Annotation of gforth/blocks.fs, revision 1.21

1.5       pazsan      1: \ A less simple implementation of the blocks wordset. 
1.1       anton       2: 
1.19      anton       3: \ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1.7       anton       4: 
                      5: \ This file is part of Gforth.
                      6: 
                      7: \ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                      8: \ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                      9: \ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
                     10: \ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
                     11: 
                     12: \ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     13: \ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     14: \ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     15: \ GNU General Public License for more details.
                     16: 
                     17: \ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     18: \ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
                     19: \ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
                     20: 
                     21: 
                     22: \ A more efficient implementation would use mmap on OSs that
1.1       anton      23: \ provide it and many buffers on OSs that do not provide mmap.
                     24: 
1.5       pazsan     25: \ Now, the replacement algorithm is "direct mapped"; change to LRU
                     26: \ if too slow. Using more buffers helps, too.
                     27: 
1.1       anton      28: \ I think I avoid the assumption 1 char = 1 here, but I have not tested this
                     29: 
1.2       pazsan     30: \ 1024 constant chars/block \ mandated by the standard
1.1       anton      31: 
1.5       pazsan     32: require struct.fs
                     33: 
                     34: struct
1.17      anton      35:     cell%              field buffer-block   \ the block number
                     36:     cell%              field buffer-fid     \ the block's fid
                     37:     cell%              field buffer-dirty   \ the block dirty flag
                     38:     char% chars/block * field block-buffer   \ the data
                     39:     cell% 0 *          field next-buffer
1.5       pazsan     40: end-struct buffer-struct
                     41: 
                     42: Variable block-buffers
                     43: Variable last-block
                     44: 
                     45: $20 Value buffers
                     46: 
                     47: User block-fid
1.1       anton      48: 
1.17      anton      49: : block-cold ( -- )
1.16      jwilke     50:     block-fid off  last-block off
1.17      anton      51:     buffer-struct buffers * %alloc dup block-buffers ! ( addr )
                     52:     buffer-struct %size buffers * erase ;
1.1       anton      53: 
1.16      jwilke     54: ' block-cold INIT8 chained
1.5       pazsan     55: 
                     56: block-cold
                     57: 
1.12      anton      58: Defer flush-blocks
1.5       pazsan     59: 
1.11      anton      60: : open-blocks ( addr u -- ) \ gforth
1.10      anton      61:     \g use the file, whose name is given by @var{addr u}, as blocks file 
1.18      pazsan     62:     2dup open-fpath-file 0<>
1.5       pazsan     63:     if
1.18      pazsan     64:        r/w bin create-file throw
1.5       pazsan     65:     else
1.8       pazsan     66:        rot close-file throw  2dup file-status throw bin open-file throw
                     67:        >r 2drop r>
1.5       pazsan     68:     then
1.12      anton      69:     block-fid @ IF  flush-blocks block-fid @ close-file throw  THEN
1.5       pazsan     70:     block-fid ! ;
1.8       pazsan     71: 
1.10      anton      72: : use ( "file" -- ) \ gforth
                     73:     \g use @var{file} as blocks file
1.11      anton      74:     name open-blocks ;
1.1       anton      75: 
1.3       anton      76: \ the file is opened as binary file, since it either will contain text
                     77: \ without newlines or binary data
1.20      pazsan     78: : get-block-fid ( -- fid ) \ gforth
1.1       anton      79:     block-fid @ 0=
                     80:     if
1.11      anton      81:        s" blocks.fb" open-blocks
1.1       anton      82:     then
                     83:     block-fid @ ;
                     84: 
1.20      pazsan     85: : block-position ( u -- ) \ block
1.21    ! crook      86:     \G Position the block file to the start of block u.
1.3       anton      87:     1- chars/block chars um* get-block-fid reposition-file throw ;
1.1       anton      88: 
1.20      pazsan     89: : update ( -- ) \ block
1.5       pazsan     90:     last-block @ ?dup IF  buffer-dirty on  THEN ;
1.1       anton      91: 
1.20      pazsan     92: : save-buffer ( buffer -- ) \ gforth
                     93:     >r
1.5       pazsan     94:     r@ buffer-dirty @ r@ buffer-block @ 0<> and
1.1       anton      95:     if
1.5       pazsan     96:        r@ buffer-block @ block-position
                     97:        r@ block-buffer chars/block  r@ buffer-fid @  write-file throw
                     98:        r@ buffer-dirty off
                     99:     endif
                    100:     rdrop ;
                    101: 
1.20      pazsan    102: : empty-buffer ( buffer -- ) \ gforth
1.5       pazsan    103:     buffer-block off ;
                    104: 
1.20      pazsan    105: : save-buffers  ( -- ) \ block
                    106:     block-buffers @
1.5       pazsan    107:     buffers 0 ?DO  dup save-buffer  next-buffer  LOOP  drop ;
1.1       anton     108: 
1.20      pazsan    109: : empty-buffers ( -- ) \ block
                    110:     block-buffers @
1.5       pazsan    111:     buffers 0 ?DO  dup empty-buffer  next-buffer  LOOP  drop ;
1.1       anton     112: 
1.20      pazsan    113: : flush ( -- ) \ block
1.1       anton     114:     save-buffers
                    115:     empty-buffers ;
                    116: 
1.12      anton     117: ' flush IS flush-blocks
1.5       pazsan    118: 
1.20      pazsan    119: : get-buffer ( n -- a-addr ) \ gforth
1.17      anton     120:     buffers mod buffer-struct %size * block-buffers @ + ;
1.5       pazsan    121: 
1.21    ! crook     122: : block ( u -- a-addr ) \ block- block
        !           123:   \G u identifies a block number. Assign a block buffer to u,
        !           124:   \G make it the current block buffer and return its start
        !           125:   \G address, a-addr.
