File:  [gforth] / gforth / blocks.fs
Revision 1.31: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed Sep 6 20:30:06 2000 UTC (23 years, 7 months ago) by anton
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
improved error messages for errors happening in non-files.

    1: \ A less simple implementation of the blocks wordset. 
    2: 
    3: \ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    4: 
    5: \ This file is part of Gforth.
    6: 
    7: \ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    8: \ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
    9: \ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
   10: \ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   11: 
   12: \ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   13: \ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   14: \ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   15: \ GNU General Public License for more details.
   16: 
   17: \ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   18: \ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   19: \ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
   20: 
   21: 
   22: \ A more efficient implementation would use mmap on OSs that
   23: \ provide it and many buffers on OSs that do not provide mmap.
   24: 
   25: \ Now, the replacement algorithm is "direct mapped"; change to LRU
   26: \ if too slow. Using more buffers helps, too.
   27: 
   28: \ I think I avoid the assumption 1 char = 1 here, but I have not tested this
   29: 
   30: \ 1024 constant chars/block \ mandated by the standard
   31: 
   32: require struct.fs
   33: 
   34: struct
   35:     cell%		field buffer-block   \ the block number
   36:     cell%		field buffer-fid     \ the block's fid
   37:     cell%		field buffer-dirty   \ the block dirty flag
   38:     char% chars/block * field block-buffer   \ the data
   39:     cell% 0 *		field next-buffer
   40: end-struct buffer-struct
   41: 
   42: Variable block-buffers
   43: Variable last-block
   44: 
   45: $20 Value buffers
   46: 
   47: User block-fid
   48: User block-offset ( -- addr ) \ gforth
   49: \G User variable containing the number of the first block (default
   50: \G since 0.5.0: 0).  Block files created with Gforth versions before
   51: \G 0.5.0 have the offset 1.  If you use these files you can: @code{1
   52: \G offset !}; or add 1 to every block number used; or prepend 1024
   53: \G characters to the file.
   54: 0 block-offset !  \ store 1 here fore 0.4.0 compatibility
   55: 
   56: ' block-offset alias offset \ !! eliminate this?
   57: 
   58: : block-cold ( -- )
   59:     block-fid off  last-block off
   60:     buffer-struct buffers * %alloc dup block-buffers ! ( addr )
   61:     buffer-struct %size buffers * erase ;
   62: 
   63: ' block-cold INIT8 chained
   64: 
   65: block-cold
   66: 
   67: Defer flush-blocks ( -- ) \ gforth
   68: 
   69: : open-blocks ( c-addr u -- ) \ gforth
   70:     \g Use the file, whose name is given by @i{c-addr u}, as the blocks file.
   71:     2dup open-fpath-file 0<>
   72:     if
   73: 	r/w bin create-file throw
   74:     else
   75: 	rot close-file throw  2dup file-status throw bin open-file throw
   76: 	>r 2drop r>
   77:     then
   78:     block-fid @ IF  flush-blocks block-fid @ close-file throw  THEN
   79:     block-fid ! ;
   80: 
   81: : use ( "file" -- ) \ gforth
   82:     \g Use @i{file} as the blocks file.
   83:     name open-blocks ;
   84: 
   85: \ the file is opened as binary file, since it either will contain text
   86: \ without newlines or binary data
   87: : get-block-fid ( -- wfileid ) \ gforth
   88:     \G Return the file-id of the current blocks file. If no blocks
   89:     \G file has been opened, use @file{blocks.fb} as the default
   90:     \G blocks file.
   91:     block-fid @ 0=
   92:     if
   93: 	s" blocks.fb" open-blocks
   94:     then
   95:     block-fid @ ;
   96: 
   97: : block-position ( u -- ) \ block
   98:     \G Position the block file to the start of block @i{u}.
   99:     offset @ - chars/block chars um* get-block-fid reposition-file throw ;
  100: 
  101: : update ( -- ) \ block
  102:     \G Mark the state of the current block buffer as assigned-dirty.
