File:  [gforth] / gforth / Attic / texinfo.tex
Revision 1.2: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sun Aug 27 19:56:41 1995 UTC (28 years, 7 months ago) by pazsan
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Made kernal generation saver
added automatic creation of makefile.dos
newer version texinfo.tex
fixed some inconsistencies (don't know, what happend with model?)

    1: %% TeX macros to handle texinfo files
    2: 
    3: %   Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    4: 
    5: %This texinfo.tex file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    6: %modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
    7: %published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
    8: %your option) any later version.
    9: 
   10: %This texinfo.tex file is distributed in the hope that it will be
   11: %useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
   12: %of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   13: %General Public License for more details.
   14: 
   15: %You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   16: %along with this texinfo.tex file; see the file COPYING.  If not, write
   17: %to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
   18: %USA.
   19: 
   20: 
   21: %In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
   22: %You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
   23: %what you give them.   Help stamp out software-hoarding!
   24: 
   25: % This automatically updates the version number based on RCS.
   26: \def\deftexinfoversion$#1: #2 ${\def\texinfoversion{#2}}
   27: \deftexinfoversion$Revision: 1.2 $
   28: \message{Loading texinfo package [Version \texinfoversion]:}
   29: 
   30: % Print the version number if in a .fmt file.
   31: \everyjob{\message{[Texinfo version \texinfoversion]}\message{}}
   32: 
   33: % Save some parts of plain tex whose names we will redefine.
   34: 
   35: \let\ptextilde=\~
   36: \let\ptexlbrace=\{
   37: \let\ptexrbrace=\}
   38: \let\ptexdots=\dots
   39: \let\ptexdot=\.
   40: \let\ptexstar=\*
   41: \let\ptexend=\end
   42: \let\ptexbullet=\bullet
   43: \let\ptexb=\b
   44: \let\ptexc=\c
   45: \let\ptexi=\i
   46: \let\ptext=\t
   47: \let\ptexl=\l
   48: \let\ptexL=\L
   49: 
   50: % Be sure we're in horizontal mode when doing a tie, since we make space
   51: % equivalent to this in @example-like environments. Otherwise, a space
   52: % at the beginning of a line will start with \penalty -- and
   53: % since \penalty is valid in vertical mode, we'd end up putting the
   54: % penalty on the vertical list instead of in the new paragraph.
   55: {\catcode`@ = 11
   56:  \gdef\tie{\leavevmode\penalty\@M\ }
   57: }
   58: \let\~ = \tie                  % And make it available as @~.
   59: 
   60: \message{Basics,}
   61: \chardef\other=12
   62: 
   63: % If this character appears in an error message or help string, it
   64: % starts a new line in the output.
   65: \newlinechar = `^^J
   66: 
   67: % Set up fixed words for English.
   68: \ifx\putwordChapter\undefined{\gdef\putwordChapter{Chapter}}\fi%
   69: \def\putwordInfo{Info}%
   70: \ifx\putwordSee\undefined{\gdef\putwordSee{See}}\fi%
   71: \ifx\putwordsee\undefined{\gdef\putwordsee{see}}\fi%
   72: \ifx\putwordfile\undefined{\gdef\putwordfile{file}}\fi%
   73: \ifx\putwordpage\undefined{\gdef\putwordpage{page}}\fi%
   74: \ifx\putwordsection\undefined{\gdef\putwordsection{section}}\fi%
   75: \ifx\putwordSection\undefined{\gdef\putwordSection{Section}}\fi%
   76: \ifx\putwordTableofContents\undefined{\gdef\putwordTableofContents{Table of Contents}}\fi%
   77: \ifx\putwordShortContents\undefined{\gdef\putwordShortContents{Short Contents}}\fi%
   78: \ifx\putwordAppendix\undefined{\gdef\putwordAppendix{Appendix}}\fi%
   79: 
   80: % Ignore a token.
   81: %
   82: \def\gobble#1{}
   83: 
   84: \hyphenation{ap-pen-dix}
   85: \hyphenation{mini-buf-fer mini-buf-fers}
   86: \hyphenation{eshell}
   87: 
   88: % Margin to add to right of even pages, to left of odd pages.
   89: \newdimen \bindingoffset  \bindingoffset=0pt
   90: \newdimen \normaloffset   \normaloffset=\hoffset
   91: \newdimen\pagewidth \newdimen\pageheight
   92: \pagewidth=\hsize \pageheight=\vsize
   93: 
   94: % Sometimes it is convenient to have everything in the transcript file
   95: % and nothing on the terminal.  We don't just call \tracingall here,
   96: % since that produces some useless output on the terminal.
   97: %
   98: \def\gloggingall{\begingroup \globaldefs = 1 \loggingall \endgroup}%
   99: \def\loggingall{\tracingcommands2 \tracingstats2
  100:    \tracingpages1 \tracingoutput1 \tracinglostchars1
  101:    \tracingmacros2 \tracingparagraphs1 \tracingrestores1
  102:    \showboxbreadth\maxdimen\showboxdepth\maxdimen
  103: }%
  104: 
  105: %---------------------Begin change-----------------------
  106: %
  107: %%%% For @cropmarks command.
  108: % Dimensions to add cropmarks at corners Added by P. A. MacKay, 12 Nov. 1986
  109: %
  110: \newdimen\cornerlong \newdimen\cornerthick
  111: \newdimen \topandbottommargin
  112: \newdimen \outerhsize \newdimen \outervsize
  113: \cornerlong=1pc\cornerthick=.3pt	% These set size of cropmarks
  114: \outerhsize=7in
  115: %\outervsize=9.5in
  116: % Alternative @smallbook page size is 9.25in
  117: \outervsize=9.25in
  118: \topandbottommargin=.75in
  119: %
  120: %---------------------End change-----------------------
  121: 
  122: % \onepageout takes a vbox as an argument.  Note that \pagecontents
  123: % does insertions itself, but you have to call it yourself.
  124: \chardef\PAGE=255  \output={\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}}
  125: \def\onepageout#1{\hoffset=\normaloffset
  126: \ifodd\pageno  \advance\hoffset by \bindingoffset
  127: \else \advance\hoffset by -\bindingoffset\fi
  128: {\escapechar=`\\\relax % makes sure backslash is used in output files.
  129: \shipout\vbox{{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline} \pagebody{#1}%
  130: {\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}}}%
  131: \advancepageno \ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi}
  132: 
  133: %%%% For @cropmarks command %%%%
  134: 
  135: % Here is a modification of the main output routine for Near East Publications
  136: % This provides right-angle cropmarks at all four corners.
  137: % The contents of the page are centerlined into the cropmarks,
  138: % and any desired binding offset is added as an \hskip on either
  139: % site of the centerlined box.  (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986)
  140: %
  141: \def\croppageout#1{\hoffset=0pt % make sure this doesn't mess things up
  142: {\escapechar=`\\\relax % makes sure backslash is used in output files.
  143: 		 \shipout
  144: 		 \vbox to \outervsize{\hsize=\outerhsize
  145:                  \vbox{\line{\ewtop\hfill\ewtop}}
  146:                  \nointerlineskip
  147:                  \line{\vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nstop}
  148:                        \hfill
  149:                        \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nstop}}
  150:                  \vskip \topandbottommargin
  151:                  \centerline{\ifodd\pageno\hskip\bindingoffset\fi
  152: 			\vbox{
  153: 			{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline}
  154: 			\pagebody{#1}
  155: 			{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}}
  156: 			\ifodd\pageno\else\hskip\bindingoffset\fi}
  157: 		 \vskip \topandbottommargin plus1fill minus1fill
  158:                  \boxmaxdepth\cornerthick
  159:                  \line{\vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nsbot}
  160:                        \hfill
  161:                        \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nsbot}}
  162:                  \nointerlineskip
  163:                  \vbox{\line{\ewbot\hfill\ewbot}}
  164: 	}}
  165:   \advancepageno
  166:   \ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi}
  167: %
  168: % Do @cropmarks to get crop marks
  169: \def\cropmarks{\let\onepageout=\croppageout }
  170: 
  171: \newinsert\margin \dimen\margin=\maxdimen
  172: 
  173: \def\pagebody#1{\vbox to\pageheight{\boxmaxdepth=\maxdepth #1}}
  174: {\catcode`\@ =11
  175: \gdef\pagecontents#1{\ifvoid\topins\else\unvbox\topins\fi
  176: % marginal hacks, juha@viisa.uucp (Juha Takala)
  177: \ifvoid\margin\else % marginal info is present
  178:   \rlap{\kern\hsize\vbox to\z@{\kern1pt\box\margin \vss}}\fi
  179: \dimen@=\dp#1 \unvbox#1
  180: \ifvoid\footins\else\vskip\skip\footins\footnoterule \unvbox\footins\fi
  181: \ifr@ggedbottom \kern-\dimen@ \vfil \fi}
  182: }
  183: 
  184: %
  185: % Here are the rules for the cropmarks.  Note that they are
  186: % offset so that the space between them is truly \outerhsize or \outervsize
  187: % (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986)
  188: %
  189: \def\ewtop{\vrule height\cornerthick depth0pt width\cornerlong}
  190: \def\nstop{\vbox
  191:   {\hrule height\cornerthick depth\cornerlong width\cornerthick}}
  192: \def\ewbot{\vrule height0pt depth\cornerthick width\cornerlong}
  193: \def\nsbot{\vbox
  194:   {\hrule height\cornerlong depth\cornerthick width\cornerthick}}
  195: 
  196: % Parse an argument, then pass it to #1.  The argument is the rest of
  197: % the input line (except we remove a trailing comment).  #1 should be a
  198: % macro which expects an ordinary undelimited TeX argument.
  199: %
  200: \def\parsearg#1{%
  201:   \let\next = #1%
  202:   \begingroup
  203:     \obeylines
  204:     \futurelet\temp\parseargx
  205: }
  206: 
  207: % If the next token is an obeyed space (from an @example environment or
  208: % the like), remove it and recurse.  Otherwise, we're done.
  209: \def\parseargx{%
  210:   % \obeyedspace is defined far below, after the definition of \sepspaces.
  211:   \ifx\obeyedspace\temp
  212:     \expandafter\parseargdiscardspace
  213:   \else
  214:     \expandafter\parseargline
  215:   \fi
  216: }
  217: 
  218: % Remove a single space (as the delimiter token to the macro call).
  219: {\obeyspaces %
  220:  \gdef\parseargdiscardspace {\futurelet\temp\parseargx}}
  221: 
  222: {\obeylines %
  223:   \gdef\parseargline#1^^M{%
  224:     \endgroup % End of the group started in \parsearg.
  225:     %
  226:     % First remove any @c comment, then any @comment.
  227:     % Result of each macro is put in \toks0.
  228:     \argremovec #1\c\relax %
  229:     \expandafter\argremovecomment \the\toks0 \comment\relax %
  230:     %
  231:     % Call the caller's macro, saved as \next in \parsearg.
  232:     \expandafter\next\expandafter{\the\toks0}%
  233:   }%
  234: }
  235: 
  236: % Since all \c{,omment} does is throw away the argument, we can let TeX
  237: % do that for us.  The \relax here is matched by the \relax in the call
  238: % in \parseargline; it could be more or less anything, its purpose is
  239: % just to delimit the argument to the \c.
  240: \def\argremovec#1\c#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}}
  241: \def\argremovecomment#1\comment#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}}
  242: 
  243: % \argremovec{,omment} might leave us with trailing spaces, though; e.g.,
  244: %    @end itemize  @c foo
  245: % will have two active spaces as part of the argument with the
  246: % `itemize'.  Here we remove all active spaces from #1, and assign the
  247: % result to \toks0.
  248: %
  249: % This loses if there are any *other* active characters besides spaces
  250: % in the argument -- _ ^ +, for example -- since they get expanded.
  251: % Fortunately, Texinfo does not define any such commands.  (If it ever
  252: % does, the catcode of the characters in questionwill have to be changed
  253: % here.)  But this means we cannot call \removeactivespaces as part of
  254: % \argremovec{,omment}, since @c uses \parsearg, and thus the argument
  255: % that \parsearg gets might well have any character at all in it.
  256: %
  257: \def\removeactivespaces#1{%
  258:   \begingroup
  259:     \ignoreactivespaces
  260:     \edef\temp{#1}%
  261:     \global\toks0 = \expandafter{\temp}%
  262:   \endgroup
  263: }
  264: 
  265: % Change the active space to expand to nothing.
  266: %
  267: \begingroup
  268:   \obeyspaces
  269:   \gdef\ignoreactivespaces{\obeyspaces\let =\empty}
  270: \endgroup
  271: 
  272: 
  273: \def\flushcr{\ifx\par\lisppar \def\next##1{}\else \let\next=\relax \fi \next}
  274: 
  275: %% These are used to keep @begin/@end levels from running away
  276: %% Call \inENV within environments (after a \begingroup)
  277: \newif\ifENV \ENVfalse \def\inENV{\ifENV\relax\else\ENVtrue\fi}
  278: \def\ENVcheck{%
  279: \ifENV\errmessage{Still within an environment.  Type Return to continue.}
  280: \endgroup\fi} % This is not perfect, but it should reduce lossage
  281: 
  282: % @begin foo  is the same as @foo, for now.
  283: \newhelp\EMsimple{Type <Return> to continue.}
  284: 
  285: \outer\def\begin{\parsearg\beginxxx}
  286: 
  287: \def\beginxxx #1{%
  288: \expandafter\ifx\csname #1\endcsname\relax
  289: {\errhelp=\EMsimple \errmessage{Undefined command @begin #1}}\else
  290: \csname #1\endcsname\fi}
  291: 
  292: % @end foo executes the definition of \Efoo.
  293: %
  294: \def\end{\parsearg\endxxx}
  295: \def\endxxx #1{%
  296:   \removeactivespaces{#1}%
  297:   \edef\endthing{\the\toks0}%
  298:   %
  299:   \expandafter\ifx\csname E\endthing\endcsname\relax
  300:     \expandafter\ifx\csname \endthing\endcsname\relax
  301:       % There's no \foo, i.e., no ``environment'' foo.
  302:       \errhelp = \EMsimple
  303:       \errmessage{Undefined command `@end \endthing'}%
  304:     \else
  305:       \unmatchedenderror\endthing
  306:     \fi
  307:   \else
  308:     % Everything's ok; the right environment has been started.
  309:     \csname E\endthing\endcsname
  310:   \fi
  311: }
  312: 
  313: % There is an environment #1, but it hasn't been started.  Give an error.
  314: %
  315: \def\unmatchedenderror#1{%
  316:   \errhelp = \EMsimple
  317:   \errmessage{This `@end #1' doesn't have a matching `@#1'}%
  318: }
  319: 
  320: % Define the control sequence \E#1 to give an unmatched @end error.
  321: %
  322: \def\defineunmatchedend#1{%
  323:   \expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\unmatchedenderror{#1}}%
  324: }
  325: 
  326: 
  327: % Single-spacing is done by various environments (specifically, in
  328: % \nonfillstart and \quotations).
  329: \newskip\singlespaceskip \singlespaceskip = 12.5pt
  330: \def\singlespace{%
  331:   % Why was this kern here?  It messes up equalizing space above and below
  332:   % environments.  --karl, 6may93
  333:   %{\advance \baselineskip by -\singlespaceskip
  334:   %\kern \baselineskip}%
  335:   \setleading \singlespaceskip
  336: }
  337: 
  338: %% Simple single-character @ commands
  339: 
  340: % @@ prints an @
  341: % Kludge this until the fonts are right (grr).
  342: \def\@{{\tt \char '100}}
  343: 
  344: % This is turned off because it was never documented
  345: % and you can use @w{...} around a quote to suppress ligatures.
  346: %% Define @` and @' to be the same as ` and '
  347: %% but suppressing ligatures.
  348: %\def\`{{`}}
  349: %\def\'{{'}}
  350: 
  351: % Used to generate quoted braces.
  352: 
  353: \def\mylbrace {{\tt \char '173}}
  354: \def\myrbrace {{\tt \char '175}}
  355: \let\{=\mylbrace
  356: \let\}=\myrbrace
  357: 
  358: % @: forces normal size whitespace following.
  359: \def\:{\spacefactor=1000 }
  360: 
  361: % @* forces a line break.
  362: \def\*{\hfil\break\hbox{}\ignorespaces}
  363: 
  364: % @. is an end-of-sentence period.
  365: \def\.{.\spacefactor=3000 }
  366: 
  367: % @enddots{} is an end-of-sentence ellipsis.
  368: \gdef\enddots{$\mathinner{\ldotp\ldotp\ldotp\ldotp}$\spacefactor=3000}
  369: 
  370: % @! is an end-of-sentence bang.
  371: \gdef\!{!\spacefactor=3000 }
  372: 
  373: % @? is an end-of-sentence query.
  374: \gdef\?{?\spacefactor=3000 }
  375: 
  376: % @w prevents a word break.  Without the \leavevmode, @w at the
  377: % beginning of a paragraph, when TeX is still in vertical mode, would
  378: % produce a whole line of output instead of starting the paragraph.
  379: \def\w#1{\leavevmode\hbox{#1}}
  380: 
  381: % @group ... @end group forces ... to be all on one page, by enclosing
  382: % it in a TeX vbox.  We use \vtop instead of \vbox to construct the box
  383: % to keep its height that of a normal line.  According to the rules for
  384: % \topskip (p.114 of the TeXbook), the glue inserted is
  385: % max (\topskip - \ht (first item), 0).  If that height is large,
  386: % therefore, no glue is inserted, and the space between the headline and
  387: % the text is small, which looks bad.
  388: %
  389: \def\group{\begingroup
  390:   \ifnum\catcode13=\active \else
  391:     \errhelp = \groupinvalidhelp
  392:     \errmessage{@group invalid in context where filling is enabled}%
  393:   \fi
  394:   %
  395:   % The \vtop we start below produces a box with normal height and large
  396:   % depth; thus, TeX puts \baselineskip glue before it, and (when the
  397:   % next line of text is done) \lineskip glue after it.  (See p.82 of
  398:   % the TeXbook.)  Thus, space below is not quite equal to space
  399:   % above.  But it's pretty close.
  400:   \def\Egroup{%
  401:     \egroup           % End the \vtop.
  402:     \endgroup         % End the \group.
  403:   }%
  404:   %
  405:   \vtop\bgroup
  406:     % We have to put a strut on the last line in case the @group is in
  407:     % the midst of an example, rather than completely enclosing it.
  408:     % Otherwise, the interline space between the last line of the group
  409:     % and the first line afterwards is too small.  But we can't put the
  410:     % strut in \Egroup, since there it would be on a line by itself.
  411:     % Hence this just inserts a strut at the beginning of each line.
  412:     \everypar = {\strut}%
  413:     %
  414:     % Since we have a strut on every line, we don't need any of TeX's
  415:     % normal interline spacing.
  416:     \offinterlineskip
  417:     %
  418:     % OK, but now we have to do something about blank
  419:     % lines in the input in @example-like environments, which normally
  420:     % just turn into \lisppar, which will insert no space now that we've
  421:     % turned off the interline space.  Simplest is to make them be an
  422:     % empty paragraph.
  423:     \ifx\par\lisppar
  424:       \edef\par{\leavevmode \par}%
  425:       %
  426:       % Reset ^^M's definition to new definition of \par.
  427:       \obeylines
  428:     \fi
  429:     %
  430:     % Do @comment since we are called inside an environment such as
  431:     % @example, where each end-of-line in the input causes an
  432:     % end-of-line in the output.  We don't want the end-of-line after
  433:     % the `@group' to put extra space in the output.  Since @group
  434:     % should appear on a line by itself (according to the Texinfo
  435:     % manual), we don't worry about eating any user text.
  436:     \comment
  437: }
  438: %
  439: % TeX puts in an \escapechar (i.e., `@') at the beginning of the help
  440: % message, so this ends up printing `@group can only ...'.
  441: %
  442: \newhelp\groupinvalidhelp{%
  443: group can only be used in environments such as @example,^^J%
  444: where each line of input produces a line of output.}
  445: 
  446: % @need space-in-mils
  447: % forces a page break if there is not space-in-mils remaining.
  448: 
  449: \newdimen\mil  \mil=0.001in
  450: 
  451: \def\need{\parsearg\needx}
  452: 
  453: % Old definition--didn't work.
  454: %\def\needx #1{\par %
  455: %% This method tries to make TeX break the page naturally
  456: %% if the depth of the box does not fit.
  457: %{\baselineskip=0pt%
  458: %\vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}\kern -#1\mil\penalty 10000
  459: %\prevdepth=-1000pt
  460: %}}
  461: 
  462: \def\needx#1{%
  463:   % Go into vertical mode, so we don't make a big box in the middle of a
  464:   % paragraph.
  465:   \par
  466:   %
  467:   % Don't add any leading before our big empty box, but allow a page
  468:   % break, since the best break might be right here.
  469:   \allowbreak
  470:   \nointerlineskip
  471:   \vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}%
  472:   %
  473:   % TeX does not even consider page breaks if a penalty added to the
  474:   % main vertical list is 10000 or more.  But in order to see if the
  475:   % empty box we just added fits on the page, we must make it consider
  476:   % page breaks.  On the other hand, we don't want to actually break the
  477:   % page after the empty box.  So we use a penalty of 9999.
  478:   %
  479:   % There is an extremely small chance that TeX will actually break the
  480:   % page at this \penalty, if there are no other feasible breakpoints in
  481:   % sight.  (If the user is using lots of big @group commands, which
  482:   % almost-but-not-quite fill up a page, TeX will have a hard time doing
  483:   % good page breaking, for example.)  However, I could not construct an
  484:   % example where a page broke at this \penalty; if it happens in a real
  485:   % document, then we can reconsider our strategy.
  486:   \penalty9999
  487:   %
  488:   % Back up by the size of the box, whether we did a page break or not.
  489:   \kern -#1\mil
  490:   %
  491:   % Do not allow a page break right after this kern.
  492:   \nobreak
  493: }
  494: 
  495: % @br   forces paragraph break
  496: 
  497: \let\br = \par
  498: 
  499: % @dots{}  output some dots
  500: 
  501: \def\dots{$\ldots$}
  502: 
  503: % @page    forces the start of a new page
  504: 
  505: \def\page{\par\vfill\supereject}
  506: 
  507: % @exdent text....
  508: % outputs text on separate line in roman font, starting at standard page margin
  509: 
  510: % This records the amount of indent in the innermost environment.
  511: % That's how much \exdent should take out.
  512: \newskip\exdentamount
  513: 
  514: % This defn is used inside fill environments such as @defun.
  515: \def\exdent{\parsearg\exdentyyy}
  516: \def\exdentyyy #1{{\hfil\break\hbox{\kern -\exdentamount{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}}
  517: 
  518: % This defn is used inside nofill environments such as @example.
  519: \def\nofillexdent{\parsearg\nofillexdentyyy}
  520: \def\nofillexdentyyy #1{{\advance \leftskip by -\exdentamount
  521: \leftline{\hskip\leftskip{\rm#1}}}}
  522: 
  523: %\hbox{{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}}
  524: 
  525: % @include file    insert text of that file as input.
  526: 
  527: \def\include{\parsearg\includezzz}
  528: %Use \input\thisfile to avoid blank after \input, which may be an active
  529: %char (in which case the blank would become the \input argument).
  530: %The grouping keeps the value of \thisfile correct even when @include
  531: %is nested.
  532: \def\includezzz #1{\begingroup
  533: \def\thisfile{#1}\input\thisfile
  534: \endgroup}
  535: 
  536: \def\thisfile{}
  537: 
  538: % @center line   outputs that line, centered
  539: 
  540: \def\center{\parsearg\centerzzz}
  541: \def\centerzzz #1{{\advance\hsize by -\leftskip
  542: \advance\hsize by -\rightskip
  543: \centerline{#1}}}
  544: 
  545: % @sp n   outputs n lines of vertical space
  546: 
  547: \def\sp{\parsearg\spxxx}
  548: \def\spxxx #1{\par \vskip #1\baselineskip}
  549: 
  550: % @comment ...line which is ignored...