1.1       anton     126:     dup 0= -35 and throw
1.5       pazsan    127:     dup get-buffer >r
                    128:     dup r@ buffer-block @ <>
1.9       pazsan    129:     r@ buffer-fid @ block-fid @ <> or
1.1       anton     130:     if
1.5       pazsan    131:        r@ save-buffer
1.1       anton     132:        dup block-position
1.5       pazsan    133:        r@ block-buffer chars/block get-block-fid read-file throw
1.1       anton     134:        \ clear the rest of the buffer if the file is too short
1.5       pazsan    135:        r@ block-buffer over chars + chars/block rot chars - blank
                    136:        r@ buffer-block !
                    137:        get-block-fid r@ buffer-fid !
1.1       anton     138:     else
                    139:        drop
                    140:     then
1.5       pazsan    141:     r> dup last-block ! block-buffer ;
1.1       anton     142: 
1.20      pazsan    143: : buffer ( u -- a-addr ) \ block
1.1       anton     144:     \ reading in the block is unnecessary, but simpler
                    145:     block ;
                    146: 
1.21    ! crook     147: User scr ( -- a-addr ) \ block-ext
        !           148:     \G USER VARIABLE a-addr is the address of a cell containing
        !           149:     \G the block number of the block most recently processed by
        !           150:     \G @code{LIST}.
        !           151:     0 scr !
1.1       anton     152: 
1.20      pazsan    153: : updated?  ( n -- f ) \ gforth
                    154:     scr @ buffer
1.5       pazsan    155:     [ 0 buffer-dirty 0 block-buffer - ] Literal + @ ;
                    156: 
1.20      pazsan    157: : list ( u -- ) \ block
1.1       anton     158:     \ calling block again and again looks inefficient but is necessary
                    159:     \ in a multitasking environment
                    160:     dup scr !
1.5       pazsan    161:     ." Screen " u.
                    162:     updated?  0= IF ." not "  THEN  ." modified     " cr
1.1       anton     163:     16 0
                    164:     ?do
1.4       anton     165:        i 2 .r space scr @ block i 64 * chars + 64 type cr
1.1       anton     166:     loop ;
                    167: 
1.2       pazsan    168: : (source)  ( -- addr len )
                    169:   blk @ ?dup
                    170:   IF    block chars/block
                    171:   ELSE  tib #tib @
                    172:   THEN ;
                    173: 
                    174: ' (source) IS source
                    175: 
1.20      pazsan    176: : load ( i*x n -- j*x ) \ block
1.2       pazsan    177:   push-file
1.18      pazsan    178:   dup loadline ! blk ! >in off ['] interpret catch
                    179:   pop-file throw ;
1.1       anton     180: 
1.20      pazsan    181: : thru ( i*x n1 n2 -- j*x ) \ block
1.15      pazsan    182:   1+ swap ?DO  I load  LOOP ;
1.1       anton     183: 
1.20      pazsan    184: : +load ( i*x n -- j*x ) \ block
                    185:     blk @ + load ;
1.2       pazsan    186: 
1.20      pazsan    187: : +thru ( i*x n1 n2 -- j*x ) \ block
1.15      pazsan    188:   1+ swap ?DO  I +load  LOOP ;
1.4       anton     189: 
1.20      pazsan    190: : --> ( -- ) \ block- block
1.21    ! crook     191:     \G If this symbol is encountered whilst loading block @var{n},
        !           192:     \G discard the remainder of the block and load block @var{n+1}. Used
        !           193:     \G for chaining multiple blocks together as a single loadable unit.
1.20      pazsan    194:     refill drop ; immediate
1.5       pazsan    195: 
1.20      pazsan    196: : block-included ( addr u -- ) \ gforth
1.11      anton     197:     block-fid @ >r block-fid off open-blocks
1.5       pazsan    198:     1 load block-fid @ close-file throw flush
                    199:     r> block-fid ! ;
                    200: 
1.13      anton     201: \ thrown out because it may provide unpleasant surprises - anton
                    202: \ : include ( "name" -- )
                    203: \     name 2dup dup 3 - /string s" .fb" compare
                    204: \     0= IF  block-included  ELSE  included  THEN ;
1.5       pazsan    205: 
1.4       anton     206: get-current environment-wordlist set-current
                    207: true constant block
                    208: true constant block-ext
                    209: set-current
1.5       pazsan    210: 
1.21    ! crook     211: : bye ( -- ) \ tools-ext
        !           212:   \G Return control to the host operating system (if any).
        !           213:   ['] flush catch drop bye ;

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