File:  [gforth] / gforth / Attic / kernal.fs
Revision 1.6: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed May 18 17:29:55 1994 UTC (28 years, 10 months ago) by pazsan
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Fixed problem with ?dup
Deleted noop output like sp+=0 from prims2x.fs
Made wordinfo.fs work with DTC on i386
Added a faster (???) relocater

    1: \ KERNAL.FS    ANS figFORTH kernal                     17dec92py
    2: \ $ID:
    3: \ Idea and implementation: Bernd Paysan (py)
    4: \ Copyright 1992 by the ANSI figForth Development Group
    5: 
    6: \ Log:  ', '- usw. durch [char] ... ersetzt
    7: \       man sollte die unterschiedlichen zahlensysteme
    8: \       mit $ und & zumindest im interpreter weglassen
    9: \       schon erledigt!
   10: \       11may93jaw
   11: \ name>         0= nicht vorhanden              17may93jaw
   12: \               nfa can be lfa or nfa!
   13: \ find          splited into find and (find)
   14: \               (find) for later use            17may93jaw
   15: \ search        replaced by lookup because
   16: \               it is a word of the string wordset
   17: \                                               20may93jaw
   18: \ postpone      added immediate                 21may93jaw
   19: \ to            added immediate                 07jun93jaw
   20: \ cfa, header   put "here lastcfa !" in
   21: \               cfa, this is more logical
   22: \               and noname: works wothout
   23: \               extra "here lastcfa !"          08jun93jaw
   24: \ (parse-white) thrown out
   25: \ refill        added outer trick
   26: \               to show there is something
   27: \               going on                        09jun93jaw
   28: \ leave ?leave  somebody forgot UNLOOP!!!       09jun93jaw
   29: \ leave ?leave  unloop thrown out
   30: \               unloop after loop is used       10jun93jaw
   31: 
   32: HEX
   33: 
   34: \ Bit string manipulation                              06oct92py
   35: 
   36: Create bits  80 c, 40 c, 20 c, 10 c, 8 c, 4 c, 2 c, 1 c,
   37: DOES> ( n -- )  + c@ ;
   38: 
   39: : >bit  ( addr n -- c-addr mask )  8 /mod rot + swap bits ;
   40: : +bit  ( addr n -- )  >bit over c@ or swap c! ;
   41: 
   42: : relinfo ( -- addr )  forthstart dup @ + ;
   43: : >rel  ( addr -- n )  forthstart - ;
   44: : relon ( addr -- )  relinfo swap >rel cell / +bit ;
   45: 
   46: \ here allot , c, A,                                   17dec92py
   47: 
   48: : dp	( -- addr )  dpp @ ;
   49: : here  ( -- here )  dp @ ;
   50: : allot ( n -- )     dp +! ;
   51: : c,    ( c -- )     here 1 chars allot c! ;
   52: : ,     ( x -- )     here cell allot  ! ;
   53: : 2,    ( w1 w2 -- ) \ general
   54:     here 2 cells allot 2! ;
   55: 
   56: : aligned ( addr -- addr' )
   57:   [ cell 1- ] Literal + [ -1 cells ] Literal and ;
   58: : align ( -- )          here dup aligned swap ?DO  bl c,  LOOP ;
   59: 
   60: : A!    ( addr1 addr2 -- )  dup relon ! ;
   61: : A,    ( addr -- )     here cell allot A! ;
   62: 
   63: \ on off                                               23feb93py
   64: 
   65: : on  ( addr -- )  true  swap ! ;
   66: : off ( addr -- )  false swap ! ;
   67: 
   68: \ name> found                                          17dec92py
   69: 
   70: : (name>)  ( nfa -- cfa )    count  $1F and  +  aligned ;
   71: : name>    ( nfa -- cfa )
   72:   dup  (name>) swap  c@ $80 and 0= IF  @ THEN ;
   73: 
   74: : found ( nfa -- cfa n )  cell+
   75:   dup c@ >r  (name>) r@ $80 and  0= IF  @       THEN
   76: \                  -1 r@ $40 and     IF  1-      THEN
   77:                   -1 r> $20 and     IF  negate  THEN  ;
   78: 
   79: \ (find)                                               17dec92py
