbreak
                   3896: \def\subsubsecheading#1#2#3#4#5{\sectionheading{subsubsec}{#2.#3.#4.#5}{#1}}
                   3897: \def\plainsubsubsecheading#1{\sectionheading{subsubsec}{}{#1}}
                   3898: 
                   3899: 
                   3900: % Print any size section title.
1.2       anton    3901: %
1.1       anton    3902: % #1 is the section type (sec/subsec/subsubsec), #2 is the section
                   3903: % number (maybe empty), #3 the text.
                   3904: \def\sectionheading#1#2#3{%
                   3905:   {%
                   3906:     \expandafter\advance\csname #1headingskip\endcsname by \parskip
                   3907:     \csname #1headingbreak\endcsname
                   3908:   }%
                   3909:   {%
                   3910:     % Switch to the right set of fonts.
                   3911:     \csname #1fonts\endcsname \rm
                   3912:     %
                   3913:     % Only insert the separating space if we have a section number.
                   3914:     \def\secnum{#2}%
                   3915:     \setbox0 = \hbox{#2\ifx\secnum\empty\else\enspace\fi}%
                   3916:     %
                   3917:     \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright
                   3918:           \hangindent = \wd0 % zero if no section number
                   3919:           \unhbox0 #3}%
                   3920:   }%
                   3921:   \ifdim\parskip<10pt \nobreak\kern10pt\nobreak\kern-\parskip\fi \nobreak
                   3922: }
                   3923: 
                   3924: 
1.3       anton    3925: \message{toc,}
                   3926: % Table of contents.
                   3927: \newwrite\tocfile
                   3928: 
                   3929: % Write an entry to the toc file, opening it if necessary.
                   3930: % Called from @chapter, etc.  We supply {\folio} at the end of the
                   3931: % argument, which will end up as the last argument to the \...entry macro.
                   3932: %
                   3933: % We open the .toc file here instead of at @setfilename or any other
1.4     ! anton    3934: % fixed time so that @contents can be put in the document anywhere.
1.3       anton    3935: %
                   3936: \newif\iftocfileopened
                   3937: \def\writetocentry#1{%
                   3938:   \iftocfileopened\else
                   3939:     \immediate\openout\tocfile = \jobname.toc
                   3940:     \global\tocfileopenedtrue
                   3941:   \fi
                   3942:   \iflinks \write\tocfile{#1{\folio}}\fi
1.4     ! anton    3943:   %
        !          3944:   % Tell \shipout to create a page destination if we're doing pdf, which
        !          3945:   % will be the target of the links in the table of contents.  We can't
        !          3946:   % just do it on every page because the title pages are numbered 1 and
        !          3947:   % 2 (the page numbers aren't printed), and so are the first two pages
        !          3948:   % of the document.  Thus, we'd have two destinations named `1', and
        !          3949:   % two named `2'.
        !          3950:   \ifpdf \pdfmakepagedesttrue \fi
1.3       anton    3951: }
1.1       anton    3952: 
                   3953: \newskip\contentsrightmargin \contentsrightmargin=1in
1.3       anton    3954: \newcount\savepageno
                   3955: \newcount\lastnegativepageno \lastnegativepageno = -1
                   3956: 
                   3957: % Finish up the main text and prepare to read what we've written
                   3958: % to \tocfile.
                   3959: %
1.1       anton    3960: \def\startcontents#1{%
                   3961:    % If @setchapternewpage on, and @headings double, the contents should
                   3962:    % start on an odd page, unlike chapters.  Thus, we maintain
                   3963:    % \contentsalignmacro in parallel with \pagealignmacro.
                   3964:    % From: Torbjorn Granlund <tege@matematik.su.se>
                   3965:    \contentsalignmacro
1.3       anton    3966:    \immediate\closeout\tocfile
                   3967:    %
1.1       anton    3968:    % Don't need to put `Contents' or `Short Contents' in the headline.
                   3969:    % It is abundantly clear what they are.
                   3970:    \unnumbchapmacro{#1}\def\thischapter{}%
1.3       anton    3971:    \savepageno = \pageno
1.1       anton    3972:    \begingroup                  % Set up to handle contents files properly.
                   3973:       \catcode`\\=0  \catcode`\{=1  \catcode`\}=2  \catcode`\@=11
1.2       anton    3974:       % We can't do this, because then an actual ^ in a section
                   3975:       % title fails, e.g., @chapter ^ -- exponentiation.  --karl, 9jul97.
                   3976:       %\catcode`\^=7 % to see ^^e4 as \"a etc. juha@piuha.ydi.vtt.fi
1.1       anton    3977:       \raggedbottom             % Worry more about breakpoints than the bottom.
                   3978:       \advance\hsize by -\contentsrightmargin % Don't use the full line length.
1.3       anton    3979:       %
                   3980:       % Roman numerals for page numbers.
                   3981:       \ifnum \pageno>0 \pageno = \lastnegativepageno \fi
1.1       anton    3982: }
                   3983: 
                   3984: 
                   3985: % Normal (long) toc.
1.3       anton    3986: \def\contents{%
                   3987:    \startcontents{\putwordTOC}%
                   3988:      \openin 1 \jobname.toc
                   3989:      \ifeof 1 \else
                   3990:        \closein 1
                   3991:        \input \jobname.toc
                   3992:      \fi
                   3993:      \vfill \eject
                   3994:      \contentsalignmacro % in case @setchapternewpage odd is in effect
                   3995:      \pdfmakeoutlines
1.1       anton    3996:    \endgroup
1.3       anton    3997:    \lastnegativepageno = \pageno
                   3998:    \pageno = \savepageno
1.1       anton    3999: }
                   4000: 
                   4001: % And just the chapters.
1.3       anton    4002: \def\summarycontents{%
                   4003:    \startcontents{\putwordShortTOC}%
1.1       anton    4004:       %
                   4005:       \let\chapentry = \shortchapentry
1.4     ! anton    4006:       \let\appendixentry = \shortappendixentry
1.1       anton    4007:       \let\unnumbchapentry = \shortunnumberedentry
                   4008:       % We want a true roman here for the page numbers.
                   4009:       \secfonts
                   4010:       \let\rm=\shortcontrm \let\bf=\shortcontbf \let\sl=\shortcontsl
                   4011:       \rm
                   4012:       \hyphenpenalty = 10000
                   4013:       \advance\baselineskip by 1pt % Open it up a little.
                   4014:       \def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{}
1.4     ! anton    4015:       \def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2##3{}
1.1       anton    4016:       \def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{}
1.4     ! anton    4017:       \def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4{}
1.1       anton    4018:       \def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{}
1.4     ! anton    4019:       \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{}
1.3       anton    4020:       \openin 1 \jobname.toc
                   4021:       \ifeof 1 \else
                   4022:         \closein 1
                   4023:         \input \jobname.toc
                   4024:       \fi
                   4025:      \vfill \eject
                   4026:      \contentsalignmacro % in case @setchapternewpage odd is in effect
1.1       anton    4027:    \endgroup
1.3       anton    4028:    \lastnegativepageno = \pageno
                   4029:    \pageno = \savepageno
1.1       anton    4030: }
                   4031: \let\shortcontents = \summarycontents
                   4032: 
1.3       anton    4033: \ifpdf
                   4034:   \pdfcatalog{/PageMode /UseOutlines}%
                   4035: \fi
                   4036: 
1.1       anton    4037: % These macros generate individual entries in the table of contents.
                   4038: % The first argument is the chapter or section name.
                   4039: % The last argument is the page number.
                   4040: % The arguments in between are the chapter number, section number, ...
                   4041: 
1.4     ! anton    4042: % Chapters, in the main contents.
1.1       anton    4043: \def\chapentry#1#2#3{\dochapentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#3}}
1.4     ! anton    4044: %
        !          4045: % Chapters, in the short toc.
        !          4046: % See comments in \dochapentry re vbox and related settings.
1.1       anton    4047: \def\shortchapentry#1#2#3{%
1.3       anton    4048:   \tocentry{\shortchaplabel{#2}\labelspace #1}{\doshortpageno\bgroup#3\egroup}%
1.1       anton    4049: }
                   4050: 
1.4     ! anton    4051: % Appendices, in the main contents.
        !          4052: \def\appendixentry#1#2#3{\dochapentry{\putwordAppendix{} #2\labelspace#1}{#3}}
        !          4053: %
        !          4054: % Appendices, in the short toc.
        !          4055: \let\shortappendixentry = \shortchapentry
        !          4056: 
1.1       anton    4057: % Typeset the label for a chapter or appendix for the short contents.
1.4     ! anton    4058: % The arg is, e.g., `Appendix A' for an appendix, or `3' for a chapter.
1.1       anton    4059: % We could simplify the code here by writing out an \appendixentry
                   4060: % command in the toc file for appendices, instead of using \chapentry
                   4061: % for both, but it doesn't seem worth it.
1.3       anton    4062: %
                   4063: \newdimen\shortappendixwidth
                   4064: %
1.1       anton    4065: \def\shortchaplabel#1{%
1.4     ! anton    4066:   % This space should be enough, since a single number is .5em, and the
1.1       anton    4067:   % widest letter (M) is 1em, at least in the Computer Modern fonts.
1.4     ! anton    4068:   % But use \hss just in case.
1.1       anton    4069:   % (This space doesn't include the extra space that gets added after
                   4070:   % the label; that gets put in by \shortchapentry above.)
1.4     ! anton    4071:   \dimen0 = 1em
        !          4072:   \hbox to \dimen0{#1\hss}%
1.1       anton    4073: }
                   4074: 
1.4     ! anton    4075: % Unnumbered chapters.
1.1       anton    4076: \def\unnumbchapentry#1#2{\dochapentry{#1}{#2}}
1.3       anton    4077: \def\shortunnumberedentry#1#2{\tocentry{#1}{\doshortpageno\bgroup#2\egroup}}
1.1       anton    4078: 
                   4079: % Sections.
                   4080: \def\secentry#1#2#3#4{\dosecentry{#2.#3\labelspace#1}{#4}}
1.4     ! anton    4081: \def\unnumbsecentry#1#2#3{\dosecentry{#1}{#3}}
1.1       anton    4082: 
                   4083: % Subsections.
                   4084: \def\subsecentry#1#2#3#4#5{\dosubsecentry{#2.#3.#4\labelspace#1}{#5}}
1.4     ! anton    4085: \def\unnumbsubsecentry#1#2#3#4{\dosubsecentry{#1}{#4}}
1.1       anton    4086: 
                   4087: % And subsubsections.
                   4088: \def\subsubsecentry#1#2#3#4#5#6{%
                   4089:   \dosubsubsecentry{#2.#3.#4.#5\labelspace#1}{#6}}
1.4     ! anton    4090: \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry#1#2#3#4#5{\dosubsubsecentry{#1}{#5}}
1.1       anton    4091: 
                   4092: % This parameter controls the indentation of the various levels.
                   4093: \newdimen\tocindent \tocindent = 3pc
                   4094: 
                   4095: % Now for the actual typesetting. In all these, #1 is the text and #2 is the
                   4096: % page number.
                   4097: %
                   4098: % If the toc has to be broken over pages, we want it to be at chapters
                   4099: % if at all possible; hence the \penalty.
                   4100: \def\dochapentry#1#2{%
                   4101:    \penalty-300 \vskip1\baselineskip plus.33\baselineskip minus.25\baselineskip
                   4102:    \begingroup
                   4103:      \chapentryfonts
1.3       anton    4104:      \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
1.1       anton    4105:    \endgroup
                   4106:    \nobreak\vskip .25\baselineskip plus.1\baselineskip
                   4107: }
                   4108: 
                   4109: \def\dosecentry#1#2{\begingroup
                   4110:   \secentryfonts \leftskip=\tocindent
1.3       anton    4111:   \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
1.1       anton    4112: \endgroup}
                   4113: 
                   4114: \def\dosubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup
                   4115:   \subsecentryfonts \leftskip=2\tocindent
1.3       anton    4116:   \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
1.1       anton    4117: \endgroup}
                   4118: 
                   4119: \def\dosubsubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup
                   4120:   \subsubsecentryfonts \leftskip=3\tocindent
1.3       anton    4121:   \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
1.1       anton    4122: \endgroup}
                   4123: 
                   4124: % Final typesetting of a toc entry; we use the same \entry macro as for
                   4125: % the index entries, but we want to suppress hyphenation here.  (We
                   4126: % can't do that in the \entry macro, since index entries might consist
                   4127: % of hyphenated-identifiers-that-do-not-fit-on-a-line-and-nothing-else.)
                   4128: \def\tocentry#1#2{\begingroup
                   4129:   \vskip 0pt plus1pt % allow a little stretch for the sake of nice page breaks
1.2       anton    4130:   % Do not use \turnoffactive in these arguments.  Since the toc is
1.4     ! anton    4131:   % typeset in cmr, characters such as _ would come out wrong; we
1.2       anton    4132:   % have to do the usual translation tricks.
                   4133:   \entry{#1}{#2}%
1.1       anton    4134: \endgroup}
                   4135: 
                   4136: % Space between chapter (or whatever) number and the title.
                   4137: \def\labelspace{\hskip1em \relax}
                   4138: 
                   4139: \def\dopageno#1{{\rm #1}}
                   4140: \def\doshortpageno#1{{\rm #1}}
                   4141: 
                   4142: \def\chapentryfonts{\secfonts \rm}
                   4143: \def\secentryfonts{\textfonts}
                   4144: \let\subsecentryfonts = \textfonts
                   4145: \let\subsubsecentryfonts = \textfonts
                   4146: 
                   4147: 
                   4148: \message{environments,}
1.3       anton    4149: % @foo ... @end foo.
1.1       anton    4150: 
1.4     ! anton    4151: % @point{}, @result{}, @expansion{}, @print{}, @equiv{}.
        !          4152: % 
1.1       anton    4153: % Since these characters are used in examples, it should be an even number of
                   4154: % \tt widths. Each \tt character is 1en, so two makes it 1em.
1.4     ! anton    4155: %
1.1       anton    4156: \def\point{$\star$}
                   4157: \def\result{\leavevmode\raise.15ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}}
                   4158: \def\expansion{\leavevmode\raise.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}}
                   4159: \def\print{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}}
                   4160: \def\equiv{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}}
                   4161: 
1.4     ! anton    4162: % The @error{} command.
1.1       anton    4163: % Adapted from the TeXbook's \boxit.
1.4     ! anton    4164: % 
        !          4165: \newbox\errorbox
        !          4166: %
1.1       anton    4167: {\tentt \global\dimen0 = 3em}% Width of the box.
                   4168: \dimen2 = .55pt % Thickness of rules
                   4169: % The text. (`r' is open on the right, `e' somewhat less so on the left.)
                   4170: \setbox0 = \hbox{\kern-.75pt \tensf error\kern-1.5pt}
1.4     ! anton    4171: %
1.1       anton    4172: \global\setbox\errorbox=\hbox to \dimen0{\hfil
                   4173:    \hsize = \dimen0 \advance\hsize by -5.8pt % Space to left+right.
                   4174:    \advance\hsize by -2\dimen2 % Rules.
