[gforth] / gforth / prims2x0.6.2.fs  

gforth: gforth/prims2x0.6.2.fs


1 : anton 1.1 \ converts primitives to, e.g., C code
2 :    
3 : anton 1.2 \ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,2000,2003,2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 : anton 1.1
5 :     \ This file is part of Gforth.
6 :    
7 :     \ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 :     \ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 :     \ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
10 :     \ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 :    
12 :     \ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 :     \ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 :     \ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 :     \ GNU General Public License for more details.
16 :    
17 :     \ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 :     \ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 :     \ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
20 :    
21 :    
22 :     \ This is not very nice (hard limits, no checking, assumes 1 chars = 1).
23 :     \ And it grew even worse when it aged.
24 :    
25 :     \ Optimizations:
26 :     \ superfluous stores are removed. GCC removes the superfluous loads by itself
27 :     \ TOS and FTOS can be kept in register( variable)s.
28 :     \
29 :     \ Problems:
30 :     \ The TOS optimization is somewhat hairy. The problems by example:
31 :     \ 1) dup ( w -- w w ): w=TOS; sp-=1; sp[1]=w; TOS=w;
32 :     \ The store is not superfluous although the earlier opt. would think so
33 :     \ Alternatively: sp[0]=TOS; w=TOS; sp-=1; TOS=w;
34 :     \ 2) ( -- .. ): sp[0] = TOS; ... /* This additional store is necessary */
35 :     \ 3) ( .. -- ): ... TOS = sp[0]; /* as well as this load */
36 :     \ 4) ( -- ): /* but here they are unnecessary */
37 :     \ 5) Words that call NEXT themselves have to be done very carefully.
38 :     \
39 :     \ To do:
40 :     \ add the store optimization for doubles
41 :     \ regarding problem 1 above: It would be better (for over) to implement
42 :     \ the alternative
43 :     \ store optimization for combined instructions.
44 :    
45 :     \ Design Uglyness:
46 :    
47 :     \ - global state (values, variables) in connection with combined instructions.
48 :    
49 :     \ - index computation is different for instruction-stream and the
50 :     \ stacks; there are two mechanisms for dealing with that
51 :     \ (stack-in-index-xt and a test for stack==instruction-stream); there
52 :     \ should be only one.
53 :    
54 :     \ for backwards compatibility, jaw
55 :     require compat/strcomp.fs
56 :    
57 : anton 1.8 [undefined] endtry-iferror [if]
58 :     : endtry-iferror postpone recover ; immediate compile-only
59 :     [then]
60 :    
61 : anton 1.1 warnings off
62 :    
63 :     \ redefinitions of kernel words not present in gforth-0.6.1
64 :     : latestxt lastcfa @ ;
65 :     : latest last @ ;
66 :    
67 :     [IFUNDEF] try
68 :     include startup.fs
69 :     [THEN]
70 :    
71 :     : struct% struct ; \ struct is redefined in gray
72 :    
73 :     warnings off
74 :     \ warnings on
75 :    
76 :     include ./gray.fs
77 :     128 constant max-effect \ number of things on one side of a stack effect
78 : anton 1.8 9 constant max-stacks \ the max. number of stacks (including inst-stream).
79 : anton 1.1 255 constant maxchar
80 :     maxchar 1+ constant eof-char
81 :     #tab constant tab-char
82 :     #lf constant nl-char
83 :    
84 :     variable rawinput \ pointer to next character to be scanned
85 :     variable endrawinput \ pointer to the end of the input (the char after the last)
86 :     variable cookedinput \ pointer to the next char to be parsed
87 :     variable line \ line number of char pointed to by input
88 :     variable line-start \ pointer to start of current line (for error messages)
89 :     0 line !
90 :     2variable filename \ filename of original input file
91 :     0 0 filename 2!
92 :     2variable out-filename \ filename of the output file (for sync lines)
93 :     0 0 out-filename 2!