   80: 
   81: \ : (find) ( addr count nfa1 -- nfa2 / false )
   82: \   BEGIN  dup  WHILE  dup >r
   83: \          cell+ count $1F and dup >r 2over r> =
   84: \          IF  -text  0= IF  2drop r> EXIT  THEN
   85: \          ELSE  2drop drop  THEN  r> @
   86: \   REPEAT nip nip ;
   87: 
   88: \ place bounds                                         13feb93py
   89: 
   90: : place  ( addr len to -- ) over >r  rot over 1+  r> move c! ;
   91: : bounds ( beg count -- end beg )  over + swap ;
   92: 
   93: \ input stream primitives                              23feb93py
   94: 
   95: : tib   >tib @ ;
   96: Defer source
   97: : (source) ( -- addr count ) tib #tib @ ;
   98: ' (source) IS source
   99: 
  100: \ (word)                                               22feb93py
  101: 
  102: : scan   ( addr1 n1 char -- addr2 n2 )  >r
  103:   BEGIN  dup  WHILE  over c@ r@ <>  WHILE  1 /string
  104:   REPEAT  THEN  rdrop ;
  105: : skip   ( addr1 n1 char -- addr2 n2 )  >r
  106:   BEGIN  dup  WHILE  over c@ r@  =  WHILE  1 /string
  107:   REPEAT  THEN  rdrop ;
  108: 
  109: : (word) ( addr1 n1 char -- addr2 n2 )
  110:   dup >r skip 2dup r> scan  nip - ;
  111: 
  112: \ (word) should fold white spaces
  113: \ this is what (parse-white) does
  114: 
  115: \ word parse                                           23feb93py
  116: 
  117: : parse-word  ( char -- addr len )
  118:   source 2dup >r >r >in @ /string
  119:   rot dup bl = IF  drop (parse-white)  ELSE  (word)  THEN
  120:   2dup + r> - 1+ r> min >in ! ;
  121: : word   ( char -- addr )
  122:   parse-word here place  bl here count + c!  here ;
  123: 
  124: : parse    ( char -- addr len )
  125:   >r  source  >in @ /string  over  swap r>  scan >r
  126:   over - dup r> IF 1+ THEN  >in +! ;
  127: 
  128: \ name                                                 13feb93py
  129: 
  130: : capitalize ( addr -- addr )
  131:   dup count chars bounds
  132:   ?DO  I c@ toupper I c! 1 chars +LOOP ;
  133: : (name)  ( -- addr )  bl word ;
  134: 
  135: \ Literal                                              17dec92py
  136: 
  137: : Literal  ( n -- )  state @ 0= ?EXIT  postpone lit  , ;
  138:                                                       immediate
  139: : ALiteral ( n -- )  state @ 0= ?EXIT  postpone lit A, ;
  140:                                                       immediate
  141: 
  142: : char   ( 'char' -- n )  bl word char+ c@ ;
  143: : [char] ( 'char' -- n )  char postpone Literal ; immediate
  144: ' [char] Alias Ascii immediate
  145: 
  146: : (compile) ( -- )  r> dup cell+ >r @ A, ;
  147: : postpone ( "name" -- )
  148:   name find dup 0= abort" Can't compile "
  149:   0> IF  A,  ELSE  postpone (compile) A,  THEN ;
  150:                                              immediate restrict
  151: 
  152: \ Use (compile) for the old behavior of compile!
  153: 
  154: \ digit?                                               17dec92py
  155: 
  156: : digit?   ( char -- digit true/ false )
  157:   base @ $100 = ?dup ?EXIT
  158:   toupper [char] 0 - dup 9 u> IF
  159:     [ 'A '9 1 + -  ] literal -
  160:     dup 9 u<= IF
  161:       drop false EXIT
  162:     THEN
  163:   THEN
  164:   dup base @ u>= IF
  165:     drop false EXIT
  166:   THEN
  167:   true ;
  168: 
  169: : accumulate ( +d0 addr digit - +d1 addr )
  170:   swap >r swap  base @  um* drop rot  base @  um* d+ r> ;
  171: : >number ( d addr count -- d addr count )
  172:   0 ?DO  count digit? WHILE  accumulate  LOOP 0
  173:   ELSE  1- I' I - UNLOOP  THEN ;
  174: 
  175: \ number? number                                       23feb93py
  176: 
  177: Create bases   10 ,   2 ,   A , 100 ,
  178: \              16     2    10   Zeichen