  551: % @c is the same as @comment
  552: % @ignore ... @end ignore  is another way to write a comment
  553: 
  554: \def\comment{\catcode 64=\other \catcode 123=\other \catcode 125=\other%
  555: \parsearg \commentxxx}
  556: 
  557: \def\commentxxx #1{\catcode 64=0 \catcode 123=1 \catcode 125=2 }
  558: 
  559: \let\c=\comment
  560: 
  561: % Prevent errors for section commands.
  562: % Used in @ignore and in failing conditionals.
  563: \def\ignoresections{%
  564: \let\chapter=\relax
  565: \let\unnumbered=\relax
  566: \let\top=\relax
  567: \let\unnumberedsec=\relax
  568: \let\unnumberedsection=\relax
  569: \let\unnumberedsubsec=\relax
  570: \let\unnumberedsubsection=\relax
  571: \let\unnumberedsubsubsec=\relax
  572: \let\unnumberedsubsubsection=\relax
  573: \let\section=\relax
  574: \let\subsec=\relax
  575: \let\subsubsec=\relax
  576: \let\subsection=\relax
  577: \let\subsubsection=\relax
  578: \let\appendix=\relax
  579: \let\appendixsec=\relax
  580: \let\appendixsection=\relax
  581: \let\appendixsubsec=\relax
  582: \let\appendixsubsection=\relax
  583: \let\appendixsubsubsec=\relax
  584: \let\appendixsubsubsection=\relax
  585: \let\contents=\relax
  586: \let\smallbook=\relax
  587: \let\titlepage=\relax
  588: }
  589: 
  590: % Used in nested conditionals, where we have to parse the Texinfo source
  591: % and so want to turn off most commands, in case they are used
  592: % incorrectly.
  593: %
  594: \def\ignoremorecommands{%
  595:   \let\defcv = \relax
  596:   \let\deffn = \relax
  597:   \let\deffnx = \relax
  598:   \let\defindex = \relax
  599:   \let\defivar = \relax
  600:   \let\defmac = \relax
  601:   \let\defmethod = \relax
  602:   \let\defop = \relax
  603:   \let\defopt = \relax
  604:   \let\defspec = \relax
  605:   \let\deftp = \relax
  606:   \let\deftypefn = \relax
  607:   \let\deftypefun = \relax
  608:   \let\deftypevar = \relax
  609:   \let\deftypevr = \relax
  610:   \let\defun = \relax
  611:   \let\defvar = \relax
  612:   \let\defvr = \relax
  613:   \let\ref = \relax
  614:   \let\xref = \relax
  615:   \let\printindex = \relax
  616:   \let\pxref = \relax
  617:   \let\settitle = \relax
  618:   \let\include = \relax
  619:   \let\lowersections = \relax
  620:   \let\down = \relax
  621:   \let\raisesections = \relax
  622:   \let\up = \relax
  623:   \let\set = \relax
  624:   \let\clear = \relax
  625:   \let\item = \relax
  626:   \let\message = \relax
  627: }
  628: 
  629: % Ignore @ignore ... @end ignore.
  630: %
  631: \def\ignore{\doignore{ignore}}
  632: 
  633: % Also ignore @ifinfo, @ifhtml, @html, @menu, and @direntry text.
  634: %
  635: \def\ifinfo{\doignore{ifinfo}}
  636: \def\ifhtml{\doignore{ifhtml}}
  637: \def\html{\doignore{html}}
  638: \def\menu{\doignore{menu}}
  639: \def\direntry{\doignore{direntry}}
  640: 
  641: % Ignore text until a line `@end #1'.
  642: %
  643: \def\doignore#1{\begingroup
  644:   % Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer.
  645:   \ignoresections
  646:   %
  647:   % Define a command to swallow text until we reach `@end #1'.
  648:   \long\def\doignoretext##1\end #1{\enddoignore}%
  649:   %
  650:   % Make sure that spaces turn into tokens that match what \doignoretext wants.
  651:   \catcode32 = 10
  652:   %
  653:   % And now expand that command.
  654:   \doignoretext
  655: }
  656: 
  657: % What we do to finish off ignored text.
  658: %
  659: \def\enddoignore{\endgroup\ignorespaces}%
  660: 
  661: \newif\ifwarnedobs\warnedobsfalse
  662: \def\obstexwarn{%
  663:   \ifwarnedobs\relax\else
  664:   % We need to warn folks that they may have trouble with TeX 3.0.
  665:   % This uses \immediate\write16 rather than \message to get newlines.
  666:     \immediate\write16{}
  667:     \immediate\write16{***WARNING*** for users of Unix TeX 3.0!}
  668:     \immediate\write16{This manual trips a bug in TeX version 3.0 (tex hangs).}
  669:     \immediate\write16{If you are running another version of TeX, relax.}
  670:     \immediate\write16{If you are running Unix TeX 3.0, kill this TeX process.}
  671:     \immediate\write16{  Then upgrade your TeX installation if you can.}
  672:     \immediate\write16{If you are stuck with version 3.0, run the}
  673:     \immediate\write16{  script ``tex3patch'' from the Texinfo distribution}
  674:     \immediate\write16{  to use a workaround.}
  675:     \immediate\write16{}
  676:     \warnedobstrue
  677:     \fi
  678: }
  679: 
  680: % **In TeX 3.0, setting text in \nullfont hangs tex.  For a
  681: % workaround (which requires the file ``dummy.tfm'' to be installed),
  682: % uncomment the following line:
  683: %%%%%\font\nullfont=dummy\let\obstexwarn=\relax
  684: 
  685: % Ignore text, except that we keep track of conditional commands for
  686: % purposes of nesting, up to an `@end #1' command.
  687: %
  688: \def\nestedignore#1{%
  689:   \obstexwarn
  690:   % We must actually expand the ignored text to look for the @end
  691:   % command, so that nested ignore constructs work.  Thus, we put the
  692:   % text into a \vbox and then do nothing with the result.  To minimize
  693:   % the change of memory overflow, we follow the approach outlined on
  694:   % page 401 of the TeXbook: make the current font be a dummy font.
  695:   %
  696:   \setbox0 = \vbox\bgroup
  697:     % Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer.
  698:     \ignoresections
  699:     %
  700:     % Define `@end #1' to end the box, which will in turn undefine the
  701:     % @end command again.
  702:     \expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\egroup\ignorespaces}%
  703:     %
  704:     % We are going to be parsing Texinfo commands.  Most cause no
  705:     % trouble when they are used incorrectly, but some commands do
  706:     % complicated argument parsing or otherwise get confused, so we
  707:     % undefine them.
  708:     %
  709:     % We can't do anything about stray @-signs, unfortunately;
  710:     % they'll produce `undefined control sequence' errors.
  711:     \ignoremorecommands
  712:     %
  713:     % Set the current font to be \nullfont, a TeX primitive, and define
  714:     % all the font commands to also use \nullfont.  We don't use
  715:     % dummy.tfm, as suggested in the TeXbook, because not all sites
  716:     % might have that installed.  Therefore, math mode will still
  717:     % produce output, but that should be an extremely small amount of
  718:     % stuff compared to the main input.
  719:     %
  720:     \nullfont
  721:     \let\tenrm = \nullfont  \let\tenit = \nullfont  \let\tensl = \nullfont
  722:     \let\tenbf = \nullfont  \let\tentt = \nullfont  \let\smallcaps = \nullfont
  723:     \let\tensf = \nullfont
  724:     % Similarly for index fonts (mostly for their use in
  725:     % smallexample)
  726:     \let\indrm = \nullfont  \let\indit = \nullfont  \let\indsl = \nullfont
  727:     \let\indbf = \nullfont  \let\indtt = \nullfont  \let\indsc = \nullfont
  728:     \let\indsf = \nullfont
  729:     %
  730:     % Don't complain when characters are missing from the fonts.
  731:     \tracinglostchars = 0
  732:     %
  733:     % Don't bother to do space factor calculations.
  734:     \frenchspacing
  735:     %
  736:     % Don't report underfull hboxes.
  737:     \hbadness = 10000
  738:     %
  739:     % Do minimal line-breaking.
  740:     \pretolerance = 10000
  741:     %
  742:     % Do not execute instructions in @tex
  743:     \def\tex{\doignore{tex}}
  744: }
  745: 
  746: % @set VAR sets the variable VAR to an empty value.
  747: % @set VAR REST-OF-LINE sets VAR to the value REST-OF-LINE.
  748: %
  749: % Since we want to separate VAR from REST-OF-LINE (which might be
  750: % empty), we can't just use \parsearg; we have to insert a space of our
  751: % own to delimit the rest of the line, and then take it out again if we
  752: % didn't need it.
  753: %
  754: \def\set{\parsearg\setxxx}
  755: \def\setxxx#1{\setyyy#1 \endsetyyy}
  756: \def\setyyy#1 #2\endsetyyy{%
  757:   \def\temp{#2}%
  758:   \ifx\temp\empty \global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname = \empty
  759:   \else \setzzz{#1}#2\endsetzzz % Remove the trailing space \setxxx inserted.
  760:   \fi
  761: }
  762: \def\setzzz#1#2 \endsetzzz{\expandafter\xdef\csname SET#1\endcsname{#2}}
  763: 
  764: % @clear VAR clears (i.e., unsets) the variable VAR.
  765: %
  766: \def\clear{\parsearg\clearxxx}
  767: \def\clearxxx#1{\global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname=\relax}
  768: 
  769: % @value{foo} gets the text saved in variable foo.
  770: %
  771: \def\value#1{\expandafter
  772: 		\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
  773: 			{\{No value for ``#1''\}}
  774: 		\else \csname SET#1\endcsname \fi}
  775: 
  776: % @ifset VAR ... @end ifset reads the `...' iff VAR has been defined
  777: % with @set.
  778: %
  779: \def\ifset{\parsearg\ifsetxxx}
  780: \def\ifsetxxx #1{%
  781:   \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
  782:     \expandafter\ifsetfail
  783:   \else
  784:     \expandafter\ifsetsucceed
  785:   \fi
  786: }
  787: \def\ifsetsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifset}}
  788: \def\ifsetfail{\nestedignore{ifset}}
  789: \defineunmatchedend{ifset}
  790: 
  791: % @ifclear VAR ... @end ifclear reads the `...' iff VAR has never been
  792: % defined with @set, or has been undefined with @clear.
  793: %
  794: \def\ifclear{\parsearg\ifclearxxx}
  795: \def\ifclearxxx #1{%
  796:   \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
  797:     \expandafter\ifclearsucceed
  798:   \else
  799:     \expandafter\ifclearfail
  800:   \fi
  801: }
  802: \def\ifclearsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifclear}}
  803: \def\ifclearfail{\nestedignore{ifclear}}
  804: \defineunmatchedend{ifclear}
  805: 
  806: % @iftex always succeeds; we read the text following, through @end
  807: % iftex).  But `@end iftex' should be valid only after an @iftex.
  808: %
  809: \def\iftex{\conditionalsucceed{iftex}}
  810: \defineunmatchedend{iftex}
  811: 
  812: % We can't just want to start a group at @iftex (for example) and end it
  813: % at @end iftex, since then @set commands inside the conditional have no
  814: % effect (they'd get reverted at the end of the group).  So we must
  815: % define \Eiftex to redefine itself to be its previous value.  (We can't
  816: % just define it to fail again with an ``unmatched end'' error, since
  817: % the @ifset might be nested.)
  818: %
  819: \def\conditionalsucceed#1{%
  820:   \edef\temp{%
  821:     % Remember the current value of \E#1.
  822:     \let\nece{prevE#1} = \nece{E#1}%
  823:     %
  824:     % At the `@end #1', redefine \E#1 to be its previous value.
  825:     \def\nece{E#1}{\let\nece{E#1} = \nece{prevE#1}}%
  826:   }%
  827:   \temp
  828: }
  829: 
  830: % We need to expand lots of \csname's, but we don't want to expand the
  831: % control sequences after we've constructed them.
  832: %
  833: \def\nece#1{\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname}
  834: 
  835: % @asis just yields its argument.  Used with @table, for example.
  836: %
  837: \def\asis#1{#1}
  838: 
  839: % @math means output in math mode.
  840: % We don't use $'s directly in the definition of \math because control
  841: % sequences like \math are expanded when the toc file is written.  Then,
  842: % we read the toc file back, the $'s will be normal characters (as they
  843: % should be, according to the definition of Texinfo).  So we must use a
  844: % control sequence to switch into and out of math mode.
  845: %
  846: % This isn't quite enough for @math to work properly in indices, but it
  847: % seems unlikely it will ever be needed there.
  848: %
  849: \let\implicitmath = $
  850: \def\math#1{\implicitmath #1\implicitmath}
  851: 
  852: % @bullet and @minus need the same treatment as @math, just above.
  853: \def\bullet{\implicitmath\ptexbullet\implicitmath}
  854: \def\minus{\implicitmath-\implicitmath}
  855: 
  856: \def\node{\ENVcheck\parsearg\nodezzz}
  857: \def\nodezzz#1{\nodexxx [#1,]}
  858: \def\nodexxx[#1,#2]{\gdef\lastnode{#1}}
  859: \let\nwnode=\node
  860: \let\lastnode=\relax
  861: 
  862: \def\donoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
  863: \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}\fi
  864: \global\let\lastnode=\relax}
  865: 
  866: \def\unnumbnoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
  867: \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\unnumbsetref{\lastnode}\fi
  868: \global\let\lastnode=\relax}
  869: 
  870: \def\appendixnoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
  871: \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\appendixsetref{\lastnode}\fi
  872: \global\let\lastnode=\relax}
  873: 
  874: \let\refill=\relax
  875: 
  876: % @setfilename is done at the beginning of every texinfo file.
  877: % So open here the files we need to have open while reading the input.
  878: % This makes it possible to make a .fmt file for texinfo.
  879: \def\setfilename{%
  880:    \readauxfile
  881:    \opencontents
  882:    \openindices
  883:    \fixbackslash  % Turn off hack to swallow `\input texinfo'.
  884:    \global\let\setfilename=\comment % Ignore extra @setfilename cmds.
  885:    \comment % Ignore the actual filename.
  886: }
  887: 
  888: \outer\def\bye{\pagealignmacro\tracingstats=1\ptexend}
  889: 
  890: \def\inforef #1{\inforefzzz #1,,,,**}
  891: \def\inforefzzz #1,#2,#3,#4**{\putwordSee{} \putwordInfo{} \putwordfile{} \file{\ignorespaces #3{}},
  892:   node \samp{\ignorespaces#1{}}}
  893: 
  894: \message{fonts,}
  895: 
  896: % Font-change commands.
  897: 
  898: % Texinfo supports the sans serif font style, which plain TeX does not.
  899: % So we set up a \sf analogous to plain's \rm, etc.
  900: \newfam\sffam
  901: \def\sf{\fam=\sffam \tensf}
  902: \let\li = \sf % Sometimes we call it \li, not \sf.
  903: 
  904: %% Try out Computer Modern fonts at \magstephalf
  905: \let\mainmagstep=\magstephalf
  906: 
  907: % Set the font macro #1 to the font named #2, adding on the
  908: % specified font prefix (normally `cm').
  909: \def\setfont#1#2{\font#1=\fontprefix#2}
  910: 
  911: % Use cm as the default font prefix.
  912: % To specify the font prefix, you must define \fontprefix
  913: % before you read in texinfo.tex.
  914: \ifx\fontprefix\undefined
  915: \def\fontprefix{cm}
  916: \fi
  917: 
  918: \ifx\bigger\relax
  919: \let\mainmagstep=\magstep1
  920: \setfont\textrm{r12}
  921: \setfont\texttt{tt12}
  922: \else
  923: \setfont\textrm{r10 scaled \mainmagstep}
  924: \setfont\texttt{tt10 scaled \mainmagstep}
  925: \fi
  926: % Instead of cmb10, you many want to use cmbx10.
  927: % cmbx10 is a prettier font on its own, but cmb10
  928: % looks better when embedded in a line with cmr10.
  929: \setfont\textbf{b10 scaled \mainmagstep}
  930: \setfont\textit{ti10 scaled \mainmagstep}
  931: \setfont\textsl{sl10 scaled \mainmagstep}
  932: \setfont\textsf{ss10 scaled \mainmagstep}
  933: \setfont\textsc{csc10 scaled \mainmagstep}
  934: \font\texti=cmmi10 scaled \mainmagstep
  935: \font\textsy=cmsy10 scaled \mainmagstep
  936: 
  937: % A few fonts for @defun, etc.
  938: \setfont\defbf{bx10 scaled \magstep1} %was 1314
  939: \setfont\deftt{tt10 scaled \magstep1}
  940: \def\df{\let\tentt=\deftt \let\tenbf = \defbf \bf}
  941: 
  942: % Fonts for indices and small examples.
  943: % We actually use the slanted font rather than the italic,
  944: % because texinfo normally uses the slanted fonts for that.
  945: % Do not make many font distinctions in general in the index, since they
  946: % aren't very useful.
  947: \setfont\ninett{tt9}
  948: \setfont\indrm{r9}
  949: \setfont\indit{sl9}
  950: \let\indsl=\indit
  951: \let\indtt=\ninett
  952: \let\indsf=\indrm
  953: \let\indbf=\indrm
  954: \let\indsc=\indrm
  955: \font\indi=cmmi9
  956: \font\indsy=cmsy9
  957: 
  958: % Fonts for headings
  959: \setfont\chaprm{bx12 scaled \magstep2}
  960: \setfont\chapit{ti12 scaled \magstep2}
  961: \setfont\chapsl{sl12 scaled \magstep2}
  962: \setfont\chaptt{tt12 scaled \magstep2}
  963: \setfont\chapsf{ss12 scaled \magstep2}
  964: \let\chapbf=\chaprm
  965: \setfont\chapsc{csc10 scaled\magstep3}
  966: \font\chapi=cmmi12 scaled \magstep2
  967: \font\chapsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep3
  968: 
  969: \setfont\secrm{bx12 scaled \magstep1}
  970: \setfont\secit{ti12 scaled \magstep1}
  971: \setfont\secsl{sl12 scaled \magstep1}
  972: \setfont\sectt{tt12 scaled \magstep1}
  973: \setfont\secsf{ss12 scaled \magstep1}
  974: \setfont\secbf{bx12 scaled \magstep1}
  975: \setfont\secsc{csc10 scaled\magstep2}
  976: \font\seci=cmmi12 scaled \magstep1
  977: \font\secsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep2
  978: 
  979: % \setfont\ssecrm{bx10 scaled \magstep1}    % This size an font looked bad.
  980: % \setfont\ssecit{cmti10 scaled \magstep1}    % The letters were too crowded.
  981: % \setfont\ssecsl{sl10 scaled \magstep1}
  982: % \setfont\ssectt{tt10 scaled \magstep1}
  983: % \setfont\ssecsf{ss10 scaled \magstep1}
  984: 
  985: %\setfont\ssecrm{b10 scaled 1315}	% Note the use of cmb rather than cmbx.
  986: %\setfont\ssecit{ti10 scaled 1315}	% Also, the size is a little larger than
  987: %\setfont\ssecsl{sl10 scaled 1315}	% being scaled magstep1.
  988: %\setfont\ssectt{tt10 scaled 1315}
  989: %\setfont\ssecsf{ss10 scaled 1315}
  990: 
  991: %\let\ssecbf=\ssecrm
  992: 
  993: \setfont\ssecrm{bx12 scaled \magstephalf}
  994: \setfont\ssecit{ti12 scaled \magstephalf}
  995: \setfont\ssecsl{sl12 scaled \magstephalf}
  996: \setfont\ssectt{tt12 scaled \magstephalf}
  997: \setfont\ssecsf{ss12 scaled \magstephalf}
  998: \setfont\ssecbf{bx12 scaled \magstephalf}
  999: \setfont\ssecsc{csc10 scaled \magstep1}
 1000: \font\sseci=cmmi12 scaled \magstephalf
 1001: \font\ssecsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep1
 1002: % The smallcaps and symbol fonts should actually be scaled \magstep1.5,
 1003: % but that is not a standard magnification.
 1004: 
 1005: % Fonts for title page:
 1006: \setfont\titlerm{bx12 scaled \magstep3}
 1007: \let\authorrm = \secrm
 1008: 
 1009: % In order for the font changes to affect most math symbols and letters,
 1010: % we have to define the \textfont of the standard families.  Since
 1011: % texinfo doesn't allow for producing subscripts and superscripts, we
 1012: % don't bother to reset \scriptfont and \scriptscriptfont (which would
 1013: % also require loading a lot more fonts).
 1014: %
 1015: \def\resetmathfonts{%
 1016:   \textfont0 = \tenrm \textfont1 = \teni \textfont2 = \tensy
 1017:   \textfont\itfam = \tenit \textfont\slfam = \tensl \textfont\bffam = \tenbf
 1018:   \textfont\ttfam = \tentt \textfont\sffam = \tensf
 1019: }
 1020: 
 1021: 
 1022: % The font-changing commands redefine the meanings of \tenSTYLE, instead
 1023: % of just \STYLE.  We do this so that font changes will continue to work
 1024: % in math mode, where it is the current \fam that is relevant in most
 1025: % cases, not the current.  Plain TeX does, for example,
 1026: % \def\bf{\fam=\bffam \tenbf}  By redefining \tenbf, we obviate the need
 1027: % to redefine \bf itself.
 1028: \def\textfonts{%
 1029:   \let\tenrm=\textrm \let\tenit=\textit \let\tensl=\textsl
 1030:   \let\tenbf=\textbf \let\tentt=\texttt \let\smallcaps=\textsc
 1031:   \let\tensf=\textsf \let\teni=\texti \let\tensy=\textsy
 1032:   \resetmathfonts}
 1033: \def\chapfonts{%
 1034:   \let\tenrm=\chaprm \let\tenit=\chapit \let\tensl=\chapsl
 1035:   \let\tenbf=\chapbf \let\tentt=\chaptt \let\smallcaps=\chapsc
 1036:   \let\tensf=\chapsf \let\teni=\chapi \let\tensy=\chapsy
 1037:   \resetmathfonts}
 1038: \def\secfonts{%
 1039:   \let\tenrm=\secrm \let\tenit=\secit \let\tensl=\secsl
 1040:   \let\tenbf=\secbf \let\tentt=\sectt \let\smallcaps=\secsc
 1041:   \let\tensf=\secsf \let\teni=\seci \let\tensy=\secsy
 1042:   \resetmathfonts}
 1043: \def\subsecfonts{%
 1044:   \let\tenrm=\ssecrm \let\tenit=\ssecit \let\tensl=\ssecsl
 1045:   \let\tenbf=\ssecbf \let\tentt=\ssectt \let\smallcaps=\ssecsc
 1046:   \let\tensf=\ssecsf \let\teni=\sseci \let\tensy=\ssecsy
 1047:   \resetmathfonts}
 1048: \def\indexfonts{%
 1049:   \let\tenrm=\indrm \let\tenit=\indit \let\tensl=\indsl
 1050:   \let\tenbf=\indbf \let\tentt=\indtt \let\smallcaps=\indsc
 1051:   \let\tensf=\indsf \let\teni=\indi \let\tensy=\indsy
 1052:   \resetmathfonts}
 1053: 
 1054: % Set up the default fonts, so we can use them for creating boxes.
 1055: %
 1056: \textfonts
 1057: 
 1058: % Count depth in font-changes, for error checks
 1059: \newcount\fontdepth \fontdepth=0
 1060: 
 1061: % Fonts for short table of contents.
 1062: \setfont\shortcontrm{r12}
 1063: \setfont\shortcontbf{bx12}
 1064: \setfont\shortcontsl{sl12}
 1065: 
 1066: %% Add scribe-like font environments, plus @l for inline lisp (usually sans
 1067: %% serif) and @ii for TeX italic
 1068: 
 1069: % \smartitalic{ARG} outputs arg in italics, followed by an italic correction
 1070: % unless the following character is such as not to need one.