                   4175:    \vbox{
                   4176:       \hrule height\dimen2
                   4177:       \hbox{\vrule width\dimen2 \kern3pt          % Space to left of text.
                   4178:          \vtop{\kern2.4pt \box0 \kern2.4pt}% Space above/below.
                   4179:          \kern3pt\vrule width\dimen2}% Space to right.
                   4180:       \hrule height\dimen2}
                   4181:     \hfil}
1.4     ! anton    4182: %
1.1       anton    4183: \def\error{\leavevmode\lower.7ex\copy\errorbox}
                   4184: 
                   4185: % @tex ... @end tex    escapes into raw Tex temporarily.
                   4186: % One exception: @ is still an escape character, so that @end tex works.
                   4187: % But \@ or @@ will get a plain tex @ character.
                   4188: 
                   4189: \def\tex{\begingroup
1.2       anton    4190:   \catcode `\\=0 \catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2
                   4191:   \catcode `\$=3 \catcode `\&=4 \catcode `\#=6
                   4192:   \catcode `\^=7 \catcode `\_=8 \catcode `\~=13 \let~=\tie
                   4193:   \catcode `\%=14
                   4194:   \catcode 43=12 % plus
                   4195:   \catcode`\"=12
                   4196:   \catcode`\==12
                   4197:   \catcode`\|=12
                   4198:   \catcode`\<=12
                   4199:   \catcode`\>=12
                   4200:   \escapechar=`\\
                   4201:   %
                   4202:   \let\b=\ptexb
                   4203:   \let\bullet=\ptexbullet
                   4204:   \let\c=\ptexc
                   4205:   \let\,=\ptexcomma
                   4206:   \let\.=\ptexdot
                   4207:   \let\dots=\ptexdots
                   4208:   \let\equiv=\ptexequiv
                   4209:   \let\!=\ptexexclam
                   4210:   \let\i=\ptexi
                   4211:   \let\{=\ptexlbrace
1.3       anton    4212:   \let\+=\tabalign
1.2       anton    4213:   \let\}=\ptexrbrace
                   4214:   \let\*=\ptexstar
                   4215:   \let\t=\ptext
                   4216:   %
                   4217:   \def\endldots{\mathinner{\ldots\ldots\ldots\ldots}}%
                   4218:   \def\enddots{\relax\ifmmode\endldots\else$\mathsurround=0pt \endldots\,$\fi}%
                   4219:   \def\@{@}%
1.1       anton    4220: \let\Etex=\endgroup}
                   4221: 
1.4     ! anton    4222: % Define @lisp ... @end lisp.
1.1       anton    4223: % @lisp does a \begingroup so it can rebind things,
1.4     ! anton    4224: % including the definition of @end lisp (which normally is erroneous).
1.1       anton    4225: 
                   4226: % Amount to narrow the margins by for @lisp.
                   4227: \newskip\lispnarrowing \lispnarrowing=0.4in
                   4228: 
                   4229: % This is the definition that ^^M gets inside @lisp, @example, and other
                   4230: % such environments.  \null is better than a space, since it doesn't
                   4231: % have any width.
                   4232: \def\lisppar{\null\endgraf}
                   4233: 
                   4234: % Make each space character in the input produce a normal interword
                   4235: % space in the output.  Don't allow a line break at this space, as this
                   4236: % is used only in environments like @example, where each line of input
                   4237: % should produce a line of output anyway.
                   4238: %
                   4239: {\obeyspaces %
                   4240: \gdef\sepspaces{\obeyspaces\let =\tie}}
                   4241: 
                   4242: % Define \obeyedspace to be our active space, whatever it is.  This is
                   4243: % for use in \parsearg.
                   4244: {\sepspaces%
                   4245: \global\let\obeyedspace= }
                   4246: 
                   4247: % This space is always present above and below environments.
                   4248: \newskip\envskipamount \envskipamount = 0pt
                   4249: 
                   4250: % Make spacing and below environment symmetrical.  We use \parskip here
                   4251: % to help in doing that, since in @example-like environments \parskip
                   4252: % is reset to zero; thus the \afterenvbreak inserts no space -- but the
                   4253: % start of the next paragraph will insert \parskip
                   4254: %
1.4     ! anton    4255: \def\aboveenvbreak{{%
        !          4256:   \ifnum\lastpenalty < 10000
        !          4257:     \advance\envskipamount by \parskip
        !          4258:     \endgraf
        !          4259:     \ifdim\lastskip<\envskipamount
        !          4260:       \removelastskip
        !          4261:       \penalty-50
        !          4262:       \vskip\envskipamount
        !          4263:     \fi
        !          4264:   \fi
        !          4265: }}
1.1       anton    4266: 
                   4267: \let\afterenvbreak = \aboveenvbreak
                   4268: 
                   4269: % \nonarrowing is a flag.  If "set", @lisp etc don't narrow margins.
                   4270: \let\nonarrowing=\relax
                   4271: 
1.3       anton    4272: % @cartouche ... @end cartouche: draw rectangle w/rounded corners around
                   4273: % environment contents.
1.1       anton    4274: \font\circle=lcircle10
                   4275: \newdimen\circthick
                   4276: \newdimen\cartouter\newdimen\cartinner
                   4277: \newskip\normbskip\newskip\normpskip\newskip\normlskip
                   4278: \circthick=\fontdimen8\circle
                   4279: %
                   4280: \def\ctl{{\circle\char'013\hskip -6pt}}% 6pt from pl file: 1/2charwidth
                   4281: \def\ctr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'010}}
                   4282: \def\cbl{{\circle\char'012\hskip -6pt}}
                   4283: \def\cbr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'011}}
                   4284: \def\carttop{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
                   4285:         \ctl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\ctr
                   4286:         \hskip\rskip}}
                   4287: \def\cartbot{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
                   4288:         \cbl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\cbr
                   4289:         \hskip\rskip}}
                   4290: %
                   4291: \newskip\lskip\newskip\rskip
                   4292: 
                   4293: \long\def\cartouche{%
                   4294: \begingroup
                   4295:         \lskip=\leftskip \rskip=\rightskip
                   4296:         \leftskip=0pt\rightskip=0pt %we want these *outside*.
                   4297:         \cartinner=\hsize \advance\cartinner by-\lskip
                   4298:                           \advance\cartinner by-\rskip
                   4299:         \cartouter=\hsize
1.3       anton    4300:         \advance\cartouter by 18.4pt % allow for 3pt kerns on either
1.1       anton    4301: %                                    side, and for 6pt waste from
1.3       anton    4302: %                                    each corner char, and rule thickness
1.1       anton    4303:         \normbskip=\baselineskip \normpskip=\parskip \normlskip=\lineskip
                   4304:         % Flag to tell @lisp, etc., not to narrow margin.
                   4305:         \let\nonarrowing=\comment
                   4306:         \vbox\bgroup
                   4307:                 \baselineskip=0pt\parskip=0pt\lineskip=0pt
                   4308:                 \carttop
                   4309:                 \hbox\bgroup
                   4310:                         \hskip\lskip
                   4311:                         \vrule\kern3pt
                   4312:                         \vbox\bgroup
                   4313:                                 \hsize=\cartinner
                   4314:                                 \kern3pt
                   4315:                                 \begingroup
                   4316:                                         \baselineskip=\normbskip
                   4317:                                         \lineskip=\normlskip
                   4318:                                         \parskip=\normpskip
                   4319:                                         \vskip -\parskip
                   4320: \def\Ecartouche{%
                   4321:                                 \endgroup
                   4322:                                 \kern3pt
                   4323:                         \egroup
                   4324:                         \kern3pt\vrule
                   4325:                         \hskip\rskip
                   4326:                 \egroup
                   4327:                 \cartbot
                   4328:         \egroup
                   4329: \endgroup
                   4330: }}
                   4331: 
                   4332: 
                   4333: % This macro is called at the beginning of all the @example variants,
                   4334: % inside a group.
                   4335: \def\nonfillstart{%
                   4336:   \aboveenvbreak
                   4337:   \inENV % This group ends at the end of the body
                   4338:   \hfuzz = 12pt % Don't be fussy
                   4339:   \sepspaces % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens.
                   4340:   \singlespace
                   4341:   \let\par = \lisppar % don't ignore blank lines
                   4342:   \obeylines % each line of input is a line of output
                   4343:   \parskip = 0pt
                   4344:   \parindent = 0pt
                   4345:   \emergencystretch = 0pt % don't try to avoid overfull boxes
                   4346:   % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing
                   4347:   % at next level down.
                   4348:   \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
                   4349:     \advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing
                   4350:     \exdentamount=\lispnarrowing
                   4351:     \let\exdent=\nofillexdent
                   4352:     \let\nonarrowing=\relax
                   4353:   \fi
                   4354: }
                   4355: 
1.3       anton    4356: % Define the \E... control sequence only if we are inside the particular
                   4357: % environment, so the error checking in \end will work.
                   4358: %
                   4359: % To end an @example-like environment, we first end the paragraph (via
                   4360: % \afterenvbreak's vertical glue), and then the group.  That way we keep
                   4361: % the zero \parskip that the environments set -- \parskip glue will be
                   4362: % inserted at the beginning of the next paragraph in the document, after
                   4363: % the environment.
1.1       anton    4364: %
1.3       anton    4365: \def\nonfillfinish{\afterenvbreak\endgroup}
1.1       anton    4366: 
1.3       anton    4367: % @lisp: indented, narrowed, typewriter font.
1.1       anton    4368: \def\lisp{\begingroup
                   4369:   \nonfillstart
                   4370:   \let\Elisp = \nonfillfinish
                   4371:   \tt
1.3       anton    4372:   \let\kbdfont = \kbdexamplefont % Allow @kbd to do something special.
                   4373:   \gobble       % eat return
1.1       anton    4374: }
                   4375: 
1.3       anton    4376: % @example: Same as @lisp.
1.1       anton    4377: \def\example{\begingroup \def\Eexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
                   4378: 
1.3       anton    4379: % @small... is usually equivalent to the non-small (@smallbook
                   4380: % redefines).  We must call \example (or whatever) last in the
                   4381: % definition, since it reads the return following the @example (or
                   4382: % whatever) command.
                   4383: %
                   4384: % This actually allows (for example) @end display inside an
                   4385: % @smalldisplay.  Too bad, but makeinfo will catch the error anyway.
                   4386: %
                   4387: \def\smalldisplay{\begingroup\def\Esmalldisplay{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\display}
                   4388: \def\smallexample{\begingroup\def\Esmallexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
                   4389: \def\smallformat{\begingroup\def\Esmallformat{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\format}
                   4390: \def\smalllisp{\begingroup\def\Esmalllisp{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
                   4391: 
                   4392: % Real @smallexample and @smalllisp (when @smallbook): use smaller fonts.
                   4393: % Originally contributed by Pavel@xerox.
1.1       anton    4394: \def\smalllispx{\begingroup
1.3       anton    4395:   \def\Esmalllisp{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}%
                   4396:   \def\Esmallexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}%
1.4     ! anton    4397:   \smallexamplefonts
1.3       anton    4398:   \lisp
1.1       anton    4399: }
                   4400: 
1.3       anton    4401: % @display: same as @lisp except keep current font.
1.1       anton    4402: %
                   4403: \def\display{\begingroup
                   4404:   \nonfillstart
                   4405:   \let\Edisplay = \nonfillfinish
                   4406:   \gobble
                   4407: }
1.4     ! anton    4408: %
1.3       anton    4409: % @smalldisplay (when @smallbook): @display plus smaller fonts.
                   4410: %
                   4411: \def\smalldisplayx{\begingroup
                   4412:   \def\Esmalldisplay{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}%
1.4     ! anton    4413:   \smallexamplefonts \rm
1.3       anton    4414:   \display
                   4415: }
                   4416: 
                   4417: % @format: same as @display except don't narrow margins.
1.1       anton    4418: %
                   4419: \def\format{\begingroup
                   4420:   \let\nonarrowing = t
                   4421:   \nonfillstart
                   4422:   \let\Eformat = \nonfillfinish
                   4423:   \gobble
                   4424: }
1.4     ! anton    4425: %
1.3       anton    4426: % @smallformat (when @smallbook): @format plus smaller fonts.
1.1       anton    4427: %
1.3       anton    4428: \def\smallformatx{\begingroup
                   4429:   \def\Esmallformat{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}%
1.4     ! anton    4430:   \smallexamplefonts \rm
1.3       anton    4431:   \format
1.1       anton    4432: }
1.3       anton    4433: 
                   4434: % @flushleft (same as @format).
                   4435: %
                   4436: \def\flushleft{\begingroup \def\Eflushleft{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\format}
                   4437: 
                   4438: % @flushright.
                   4439: %
1.1       anton    4440: \def\flushright{\begingroup
                   4441:   \let\nonarrowing = t
                   4442:   \nonfillstart
                   4443:   \let\Eflushright = \nonfillfinish
                   4444:   \advance\leftskip by 0pt plus 1fill
1.3       anton    4445:   \gobble
                   4446: }
1.1       anton    4447: 
1.4     ! anton    4448: 
1.1       anton    4449: % @quotation does normal linebreaking (hence we can't use \nonfillstart)
                   4450: % and narrows the margins.
                   4451: %
                   4452: \def\quotation{%
                   4453:   \begingroup\inENV %This group ends at the end of the @quotation body
                   4454:   {\parskip=0pt \aboveenvbreak}% because \aboveenvbreak inserts \parskip
                   4455:   \singlespace
                   4456:   \parindent=0pt
                   4457:   % We have retained a nonzero parskip for the environment, since we're
                   4458:   % doing normal filling. So to avoid extra space below the environment...
                   4459:   \def\Equotation{\parskip = 0pt \nonfillfinish}%
                   4460:   %
                   4461:   % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing at next level down.
                   4462:   \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
                   4463:     \advance\leftskip by \lispnarrowing
                   4464:     \advance\rightskip by \lispnarrowing
                   4465:     \exdentamount = \lispnarrowing
                   4466:     \let\nonarrowing = \relax
                   4467:   \fi
                   4468: }
                   4469: 
1.3       anton    4470: 
1.4     ! anton    4471: % LaTeX-like @verbatim...@end verbatim and @verb{<char>...<char>}
        !          4472: % If we want to allow any <char> as delimiter, 
        !          4473: % we need the curly braces so that makeinfo sees the @verb command, eg:
        !          4474: % `@verbx...x' would look like the '@verbx' command.  --janneke@gnu.org
        !          4475: %
        !          4476: % [Knuth]: Donald Ervin Knuth, 1996.  The TeXbook.
        !          4477: %
        !          4478: % [Knuth] p. 344; only we need to do '@' too
        !          4479: \def\dospecials{%
        !          4480:   \do\ \do\\\do\@\do\{\do\}\do\$\do\&%
        !          4481:   \do\#\do\^\do\^^K\do\_\do\^^A\do\%\do\~}
        !          4482: %
        !          4483: % [Knuth] p. 380
        !          4484: \def\uncatcodespecials{%
        !          4485:   \def\do##1{\catcode`##1=12}\dospecials}
        !          4486: %
        !          4487: % [Knuth] pp. 380,381,391
        !          4488: % Disable Spanish ligatures ?` and !` of \tt font
        !          4489: \begingroup
        !          4490:   \catcode`\`=\active\gdef`{\relax\lq}
        !          4491: \endgroup
        !          4492: %
        !          4493: % Setup for the @verb command.