94 :     2variable f-comment
95 :     0 0 f-comment 2!
96 :     variable skipsynclines \ are sync lines ("#line ...") invisible to the parser?
97 :     skipsynclines on
98 :     variable out-nls \ newlines in output (for output sync lines)
99 :     0 out-nls !
100 :     variable store-optimization \ use store optimization?
101 :     store-optimization off
102 :    
103 :     variable include-skipped-insts
104 :     \ does the threaded code for a combined instruction include the cells
105 :     \ for the component instructions (true) or only the cells for the
106 :     \ inline arguments (false)
107 :     include-skipped-insts off
108 :    
109 :     variable immarg \ values for immediate arguments (to be used in IMM_ARG macros)
110 :     $12340000 immarg !
111 :    
112 :     : th ( addr1 n -- addr2 )
113 :     cells + ;
114 :    
115 :     : holds ( addr u -- )
116 :     \ like HOLD, but for a string
117 :     tuck + swap 0 +do
118 :     1- dup c@ hold
119 :     loop
120 :     drop ;
121 :    
122 :     : insert-wordlist { c-addr u wordlist xt -- }
123 :     \ adds name "addr u" to wordlist using defining word xt
124 :     \ xt may cause additional stack effects
125 :     get-current >r wordlist set-current
126 :     c-addr u nextname xt execute
127 :     r> set-current ;
128 :    
129 :     : start ( -- addr )
130 :     cookedinput @ ;
131 :    
132 :     : end ( addr -- addr u )
133 :     cookedinput @ over - ;
134 :    
135 :     : print-error-line ( -- )
136 :     \ print the current line and position
137 :     line-start @ endrawinput @ over - 2dup nl-char scan drop nip ( start end )
138 :     over - type cr
139 :     line-start @ rawinput @ over - typewhite ." ^" cr ;
140 :    
141 :     : ?print-error { f addr u -- }
142 :     f ?not? if
143 :     outfile-id >r try
144 :     stderr to outfile-id
145 :     filename 2@ type ." :" line @ 0 .r ." : " addr u type cr
146 :     print-error-line
147 :     0
148 :     endtry-iferror
149 :     then
150 :     r> to outfile-id throw
151 :     1 (bye) \ abort
152 :     endif ;
153 :    
154 :     : quote ( -- )
155 :     [char] " emit ;
156 :    
157 :     \ count output lines to generate sync lines for output
158 :    
159 :     : count-nls ( addr u -- )
160 :     bounds u+do
161 :     i c@ nl-char = negate out-nls +!
162 :     loop ;
163 :    
164 :     :noname ( addr u -- )
165 :     2dup count-nls
166 :     defers type ;
167 :     is type
168 :    
169 :     variable output \ xt ( -- ) of output word for simple primitives
170 :     variable output-combined \ xt ( -- ) of output word for combined primitives
171 :    
172 :     struct%
173 :     cell% field stack-number \ the number of this stack
174 :     cell% 2* field stack-pointer \ stackpointer name
175 :     cell% field stack-type \ name for default type of stack items
176 :     cell% field stack-in-index-xt \ ( in-size item -- in-index )
177 :     cell% field stack-access-transform \ ( nitem -- index )
178 :     end-struct stack%
179 :    
180 :     struct%
181 :     cell% 2* field item-name \ name, excluding stack prefixes
182 :     cell% field item-stack \ descriptor for the stack used, 0 is default
183 :     cell% field item-type \ descriptor for the item type
184 :     cell% field item-offset \ offset in stack items, 0 for the deepest element
185 :     cell% field item-first \ true if this is the first occurence of the item
186 :     end-struct item%
187 :    
188 :     struct%
189 :     cell% 2* field type-c-name
190 :     cell% field type-stack \ default stack
191 :     cell% field type-size \ size of type in stack items
192 :     cell% field type-fetch \ xt of fetch code generator ( item -- )
193 :     cell% field type-store \ xt of store code generator ( item -- )
194 :     end-struct type%
195 :    
196 :     variable next-stack-number 0 next-stack-number !