  103:     last-block @ ?dup IF  buffer-dirty on  THEN ;
  104: 
  105: : save-buffer ( buffer -- ) \ gforth
  106:     >r
  107:     r@ buffer-dirty @ r@ buffer-block @ 0<> and
  108:     if
  109: 	r@ buffer-block @ block-position
  110: 	r@ block-buffer chars/block  r@ buffer-fid @  write-file throw
  111: 	r@ buffer-dirty off
  112:     endif
  113:     rdrop ;
  114: 
  115: : empty-buffer ( buffer -- ) \ gforth
  116:     buffer-block off ;
  117: 
  118: : save-buffers  ( -- ) \ block
  119:     \G Transfer the contents of each @code{update}d block buffer to
  120:     \G mass storage, then mark all block buffers as assigned-clean.
  121:     block-buffers @
  122:     buffers 0 ?DO dup save-buffer next-buffer LOOP drop ;
  123: 
  124: : empty-buffers ( -- ) \ block-ext
  125:     \G Mark all block buffers as unassigned; if any had been marked as
  126:     \G assigned-dirty (by @code{update}), the changes to those blocks
  127:     \G will be lost.
  128:     block-buffers @
  129:     buffers 0 ?DO dup empty-buffer next-buffer LOOP drop ;
  130: 
  131: : flush ( -- ) \ block
  132:     \G Perform the functions of @code{save-buffers} then
  133:     \G @code{empty-buffers}.
  134:     save-buffers
  135:     empty-buffers ;
  136: 
  137: ' flush IS flush-blocks
  138: 
  139: : get-buffer ( u -- a-addr ) \ gforth
  140:     0 buffers um/mod drop buffer-struct %size * block-buffers @ + ;
  141: 
  142: : block ( u -- a-addr ) \ gforthman- block
  143:     \G If a block buffer is assigned for block @i{u}, return its
  144:     \G start address, @i{a-addr}. Otherwise, assign a block buffer
  145:     \G for block @i{u} (if the assigned block buffer has been
  146:     \G @code{update}d, transfer the contents to mass storage), read
  147:     \G the block into the block buffer and return its start address,
  148:     \G @i{a-addr}.
  149:     dup offset @ u< -35 and throw
  150:     dup get-buffer >r
  151:     dup r@ buffer-block @ <>
  152:     r@ buffer-fid @ block-fid @ <> or
  153:     if
  154: 	r@ save-buffer
  155: 	dup block-position
  156: 	r@ block-buffer chars/block get-block-fid read-file throw
  157: 	\ clear the rest of the buffer if the file is too short
  158: 	r@ block-buffer over chars + chars/block rot chars - blank
  159: 	r@ buffer-block !
  160: 	get-block-fid r@ buffer-fid !
  161:     else
  162: 	drop
  163:     then
  164:     r> dup last-block ! block-buffer ;
  165: 
  166: : buffer ( u -- a-addr ) \ block
  167:     \G If a block buffer is assigned for block @i{u}, return its
  168:     \G start address, @i{a-addr}. Otherwise, assign a block buffer
  169:     \G for block @i{u} (if the assigned block buffer has been
  170:     \G @code{update}d, transfer the contents to mass storage) and
  171:     \G return its start address, @i{a-addr}.  The subtle difference
  172:     \G between @code{buffer} and @code{block} mean that you should
  173:     \G only use @code{buffer} if you don't care about the previous
  174:     \G contents of block @i{u}. In Gforth, this simply calls
  175:     \G @code{block}.
  176:     \ reading in the block is unnecessary, but simpler
  177:     block ;
  178: 
  179: User scr ( -- a-addr ) \ block-ext s-c-r
  180:     \G @code{User} variable -- @i{a-addr} is the address of a cell containing
  181:     \G the block number of the block most recently processed by
  182:     \G @code{list}.
  183: 0 scr !
  184: 
  185: \ nac31Mar1999 moved "scr @" to list to make the stack comment correct
  186: : updated?  ( n -- f ) \ gforth
  187:     \G Return true if @code{updated} has been used to mark block @i{n}
  188:     \G as assigned-dirty.