        !          4494: %
        !          4495: % Eight spaces for a tab
        !          4496: \begingroup
        !          4497:   \catcode`\^^I=\active
        !          4498:   \gdef\tabeightspaces{\catcode`\^^I=\active\def^^I{\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }}
        !          4499: \endgroup
        !          4500: %
        !          4501: \def\setupverb{%
        !          4502:   \tt  % easiest (and conventionally used) font for verbatim
        !          4503:   \def\par{\leavevmode\endgraf}%
        !          4504:   \catcode`\`=\active
        !          4505:   \tabeightspaces
        !          4506:   % Respect line breaks,
        !          4507:   % print special symbols as themselves, and
        !          4508:   % make each space count
        !          4509:   % must do in this order:
        !          4510:   \obeylines \uncatcodespecials \sepspaces
        !          4511: }
        !          4512: 
        !          4513: % Setup for the @verbatim environment
        !          4514: %
        !          4515: % Real tab expansion
        !          4516: \newdimen\tabw \setbox0=\hbox{\tt\space} \tabw=8\wd0 % tab amount
        !          4517: %
        !          4518: \def\starttabbox{\setbox0=\hbox\bgroup}
        !          4519: \begingroup
        !          4520:   \catcode`\^^I=\active
        !          4521:   \gdef\tabexpand{%
        !          4522:     \catcode`\^^I=\active
        !          4523:     \def^^I{\leavevmode\egroup
        !          4524:       \dimen0=\wd0 % the width so far, or since the previous tab
        !          4525:       \divide\dimen0 by\tabw
        !          4526:       \multiply\dimen0 by\tabw % compute previous multiple of \tabw
        !          4527:       \advance\dimen0 by\tabw  % advance to next multiple of \tabw
        !          4528:       \wd0=\dimen0 \box0 \starttabbox
        !          4529:     }%
        !          4530:   }
        !          4531: \endgroup
        !          4532: \def\setupverbatim{%
        !          4533:   % Easiest (and conventionally used) font for verbatim
        !          4534:   \tt
        !          4535:   \def\par{\leavevmode\egroup\box0\endgraf}%
        !          4536:   \catcode`\`=\active
        !          4537:   \tabexpand
        !          4538:   % Respect line breaks,
        !          4539:   % print special symbols as themselves, and
        !          4540:   % make each space count
        !          4541:   % must do in this order:
        !          4542:   \obeylines \uncatcodespecials \sepspaces
        !          4543:   \everypar{\starttabbox}%
        !          4544: }
        !          4545: 
        !          4546: % Do the @verb magic: verbatim text is quoted by unique 
        !          4547: % delimiter characters.  Before first delimiter expect a 
        !          4548: % right brace, after last delimiter expect closing brace:
        !          4549: %
        !          4550: %    \def\doverb'{'<char>#1<char>'}'{#1}
        !          4551: %
        !          4552: % [Knuth] p. 382; only eat outer {}
        !          4553: \begingroup
        !          4554:   \catcode`[=1\catcode`]=2\catcode`\{=12\catcode`\}=12
        !          4555:   \gdef\doverb{#1[\def\next##1#1}[##1\endgroup]\next]
        !          4556: \endgroup
        !          4557: %
        !          4558: \def\verb{\begingroup\setupverb\doverb}
        !          4559: %
        !          4560: %
        !          4561: % Do the @verbatim magic: define the macro \doverbatim so that
        !          4562: % the (first) argument ends when '@end verbatim' is reached, ie:
        !          4563: %
        !          4564: %     \def\doverbatim#1@end verbatim{#1}
        !          4565: %
        !          4566: % For Texinfo it's a lot easier than for LaTeX, 
        !          4567: % because texinfo's \verbatim doesn't stop at '\end{verbatim}':
        !          4568: % we need not redefine '\', '{' and '}'
        !          4569: %
        !          4570: % Inspired by LaTeX's verbatim command set [latex.ltx]
        !          4571: %% Include LaTeX hack for completeness -- never know
        !          4572: %% \begingroup
        !          4573: %% \catcode`|=0 \catcode`[=1
        !          4574: %% \catcode`]=2\catcode`\{=12\catcode`\}=12\catcode`\ =\active
        !          4575: %% \catcode`\\=12|gdef|doverbatim#1@end verbatim[
        !          4576: %% #1|endgroup|def|Everbatim[]|end[verbatim]]
        !          4577: %% |endgroup
        !          4578: \begingroup
        !          4579:   \catcode`\ =\active
        !          4580:   \gdef\doverbatim#1@end verbatim{#1\end{verbatim}}
        !          4581: \endgroup
        !          4582: %
        !          4583: \def\verbatim{%
        !          4584:   \def\Everbatim{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}%
        !          4585:   \begingroup
        !          4586:     \nonfillstart
        !          4587:     \advance\leftskip by -\defbodyindent
        !          4588:     \begingroup\setupverbatim\doverbatim
        !          4589: }
        !          4590: 
        !          4591: % @verbatiminclude FILE - insert text of file in verbatim environment.
        !          4592: %
        !          4593: % Allow normal characters that we make active in the argument (a file name).
        !          4594: \def\verbatiminclude{%
        !          4595:   \begingroup
        !          4596:     \catcode`\\=12
        !          4597:     \catcode`~=12
        !          4598:     \catcode`^=12
        !          4599:     \catcode`_=12
        !          4600:     \catcode`|=12
        !          4601:     \catcode`<=12
        !          4602:     \catcode`>=12
        !          4603:     \catcode`+=12
        !          4604:     \parsearg\doverbatiminclude
        !          4605: }
        !          4606: \def\setupverbatiminclude{%
        !          4607:   \begingroup
        !          4608:     \nonfillstart
        !          4609:     \advance\leftskip by -\defbodyindent
        !          4610:     \begingroup\setupverbatim
        !          4611: }
        !          4612: %
        !          4613: \def\doverbatiminclude#1{%
        !          4614:      % Restore active chars for included file.
        !          4615:   \endgroup
        !          4616:   \begingroup
        !          4617:   \def\thisfile{#1}%
        !          4618:   \expandafter\expandafter\setupverbatiminclude\input\thisfile
        !          4619:   \endgroup\nonfillfinish\endgroup
        !          4620: }
        !          4621: 
        !          4622: % @copying ... @end copying.
        !          4623: % Save the text away for @insertcopying later.
        !          4624: % 
        !          4625: \newbox\copyingbox
        !          4626: %
        !          4627: \def\copying{\begingroup
        !          4628:   \parindent = 0pt  % looks wrong on title page
        !          4629:   \def\Ecopying{\egroup\endgroup}%
        !          4630:   \global\setbox\copyingbox = \vbox\bgroup
        !          4631: }
        !          4632: 
        !          4633: % @insertcopying.
        !          4634: % 
        !          4635: \def\insertcopying{\unvcopy\copyingbox}
        !          4636: 
        !          4637: 
1.1       anton    4638: \message{defuns,}
1.3       anton    4639: % @defun etc.
                   4640: 
                   4641: % Allow user to change definition object font (\df) internally
1.1       anton    4642: \def\setdeffont #1 {\csname DEF#1\endcsname}
                   4643: 
                   4644: \newskip\defbodyindent \defbodyindent=.4in
                   4645: \newskip\defargsindent \defargsindent=50pt
                   4646: \newskip\deftypemargin \deftypemargin=12pt
                   4647: \newskip\deflastargmargin \deflastargmargin=18pt
                   4648: 
                   4649: \newcount\parencount
                   4650: % define \functionparens, which makes ( and ) and & do special things.
                   4651: % \functionparens affects the group it is contained in.
                   4652: \def\activeparens{%
                   4653: \catcode`\(=\active \catcode`\)=\active \catcode`\&=\active
                   4654: \catcode`\[=\active \catcode`\]=\active}
                   4655: 
                   4656: % Make control sequences which act like normal parenthesis chars.
                   4657: \let\lparen = ( \let\rparen = )
                   4658: 
                   4659: {\activeparens % Now, smart parens don't turn on until &foo (see \amprm)
                   4660: 
                   4661: % Be sure that we always have a definition for `(', etc.  For example,
                   4662: % if the fn name has parens in it, \boldbrax will not be in effect yet,
                   4663: % so TeX would otherwise complain about undefined control sequence.
                   4664: \global\let(=\lparen \global\let)=\rparen
                   4665: \global\let[=\lbrack \global\let]=\rbrack
                   4666: 
                   4667: \gdef\functionparens{\boldbrax\let&=\amprm\parencount=0 }
                   4668: \gdef\boldbrax{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb}
                   4669: % This is used to turn on special parens
                   4670: % but make & act ordinary (given that it's active).
                   4671: \gdef\boldbraxnoamp{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb\let&=\ampnr}
                   4672: 
                   4673: % Definitions of (, ) and & used in args for functions.
                   4674: % This is the definition of ( outside of all parentheses.
1.2       anton    4675: \gdef\oprm#1 {{\rm\char`\(}#1 \bf \let(=\opnested
                   4676:   \global\advance\parencount by 1
                   4677: }
1.1       anton    4678: %
                   4679: % This is the definition of ( when already inside a level of parens.
                   4680: \gdef\opnested{\char`\(\global\advance\parencount by 1 }
                   4681: %
                   4682: \gdef\clrm{% Print a paren in roman if it is taking us back to depth of 0.
1.2       anton    4683:   % also in that case restore the outer-level definition of (.
                   4684:   \ifnum \parencount=1 {\rm \char `\)}\sl \let(=\oprm \else \char `\) \fi
                   4685:   \global\advance \parencount by -1 }
1.1       anton    4686: % If we encounter &foo, then turn on ()-hacking afterwards
                   4687: \gdef\amprm#1 {{\rm\&#1}\let(=\oprm \let)=\clrm\ }
                   4688: %
                   4689: \gdef\normalparens{\boldbrax\let&=\ampnr}
                   4690: } % End of definition inside \activeparens
                   4691: %% These parens (in \boldbrax) actually are a little bolder than the
                   4692: %% contained text.  This is especially needed for [ and ]
1.2       anton    4693: \def\opnr{{\sf\char`\(}\global\advance\parencount by 1 }
                   4694: \def\clnr{{\sf\char`\)}\global\advance\parencount by -1 }
1.3       anton    4695: \let\ampnr = \&
1.2       anton    4696: \def\lbrb{{\bf\char`\[}}
                   4697: \def\rbrb{{\bf\char`\]}}
1.1       anton    4698: 
1.3       anton    4699: % Active &'s sneak into the index arguments, so make sure it's defined.
                   4700: {
                   4701:   \catcode`& = 13
                   4702:   \global\let& = \ampnr
                   4703: }
                   4704: 
1.1       anton    4705: % First, defname, which formats the header line itself.
                   4706: % #1 should be the function name.
                   4707: % #2 should be the type of definition, such as "Function".
                   4708: 
                   4709: \def\defname #1#2{%
                   4710: % Get the values of \leftskip and \rightskip as they were
                   4711: % outside the @def...
                   4712: \dimen2=\leftskip
                   4713: \advance\dimen2 by -\defbodyindent
1.3       anton    4714: \noindent
1.1       anton    4715: \setbox0=\hbox{\hskip \deflastargmargin{\rm #2}\hskip \deftypemargin}%
                   4716: \dimen0=\hsize \advance \dimen0 by -\wd0 % compute size for first line
                   4717: \dimen1=\hsize \advance \dimen1 by -\defargsindent %size for continuations
1.3       anton    4718: \parshape 2 0in \dimen0 \defargsindent \dimen1
1.1       anton    4719: % Now output arg 2 ("Function" or some such)
                   4720: % ending at \deftypemargin from the right margin,
                   4721: % but stuck inside a box of width 0 so it does not interfere with linebreaking
                   4722: {% Adjust \hsize to exclude the ambient margins,
                   4723: % so that \rightline will obey them.
1.3       anton    4724: \advance \hsize by -\dimen2
                   4725: \rlap{\rightline{{\rm #2}\hskip -1.25pc }}}%
1.1       anton    4726: % Make all lines underfull and no complaints:
                   4727: \tolerance=10000 \hbadness=10000
                   4728: \advance\leftskip by -\defbodyindent
                   4729: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   4730: {\df #1}\enskip        % Generate function name
                   4731: }
                   4732: 
                   4733: % Actually process the body of a definition
                   4734: % #1 should be the terminating control sequence, such as \Edefun.
                   4735: % #2 should be the "another name" control sequence, such as \defunx.
                   4736: % #3 should be the control sequence that actually processes the header,
                   4737: %    such as \defunheader.
                   4738: 
                   4739: \def\defparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody
                   4740: \medbreak %
                   4741: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   4742: % so that it will exit this group.
                   4743: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   4744: \def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}%
                   4745: \parindent=0in
1.3       anton    4746: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
1.1       anton    4747: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   4748: \begingroup %
                   4749: \catcode 61=\active % 61 is `='
                   4750: \obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}
                   4751: 
1.3       anton    4752: % #1 is the \E... control sequence to end the definition (which we define).
                   4753: % #2 is the \...x control sequence for consecutive fns (which we define).
                   4754: % #3 is the control sequence to call to resume processing.
                   4755: % #4, delimited by the space, is the class name.
                   4756: %
                   4757: \def\defmethparsebody#1#2#3#4 {\begingroup\inENV %
1.1       anton    4758: \medbreak %
                   4759: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   4760: % so that it will exit this group.
                   4761: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   4762: \def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}%
                   4763: \parindent=0in
1.3       anton    4764: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
1.1       anton    4765: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   4766: \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#4}}}
                   4767: 
1.3       anton    4768: % Used for @deftypemethod and @deftypeivar.
                   4769: % #1 is the \E... control sequence to end the definition (which we define).
                   4770: % #2 is the \...x control sequence for consecutive fns (which we define).
                   4771: % #3 is the control sequence to call to resume processing.
                   4772: % #4, delimited by a space, is the class name.
                   4773: % #5 is the method's return type.
                   4774: %
                   4775: \def\deftypemethparsebody#1#2#3#4 #5 {\begingroup\inENV
                   4776:   \medbreak
                   4777:   \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   4778:   \def#2##1 ##2 {\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##1}{##2}}}%
                   4779:   \parindent=0in
                   4780:   \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
                   4781:   \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   4782:   \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#4}{#5}}}
                   4783: 
                   4784: % Used for @deftypeop.  The change from \deftypemethparsebody is an
                   4785: % extra argument at the beginning which is the `category', instead of it
                   4786: % being the hardwired string `Method' or `Instance Variable'.  We have
                   4787: % to account for this both in the \...x definition and in parsing the
                   4788: % input at hand.  Thus also need a control sequence (passed as #5) for
                   4789: % the \E... definition to assign the category name to.