  179: \ !! this saving and restoring base is an abomination! - anton
  180: : getbase ( addr u -- addr' u' )  over c@ [char] $ - dup 4 u<
  181:   IF  cells bases + @ base ! 1 /string  ELSE  drop  THEN ;
  182: : number?  ( string -- string 0 / n -1 )  base @ >r
  183:   dup count over c@ [char] - = dup >r  IF 1 /string  THEN
  184:   getbase  dpl on  0 0 2swap
  185:   BEGIN  dup >r >number dup  WHILE  dup r> -  WHILE
  186:          dup dpl ! over c@ [char] . =  WHILE
  187:          1 /string
  188:   REPEAT  THEN  2drop 2drop rdrop false r> base ! EXIT  THEN
  189:   2drop rot drop rdrop r> IF dnegate THEN
  190:   dpl @ dup 0< IF  nip  THEN  r> base ! ;
  191: : s>d ( n -- d ) dup 0< ;
  192: : number ( string -- d )
  193:   number? ?dup 0= abort" ?"  0< IF s>d THEN ;
  194: 
  195: \ space spaces ud/mod                                  21mar93py
  196: decimal
  197: Create spaces  bl 80 times \ times from target compiler! 11may93jaw
  198: DOES>   ( u -- )  swap
  199:         0 max 0 ?DO  I' I - &80 min 2dup type  +LOOP  drop ;
  200: hex
  201: : space   1 spaces ;
  202: 
  203: : ud/mod ( ud1 u2 -- urem udquot )  >r 0 r@ um/mod r> swap >r
  204:                                     um/mod r> ;
  205: 
  206: : pad    ( -- addr )
  207:   here [ $20 8 2* cells + 2 + cell+ ] Literal + aligned ;
  208: 
  209: \ hold <# #> sign # #s                                 25jan92py
  210: 
  211: : hold    ( char -- )         pad cell - -1 chars over +! @ c! ;
  212: 
  213: : <#                          pad cell - dup ! ;
  214: 
  215: : #>      ( 64b -- addr +n )  2drop pad cell - dup @ tuck - ;
  216: 
  217: : sign    ( n -- )            0< IF  [char] - hold  THEN ;
  218: 
  219: : #       ( +d1 -- +d2 )    base @ 2 max ud/mod rot 9 over <
  220:   IF [ char A char 9 - 1- ] Literal +  THEN  [char] 0 + hold ;
  221: 
  222: : #s      ( +d -- 0 0 )         BEGIN  # 2dup d0=  UNTIL ;
  223: 
  224: \ print numbers                                        07jun92py
  225: 
  226: : d.r      >r tuck  dabs  <# #s  rot sign #>
  227:            r> over - spaces  type ;
  228: 
  229: : ud.r     >r <# #s #> r> over - spaces type ;
  230: 
  231: : .r       >r s>d r> d.r ;
  232: : u.r      0 swap ud.r ;
  233: 
  234: : d.       0 d.r space ;
  235: : ud.      0 ud.r space ;
  236: 
  237: : .        s>d d. ;
  238: : u.       0 ud. ;
  239: 
  240: \ catch throw                                          23feb93py
  241: \ bounce                                                08jun93jaw
  242: 
  243: \ !! what about the other stacks (FP, locals)  anton
  244: \ !! allow the user to add rollback actions    anton
  245: \ !! use a separate exception stack?           anton
  246: 
  247: : lp@ ( -- addr )
  248:  laddr# [ 0 , ] ;
  249: 
  250: : catch ( x1 .. xn xt -- y1 .. ym 0 / z1 .. zn error )
  251:   >r sp@ r> swap >r       \ don't count xt! jaw
  252:   fp@ >r
  253:   lp@ >r
  254:   handler @ >r
  255:   rp@ handler !
  256:   execute
  257:   r> handler ! rdrop rdrop rdrop 0 ;
  258: 
  259: : throw ( y1 .. ym error/0 -- y1 .. ym / z1 .. zn error )
  260:   ?DUP IF
  261:     handler @ rp!
  262:     r> handler !
  263:     r> lp!
  264:     r> fp!
  265:     r> swap >r sp! r>
  266:   THEN ;
  267: 
  268: \ Bouncing is very fine,
  269: \ programming without wasting time...   jaw
  270: : bounce ( y1 .. ym error/0 -- y1 .. ym error / y1 .. ym )
  271: \ a throw without data or fp stack restauration
  272:   ?DUP IF
  273:     handler @ rp!
  274:     r> handler !
  275:     r> lp!
  276:     rdrop
  277:     rdrop
  278:   THEN ;
  279: 
  280: \ ?stack                                               23feb93py
  281: 
  282: : ?stack ( ?? -- ?? )  sp@ s0 @ > IF  -4 throw  THEN ;
  283: \ ?stack should be code -- it touches an empty stack!