 1071: \def\smartitalicx{\ifx\next,\else\ifx\next-\else\ifx\next.\else\/\fi\fi\fi}
 1072: \def\smartitalic#1{{\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
 1073: 
 1074: \let\i=\smartitalic
 1075: \let\var=\smartitalic
 1076: \let\dfn=\smartitalic
 1077: \let\emph=\smartitalic
 1078: \let\cite=\smartitalic
 1079: 
 1080: \def\b#1{{\bf #1}}
 1081: \let\strong=\b
 1082: 
 1083: % We can't just use \exhyphenpenalty, because that only has effect at
 1084: % the end of a paragraph.  Restore normal hyphenation at the end of the
 1085: % group within which \nohyphenation is presumably called.
 1086: %
 1087: \def\nohyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = -1  \aftergroup\restorehyphenation}
 1088: \def\restorehyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = `- }
 1089: 
 1090: \def\t#1{%
 1091:   {\tt \nohyphenation \rawbackslash \frenchspacing #1}%
 1092:   \null
 1093: }
 1094: \let\ttfont = \t
 1095: %\def\samp #1{`{\tt \rawbackslash \frenchspacing #1}'\null}
 1096: \def\samp #1{`\tclose{#1}'\null}
 1097: \def\key #1{{\tt \nohyphenation \uppercase{#1}}\null}
 1098: \def\ctrl #1{{\tt \rawbackslash \hat}#1}
 1099: 
 1100: \let\file=\samp
 1101: 
 1102: % @code is a modification of @t,
 1103: % which makes spaces the same size as normal in the surrounding text.
 1104: \def\tclose#1{%
 1105:   {%
 1106:     % Change normal interword space to be same as for the current font.
 1107:     \spaceskip = \fontdimen2\font
 1108:     %
 1109:     % Switch to typewriter.
 1110:     \tt
 1111:     %
 1112:     % But `\ ' produces the large typewriter interword space.
 1113:     \def\ {{\spaceskip = 0pt{} }}%
 1114:     %
 1115:     % Turn off hyphenation.
 1116:     \nohyphenation
 1117:     %
 1118:     \rawbackslash
 1119:     \frenchspacing
 1120:     #1%
 1121:   }%
 1122:   \null
 1123: }
 1124: 
 1125: % We *must* turn on hyphenation at `-' and `_' in \code.
 1126: % Otherwise, it is too hard to avoid overful hboxes
 1127: % in the Emacs manual, the Library manual, etc.
 1128: 
 1129: % Unfortunately, TeX uses one parameter (\hyphenchar) to control
 1130: % both hyphenation at - and hyphenation within words.
 1131: % We must therefore turn them both off (\tclose does that)
 1132: % and arrange explicitly to hyphenate an a dash.
 1133: %  -- rms.
 1134: {
 1135: \catcode`\-=\active
 1136: \catcode`\_=\active
 1137: \global\def\code{\begingroup \catcode`\-=\active \let-\codedash \catcode`\_=\active \let_\codeunder \codex}
 1138: % The following is used by \doprintindex to insure that long function names
 1139: % wrap around.  It is necessary for - and _ to be active before the index is
 1140: % read from the file, as \entry parses the arguments long before \code is
 1141: % ever called.  -- mycroft
 1142: \global\def\indexbreaks{\catcode`\-=\active \let-\realdash \catcode`\_=\active \let_\realunder}
 1143: }
 1144: \def\realdash{-}
 1145: \def\realunder{_}
 1146: \def\codedash{-\discretionary{}{}{}}
 1147: \def\codeunder{\normalunderscore\discretionary{}{}{}}
 1148: \def\codex #1{\tclose{#1}\endgroup}
 1149: 
 1150: %\let\exp=\tclose  %Was temporary
 1151: 
 1152: % @kbd is like @code, except that if the argument is just one @key command,
 1153: % then @kbd has no effect.
 1154: 
 1155: \def\xkey{\key}
 1156: \def\kbdfoo#1#2#3\par{\def\one{#1}\def\three{#3}\def\threex{??}%
 1157: \ifx\one\xkey\ifx\threex\three \key{#2}%
 1158: \else\tclose{\look}\fi
 1159: \else\tclose{\look}\fi}
 1160: 
 1161: % Typeset a dimension, e.g., `in' or `pt'.  The only reason for the
 1162: % argument is to make the input look right: @dmn{pt} instead of
 1163: % @dmn{}pt.
 1164: %
 1165: \def\dmn#1{\thinspace #1}
 1166: 
 1167: \def\kbd#1{\def\look{#1}\expandafter\kbdfoo\look??\par}
 1168: 
 1169: \def\l#1{{\li #1}\null}		%
 1170: 
 1171: \def\r#1{{\rm #1}}		% roman font
 1172: % Use of \lowercase was suggested.
 1173: \def\sc#1{{\smallcaps#1}}	% smallcaps font
 1174: \def\ii#1{{\it #1}}		% italic font
 1175: 
 1176: \message{page headings,}
 1177: 
 1178: \newskip\titlepagetopglue \titlepagetopglue = 1.5in
 1179: \newskip\titlepagebottomglue \titlepagebottomglue = 2pc
 1180: 
 1181: % First the title page.  Must do @settitle before @titlepage.
 1182: \def\titlefont#1{{\titlerm #1}}
 1183: 
 1184: \newif\ifseenauthor
 1185: \newif\iffinishedtitlepage
 1186: 
 1187: \def\shorttitlepage{\parsearg\shorttitlepagezzz}
 1188: \def\shorttitlepagezzz #1{\begingroup\hbox{}\vskip 1.5in \chaprm \centerline{#1}%
 1189: 	\endgroup\page\hbox{}\page}
 1190: 
 1191: \def\titlepage{\begingroup \parindent=0pt \textfonts
 1192:    \let\subtitlerm=\tenrm
 1193: % I deinstalled the following change because \cmr12 is undefined.
 1194: % This change was not in the ChangeLog anyway.  --rms.
 1195: %   \let\subtitlerm=\cmr12
 1196:    \def\subtitlefont{\subtitlerm \normalbaselineskip = 13pt \normalbaselines}%
 1197:    %
 1198:    \def\authorfont{\authorrm \normalbaselineskip = 16pt \normalbaselines}%
 1199:    %
 1200:    % Leave some space at the very top of the page.
 1201:    \vglue\titlepagetopglue
 1202:    %
 1203:    % Now you can print the title using @title.
 1204:    \def\title{\parsearg\titlezzz}%
 1205:    \def\titlezzz##1{\leftline{\titlefont{##1}}
 1206: 		    % print a rule at the page bottom also.
 1207: 		    \finishedtitlepagefalse
 1208: 		    \vskip4pt \hrule height 4pt width \hsize \vskip4pt}%
 1209:    % No rule at page bottom unless we print one at the top with @title.
 1210:    \finishedtitlepagetrue
 1211:    %
 1212:    % Now you can put text using @subtitle.
 1213:    \def\subtitle{\parsearg\subtitlezzz}%
 1214:    \def\subtitlezzz##1{{\subtitlefont \rightline{##1}}}%
 1215:    %
 1216:    % @author should come last, but may come many times.
 1217:    \def\author{\parsearg\authorzzz}%
 1218:    \def\authorzzz##1{\ifseenauthor\else\vskip 0pt plus 1filll\seenauthortrue\fi
 1219:       {\authorfont \leftline{##1}}}%
 1220:    %
 1221:    % Most title ``pages'' are actually two pages long, with space
 1222:    % at the top of the second.  We don't want the ragged left on the second.
 1223:    \let\oldpage = \page
 1224:    \def\page{%
 1225:       \iffinishedtitlepage\else
 1226: 	 \finishtitlepage
 1227:       \fi
 1228:       \oldpage
 1229:       \let\page = \oldpage
 1230:       \hbox{}}%
 1231: %   \def\page{\oldpage \hbox{}}
 1232: }
 1233: 
 1234: \def\Etitlepage{%
 1235:    \iffinishedtitlepage\else
 1236:       \finishtitlepage
 1237:    \fi
 1238:    % It is important to do the page break before ending the group,
 1239:    % because the headline and footline are only empty inside the group.
 1240:    % If we use the new definition of \page, we always get a blank page
 1241:    % after the title page, which we certainly don't want.
 1242:    \oldpage
 1243:    \endgroup
 1244:    \HEADINGSon
 1245: }
 1246: 
 1247: \def\finishtitlepage{%
 1248:    \vskip4pt \hrule height 2pt width \hsize
 1249:    \vskip\titlepagebottomglue
 1250:    \finishedtitlepagetrue
 1251: }
 1252: 
 1253: %%% Set up page headings and footings.
 1254: 
 1255: \let\thispage=\folio
 1256: 
 1257: \newtoks \evenheadline    % Token sequence for heading line of even pages
 1258: \newtoks \oddheadline     % Token sequence for heading line of odd pages
 1259: \newtoks \evenfootline    % Token sequence for footing line of even pages
 1260: \newtoks \oddfootline     % Token sequence for footing line of odd pages
 1261: 
 1262: % Now make Tex use those variables
 1263: \headline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddheadline
 1264:                             \else \the\evenheadline \fi}}
 1265: \footline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddfootline
 1266:                             \else \the\evenfootline \fi}\HEADINGShook}
 1267: \let\HEADINGShook=\relax
 1268: 
 1269: % Commands to set those variables.
 1270: % For example, this is what  @headings on  does
 1271: % @evenheading @thistitle|@thispage|@thischapter
 1272: % @oddheading @thischapter|@thispage|@thistitle
 1273: % @evenfooting @thisfile||
 1274: % @oddfooting ||@thisfile
 1275: 
 1276: \def\evenheading{\parsearg\evenheadingxxx}
 1277: \def\oddheading{\parsearg\oddheadingxxx}
 1278: \def\everyheading{\parsearg\everyheadingxxx}
 1279: 
 1280: \def\evenfooting{\parsearg\evenfootingxxx}
 1281: \def\oddfooting{\parsearg\oddfootingxxx}
 1282: \def\everyfooting{\parsearg\everyfootingxxx}
 1283: 
 1284: {\catcode`\@=0 %
 1285: 
 1286: \gdef\evenheadingxxx #1{\evenheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
 1287: \gdef\evenheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
 1288: \global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
 1289: 
 1290: \gdef\oddheadingxxx #1{\oddheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
 1291: \gdef\oddheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
 1292: \global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
 1293: 
 1294: \gdef\everyheadingxxx #1{\everyheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
 1295: \gdef\everyheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
 1296: \global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}
 1297: \global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
 1298: 
 1299: \gdef\evenfootingxxx #1{\evenfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
 1300: \gdef\evenfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
 1301: \global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
 1302: 
 1303: \gdef\oddfootingxxx #1{\oddfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
 1304: \gdef\oddfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
 1305: \global\oddfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
 1306: 
 1307: \gdef\everyfootingxxx #1{\everyfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
 1308: \gdef\everyfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
 1309: \global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}
 1310: \global\oddfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
 1311: %
 1312: }% unbind the catcode of @.
 1313: 
 1314: % @headings double	turns headings on for double-sided printing.
 1315: % @headings single	turns headings on for single-sided printing.
 1316: % @headings off		turns them off.
 1317: % @headings on		same as @headings double, retained for compatibility.
 1318: % @headings after	turns on double-sided headings after this page.
 1319: % @headings doubleafter	turns on double-sided headings after this page.
 1320: % @headings singleafter turns on single-sided headings after this page.
 1321: % By default, they are off.
 1322: 
 1323: \def\headings #1 {\csname HEADINGS#1\endcsname}
 1324: 
 1325: \def\HEADINGSoff{
 1326: \global\evenheadline={\hfil} \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
 1327: \global\oddheadline={\hfil} \global\oddfootline={\hfil}}
 1328: \HEADINGSoff
 1329: % When we turn headings on, set the page number to 1.
 1330: % For double-sided printing, put current file name in lower left corner,
 1331: % chapter name on inside top of right hand pages, document
 1332: % title on inside top of left hand pages, and page numbers on outside top
 1333: % edge of all pages.
 1334: \def\HEADINGSdouble{
 1335: %\pagealignmacro
 1336: \global\pageno=1
 1337: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
 1338: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
 1339: \global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
 1340: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
 1341: }
 1342: % For single-sided printing, chapter title goes across top left of page,
 1343: % page number on top right.
 1344: \def\HEADINGSsingle{
 1345: %\pagealignmacro
 1346: \global\pageno=1
 1347: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
 1348: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
 1349: \global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
 1350: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
 1351: }
 1352: \def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}
 1353: 
 1354: \def\HEADINGSafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSdoublex}
 1355: \let\HEADINGSdoubleafter=\HEADINGSafter
 1356: \def\HEADINGSdoublex{%
 1357: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
 1358: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
 1359: \global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
 1360: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
 1361: }
 1362: 
 1363: \def\HEADINGSsingleafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSsinglex}
 1364: \def\HEADINGSsinglex{%
 1365: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
 1366: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
 1367: \global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
 1368: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
 1369: }
 1370: 
 1371: % Subroutines used in generating headings
 1372: % Produces Day Month Year style of output.
 1373: \def\today{\number\day\space
 1374: \ifcase\month\or
 1375: January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or
 1376: July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi
 1377: \space\number\year}
 1378: 
 1379: % Use this if you want the Month Day, Year style of output.
 1380: %\def\today{\ifcase\month\or
 1381: %January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or
 1382: %July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi
 1383: %\space\number\day, \number\year}
 1384: 
 1385: % @settitle line...  specifies the title of the document, for headings
 1386: % It generates no output of its own
 1387: 
 1388: \def\thistitle{No Title}
 1389: \def\settitle{\parsearg\settitlezzz}
 1390: \def\settitlezzz #1{\gdef\thistitle{#1}}
 1391: 
 1392: \message{tables,}
 1393: 
 1394: % @tabs -- simple alignment
 1395: 
 1396: % These don't work.  For one thing, \+ is defined as outer.
 1397: % So these macros cannot even be defined.
 1398: 
 1399: %\def\tabs{\parsearg\tabszzz}
 1400: %\def\tabszzz #1{\settabs\+#1\cr}
 1401: %\def\tabline{\parsearg\tablinezzz}
 1402: %\def\tablinezzz #1{\+#1\cr}
 1403: %\def\&{&}
 1404: 
 1405: % Tables -- @table, @ftable, @vtable, @item(x), @kitem(x), @xitem(x).
 1406: 
 1407: % default indentation of table text
 1408: \newdimen\tableindent \tableindent=.8in
 1409: % default indentation of @itemize and @enumerate text
 1410: \newdimen\itemindent  \itemindent=.3in
 1411: % margin between end of table item and start of table text.
 1412: \newdimen\itemmargin  \itemmargin=.1in
 1413: 
 1414: % used internally for \itemindent minus \itemmargin
 1415: \newdimen\itemmax
 1416: 
 1417: % Note @table, @vtable, and @vtable define @item, @itemx, etc., with
 1418: % these defs.
 1419: % They also define \itemindex
 1420: % to index the item name in whatever manner is desired (perhaps none).
 1421: 
 1422: \newif\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip
 1423: 
 1424: \def\itemxpar{\par\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip\vskip-\parskip\nobreak\fi}
 1425: 
 1426: \def\internalBitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\itemzzz}
 1427: \def\internalBitemx{\itemxpar \parsearg\itemzzz}
 1428: 
 1429: \def\internalBxitem "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \smallbreak \parsearg\xitemzzz}
 1430: \def\internalBxitemx "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \itemxpar \parsearg\xitemzzz}
 1431: 
 1432: \def\internalBkitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\kitemzzz}
 1433: \def\internalBkitemx{\itemxpar \parsearg\kitemzzz}
 1434: 
 1435: \def\kitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \lastfunction}}%
 1436:                  \itemzzz {#1}}
 1437: 
 1438: \def\xitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \xitemsubtopic}}%
 1439:                  \itemzzz {#1}}
 1440: 
 1441: \def\itemzzz #1{\begingroup %
 1442:   \advance\hsize by -\rightskip
 1443:   \advance\hsize by -\tableindent
 1444:   \setbox0=\hbox{\itemfont{#1}}%
 1445:   \itemindex{#1}%
 1446:   \nobreak % This prevents a break before @itemx.
 1447:   %
 1448:   % Be sure we are not still in the middle of a paragraph.
 1449:   %{\parskip = 0in
 1450:   %\par
 1451:   %}%
 1452:   %
 1453:   % If the item text does not fit in the space we have, put it on a line
 1454:   % by itself, and do not allow a page break either before or after that
 1455:   % line.  We do not start a paragraph here because then if the next
 1456:   % command is, e.g., @kindex, the whatsit would get put into the
 1457:   % horizontal list on a line by itself, resulting in extra blank space.
 1458:   \ifdim \wd0>\itemmax
 1459:     %
 1460:     % Make this a paragraph so we get the \parskip glue and wrapping,
 1461:     % but leave it ragged-right.
 1462:     \begingroup
 1463:       \advance\leftskip by-\tableindent
 1464:       \advance\hsize by\tableindent
 1465:       \advance\rightskip by0pt plus1fil
 1466:       \leavevmode\unhbox0\par
 1467:     \endgroup
 1468:     %
 1469:     % We're going to be starting a paragraph, but we don't want the
 1470:     % \parskip glue -- logically it's part of the @item we just started.
 1471:     \nobreak \vskip-\parskip
 1472:     %
 1473:     % Stop a page break at the \parskip glue coming up.  Unfortunately
 1474:     % we can't prevent a possible page break at the following
 1475:     % \baselineskip glue.
 1476:     \nobreak
 1477:     \endgroup
 1478:     \itemxneedsnegativevskipfalse
 1479:   \else
 1480:     % The item text fits into the space.  Start a paragraph, so that the
 1481:     % following text (if any) will end up on the same line.  Since that
 1482:     % text will be indented by \tableindent, we make the item text be in
 1483:     % a zero-width box.
 1484:     \noindent
 1485:     \rlap{\hskip -\tableindent\box0}\ignorespaces%
 1486:     \endgroup%
 1487:     \itemxneedsnegativevskiptrue%
 1488:   \fi
 1489: }
 1490: 
 1491: \def\item{\errmessage{@item while not in a table}}
 1492: \def\itemx{\errmessage{@itemx while not in a table}}
 1493: \def\kitem{\errmessage{@kitem while not in a table}}
 1494: \def\kitemx{\errmessage{@kitemx while not in a table}}
 1495: \def\xitem{\errmessage{@xitem while not in a table}}
 1496: \def\xitemx{\errmessage{@xitemx while not in a table}}
 1497: 
 1498: %% Contains a kludge to get @end[description] to work
 1499: \def\description{\tablez{\dontindex}{1}{}{}{}{}}
 1500: 
 1501: \def\table{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\tablex}
 1502: {\obeylines\obeyspaces%
 1503: \gdef\tablex #1^^M{%
 1504: \tabley\dontindex#1        \endtabley}}
 1505: 
 1506: \def\ftable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\ftablex}
 1507: {\obeylines\obeyspaces%
 1508: \gdef\ftablex #1^^M{%
 1509: \tabley\fnitemindex#1        \endtabley
 1510: \def\Eftable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
 1511: \let\Etable=\relax}}
 1512: 
 1513: \def\vtable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\vtablex}
 1514: {\obeylines\obeyspaces%
 1515: \gdef\vtablex #1^^M{%
 1516: \tabley\vritemindex#1        \endtabley
 1517: \def\Evtable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
 1518: \let\Etable=\relax}}
 1519: 
 1520: \def\dontindex #1{}
 1521: \def\fnitemindex #1{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}}%
 1522: \def\vritemindex #1{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}}%
 1523: 
 1524: {\obeyspaces %
 1525: \gdef\tabley#1#2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7\endtabley{\endgroup%
 1526: \tablez{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}}
 1527: 
 1528: \def\tablez #1#2#3#4#5#6{%
 1529: \aboveenvbreak %
 1530: \begingroup %
 1531: \def\Edescription{\Etable}% Neccessary kludge.
 1532: \let\itemindex=#1%
 1533: \ifnum 0#3>0 \advance \leftskip by #3\mil \fi %
 1534: \ifnum 0#4>0 \tableindent=#4\mil \fi %
 1535: \ifnum 0#5>0 \advance \rightskip by #5\mil \fi %
 1536: \def\itemfont{#2}%
 1537: \itemmax=\tableindent %
 1538: \advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin %
 1539: \advance \leftskip by \tableindent %
 1540: \exdentamount=\tableindent
 1541: \parindent = 0pt
 1542: \parskip = \smallskipamount
 1543: \ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi%
 1544: \def\Etable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
 1545: \let\item = \internalBitem %
 1546: \let\itemx = \internalBitemx %
 1547: \let\kitem = \internalBkitem %
 1548: \let\kitemx = \internalBkitemx %
 1549: \let\xitem = \internalBxitem %
 1550: \let\xitemx = \internalBxitemx %
 1551: }
 1552: 
 1553: % This is the counter used by @enumerate, which is really @itemize
 1554: 
 1555: \newcount \itemno
 1556: 
 1557: \def\itemize{\parsearg\itemizezzz}
 1558: 
 1559: \def\itemizezzz #1{%
 1560:   \begingroup % ended by the @end itemsize
 1561:   \itemizey {#1}{\Eitemize}
 1562: }
 1563: 
 1564: \def\itemizey #1#2{%
 1565: \aboveenvbreak %
 1566: \itemmax=\itemindent %
 1567: \advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin %
 1568: \advance \leftskip by \itemindent %
 1569: \exdentamount=\itemindent
 1570: \parindent = 0pt %
 1571: \parskip = \smallskipamount %
 1572: \ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi%
 1573: \def#2{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
 1574: \def\itemcontents{#1}%
 1575: \let\item=\itemizeitem}
 1576: 
 1577: % Set sfcode to normal for the chars that usually have another value.
 1578: % These are `.?!:;,'
 1579: \def\frenchspacing{\sfcode46=1000 \sfcode63=1000 \sfcode33=1000
 1580:   \sfcode58=1000 \sfcode59=1000 \sfcode44=1000 }
 1581: 
 1582: % \splitoff TOKENS\endmark defines \first to be the first token in
 1583: % TOKENS, and \rest to be the remainder.
 1584: %
 1585: \def\splitoff#1#2\endmark{\def\first{#1}\def\rest{#2}}%
 1586: 
 1587: % Allow an optional argument of an uppercase letter, lowercase letter,
 1588: % or number, to specify the first label in the enumerated list.  No
 1589: % argument is the same as `1'.
 1590: %
 1591: \def\enumerate{\parsearg\enumeratezzz}
 1592: \def\enumeratezzz #1{\enumeratey #1  \endenumeratey}
 1593: \def\enumeratey #1 #2\endenumeratey{%
 1594:   \begingroup % ended by the @end enumerate
 1595:   %
 1596:   % If we were given no argument, pretend we were given `1'.
 1597:   \def\thearg{#1}%
 1598:   \ifx\thearg\empty \def\thearg{1}\fi
 1599:   %
 1600:   % Detect if the argument is a single token.  If so, it might be a
 1601:   % letter.  Otherwise, the only valid thing it can be is a number.
 1602:   % (We will always have one token, because of the test we just made.
 1603:   % This is a good thing, since \splitoff doesn't work given nothing at
 1604:   % all -- the first parameter is undelimited.)
 1605:   \expandafter\splitoff\thearg\endmark
 1606:   \ifx\rest\empty
 1607:     % Only one token in the argument.  It could still be anything.
 1608:     % A ``lowercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is nonzero.
 1609:     % An ``uppercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is both nonzero, and
 1610:     %   not equal to itself.
 1611:     % Otherwise, we assume it's a number.