197 :     create stacks max-stacks cells allot \ array of stacks
198 :    
199 :     : stack-in-index ( in-size item -- in-index )
200 :     item-offset @ - 1- ;
201 :    
202 :     : inst-in-index ( in-size item -- in-index )
203 :     nip dup item-offset @ swap item-type @ type-size @ + 1- ;
204 :    
205 :     : make-stack ( addr-ptr u1 type "stack-name" -- )
206 :     next-stack-number @ max-stacks < s" too many stacks" ?print-error
207 :     create stack% %allot >r
208 :     r@ stacks next-stack-number @ th !
209 :     next-stack-number @ r@ stack-number !
210 :     1 next-stack-number +!
211 :     r@ stack-type !
212 :     save-mem r@ stack-pointer 2!
213 :     ['] stack-in-index r@ stack-in-index-xt !
214 :     ['] noop r@ stack-access-transform !
215 :     rdrop ;
216 :    
217 :     : map-stacks { xt -- }
218 :     \ perform xt for all stacks
219 :     next-stack-number @ 0 +do
220 :     stacks i th @ xt execute
221 :     loop ;
222 :    
223 :     : map-stacks1 { xt -- }
224 :     \ perform xt for all stacks except inst-stream
225 :     next-stack-number @ 1 +do
226 :     stacks i th @ xt execute
227 :     loop ;
228 :    
229 :     \ stack items
230 :    
231 :     : init-item ( addr u addr1 -- )
232 :     \ initialize item at addr1 with name addr u
233 :     \ !! remove stack prefix
234 :     dup item% %size erase
235 :     item-name 2! ;
236 :    
237 :     : map-items { addr end xt -- }
238 :     \ perform xt for all items in array addr...end
239 :     end addr ?do
240 :     i xt execute
241 :     item% %size +loop ;
242 :    
243 :     \ types
244 :    
245 :     : print-type-prefix ( type -- )
246 :     body> >head name>string type ;
247 :    
248 :     \ various variables for storing stuff of one primitive
249 :    
250 :     struct%
251 :     cell% 2* field prim-name
252 :     cell% 2* field prim-wordset
253 :     cell% 2* field prim-c-name
254 :     cell% 2* field prim-doc
255 :     cell% 2* field prim-c-code
256 :     cell% 2* field prim-forth-code
257 :     cell% 2* field prim-stack-string
258 :     cell% field prim-num \ ordinal number
259 :     cell% field prim-items-wordlist \ unique items
260 :     item% max-effect * field prim-effect-in
261 :     item% max-effect * field prim-effect-out
262 :     cell% field prim-effect-in-end
263 :     cell% field prim-effect-out-end
264 :     cell% max-stacks * field prim-stacks-in \ number of in items per stack
265 :     cell% max-stacks * field prim-stacks-out \ number of out items per stack
266 :     end-struct prim%
267 :    
268 :     : make-prim ( -- prim )
269 :     prim% %alloc { p }
270 :     s" " p prim-doc 2! s" " p prim-forth-code 2! s" " p prim-wordset 2!