  189:     buffer
  190:     [ 0 buffer-dirty 0 block-buffer - ] Literal + @ ;
  191: 
  192: : list ( u -- ) \ block-ext
  193:     \G Display block @i{u}. In Gforth, the block is displayed as 16
  194:     \G numbered lines, each of 64 characters.
  195:     \ calling block again and again looks inefficient but is necessary
  196:     \ in a multitasking environment
  197:     dup scr !
  198:     ." Screen " u.
  199:     scr @ updated?  0= IF ." not "  THEN  ." modified     " cr
  200:     16 0
  201:     ?do
  202: 	i 2 .r space scr @ block i 64 * chars + 64 type cr
  203:     loop ;
  204: 
  205: : (source)  ( -- c-addr u )
  206:   blk @ ?dup
  207:   IF    block chars/block
  208:   ELSE  tib #tib @
  209:   THEN ;
  210: 
  211: ' (source) IS source ( -- c-addr u ) \ core
  212: \G @i{c-addr} is the address of the input buffer and @i{u} is the
  213: \G number of characters in it.
  214: 
  215: : load ( i*x n -- j*x ) \ block
  216:     \G Save the current input source specification. Store @i{n} in
  217:     \G @code{BLK}, set @code{>IN} to 0 and interpret. When the parse
  218:     \G area is exhausted, restore the input source specification.
  219:     loadfilename# @ >r
  220:     2 loadfilename# ! \ "\a block/"
  221:     push-file
  222:     dup loadline ! blk ! >in off ['] interpret catch
  223:     pop-file
  224:     r> loadfilename# !
  225:     throw ;
  226: 
  227: : thru ( i*x n1 n2 -- j*x ) \ block-ext
  228:     \G @code{load} the blocks @i{n1} through @i{n2} in sequence.
  229:     1+ swap ?DO  I load  LOOP ;
  230: 
  231: : +load ( i*x n -- j*x ) \ gforth
  232:     \G Used within a block to load the block specified as the
  233:     \G current block + @i{n}.
  234:     blk @ + load ;
  235: 
  236: : +thru ( i*x n1 n2 -- j*x ) \ gforth
  237:     \G Used within a block to load the range of blocks specified as the
  238:     \G current block + @i{n1} thru the current block + @i{n2}.
  239:     1+ swap ?DO  I +load  LOOP ;
  240: 
  241: : --> ( -- ) \ gforthman- gforth chain
  242:     \G If this symbol is encountered whilst loading block @i{n},
  243:     \G discard the remainder of the block and load block @i{n+1}. Used
  244:     \G for chaining multiple blocks together as a single loadable
  245:     \G unit.  Not recommended, because it destroys the independence of
  246:     \G loading.  Use @code{thru} (which is standard) or @code{+thru}
  247:     \G instead.
  248:     refill drop ; immediate
  249: 
  250: : block-included ( a-addr u -- ) \ gforth
  251:     \G Use within a block that is to be processed by @code{load}. Save
  252:     \G the current blocks file specification, open the blocks file
  253:     \G specified by @i{a-addr u} and @code{load} block 1 from that
  254:     \G file (which may in turn chain or load other blocks). Finally,
  255:     \G close the blocks file and restore the original blocks file.
  256:     block-fid @ >r block-fid off open-blocks
  257:     1 load block-fid @ close-file throw flush
  258:     r> block-fid ! ;
  259: 
  260: \ thrown out because it may provide unpleasant surprises - anton
  261: \ : include ( "name" -- )
  262: \     name 2dup dup 3 - /string s" .fb" compare
  263: \     0= IF  block-included  ELSE  included  THEN ;
  264: 
  265: get-current environment-wordlist set-current
  266: true constant block
  267: true constant block-ext
  268: set-current
  269: 
  270: : bye ( -- ) \ tools-ext
  271:   \G Return control to the host operating system (if any).
  272:   ['] flush catch drop bye ;

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