 1612:     %
 1613:     % We need the \relax at the end of the \ifnum lines to stop TeX from
 1614:     % continuing to look for a <number>.
 1615:     %
 1616:     \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=0\relax
 1617:       \numericenumerate % a number (we hope)
 1618:     \else
 1619:       % It's a letter.
 1620:       \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=\expandafter`\thearg\relax
 1621:         \lowercaseenumerate % lowercase letter
 1622:       \else
 1623:         \uppercaseenumerate % uppercase letter
 1624:       \fi
 1625:     \fi
 1626:   \else
 1627:     % Multiple tokens in the argument.  We hope it's a number.
 1628:     \numericenumerate
 1629:   \fi
 1630: }
 1631: 
 1632: % An @enumerate whose labels are integers.  The starting integer is
 1633: % given in \thearg.
 1634: %
 1635: \def\numericenumerate{%
 1636:   \itemno = \thearg
 1637:   \startenumeration{\the\itemno}%
 1638: }
 1639: 
 1640: % The starting (lowercase) letter is in \thearg.
 1641: \def\lowercaseenumerate{%
 1642:   \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
 1643:   \startenumeration{%
 1644:     % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
 1645:     \ifnum\itemno=0
 1646:       \errmessage{No more lowercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
 1647:                   alphabet}%
 1648:     \fi
 1649:     \char\lccode\itemno
 1650:   }%
 1651: }
 1652: 
 1653: % The starting (uppercase) letter is in \thearg.
 1654: \def\uppercaseenumerate{%
 1655:   \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
 1656:   \startenumeration{%
 1657:     % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
 1658:     \ifnum\itemno=0
 1659:       \errmessage{No more uppercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
 1660:                   alphabet}
 1661:     \fi
 1662:     \char\uccode\itemno
 1663:   }%
 1664: }
 1665: 
 1666: % Call itemizey, adding a period to the first argument and supplying the
 1667: % common last two arguments.  Also subtract one from the initial value in
 1668: % \itemno, since @item increments \itemno.
 1669: %
 1670: \def\startenumeration#1{%
 1671:   \advance\itemno by -1
 1672:   \itemizey{#1.}\Eenumerate\flushcr
 1673: }
 1674: 
 1675: % @alphaenumerate and @capsenumerate are abbreviations for giving an arg
 1676: % to @enumerate.
 1677: %
 1678: \def\alphaenumerate{\enumerate{a}}
 1679: \def\capsenumerate{\enumerate{A}}
 1680: \def\Ealphaenumerate{\Eenumerate}
 1681: \def\Ecapsenumerate{\Eenumerate}
 1682: 
 1683: % Definition of @item while inside @itemize.
 1684: 
 1685: \def\itemizeitem{%
 1686: \advance\itemno by 1
 1687: {\let\par=\endgraf \smallbreak}%
 1688: \ifhmode \errmessage{\in hmode at itemizeitem}\fi
 1689: {\parskip=0in \hskip 0pt
 1690: \hbox to 0pt{\hss \itemcontents\hskip \itemmargin}%
 1691: \vadjust{\penalty 1200}}%
 1692: \flushcr}
 1693: 
 1694: % @multitable macros
 1695: % Amy Hendrickson, 8/18/94
 1696: %
 1697: % @multitable ... @endmultitable will make as many columns as desired.
 1698: % Contents of each column will wrap at width given in preamble. Width
 1699: % can be specified either with sample text given in a template line,
 1700: % or in percent of \hsize, the current width of text on page.
 1701: 
 1702: % Table can continue over pages but will only break between lines.
 1703: 
 1704: % To make preamble:
 1705: %
 1706: % Either define widths of columns in terms of percent of \hsize: 
 1707: %   @multitable @percentofhsize .2 .3 .5
 1708: %   @item ...
 1709: %
 1710: %   Numbers following @percentofhsize are the percent of the total
 1711: %   current hsize to be used for each column. You may use as many
 1712: %   columns as desired.
 1713: 
 1714: % Or use a template:
 1715: %   @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template}
 1716: %   @item ...
 1717: %   using the widest term desired in each column.
 1718: 
 1719: 
 1720: % Each new table line starts with @item, each subsequent new column 
 1721: % starts with @tab. Empty columns may be produced by supplying @tab's
 1722: % with nothing between them for as many times as empty columns are needed,
 1723: % ie, @tab@tab@tab will produce two empty columns.
 1724: 
 1725: % @item, @tab, @multicolumn or @endmulticolumn do not need to be on their
 1726: % own lines, but it will not hurt if they are.
 1727: 
 1728: % Sample multitable:
 1729: 
 1730: %   @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template}
 1731: %   @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff @tab third col
 1732: %   @item 
 1733: %   first col stuff 
 1734: %   @tab 
 1735: %   second col stuff 
 1736: %   @tab 
 1737: %   third col 
 1738: %   @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff 
 1739: %   @tab Many paragraphs of text may be used in any column.
 1740: %     
 1741: %         They will wrap at the width determined by the template.
 1742: %   @item@tab@tab This will be in third column.
 1743: %   @endmultitable
 1744: 
 1745: % Default dimensions may be reset by user.
 1746: % @intableparskip will set vertical space between paragraphs in table.
 1747: % @intableparindent will set paragraph indent in table.
 1748: % @spacebetweencols will set horizontal space to be left between columns.
 1749: % @spacebetweenlines will set vertical space to be left between lines.
 1750: 
 1751: %%%%
 1752: % Dimensions 
 1753: 
 1754: \newdimen\intableparskip
 1755: \newdimen\intableparindent
 1756: \newdimen\spacebetweencols
 1757: \newdimen\spacebetweenlines
 1758: \intableparskip=0pt
 1759: \intableparindent=6pt
 1760: \spacebetweencols=12pt
 1761: \spacebetweenlines=12pt
 1762: 
 1763: %%%%
 1764: % Macros used to set up halign preamble:
 1765: \let\endsetuptable\relax
 1766: \def\xendsetuptable{\endsetuptable}
 1767: \let\percentofhsize\relax
 1768: \def\xpercentofhsize{\percentofhsize}
 1769: \newif\ifsetpercent
 1770: 
 1771: \newcount\colcount
 1772: \def\setuptable#1{\def\firstarg{#1}%
 1773: \ifx\firstarg\xendsetuptable\let\go\relax%
 1774: \else
 1775:   \ifx\firstarg\xpercentofhsize\global\setpercenttrue%
 1776:   \else
 1777:     \ifsetpercent
 1778:        \if#1.\else%
 1779:        \global\advance\colcount by1 %
 1780:        \expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{.#1\hsize}%
 1781:        \fi
 1782:     \else
 1783:        \global\advance\colcount by1
 1784:        \setbox0=\hbox{#1}%
 1785:        \expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{\the\wd0}%
 1786:     \fi%
 1787:   \fi%
 1788:   \let\go\setuptable%
 1789: \fi\go}
 1790: %%%%
 1791: % multitable syntax
 1792: \def\tab{&}
 1793: 
 1794: %%%%
 1795: % @multitable ... @endmultitable definitions:
 1796: 
 1797: \def\multitable#1\item{\bgroup
 1798: \let\item\cr
 1799: \tolerance=9500
 1800: \hbadness=9500
 1801: \parskip=\intableparskip
 1802: \parindent=\intableparindent
 1803: \overfullrule=0pt
 1804: \global\colcount=0\relax%
 1805: \def\Emultitable{\global\setpercentfalse\global\everycr{}\cr\egroup\egroup}%
 1806:  % To parse everything between @multitable and @item :
 1807: \def\one{#1}\expandafter\setuptable\one\endsetuptable
 1808:  % Need to reset this to 0 after \setuptable.
 1809: \global\colcount=0\relax% 
 1810:  %
 1811:  % This preamble sets up a generic column definition, which will
 1812:  % be used as many times as user calls for columns.
 1813:  % \vtop will set a single line and will also let text wrap and 
 1814:  % continue for many paragraphs if desired.
 1815: \halign\bgroup&\global\advance\colcount by 1\relax%
 1816: \vtop{\hsize=\expandafter\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname
 1817:  % In order to keep entries from bumping into each other
 1818:  % we will add a \leftskip of \spacebetweencols to all columns after
 1819:  % the first one.
 1820:  %  If a template has been used, we will add \spacebetweencols 
 1821:  % to the width of each template entry.
 1822:  %  If user has set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize
 1823:  % we will use that dimension as the width of the column, and
 1824:  % the \leftskip will keep entries from bumping into each other.
 1825:  % Table will start at left margin and final column will justify at
 1826:  % right margin.
 1827: \ifnum\colcount=1
 1828: \else
 1829:   \ifsetpercent
 1830:   \else
 1831:    % If user has <not> set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize
 1832:    % we will advance \hsize by \spacebetweencols 
 1833:   \advance\hsize by \spacebetweencols
 1834:   \fi
 1835:  % In either case we will make \leftskip=\spacebetweencols:
 1836: \leftskip=\spacebetweencols
 1837: \fi
 1838: \noindent##}\cr%
 1839:  % \everycr will reset column counter, \colcount, at the end of
 1840:  % each line. Every column  entry will cause \colcount to advance by one. 
 1841:  % The table preamble
 1842:  % looks at the current \colcount to find the correct column width.
 1843: \global\everycr{\noalign{\nointerlineskip\vskip\spacebetweenlines
 1844: \filbreak%% keeps underfull box messages off when table breaks over pages.
 1845: \global\colcount=0\relax}}}
 1846: 
 1847: \message{indexing,}
 1848: % Index generation facilities
 1849: 
 1850: % Define \newwrite to be identical to plain tex's \newwrite
 1851: % except not \outer, so it can be used within \newindex.
 1852: {\catcode`\@=11
 1853: \gdef\newwrite{\alloc@7\write\chardef\sixt@@n}}
 1854: 
 1855: % \newindex {foo} defines an index named foo.
 1856: % It automatically defines \fooindex such that
 1857: % \fooindex ...rest of line... puts an entry in the index foo.
 1858: % It also defines \fooindfile to be the number of the output channel for
 1859: % the file that	accumulates this index.  The file's extension is foo.
 1860: % The name of an index should be no more than 2 characters long
 1861: % for the sake of vms.
 1862: 
 1863: \def\newindex #1{
 1864: \expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname% Define number for output file
 1865: \openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1	% Open the file
 1866: \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%	% Define \xxxindex
 1867: \noexpand\doindex {#1}}
 1868: }
 1869: 
 1870: % @defindex foo  ==  \newindex{foo}
 1871: 
 1872: \def\defindex{\parsearg\newindex}
 1873: 
 1874: % Define @defcodeindex, like @defindex except put all entries in @code.
 1875: 
 1876: \def\newcodeindex #1{
 1877: \expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname% Define number for output file
 1878: \openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1	% Open the file
 1879: \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%	% Define \xxxindex
 1880: \noexpand\docodeindex {#1}}
 1881: }
 1882: 
 1883: \def\defcodeindex{\parsearg\newcodeindex}
 1884: 
 1885: % @synindex foo bar    makes index foo feed into index bar.
 1886: % Do this instead of @defindex foo if you don't want it as a separate index.
 1887: \def\synindex #1 #2 {%
 1888: \expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname
 1889: \expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo
 1890: \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%	% Define \xxxindex
 1891: \noexpand\doindex {#2}}%
 1892: }
 1893: 
 1894: % @syncodeindex foo bar   similar, but put all entries made for index foo
 1895: % inside @code.
 1896: \def\syncodeindex #1 #2 {%
 1897: \expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname
 1898: \expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo
 1899: \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%	% Define \xxxindex
 1900: \noexpand\docodeindex {#2}}%
 1901: }
 1902: 
 1903: % Define \doindex, the driver for all \fooindex macros.
 1904: % Argument #1 is generated by the calling \fooindex macro,
 1905: %  and it is "foo", the name of the index.
 1906: 
 1907: % \doindex just uses \parsearg; it calls \doind for the actual work.
 1908: % This is because \doind is more useful to call from other macros.
 1909: 
 1910: % There is also \dosubind {index}{topic}{subtopic}
 1911: % which makes an entry in a two-level index such as the operation index.
 1912: 
 1913: \def\doindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singleindexer}
 1914: \def\singleindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{#1}}
 1915: 
 1916: % like the previous two, but they put @code around the argument.
 1917: \def\docodeindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singlecodeindexer}
 1918: \def\singlecodeindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{\code{#1}}}
 1919: 
 1920: \def\indexdummies{%
 1921: % Take care of the plain tex accent commands.
 1922: \def\"{\realbackslash "}%
 1923: \def\`{\realbackslash `}%
 1924: \def\'{\realbackslash '}%
 1925: \def\^{\realbackslash ^}%
 1926: \def\~{\realbackslash ~}%
 1927: \def\={\realbackslash =}%
 1928: \def\b{\realbackslash b}%
 1929: \def\c{\realbackslash c}%
 1930: \def\d{\realbackslash d}%
 1931: \def\u{\realbackslash u}%
 1932: \def\v{\realbackslash v}%
 1933: \def\H{\realbackslash H}%
 1934: % Take care of the plain tex special European modified letters.
 1935: \def\oe{\realbackslash oe}%
 1936: \def\ae{\realbackslash ae}%
 1937: \def\aa{\realbackslash aa}%
 1938: \def\OE{\realbackslash OE}%
 1939: \def\AE{\realbackslash AE}%
 1940: \def\AA{\realbackslash AA}%
 1941: \def\o{\realbackslash o}%
 1942: \def\O{\realbackslash O}%
 1943: \def\l{\realbackslash l}%
 1944: \def\L{\realbackslash L}%
 1945: \def\ss{\realbackslash ss}%
 1946: % Take care of texinfo commands likely to appear in an index entry.
 1947: \def\_{{\realbackslash _}}%
 1948: \def\w{\realbackslash w }%
 1949: \def\bf{\realbackslash bf }%
 1950: \def\rm{\realbackslash rm }%
 1951: \def\sl{\realbackslash sl }%
 1952: \def\sf{\realbackslash sf}%
 1953: \def\tt{\realbackslash tt}%
 1954: \def\gtr{\realbackslash gtr}%
 1955: \def\less{\realbackslash less}%
 1956: \def\hat{\realbackslash hat}%
 1957: \def\char{\realbackslash char}%
 1958: \def\TeX{\realbackslash TeX}%
 1959: \def\dots{\realbackslash dots }%
 1960: \def\copyright{\realbackslash copyright }%
 1961: \def\tclose##1{\realbackslash tclose {##1}}%
 1962: \def\code##1{\realbackslash code {##1}}%
 1963: \def\samp##1{\realbackslash samp {##1}}%
 1964: \def\t##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}%
 1965: \def\r##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}%
 1966: \def\i##1{\realbackslash i {##1}}%
 1967: \def\b##1{\realbackslash b {##1}}%
 1968: \def\cite##1{\realbackslash cite {##1}}%
 1969: \def\key##1{\realbackslash key {##1}}%
 1970: \def\file##1{\realbackslash file {##1}}%
 1971: \def\var##1{\realbackslash var {##1}}%
 1972: \def\kbd##1{\realbackslash kbd {##1}}%
 1973: \def\dfn##1{\realbackslash dfn {##1}}%
 1974: \def\emph##1{\realbackslash emph {##1}}%
 1975: }
 1976: 
 1977: % \indexnofonts no-ops all font-change commands.
 1978: % This is used when outputting the strings to sort the index by.
 1979: \def\indexdummyfont#1{#1}
 1980: \def\indexdummytex{TeX}
 1981: \def\indexdummydots{...}
 1982: 
 1983: \def\indexnofonts{%
 1984: % Just ignore accents.
 1985: \let\"=\indexdummyfont
 1986: \let\`=\indexdummyfont
 1987: \let\'=\indexdummyfont
 1988: \let\^=\indexdummyfont
 1989: \let\~=\indexdummyfont
 1990: \let\==\indexdummyfont
 1991: \let\b=\indexdummyfont
 1992: \let\c=\indexdummyfont
 1993: \let\d=\indexdummyfont
 1994: \let\u=\indexdummyfont
 1995: \let\v=\indexdummyfont
 1996: \let\H=\indexdummyfont
 1997: % Take care of the plain tex special European modified letters.
 1998: \def\oe{oe}%
 1999: \def\ae{ae}%
 2000: \def\aa{aa}%
 2001: \def\OE{OE}%
 2002: \def\AE{AE}%
 2003: \def\AA{AA}%
 2004: \def\o{o}%
 2005: \def\O{O}%
 2006: \def\l{l}%
 2007: \def\L{L}%
 2008: \def\ss{ss}%
 2009: \let\w=\indexdummyfont
 2010: \let\t=\indexdummyfont
 2011: \let\r=\indexdummyfont
 2012: \let\i=\indexdummyfont
 2013: \let\b=\indexdummyfont
 2014: \let\emph=\indexdummyfont
 2015: \let\strong=\indexdummyfont
 2016: \let\cite=\indexdummyfont
 2017: \let\sc=\indexdummyfont
 2018: %Don't no-op \tt, since it isn't a user-level command
 2019: % and is used in the definitions of the active chars like <, >, |...
 2020: %\let\tt=\indexdummyfont
 2021: \let\tclose=\indexdummyfont
 2022: \let\code=\indexdummyfont
 2023: \let\file=\indexdummyfont
 2024: \let\samp=\indexdummyfont
 2025: \let\kbd=\indexdummyfont
 2026: \let\key=\indexdummyfont
 2027: \let\var=\indexdummyfont
 2028: \let\TeX=\indexdummytex
 2029: \let\dots=\indexdummydots
 2030: }
 2031: 
 2032: % To define \realbackslash, we must make \ not be an escape.
 2033: % We must first make another character (@) an escape
 2034: % so we do not become unable to do a definition.
 2035: 
 2036: {\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\other
 2037: @gdef@realbackslash{\}}
 2038: 
 2039: \let\indexbackslash=0  %overridden during \printindex.
 2040: 
 2041: \let\SETmarginindex=\relax %initialize!
 2042: % workhorse for all \fooindexes
 2043: % #1 is name of index, #2 is stuff to put there
 2044: \def\doind #1#2{%
 2045: % Put the index entry in the margin if desired.
 2046: \ifx\SETmarginindex\relax\else%
 2047: \insert\margin{\hbox{\vrule height8pt depth3pt width0pt #2}}%
 2048: \fi%
 2049: {\count10=\lastpenalty %
 2050: {\indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage
 2051: \escapechar=`\\%
 2052: {\let\folio=0% Expand all macros now EXCEPT \folio
 2053: \def\rawbackslashxx{\indexbackslash}% \indexbackslash isn't defined now
 2054: % so it will be output as is; and it will print as backslash in the indx.
 2055: %
 2056: % Now process the index-string once, with all font commands turned off,
 2057: % to get the string to sort the index by.
 2058: {\indexnofonts
 2059: \xdef\temp1{#2}%
 2060: }%
 2061: % Now produce the complete index entry.  We process the index-string again,
 2062: % this time with font commands expanded, to get what to print in the index.
 2063: \edef\temp{%
 2064: \write \csname#1indfile\endcsname{%
 2065: \realbackslash entry {\temp1}{\folio}{#2}}}%
 2066: \temp }%
 2067: }\penalty\count10}}
 2068: 
 2069: \def\dosubind #1#2#3{%
 2070: {\count10=\lastpenalty %
 2071: {\indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage
 2072: \escapechar=`\\%
 2073: {\let\folio=0%
 2074: \def\rawbackslashxx{\indexbackslash}%
 2075: %
 2076: % Now process the index-string once, with all font commands turned off,
 2077: % to get the string to sort the index by.
 2078: {\indexnofonts
 2079: \xdef\temp1{#2 #3}%
 2080: }%
 2081: % Now produce the complete index entry.  We process the index-string again,
 2082: % this time with font commands expanded, to get what to print in the index.
 2083: \edef\temp{%
 2084: \write \csname#1indfile\endcsname{%
 2085: \realbackslash entry {\temp1}{\folio}{#2}{#3}}}%
 2086: \temp }%
 2087: }\penalty\count10}}
 2088: 
 2089: % The index entry written in the file actually looks like
 2090: %  \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}
 2091: % or
 2092: %  \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}{subtopic}
 2093: % The texindex program reads in these files and writes files
 2094: % containing these kinds of lines:
 2095: %  \initial {c}
 2096: %     before the first topic whose initial is c
 2097: %  \entry {topic}{pagelist}
 2098: %     for a topic that is used without subtopics
 2099: %  \primary {topic}
 2100: %     for the beginning of a topic that is used with subtopics
 2101: %  \secondary {subtopic}{pagelist}
 2102: %     for each subtopic.
 2103: 
 2104: % Define the user-accessible indexing commands
 2105: % @findex, @vindex, @kindex, @cindex.
 2106: 
 2107: \def\findex {\fnindex}
 2108: \def\kindex {\kyindex}
 2109: \def\cindex {\cpindex}
 2110: \def\vindex {\vrindex}
 2111: \def\tindex {\tpindex}
 2112: \def\pindex {\pgindex}
 2113: 
 2114: \def\cindexsub {\begingroup\obeylines\cindexsub}
 2115: {\obeylines %
 2116: \gdef\cindexsub "#1" #2^^M{\endgroup %
 2117: \dosubind{cp}{#2}{#1}}}
 2118: 
 2119: % Define the macros used in formatting output of the sorted index material.
 2120: 
 2121: % This is what you call to cause a particular index to get printed.
 2122: % Write
 2123: % @unnumbered Function Index
 2124: % @printindex fn
 2125: 
 2126: \def\printindex{\parsearg\doprintindex}
 2127: 
 2128: \def\doprintindex#1{%
 2129:   \tex
 2130:   \dobreak \chapheadingskip {10000}
 2131:   \catcode`\%=\other\catcode`\&=\other\catcode`\#=\other
 2132:   \catcode`\$=\other
 2133:   \catcode`\~=\other
 2134:   \indexbreaks
 2135:   %
 2136:   % The following don't help, since the chars were translated
 2137:   % when the raw index was written, and their fonts were discarded
 2138:   % due to \indexnofonts.
 2139:   %\catcode`\"=\active
 2140:   %\catcode`\^=\active
 2141:   %\catcode`\_=\active
 2142:   %\catcode`\|=\active
 2143:   %\catcode`\<=\active
 2144:   %\catcode`\>=\active
 2145:   % %
 2146:   \def\indexbackslash{\rawbackslashxx}
 2147:   \indexfonts\rm \tolerance=9500 \advance\baselineskip -1pt
 2148:   \begindoublecolumns
 2149:   %
 2150:   % See if the index file exists and is nonempty.
 2151:   \openin 1 \jobname.#1s
 2152:   \ifeof 1
 2153:     % \enddoublecolumns gets confused if there is no text in the index,
 2154:     % and it loses the chapter title and the aux file entries for the
 2155:     % index.  The easiest way to prevent this problem is to make sure
 2156:     % there is some text.
 2157:     (Index is nonexistent)
 2158:     \else
 2159:     %
 2160:     % If the index file exists but is empty, then \openin leaves \ifeof
 2161:     % false.  We have to make TeX try to read something from the file, so
 2162:     % it can discover if there is anything in it.
 2163:     \read 1 to \temp
 2164:     \ifeof 1
 2165:       (Index is empty)
 2166:     \else
 2167:       \input \jobname.#1s
 2168:     \fi
 2169:   \fi
 2170:   \closein 1
 2171:   \enddoublecolumns
 2172:   \Etex
 2173: }
 2174: 
 2175: % These macros are used by the sorted index file itself.
 2176: % Change them to control the appearance of the index.
 2177: 
 2178: % Same as \bigskipamount except no shrink.
 2179: % \balancecolumns gets confused if there is any shrink.