                   4790: % 
                   4791: \def\deftypeopparsebody#1#2#3#4#5 #6 {\begingroup\inENV
                   4792:   \medbreak
                   4793:   \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   4794:   \def#2##1 ##2 ##3 {%
                   4795:     \def#4{##1}%
                   4796:     \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##2}{##3}}}%
                   4797:   \parindent=0in
                   4798:   \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
                   4799:   \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   4800:   \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#5}{#6}}}
                   4801: 
1.1       anton    4802: \def\defopparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV %
                   4803: \medbreak %
                   4804: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   4805: % so that it will exit this group.
                   4806: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   4807: \def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}%
                   4808: \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}%
                   4809: \parindent=0in
1.3       anton    4810: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
1.1       anton    4811: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   4812: \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#5}}}
                   4813: 
                   4814: % These parsing functions are similar to the preceding ones
                   4815: % except that they do not make parens into active characters.
                   4816: % These are used for "variables" since they have no arguments.
                   4817: 
                   4818: \def\defvarparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody
                   4819: \medbreak %
                   4820: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   4821: % so that it will exit this group.
                   4822: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   4823: \def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit#3}%
                   4824: \parindent=0in
1.3       anton    4825: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
1.1       anton    4826: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   4827: \begingroup %
                   4828: \catcode 61=\active %
                   4829: \obeylines\spacesplit#3}
                   4830: 
                   4831: % This is used for \def{tp,vr}parsebody.  It could probably be used for
                   4832: % some of the others, too, with some judicious conditionals.
1.2       anton    4833: %
1.1       anton    4834: \def\parsebodycommon#1#2#3{%
                   4835:   \begingroup\inENV %
                   4836:   \medbreak %
                   4837:   % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   4838:   % so that it will exit this group.
                   4839:   \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   4840:   \def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}%
                   4841:   \parindent=0in
1.3       anton    4842:   \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
1.1       anton    4843:   \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   4844:   \begingroup\obeylines
                   4845: }
                   4846: 
                   4847: \def\defvrparsebody#1#2#3#4 {%
                   4848:   \parsebodycommon{#1}{#2}{#3}%
                   4849:   \spacesplit{#3{#4}}%
                   4850: }
                   4851: 
                   4852: % This loses on `@deftp {Data Type} {struct termios}' -- it thinks the
                   4853: % type is just `struct', because we lose the braces in `{struct
                   4854: % termios}' when \spacesplit reads its undelimited argument.  Sigh.
                   4855: % \let\deftpparsebody=\defvrparsebody
                   4856: %
                   4857: % So, to get around this, we put \empty in with the type name.  That
                   4858: % way, TeX won't find exactly `{...}' as an undelimited argument, and
                   4859: % won't strip off the braces.
                   4860: %
                   4861: \def\deftpparsebody #1#2#3#4 {%
                   4862:   \parsebodycommon{#1}{#2}{#3}%
                   4863:   \spacesplit{\parsetpheaderline{#3{#4}}}\empty
                   4864: }
                   4865: 
                   4866: % Fine, but then we have to eventually remove the \empty *and* the
1.2       anton    4867: % braces (if any).  That's what this does.
                   4868: %
                   4869: \def\removeemptybraces\empty#1\relax{#1}
1.1       anton    4870: 
                   4871: % After \spacesplit has done its work, this is called -- #1 is the final
                   4872: % thing to call, #2 the type name (which starts with \empty), and #3
                   4873: % (which might be empty) the arguments.
1.2       anton    4874: %
1.1       anton    4875: \def\parsetpheaderline#1#2#3{%
1.2       anton    4876:   #1{\removeemptybraces#2\relax}{#3}%
1.1       anton    4877: }%
                   4878: 
                   4879: \def\defopvarparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV %
                   4880: \medbreak %
                   4881: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   4882: % so that it will exit this group.
                   4883: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   4884: \def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}%
                   4885: \begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}%
                   4886: \parindent=0in
1.3       anton    4887: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
1.1       anton    4888: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   4889: \begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{#5}}}
                   4890: 
                   4891: % Split up #2 at the first space token.
                   4892: % call #1 with two arguments:
                   4893: %  the first is all of #2 before the space token,
                   4894: %  the second is all of #2 after that space token.
                   4895: % If #2 contains no space token, all of it is passed as the first arg
                   4896: % and the second is passed as empty.
                   4897: 
                   4898: {\obeylines
                   4899: \gdef\spacesplit#1#2^^M{\endgroup\spacesplitfoo{#1}#2 \relax\spacesplitfoo}%
                   4900: \long\gdef\spacesplitfoo#1#2 #3#4\spacesplitfoo{%
                   4901: \ifx\relax #3%
                   4902: #1{#2}{}\else #1{#2}{#3#4}\fi}}
                   4903: 
                   4904: % So much for the things common to all kinds of definitions.
                   4905: 
                   4906: % Define @defun.
                   4907: 
                   4908: % First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of \defun
                   4909: % Use this to expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up
                   4910: 
1.3       anton    4911: \def\defunargs#1{\functionparens \sl
1.1       anton    4912: % Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars.
                   4913: % Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar.
1.3       anton    4914: % Set the font temporarily and use \font in case \setfont made \tensl a macro.
                   4915: {\tensl\hyphenchar\font=0}%
1.1       anton    4916: #1%
1.3       anton    4917: {\tensl\hyphenchar\font=45}%
1.2       anton    4918: \ifnum\parencount=0 \else \errmessage{Unbalanced parentheses in @def}\fi%
1.1       anton    4919: \interlinepenalty=10000
                   4920: \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
1.3       anton    4921: \endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak
1.1       anton    4922: }
                   4923: 
                   4924: \def\deftypefunargs #1{%
                   4925: % Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars.
                   4926: % Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar.
                   4927: % Use \boldbraxnoamp, not \functionparens, so that & is not special.
                   4928: \boldbraxnoamp
                   4929: \tclose{#1}% avoid \code because of side effects on active chars
                   4930: \interlinepenalty=10000
                   4931: \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
1.3       anton    4932: \endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak
1.1       anton    4933: }
                   4934: 
                   4935: % Do complete processing of one @defun or @defunx line already parsed.
                   4936: 
                   4937: % @deffn Command forward-char nchars
                   4938: 
                   4939: \def\deffn{\defmethparsebody\Edeffn\deffnx\deffnheader}
                   4940: 
                   4941: \def\deffnheader #1#2#3{\doind {fn}{\code{#2}}%
                   4942: \begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defunargs{#3}\endgroup %
                   4943: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   4944: }
                   4945: 
                   4946: % @defun == @deffn Function
                   4947: 
                   4948: \def\defun{\defparsebody\Edefun\defunx\defunheader}
                   4949: 
                   4950: \def\defunheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
1.3       anton    4951: \begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDeffunc}%
1.1       anton    4952: \defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
                   4953: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   4954: }
                   4955: 
                   4956: % @deftypefun int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar})
                   4957: 
                   4958: \def\deftypefun{\defparsebody\Edeftypefun\deftypefunx\deftypefunheader}
                   4959: 
                   4960: % #1 is the data type.  #2 is the name and args.
                   4961: \def\deftypefunheader #1#2{\deftypefunheaderx{#1}#2 \relax}
                   4962: % #1 is the data type, #2 the name, #3 the args.
                   4963: \def\deftypefunheaderx #1#2 #3\relax{%
                   4964: \doind {fn}{\code{#2}}% Make entry in function index
1.4     ! anton    4965: \begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#1\relax$.$#2}{\putwordDeftypefun}%
1.1       anton    4966: \deftypefunargs {#3}\endgroup %
                   4967: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   4968: }
                   4969: 
                   4970: % @deftypefn {Library Function} int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar})
                   4971: 
                   4972: \def\deftypefn{\defmethparsebody\Edeftypefn\deftypefnx\deftypefnheader}
                   4973: 
1.4     ! anton    4974: % \defheaderxcond#1\relax$.$
1.1       anton    4975: % puts #1 in @code, followed by a space, but does nothing if #1 is null.
1.4     ! anton    4976: \def\defheaderxcond#1#2$.${\ifx#1\relax\else\code{#1#2} \fi}
1.1       anton    4977: 
                   4978: % #1 is the classification.  #2 is the data type.  #3 is the name and args.
                   4979: \def\deftypefnheader #1#2#3{\deftypefnheaderx{#1}{#2}#3 \relax}
                   4980: % #1 is the classification, #2 the data type, #3 the name, #4 the args.
                   4981: \def\deftypefnheaderx #1#2#3 #4\relax{%
                   4982: \doind {fn}{\code{#3}}% Make entry in function index
                   4983: \begingroup
                   4984: \normalparens % notably, turn off `&' magic, which prevents
                   4985: %               at least some C++ text from working
1.4     ! anton    4986: \defname {\defheaderxcond#2\relax$.$#3}{#1}%
1.1       anton    4987: \deftypefunargs {#4}\endgroup %
                   4988: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   4989: }
                   4990: 
                   4991: % @defmac == @deffn Macro
                   4992: 
                   4993: \def\defmac{\defparsebody\Edefmac\defmacx\defmacheader}
                   4994: 
                   4995: \def\defmacheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
1.3       anton    4996: \begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefmac}%
1.1       anton    4997: \defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
                   4998: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   4999: }
                   5000: 
                   5001: % @defspec == @deffn Special Form
                   5002: 
                   5003: \def\defspec{\defparsebody\Edefspec\defspecx\defspecheader}
                   5004: 
                   5005: \def\defspecheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
1.3       anton    5006: \begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefspec}%
1.1       anton    5007: \defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
                   5008: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   5009: }
                   5010: 
1.3       anton    5011: % @defop CATEGORY CLASS OPERATION ARG...
                   5012: %
1.1       anton    5013: \def\defop #1 {\def\defoptype{#1}%
                   5014: \defopparsebody\Edefop\defopx\defopheader\defoptype}
1.3       anton    5015: %
                   5016: \def\defopheader#1#2#3{%
                   5017: \dosubind {fn}{\code{#2}}{\putwordon\ #1}% Make entry in function index
                   5018: \begingroup\defname {#2}{\defoptype\ \putwordon\ #1}%
                   5019: \defunargs {#3}\endgroup %
                   5020: }
1.1       anton    5021: 
1.3       anton    5022: % @deftypeop CATEGORY CLASS TYPE OPERATION ARG...
                   5023: %
                   5024: \def\deftypeop #1 {\def\deftypeopcategory{#1}%
                   5025:   \deftypeopparsebody\Edeftypeop\deftypeopx\deftypeopheader
                   5026:                        \deftypeopcategory}
                   5027: %
                   5028: % #1 is the class name, #2 the data type, #3 the operation name, #4 the args.
                   5029: \def\deftypeopheader#1#2#3#4{%
                   5030:   \dosubind{fn}{\code{#3}}{\putwordon\ \code{#1}}% entry in function index
                   5031:   \begingroup
1.4     ! anton    5032:     \defname{\defheaderxcond#2\relax$.$#3}
1.3       anton    5033:             {\deftypeopcategory\ \putwordon\ \code{#1}}%
                   5034:     \deftypefunargs{#4}%
                   5035:   \endgroup
1.1       anton    5036: }
                   5037: 
1.3       anton    5038: % @deftypemethod CLASS TYPE METHOD ARG...
1.2       anton    5039: %
                   5040: \def\deftypemethod{%
1.3       anton    5041:   \deftypemethparsebody\Edeftypemethod\deftypemethodx\deftypemethodheader}
1.2       anton    5042: %
                   5043: % #1 is the class name, #2 the data type, #3 the method name, #4 the args.
                   5044: \def\deftypemethodheader#1#2#3#4{%
1.3       anton    5045:   \dosubind{fn}{\code{#3}}{\putwordon\ \code{#1}}% entry in function index
                   5046:   \begingroup
1.4     ! anton    5047:     \defname{\defheaderxcond#2\relax$.$#3}{\putwordMethodon\ \code{#1}}%
1.3       anton    5048:     \deftypefunargs{#4}%
                   5049:   \endgroup
                   5050: }
                   5051: 
                   5052: % @deftypeivar CLASS TYPE VARNAME
                   5053: %
                   5054: \def\deftypeivar{%
                   5055:   \deftypemethparsebody\Edeftypeivar\deftypeivarx\deftypeivarheader}
                   5056: %
                   5057: % #1 is the class name, #2 the data type, #3 the variable name.
                   5058: \def\deftypeivarheader#1#2#3{%
                   5059:   \dosubind{vr}{\code{#3}}{\putwordof\ \code{#1}}% entry in variable index
                   5060:   \begingroup
1.4     ! anton    5061:     \defname{\defheaderxcond#2\relax$.$#3}
        !          5062:             {\putwordInstanceVariableof\ \code{#1}}%
1.3       anton    5063:     \defvarargs{#3}%
                   5064:   \endgroup
1.2       anton    5065: }
                   5066: 
1.1       anton    5067: % @defmethod == @defop Method
1.3       anton    5068: %
1.1       anton    5069: \def\defmethod{\defmethparsebody\Edefmethod\defmethodx\defmethodheader}
1.3       anton    5070: %
                   5071: % #1 is the class name, #2 the method name, #3 the args.
                   5072: \def\defmethodheader#1#2#3{%
                   5073:   \dosubind{fn}{\code{#2}}{\putwordon\ \code{#1}}% entry in function index
                   5074:   \begingroup
                   5075:     \defname{#2}{\putwordMethodon\ \code{#1}}%
                   5076:     \defunargs{#3}%
                   5077:   \endgroup
1.1       anton    5078: }
                   5079: 
                   5080: % @defcv {Class Option} foo-class foo-flag
                   5081: 
                   5082: \def\defcv #1 {\def\defcvtype{#1}%
                   5083: \defopvarparsebody\Edefcv\defcvx\defcvarheader\defcvtype}
                   5084: 
                   5085: \def\defcvarheader #1#2#3{%
1.3       anton    5086: \dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{\putwordof\ #1}% Make entry in var index
                   5087: \begingroup\defname {#2}{\defcvtype\ \putwordof\ #1}%
1.1       anton    5088: \defvarargs {#3}\endgroup %
                   5089: }
                   5090: 
1.3       anton    5091: % @defivar CLASS VARNAME == @defcv {Instance Variable} CLASS VARNAME
                   5092: %
1.1       anton    5093: \def\defivar{\defvrparsebody\Edefivar\defivarx\defivarheader}
1.3       anton    5094: %
                   5095: \def\defivarheader#1#2#3{%
                   5096:   \dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{\putwordof\ #1}% entry in var index
                   5097:   \begingroup
                   5098:     \defname{#2}{\putwordInstanceVariableof\ #1}%
                   5099:     \defvarargs{#3}%
                   5100:   \endgroup
1.1       anton    5101: }
                   5102: 
1.3       anton    5103: % @defvar
1.1       anton    5104: % First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of @defvar.
                   5105: % This is actually simple: just print them in roman.
