[gforth] / gforth / stuff.fs  

gforth: gforth/stuff.fs


1 : anton 1.1 \ miscelleneous words
2 :    
3 : anton 1.15 \ Copyright (C) 1996,1997,1998,2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 : anton 1.1
5 :     \ This file is part of Gforth.
6 :    
7 :     \ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 :     \ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 :     \ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
10 :     \ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 :    
12 :     \ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 :     \ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 :     \ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 :     \ GNU General Public License for more details.
16 :    
17 :     \ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 :     \ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 : anton 1.16 \ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
20 : anton 1.1
21 : anton 1.17 require glocals.fs
22 : anton 1.8
23 : anton 1.6 ' require alias needs ( ... "name" -- ... ) \ gforth
24 : crook 1.11 \G An alias for @code{require}; exists on other systems (e.g., Win32Forth).
25 : anton 1.1 \ needs is an F-PC name. we will probably switch to 'needs' in the future
26 :    
27 :     \ a little more compiler security
28 :    
29 :     \ currently not used by Gforth, but maybe by add-ons e.g., the 486asm
30 :     AUser CSP
31 :    
32 :     : !CSP ( -- )
33 :     sp@ csp ! ;
34 :    
35 :     : ?CSP ( -- )
36 :     sp@ csp @ <> -22 and throw ;
37 : anton 1.2
38 : anton 1.4 \ DMIN and DMAX
39 :    
40 : crook 1.13 : dmin ( d1 d2 -- d ) \ double d-min
41 : pazsan 1.5 2over 2over d> IF 2swap THEN 2drop ;
42 : anton 1.2
43 : crook 1.13
44 :     : dmax ( d1 d2 -- d ) \ double d-max
45 : pazsan 1.5 2over 2over d< IF 2swap THEN 2drop ;
46 : anton 1.4
47 :     \ shell commands
48 :    
49 : crook 1.10 0 Value $? ( -- n ) \ gforth dollar-question
50 : crook 1.12 \G @code{Value} -- the exit status returned by the most recently executed
51 : crook 1.9 \G @code{system} command.
52 : anton 1.4
53 : anton 1.14 : system ( c-addr u -- ) \ gforth
54 :     \G Pass the string specified by @var{c-addr u} to the host operating system
55 : crook 1.9 \G for execution in a sub-shell.
56 : anton 1.4 (system) throw TO $? ;
57 : crook 1.9
58 : anton 1.4 : sh ( "..." -- ) \ gforth
59 : crook 1.9 \G Parse a string and use @code{system} to pass it to the host
60 :     \G operating system for execution in a sub-shell.
61 : anton 1.4 '# parse cr system ;
62 :    
63 : anton 1.8 \ stuff
64 :    
65 : crook 1.10 : ]L ( compilation: n -- ; run-time: -- n ) \ gforth
66 :     \G equivalent to @code{] literal}
67 : anton 1.8 ] postpone literal ;
68 :    
69 : anton 1.23 [ifundef] in-dictionary?
70 : anton 1.8 : in-dictionary? ( x -- f )
71 :     forthstart dictionary-end within ;
72 : anton 1.23 [endif]
73 : anton 1.8
74 :     : in-return-stack? ( addr -- f )
75 :     rp0 @ swap - [ forthstart 6 cells + ]L @ u< ;
76 : anton 1.17
77 :     \ const-does>
78 :    
79 :     : compile-literals ( w*u u -- ; run-time: -- w*u ) recursive
80 : anton 1.18 \ compile u literals, starting with the bottommost one
81 : anton 1.17 ?dup-if
82 :     swap >r 1- compile-literals
83 :     r> POSTPONE literal
84 :     endif ;
85 :    
86 :     : compile-fliterals ( r*u u -- ; run-time: -- w*u ) recursive
87 : anton 1.18 \ compile u fliterals, starting with the bottommost one
88 : anton 1.17 ?dup-if
89 :     { F: r } 1- compile-fliterals
90 :     r POSTPONE fliteral
91 :     endif ;
92 :    
93 :     : (const-does>) ( w*uw r*ur uw ur target "name" -- )
94 : anton 1.18 \ define a colon definition "name" containing w*uw r*ur as
95 :     \ literals and a call to target.
96 : anton 1.17 { uw ur target }
97 :     header docol: cfa, \ start colon def without stack junk
98 :     ur compile-fliterals uw compile-literals
99 :     target compile, POSTPONE exit reveal ;
100 :    
101 :     : const-does> ( run-time: w*uw r*ur uw ur "name" -- )
102 : anton 1.18 \G Defines @var{name} and returns.@sp 0
103 :     \G @var{name} execution: pushes @var{w*uw r*ur}, then performs the
104 :     \G code following the @code{const-does>}.
105 : anton 1.17 here >r 0 POSTPONE literal
106 :     POSTPONE (const-does>)
107 :     POSTPONE ;
108 :     noname : POSTPONE rdrop
109 :     lastxt r> cell+ ! \ patch the literal
110 :     ; immediate
111 : anton 1.19
112 : anton 1.20 \ !! rewrite slurp-file using slurp-fid
113 : anton 1.19 : slurp-file ( c-addr1 u1 -- c-addr2 u2 )
114 : anton 1.20 \G @var{c-addr1 u1} is the filename, @var{c-addr2 u2} is the file's contents
115 : anton 1.19 r/o bin open-file throw >r
116 :     r@ file-size throw abort" file too large"
117 :     dup allocate throw swap
118 :     2dup r@ read-file throw over <> abort" could not read whole file"
119 :     r> close-file throw ;
120 :    
121 : anton 1.20 : slurp-fid { fid -- addr u }
122 :     \G @var{addr u} is the content of the file @var{fid}
123 :     0 0 begin ( awhole uwhole )
124 :     dup 1024 + dup >r extend-mem ( anew awhole uwhole R: unew )
125 :     rot r@ fid read-file throw ( awhole uwhole uread R: unew )
126 :     r> 2dup =
127 :     while ( awhole uwhole uread unew )
128 :     2drop
129 :     repeat
130 :     - + dup >r resize throw r> ;
131 : anton 1.24
132 : anton 1.25 \ ]] ... [[
133 :    
134 :     : compile-literal ( n -- )
135 :     postpone literal ;
136 :    
137 :     : [[ ( -- )
138 :     \G switch from postpone state to compile state
139 :     \ this is only a marker; it is never really interpreted
140 :     compile-only-error ; immediate
141 :    
142 :     : postponer ( c-addr u -- )
143 :     2dup find-name dup if ( c-addr u nt )
144 :     nip nip name>comp
145 :     2dup [comp'] [[ d= if
146 :     2drop ['] compiler is parser
147 :     else
148 :     postpone,
149 :     endif
150 :     else
151 :     drop
152 :     2dup snumber? dup if
153 :     0> IF
154 :     swap postpone literal postpone compile-literal
155 :     THEN
156 :     postpone Literal postpone compile-literal
157 :     2drop
158 :     ELSE
159 :     drop no.extensions
160 :     THEN
161 :     then ;
162 :    
163 :     : ]] ( -- )
164 :     \ switch into postpone state
165 :     ['] postponer is parser state on ; immediate restrict
166 :    

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