 2180: \newskip\initialskipamount \initialskipamount 12pt plus4pt
 2181: 
 2182: \def\initial #1{%
 2183: {\let\tentt=\sectt \let\tt=\sectt \let\sf=\sectt
 2184: \ifdim\lastskip<\initialskipamount
 2185: \removelastskip \penalty-200 \vskip \initialskipamount\fi
 2186: \line{\secbf#1\hfill}\kern 2pt\penalty10000}}
 2187: 
 2188: % This typesets a paragraph consisting of #1, dot leaders, and then #2
 2189: % flush to the right margin.  It is used for index and table of contents
 2190: % entries.  The paragraph is indented by \leftskip.
 2191: %
 2192: \def\entry #1#2{\begingroup
 2193:   %
 2194:   % Start a new paragraph if necessary, so our assignments below can't
 2195:   % affect previous text.
 2196:   \par
 2197:   %
 2198:   % Do not fill out the last line with white space.
 2199:   \parfillskip = 0in
 2200:   %
 2201:   % No extra space above this paragraph.
 2202:   \parskip = 0in
 2203:   %
 2204:   % Do not prefer a separate line ending with a hyphen to fewer lines.
 2205:   \finalhyphendemerits = 0
 2206:   %
 2207:   % \hangindent is only relevant when the entry text and page number
 2208:   % don't both fit on one line.  In that case, bob suggests starting the
 2209:   % dots pretty far over on the line.  Unfortunately, a large
 2210:   % indentation looks wrong when the entry text itself is broken across
 2211:   % lines.  So we use a small indentation and put up with long leaders.
 2212:   %
 2213:   % \hangafter is reset to 1 (which is the value we want) at the start
 2214:   % of each paragraph, so we need not do anything with that.
 2215:   \hangindent=2em
 2216:   %
 2217:   % When the entry text needs to be broken, just fill out the first line
 2218:   % with blank space.
 2219:   \rightskip = 0pt plus1fil
 2220:   %
 2221:   % Start a ``paragraph'' for the index entry so the line breaking
 2222:   % parameters we've set above will have an effect.
 2223:   \noindent
 2224:   %
 2225:   % Insert the text of the index entry.  TeX will do line-breaking on it.
 2226:   #1%
 2227:   % The following is kluged to not output a line of dots in the index if
 2228:   % there are no page numbers.  The next person who breaks this will be
 2229:   % cursed by a Unix daemon.
 2230:   \def\tempa{{\rm }}%
 2231:   \def\tempb{#2}%
 2232:   \edef\tempc{\tempa}%
 2233:   \edef\tempd{\tempb}%
 2234:   \ifx\tempc\tempd\ \else%
 2235:     %
 2236:     % If we must, put the page number on a line of its own, and fill out
 2237:     % this line with blank space.  (The \hfil is overwhelmed with the
 2238:     % fill leaders glue in \indexdotfill if the page number does fit.)
 2239:     \hfil\penalty50
 2240:     \null\nobreak\indexdotfill % Have leaders before the page number.
 2241:     %
 2242:     % The `\ ' here is removed by the implicit \unskip that TeX does as
 2243:     % part of (the primitive) \par.  Without it, a spurious underfull
 2244:     % \hbox ensues.
 2245:     \ #2% The page number ends the paragraph.
 2246:   \fi%
 2247:   \par
 2248: \endgroup}
 2249: 
 2250: % Like \dotfill except takes at least 1 em.
 2251: \def\indexdotfill{\cleaders
 2252:   \hbox{$\mathsurround=0pt \mkern1.5mu ${\it .}$ \mkern1.5mu$}\hskip 1em plus 1fill}
 2253: 
 2254: \def\primary #1{\line{#1\hfil}}
 2255: 
 2256: \newskip\secondaryindent \secondaryindent=0.5cm
 2257: 
 2258: \def\secondary #1#2{
 2259: {\parfillskip=0in \parskip=0in
 2260: \hangindent =1in \hangafter=1
 2261: \noindent\hskip\secondaryindent\hbox{#1}\indexdotfill #2\par
 2262: }}
 2263: 
 2264: %% Define two-column mode, which is used in indexes.
 2265: %% Adapted from the TeXbook, page 416.
 2266: \catcode `\@=11
 2267: 
 2268: \newbox\partialpage
 2269: 
 2270: \newdimen\doublecolumnhsize
 2271: 
 2272: \def\begindoublecolumns{\begingroup
 2273:   % Grab any single-column material above us.
 2274:   \output = {\global\setbox\partialpage
 2275:     =\vbox{\unvbox255\kern -\topskip \kern \baselineskip}}%
 2276:   \eject
 2277:   %
 2278:   % Now switch to the double-column output routine.
 2279:   \output={\doublecolumnout}%
 2280:   %
 2281:   % Change the page size parameters.  We could do this once outside this
 2282:   % routine, in each of @smallbook, @afourpaper, and the default 8.5x11
 2283:   % format, but then we repeat the same computation.  Repeating a couple
 2284:   % of assignments once per index is clearly meaningless for the
 2285:   % execution time, so we may as well do it once.
 2286:   %
 2287:   % First we halve the line length, less a little for the gutter between
 2288:   % the columns.  We compute the gutter based on the line length, so it
 2289:   % changes automatically with the paper format.  The magic constant
 2290:   % below is chosen so that the gutter has the same value (well, +- <
 2291:   % 1pt) as it did when we hard-coded it.
 2292:   %
 2293:   % We put the result in a separate register, \doublecolumhsize, so we
 2294:   % can restore it in \pagesofar, after \hsize itself has (potentially)
 2295:   % been clobbered.
 2296:   %
 2297:   \doublecolumnhsize = \hsize
 2298:     \advance\doublecolumnhsize by -.04154\hsize
 2299:     \divide\doublecolumnhsize by 2
 2300:   \hsize = \doublecolumnhsize
 2301:   %
 2302:   % Double the \vsize as well.  (We don't need a separate register here,
 2303:   % since nobody clobbers \vsize.)
 2304:   \vsize = 2\vsize
 2305:   \doublecolumnpagegoal
 2306: }
 2307: 
 2308: \def\enddoublecolumns{\eject \endgroup \pagegoal=\vsize \unvbox\partialpage}
 2309: 
 2310: \def\doublecolumnsplit{\splittopskip=\topskip \splitmaxdepth=\maxdepth
 2311:   \global\dimen@=\pageheight \global\advance\dimen@ by-\ht\partialpage
 2312:   \global\setbox1=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ \global\setbox0=\vbox{\unvbox1}
 2313:   \global\setbox3=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ \global\setbox2=\vbox{\unvbox3}
 2314:   \ifdim\ht0>\dimen@ \setbox255=\vbox{\unvbox0\unvbox2} \global\setbox255=\copy5 \fi
 2315:   \ifdim\ht2>\dimen@ \setbox255=\vbox{\unvbox0\unvbox2} \global\setbox255=\copy5 \fi
 2316: }
 2317: \def\doublecolumnpagegoal{%
 2318:   \dimen@=\vsize \advance\dimen@ by-2\ht\partialpage \global\pagegoal=\dimen@
 2319: }
 2320: \def\pagesofar{\unvbox\partialpage %
 2321:   \hsize=\doublecolumnhsize % have to restore this since output routine
 2322:   \wd0=\hsize \wd2=\hsize \hbox to\pagewidth{\box0\hfil\box2}}
 2323: \def\doublecolumnout{%
 2324:   \setbox5=\copy255
 2325:   {\vbadness=10000 \doublecolumnsplit}
 2326:   \ifvbox255
 2327:     \setbox0=\vtop to\dimen@{\unvbox0}
 2328:     \setbox2=\vtop to\dimen@{\unvbox2}
 2329:     \onepageout\pagesofar \unvbox255 \penalty\outputpenalty
 2330:   \else
 2331:     \setbox0=\vbox{\unvbox5}
 2332:     \ifvbox0
 2333:       \dimen@=\ht0 \advance\dimen@ by\topskip \advance\dimen@ by-\baselineskip
 2334:       \divide\dimen@ by2 \splittopskip=\topskip \splitmaxdepth=\maxdepth
 2335:       {\vbadness=10000
 2336: 	\loop \global\setbox5=\copy0
 2337:           \setbox1=\vsplit5 to\dimen@
 2338:           \setbox3=\vsplit5 to\dimen@
 2339:           \ifvbox5 \global\advance\dimen@ by1pt \repeat
 2340:         \setbox0=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox1}
 2341:         \setbox2=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox3}
 2342:         \global\setbox\partialpage=\vbox{\pagesofar}
 2343:         \doublecolumnpagegoal
 2344:       }
 2345:     \fi
 2346:   \fi
 2347: }
 2348: 
 2349: \catcode `\@=\other
 2350: \message{sectioning,}
 2351: % Define chapters, sections, etc.
 2352: 
 2353: \newcount \chapno
 2354: \newcount \secno        \secno=0
 2355: \newcount \subsecno     \subsecno=0
 2356: \newcount \subsubsecno  \subsubsecno=0
 2357: 
 2358: % This counter is funny since it counts through charcodes of letters A, B, ...
 2359: \newcount \appendixno  \appendixno = `\@
 2360: \def\appendixletter{\char\the\appendixno}
 2361: 
 2362: \newwrite \contentsfile
 2363: % This is called from \setfilename.
 2364: \def\opencontents{\openout \contentsfile = \jobname.toc}
 2365: 
 2366: % Each @chapter defines this as the name of the chapter.
 2367: % page headings and footings can use it.  @section does likewise
 2368: 
 2369: \def\thischapter{} \def\thissection{}
 2370: \def\seccheck#1{\if \pageno<0 %
 2371: \errmessage{@#1 not allowed after generating table of contents}\fi
 2372: %
 2373: }
 2374: 
 2375: \def\chapternofonts{%
 2376: \let\rawbackslash=\relax%
 2377: \let\frenchspacing=\relax%
 2378: \def\result{\realbackslash result}
 2379: \def\equiv{\realbackslash equiv}
 2380: \def\expansion{\realbackslash expansion}
 2381: \def\print{\realbackslash print}
 2382: \def\TeX{\realbackslash TeX}
 2383: \def\dots{\realbackslash dots}
 2384: \def\copyright{\realbackslash copyright}
 2385: \def\tt{\realbackslash tt}
 2386: \def\bf{\realbackslash bf }
 2387: \def\w{\realbackslash w}
 2388: \def\less{\realbackslash less}
 2389: \def\gtr{\realbackslash gtr}
 2390: \def\hat{\realbackslash hat}
 2391: \def\char{\realbackslash char}
 2392: \def\tclose##1{\realbackslash tclose {##1}}
 2393: \def\code##1{\realbackslash code {##1}}
 2394: \def\samp##1{\realbackslash samp {##1}}
 2395: \def\r##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}
 2396: \def\b##1{\realbackslash b {##1}}
 2397: \def\key##1{\realbackslash key {##1}}
 2398: \def\file##1{\realbackslash file {##1}}
 2399: \def\kbd##1{\realbackslash kbd {##1}}
 2400: % These are redefined because @smartitalic wouldn't work inside xdef.
 2401: \def\i##1{\realbackslash i {##1}}
 2402: \def\cite##1{\realbackslash cite {##1}}
 2403: \def\var##1{\realbackslash var {##1}}
 2404: \def\emph##1{\realbackslash emph {##1}}
 2405: \def\dfn##1{\realbackslash dfn {##1}}
 2406: }
 2407: 
 2408: \newcount\absseclevel % used to calculate proper heading level
 2409: \newcount\secbase\secbase=0 % @raise/lowersections modify this count
 2410: 
 2411: % @raisesections: treat @section as chapter, @subsection as section, etc.
 2412: \def\raisesections{\global\advance\secbase by -1}
 2413: \let\up=\raisesections % original BFox name
 2414: 
 2415: % @lowersections: treat @chapter as section, @section as subsection, etc.
 2416: \def\lowersections{\global\advance\secbase by 1}
 2417: \let\down=\lowersections % original BFox name
 2418: 
 2419: % Choose a numbered-heading macro
 2420: % #1 is heading level if unmodified by @raisesections or @lowersections
 2421: % #2 is text for heading
 2422: \def\numhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
 2423: \ifcase\absseclevel
 2424:   \chapterzzz{#2}
 2425: \or
 2426:   \seczzz{#2}
 2427: \or
 2428:   \numberedsubseczzz{#2}
 2429: \or
 2430:   \numberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
 2431: \else
 2432:   \ifnum \absseclevel<0
 2433:     \chapterzzz{#2}
 2434:   \else
 2435:     \numberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
 2436:   \fi
 2437: \fi
 2438: }
 2439: 
 2440: % like \numhead, but chooses appendix heading levels
 2441: \def\apphead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
 2442: \ifcase\absseclevel
 2443:   \appendixzzz{#2}
 2444: \or
 2445:   \appendixsectionzzz{#2}
 2446: \or
 2447:   \appendixsubseczzz{#2}
 2448: \or
 2449:   \appendixsubsubseczzz{#2}
 2450: \else
 2451:   \ifnum \absseclevel<0
 2452:     \appendixzzz{#2}
 2453:   \else
 2454:     \appendixsubsubseczzz{#2}
 2455:   \fi
 2456: \fi
 2457: }
 2458: 
 2459: % like \numhead, but chooses numberless heading levels
 2460: \def\unnmhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
 2461: \ifcase\absseclevel
 2462:   \unnumberedzzz{#2}
 2463: \or
 2464:   \unnumberedseczzz{#2}
 2465: \or
 2466:   \unnumberedsubseczzz{#2}
 2467: \or
 2468:   \unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
 2469: \else
 2470:   \ifnum \absseclevel<0
 2471:     \unnumberedzzz{#2}
 2472:   \else
 2473:     \unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
 2474:   \fi
 2475: \fi
 2476: }
 2477: 
 2478: 
 2479: \def\thischaptername{No Chapter Title}
 2480: \outer\def\chapter{\parsearg\chapteryyy}
 2481: \def\chapteryyy #1{\numhead0{#1}} % normally numhead0 calls chapterzzz
 2482: \def\chapterzzz #1{\seccheck{chapter}%
 2483: \secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
 2484: \global\advance \chapno by 1 \message{\putwordChapter \the\chapno}%
 2485: \chapmacro {#1}{\the\chapno}%
 2486: \gdef\thissection{#1}%
 2487: \gdef\thischaptername{#1}%
 2488: % We don't substitute the actual chapter name into \thischapter
 2489: % because we don't want its macros evaluated now.
 2490: \xdef\thischapter{\putwordChapter{} \the\chapno: \noexpand\thischaptername}%
 2491: {\chapternofonts%
 2492: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash chapentry {#1}{\the\chapno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2493: \escapechar=`\\%
 2494: \write \contentsfile \temp  %
 2495: \donoderef %
 2496: \global\let\section = \numberedsec
 2497: \global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
 2498: \global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
 2499: }}
 2500: 
 2501: \outer\def\appendix{\parsearg\appendixyyy}
 2502: \def\appendixyyy #1{\apphead0{#1}} % normally apphead0 calls appendixzzz
 2503: \def\appendixzzz #1{\seccheck{appendix}%
 2504: \secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
 2505: \global\advance \appendixno by 1 \message{Appendix \appendixletter}%
 2506: \chapmacro {#1}{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter}%
 2507: \gdef\thissection{#1}%
 2508: \gdef\thischaptername{#1}%
 2509: \xdef\thischapter{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter: \noexpand\thischaptername}%
 2510: {\chapternofonts%
 2511: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash chapentry
 2512:   {#1}{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2513: \escapechar=`\\%
 2514: \write \contentsfile \temp  %
 2515: \appendixnoderef %
 2516: \global\let\section = \appendixsec
 2517: \global\let\subsection = \appendixsubsec
 2518: \global\let\subsubsection = \appendixsubsubsec
 2519: }}
 2520: 
 2521: \outer\def\top{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy}
 2522: \outer\def\unnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy}
 2523: \def\unnumberedyyy #1{\unnmhead0{#1}} % normally unnmhead0 calls unnumberedzzz
 2524: \def\unnumberedzzz #1{\seccheck{unnumbered}%
 2525: \secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
 2526: %
 2527: % This used to be simply \message{#1}, but TeX fully expands the
 2528: % argument to \message.  Therefore, if #1 contained @-commands, TeX
 2529: % expanded them.  For example, in `@unnumbered The @cite{Book}', TeX
 2530: % expanded @cite (which turns out to cause errors because \cite is meant
 2531: % to be executed, not expanded).
 2532: %
 2533: % Anyway, we don't want the fully-expanded definition of @cite to appear
 2534: % as a result of the \message, we just want `@cite' itself.  We use
 2535: % \the<toks register> to achieve this: TeX expands \the<toks> only once,
 2536: % simply yielding the contents of the <toks register>.
 2537: \toks0 = {#1}\message{(\the\toks0)}%
 2538: %
 2539: \unnumbchapmacro {#1}%
 2540: \gdef\thischapter{#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
 2541: {\chapternofonts%
 2542: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbchapentry {#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2543: \escapechar=`\\%
 2544: \write \contentsfile \temp  %
 2545: \unnumbnoderef %
 2546: \global\let\section = \unnumberedsec
 2547: \global\let\subsection = \unnumberedsubsec
 2548: \global\let\subsubsection = \unnumberedsubsubsec
 2549: }}
 2550: 
 2551: \outer\def\numberedsec{\parsearg\secyyy}
 2552: \def\secyyy #1{\numhead1{#1}} % normally calls seczzz
 2553: \def\seczzz #1{\seccheck{section}%
 2554: \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 %
 2555: \gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}%
 2556: {\chapternofonts%
 2557: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash secentry %
 2558: {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2559: \escapechar=`\\%
 2560: \write \contentsfile \temp %
 2561: \donoderef %
 2562: \penalty 10000 %
 2563: }}
 2564: 
 2565: \outer\def\appenixsection{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy}
 2566: \outer\def\appendixsec{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy}
 2567: \def\appendixsecyyy #1{\apphead1{#1}} % normally calls appendixsectionzzz
 2568: \def\appendixsectionzzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsection}%
 2569: \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 %
 2570: \gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}%
 2571: {\chapternofonts%
 2572: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash secentry %
 2573: {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2574: \escapechar=`\\%
 2575: \write \contentsfile \temp %
 2576: \appendixnoderef %
 2577: \penalty 10000 %
 2578: }}
 2579: 
 2580: \outer\def\unnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsecyyy}
 2581: \def\unnumberedsecyyy #1{\unnmhead1{#1}} % normally calls unnumberedseczzz
 2582: \def\unnumberedseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsec}%
 2583: \plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
 2584: {\chapternofonts%
 2585: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2586: \escapechar=`\\%
 2587: \write \contentsfile \temp %
 2588: \unnumbnoderef %
 2589: \penalty 10000 %
 2590: }}
 2591: 
 2592: \outer\def\numberedsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsecyyy}
 2593: \def\numberedsubsecyyy #1{\numhead2{#1}} % normally calls numberedsubseczzz
 2594: \def\numberedsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{subsection}%
 2595: \gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 %
 2596: \subsecheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}%
 2597: {\chapternofonts%
 2598: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsecentry %
 2599: {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2600: \escapechar=`\\%
 2601: \write \contentsfile \temp %
 2602: \donoderef %
 2603: \penalty 10000 %
 2604: }}
 2605: 
 2606: \outer\def\appendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsecyyy}
 2607: \def\appendixsubsecyyy #1{\apphead2{#1}} % normally calls appendixsubseczzz
 2608: \def\appendixsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsubsec}%
 2609: \gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 %
 2610: \subsecheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}%
 2611: {\chapternofonts%
 2612: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsecentry %
 2613: {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2614: \escapechar=`\\%
 2615: \write \contentsfile \temp %
 2616: \appendixnoderef %
 2617: \penalty 10000 %
 2618: }}
 2619: 
 2620: \outer\def\unnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsecyyy}
 2621: \def\unnumberedsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead2{#1}} %normally calls unnumberedsubseczzz
 2622: \def\unnumberedsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsubsec}%
 2623: \plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
 2624: {\chapternofonts%
 2625: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsubsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2626: \escapechar=`\\%
 2627: \write \contentsfile \temp %
 2628: \unnumbnoderef %
 2629: \penalty 10000 %
 2630: }}
 2631: 
 2632: \outer\def\numberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsubsecyyy}
 2633: \def\numberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\numhead3{#1}} % normally numberedsubsubseczzz
 2634: \def\numberedsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{subsubsection}%
 2635: \gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 %
 2636: \subsubsecheading {#1}
 2637:   {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}%
 2638: {\chapternofonts%
 2639: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsubsecentry %
 2640:   {#1}
 2641:   {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}
 2642:   {\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2643: \escapechar=`\\%
 2644: \write \contentsfile \temp %
 2645: \donoderef %
 2646: \penalty 10000 %
 2647: }}
 2648: 
 2649: \outer\def\appendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubsecyyy}
 2650: \def\appendixsubsubsecyyy #1{\apphead3{#1}} % normally appendixsubsubseczzz
 2651: \def\appendixsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsubsubsec}%
 2652: \gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 %
 2653: \subsubsecheading {#1}
 2654:   {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}%
 2655: {\chapternofonts%
 2656: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsubsecentry{#1}%
 2657:   {\appendixletter}
 2658:   {\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2659: \escapechar=`\\%
 2660: \write \contentsfile \temp %
 2661: \appendixnoderef %
 2662: \penalty 10000 %
 2663: }}
 2664: 
 2665: \outer\def\unnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy}
 2666: \def\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead3{#1}} %normally unnumberedsubsubseczzz
 2667: \def\unnumberedsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsubsubsec}%
 2668: \plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
 2669: {\chapternofonts%
 2670: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsubsubsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
 2671: \escapechar=`\\%
 2672: \write \contentsfile \temp %
 2673: \unnumbnoderef %
 2674: \penalty 10000 %
 2675: }}
 2676: 
 2677: % These are variants which are not "outer", so they can appear in @ifinfo.
 2678: % Actually, they should now be obsolete; ordinary section commands should work.
 2679: \def\infotop{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
 2680: \def\infounnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
 2681: \def\infounnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedseczzz}
 2682: \def\infounnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubseczzz}
 2683: \def\infounnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubseczzz}
 2684: 
 2685: \def\infoappendix{\parsearg\appendixzzz}
 2686: \def\infoappendixsec{\parsearg\appendixseczzz}
 2687: \def\infoappendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubseczzz}
 2688: \def\infoappendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubseczzz}
 2689: 
 2690: \def\infochapter{\parsearg\chapterzzz}
 2691: \def\infosection{\parsearg\sectionzzz}
 2692: \def\infosubsection{\parsearg\subsectionzzz}
 2693: \def\infosubsubsection{\parsearg\subsubsectionzzz}
 2694: 
 2695: % These macros control what the section commands do, according
 2696: % to what kind of chapter we are in (ordinary, appendix, or unnumbered).
 2697: % Define them by default for a numbered chapter.
 2698: \global\let\section = \numberedsec
 2699: \global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
 2700: \global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
 2701: 
 2702: % Define @majorheading, @heading and @subheading
 2703: 
 2704: % NOTE on use of \vbox for chapter headings, section headings, and
 2705: % such:
 2706: %	1) We use \vbox rather than the earlier \line to permit
 2707: %	   overlong headings to fold.
 2708: %	2) \hyphenpenalty is set to 10000 because hyphenation in a
 2709: %	   heading is obnoxious; this forbids it.
 2710: %       3) Likewise, headings look best if no \parindent is used, and
 2711: %          if justification is not attempted.  Hence \raggedright.
 2712: 
 2713: 
 2714: \def\majorheading{\parsearg\majorheadingzzz}
 2715: \def\majorheadingzzz #1{%
 2716: {\advance\chapheadingskip by 10pt \chapbreak }%
 2717: {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
 2718:                   \parindent=0pt\raggedright
 2719:                   \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200}
 2720: 
 2721: \def\chapheading{\parsearg\chapheadingzzz}
 2722: \def\chapheadingzzz #1{\chapbreak %
 2723: {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
 2724:                   \parindent=0pt\raggedright
 2725:                   \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200}
 2726: 
 2727: \def\heading{\parsearg\secheadingi}
 2728: 
 2729: \def\subheading{\parsearg\subsecheadingi}
 2730: 
 2731: \def\subsubheading{\parsearg\subsubsecheadingi}
 2732: 
 2733: % These macros generate a chapter, section, etc. heading only
 2734: % (including whitespace, linebreaking, etc. around it),
 2735: % given all the information in convenient, parsed form.