                   5106: % This must expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up
                   5107: \def\defvarargs #1{\normalparens #1%
                   5108: \interlinepenalty=10000
1.3       anton    5109: \endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak}
1.1       anton    5110: 
                   5111: % @defvr Counter foo-count
                   5112: 
                   5113: \def\defvr{\defvrparsebody\Edefvr\defvrx\defvrheader}
                   5114: 
                   5115: \def\defvrheader #1#2#3{\doind {vr}{\code{#2}}%
                   5116: \begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defvarargs{#3}\endgroup}
                   5117: 
                   5118: % @defvar == @defvr Variable
                   5119: 
                   5120: \def\defvar{\defvarparsebody\Edefvar\defvarx\defvarheader}
                   5121: 
                   5122: \def\defvarheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index
1.3       anton    5123: \begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefvar}%
1.1       anton    5124: \defvarargs {#2}\endgroup %
                   5125: }
                   5126: 
                   5127: % @defopt == @defvr {User Option}
                   5128: 
                   5129: \def\defopt{\defvarparsebody\Edefopt\defoptx\defoptheader}
                   5130: 
                   5131: \def\defoptheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index
1.3       anton    5132: \begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefopt}%
1.1       anton    5133: \defvarargs {#2}\endgroup %
                   5134: }
                   5135: 
                   5136: % @deftypevar int foobar
                   5137: 
                   5138: \def\deftypevar{\defvarparsebody\Edeftypevar\deftypevarx\deftypevarheader}
                   5139: 
1.2       anton    5140: % #1 is the data type.  #2 is the name, perhaps followed by text that
                   5141: % is actually part of the data type, which should not be put into the index.
1.1       anton    5142: \def\deftypevarheader #1#2{%
1.2       anton    5143: \dovarind#2 \relax% Make entry in variables index
1.4     ! anton    5144: \begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#1\relax$.$#2}{\putwordDeftypevar}%
1.1       anton    5145: \interlinepenalty=10000
1.3       anton    5146: \endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak
1.1       anton    5147: \endgroup}
1.2       anton    5148: \def\dovarind#1 #2\relax{\doind{vr}{\code{#1}}}
1.1       anton    5149: 
                   5150: % @deftypevr {Global Flag} int enable
                   5151: 
                   5152: \def\deftypevr{\defvrparsebody\Edeftypevr\deftypevrx\deftypevrheader}
                   5153: 
1.2       anton    5154: \def\deftypevrheader #1#2#3{\dovarind#3 \relax%
1.4     ! anton    5155: \begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#2\relax$.$#3}{#1}
1.1       anton    5156: \interlinepenalty=10000
1.3       anton    5157: \endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak
1.1       anton    5158: \endgroup}
                   5159: 
                   5160: % Now define @deftp
                   5161: % Args are printed in bold, a slight difference from @defvar.
                   5162: 
                   5163: \def\deftpargs #1{\bf \defvarargs{#1}}
                   5164: 
                   5165: % @deftp Class window height width ...
                   5166: 
                   5167: \def\deftp{\deftpparsebody\Edeftp\deftpx\deftpheader}
                   5168: 
                   5169: \def\deftpheader #1#2#3{\doind {tp}{\code{#2}}%
                   5170: \begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\deftpargs{#3}\endgroup}
                   5171: 
1.3       anton    5172: % These definitions are used if you use @defunx (etc.)
                   5173: % anywhere other than immediately after a @defun or @defunx.
                   5174: % 
                   5175: \def\defcvx#1 {\errmessage{@defcvx in invalid context}}
                   5176: \def\deffnx#1 {\errmessage{@deffnx in invalid context}}
                   5177: \def\defivarx#1 {\errmessage{@defivarx in invalid context}}
                   5178: \def\defmacx#1 {\errmessage{@defmacx in invalid context}}
                   5179: \def\defmethodx#1 {\errmessage{@defmethodx in invalid context}}
                   5180: \def\defoptx #1 {\errmessage{@defoptx in invalid context}}
                   5181: \def\defopx#1 {\errmessage{@defopx in invalid context}}
                   5182: \def\defspecx#1 {\errmessage{@defspecx in invalid context}}
                   5183: \def\deftpx#1 {\errmessage{@deftpx in invalid context}}
                   5184: \def\deftypefnx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypefnx in invalid context}}
                   5185: \def\deftypefunx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypefunx in invalid context}}
                   5186: \def\deftypeivarx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypeivarx in invalid context}}
                   5187: \def\deftypemethodx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypemethodx in invalid context}}
                   5188: \def\deftypeopx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypeopx in invalid context}}
                   5189: \def\deftypevarx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypevarx in invalid context}}
                   5190: \def\deftypevrx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypevrx in invalid context}}
                   5191: \def\defunx#1 {\errmessage{@defunx in invalid context}}
                   5192: \def\defvarx#1 {\errmessage{@defvarx in invalid context}}
                   5193: \def\defvrx#1 {\errmessage{@defvrx in invalid context}}
                   5194: 
                   5195: 
                   5196: \message{macros,}
                   5197: % @macro.
                   5198: 
                   5199: % To do this right we need a feature of e-TeX, \scantokens,
                   5200: % which we arrange to emulate with a temporary file in ordinary TeX.
                   5201: \ifx\eTeXversion\undefined
                   5202:  \newwrite\macscribble
                   5203:  \def\scanmacro#1{%
                   5204:    \begingroup \newlinechar`\^^M
                   5205:    % Undo catcode changes of \startcontents and \doprintindex
                   5206:    \catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=12 \escapechar=`\@
                   5207:    % Append \endinput to make sure that TeX does not see the ending newline.
                   5208:    \toks0={#1\endinput}%
                   5209:    \immediate\openout\macscribble=\jobname.tmp
                   5210:    \immediate\write\macscribble{\the\toks0}%
                   5211:    \immediate\closeout\macscribble
                   5212:    \let\xeatspaces\eatspaces
                   5213:    \input \jobname.tmp
                   5214:    \endgroup
                   5215: }
                   5216: \else
                   5217: \def\scanmacro#1{%
                   5218: \begingroup \newlinechar`\^^M
                   5219: % Undo catcode changes of \startcontents and \doprintindex
                   5220: \catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=12 \escapechar=`\@
                   5221: \let\xeatspaces\eatspaces\scantokens{#1\endinput}\endgroup}
                   5222: \fi
                   5223: 
                   5224: \newcount\paramno   % Count of parameters
                   5225: \newtoks\macname    % Macro name
                   5226: \newif\ifrecursive  % Is it recursive?
                   5227: \def\macrolist{}    % List of all defined macros in the form
                   5228:                     % \do\macro1\do\macro2...
                   5229: 
                   5230: % Utility routines.
                   5231: % Thisdoes \let #1 = #2, except with \csnames.
                   5232: \def\cslet#1#2{%
                   5233: \expandafter\expandafter
                   5234: \expandafter\let
                   5235: \expandafter\expandafter
                   5236: \csname#1\endcsname
                   5237: \csname#2\endcsname}
                   5238: 
                   5239: % Trim leading and trailing spaces off a string.
                   5240: % Concepts from aro-bend problem 15 (see CTAN).
                   5241: {\catcode`\@=11
                   5242: \gdef\eatspaces #1{\expandafter\trim@\expandafter{#1 }}
                   5243: \gdef\trim@ #1{\trim@@ @#1 @ #1 @ @@}
                   5244: \gdef\trim@@ #1@ #2@ #3@@{\trim@@@\empty #2 @}
                   5245: \def\unbrace#1{#1}
                   5246: \unbrace{\gdef\trim@@@ #1 } #2@{#1}
                   5247: }
                   5248: 
                   5249: % Trim a single trailing ^^M off a string.
                   5250: {\catcode`\^^M=12\catcode`\Q=3%
                   5251: \gdef\eatcr #1{\eatcra #1Q^^MQ}%
                   5252: \gdef\eatcra#1^^MQ{\eatcrb#1Q}%
                   5253: \gdef\eatcrb#1Q#2Q{#1}%
                   5254: }
                   5255: 
                   5256: % Macro bodies are absorbed as an argument in a context where
                   5257: % all characters are catcode 10, 11 or 12, except \ which is active
                   5258: % (as in normal texinfo). It is necessary to change the definition of \.
                   5259: 
                   5260: % It's necessary to have hard CRs when the macro is executed. This is
                   5261: % done by  making ^^M (\endlinechar) catcode 12 when reading the macro
                   5262: % body, and then making it the \newlinechar in \scanmacro.
                   5263: 
                   5264: \def\macrobodyctxt{%
                   5265:   \catcode`\~=12
                   5266:   \catcode`\^=12
                   5267:   \catcode`\_=12
                   5268:   \catcode`\|=12
                   5269:   \catcode`\<=12
                   5270:   \catcode`\>=12
                   5271:   \catcode`\+=12
                   5272:   \catcode`\{=12
                   5273:   \catcode`\}=12
                   5274:   \catcode`\@=12
                   5275:   \catcode`\^^M=12
                   5276:   \usembodybackslash}
                   5277: 
                   5278: \def\macroargctxt{%
                   5279:   \catcode`\~=12
                   5280:   \catcode`\^=12
                   5281:   \catcode`\_=12
                   5282:   \catcode`\|=12
                   5283:   \catcode`\<=12
                   5284:   \catcode`\>=12
                   5285:   \catcode`\+=12
                   5286:   \catcode`\@=12
                   5287:   \catcode`\\=12}
                   5288: 
                   5289: % \mbodybackslash is the definition of \ in @macro bodies.
                   5290: % It maps \foo\ => \csname macarg.foo\endcsname => #N
                   5291: % where N is the macro parameter number.
                   5292: % We define \csname macarg.\endcsname to be \realbackslash, so
                   5293: % \\ in macro replacement text gets you a backslash.
                   5294: 
                   5295: {\catcode`@=0 @catcode`@\=@active
                   5296:  @gdef@usembodybackslash{@let\=@mbodybackslash}
                   5297:  @gdef@mbodybackslash#1\{@csname macarg.#1@endcsname}
                   5298: }
                   5299: \expandafter\def\csname macarg.\endcsname{\realbackslash}
                   5300: 
                   5301: \def\macro{\recursivefalse\parsearg\macroxxx}
                   5302: \def\rmacro{\recursivetrue\parsearg\macroxxx}
                   5303: 
                   5304: \def\macroxxx#1{%
                   5305:   \getargs{#1}%           now \macname is the macname and \argl the arglist
                   5306:   \ifx\argl\empty       % no arguments
                   5307:      \paramno=0%
                   5308:   \else
                   5309:      \expandafter\parsemargdef \argl;%
                   5310:   \fi
                   5311:   \if1\csname ismacro.\the\macname\endcsname
                   5312:      \message{Warning: redefining \the\macname}%
                   5313:   \else
                   5314:      \expandafter\ifx\csname \the\macname\endcsname \relax
1.4     ! anton    5315:      \else \errmessage{Macro name \the\macname\space already defined}\fi
1.3       anton    5316:      \global\cslet{macsave.\the\macname}{\the\macname}%
                   5317:      \global\expandafter\let\csname ismacro.\the\macname\endcsname=1%
                   5318:      % Add the macroname to \macrolist
                   5319:      \toks0 = \expandafter{\macrolist\do}%
                   5320:      \xdef\macrolist{\the\toks0
                   5321:        \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname\endcsname}%
                   5322:   \fi
                   5323:   \begingroup \macrobodyctxt
                   5324:   \ifrecursive \expandafter\parsermacbody
                   5325:   \else \expandafter\parsemacbody
                   5326:   \fi}
                   5327: 
                   5328: \def\unmacro{\parsearg\unmacroxxx}
                   5329: \def\unmacroxxx#1{%
                   5330:   \if1\csname ismacro.#1\endcsname
                   5331:     \global\cslet{#1}{macsave.#1}%
                   5332:     \global\expandafter\let \csname ismacro.#1\endcsname=0%
                   5333:     % Remove the macro name from \macrolist
                   5334:     \begingroup
                   5335:       \edef\tempa{\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname}%
                   5336:       \def\do##1{%
                   5337:         \def\tempb{##1}%
                   5338:         \ifx\tempa\tempb
                   5339:           % remove this
                   5340:         \else
                   5341:           \toks0 = \expandafter{\newmacrolist\do}%
                   5342:           \edef\newmacrolist{\the\toks0\expandafter\noexpand\tempa}%
                   5343:         \fi}%
                   5344:       \def\newmacrolist{}%
                   5345:       % Execute macro list to define \newmacrolist
                   5346:       \macrolist
                   5347:       \global\let\macrolist\newmacrolist
                   5348:     \endgroup
                   5349:   \else
                   5350:     \errmessage{Macro #1 not defined}%
                   5351:   \fi
                   5352: }
                   5353: 
                   5354: % This makes use of the obscure feature that if the last token of a
                   5355: % <parameter list> is #, then the preceding argument is delimited by
                   5356: % an opening brace, and that opening brace is not consumed.
                   5357: \def\getargs#1{\getargsxxx#1{}}
                   5358: \def\getargsxxx#1#{\getmacname #1 \relax\getmacargs}
                   5359: \def\getmacname #1 #2\relax{\macname={#1}}
                   5360: \def\getmacargs#1{\def\argl{#1}}
                   5361: 
                   5362: % Parse the optional {params} list.  Set up \paramno and \paramlist
                   5363: % so \defmacro knows what to do.  Define \macarg.blah for each blah
                   5364: % in the params list, to be ##N where N is the position in that list.
                   5365: % That gets used by \mbodybackslash (above).
                   5366: 
                   5367: % We need to get `macro parameter char #' into several definitions.
                   5368: % The technique used is stolen from LaTeX:  let \hash be something
                   5369: % unexpandable, insert that wherever you need a #, and then redefine
                   5370: % it to # just before using the token list produced.
                   5371: %
                   5372: % The same technique is used to protect \eatspaces till just before
                   5373: % the macro is used.
                   5374: 
                   5375: \def\parsemargdef#1;{\paramno=0\def\paramlist{}%
                   5376:         \let\hash\relax\let\xeatspaces\relax\parsemargdefxxx#1,;,}
                   5377: \def\parsemargdefxxx#1,{%
                   5378:   \if#1;\let\next=\relax
                   5379:   \else \let\next=\parsemargdefxxx
                   5380:     \advance\paramno by 1%
                   5381:     \expandafter\edef\csname macarg.\eatspaces{#1}\endcsname
                   5382:         {\xeatspaces{\hash\the\paramno}}%
                   5383:     \edef\paramlist{\paramlist\hash\the\paramno,}%
                   5384:   \fi\next}
                   5385: 
                   5386: % These two commands read recursive and nonrecursive macro bodies.
                   5387: % (They're different since rec and nonrec macros end differently.)
                   5388: 
                   5389: \long\def\parsemacbody#1@end macro%
                   5390: {\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}%
                   5391: \long\def\parsermacbody#1@end rmacro%
                   5392: {\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}%
                   5393: 
                   5394: % This defines the macro itself. There are six cases: recursive and
                   5395: % nonrecursive macros of zero, one, and many arguments.
                   5396: % Much magic with \expandafter here.
                   5397: % \xdef is used so that macro definitions will survive the file
                   5398: % they're defined in; @include reads the file inside a group.
