--- gforth/INSTALL.DOS 1996/10/06 22:24:13 1.3 +++ gforth/INSTALL.DOS 1997/02/16 20:51:05 1.6 @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +MS-DOS: + You need DJ Delorie's port of GCC to DOS (DJGPP 2.0) to compile Gforth. DJGPP provides a DPMI client that allows to use the 32-bit features of the 80386, but on the other hand it requires at least a @@ -5,11 +7,58 @@ features of the 80386, but on the other required if you don't have a DPMI host yourself (Windows/OS/2/Linux DOS-box, Quemm or others). -Gforth hasn't been tested with EMX, using EMX will require some changes in -the console IO part. If you don't want to install the DJGPP package (quite -large), look for a binary distribution of Gforth for DOS. You must have a -version of GNU make, because DOS make programs are likely to have problems -with the Makefile. If you want to change Gforth, you may need GNU m4, too. +OS/2: + +You need EMX 0.9c to compile Gforth. The EMX package provides all +necessary Unix-like tools, tty and signal handling. + +Windows 95/Windows NT: + +You need the Cygnus Win32 package. This package currently is only in +beta test, so expect bugs and quirks. + +If you don't want to install the DJGPP, CYGWIN32 or EMX package (quite +large), look for a binary distribution of Gforth for DOS, Win32 or +OS/2. You also must have a version of GNU make, because DOS/Win32/OS/2 +make programs are likely to have problems with the Makefile. If you +want to change Gforth, you may need GNU m4, too. Because DJGPP +provides use of long filenames under Windows 95, you should unpack the +gforth package with a Windows-95-aware archiver (those from DJGPP or +the Cygnus Win32-package come in mind), because otherwise gforth will +not find the necessary files. With MS-DOS versions prior 7.0 or +DR-DOS, these names are cut due to the 8.3 rule. This might confuse +DJGPP 2.0's make, you could use DJGPP 1.x's make instead. Gforth 0.2.0 +hasn't been compiled with a MS-DOS prior 7.0. + +Compiling under DOS or OS/2 has a number of quirks, and if it doesn't +compile out of the box, you should know what you do. I therefore +discourage unexperienced users to compile gforth themselves. There's a +binary package for it anyway. + +Compiling using CygWin32 works a bit better, but there are still +quirks. The package allows to "mount" Windows directories under +typical unix locations. E.g. I installed the package in E:\cygnus, and +then I mount /usr, /usr/local and /bin with + +./mount e:/cygnus /usr +./mount e:/cygnus/H-i386-cygwin32 /usr/local +./mount e:/cygnus/H-i386-cygwin32/bin /bin + +once. Each time I start CygWin32's bash, I set up the following variables: + +export TMPDIR=/usr/tmp +export COMPILER_PATH=/usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/i386-cygwin32/cygnus-2.7.2-961023 +export LIBRARY_PATH="/usr/lib;/usr/local/lib" +export C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/local/i386-cygwin32/include +export GCC_DEFAULT_OPTIONS="-specs=$COMPILER_PATH/specs" +export PATH=/bin:.:$PATH + +Write this into a script and source it in at each bash invocation. + +Because Windows doesn't know about interpreters and shell scripts, you +must run them from bash with e.g. "bash ./configure" instead just +typing "./configure". + If you don't bother and want to make it yourself, type @@ -22,10 +71,10 @@ configure has the following useful param some processors (default disabled). --enable-direct-threaded Force direct threading. This may not work on some machines and may cause slowdown on others. - (default processor-dependent) + (default disabled) --enable-indirect-threaded Force indirect threading. This can cause a slowdown on some machines. - (default processor-dependent) + (default enabled) After covering all inconveniences, type @@ -50,8 +99,9 @@ Add the following entry to your Autoexec SET GFORTHPATH=;. Use / instead of \ in your gforth source directory. Gforth now uses -';' as path separator, so you won't have problems DOS pathes that may -contain ':', which is the default path separator in Unix. +';' as path separator for DOS and OS/2 (not for Cygwin32), so you +won't have problems with DOS pathes that may contain ':', which is the +default path separator in Unix. For paper documentation, print gforth.ps (a Postscript file (300dpi fonts, i.e., it works, but does not produce best quality on better @@ -61,6 +111,6 @@ make gforth.dvi and print the resulting file gforth.dvi (you need TeX for that! But with TeX you can print it even if you don't have a Postscript printer -nor Ghostscript). You could be able to make a html version of the +nor Ghostscript). You could be able to make a HTML version of the document, but AFAIK there is no texi2html for DOS available, as there is no perl available.