 2736: 
 2737: %%% Args are the skip and penalty (usually negative)
 2738: \def\dobreak#1#2{\par\ifdim\lastskip<#1\removelastskip\penalty#2\vskip#1\fi}
 2739: 
 2740: \def\setchapterstyle #1 {\csname CHAPF#1\endcsname}
 2741: 
 2742: %%% Define plain chapter starts, and page on/off switching for it
 2743: % Parameter controlling skip before chapter headings (if needed)
 2744: 
 2745: \newskip \chapheadingskip \chapheadingskip = 30pt plus 8pt minus 4pt
 2746: 
 2747: \def\chapbreak{\dobreak \chapheadingskip {-4000}}
 2748: \def\chappager{\par\vfill\supereject}
 2749: \def\chapoddpage{\chappager \ifodd\pageno \else \hbox to 0pt{} \chappager\fi}
 2750: 
 2751: \def\setchapternewpage #1 {\csname CHAPPAG#1\endcsname}
 2752: 
 2753: \def\CHAPPAGoff{
 2754: \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapbreak
 2755: \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager}
 2756: 
 2757: \def\CHAPPAGon{
 2758: \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chappager
 2759: \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager
 2760: \global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSsingle}}
 2761: 
 2762: \def\CHAPPAGodd{
 2763: \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapoddpage
 2764: \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chapoddpage
 2765: \global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}}
 2766: 
 2767: \CHAPPAGon
 2768: 
 2769: \def\CHAPFplain{
 2770: \global\let\chapmacro=\chfplain
 2771: \global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfplain}
 2772: 
 2773: \def\chfplain #1#2{%
 2774:   \pchapsepmacro
 2775:   {%
 2776:     \chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
 2777:                      \parindent=0pt\raggedright
 2778:                      \rm #2\enspace #1}%
 2779:   }%
 2780:   \bigskip
 2781:   \penalty5000
 2782: }
 2783: 
 2784: \def\unnchfplain #1{%
 2785: \pchapsepmacro %
 2786: {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
 2787:                   \parindent=0pt\raggedright
 2788:                   \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 10000 %
 2789: }
 2790: \CHAPFplain % The default
 2791: 
 2792: \def\unnchfopen #1{%
 2793: \chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
 2794:                        \parindent=0pt\raggedright
 2795:                        \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 10000 %
 2796: }
 2797: 
 2798: \def\chfopen #1#2{\chapoddpage {\chapfonts
 2799: \vbox to 3in{\vfil \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #2} \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #1} \vfil}}%
 2800: \par\penalty 5000 %
 2801: }
 2802: 
 2803: \def\CHAPFopen{
 2804: \global\let\chapmacro=\chfopen
 2805: \global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfopen}
 2806: 
 2807: % Parameter controlling skip before section headings.
 2808: 
 2809: \newskip \subsecheadingskip  \subsecheadingskip = 17pt plus 8pt minus 4pt
 2810: \def\subsecheadingbreak{\dobreak \subsecheadingskip {-500}}
 2811: 
 2812: \newskip \secheadingskip  \secheadingskip = 21pt plus 8pt minus 4pt
 2813: \def\secheadingbreak{\dobreak \secheadingskip {-1000}}
 2814: 
 2815: % @paragraphindent  is defined for the Info formatting commands only.
 2816: \let\paragraphindent=\comment
 2817: 
 2818: % Section fonts are the base font at magstep2, which produces
 2819: % a size a bit more than 14 points in the default situation.
 2820: 
 2821: \def\secheading #1#2#3{\secheadingi {#2.#3\enspace #1}}
 2822: \def\plainsecheading #1{\secheadingi {#1}}
 2823: \def\secheadingi #1{{\advance \secheadingskip by \parskip %
 2824: \secheadingbreak}%
 2825: {\secfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
 2826:                  \parindent=0pt\raggedright
 2827:                  \rm #1\hfill}}%
 2828: \ifdim \parskip<10pt \kern 10pt\kern -\parskip\fi \penalty 10000 }
 2829: 
 2830: 
 2831: % Subsection fonts are the base font at magstep1,
 2832: % which produces a size of 12 points.
 2833: 
 2834: \def\subsecheading #1#2#3#4{\subsecheadingi {#2.#3.#4\enspace #1}}
 2835: \def\subsecheadingi #1{{\advance \subsecheadingskip by \parskip %
 2836: \subsecheadingbreak}%
 2837: {\subsecfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
 2838:                      \parindent=0pt\raggedright
 2839:                      \rm #1\hfill}}%
 2840: \ifdim \parskip<10pt \kern 10pt\kern -\parskip\fi \penalty 10000 }
 2841: 
 2842: \def\subsubsecfonts{\subsecfonts} % Maybe this should change:
 2843: 				  % Perhaps make sssec fonts scaled
 2844: 				  % magstep half
 2845: \def\subsubsecheading #1#2#3#4#5{\subsubsecheadingi {#2.#3.#4.#5\enspace #1}}
 2846: \def\subsubsecheadingi #1{{\advance \subsecheadingskip by \parskip %
 2847: \subsecheadingbreak}%
 2848: {\subsubsecfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
 2849:                        \parindent=0pt\raggedright
 2850:                        \rm #1\hfill}}%
 2851: \ifdim \parskip<10pt \kern 10pt\kern -\parskip\fi \penalty 10000}
 2852: 
 2853: 
 2854: \message{toc printing,}
 2855: 
 2856: % Finish up the main text and prepare to read what we've written
 2857: % to \contentsfile.
 2858: 
 2859: \newskip\contentsrightmargin \contentsrightmargin=1in
 2860: \def\startcontents#1{%
 2861:    \pagealignmacro
 2862:    \immediate\closeout \contentsfile
 2863:    \ifnum \pageno>0
 2864:       \pageno = -1		% Request roman numbered pages.
 2865:    \fi
 2866:    % Don't need to put `Contents' or `Short Contents' in the headline.
 2867:    % It is abundantly clear what they are.
 2868:    \unnumbchapmacro{#1}\def\thischapter{}%
 2869:    \begingroup   		% Set up to handle contents files properly.
 2870:       \catcode`\\=0  \catcode`\{=1  \catcode`\}=2  \catcode`\@=11
 2871:       \catcode`\^=7 % to see ^^e4 as \"a etc. juha@piuha.ydi.vtt.fi
 2872:       \raggedbottom             % Worry more about breakpoints than the bottom.
 2873:       \advance\hsize by -\contentsrightmargin % Don't use the full line length.
 2874: }
 2875: 
 2876: 
 2877: % Normal (long) toc.
 2878: \outer\def\contents{%
 2879:    \startcontents{\putwordTableofContents}%
 2880:       \input \jobname.toc
 2881:    \endgroup
 2882:    \vfill \eject
 2883: }
 2884: 
 2885: % And just the chapters.
 2886: \outer\def\summarycontents{%
 2887:    \startcontents{\putwordShortContents}%
 2888:       %
 2889:       \let\chapentry = \shortchapentry
 2890:       \let\unnumbchapentry = \shortunnumberedentry
 2891:       % We want a true roman here for the page numbers.
 2892:       \secfonts
 2893:       \let\rm=\shortcontrm \let\bf=\shortcontbf \let\sl=\shortcontsl
 2894:       \rm
 2895:       \advance\baselineskip by 1pt % Open it up a little.
 2896:       \def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{}
 2897:       \def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2{}
 2898:       \def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{}
 2899:       \def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2{}
 2900:       \def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{}
 2901:       \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2{}
 2902:       \input \jobname.toc
 2903:    \endgroup
 2904:    \vfill \eject
 2905: }
 2906: \let\shortcontents = \summarycontents
 2907: 
 2908: % These macros generate individual entries in the table of contents.
 2909: % The first argument is the chapter or section name.
 2910: % The last argument is the page number.
 2911: % The arguments in between are the chapter number, section number, ...
 2912: 
 2913: % Chapter-level things, for both the long and short contents.
 2914: \def\chapentry#1#2#3{\dochapentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#3}}
 2915: 
 2916: % See comments in \dochapentry re vbox and related settings
 2917: \def\shortchapentry#1#2#3{%
 2918:   \tocentry{\shortchaplabel{#2}\labelspace #1}{\doshortpageno{#3}}%
 2919: }
 2920: 
 2921: % Typeset the label for a chapter or appendix for the short contents.
 2922: % The arg is, e.g. `Appendix A' for an appendix, or `3' for a chapter.
 2923: % We could simplify the code here by writing out an \appendixentry
 2924: % command in the toc file for appendices, instead of using \chapentry
 2925: % for both, but it doesn't seem worth it.
 2926: \setbox0 = \hbox{\shortcontrm \putwordAppendix }
 2927: \newdimen\shortappendixwidth \shortappendixwidth = \wd0
 2928: 
 2929: \def\shortchaplabel#1{%
 2930:   % We typeset #1 in a box of constant width, regardless of the text of
 2931:   % #1, so the chapter titles will come out aligned.
 2932:   \setbox0 = \hbox{#1}%
 2933:   \dimen0 = \ifdim\wd0 > \shortappendixwidth \shortappendixwidth \else 0pt \fi
 2934:   %
 2935:   % This space should be plenty, since a single number is .5em, and the
 2936:   % widest letter (M) is 1em, at least in the Computer Modern fonts.
 2937:   % (This space doesn't include the extra space that gets added after
 2938:   % the label; that gets put in in \shortchapentry above.)
 2939:   \advance\dimen0 by 1.1em
 2940:   \hbox to \dimen0{#1\hfil}%
 2941: }
 2942: 
 2943: \def\unnumbchapentry#1#2{\dochapentry{#1}{#2}}
 2944: \def\shortunnumberedentry#1#2{\tocentry{#1}{\doshortpageno{#2}}}
 2945: 
 2946: % Sections.
 2947: \def\secentry#1#2#3#4{\dosecentry{#2.#3\labelspace#1}{#4}}
 2948: \def\unnumbsecentry#1#2{\dosecentry{#1}{#2}}
 2949: 
 2950: % Subsections.
 2951: \def\subsecentry#1#2#3#4#5{\dosubsecentry{#2.#3.#4\labelspace#1}{#5}}
 2952: \def\unnumbsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsecentry{#1}{#2}}
 2953: 
 2954: % And subsubsections.
 2955: \def\subsubsecentry#1#2#3#4#5#6{%
 2956:   \dosubsubsecentry{#2.#3.#4.#5\labelspace#1}{#6}}
 2957: \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsubsecentry{#1}{#2}}
 2958: 
 2959: 
 2960: % This parameter controls the indentation of the various levels.
 2961: \newdimen\tocindent \tocindent = 3pc
 2962: 
 2963: % Now for the actual typesetting. In all these, #1 is the text and #2 is the
 2964: % page number.
 2965: %
 2966: % If the toc has to be broken over pages, we would want to be at chapters
 2967: % if at all possible; hence the \penalty.
 2968: \def\dochapentry#1#2{%
 2969:    \penalty-300 \vskip\baselineskip
 2970:    \begingroup
 2971:      \chapentryfonts
 2972:      \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}%
 2973:    \endgroup
 2974:    \nobreak\vskip .25\baselineskip
 2975: }
 2976: 
 2977: \def\dosecentry#1#2{\begingroup
 2978:   \secentryfonts \leftskip=\tocindent
 2979:   \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}%
 2980: \endgroup}
 2981: 
 2982: \def\dosubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup
 2983:   \subsecentryfonts \leftskip=2\tocindent
 2984:   \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}%
 2985: \endgroup}
 2986: 
 2987: \def\dosubsubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup
 2988:   \subsubsecentryfonts \leftskip=3\tocindent
 2989:   \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}%
 2990: \endgroup}
 2991: 
 2992: % Final typesetting of a toc entry; we use the same \entry macro as for
 2993: % the index entries, but we want to suppress hyphenation here.  (We
 2994: % can't do that in the \entry macro, since index entries might consist
 2995: % of hyphenated-identifiers-that-do-not-fit-on-a-line-and-nothing-else.)
 2996: %
 2997: \def\tocentry#1#2{\begingroup
 2998:   \hyphenpenalty = 10000
 2999:   \entry{#1}{#2}%
 3000: \endgroup}
 3001: 
 3002: % Space between chapter (or whatever) number and the title.
 3003: \def\labelspace{\hskip1em \relax}
 3004: 
 3005: \def\dopageno#1{{\rm #1}}
 3006: \def\doshortpageno#1{{\rm #1}}
 3007: 
 3008: \def\chapentryfonts{\secfonts \rm}
 3009: \def\secentryfonts{\textfonts}
 3010: \let\subsecentryfonts = \textfonts
 3011: \let\subsubsecentryfonts = \textfonts
 3012: 
 3013: 
 3014: \message{environments,}
 3015: 
 3016: % Since these characters are used in examples, it should be an even number of
 3017: % \tt widths. Each \tt character is 1en, so two makes it 1em.
 3018: % Furthermore, these definitions must come after we define our fonts.
 3019: \newbox\dblarrowbox    \newbox\longdblarrowbox
 3020: \newbox\pushcharbox    \newbox\bullbox
 3021: \newbox\equivbox       \newbox\errorbox
 3022: 
 3023: \let\ptexequiv = \equiv
 3024: 
 3025: %{\tentt
 3026: %\global\setbox\dblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}
 3027: %\global\setbox\longdblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}
 3028: %\global\setbox\pushcharbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}
 3029: %\global\setbox\equivbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}
 3030: % Adapted from the manmac format (p.420 of TeXbook)
 3031: %\global\setbox\bullbox = \hbox to 1em{\kern.15em\vrule height .75ex width .85ex
 3032: %                                      depth .1ex\hfil}
 3033: %}
 3034: 
 3035: \def\point{$\star$}
 3036: 
 3037: \def\result{\leavevmode\raise.15ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}}
 3038: \def\expansion{\leavevmode\raise.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}}
 3039: \def\print{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}}
 3040: 
 3041: \def\equiv{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}}
 3042: 
 3043: % Adapted from the TeXbook's \boxit.
 3044: {\tentt \global\dimen0 = 3em}% Width of the box.
 3045: \dimen2 = .55pt % Thickness of rules
 3046: % The text. (`r' is open on the right, `e' somewhat less so on the left.)
 3047: \setbox0 = \hbox{\kern-.75pt \tensf error\kern-1.5pt}
 3048: 
 3049: \global\setbox\errorbox=\hbox to \dimen0{\hfil
 3050:    \hsize = \dimen0 \advance\hsize by -5.8pt % Space to left+right.
 3051:    \advance\hsize by -2\dimen2 % Rules.
 3052:    \vbox{
 3053:       \hrule height\dimen2
 3054:       \hbox{\vrule width\dimen2 \kern3pt          % Space to left of text.
 3055:          \vtop{\kern2.4pt \box0 \kern2.4pt}% Space above/below.
 3056:          \kern3pt\vrule width\dimen2}% Space to right.
 3057:       \hrule height\dimen2}
 3058:     \hfil}
 3059: 
 3060: % The @error{} command.
 3061: \def\error{\leavevmode\lower.7ex\copy\errorbox}
 3062: 
 3063: % @tex ... @end tex    escapes into raw Tex temporarily.
 3064: % One exception: @ is still an escape character, so that @end tex works.
 3065: % But \@ or @@ will get a plain tex @ character.
 3066: 
 3067: \def\tex{\begingroup
 3068: \catcode `\\=0 \catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2
 3069: \catcode `\$=3 \catcode `\&=4 \catcode `\#=6
 3070: \catcode `\^=7 \catcode `\_=8 \catcode `\~=13 \let~=\tie
 3071: \catcode `\%=14
 3072: \catcode 43=12
 3073: \catcode`\"=12
 3074: \catcode`\==12
 3075: \catcode`\|=12
 3076: \catcode`\<=12
 3077: \catcode`\>=12
 3078: \escapechar=`\\
 3079: %
 3080: \let\~=\ptextilde
 3081: \let\{=\ptexlbrace
 3082: \let\}=\ptexrbrace
 3083: \let\.=\ptexdot
 3084: \let\*=\ptexstar
 3085: \let\dots=\ptexdots
 3086: \def\@{@}%
 3087: \let\bullet=\ptexbullet
 3088: \let\b=\ptexb \let\c=\ptexc \let\i=\ptexi \let\t=\ptext \let\l=\ptexl
 3089: \let\L=\ptexL
 3090: %
 3091: \let\Etex=\endgroup}
 3092: 
 3093: % Define @lisp ... @endlisp.
 3094: % @lisp does a \begingroup so it can rebind things,
 3095: % including the definition of @endlisp (which normally is erroneous).
 3096: 
 3097: % Amount to narrow the margins by for @lisp.
 3098: \newskip\lispnarrowing \lispnarrowing=0.4in
 3099: 
 3100: % This is the definition that ^^M gets inside @lisp, @example, and other
 3101: % such environments.  \null is better than a space, since it doesn't
 3102: % have any width.
 3103: \def\lisppar{\null\endgraf}
 3104: 
 3105: % Make each space character in the input produce a normal interword
 3106: % space in the output.  Don't allow a line break at this space, as this
 3107: % is used only in environments like @example, where each line of input
 3108: % should produce a line of output anyway.
 3109: %
 3110: {\obeyspaces %
 3111: \gdef\sepspaces{\obeyspaces\let =\tie}}
 3112: 
 3113: % Define \obeyedspace to be our active space, whatever it is.  This is
 3114: % for use in \parsearg.
 3115: {\sepspaces%
 3116: \global\let\obeyedspace= }
 3117: 
 3118: % This space is always present above and below environments.
 3119: \newskip\envskipamount \envskipamount = 0pt
 3120: 
 3121: % Make spacing and below environment symmetrical.  We use \parskip here
 3122: % to help in doing that, since in @example-like environments \parskip
 3123: % is reset to zero; thus the \afterenvbreak inserts no space -- but the
 3124: % start of the next paragraph will insert \parskip
 3125: %
 3126: \def\aboveenvbreak{{\advance\envskipamount by \parskip
 3127: \endgraf \ifdim\lastskip<\envskipamount
 3128: \removelastskip \penalty-50 \vskip\envskipamount \fi}}
 3129: 
 3130: \let\afterenvbreak = \aboveenvbreak
 3131: 
 3132: % \nonarrowing is a flag.  If "set", @lisp etc don't narrow margins.
 3133: \let\nonarrowing=\relax
 3134: 
 3135: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 3136: % \cartouche: draw rectangle w/rounded corners around argument
 3137: \font\circle=lcircle10
 3138: \newdimen\circthick
 3139: \newdimen\cartouter\newdimen\cartinner
 3140: \newskip\normbskip\newskip\normpskip\newskip\normlskip
 3141: \circthick=\fontdimen8\circle
 3142: %
 3143: \def\ctl{{\circle\char'013\hskip -6pt}}% 6pt from pl file: 1/2charwidth
 3144: \def\ctr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'010}}
 3145: \def\cbl{{\circle\char'012\hskip -6pt}}
 3146: \def\cbr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'011}}
 3147: \def\carttop{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
 3148: 	\ctl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\ctr
 3149: 	\hskip\rskip}}
 3150: \def\cartbot{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
 3151: 	\cbl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\cbr
 3152: 	\hskip\rskip}}
 3153: %
 3154: \newskip\lskip\newskip\rskip
 3155: 
 3156: \long\def\cartouche{%
 3157: \begingroup
 3158: 	\lskip=\leftskip \rskip=\rightskip
 3159: 	\leftskip=0pt\rightskip=0pt %we want these *outside*.
 3160: 	\cartinner=\hsize \advance\cartinner by-\lskip
 3161: 		 	  \advance\cartinner by-\rskip
 3162: 	\cartouter=\hsize
 3163: 	\advance\cartouter by 18pt % allow for 3pt kerns on either
 3164: %				     side, and for 6pt waste from
 3165: %				     each corner char
 3166: 	\normbskip=\baselineskip \normpskip=\parskip \normlskip=\lineskip
 3167: 	% Flag to tell @lisp, etc., not to narrow margin.
 3168: 	\let\nonarrowing=\comment
 3169: 	\vbox\bgroup
 3170: 		\baselineskip=0pt\parskip=0pt\lineskip=0pt
 3171: 		\carttop
 3172: 		\hbox\bgroup
 3173: 			\hskip\lskip
 3174: 			\vrule\kern3pt
 3175: 			\vbox\bgroup
 3176: 				\hsize=\cartinner
 3177: 				\kern3pt
 3178: 				\begingroup
 3179: 					\baselineskip=\normbskip
 3180: 					\lineskip=\normlskip
 3181: 					\parskip=\normpskip
 3182: 					\vskip -\parskip
 3183: \def\Ecartouche{%
 3184: 				\endgroup
 3185: 				\kern3pt
 3186: 			\egroup
 3187: 			\kern3pt\vrule
 3188: 			\hskip\rskip
 3189: 		\egroup
 3190: 		\cartbot
 3191: 	\egroup
 3192: \endgroup
 3193: }}
 3194: 
 3195: 
 3196: % This macro is called at the beginning of all the @example variants,
 3197: % inside a group.
 3198: \def\nonfillstart{%
 3199:   \aboveenvbreak
 3200:   \inENV % This group ends at the end of the body
 3201:   \hfuzz = 12pt % Don't be fussy
 3202:   \sepspaces % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens.
 3203:   \singlespace
 3204:   \let\par = \lisppar % don't ignore blank lines
 3205:   \obeylines % each line of input is a line of output
 3206:   \parskip = 0pt
 3207:   \parindent = 0pt
 3208:   \emergencystretch = 0pt % don't try to avoid overfull boxes
 3209:   % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing
 3210:   % at next level down.
 3211:   \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
 3212:     \advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing
 3213:     \exdentamount=\lispnarrowing
 3214:     \let\exdent=\nofillexdent
 3215:     \let\nonarrowing=\relax
 3216:   \fi
 3217: }
 3218: 
 3219: % To ending an @example-like environment, we first end the paragraph
 3220: % (via \afterenvbreak's vertical glue), and then the group.  That way we
 3221: % keep the zero \parskip that the environments set -- \parskip glue
 3222: % will be inserted at the beginning of the next paragraph in the
 3223: % document, after the environment.
 3224: %
 3225: \def\nonfillfinish{\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
 3226: 
 3227: % This macro is
 3228: \def\lisp{\begingroup
 3229:   \nonfillstart
 3230:   \let\Elisp = \nonfillfinish
 3231:   \tt
 3232:   \rawbackslash % have \ input char produce \ char from current font
 3233:   \gobble
 3234: }
 3235: 
 3236: % Define the \E... control sequence only if we are inside the
 3237: % environment, so the error checking in \end will work.
 3238: %
 3239: % We must call \lisp last in the definition, since it reads the
 3240: % return following the @example (or whatever) command.
 3241: %
 3242: \def\example{\begingroup \def\Eexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
 3243: \def\smallexample{\begingroup \def\Esmallexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
 3244: \def\smalllisp{\begingroup \def\Esmalllisp{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
 3245: 
 3246: % @smallexample and @smalllisp.  This is not used unless the @smallbook
 3247: % command is given.  Originally contributed by Pavel@xerox.
 3248: %
 3249: \def\smalllispx{\begingroup
 3250:   \nonfillstart
 3251:   \let\Esmalllisp = \nonfillfinish
 3252:   \let\Esmallexample = \nonfillfinish
 3253:   %
 3254:   % Smaller interline space and fonts for small examples.