                   5399: \def\defmacro{%
                   5400:   \let\hash=##% convert placeholders to macro parameter chars
                   5401:   \ifrecursive
                   5402:     \ifcase\paramno
                   5403:     % 0
                   5404:       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
                   5405:         \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
                   5406:     \or % 1
                   5407:       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
                   5408:          \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
                   5409:          \noexpand\braceorline
                   5410:          \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname}%
                   5411:       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname##1{%
                   5412:          \egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
                   5413:     \else % many
                   5414:       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
                   5415:          \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
                   5416:          \noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
                   5417:       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
                   5418:           \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
                   5419:       \expandafter\expandafter
                   5420:       \expandafter\xdef
                   5421:       \expandafter\expandafter
                   5422:         \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
                   5423:           \paramlist{\egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
                   5424:     \fi
                   5425:   \else
                   5426:     \ifcase\paramno
                   5427:     % 0
                   5428:       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
                   5429:         \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
                   5430:         \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
                   5431:     \or % 1
                   5432:       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
                   5433:          \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
                   5434:          \noexpand\braceorline
                   5435:          \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname}%
                   5436:       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname##1{%
                   5437:         \egroup
                   5438:         \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
                   5439:         \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
                   5440:     \else % many
                   5441:       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
                   5442:          \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
                   5443:          \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
                   5444:       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
                   5445:           \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
                   5446:       \expandafter\expandafter
                   5447:       \expandafter\xdef
                   5448:       \expandafter\expandafter
                   5449:       \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
                   5450:       \paramlist{%
                   5451:           \egroup
                   5452:           \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
                   5453:           \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
                   5454:     \fi
                   5455:   \fi}
                   5456: 
                   5457: \def\norecurse#1{\bgroup\cslet{#1}{macsave.#1}}
1.1       anton    5458: 
1.3       anton    5459: % \braceorline decides whether the next nonwhitespace character is a
                   5460: % {.  If so it reads up to the closing }, if not, it reads the whole
                   5461: % line.  Whatever was read is then fed to the next control sequence
                   5462: % as an argument (by \parsebrace or \parsearg)
                   5463: \def\braceorline#1{\let\next=#1\futurelet\nchar\braceorlinexxx}
                   5464: \def\braceorlinexxx{%
                   5465:   \ifx\nchar\bgroup\else
                   5466:     \expandafter\parsearg
                   5467:   \fi \next}
                   5468: 
                   5469: % We mant to disable all macros during \shipout so that they are not
                   5470: % expanded by \write.
                   5471: \def\turnoffmacros{\begingroup \def\do##1{\let\noexpand##1=\relax}%
                   5472:   \edef\next{\macrolist}\expandafter\endgroup\next}
                   5473: 
                   5474: 
                   5475: % @alias.
                   5476: % We need some trickery to remove the optional spaces around the equal
                   5477: % sign.  Just make them active and then expand them all to nothing.
                   5478: \def\alias{\begingroup\obeyspaces\parsearg\aliasxxx}
                   5479: \def\aliasxxx #1{\aliasyyy#1\relax}
                   5480: \def\aliasyyy #1=#2\relax{\ignoreactivespaces
                   5481: \edef\next{\global\let\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname=%
                   5482:            \expandafter\noexpand\csname#2\endcsname}%
                   5483: \expandafter\endgroup\next}
1.1       anton    5484: 
                   5485: 
1.3       anton    5486: \message{cross references,}
                   5487: % @xref etc.
1.1       anton    5488: 
1.3       anton    5489: \newwrite\auxfile
                   5490: 
                   5491: \newif\ifhavexrefs    % True if xref values are known.
1.1       anton    5492: \newif\ifwarnedxrefs  % True if we warned once that they aren't known.
                   5493: 
1.3       anton    5494: % @inforef is relatively simple.
1.1       anton    5495: \def\inforef #1{\inforefzzz #1,,,,**}
                   5496: \def\inforefzzz #1,#2,#3,#4**{\putwordSee{} \putwordInfo{} \putwordfile{} \file{\ignorespaces #3{}},
                   5497:   node \samp{\ignorespaces#1{}}}
                   5498: 
1.3       anton    5499: % @node's job is to define \lastnode.
                   5500: \def\node{\ENVcheck\parsearg\nodezzz}
                   5501: \def\nodezzz#1{\nodexxx [#1,]}
                   5502: \def\nodexxx[#1,#2]{\gdef\lastnode{#1}}
                   5503: \let\nwnode=\node
                   5504: \let\lastnode=\relax
                   5505: 
                   5506: % The sectioning commands (@chapter, etc.) call these.
                   5507: \def\donoderef{%
                   5508:   \ifx\lastnode\relax\else
                   5509:     \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}%
                   5510:       {Ysectionnumberandtype}%
                   5511:     \global\let\lastnode=\relax
                   5512:   \fi
                   5513: }
                   5514: \def\unnumbnoderef{%
                   5515:   \ifx\lastnode\relax\else
                   5516:     \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}{Ynothing}%
                   5517:     \global\let\lastnode=\relax
                   5518:   \fi
                   5519: }
                   5520: \def\appendixnoderef{%
                   5521:   \ifx\lastnode\relax\else
                   5522:     \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}%
                   5523:       {Yappendixletterandtype}%
                   5524:     \global\let\lastnode=\relax
                   5525:   \fi
                   5526: }
                   5527: 
1.1       anton    5528: 
1.3       anton    5529: % @anchor{NAME} -- define xref target at arbitrary point.
                   5530: %
                   5531: \newcount\savesfregister
                   5532: \gdef\savesf{\relax \ifhmode \savesfregister=\spacefactor \fi}
                   5533: \gdef\restoresf{\relax \ifhmode \spacefactor=\savesfregister \fi}
                   5534: \gdef\anchor#1{\savesf \setref{#1}{Ynothing}\restoresf \ignorespaces}
                   5535: 
                   5536: % \setref{NAME}{SNT} defines a cross-reference point NAME, namely
                   5537: % NAME-title, NAME-pg, and NAME-SNT.  Called from \foonoderef.  We have
                   5538: % to set \indexdummies so commands such as @code in a section title
                   5539: % aren't expanded.  It would be nicer not to expand the titles in the
                   5540: % first place, but there's so many layers that that is hard to do.
                   5541: %
                   5542: \def\setref#1#2{{%
                   5543:   \indexdummies
                   5544:   \pdfmkdest{#1}%
                   5545:   \dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}%
                   5546:   \dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}%
                   5547:   \dosetq{#1-snt}{#2}%
                   5548: }}
                   5549: 
                   5550: % @xref, @pxref, and @ref generate cross-references.  For \xrefX, #1 is
                   5551: % the node name, #2 the name of the Info cross-reference, #3 the printed
                   5552: % node name, #4 the name of the Info file, #5 the name of the printed
                   5553: % manual.  All but the node name can be omitted.
1.1       anton    5554: %
                   5555: \def\pxref#1{\putwordsee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
                   5556: \def\xref#1{\putwordSee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
                   5557: \def\ref#1{\xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
                   5558: \def\xrefX[#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6]{\begingroup
1.3       anton    5559:   \unsepspaces
1.1       anton    5560:   \def\printedmanual{\ignorespaces #5}%
                   5561:   \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #3}%
                   5562:   \setbox1=\hbox{\printedmanual}%
                   5563:   \setbox0=\hbox{\printednodename}%
                   5564:   \ifdim \wd0 = 0pt
                   5565:     % No printed node name was explicitly given.
                   5566:     \expandafter\ifx\csname SETxref-automatic-section-title\endcsname\relax
                   5567:       % Use the node name inside the square brackets.
                   5568:       \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
                   5569:     \else
                   5570:       % Use the actual chapter/section title appear inside
                   5571:       % the square brackets.  Use the real section title if we have it.
1.3       anton    5572:       \ifdim \wd1 > 0pt
1.1       anton    5573:         % It is in another manual, so we don't have it.
                   5574:         \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
                   5575:       \else
                   5576:         \ifhavexrefs
                   5577:           % We know the real title if we have the xref values.
                   5578:           \def\printednodename{\refx{#1-title}{}}%
                   5579:         \else
                   5580:           % Otherwise just copy the Info node name.
                   5581:           \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
                   5582:         \fi%
                   5583:       \fi
                   5584:     \fi
                   5585:   \fi
                   5586:   %
                   5587:   % If we use \unhbox0 and \unhbox1 to print the node names, TeX does not
                   5588:   % insert empty discretionaries after hyphens, which means that it will
                   5589:   % not find a line break at a hyphen in a node names.  Since some manuals
                   5590:   % are best written with fairly long node names, containing hyphens, this
                   5591:   % is a loss.  Therefore, we give the text of the node name again, so it
                   5592:   % is as if TeX is seeing it for the first time.
1.3       anton    5593:   \ifpdf
                   5594:     \leavevmode
                   5595:     \getfilename{#4}%
1.4     ! anton    5596:     {\normalturnoffactive
        !          5597:      \ifnum\filenamelength>0
        !          5598:        \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
        !          5599:          goto file{\the\filename.pdf} name{#1}%
        !          5600:      \else
        !          5601:        \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
        !          5602:          goto name{#1}%
        !          5603:      \fi
        !          5604:     }%
1.3       anton    5605:     \linkcolor
                   5606:   \fi
                   5607:   %
1.1       anton    5608:   \ifdim \wd1 > 0pt
1.3       anton    5609:     \putwordsection{} ``\printednodename'' \putwordin{} \cite{\printedmanual}%
1.1       anton    5610:   \else
                   5611:     % _ (for example) has to be the character _ for the purposes of the
                   5612:     % control sequence corresponding to the node, but it has to expand
                   5613:     % into the usual \leavevmode...\vrule stuff for purposes of
                   5614:     % printing. So we \turnoffactive for the \refx-snt, back on for the
                   5615:     % printing, back off for the \refx-pg.
1.3       anton    5616:     {\normalturnoffactive
                   5617:      % Only output a following space if the -snt ref is nonempty; for
                   5618:      % @unnumbered and @anchor, it won't be.
                   5619:      \setbox2 = \hbox{\ignorespaces \refx{#1-snt}{}}%
                   5620:      \ifdim \wd2 > 0pt \refx{#1-snt}\space\fi
                   5621:     }%
                   5622:     % [mynode],
                   5623:     [\printednodename],\space
                   5624:     % page 3
1.1       anton    5625:     \turnoffactive \putwordpage\tie\refx{#1-pg}{}%
                   5626:   \fi
1.3       anton    5627:   \endlink
1.1       anton    5628: \endgroup}
                   5629: 
                   5630: % \dosetq is the interface for calls from other macros
                   5631: 
1.3       anton    5632: % Use \normalturnoffactive so that punctuation chars such as underscore
                   5633: % and backslash work in node names.  (\turnoffactive doesn't do \.)
                   5634: \def\dosetq#1#2{%
                   5635:   {\let\folio=0%
                   5636:    \normalturnoffactive
                   5637:    \edef\next{\write\auxfile{\internalsetq{#1}{#2}}}%
                   5638:    \iflinks
                   5639:      \next
                   5640:    \fi
                   5641:   }%
                   5642: }
1.1       anton    5643: 
                   5644: % \internalsetq {foo}{page} expands into
                   5645: % CHARACTERS 'xrdef {foo}{...expansion of \Ypage...}
                   5646: % When the aux file is read, ' is the escape character
                   5647: 
                   5648: \def\internalsetq #1#2{'xrdef {#1}{\csname #2\endcsname}}
                   5649: 
                   5650: % Things to be expanded by \internalsetq
                   5651: 
                   5652: \def\Ypagenumber{\folio}
                   5653: 
                   5654: \def\Ytitle{\thissection}
                   5655: 
                   5656: \def\Ynothing{}
                   5657: 
                   5658: \def\Ysectionnumberandtype{%
                   5659: \ifnum\secno=0 \putwordChapter\xreftie\the\chapno %
                   5660: \else \ifnum \subsecno=0 \putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno %
                   5661: \else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 %
                   5662: \putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno %
                   5663: \else %
                   5664: \putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno %
                   5665: \fi \fi \fi }
                   5666: 
                   5667: \def\Yappendixletterandtype{%
                   5668: \ifnum\secno=0 \putwordAppendix\xreftie'char\the\appendixno{}%
                   5669: \else \ifnum \subsecno=0 \putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno %
                   5670: \else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 %
                   5671: \putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno %
                   5672: \else %
                   5673: \putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno %
                   5674: \fi \fi \fi }
                   5675: 
                   5676: \gdef\xreftie{'tie}
                   5677: 
                   5678: % Use TeX 3.0's \inputlineno to get the line number, for better error
                   5679: % messages, but if we're using an old version of TeX, don't do anything.
                   5680: %
                   5681: \ifx\inputlineno\thisisundefined
                   5682:   \let\linenumber = \empty % Non-3.0.
                   5683: \else
                   5684:   \def\linenumber{\the\inputlineno:\space}
                   5685: \fi
                   5686: 
                   5687: % Define \refx{NAME}{SUFFIX} to reference a cross-reference string named NAME.
                   5688: % If its value is nonempty, SUFFIX is output afterward.
                   5689: 
                   5690: \def\refx#1#2{%
                   5691:   \expandafter\ifx\csname X#1\endcsname\relax
                   5692:     % If not defined, say something at least.
1.2       anton    5693:     \angleleft un\-de\-fined\angleright
1.3       anton    5694:     \iflinks
                   5695:       \ifhavexrefs
                   5696:         \message{\linenumber Undefined cross reference `#1'.}%
                   5697:       \else
                   5698:         \ifwarnedxrefs\else
                   5699:           \global\warnedxrefstrue
                   5700:           \message{Cross reference values unknown; you must run TeX again.}%
                   5701:         \fi
1.1       anton    5702:       \fi
                   5703:     \fi
                   5704:   \else
                   5705:     % It's defined, so just use it.
                   5706:     \csname X#1\endcsname
                   5707:   \fi
                   5708:   #2% Output the suffix in any case.
                   5709: }
                   5710: 
                   5711: % This is the macro invoked by entries in the aux file.
1.3       anton    5712: %
1.2       anton    5713: \def\xrdef#1{\begingroup
                   5714:   % Reenable \ as an escape while reading the second argument.
                   5715:   \catcode`\\ = 0
                   5716:   \afterassignment\endgroup
                   5717:   \expandafter\gdef\csname X#1\endcsname
                   5718: }
1.1       anton    5719: 
1.2       anton    5720: % Read the last existing aux file, if any.  No error if none exists.
                   5721: \def\readauxfile{\begingroup
                   5722:   \catcode`\^^@=\other
                   5723:   \catcode`\^^A=\other
                   5724:   \catcode`\^^B=\other
                   5725:   \catcode`\^^C=\other
                   5726:   \catcode`\^^D=\other
                   5727:   \catcode`\^^E=\other
                   5728:   \catcode`\^^F=\other
                   5729:   \catcode`\^^G=\other
                   5730:   \catcode`\^^H=\other
                   5731:   \catcode`\^^K=\other
                   5732:   \catcode`\^^L=\other
                   5733:   \catcode`\^^N=\other
                   5734:   \catcode`\^^P=\other
                   5735:   \catcode`\^^Q=\other
                   5736:   \catcode`\^^R=\other
                   5737:   \catcode`\^^S=\other
                   5738:   \catcode`\^^T=\other
                   5739:   \catcode`\^^U=\other
                   5740:   \catcode`\^^V=\other
                   5741:   \catcode`\^^W=\other
                   5742:   \catcode`\^^X=\other
                   5743:   \catcode`\^^Z=\other
                   5744:   \catcode`\^^[=\other
                   5745:   \catcode`\^^\=\other
                   5746:   \catcode`\^^]=\other
                   5747:   \catcode`\^^^=\other
                   5748:   \catcode`\^^_=\other
                   5749:   \catcode`\@=\other
                   5750:   \catcode`\^=\other
                   5751:   % It was suggested to define this as 7, which would allow ^^e4 etc.