  284: 
  285: \ interpret                                            10mar92py
  286: 
  287: Defer parser
  288: Defer name      ' (name) IS name
  289: Defer notfound
  290: 
  291: : no.extensions  ( string -- )  IF  &-13 bounce  THEN ;
  292: 
  293: ' no.extensions IS notfound
  294: 
  295: : interpret
  296:   BEGIN  ?stack name dup c@  WHILE  parser  REPEAT drop ;
  297: 
  298: \ interpreter compiler                                 30apr92py
  299: 
  300: : interpreter  ( name -- ) find ?dup
  301:   IF  1 and  IF execute  EXIT THEN  -&14 throw  THEN
  302:   number? 0= IF  notfound THEN ;
  303: 
  304: ' interpreter  IS  parser
  305: 
  306: : compiler     ( name -- ) find  ?dup
  307:   IF  0> IF  execute EXIT THEN compile, EXIT THEN number? dup
  308:   IF  0> IF  swap postpone Literal  THEN  postpone Literal
  309:   ELSE  drop notfound  THEN ;
  310: 
  311: : [     ['] interpreter  IS parser state off ; immediate
  312: : ]     ['] compiler     IS parser state on  ;
  313: 
  314: \ Structural Conditionals                              12dec92py
  315: 
  316: : ?struc      ( flag -- )       abort" unstructured " ;
  317: : sys?        ( sys -- )        dup 0= ?struc ;
  318: : >mark       ( -- sys )        here  0 , ;
  319: : >resolve    ( sys -- )        here over - swap ! ;
  320: : <resolve    ( sys -- )        here - , ;
  321: 
  322: : BUT       sys? swap ;                      immediate restrict
  323: : YET       sys? dup ;                       immediate restrict
  324: 
  325: \ Structural Conditionals                              12dec92py
  326: 
  327: : AHEAD     postpone branch >mark ;           immediate restrict
  328: : IF        postpone ?branch >mark ;          immediate restrict
  329: : ?DUP-IF \ general
  330: \ This is the preferred alternative to the idiom "?DUP IF", since it can be
  331: \ better handled by tools like stack checkers
  332:     postpone ?dup postpone IF ;       immediate restrict
  333: : ?DUP-NOT-IF \ general
  334:     postpone ?dup postpone 0= postpone if ; immediate restrict
  335: : THEN      sys? dup @ ?struc >resolve ;     immediate restrict
  336: ' THEN alias ENDIF immediate restrict \ general
  337: \ Same as "THEN". This is what you use if your program will be seen by
  338: \ people who have not been brought up with Forth (or who have been
  339: \ brought up with fig-Forth).
  340: 
  341: : ELSE      sys? postpone AHEAD swap postpone THEN ;
  342:                                              immediate restrict
  343: 
  344: : BEGIN     here ;                           immediate restrict
  345: : WHILE     sys? postpone IF swap ;           immediate restrict
  346: : AGAIN     sys? postpone branch  <resolve ;  immediate restrict
  347: : UNTIL     sys? postpone ?branch <resolve ;  immediate restrict
  348: : REPEAT    over 0= ?struc postpone AGAIN postpone THEN ;
  349:                                              immediate restrict
  350: 
  351: \ Structural Conditionals                              12dec92py
  352: 
  353: variable locals-size \ this is the current size of the locals stack
  354: 		     \ frame of the current word
  355: 
  356: : compile-lp+!# ( n -- )
  357:     ?DUP IF
  358: 	dup negate locals-size +!
  359: 	postpone lp+!#  ,
  360:     THEN ;
  361: 
  362: \ : EXIT ( -- )
  363: \     locals-size @ compile-lp+!# POSTPONE ;s ; immediate restrict
  364: \ : ?EXIT ( -- )
  365: \     postpone IF postpone EXIT postpone THEN ; immediate restrict
  366: 
  367: Variable leavings
  368: 
  369: : (leave)   here  leavings @ ,  leavings ! ;
  370: : LEAVE     postpone branch  (leave) ;  immediate restrict
  371: : ?LEAVE    postpone 0= postpone ?branch  (leave) ;
  372:                                              immediate restrict
  373: : DONE   ( addr -- )
  374:   leavings @
  375:   BEGIN
  376:     2dup u<=
  377:   WHILE
  378:     dup @ swap >resolve
  379:   REPEAT
  380:   leavings ! drop ;                          immediate restrict
  381: 
  382: \ Structural Conditionals                              12dec92py
  383: 
  384: : DO        postpone (do)   here ;            immediate restrict
  385: 
  386: : ?DO       postpone (?do)  (leave) here ;
  387:                                              immediate restrict
  388: : FOR       postpone (for)  here ;            immediate restrict
  389: 
  390: : loop]     dup <resolve 2 cells - postpone done postpone unloop ;
  391: 
  392: : LOOP      sys? postpone (loop)  loop] ;     immediate restrict
  393: : +LOOP     sys? postpone (+loop) loop] ;     immediate restrict
  394: : S+LOOP \ general
  395: \ A symmetric version of "+LOOP". I.e., "-high -low ?DO -inc S+LOOP" will iterate as often as "high low ?DO inc S+LOOP". For positive increments it behaves like "+LOOP". Use S+LOOP instead of +LOOP for negative increments.