 3255:   \setleading{10pt}%
 3256:   \indexfonts \tt
 3257:   \rawbackslash % make \ output the \ character from the current font (tt)
 3258:   \gobble
 3259: }
 3260: 
 3261: % This is @display; same as @lisp except use roman font.
 3262: %
 3263: \def\display{\begingroup
 3264:   \nonfillstart
 3265:   \let\Edisplay = \nonfillfinish
 3266:   \gobble
 3267: }
 3268: 
 3269: % This is @format; same as @display except don't narrow margins.
 3270: %
 3271: \def\format{\begingroup
 3272:   \let\nonarrowing = t
 3273:   \nonfillstart
 3274:   \let\Eformat = \nonfillfinish
 3275:   \gobble
 3276: }
 3277: 
 3278: % @flushleft (same as @format) and @flushright.
 3279: %
 3280: \def\flushleft{\begingroup
 3281:   \let\nonarrowing = t
 3282:   \nonfillstart
 3283:   \let\Eflushleft = \nonfillfinish
 3284:   \gobble
 3285: }
 3286: \def\flushright{\begingroup
 3287:   \let\nonarrowing = t
 3288:   \nonfillstart
 3289:   \let\Eflushright = \nonfillfinish
 3290:   \advance\leftskip by 0pt plus 1fill
 3291:   \gobble}
 3292: 
 3293: % @quotation does normal linebreaking (hence we can't use \nonfillstart)
 3294: % and narrows the margins.
 3295: %
 3296: \def\quotation{%
 3297:   \begingroup\inENV %This group ends at the end of the @quotation body
 3298:   {\parskip=0pt \aboveenvbreak}% because \aboveenvbreak inserts \parskip
 3299:   \singlespace
 3300:   \parindent=0pt
 3301:   % We have retained a nonzero parskip for the environment, since we're
 3302:   % doing normal filling. So to avoid extra space below the environment...
 3303:   \def\Equotation{\parskip = 0pt \nonfillfinish}%
 3304:   %
 3305:   % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing at next level down.
 3306:   \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
 3307:     \advance\leftskip by \lispnarrowing
 3308:     \advance\rightskip by \lispnarrowing
 3309:     \exdentamount = \lispnarrowing
 3310:     \let\nonarrowing = \relax
 3311:   \fi
 3312: }
 3313: 
 3314: \message{defuns,}
 3315: % Define formatter for defuns
 3316: % First, allow user to change definition object font (\df) internally
 3317: \def\setdeffont #1 {\csname DEF#1\endcsname}
 3318: 
 3319: \newskip\defbodyindent \defbodyindent=.4in
 3320: \newskip\defargsindent \defargsindent=50pt
 3321: \newskip\deftypemargin \deftypemargin=12pt
 3322: \newskip\deflastargmargin \deflastargmargin=18pt
 3323: 
 3324: \newcount\parencount
 3325: % define \functionparens, which makes ( and ) and & do special things.
 3326: % \functionparens affects the group it is contained in.
 3327: \def\activeparens{%
 3328: \catcode`\(=\active \catcode`\)=\active \catcode`\&=\active
 3329: \catcode`\[=\active \catcode`\]=\active}
 3330: 
 3331: % Make control sequences which act like normal parenthesis chars.
 3332: \let\lparen = ( \let\rparen = )
 3333: 
 3334: {\activeparens % Now, smart parens don't turn on until &foo (see \amprm)
 3335: 
 3336: % Be sure that we always have a definition for `(', etc.  For example,
 3337: % if the fn name has parens in it, \boldbrax will not be in effect yet,
 3338: % so TeX would otherwise complain about undefined control sequence.
 3339: \global\let(=\lparen \global\let)=\rparen
 3340: \global\let[=\lbrack \global\let]=\rbrack
 3341: 
 3342: \gdef\functionparens{\boldbrax\let&=\amprm\parencount=0 }
 3343: \gdef\boldbrax{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb}
 3344: 
 3345: % Definitions of (, ) and & used in args for functions.
 3346: % This is the definition of ( outside of all parentheses.
 3347: \gdef\oprm#1 {{\rm\char`\(}#1 \bf \let(=\opnested %
 3348: \global\advance\parencount by 1 }
 3349: %
 3350: % This is the definition of ( when already inside a level of parens.
 3351: \gdef\opnested{\char`\(\global\advance\parencount by 1 }
 3352: %
 3353: \gdef\clrm{% Print a paren in roman if it is taking us back to depth of 0.
 3354: % also in that case restore the outer-level definition of (.
 3355: \ifnum \parencount=1 {\rm \char `\)}\sl \let(=\oprm \else \char `\) \fi
 3356: \global\advance \parencount by -1 }
 3357: % If we encounter &foo, then turn on ()-hacking afterwards
 3358: \gdef\amprm#1 {{\rm\&#1}\let(=\oprm \let)=\clrm\ }
 3359: %
 3360: \gdef\normalparens{\boldbrax\let&=\ampnr}
 3361: } % End of definition inside \activeparens
 3362: %% These parens (in \boldbrax) actually are a little bolder than the
 3363: %% contained text.  This is especially needed for [ and ]
 3364: \def\opnr{{\sf\char`\(}} \def\clnr{{\sf\char`\)}} \def\ampnr{\&}
 3365: \def\lbrb{{\bf\char`\[}} \def\rbrb{{\bf\char`\]}}
 3366: 
 3367: % First, defname, which formats the header line itself.
 3368: % #1 should be the function name.
 3369: % #2 should be the type of definition, such as "Function".
 3370: 
 3371: \def\defname #1#2{%
 3372: % Get the values of \leftskip and \rightskip as they were
 3373: % outside the @def...
 3374: \dimen2=\leftskip
 3375: \advance\dimen2 by -\defbodyindent
 3376: \dimen3=\rightskip
 3377: \advance\dimen3 by -\defbodyindent
 3378: \noindent        %
 3379: \setbox0=\hbox{\hskip \deflastargmargin{\rm #2}\hskip \deftypemargin}%
 3380: \dimen0=\hsize \advance \dimen0 by -\wd0 % compute size for first line
 3381: \dimen1=\hsize \advance \dimen1 by -\defargsindent %size for continuations
 3382: \parshape 2 0in \dimen0 \defargsindent \dimen1     %
 3383: % Now output arg 2 ("Function" or some such)
 3384: % ending at \deftypemargin from the right margin,
 3385: % but stuck inside a box of width 0 so it does not interfere with linebreaking
 3386: {% Adjust \hsize to exclude the ambient margins,
 3387: % so that \rightline will obey them.
 3388: \advance \hsize by -\dimen2 \advance \hsize by -\dimen3
 3389: \rlap{\rightline{{\rm #2}\hskip \deftypemargin}}}%
 3390: % Make all lines underfull and no complaints:
 3391: \tolerance=10000 \hbadness=10000
 3392: \advance\leftskip by -\defbodyindent
 3393: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
 3394: {\df #1}\enskip        % Generate function name
 3395: }
 3396: 
 3397: % Actually process the body of a definition
 3398: % #1 should be the terminating control sequence, such as \Edefun.
 3399: % #2 should be the "another name" control sequence, such as \defunx.
 3400: % #3 should be the control sequence that actually processes the header,
 3401: %    such as \defunheader.
 3402: 
 3403: \def\defparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody
 3404: \medbreak %
 3405: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
 3406: % so that it will exit this group.
 3407: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
 3408: \def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}%
 3409: \parindent=0in
 3410: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
 3411: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
 3412: \begingroup %
 3413: \catcode 61=\active % 61 is `='
 3414: \obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}
 3415: 
 3416: \def\defmethparsebody #1#2#3#4 {\begingroup\inENV %
 3417: \medbreak %
 3418: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
 3419: % so that it will exit this group.
 3420: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
 3421: \def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}%
 3422: \parindent=0in
 3423: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
 3424: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
 3425: \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#4}}}
 3426: 
 3427: \def\defopparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV %
 3428: \medbreak %
 3429: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
 3430: % so that it will exit this group.
 3431: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
 3432: \def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}%
 3433: \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}%
 3434: \parindent=0in
 3435: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
 3436: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
 3437: \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#5}}}
 3438: 
 3439: % These parsing functions are similar to the preceding ones
 3440: % except that they do not make parens into active characters.
 3441: % These are used for "variables" since they have no arguments.
 3442: 
 3443: \def\defvarparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody
 3444: \medbreak %
 3445: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
 3446: % so that it will exit this group.
 3447: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
 3448: \def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit#3}%
 3449: \parindent=0in
 3450: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
 3451: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
 3452: \begingroup %
 3453: \catcode 61=\active %
 3454: \obeylines\spacesplit#3}
 3455: 
 3456: % This is used for \def{tp,vr}parsebody.  It could probably be used for
 3457: % some of the others, too, with some judicious conditionals.
 3458: % 
 3459: \def\parsebodycommon#1#2#3{%
 3460:   \begingroup\inENV %
 3461:   \medbreak %
 3462:   % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
 3463:   % so that it will exit this group.
 3464:   \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
 3465:   \def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}%
 3466:   \parindent=0in
 3467:   \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
 3468:   \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
 3469:   \begingroup\obeylines
 3470: }
 3471: 
 3472: \def\defvrparsebody#1#2#3#4 {%
 3473:   \parsebodycommon{#1}{#2}{#3}%
 3474:   \spacesplit{#3{#4}}%
 3475: }
 3476: 
 3477: % This loses on `@deftp {Data Type} {struct termios}' -- it thinks the
 3478: % type is just `struct', because we lose the braces in `{struct
 3479: % termios}' when \spacesplit reads its undelimited argument.  Sigh.
 3480: % \let\deftpparsebody=\defvrparsebody
 3481: %
 3482: % So, to get around this, we put \empty in with the type name.  That
 3483: % way, TeX won't find exactly `{...}' as an undelimited argument, and
 3484: % won't strip off the braces.
 3485: %
 3486: \def\deftpparsebody #1#2#3#4 {%
 3487:   \parsebodycommon{#1}{#2}{#3}%
 3488:   \spacesplit{\parsetpheaderline{#3{#4}}}\empty
 3489: }
 3490: 
 3491: % Fine, but then we have to eventually remove the \empty *and* the
 3492: % braces (if any).  That's what this does, putting the result in \tptemp.
 3493: % 
 3494: \def\removeemptybraces\empty#1\relax{\def\tptemp{#1}}%
 3495: 
 3496: % After \spacesplit has done its work, this is called -- #1 is the final
 3497: % thing to call, #2 the type name (which starts with \empty), and #3
 3498: % (which might be empty) the arguments.
 3499: % 
 3500: \def\parsetpheaderline#1#2#3{%
 3501:   \removeemptybraces#2\relax
 3502:   #1{\tptemp}{#3}%
 3503: }%
 3504: 
 3505: \def\defopvarparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV %
 3506: \medbreak %
 3507: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
 3508: % so that it will exit this group.
 3509: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
 3510: \def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}%
 3511: \begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}%
 3512: \parindent=0in
 3513: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
 3514: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
 3515: \begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{#5}}}
 3516: 
 3517: % Split up #2 at the first space token.
 3518: % call #1 with two arguments:
 3519: %  the first is all of #2 before the space token,
 3520: %  the second is all of #2 after that space token.
 3521: % If #2 contains no space token, all of it is passed as the first arg
 3522: % and the second is passed as empty.
 3523: 
 3524: {\obeylines
 3525: \gdef\spacesplit#1#2^^M{\endgroup\spacesplitfoo{#1}#2 \relax\spacesplitfoo}%
 3526: \long\gdef\spacesplitfoo#1#2 #3#4\spacesplitfoo{%
 3527: \ifx\relax #3%
 3528: #1{#2}{}\else #1{#2}{#3#4}\fi}}
 3529: 
 3530: % So much for the things common to all kinds of definitions.
 3531: 
 3532: % Define @defun.
 3533: 
 3534: % First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of \defun
 3535: % Use this to expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up
 3536: 
 3537: \def\defunargs #1{\functionparens \sl
 3538: % Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars.
 3539: % Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar.
 3540: \hyphenchar\tensl=0
 3541: #1%
 3542: \hyphenchar\tensl=45
 3543: \ifnum\parencount=0 \else \errmessage{unbalanced parens in @def arguments}\fi%
 3544: \interlinepenalty=10000
 3545: \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
 3546: \endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000%
 3547: }
 3548: 
 3549: \def\deftypefunargs #1{%
 3550: % Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars.
 3551: % Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar.
 3552: \functionparens
 3553: \tclose{#1}% avoid \code because of side effects on active chars
 3554: \interlinepenalty=10000
 3555: \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
 3556: \endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000%
 3557: }
 3558: 
 3559: % Do complete processing of one @defun or @defunx line already parsed.
 3560: 
 3561: % @deffn Command forward-char nchars
 3562: 
 3563: \def\deffn{\defmethparsebody\Edeffn\deffnx\deffnheader}
 3564: 
 3565: \def\deffnheader #1#2#3{\doind {fn}{\code{#2}}%
 3566: \begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defunargs{#3}\endgroup %
 3567: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
 3568: }
 3569: 
 3570: % @defun == @deffn Function
 3571: 
 3572: \def\defun{\defparsebody\Edefun\defunx\defunheader}
 3573: 
 3574: \def\defunheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
 3575: \begingroup\defname {#1}{Function}%
 3576: \defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
 3577: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
 3578: }
 3579: 
 3580: % @deftypefun int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar})
 3581: 
 3582: \def\deftypefun{\defparsebody\Edeftypefun\deftypefunx\deftypefunheader}
 3583: 
 3584: % #1 is the data type.  #2 is the name and args.
 3585: \def\deftypefunheader #1#2{\deftypefunheaderx{#1}#2 \relax}
 3586: % #1 is the data type, #2 the name, #3 the args.
 3587: \def\deftypefunheaderx #1#2 #3\relax{%
 3588: \doind {fn}{\code{#2}}% Make entry in function index
 3589: \begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$#2}{Function}%
 3590: \deftypefunargs {#3}\endgroup %
 3591: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
 3592: }
 3593: 
 3594: % @deftypefn {Library Function} int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar})
 3595: 
 3596: \def\deftypefn{\defmethparsebody\Edeftypefn\deftypefnx\deftypefnheader}
 3597: 
 3598: % \defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$
 3599: % puts #1 in @code, followed by a space, but does nothing if #1 is null.
 3600: \def\defheaderxcond#1#2$$${\ifx#1\relax\else\code{#1#2} \fi}
 3601: 
 3602: % #1 is the classification.  #2 is the data type.  #3 is the name and args.
 3603: \def\deftypefnheader #1#2#3{\deftypefnheaderx{#1}{#2}#3 \relax}
 3604: % #1 is the classification, #2 the data type, #3 the name, #4 the args.
 3605: \def\deftypefnheaderx #1#2#3 #4\relax{%
 3606: \doind {fn}{\code{#3}}% Make entry in function index
 3607: \begingroup
 3608: \normalparens % notably, turn off `&' magic, which prevents
 3609: %               at least some C++ text from working
 3610: \defname {\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3}{#1}%
 3611: \deftypefunargs {#4}\endgroup %
 3612: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
 3613: }
 3614: 
 3615: % @defmac == @deffn Macro
 3616: 
 3617: \def\defmac{\defparsebody\Edefmac\defmacx\defmacheader}
 3618: 
 3619: \def\defmacheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
 3620: \begingroup\defname {#1}{Macro}%
 3621: \defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
 3622: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
 3623: }
 3624: 
 3625: % @defspec == @deffn Special Form
 3626: 
 3627: \def\defspec{\defparsebody\Edefspec\defspecx\defspecheader}
 3628: 
 3629: \def\defspecheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
 3630: \begingroup\defname {#1}{Special Form}%
 3631: \defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
 3632: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
 3633: }
 3634: 
 3635: % This definition is run if you use @defunx
 3636: % anywhere other than immediately after a @defun or @defunx.
 3637: 
 3638: \def\deffnx #1 {\errmessage{@deffnx in invalid context}}
 3639: \def\defunx #1 {\errmessage{@defunx in invalid context}}
 3640: \def\defmacx #1 {\errmessage{@defmacx in invalid context}}
 3641: \def\defspecx #1 {\errmessage{@defspecx in invalid context}}
 3642: \def\deftypefnx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypefnx in invalid context}}
 3643: \def\deftypeunx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypeunx in invalid context}}
 3644: 
 3645: % @defmethod, and so on
 3646: 
 3647: % @defop {Funny Method} foo-class frobnicate argument
 3648: 
 3649: \def\defop #1 {\def\defoptype{#1}%
 3650: \defopparsebody\Edefop\defopx\defopheader\defoptype}
 3651: 
 3652: \def\defopheader #1#2#3{%
 3653: \dosubind {fn}{\code{#2}}{on #1}% Make entry in function index
 3654: \begingroup\defname {#2}{\defoptype{} on #1}%
 3655: \defunargs {#3}\endgroup %
 3656: }
 3657: 
 3658: % @defmethod == @defop Method
 3659: 
 3660: \def\defmethod{\defmethparsebody\Edefmethod\defmethodx\defmethodheader}
 3661: 
 3662: \def\defmethodheader #1#2#3{%
 3663: \dosubind {fn}{\code{#2}}{on #1}% entry in function index
 3664: \begingroup\defname {#2}{Method on #1}%
 3665: \defunargs {#3}\endgroup %
 3666: }
 3667: 
 3668: % @defcv {Class Option} foo-class foo-flag
 3669: 
 3670: \def\defcv #1 {\def\defcvtype{#1}%
 3671: \defopvarparsebody\Edefcv\defcvx\defcvarheader\defcvtype}
 3672: 
 3673: \def\defcvarheader #1#2#3{%
 3674: \dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{of #1}% Make entry in var index
 3675: \begingroup\defname {#2}{\defcvtype{} of #1}%
 3676: \defvarargs {#3}\endgroup %
 3677: }
 3678: 
 3679: % @defivar == @defcv {Instance Variable}
 3680: 
 3681: \def\defivar{\defvrparsebody\Edefivar\defivarx\defivarheader}
 3682: 
 3683: \def\defivarheader #1#2#3{%
 3684: \dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{of #1}% Make entry in var index
 3685: \begingroup\defname {#2}{Instance Variable of #1}%
 3686: \defvarargs {#3}\endgroup %
 3687: }
 3688: 
 3689: % These definitions are run if you use @defmethodx, etc.,
 3690: % anywhere other than immediately after a @defmethod, etc.
 3691: 
 3692: \def\defopx #1 {\errmessage{@defopx in invalid context}}
 3693: \def\defmethodx #1 {\errmessage{@defmethodx in invalid context}}
 3694: \def\defcvx #1 {\errmessage{@defcvx in invalid context}}
 3695: \def\defivarx #1 {\errmessage{@defivarx in invalid context}}
 3696: 
 3697: % Now @defvar
 3698: 
 3699: % First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of @defvar.
 3700: % This is actually simple: just print them in roman.
 3701: % This must expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up
 3702: \def\defvarargs #1{\normalparens #1%
 3703: \interlinepenalty=10000
 3704: \endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000}
 3705: 
 3706: % @defvr Counter foo-count
 3707: 
 3708: \def\defvr{\defvrparsebody\Edefvr\defvrx\defvrheader}
 3709: 
 3710: \def\defvrheader #1#2#3{\doind {vr}{\code{#2}}%
 3711: \begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defvarargs{#3}\endgroup}
 3712: 
 3713: % @defvar == @defvr Variable
 3714: 
 3715: \def\defvar{\defvarparsebody\Edefvar\defvarx\defvarheader}
 3716: 
 3717: \def\defvarheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index
 3718: \begingroup\defname {#1}{Variable}%
 3719: \defvarargs {#2}\endgroup %
 3720: }
 3721: 
 3722: % @defopt == @defvr {User Option}
 3723: 
 3724: \def\defopt{\defvarparsebody\Edefopt\defoptx\defoptheader}
 3725: 
 3726: \def\defoptheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index
 3727: \begingroup\defname {#1}{User Option}%
 3728: \defvarargs {#2}\endgroup %
 3729: }
 3730: 
 3731: % @deftypevar int foobar
 3732: 
 3733: \def\deftypevar{\defvarparsebody\Edeftypevar\deftypevarx\deftypevarheader}
 3734: 
 3735: % #1 is the data type.  #2 is the name.
 3736: \def\deftypevarheader #1#2{%
 3737: \doind {vr}{\code{#2}}% Make entry in variables index
 3738: \begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$#2}{Variable}%
 3739: \interlinepenalty=10000
 3740: \endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000
 3741: \endgroup}
 3742: 
 3743: % @deftypevr {Global Flag} int enable
 3744: 
 3745: \def\deftypevr{\defvrparsebody\Edeftypevr\deftypevrx\deftypevrheader}
 3746: 
 3747: \def\deftypevrheader #1#2#3{\doind {vr}{\code{#3}}%
 3748: \begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3}{#1}
 3749: \interlinepenalty=10000
 3750: \endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000
 3751: \endgroup}
 3752: 
 3753: % This definition is run if you use @defvarx
 3754: % anywhere other than immediately after a @defvar or @defvarx.
 3755: 
 3756: \def\defvrx #1 {\errmessage{@defvrx in invalid context}}
 3757: \def\defvarx #1 {\errmessage{@defvarx in invalid context}}
 3758: \def\defoptx #1 {\errmessage{@defoptx in invalid context}}
 3759: \def\deftypevarx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypevarx in invalid context}}
 3760: \def\deftypevrx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypevrx in invalid context}}
 3761: 
 3762: % Now define @deftp
 3763: % Args are printed in bold, a slight difference from @defvar.
 3764: 
 3765: \def\deftpargs #1{\bf \defvarargs{#1}}
 3766: 
 3767: % @deftp Class window height width ...
 3768: 
 3769: \def\deftp{\deftpparsebody\Edeftp\deftpx\deftpheader}
 3770: 
 3771: \def\deftpheader #1#2#3{\doind {tp}{\code{#2}}%
 3772: \begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\deftpargs{#3}\endgroup}
 3773: 
 3774: % This definition is run if you use @deftpx, etc
 3775: % anywhere other than immediately after a @deftp, etc.
 3776: 
 3777: \def\deftpx #1 {\errmessage{@deftpx in invalid context}}
 3778: 
 3779: \message{cross reference,}
 3780: % Define cross-reference macros
 3781: \newwrite \auxfile
 3782: 
 3783: \newif\ifhavexrefs  % True if xref values are known.
 3784: \newif\ifwarnedxrefs  % True if we warned once that they aren't known.
 3785: 
 3786: % \setref{foo} defines a cross-reference point named foo.
 3787: 
 3788: \def\setref#1{%
 3789: \dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}%
 3790: \dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}%
 3791: \dosetq{#1-snt}{Ysectionnumberandtype}}
 3792: 
 3793: \def\unnumbsetref#1{%
 3794: \dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}%
 3795: \dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}%
 3796: \dosetq{#1-snt}{Ynothing}}
 3797: 
 3798: \def\appendixsetref#1{%
 3799: \dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}%
 3800: \dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}%
 3801: \dosetq{#1-snt}{Yappendixletterandtype}}
 3802: 
 3803: % \xref, \pxref, and \ref generate cross-references to specified points.
 3804: % For \xrefX, #1 is the node name, #2 the name of the Info
 3805: % cross-reference, #3 the printed node name, #4 the name of the Info
 3806: % file, #5 the name of the printed manual.  All but the node name can be
 3807: % omitted.
 3808: %
 3809: \def\pxref#1{\putwordsee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
 3810: \def\xref#1{\putwordSee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
 3811: \def\ref#1{\xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
 3812: \def\xrefX[#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6]{\begingroup
 3813:   \def\printedmanual{\ignorespaces #5}%
 3814:   \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #3}%
 3815:   \setbox1=\hbox{\printedmanual}%
 3816:   \setbox0=\hbox{\printednodename}%
 3817:   \ifdim \wd0 = 0pt
 3818:     % No printed node name was explicitly given.
