--- gforth/INSTALL 2003/03/09 17:16:38 1.34 +++ gforth/INSTALL 2007/01/10 09:08:49 1.36 @@ -2,7 +2,20 @@ Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundat This file is free documentation; the Free Software Foundation gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it. -You need gcc version 2.0 or later to compile gforth. + + Prerequisites + +You need gcc version 2.0 or later to compile gforth. Recommended: +gcc-2.95.* (other versions produce slower code). + +To use the new C interface, you need to install the ffcall libraries +before configuring Gforth. You can find them on + + ftp://ftp.santafe.edu/pub/gnu/ffcall-1.8.tar.gz (USA) + ftp://ftp.ilog.fr/pub/Users/haible/gnu/ffcall-1.8.tar.gz (Europe) + + + Building and Installing First, type @@ -87,18 +100,18 @@ hierarchy, say Moreover, if your GCC is not called gcc (but, e.g., gcc-2.7.1), you should say so during configuration. E.g.: -env CC=gcc-2.7.1 ./configure +./configure CC=gcc-2.7.1 You can also pass additional options to gcc in this way, e.g., if you want to generate an a.out executable under Linux with gcc-2.7.0: -env "CC=gcc -b i486-linuxaout -V 2.7.0" ./configure +./configure CC="gcc -b i486-linuxaout -V 2.7.0" You can change the sizes of the various areas used in the default image `gforth.fi' by passing the appropriate Gforth command line options in the FORTHSIZES environment variable: -env "FORTHSIZES=--dictionary-size=256k --data-stack-size=16k --fp-stack-size=15872b --return-stack-size=15k --locals-stack-size=14848b" ./configure +./configure "FORTHSIZES=--dictionary-size=256k --data-stack-size=16k --fp-stack-size=15872b --return-stack-size=15k --locals-stack-size=14848b" The line above reaffirms the default sizes. Note that the locals stack area is also used as input buffer stack. @@ -107,7 +120,7 @@ If C's "long long" do not work properly tests involving double-cell numbers fail), you can build Gforth such that it does not use "long long": -env ac_cv_sizeof_long_long=0 ./configure +./configure ac_cv_sizeof_long_long=0 Cross-Installation @@ -118,13 +131,18 @@ You need a cross-compilation toolchain f The first step in cross-installation is the cross-configuration. A few tests made by the configure script do not work in a cross-compilation situation. You have to provide the results of these -tests by hand. E.g., if you compile for a 386 architecture processor: +tests by hand. E.g., if you compile for an ARM: -env ac_cv_sizeof_char_p=4 ac_cv_sizeof_char=1 ac_cv_sizeof_short=2 ac_cv_sizeof_int=4 ac_cv_sizeof_long=4 ac_cv_sizeof_long_long=8 ac_cv_sizeof_intptr_t=4 ac_cv_sizeof_int128_t=0 ac_cv_c_bigendian=no ./configure +env skipcode=".skip 16" ac_cv_sizeof_char_p=4 ac_cv_sizeof_char=1 \ +ac_cv_sizeof_short=2 ac_cv_sizeof_int=4 ac_cv_sizeof_long=4 \ +ac_cv_sizeof_long_long=8 ac_cv_sizeof_intptr_t=4 ac_cv_sizeof_int128_t=0 \ +ac_cv_c_bigendian=no ./configure CC=arm-elf-gcc --host=arm-linux The ac_cv_sizeof_... variables give the sizes of various C types; ac_cv_sizeof_char_p is the same as "sizeof(char*)" in C code. The -ac_cv_c_bigendian variable gives the byte order. +ac_cv_c_bigendian variable gives the byte order. The skipcode +specifies how to skip 16 bytes in the code (use "skipcode=no" to +disable skipping and dynamic native code generation). After the cross-configuration you type @@ -212,4 +230,3 @@ INFOPATH=/usr/local/info:/usr/info 2. Create a file called 'dir' in 'usr/local/info'. Use the file '/usr/info/dir' as a template. You can add the line for gforth manually, or use '/sbin/install-info' (man install-info for details). -