version 1.2, 1997/06/06 17:28:13
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version 1.6, 1999/02/22 21:39:43
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\ data structures (like C structs) |
\ data structures (like C structs) |
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\ Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
\ This file is in the public domain. NO WARRANTY. |
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\ This file is part of Gforth. |
\ This program uses the following words |
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\ from CORE : |
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\ : 1- + swap invert and ; DOES> @ immediate drop Create rot dup , >r |
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\ r> IF ELSE THEN over chars aligned cells 2* here - allot |
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\ from CORE-EXT : |
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\ tuck pick nip |
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\ from BLOCK-EXT : |
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\ \ |
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\ from DOUBLE : |
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\ 2Constant |
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\ from EXCEPTION : |
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\ throw |
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\ from FILE : |
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\ ( |
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\ from FLOAT : |
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\ faligned floats |
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\ from FLOAT-EXT : |
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\ dfaligned dfloats sfaligned sfloats |
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\ from MEMORY : |
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\ allocate |
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: naligned ( addr1 n -- addr2 ) |
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\ addr2 is the aligned version of addr1 wrt the alignment size n |
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1- tuck + swap invert and ; |
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\ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
: nalign naligned ; \ old name, obsolete |
\ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
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\ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 |
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\ of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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\ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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\ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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\ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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\ GNU General Public License for more details. |
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\ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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\ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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\ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. |
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\ Usage example: |
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\ |
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\ struct |
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\ 1 cells: field search-method |
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\ 1 cells: field reveal-method |
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\ end-struct wordlist-map |
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\ |
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\ The structure can then be extended in the following way |
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\ wordlist-map |
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\ 1 cells: field enum-method |
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\ end-struct ext-wordlist-map \ with the fields search-method,...,enum-method |
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\ This is an ANS Forth program with an environmental dependency on |
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\ alignments that are powers of 2 (rewrite nalign for other systems) |
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\ and with an environmental dependence on case insensitivity (convert |
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\ everything to upper case for state sensitive systems). |
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\ The program uses the following words |
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\ !! |
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: nalign ( addr1 n -- addr2 ) |
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\ addr2 is the aligned version of addr1 wrt the alignment size n |
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1- tuck + swap invert and ; |
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: dofield ( -- ) |
: dofield ( -- ) |
does> ( name execution: addr1 -- addr2 ) |
does> ( name execution: addr1 -- addr2 ) |
Line 52 does> ( name execution: addr1 -- addr2 )
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Line 38 does> ( name execution: addr1 -- addr2 )
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does> ( name execution: -- ) |
does> ( name execution: -- ) |
drop ; |
drop ; |
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: create-field ( offset1 align1 size align "name" -- offset2 align2 ) |
: create-field ( align1 offset1 align size "name" -- align2 offset2 ) |
create |
create swap rot over nalign dup , ( align1 size align offset ) |
>r rot r@ nalign dup , ( align1 size offset R: align ) |
rot + >r nalign r> ; |
+ swap r> nalign ; |
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: field ( offset1 align1 size align "name" -- offset2 align2 ) |
: field ( align1 offset1 align size "name" -- align2 offset2 ) |
\ name execution: addr1 -- addr2 |
\ name execution: addr1 -- addr2 |
3 pick >r \ this uglyness is just for optimizing with dozerofield |
2 pick >r \ this uglyness is just for optimizing with dozerofield |
create-field |
create-field |
r> |
r> if \ offset<>0 |
dup if |
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dofield |
dofield |
else |
else |
dozerofield |
dozerofield |
then ; |
then ; |
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: end-struct ( size align -- ) |
: end-struct ( align size "name" -- ) |
tuck nalign swap \ pad size to full alignment |
over nalign \ pad size to full alignment |
2constant ; |
2constant ; |
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0 1 chars end-struct struct |
\ an empty struct |
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1 chars 0 end-struct struct |
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\ I don't really like the "type:" syntax. Any other ideas? - anton |
\ type descriptors, all ( -- align size ) |
\ Also, this seems to be somewhat general. It probably belongs to some |
1 aligned 1 cells 2constant cell% |
\ other place |
1 chars 1 chars 2constant char% |
: cells: ( n -- size align ) |
1 faligned 1 floats 2constant float% |
cells 1 aligned ; |
1 dfaligned 1 dfloats 2constant dfloat% |
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1 sfaligned 1 sfloats 2constant sfloat% |
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cell% 2* 2constant double% |
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: doubles: ( n -- size align ) |
\ memory allocation words |
2* cells 1 aligned ; |
: %alignment ( align size -- align ) |
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drop ; |
: chars: ( n -- size align ) |
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chars 1 chars ; |
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: floats: ( n -- size align ) |
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floats 1 faligned ; |
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: dfloats: ( n -- size align ) |
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dfloats 1 dfaligned ; |
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: sfloats: ( n -- size align ) |
: %size ( align size -- size ) |
sfloats 1 sfaligned ; |
nip ; |
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: struct-align ( size align -- ) |
: %align ( align size -- ) |
here swap nalign here - allot |
drop here swap nalign here - allot ; |
drop ; |
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: struct-allot ( size align -- addr ) |
: %allot ( align size -- addr ) |
over swap struct-align |
tuck %align |
here swap allot ; |
here swap allot ; |
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: struct-allocate ( size align -- addr ior ) |
: %allocate ( align size -- addr ior ) |
drop allocate ; |
nip allocate ; |
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: struct-alloc ( size align -- addr ) |
: %alloc ( size align -- addr ) |
struct-allocate throw ; |
%allocate throw ; |