 3819:     \ifx\SETxref-automatic-section-title\relax %
 3820:       % Use the actual chapter/section title appear inside
 3821:       % the square brackets.  Use the real section title if we have it.
 3822:       \ifdim \wd1>0pt%
 3823:         % It is in another manual, so we don't have it.
 3824:         \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
 3825:       \else
 3826:         \ifhavexrefs
 3827:           % We know the real title if we have the xref values.
 3828:           \def\printednodename{\refx{#1-title}}%
 3829:         \else
 3830:           % Otherwise just copy the Info node name.
 3831:           \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
 3832:         \fi%
 3833:       \fi
 3834:       \def\printednodename{#1-title}%
 3835:     \else
 3836:       % Use the node name inside the square brackets.
 3837:       \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
 3838:     \fi
 3839:   \fi
 3840:   %
 3841:   % If we use \unhbox0 and \unhbox1 to print the node names, TeX does not
 3842:   % insert empty discretionaries after hyphens, which means that it will
 3843:   % not find a line break at a hyphen in a node names.  Since some manuals
 3844:   % are best written with fairly long node names, containing hyphens, this
 3845:   % is a loss.  Therefore, we give the text of the node name again, so it
 3846:   % is as if TeX is seeing it for the first time.
 3847:   \ifdim \wd1 > 0pt
 3848:     \putwordsection{} ``\printednodename'' in \cite{\printedmanual}%
 3849:   \else
 3850:     % _ (for example) has to be the character _ for the purposes of the
 3851:     % control sequence corresponding to the node, but it has to expand
 3852:     % into the usual \leavevmode...\vrule stuff for purposes of
 3853:     % printing. So we \turnoffactive for the \refx-snt, back on for the
 3854:     % printing, back off for the \refx-pg.
 3855:     {\turnoffactive \refx{#1-snt}{}}%
 3856:     \space [\printednodename],\space
 3857:     \turnoffactive \putwordpage\tie\refx{#1-pg}{}%
 3858:   \fi
 3859: \endgroup}
 3860: 
 3861: % \dosetq is the interface for calls from other macros
 3862: 
 3863: % Use \turnoffactive so that punctuation chars such as underscore
 3864: % work in node names.
 3865: \def\dosetq #1#2{{\let\folio=0 \turnoffactive \auxhat%
 3866: \edef\next{\write\auxfile{\internalsetq {#1}{#2}}}%
 3867: \next}}
 3868: 
 3869: % \internalsetq {foo}{page} expands into
 3870: % CHARACTERS 'xrdef {foo}{...expansion of \Ypage...}
 3871: % When the aux file is read, ' is the escape character
 3872: 
 3873: \def\internalsetq #1#2{'xrdef {#1}{\csname #2\endcsname}}
 3874: 
 3875: % Things to be expanded by \internalsetq
 3876: 
 3877: \def\Ypagenumber{\folio}
 3878: 
 3879: \def\Ytitle{\thissection}
 3880: 
 3881: \def\Ynothing{}
 3882: 
 3883: \def\Ysectionnumberandtype{%
 3884: \ifnum\secno=0 \putwordChapter\xreftie\the\chapno %
 3885: \else \ifnum \subsecno=0 \putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno %
 3886: \else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 %
 3887: \putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno %
 3888: \else %
 3889: \putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno %
 3890: \fi \fi \fi }
 3891: 
 3892: \def\Yappendixletterandtype{%
 3893: \ifnum\secno=0 \putwordAppendix\xreftie'char\the\appendixno{}%
 3894: \else \ifnum \subsecno=0 \putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno %
 3895: \else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 %
 3896: \putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno %
 3897: \else %
 3898: \putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno %
 3899: \fi \fi \fi }
 3900: 
 3901: \gdef\xreftie{'tie}
 3902: 
 3903: % Use TeX 3.0's \inputlineno to get the line number, for better error
 3904: % messages, but if we're using an old version of TeX, don't do anything.
 3905: %
 3906: \ifx\inputlineno\thisisundefined
 3907:   \let\linenumber = \empty % Non-3.0.
 3908: \else
 3909:   \def\linenumber{\the\inputlineno:\space}
 3910: \fi
 3911: 
 3912: % Define \refx{NAME}{SUFFIX} to reference a cross-reference string named NAME.
 3913: % If its value is nonempty, SUFFIX is output afterward.
 3914: 
 3915: \def\refx#1#2{%
 3916:   \expandafter\ifx\csname X#1\endcsname\relax
 3917:     % If not defined, say something at least.
 3918:     $\langle$un\-de\-fined$\rangle$%
 3919:     \ifhavexrefs
 3920:       \message{\linenumber Undefined cross reference `#1'.}%
 3921:     \else
 3922:       \ifwarnedxrefs\else
 3923:         \global\warnedxrefstrue
 3924:         \message{Cross reference values unknown; you must run TeX again.}%
 3925:       \fi
 3926:     \fi
 3927:   \else
 3928:     % It's defined, so just use it.
 3929:     \csname X#1\endcsname
 3930:   \fi
 3931:   #2% Output the suffix in any case.
 3932: }
 3933: 
 3934: % Read the last existing aux file, if any.  No error if none exists.
 3935: 
 3936: % This is the macro invoked by entries in the aux file.
 3937: \def\xrdef #1#2{
 3938: {\catcode`\'=\other\expandafter \gdef \csname X#1\endcsname {#2}}}
 3939: 
 3940: \def\readauxfile{%
 3941: \begingroup
 3942: \catcode `\^^@=\other
 3943: \catcode `\=\other
 3944: \catcode `\=\other
 3945: \catcode `\^^C=\other
 3946: \catcode `\^^D=\other
 3947: \catcode `\^^E=\other
 3948: \catcode `\^^F=\other
 3949: \catcode `\^^G=\other
 3950: \catcode `\^^H=\other
 3951: \catcode `\=\other
 3952: \catcode `\^^L=\other
 3953: \catcode `\=\other
 3954: \catcode `\=\other
 3955: \catcode `\=\other
 3956: \catcode `\=\other
 3957: \catcode `\=\other
 3958: \catcode `\=\other
 3959: \catcode `\=\other
 3960: \catcode `\=\other
 3961: \catcode `\=\other
 3962: \catcode `\=\other
 3963: \catcode `\=\other
 3964: \catcode `\=\other
 3965: \catcode 26=\other
 3966: \catcode `\^^[=\other
 3967: \catcode `\^^\=\other
 3968: \catcode `\^^]=\other
 3969: \catcode `\^^^=\other
 3970: \catcode `\^^_=\other
 3971: \catcode `\@=\other
 3972: \catcode `\^=\other
 3973: \catcode `\~=\other
 3974: \catcode `\[=\other
 3975: \catcode `\]=\other
 3976: \catcode`\"=\other
 3977: \catcode`\_=\other
 3978: \catcode`\|=\other
 3979: \catcode`\<=\other
 3980: \catcode`\>=\other
 3981: \catcode `\$=\other
 3982: \catcode `\#=\other
 3983: \catcode `\&=\other
 3984: % `\+ does not work, so use 43.
 3985: \catcode 43=\other
 3986: % Make the characters 128-255 be printing characters
 3987: {%
 3988:   \count 1=128
 3989:   \def\loop{%
 3990:     \catcode\count 1=\other
 3991:     \advance\count 1 by 1
 3992:     \ifnum \count 1<256 \loop \fi
 3993:   }%
 3994: }%
 3995: % the aux file uses ' as the escape.
 3996: % Turn off \ as an escape so we do not lose on
 3997: % entries which were dumped with control sequences in their names.
 3998: % For example, 'xrdef {$\leq $-fun}{page ...} made by @defun ^^
 3999: % Reference to such entries still does not work the way one would wish,
 4000: % but at least they do not bomb out when the aux file is read in.
 4001: \catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2
 4002: \catcode `\%=\other
 4003: \catcode `\'=0
 4004: \catcode`\^=7 % to make ^^e4 etc usable in xref tags 
 4005: \catcode `\\=\other
 4006: \openin 1 \jobname.aux
 4007: \ifeof 1 \else \closein 1 \input \jobname.aux \global\havexrefstrue
 4008: \global\warnedobstrue
 4009: \fi
 4010: % Open the new aux file.  Tex will close it automatically at exit.
 4011: \openout \auxfile=\jobname.aux
 4012: \endgroup}
 4013: 
 4014: 
 4015: % Footnotes.
 4016: 
 4017: \newcount \footnoteno
 4018: 
 4019: % The trailing space in the following definition for supereject is
 4020: % vital for proper filling; pages come out unaligned when you do a
 4021: % pagealignmacro call if that space before the closing brace is
 4022: % removed.
 4023: \def\supereject{\par\penalty -20000\footnoteno =0 }
 4024: 
 4025: % @footnotestyle is meaningful for info output only..
 4026: \let\footnotestyle=\comment
 4027: 
 4028: \let\ptexfootnote=\footnote
 4029: 
 4030: {\catcode `\@=11
 4031: %
 4032: % Auto-number footnotes.  Otherwise like plain.
 4033: \gdef\footnote{%
 4034:   \global\advance\footnoteno by \@ne
 4035:   \edef\thisfootno{$^{\the\footnoteno}$}%
 4036:   %
 4037:   % In case the footnote comes at the end of a sentence, preserve the
 4038:   % extra spacing after we do the footnote number.
 4039:   \let\@sf\empty
 4040:   \ifhmode\edef\@sf{\spacefactor\the\spacefactor}\/\fi
 4041:   %
 4042:   % Remove inadvertent blank space before typesetting the footnote number.
 4043:   \unskip
 4044:   \thisfootno\@sf
 4045:   \footnotezzz
 4046: }%
 4047: 
 4048: % Don't bother with the trickery in plain.tex to not require the
 4049: % footnote text as a parameter.  Our footnotes don't need to be so general.
 4050: %
 4051: \long\gdef\footnotezzz#1{\insert\footins{%
 4052:   % We want to typeset this text as a normal paragraph, even if the
 4053:   % footnote reference occurs in (for example) a display environment.
 4054:   % So reset some parameters.
 4055:   \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty
 4056:   \splittopskip\ht\strutbox % top baseline for broken footnotes
 4057:   \splitmaxdepth\dp\strutbox
 4058:   \floatingpenalty\@MM
 4059:   \leftskip\z@skip
 4060:   \rightskip\z@skip
 4061:   \spaceskip\z@skip
 4062:   \xspaceskip\z@skip
 4063:   \parindent\defaultparindent
 4064:   %
 4065:   % Hang the footnote text off the number.
 4066:   \hang
 4067:   \textindent{\thisfootno}%
 4068:   %
 4069:   % Don't crash into the line above the footnote text.  Since this
 4070:   % expands into a box, it must come within the paragraph, lest it
 4071:   % provide a place where TeX can split the footnote.
 4072:   \footstrut
 4073:   #1\strut}%
 4074: }
 4075: 
 4076: }%end \catcode `\@=11
 4077: 
 4078: % Set the baselineskip to #1, and the lineskip and strut size
 4079: % correspondingly.  There is no deep meaning behind these magic numbers
 4080: % used as factors; they just match (closely enough) what Knuth defined.
 4081: %
 4082: \def\lineskipfactor{.08333}
 4083: \def\strutheightpercent{.70833}
 4084: \def\strutdepthpercent {.29167}
 4085: %
 4086: \def\setleading#1{%
 4087:   \normalbaselineskip = #1\relax
 4088:   \normallineskip = \lineskipfactor\normalbaselineskip
 4089:   \normalbaselines
 4090:   \setbox\strutbox =\hbox{%
 4091:     \vrule width0pt height\strutheightpercent\baselineskip
 4092:                     depth \strutdepthpercent \baselineskip
 4093:   }%
 4094: }
 4095: 
 4096: % @| inserts a changebar to the left of the current line.  It should
 4097: % surround any changed text.  This approach does *not* work if the
 4098: % change spans more than two lines of output.  To handle that, we would
 4099: % have adopt a much more difficult approach (putting marks into the main
 4100: % vertical list for the beginning and end of each change).
 4101: %
 4102: \def\|{%
 4103:   % \vadjust can only be used in horizontal mode.
 4104:   \leavevmode
 4105:   %
 4106:   % Append this vertical mode material after the current line in the output.
 4107:   \vadjust{%
 4108:     % We want to insert a rule with the height and depth of the current
 4109:     % leading; that is exactly what \strutbox is supposed to record.
 4110:     \vskip-\baselineskip
 4111:     %
 4112:     % \vadjust-items are inserted at the left edge of the type.  So
 4113:     % the \llap here moves out into the left-hand margin.
 4114:     \llap{%
 4115:       %
 4116:       % For a thicker or thinner bar, change the `1pt'.
 4117:       \vrule height\baselineskip width1pt
 4118:       %
 4119:       % This is the space between the bar and the text.
 4120:       \hskip 12pt
 4121:     }%
 4122:   }%
 4123: }
 4124: 
 4125: % For a final copy, take out the rectangles
 4126: % that mark overfull boxes (in case you have decided
 4127: % that the text looks ok even though it passes the margin).
 4128: %
 4129: \def\finalout{\overfullrule=0pt}
 4130: 
 4131: 
 4132: % End of control word definitions.
 4133: 
 4134: \message{and turning on texinfo input format.}
 4135: 
 4136: \def\openindices{%
 4137:    \newindex{cp}%
 4138:    \newcodeindex{fn}%
 4139:    \newcodeindex{vr}%
 4140:    \newcodeindex{tp}%
 4141:    \newcodeindex{ky}%
 4142:    \newcodeindex{pg}%
 4143: }
 4144: 
 4145: % Set some numeric style parameters, for 8.5 x 11 format.
 4146: 
 4147: %\hsize = 6.5in
 4148: \newdimen\defaultparindent \defaultparindent = 15pt
 4149: \parindent = \defaultparindent
 4150: \parskip 18pt plus 1pt
 4151: \setleading{15pt}
 4152: \advance\topskip by 1.2cm
 4153: 
 4154: % Prevent underfull vbox error messages.
 4155: \vbadness=10000
 4156: 
 4157: % Following George Bush, just get rid of widows and orphans.
 4158: \widowpenalty=10000
 4159: \clubpenalty=10000
 4160: 
 4161: % Use TeX 3.0's \emergencystretch to help line breaking, but if we're
 4162: % using an old version of TeX, don't do anything.  We want the amount of
 4163: % stretch added to depend on the line length, hence the dependence on
 4164: % \hsize.  This makes it come to about 9pt for the 8.5x11 format.
 4165: %
 4166: \ifx\emergencystretch\thisisundefined
 4167:   % Allow us to assign to \emergencystretch anyway.
 4168:   \def\emergencystretch{\dimen0}%
 4169: \else
 4170:   \emergencystretch = \hsize
 4171:   \divide\emergencystretch by 45
 4172: \fi
 4173: 
 4174: % Use @smallbook to reset parameters for 7x9.5 format  (or else 7x9.25)
 4175: \def\smallbook{
 4176: 
 4177: % These values for secheadingskip and subsecheadingskip are
 4178: % experiments.  RJC 7 Aug 1992
 4179: \global\secheadingskip = 17pt plus 6pt minus 3pt
 4180: \global\subsecheadingskip = 14pt plus 6pt minus 3pt
 4181: 
 4182: \global\lispnarrowing = 0.3in
 4183: \setleading{12pt}
 4184: \advance\topskip by -1cm
 4185: \global\parskip 3pt plus 1pt
 4186: \global\hsize = 5in
 4187: \global\vsize=7.5in
 4188: \global\tolerance=700
 4189: \global\hfuzz=1pt
 4190: \global\contentsrightmargin=0pt
 4191: \global\deftypemargin=0pt
 4192: \global\defbodyindent=.5cm
 4193: 
 4194: \global\pagewidth=\hsize
 4195: \global\pageheight=\vsize
 4196: 
 4197: \global\let\smalllisp=\smalllispx
 4198: \global\let\smallexample=\smalllispx
 4199: \global\def\Esmallexample{\Esmalllisp}
 4200: }
 4201: 
 4202: % Use @afourpaper to print on European A4 paper.
 4203: \def\afourpaper{
 4204: \global\tolerance=700
 4205: \global\hfuzz=1pt
 4206: \setleading{12pt}
 4207: \global\parskip 15pt plus 1pt
 4208: 
 4209: \global\vsize= 53\baselineskip
 4210: \advance\vsize by \topskip
 4211: %\global\hsize=   5.85in     % A4 wide 10pt
 4212: \global\hsize=  6.5in
 4213: \global\outerhsize=\hsize
 4214: \global\advance\outerhsize by 0.5in
 4215: \global\outervsize=\vsize
 4216: \global\advance\outervsize by 0.6in
 4217: 
 4218: \global\pagewidth=\hsize
 4219: \global\pageheight=\vsize
 4220: }
 4221: 
 4222: % Allow control of the text dimensions.  Parameters in order: textheight;
 4223: % textwidth; \voffset; \hoffset (!); binding offset.  All require a dimension;
 4224: % header is additional; added length extends the bottom of the page.
 4225: 
 4226: \def\changepagesizes#1#2#3#4#5{
 4227:  \global\vsize= #1
 4228:  \advance\vsize by \topskip
 4229:  \global\voffset= #3
 4230:  \global\hsize= #2
 4231:  \global\outerhsize=\hsize
 4232:  \global\advance\outerhsize by 0.5in
 4233:  \global\outervsize=\vsize
 4234:  \global\advance\outervsize by 0.6in
 4235:  \global\pagewidth=\hsize
 4236:  \global\pageheight=\vsize
 4237:  \global\normaloffset= #4
 4238:  \global\bindingoffset= #5}
 4239: 
 4240: % This layout is compatible with Latex on A4 paper.
 4241: 
 4242: \def\afourlatex{\changepagesizes{22cm}{15cm}{7mm}{4.6mm}{5mm}}
 4243: 
 4244: % Define macros to output various characters with catcode for normal text.
 4245: \catcode`\"=\other
 4246: \catcode`\~=\other
 4247: \catcode`\^=\other
 4248: \catcode`\_=\other
 4249: \catcode`\|=\other
 4250: \catcode`\<=\other
 4251: \catcode`\>=\other
 4252: \catcode`\+=\other
 4253: \def\normaldoublequote{"}
 4254: \def\normaltilde{~}
 4255: \def\normalcaret{^}
 4256: \def\normalunderscore{_}
 4257: \def\normalverticalbar{|}
 4258: \def\normalless{<}
 4259: \def\normalgreater{>}
 4260: \def\normalplus{+}
 4261: 
 4262: % This macro is used to make a character print one way in ttfont
 4263: % where it can probably just be output, and another way in other fonts,
 4264: % where something hairier probably needs to be done.
 4265: %
 4266: % #1 is what to print if we are indeed using \tt; #2 is what to print
 4267: % otherwise.  Since all the Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero
 4268: % interword stretch (and shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all
 4269: % typewriter fonts to have this, we can check that font parameter.
 4270: %
 4271: \def\ifusingtt#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen3\the\font=0pt #1\else #2\fi}
 4272: 
 4273: % Turn off all special characters except @
 4274: % (and those which the user can use as if they were ordinary).
 4275: % Most of these we simply print from the \tt font, but for some, we can
 4276: % use math or other variants that look better in normal text.
 4277: 
 4278: \catcode`\"=\active
 4279: \def\activedoublequote{{\tt \char '042}}
 4280: \let"=\activedoublequote
 4281: \catcode`\~=\active
 4282: \def~{{\tt \char '176}}
 4283: \chardef\hat=`\^
 4284: \catcode`\^=\active
 4285: \def\auxhat{\def^{'hat}}
 4286: \def^{{\tt \hat}}
 4287: 
 4288: \catcode`\_=\active
 4289: \def_{\ifusingtt\normalunderscore\_}
 4290: % Subroutine for the previous macro.
 4291: \def\_{\lvvmode \kern.06em \vbox{\hrule width.3em height.1ex}}
 4292: 
 4293: % \lvvmode is equivalent in function to \leavevmode.
 4294: % Using \leavevmode runs into trouble when written out to
 4295: % an index file due to the expansion of \leavevmode into ``\unhbox
 4296: % \voidb@x'' ---which looks to TeX like ``\unhbox \voidb\x'' due to our
 4297: % magic tricks with @.
 4298: \def\lvvmode{\vbox to 0pt{}}
 4299: 
 4300: \catcode`\|=\active
 4301: \def|{{\tt \char '174}}
 4302: \chardef \less=`\<
 4303: \catcode`\<=\active
 4304: \def<{{\tt \less}}
 4305: \chardef \gtr=`\>
 4306: \catcode`\>=\active
 4307: \def>{{\tt \gtr}}
 4308: \catcode`\+=\active
 4309: \def+{{\tt \char 43}}
 4310: %\catcode 27=\active
 4311: %\def^^[{$\diamondsuit$}
 4312: 
 4313: % Set up an active definition for =, but don't enable it most of the time.
 4314: {\catcode`\==\active
 4315: \global\def={{\tt \char 61}}}
 4316: 
 4317: \catcode`\@=0
 4318: 
 4319: % \rawbackslashxx output one backslash character in current font
 4320: \global\chardef\rawbackslashxx=`\\
 4321: %{\catcode`\\=\other
 4322: %@gdef@rawbackslashxx{\}}
 4323: 
 4324: % \rawbackslash redefines \ as input to do \rawbackslashxx.
 4325: {\catcode`\\=\active
 4326: @gdef@rawbackslash{@let\=@rawbackslashxx }}
 4327: 
 4328: % \normalbackslash outputs one backslash in fixed width font.
 4329: \def\normalbackslash{{\tt\rawbackslashxx}}
 4330: 
 4331: % Say @foo, not \foo, in error messages.
 4332: \escapechar=`\@
 4333: 
 4334: % \catcode 17=0   % Define control-q
 4335: \catcode`\\=\active
 4336: 
 4337: % Used sometimes to turn off (effectively) the active characters
 4338: % even after parsing them.
 4339: @def@turnoffactive{@let"=@normaldoublequote
 4340: @let\=@realbackslash
 4341: @let~=@normaltilde
 4342: @let^=@normalcaret
 4343: @let_=@normalunderscore
 4344: @let|=@normalverticalbar
 4345: @let<=@normalless
 4346: @let>=@normalgreater
 4347: @let+=@normalplus}
 4348: 
 4349: @def@normalturnoffactive{@let"=@normaldoublequote
 4350: @let\=@normalbackslash
 4351: @let~=@normaltilde
 4352: @let^=@normalcaret
 4353: @let_=@normalunderscore
 4354: @let|=@normalverticalbar
 4355: @let<=@normalless
 4356: @let>=@normalgreater
 4357: @let+=@normalplus}
 4358: 
 4359: % If a .fmt file is being used, we don't want the `\input texinfo' to show up.
 4360: % That is what \eatinput is for; after that, the `\' should revert to printing
 4361: % a backslash.
 4362: %
 4363: @gdef@eatinput input texinfo{@fixbackslash}
 4364: @global@let\ = @eatinput
 4365: 
 4366: % On the other hand, perhaps the file did not have a `\input texinfo'. Then
 4367: % the first `\{ in the file would cause an error. This macro tries to fix
 4368: % that, assuming it is called before the first `\' could plausibly occur.
 4369: %
 4370: @gdef@fixbackslash{@ifx\@eatinput @let\ = @normalbackslash @fi}
 4371: 
 4372: %% These look ok in all fonts, so just make them not special.  The @rm below
 4373: %% makes sure that the current font starts out as the newly loaded cmr10
 4374: @catcode`@$=@other @catcode`@%=@other @catcode`@&=@other @catcode`@#=@other
 4375: 
 4376: @textfonts
 4377: @rm
 4378: 
 4379: @c Local variables:
 4380: @c page-delimiter: "^\\\\message"
 4381: @c End:

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