1: #include <math.h>
2:
3: #define MAXCONV 0x40
4: char scratch[MAXCONV];
5:
6: char* ecvt(double x, int len, int* exp, int* sign)
7: {
8: int i, j;
9: double z;
10:
11: if(len > (MAXCONV-1)) len = MAXCONV-1;
12:
13: if(x<0)
14: {
15: *sign = 1;
16: x = -x;
17: }
18: else
19: {
20: *sign = 0;
21: }
22:
23: if(x==0)
24: *exp=-1;
25: else
26: *exp=(int)floor(log10(x));
27: x = x / pow10((double)*exp);
28:
29: *exp += 1;
30:
31: for(i=0; i < len; i++)
32: {
33: z=floor(x);
34: scratch[i]='0'+(char)((int)z);
35: x = (x-z)*10;
36: }
37:
38: if((x >= 5) && i)
39: {
40: for(j=i-1; j>=0; j--)
41: {
42: if(scratch[j]!='9')
43: {
44: scratch[j]+=1; break;
45: }
46: else
47: {
48: scratch[j]='0';
49: }
50: }
51: if(j==0)
52: {
53: scratch[0]='1';
54: *exp += 1;
55: }
56: }
57:
58: scratch[i]='\0';
59:
60: return scratch;
61: }
62:
63: #ifdef TEST
64: int main(int argc, char ** argv)
65: {
66: int a, b;
67: char * conv=ecvt(PI*1e10,20,&a,&b);
68:
69: printf("ecvt Test: %f -> %s, %d, %d\n",PI,conv,a,b);
70: }
71: #endif
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