                   5752:   % in xref tags, i.e., node names.  But since ^^e4 notation isn't
                   5753:   % supported in the main text, it doesn't seem desirable.  Furthermore,
                   5754:   % that is not enough: for node names that actually contain a ^
                   5755:   % character, we would end up writing a line like this: 'xrdef {'hat
                   5756:   % b-title}{'hat b} and \xrdef does a \csname...\endcsname on the first
                   5757:   % argument, and \hat is not an expandable control sequence.  It could
                   5758:   % all be worked out, but why?  Either we support ^^ or we don't.
                   5759:   %
                   5760:   % The other change necessary for this was to define \auxhat:
                   5761:   % \def\auxhat{\def^{'hat }}% extra space so ok if followed by letter
                   5762:   % and then to call \auxhat in \setq.
                   5763:   %
                   5764:   \catcode`\~=\other
                   5765:   \catcode`\[=\other
                   5766:   \catcode`\]=\other
                   5767:   \catcode`\"=\other
                   5768:   \catcode`\_=\other
                   5769:   \catcode`\|=\other
                   5770:   \catcode`\<=\other
                   5771:   \catcode`\>=\other
                   5772:   \catcode`\$=\other
                   5773:   \catcode`\#=\other
                   5774:   \catcode`\&=\other
1.3       anton    5775:   \catcode`+=\other % avoid \+ for paranoia even though we've turned it off
1.2       anton    5776:   % Make the characters 128-255 be printing characters
                   5777:   {%
                   5778:     \count 1=128
                   5779:     \def\loop{%
                   5780:       \catcode\count 1=\other
                   5781:       \advance\count 1 by 1
                   5782:       \ifnum \count 1<256 \loop \fi
                   5783:     }%
1.1       anton    5784:   }%
1.2       anton    5785:   % The aux file uses ' as the escape (for now).
                   5786:   % Turn off \ as an escape so we do not lose on
                   5787:   % entries which were dumped with control sequences in their names.
                   5788:   % For example, 'xrdef {$\leq $-fun}{page ...} made by @defun ^^
                   5789:   % Reference to such entries still does not work the way one would wish,
                   5790:   % but at least they do not bomb out when the aux file is read in.
                   5791:   \catcode`\{=1
                   5792:   \catcode`\}=2
                   5793:   \catcode`\%=\other
                   5794:   \catcode`\'=0
                   5795:   \catcode`\\=\other
                   5796:   %
                   5797:   \openin 1 \jobname.aux
                   5798:   \ifeof 1 \else
                   5799:     \closein 1
                   5800:     \input \jobname.aux
                   5801:     \global\havexrefstrue
                   5802:     \global\warnedobstrue
                   5803:   \fi
                   5804:   % Open the new aux file.  TeX will close it automatically at exit.
                   5805:   \openout\auxfile=\jobname.aux
1.1       anton    5806: \endgroup}
                   5807: 
                   5808: 
                   5809: % Footnotes.
                   5810: 
                   5811: \newcount \footnoteno
                   5812: 
                   5813: % The trailing space in the following definition for supereject is
                   5814: % vital for proper filling; pages come out unaligned when you do a
                   5815: % pagealignmacro call if that space before the closing brace is
                   5816: % removed. (Generally, numeric constants should always be followed by a
                   5817: % space to prevent strange expansion errors.)
                   5818: \def\supereject{\par\penalty -20000\footnoteno =0 }
                   5819: 
1.2       anton    5820: % @footnotestyle is meaningful for info output only.
1.1       anton    5821: \let\footnotestyle=\comment
                   5822: 
                   5823: \let\ptexfootnote=\footnote
                   5824: 
                   5825: {\catcode `\@=11
                   5826: %
                   5827: % Auto-number footnotes.  Otherwise like plain.
                   5828: \gdef\footnote{%
                   5829:   \global\advance\footnoteno by \@ne
                   5830:   \edef\thisfootno{$^{\the\footnoteno}$}%
                   5831:   %
                   5832:   % In case the footnote comes at the end of a sentence, preserve the
                   5833:   % extra spacing after we do the footnote number.
                   5834:   \let\@sf\empty
                   5835:   \ifhmode\edef\@sf{\spacefactor\the\spacefactor}\/\fi
                   5836:   %
                   5837:   % Remove inadvertent blank space before typesetting the footnote number.
                   5838:   \unskip
                   5839:   \thisfootno\@sf
                   5840:   \footnotezzz
                   5841: }%
                   5842: 
                   5843: % Don't bother with the trickery in plain.tex to not require the
                   5844: % footnote text as a parameter.  Our footnotes don't need to be so general.
                   5845: %
1.2       anton    5846: % Oh yes, they do; otherwise, @ifset and anything else that uses
                   5847: % \parseargline fail inside footnotes because the tokens are fixed when
                   5848: % the footnote is read.  --karl, 16nov96.
                   5849: %
                   5850: \long\gdef\footnotezzz{\insert\footins\bgroup
1.1       anton    5851:   % We want to typeset this text as a normal paragraph, even if the
                   5852:   % footnote reference occurs in (for example) a display environment.
                   5853:   % So reset some parameters.
                   5854:   \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty
                   5855:   \splittopskip\ht\strutbox % top baseline for broken footnotes
                   5856:   \splitmaxdepth\dp\strutbox
                   5857:   \floatingpenalty\@MM
                   5858:   \leftskip\z@skip
                   5859:   \rightskip\z@skip
                   5860:   \spaceskip\z@skip
                   5861:   \xspaceskip\z@skip
                   5862:   \parindent\defaultparindent
                   5863:   %
1.3       anton    5864:   \smallfonts \rm
                   5865:   %
1.4     ! anton    5866:   % Because we use hanging indentation in footnotes, a @noindent appears
        !          5867:   % to exdent this text, so make it be a no-op.  makeinfo does not use
        !          5868:   % hanging indentation so @noindent can still be needed within footnote
        !          5869:   % text after an @example or the like (not that this is good style).
        !          5870:   \let\noindent = \relax
        !          5871:   %
        !          5872:   % Hang the footnote text off the number.  Use \everypar in case the
        !          5873:   % footnote extends for more than one paragraph.
        !          5874:   \everypar = {\hang}%
1.1       anton    5875:   \textindent{\thisfootno}%
                   5876:   %
                   5877:   % Don't crash into the line above the footnote text.  Since this
                   5878:   % expands into a box, it must come within the paragraph, lest it
                   5879:   % provide a place where TeX can split the footnote.
                   5880:   \footstrut
1.2       anton    5881:   \futurelet\next\fo@t
1.1       anton    5882: }
1.2       anton    5883: \def\fo@t{\ifcat\bgroup\noexpand\next \let\next\f@@t
                   5884:   \else\let\next\f@t\fi \next}
                   5885: \def\f@@t{\bgroup\aftergroup\@foot\let\next}
                   5886: \def\f@t#1{#1\@foot}
1.3       anton    5887: \def\@foot{\strut\par\egroup}
1.1       anton    5888: 
                   5889: }%end \catcode `\@=11
                   5890: 
                   5891: % @| inserts a changebar to the left of the current line.  It should
                   5892: % surround any changed text.  This approach does *not* work if the
                   5893: % change spans more than two lines of output.  To handle that, we would
                   5894: % have adopt a much more difficult approach (putting marks into the main
                   5895: % vertical list for the beginning and end of each change).
                   5896: %
                   5897: \def\|{%
                   5898:   % \vadjust can only be used in horizontal mode.
                   5899:   \leavevmode
                   5900:   %
                   5901:   % Append this vertical mode material after the current line in the output.
                   5902:   \vadjust{%
                   5903:     % We want to insert a rule with the height and depth of the current
                   5904:     % leading; that is exactly what \strutbox is supposed to record.
                   5905:     \vskip-\baselineskip
                   5906:     %
                   5907:     % \vadjust-items are inserted at the left edge of the type.  So
                   5908:     % the \llap here moves out into the left-hand margin.
                   5909:     \llap{%
                   5910:       %
                   5911:       % For a thicker or thinner bar, change the `1pt'.
                   5912:       \vrule height\baselineskip width1pt
                   5913:       %
                   5914:       % This is the space between the bar and the text.
                   5915:       \hskip 12pt
                   5916:     }%
                   5917:   }%
                   5918: }
                   5919: 
                   5920: % For a final copy, take out the rectangles
                   5921: % that mark overfull boxes (in case you have decided
                   5922: % that the text looks ok even though it passes the margin).
                   5923: %
                   5924: \def\finalout{\overfullrule=0pt}
                   5925: 
1.2       anton    5926: % @image.  We use the macros from epsf.tex to support this.
                   5927: % If epsf.tex is not installed and @image is used, we complain.
1.3       anton    5928: %
1.2       anton    5929: % Check for and read epsf.tex up front.  If we read it only at @image
                   5930: % time, we might be inside a group, and then its definitions would get
                   5931: % undone and the next image would fail.
                   5932: \openin 1 = epsf.tex
                   5933: \ifeof 1 \else
                   5934:   \closein 1
1.3       anton    5935:   % Do not bother showing banner with post-v2.7 epsf.tex (available in
                   5936:   % doc/epsf.tex until it shows up on ctan).
                   5937:   \def\epsfannounce{\toks0 = }%
1.2       anton    5938:   \input epsf.tex
                   5939: \fi
                   5940: %
1.3       anton    5941: % We will only complain once about lack of epsf.tex.
1.2       anton    5942: \newif\ifwarnednoepsf
                   5943: \newhelp\noepsfhelp{epsf.tex must be installed for images to
                   5944:   work.  It is also included in the Texinfo distribution, or you can get
1.3       anton    5945:   it from ftp://tug.org/tex/epsf.tex.}
1.2       anton    5946: %
                   5947: \def\image#1{%
                   5948:   \ifx\epsfbox\undefined
                   5949:     \ifwarnednoepsf \else
                   5950:       \errhelp = \noepsfhelp
                   5951:       \errmessage{epsf.tex not found, images will be ignored}%
                   5952:       \global\warnednoepsftrue
                   5953:     \fi
                   5954:   \else
1.4     ! anton    5955:     \imagexxx #1,,,,,\finish
1.2       anton    5956:   \fi
                   5957: }
                   5958: %
                   5959: % Arguments to @image:
                   5960: % #1 is (mandatory) image filename; we tack on .eps extension.
                   5961: % #2 is (optional) width, #3 is (optional) height.
1.4     ! anton    5962: % #4 is (ignored optional) html alt text.
        !          5963: % #5 is (ignored optional) extension.
        !          5964: % #6 is just the usual extra ignored arg for parsing this stuff.
        !          5965: \newif\ifimagevmode
        !          5966: \def\imagexxx#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6\finish{\begingroup
        !          5967:   \catcode`\^^M = 5     % in case we're inside an example
        !          5968:   \normalturnoffactive  % allow _ et al. in names
        !          5969:   % If the image is by itself, center it.
        !          5970:   \ifvmode
        !          5971:     \imagevmodetrue
        !          5972:     \nobreak\bigskip
        !          5973:     % Usually we'll have text after the image which will insert
        !          5974:     % \parskip glue, so insert it here too to equalize the space
        !          5975:     % above and below. 
        !          5976:     \nobreak\vskip\parskip
        !          5977:     \nobreak
        !          5978:     \line\bgroup\hss
        !          5979:   \fi
        !          5980:   %
        !          5981:   % Output the image.
1.3       anton    5982:   \ifpdf
1.4     ! anton    5983:     \dopdfimage{#1}{#2}{#3}%
1.3       anton    5984:   \else
                   5985:     % \epsfbox itself resets \epsf?size at each figure.
                   5986:     \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \epsfxsize=#2\relax \fi
                   5987:     \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \epsfysize=#3\relax \fi
1.4     ! anton    5988:     \epsfbox{#1.eps}%
1.3       anton    5989:   \fi
1.4     ! anton    5990:   %
        !          5991:   \ifimagevmode \hss \egroup \bigbreak \fi  % space after the image
        !          5992: \endgroup}
1.1       anton    5993: 
                   5994: 
1.3       anton    5995: \message{localization,}
                   5996: % and i18n.
                   5997: 
                   5998: % @documentlanguage is usually given very early, just after
                   5999: % @setfilename.  If done too late, it may not override everything
                   6000: % properly.  Single argument is the language abbreviation.
                   6001: % It would be nice if we could set up a hyphenation file here.
                   6002: %
                   6003: \def\documentlanguage{\parsearg\dodocumentlanguage}
                   6004: \def\dodocumentlanguage#1{%
                   6005:   \tex % read txi-??.tex file in plain TeX.
                   6006:   % Read the file if it exists.
                   6007:   \openin 1 txi-#1.tex
                   6008:   \ifeof1
                   6009:     \errhelp = \nolanghelp
                   6010:     \errmessage{Cannot read language file txi-#1.tex}%
                   6011:     \let\temp = \relax
                   6012:   \else
                   6013:     \def\temp{\input txi-#1.tex }%
                   6014:   \fi
                   6015:   \temp
                   6016:   \endgroup
                   6017: }
                   6018: \newhelp\nolanghelp{The given language definition file cannot be found or
                   6019: is empty.  Maybe you need to install it?  In the current directory
                   6020: should work if nowhere else does.}
1.2       anton    6021: 
1.1       anton    6022: 
1.3       anton    6023: % @documentencoding should change something in TeX eventually, most
                   6024: % likely, but for now just recognize it.
                   6025: \let\documentencoding = \comment
1.1       anton    6026: 
                   6027: 
1.3       anton    6028: % Page size parameters.
                   6029: %
1.1       anton    6030: \newdimen\defaultparindent \defaultparindent = 15pt
                   6031: 
                   6032: \chapheadingskip = 15pt plus 4pt minus 2pt
                   6033: \secheadingskip = 12pt plus 3pt minus 2pt
                   6034: \subsecheadingskip = 9pt plus 2pt minus 2pt
                   6035: 
                   6036: % Prevent underfull vbox error messages.
1.3       anton    6037: \vbadness = 10000
                   6038: 
                   6039: % Don't be so finicky about underfull hboxes, either.
                   6040: \hbadness = 2000
1.1       anton    6041: 
                   6042: % Following George Bush, just get rid of widows and orphans.
                   6043: \widowpenalty=10000
                   6044: \clubpenalty=10000
                   6045: 
                   6046: % Use TeX 3.0's \emergencystretch to help line breaking, but if we're
                   6047: % using an old version of TeX, don't do anything.  We want the amount of
                   6048: % stretch added to depend on the line length, hence the dependence on
1.3       anton    6049: % \hsize.  We call this whenever the paper size is set.