  396:     sys? postpone (s+loop) loop] ;    immediate restrict
  397: : NEXT      sys? postpone (next)  loop] ;     immediate restrict
  398: 
  399: \ Strings                                              22feb93py
  400: 
  401: : ," ( "string"<"> -- ) [char] " parse
  402:   here over char+ allot  place align ;
  403: : "lit ( -- addr )
  404:   r> r> dup count + aligned >r swap >r ;               restrict
  405: : (.")     "lit count type ;                           restrict
  406: : (S")     "lit count ;                                restrict
  407: : SLiteral postpone (S") here over char+ allot  place align ;
  408:                                              immediate restrict
  409: : S"       [char] " parse  state @ IF  postpone SLiteral  THEN ;
  410:                                              immediate
  411: : ."       state @  IF    postpone (.") ,"  align
  412:                     ELSE  [char] " parse type  THEN  ;  immediate
  413: : (        [char] ) parse 2drop ;                       immediate
  414: : \        source >in ! drop ;                          immediate
  415: 
  416: \ error handling                                       22feb93py
  417: \ 'abort thrown out!                                   11may93jaw
  418: 
  419: : (abort")      "lit >r IF  r> "error ! -2 throw  THEN
  420:                 rdrop ;
  421: : abort"        postpone (abort") ," ;        immediate restrict
  422: 
  423: \ Header states                                        23feb93py
  424: 
  425: : flag! ( 8b -- )   last @ cell+ tuck c@ xor swap c! ;
  426: : immediate     $20 flag! ;
  427: \ : restrict      $40 flag! ;
  428: ' noop alias restrict
  429: 
  430: \ Header                                               23feb93py
  431: 
  432: \ input-stream, nextname and noname are quite ugly (passing
  433: \ information through global variables), but they are useful for dealing
  434: \ with existing/independent defining words
  435: 
  436: defer header
  437: 
  438: : name,  ( "name" -- )
  439:     name c@ 1+ chars allot align ;
  440: : input-stream-header ( "name" -- )
  441:     \ !! this is f83-implementation-dependent
  442:     align here last !  -1 A,
  443:     name, $80 flag! ;
  444: 
  445: : input-stream ( -- )  \ general
  446: \ switches back to getting the name from the input stream ;
  447:     ['] input-stream-header IS header ;
  448: 
  449: ' input-stream-header IS header
  450: 
  451: \ !! make that a 2variable
  452: create nextname-buffer 32 chars allot
  453: 
  454: : nextname-header ( -- )
  455:     \ !! f83-implementation-dependent
  456:     nextname-buffer count
  457:     align here last ! -1 A,
  458:     dup c,  here swap chars  dup allot  move  align
  459:     $80 flag!
  460:     input-stream ;
  461: 
  462: \ the next name is given in the string
  463: : nextname ( c-addr u -- ) \ general
  464:     dup 31 u> -19 and throw ( is name too long? )
  465:     nextname-buffer c! ( c-addr )
  466:     nextname-buffer count move
  467:     ['] nextname-header IS header ;
  468: 
  469: : noname-header ( -- )
  470:     0 last !
  471:     input-stream ;
  472: 
  473: : noname ( -- ) \ general
  474: \ the next defined word remains anonymous. The xt of that word is given by lastxt
  475:     ['] noname-header IS header ;
  476: 
  477: : lastxt ( -- xt ) \ general
  478: \ xt is the execution token of the last word defined. The main purpose of this word is to get the xt of words defined using noname
  479:     lastcfa @ ;
  480: 
  481: : Alias    ( cfa "name" -- )
  482:   Header reveal , $80 flag! ;
  483: 
  484: : name>string ( nfa -- addr count )
  485:  cell+ count $1F and ;
  486: 
  487: Create ???  ," ???"
  488: : >name ( cfa -- nfa )
  489:  $21 cell do
  490:    dup i - count $9F and + aligned over $80 + = if
  491:      i - cell - unloop exit
  492:    then
  493:  cell +loop
  494:  drop ??? ( wouldn't 0 be better? ) ;
  495: 
  496: \ indirect threading                                   17mar93py
  497: 
  498: : cfa,     ( code-address -- )
  499:     here lastcfa !
  500:     here  0 A, 0 ,  code-address! ;
  501: : compile, ( xt -- )		A, ;
  502: : !does    ( addr -- )		lastcfa @ does-code! ;
  503: : (;code)  ( R: addr -- )	r> /does-handler + !does ;
  504: : dodoes,  ( -- )
  505:   here /does-handler allot does-handler! ;
  506: 
  507: \ direct threading is implementation dependent
  508: 
  509: : Create    Header reveal [ :dovar ] Literal cfa, ;
  510: 
  511: \ DOES>                                                17mar93py
  512: 
  513: : DOES>  ( compilation: -- )
  514:     state @
  515:     IF
  516: 	;-hook postpone (;code) dodoes,
  517:     ELSE
  518: 	dodoes, here !does 0 ]
  519:     THEN 
  520:     :-hook ; immediate
  521: 
  522: \ Create Variable User Constant                        17mar93py
  523: 
  524: : Variable  Create 0 , ;
  525: : AVariable Create 0 A, ;
  526: : 2VARIABLE ( "name" -- ) \ double
  527:     create 0 , 0 , ;
  528:     
  529: : User      Variable ;
  530: : AUser     AVariable ;
  531: 
  532: : (Constant)  Header reveal [ :docon ] Literal cfa, ;
  533: : Constant  (Constant) , ;
  534: : AConstant (Constant) A, ;
  535: 
  536: : 2CONSTANT
  537:     create ( w1 w2 "name" -- )
  538:         2,
  539:     does> ( -- w1 w2 )
  540:         2@ ;
  541:     
  542: \ IS Defer What's Defers TO                            24feb93py
  543: 
  544: : Defer
  545:   Create ( -- ) 
  546:     ['] noop A,
  547:   DOES> ( ??? )
  548:     @ execute ;
  549: 
  550: : IS ( addr "name" -- )
  551:     ' >body
  552:     state @
  553:     IF    postpone ALiteral postpone !  
  554:     ELSE  !
  555:     THEN ;  immediate
  556: ' IS Alias TO immediate
  557: 
  558: : What's ( "name" -- addr )  ' >body
  559:   state @ IF  postpone ALiteral postpone @  ELSE  @  THEN ;
  560:                                              immediate
  561: : Defers ( "name" -- )  ' >body @ compile, ;
  562:                                              immediate restrict
  563: 
  564: \ : ;                                                  24feb93py
  565: 
  566: defer :-hook ( sys1 -- sys2 )
  567: defer ;-hook ( sys2 -- sys1 )
  568: 
  569: : EXIT  ( -- )  postpone ;s ;  immediate
  570: 
  571: : : ( -- colon-sys )  Header [ :docol ] Literal cfa, 0 ] :-hook ;
  572: : ; ( colon-sys -- )  ;-hook ?struc postpone exit reveal postpone [ ;
  573:   immediate restrict
  574: 
  575: : :noname ( -- xt colon-sys )  here [ :docol ] Literal cfa, 0 ] :-hook ;
  576: 
  577: \ Search list handling                                 23feb93py
  578: 
  579: AVariable current
  580: 
  581: : last?   ( -- false / nfa nfa )    last @ ?dup ;
  582: : (reveal) ( -- )
  583:   last?
  584:   IF
  585:       dup @ 0<
  586:       IF
  587: 	current @ @ over ! current @ !
  588:       ELSE
  589: 	drop
  590:       THEN
  591:   THEN ;
  592: 
  593: \ object oriented search list                          17mar93py
  594: 
  595: \ word list structure:
  596: \ struct
  597: \   1 cells: field find-method \ xt: ( c_addr u w1 -- name-id ) w1 is a method-\ specific wordlist-id (not the same as wid)
  598: \   1 cells: field reveal-method \ xt: ( -- )
  599: \   \ !! what else
  600: \ end-struct wordlist-map-struct
  601: 
  602: \ struct
  603: \   1 cells: field wordlist-id \ not the same as wid; representation depends on implementation
  604: \   1 cells: field wordlist-map \ pointer to a wordlist-map-struct
  605: \   1 cells: field ????
  606: \   1 cells: field ????
  607: \ end-struct wordlist-struct
  608: 
  609: 
  610: \ Search list table: find reveal
  611: Create f83search    ' (f83find) A,  ' (reveal) A,
  612: Create forth-wordlist  NIL A, G f83search T A, NIL A, NIL A,
  613: AVariable search       G forth-wordlist search T !
  614: G forth-wordlist current T !
  615: 
  616: : (search-wordlist)  ( addr count wid -- nfa / false )
  617:   dup @ swap cell+ @ @ execute ;
  618: 
  619: : search-wordlist  ( addr count wid -- 0 / xt +-1 )
  620:   (search-wordlist) dup  IF  found  THEN ;
  621: 
  622: Variable warnings  G -1 warnings T !
  623: 
  624: : check-shadow  ( addr count wid -- )
  625: \ prints a warning if the string is already present in the wordlist
  626: \ !! should be refined so the user can suppress the warnings
  627:  >r 2dup 2dup r> (search-wordlist) warnings @ and ?dup if
  628:    ." redefined " name>string 2dup type
  629:    compare 0<> if
  630:      ."  with " type
  631:    else
  632:      2drop
  633:    then
  634:    space space EXIT
  635:  then
  636:  2drop 2drop ;
  637: 
  638: : find   ( addr -- cfa +-1 / string false )  dup
  639:   count search @ search-wordlist  dup IF  rot drop  THEN ;
  640: 
  641: : reveal ( -- )
  642:  last? if
  643:    name>string current @ check-shadow
  644:  then
  645:  current @ cell+ @ cell+ @ execute ;
  646: 
  647: : '    ( "name" -- addr )  name find 0= no.extensions ;
  648: : [']  ( "name" -- addr )  ' postpone ALiteral ; immediate
  649: \ Input                                                13feb93py
  650: 
  651: 07 constant #bell
  652: 08 constant #bs
  653: 7F constant #del
  654: 0D constant #cr                \ the newline key code
  655: 0A constant #lf
  656: 
  657: : bell  #bell emit ;
  658: 
  659: : backspaces  0 ?DO  #bs emit  LOOP ;
  660: : >string  ( span addr pos1 -- span addr pos1 addr2 len )
  661:   over 3 pick 2 pick chars /string ;
  662: : type-rest ( span addr pos1 -- span addr pos1 back )
  663:   >string tuck type ;
  664: : (del)  ( max span addr pos1 -- max span addr pos2 )
  665:   1- >string over 1+ -rot move
  666:   rot 1- -rot  #bs emit  type-rest bl emit 1+ backspaces ;
  667: : (ins)  ( max span addr pos1 char -- max span addr pos2 )
  668:   >r >string over 1+ swap move 2dup chars + r> swap c!