1.1       anton    6050: %
1.3       anton    6051: \def\setemergencystretch{%
                   6052:   \ifx\emergencystretch\thisisundefined
                   6053:     % Allow us to assign to \emergencystretch anyway.
                   6054:     \def\emergencystretch{\dimen0}%
                   6055:   \else
                   6056:     \emergencystretch = .15\hsize
                   6057:   \fi
                   6058: }
                   6059: 
                   6060: % Parameters in order: 1) textheight; 2) textwidth; 3) voffset;
1.4     ! anton    6061: % 4) hoffset; 5) binding offset; 6) topskip.  We also call
        !          6062: % \setleading{\textleading}, so the caller should define \textleading.
        !          6063: % The caller should also set \parskip.
1.3       anton    6064: %
                   6065: \def\internalpagesizes#1#2#3#4#5#6{%
                   6066:   \voffset = #3\relax
                   6067:   \topskip = #6\relax
                   6068:   \splittopskip = \topskip
                   6069:   %
                   6070:   \vsize = #1\relax
                   6071:   \advance\vsize by \topskip
                   6072:   \outervsize = \vsize
                   6073:   \advance\outervsize by 2\topandbottommargin
                   6074:   \pageheight = \vsize
                   6075:   %
                   6076:   \hsize = #2\relax
                   6077:   \outerhsize = \hsize
                   6078:   \advance\outerhsize by 0.5in
                   6079:   \pagewidth = \hsize
                   6080:   %
                   6081:   \normaloffset = #4\relax
                   6082:   \bindingoffset = #5\relax
                   6083:   %
1.4     ! anton    6084:   \setleading{\textleading}
        !          6085:   %
1.3       anton    6086:   \parindent = \defaultparindent
                   6087:   \setemergencystretch
                   6088: }
                   6089: 
1.4     ! anton    6090: % Use `small' versions.
        !          6091: % 
        !          6092: \def\smallenvironments{%
        !          6093:   \let\smalldisplay = \smalldisplayx
        !          6094:   \let\smallexample = \smalllispx
        !          6095:   \let\smallformat = \smallformatx
        !          6096:   \let\smalllisp = \smalllispx
        !          6097: }
        !          6098: 
1.3       anton    6099: % @letterpaper (the default).
                   6100: \def\letterpaper{{\globaldefs = 1
                   6101:   \parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
1.4     ! anton    6102:   \textleading = 13.2pt
1.3       anton    6103:   %
                   6104:   % If page is nothing but text, make it come out even.
                   6105:   \internalpagesizes{46\baselineskip}{6in}{\voffset}{.25in}{\bindingoffset}{36pt}%
                   6106: }}
1.1       anton    6107: 
1.3       anton    6108: % Use @smallbook to reset parameters for 7x9.5 (or so) format.
                   6109: \def\smallbook{{\globaldefs = 1
                   6110:   \parskip = 2pt plus 1pt
1.4     ! anton    6111:   \textleading = 12pt
1.3       anton    6112:   %
                   6113:   \internalpagesizes{7.5in}{5.in}{\voffset}{.25in}{\bindingoffset}{16pt}%
                   6114:   %
                   6115:   \lispnarrowing = 0.3in
                   6116:   \tolerance = 700
                   6117:   \hfuzz = 1pt
                   6118:   \contentsrightmargin = 0pt
                   6119:   \deftypemargin = 0pt
                   6120:   \defbodyindent = .5cm
1.4     ! anton    6121:   \smallenvironments
1.3       anton    6122: }}
1.1       anton    6123: 
                   6124: % Use @afourpaper to print on European A4 paper.
1.3       anton    6125: \def\afourpaper{{\globaldefs = 1
                   6126:   \parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
1.4     ! anton    6127:   \textleading = 12pt
1.3       anton    6128:   %
                   6129:   \internalpagesizes{53\baselineskip}{160mm}{\voffset}{4mm}{\bindingoffset}{44pt}%
                   6130:   %
                   6131:   \tolerance = 700
                   6132:   \hfuzz = 1pt
                   6133: }}
1.1       anton    6134: 
1.4     ! anton    6135: % Use @afivepaper to print on European A5 paper.
        !          6136: % From romildo@urano.iceb.ufop.br, 2 July 2000.
        !          6137: % He also recommends making @example and @lisp be small.
        !          6138: \def\afivepaper{{\globaldefs = 1
        !          6139:   \parskip = 2pt plus 1pt minus 0.1pt
        !          6140:   \textleading = 12.5pt
        !          6141:   %
        !          6142:   \internalpagesizes{166mm}{120mm}{\voffset}{-8mm}{\bindingoffset}{8pt}%
        !          6143:   %
        !          6144:   \lispnarrowing = 0.2in
        !          6145:   \tolerance = 800
        !          6146:   \hfuzz = 1.2pt
        !          6147:   \contentsrightmargin = 0mm
        !          6148:   \deftypemargin = 0pt
        !          6149:   \defbodyindent = 2mm
        !          6150:   \tableindent = 12mm
        !          6151:   %
        !          6152:   \smallenvironments
        !          6153: }}
        !          6154: 
1.1       anton    6155: % A specific text layout, 24x15cm overall, intended for A4 paper.  Top margin
                   6156: % 29mm, hence bottom margin 28mm, nominal side margin 3cm.
1.3       anton    6157: \def\afourlatex{{\globaldefs = 1
1.4     ! anton    6158:   \textleading = 13.6pt
1.3       anton    6159:   %
                   6160:   \afourpaper
                   6161:   \internalpagesizes{237mm}{150mm}{3.6mm}{3.6mm}{3mm}{7mm}%
                   6162:   %
1.4     ! anton    6163:   % Must explicitly reset to 0 because we call \afourpaper, apparently,
        !          6164:   % although this does not entirely make sense.
1.3       anton    6165:   \globaldefs = 0
                   6166: }}
1.1       anton    6167: 
                   6168: % Use @afourwide to print on European A4 paper in wide format.
1.3       anton    6169: \def\afourwide{%
                   6170:   \afourpaper
1.4     ! anton    6171:   \internalpagesizes{6.5in}{9.5in}{\hoffset}{\normaloffset}{\bindingoffset}{7mm}%
1.3       anton    6172: }
                   6173: 
                   6174: % @pagesizes TEXTHEIGHT[,TEXTWIDTH]
                   6175: % Perhaps we should allow setting the margins, \topskip, \parskip,
                   6176: % and/or leading, also. Or perhaps we should compute them somehow.
                   6177: %
                   6178: \def\pagesizes{\parsearg\pagesizesxxx}
                   6179: \def\pagesizesxxx#1{\pagesizesyyy #1,,\finish}
                   6180: \def\pagesizesyyy#1,#2,#3\finish{{%
                   6181:   \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \hsize=#2\relax \fi
                   6182:   \globaldefs = 1
                   6183:   %
                   6184:   \parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
1.4     ! anton    6185:   \setleading{\textleading}%
1.3       anton    6186:   %
                   6187:   \internalpagesizes{#1}{\hsize}{\voffset}{\normaloffset}{\bindingoffset}{44pt}%
                   6188: }}
                   6189: 
                   6190: % Set default to letter.
                   6191: %
                   6192: \letterpaper
                   6193: 
                   6194: 
                   6195: \message{and turning on texinfo input format.}
1.1       anton    6196: 
                   6197: % Define macros to output various characters with catcode for normal text.
                   6198: \catcode`\"=\other
                   6199: \catcode`\~=\other
                   6200: \catcode`\^=\other
                   6201: \catcode`\_=\other
                   6202: \catcode`\|=\other
                   6203: \catcode`\<=\other
                   6204: \catcode`\>=\other
                   6205: \catcode`\+=\other
1.3       anton    6206: \catcode`\$=\other
1.1       anton    6207: \def\normaldoublequote{"}
                   6208: \def\normaltilde{~}
                   6209: \def\normalcaret{^}
                   6210: \def\normalunderscore{_}
                   6211: \def\normalverticalbar{|}
                   6212: \def\normalless{<}
                   6213: \def\normalgreater{>}
                   6214: \def\normalplus{+}
1.4     ! anton    6215: \def\normaldollar{$}%$ font-lock fix
1.1       anton    6216: 
                   6217: % This macro is used to make a character print one way in ttfont
                   6218: % where it can probably just be output, and another way in other fonts,
                   6219: % where something hairier probably needs to be done.
                   6220: %
                   6221: % #1 is what to print if we are indeed using \tt; #2 is what to print
                   6222: % otherwise.  Since all the Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero
                   6223: % interword stretch (and shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all
                   6224: % typewriter fonts to have this, we can check that font parameter.
                   6225: %
1.3       anton    6226: \def\ifusingtt#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen3\font=0pt #1\else #2\fi}
                   6227: 
                   6228: % Same as above, but check for italic font.  Actually this also catches
                   6229: % non-italic slanted fonts since it is impossible to distinguish them from
                   6230: % italic fonts.  But since this is only used by $ and it uses \sl anyway
                   6231: % this is not a problem.
                   6232: \def\ifusingit#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen1\font>0pt #1\else #2\fi}
1.1       anton    6233: 
                   6234: % Turn off all special characters except @
                   6235: % (and those which the user can use as if they were ordinary).
                   6236: % Most of these we simply print from the \tt font, but for some, we can
                   6237: % use math or other variants that look better in normal text.
                   6238: 
                   6239: \catcode`\"=\active
1.3       anton    6240: \def\activedoublequote{{\tt\char34}}
1.1       anton    6241: \let"=\activedoublequote
                   6242: \catcode`\~=\active
1.3       anton    6243: \def~{{\tt\char126}}
1.1       anton    6244: \chardef\hat=`\^
                   6245: \catcode`\^=\active
                   6246: \def^{{\tt \hat}}
                   6247: 
                   6248: \catcode`\_=\active
                   6249: \def_{\ifusingtt\normalunderscore\_}
                   6250: % Subroutine for the previous macro.
                   6251: \def\_{\leavevmode \kern.06em \vbox{\hrule width.3em height.1ex}}
                   6252: 
                   6253: \catcode`\|=\active
1.3       anton    6254: \def|{{\tt\char124}}
1.1       anton    6255: \chardef \less=`\<
                   6256: \catcode`\<=\active
                   6257: \def<{{\tt \less}}
                   6258: \chardef \gtr=`\>
                   6259: \catcode`\>=\active
                   6260: \def>{{\tt \gtr}}
                   6261: \catcode`\+=\active
                   6262: \def+{{\tt \char 43}}
1.3       anton    6263: \catcode`\$=\active
1.4     ! anton    6264: \def${\ifusingit{{\sl\$}}\normaldollar}%$ font-lock fix
1.1       anton    6265: %\catcode 27=\active
                   6266: %\def^^[{$\diamondsuit$}
                   6267: 
                   6268: % Set up an active definition for =, but don't enable it most of the time.
                   6269: {\catcode`\==\active
                   6270: \global\def={{\tt \char 61}}}
                   6271: 
                   6272: \catcode`+=\active
                   6273: \catcode`\_=\active
                   6274: 
                   6275: % If a .fmt file is being used, characters that might appear in a file
                   6276: % name cannot be active until we have parsed the command line.
                   6277: % So turn them off again, and have \everyjob (or @setfilename) turn them on.
                   6278: % \otherifyactive is called near the end of this file.
                   6279: \def\otherifyactive{\catcode`+=\other \catcode`\_=\other}
                   6280: 
                   6281: \catcode`\@=0
                   6282: 
                   6283: % \rawbackslashxx output one backslash character in current font
                   6284: \global\chardef\rawbackslashxx=`\\
                   6285: %{\catcode`\\=\other
                   6286: %@gdef@rawbackslashxx{\}}
                   6287: 
                   6288: % \rawbackslash redefines \ as input to do \rawbackslashxx.
                   6289: {\catcode`\\=\active
                   6290: @gdef@rawbackslash{@let\=@rawbackslashxx }}
                   6291: 
                   6292: % \normalbackslash outputs one backslash in fixed width font.
                   6293: \def\normalbackslash{{\tt\rawbackslashxx}}
                   6294: 
                   6295: % \catcode 17=0   % Define control-q
                   6296: \catcode`\\=\active
                   6297: 
                   6298: % Used sometimes to turn off (effectively) the active characters
                   6299: % even after parsing them.
                   6300: @def@turnoffactive{@let"=@normaldoublequote
                   6301: @let\=@realbackslash
                   6302: @let~=@normaltilde
                   6303: @let^=@normalcaret
                   6304: @let_=@normalunderscore
                   6305: @let|=@normalverticalbar
                   6306: @let<=@normalless
                   6307: @let>=@normalgreater
1.3       anton    6308: @let+=@normalplus
1.4     ! anton    6309: @let$=@normaldollar}%$ font-lock fix
1.1       anton    6310: 
                   6311: @def@normalturnoffactive{@let"=@normaldoublequote
                   6312: @let\=@normalbackslash
                   6313: @let~=@normaltilde
                   6314: @let^=@normalcaret
                   6315: @let_=@normalunderscore
                   6316: @let|=@normalverticalbar
                   6317: @let<=@normalless
                   6318: @let>=@normalgreater
1.3       anton    6319: @let+=@normalplus
1.4     ! anton    6320: @let$=@normaldollar}%$ font-lock fix
1.1       anton    6321: 
                   6322: % Make _ and + \other characters, temporarily.
                   6323: % This is canceled by @fixbackslash.
                   6324: @otherifyactive
                   6325: 
                   6326: % If a .fmt file is being used, we don't want the `\input texinfo' to show up.
                   6327: % That is what \eatinput is for; after that, the `\' should revert to printing
                   6328: % a backslash.
                   6329: %
                   6330: @gdef@eatinput input texinfo{@fixbackslash}
                   6331: @global@let\ = @eatinput
                   6332: 
                   6333: % On the other hand, perhaps the file did not have a `\input texinfo'. Then
                   6334: % the first `\{ in the file would cause an error. This macro tries to fix
                   6335: % that, assuming it is called before the first `\' could plausibly occur.
                   6336: % Also back turn on active characters that might appear in the input
                   6337: % file name, in case not using a pre-dumped format.
                   6338: %
1.3       anton    6339: @gdef@fixbackslash{%
                   6340:   @ifx\@eatinput @let\ = @normalbackslash @fi
                   6341:   @catcode`+=@active
                   6342:   @catcode`@_=@active
                   6343: }
                   6344: 
                   6345: % Say @foo, not \foo, in error messages.
                   6346: @escapechar = `@@
1.1       anton    6347: 
1.3       anton    6348: % These look ok in all fonts, so just make them not special.  
                   6349: @catcode`@& = @other
                   6350: @catcode`@# = @other
                   6351: @catcode`@% = @other
1.1       anton    6352: 
1.3       anton    6353: @c Set initial fonts.
1.1       anton    6354: @textfonts
                   6355: @rm
                   6356: 
1.3       anton    6357: 
1.1       anton    6358: @c Local variables:
1.3       anton    6359: @c eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
1.1       anton    6360: @c page-delimiter: "^\\\\message"
1.3       anton    6361: @c time-stamp-start: "def\\\\texinfoversion{"
                   6362: @c time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
                   6363: @c time-stamp-end: "}"
1.1       anton    6364: @c End:

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