  669:   rot 1+ -rot type-rest 1- backspaces 1+ ;
  670: : ?del ( max span addr pos1 -- max span addr pos2 0 )
  671:   dup  IF  (del)  THEN  0 ;
  672: : (ret)  type-rest drop true space ;
  673: : back  dup  IF  1- #bs emit  ELSE  #bell emit  THEN 0 ;
  674: : forw 2 pick over <> IF  2dup + c@ emit 1+  ELSE  #bell emit  THEN 0 ;
  675: 
  676: Create crtlkeys
  677:   ] false false back  false  false false forw  false
  678:     ?del  false (ret) false  false (ret) false false
  679:     false false false false  false false false false
  680:     false false false false  false false false false [
  681: 
  682: : decode ( max span addr pos1 key -- max span addr pos2 flag )
  683:   dup #del = IF  drop #bs  THEN  \ del is rubout
  684:   dup bl <   IF  cells crtlkeys + @ execute  EXIT  THEN
  685:   >r 2over = IF  rdrop bell 0 EXIT  THEN
  686:   r> (ins) 0 ;
  687: 
  688: \ decode should better use a table for control key actions
  689: \ to define keyboard bindings later
  690: 
  691: : accept   ( addr len -- len )
  692:   dup 0< IF    abs over dup 1 chars - c@ tuck type 
  693: \ this allows to edit given strings
  694:          ELSE  0  THEN rot over
  695:   BEGIN  key decode  UNTIL
  696:   2drop nip ;
  697: 
  698: \ Output                                               13feb93py
  699: 
  700: DEFER type      \ defer type for a output buffer or fast
  701:                 \ screen write
  702: 
  703: : (type) ( addr len -- )
  704:   bounds ?DO  I c@ emit  LOOP ;
  705: 
  706: ' (TYPE) IS Type
  707: 
  708: \ DEFER Emit
  709: 
  710: \ ' (Emit) IS Emit
  711: 
  712: \ : form  ( -- rows cols )  &24 &80 ;
  713: \ form should be implemented using TERMCAPS or CURSES
  714: \ : rows  form drop ;
  715: \ : cols  form nip  ;
  716: 
  717: \ Query                                                07apr93py
  718: 
  719: : refill ( -- flag )
  720:   tib /line
  721:   loadfile @ ?dup
  722:   IF    dup file-position throw linestart 2!
  723:         read-line throw
  724:   ELSE  linestart @ IF 2drop false EXIT THEN
  725:         accept true
  726:   THEN
  727:   1 loadline +!
  728:   swap #tib ! >in off ;
  729: 
  730: : Query  ( -- )  loadfile off refill drop ;
  731: 
  732: \ File specifiers                                       11jun93jaw
  733: 
  734: 
  735: \ 1 c, here char r c, 0 c,                0 c, 0 c, char b c, 0 c,
  736: \ 2 c, here char r c, char + c, 0 c,
  737: \ 2 c, here char w c, char + c, 0 c, align
  738: 4 Constant w/o
  739: 2 Constant r/w
  740: 0 Constant r/o
  741: 
  742: \ BIN WRITE-LINE                                        11jun93jaw
  743: 
  744: \ : bin           dup 1 chars - c@
  745: \                 r/o 4 chars + over - dup >r swap move r> ;
  746: 
  747: : bin  1+ ;
  748: 
  749: create nl$ 1 c, A c, 0 c, \ gnu includes usually a cr in dos
  750:                            \ or not unix environments if
  751:                            \ bin is not selected
  752: 
  753: : write-line    dup >r write-file ?dup IF r> drop EXIT THEN
  754:                 nl$ count r> write-file ;
  755: 
  756: \ include-file                                         07apr93py
  757: 
  758: : include-file ( i*x fid -- j*x )
  759:   linestart @ >r loadline @ >r loadfile @ >r
  760:   blk @ >r >tib @ >r  #tib @ dup >r  >in @ >r
  761: 
  762:   >tib +! loadfile !
  763:   0 loadline ! blk off
  764:   BEGIN  refill  WHILE  interpret  REPEAT
  765:   loadfile @ close-file throw
  766: 
  767:   r> >in !  r> #tib !  r> >tib ! r> blk !
  768:   r> loadfile ! r> loadline ! r> linestart ! ;
  769: 
  770: : included ( i*x addr u -- j*x )
  771:   r/o open-file throw include-file ;
  772: 
  773: \ HEX DECIMAL                                           2may93jaw
  774: 
  775: : decimal a base ! ;
  776: : hex     10 base ! ;
  777: 
  778: \ DEPTH                                                 9may93jaw
  779: 
  780: : depth ( -- +n )  sp@ s0 @ swap - cell / ;
  781: 
  782: \ INCLUDE                                               9may93jaw
  783: 
  784: : include  ( "file" -- )
  785:   bl word count included ;
  786: 
  787: \ RECURSE                                               17may93jaw
  788: 
  789: : recurse  last @ cell+ name> a, ; immediate restrict
  790: \ !! does not work with anonymous words; use lastxt compile,
  791: 
  792: \ */MOD */                                              17may93jaw
  793: 
  794: : */mod >r m* r> sm/rem ;
  795: 
  796: : */ */mod nip ;
  797: 
  798: \ EVALUATE                                              17may93jaw
  799: 
  800: : evaluate ( c-addr len -- )
  801:   linestart @ >r loadline @ >r loadfile @ >r
  802:   blk @ >r >tib @ >r  #tib @ dup >r  >in @ >r
  803: 
  804:   >tib +! dup #tib ! >tib @ swap move
  805:   >in off blk off loadfile off -1 linestart !
  806: 
  807:   BEGIN  interpret  >in @ #tib @ u>= UNTIL
  808: 
  809:   r> >in !  r> #tib !  r> >tib ! r> blk !
  810:   r> loadfile ! r> loadline ! r> linestart ! ;
  811: 
  812: 
  813: : abort -1 throw ;
  814: 
  815: \+ environment? true ENV" CORE"
  816: \ core wordset is now complete!
  817: 
  818: \ Quit                                                 13feb93py
  819: 
  820: Defer 'quit
  821: Defer .status
  822: : prompt        state @ IF ."  compiled" EXIT THEN ."  ok" ;
  823: : (quit)        BEGIN .status cr query interpret prompt AGAIN ;
  824: ' (quit) IS 'quit
  825: 
  826: \ DOERROR (DOERROR)                                     13jun93jaw
  827: 
  828: DEFER DOERROR
  829: 
  830: : (DoError) ( throw-code -- )
  831:          LoadFile @
  832:          IF
  833:          	." Error in line: " Loadline @ . cr
  834:          THEN
  835:          cr source type cr
  836:          source drop >in @ -trailing
  837:          here c@ 1F min dup >r - 1- 0 max nip
  838:          dup spaces 
  839: 	 IF
  840: 		." ^"
  841: 	 THEN
  842: 	 r> 0 ?DO
  843: 		." -" 
  844: 	 LOOP
  845: 	 ." ^"
  846:          dup -2 =
  847:          IF 
  848: 		"error @ ?dup
  849: 		IF
  850: 			cr count type 
  851: 		THEN
  852: 		drop
  853:          ELSE
  854: 		.error
  855: 	 THEN
  856:          normal-dp dpp ! ;
  857: 
  858: ' (DoError) IS DoError
  859: 
  860: : quit   r0 @ rp! handler off >tib @ >r
  861:   BEGIN
  862:     postpone [
  863:     ['] 'quit CATCH dup
  864:   WHILE
  865:     DoError r@ >tib !
  866:   REPEAT
  867:   drop r> >tib ! ;
  868: 
  869: \ Cold                                                 13feb93py
  870: 
  871: \ : .name ( name -- ) cell+ count $1F and type space ;
  872: \ : words  listwords @
  873: \          BEGIN  @ dup  WHILE  dup .name  REPEAT drop ;
  874: 
  875: : >len  ( cstring -- addr n )  100 0 scan 0 swap 100 - /string ;
  876: : arg ( n -- addr count )  cells argv @ + @ >len ;
  877: : #!       postpone \ ;  immediate
  878: 
  879: Variable env
  880: Variable argv
  881: Variable argc
  882: 
  883: : get-args ( -- )  #tib off
  884:   argc @ 1 ?DO  I arg 2dup source + swap move
  885:                 #tib +! drop  bl source + c! 1 #tib +!  LOOP
  886:   >in off #tib @ 0<> #tib +! ;
  887: 
  888: : script? ( -- flag )  0 arg 1 arg dup 3 pick - /string compare 0= ;
  889: 
  890: : cold ( -- )  
  891:   argc @ 1 >
  892:   IF  script?
  893:       IF  1 arg ['] included  ELSE   get-args ['] interpret  THEN
  894:       catch ?dup IF  dup >r DoError cr r> (bye)  THEN THEN
  895:   ." ANS FORTH-93 (c) 1993 by the ANS FORTH-93 Team" cr quit ;
  896: 
  897: : boot ( **env **argv argc -- )
  898:   argc ! argv ! env !  main-task up!
  899:   sp@ dup s0 ! $10 + >tib ! rp@ r0 !  fp@ f0 !  cold ;
  900: 
  901: : bye  cr 0 (bye) ;
  902: 
  903: \ **argv may be scanned by the C starter to get some important
  904: \ information, as -display and -geometry for an X client FORTH
  905: \ or space and stackspace overrides
  906: 
  907: \ 0 arg contains, however, the name of the program.

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