271 :     p ;
272 :    
273 :     0 value prim \ in combined prims either combined or a part
274 :     0 value combined \ in combined prims the combined prim
275 :     variable in-part \ true if processing a part
276 :     in-part off
277 :    
278 :     : prim-context ( ... p xt -- ... )
279 :     \ execute xt with prim set to p
280 :     prim >r
281 :     swap to prim
282 :     catch
283 :     r> to prim
284 :     throw ;
285 :    
286 :     1000 constant max-combined
287 :     create combined-prims max-combined cells allot
288 :     variable num-combined
289 :     variable part-num \ current part number during process-combined
290 :    
291 :     : map-combined { xt -- }
292 :     \ perform xt for all components of the current combined instruction
293 :     num-combined @ 0 +do
294 :     combined-prims i th @ xt execute
295 :     loop ;
296 :    
297 :     table constant combinations
298 :     \ the keys are the sequences of pointers to primitives
299 :    
300 :     create current-depth max-stacks cells allot
301 :     create max-depth max-stacks cells allot
302 :     create min-depth max-stacks cells allot
303 :    
304 :     create sp-update-in max-stacks cells allot
305 :     \ where max-depth occured the first time
306 :     create max-depths max-stacks max-combined 1+ * cells allot
307 :     \ maximum depth at start of each part: array[parts] of array[stack]
308 :     create max-back-depths max-stacks max-combined 1+ * cells allot
309 : anton 1.4 \ maximum depth from end of the combination to the start of the each part
310 :     create depths max-stacks max-combined 1+ * cells allot
311 :     \ depth at the start of each part: array[parts] of array[stack]
312 : anton 1.1
313 :     : s-c-max-depth ( nstack ncomponent -- addr )
314 :     max-stacks * + cells max-depths + ;
315 :    
316 :     : s-c-max-back-depth ( nstack ncomponent -- addr )
317 :     max-stacks * + cells max-back-depths + ;
318 :    
319 : anton 1.4 : s-c-depth ( nstack ncomponent -- addr )
320 :     max-stacks * + cells depths + ;
321 :    
322 : anton 1.7 : print-depths1 { stack# xt -- }
323 :     num-combined @ 1+ 0 +do
324 :     stack# i xt execute @ 3 .r
325 :     loop ;
326 :    
327 :     : print-depths { stack# -- }
328 :     \ for debugging
329 :     cr ." depths: " stack# ['] s-c-depth print-depths1
330 :     cr ." max-depths: " stack# ['] s-c-max-depth print-depths1
331 :     cr ." max-back-depths: " stack# ['] s-c-max-back-depth print-depths1 ;
332 :    
333 : anton 1.4 : final-max-depth? { nstack ncomponent -- flag }
334 :     \ does the stack reach its final maxdepth before the component?
335 :     nstack ncomponent s-c-max-depth @
336 :     nstack num-combined @ s-c-max-depth @ = ;
337 :    
338 : anton 1.1 wordlist constant primitives
339 :    
340 :     : create-prim ( prim -- )
341 :     dup prim-name 2@ primitives ['] constant insert-wordlist ;
342 :    
343 :     : stack-in ( stack -- addr )
344 :     \ address of number of stack items in effect in
345 :     stack-number @ cells prim prim-stacks-in + ;
346 :    
347 :     : stack-out ( stack -- addr )
348 :     \ address of number of stack items in effect out
349 :     stack-number @ cells prim prim-stacks-out + ;
350 :    
351 :     \ global vars
352 :     variable c-line
353 :     2variable c-filename
354 :     variable name-line
355 :     2variable name-filename
356 :     2variable last-name-filename
357 :     Variable function-number 0 function-number !
358 :     Variable function-old 0 function-old !
359 :     : function-diff ( n -- )
360 :     ." GROUPADD(" function-number @ function-old @ - 0 .r ." )" cr
361 :     function-number @ function-old ! ;
362 :     : forth-fdiff ( -- )
363 :     function-number @ function-old @ - 0 .r ." groupadd" cr
364 :     function-number @ function-old ! ;
365 :    
366 :     \ a few more set ops
367 :    
368 :     : bit-equivalent ( w1 w2 -- w3 )
369 :     xor invert ;
370 :    
371 :     : complement ( set1 -- set2 )
372 :     empty ['] bit-equivalent binary-set-operation ;
373 :    
374 :     \ forward declaration for inst-stream (breaks cycle in definitions)
375 :     defer inst-stream-f ( -- stack )
376 :    
377 :     \ stack access stuff
378 :    
379 :     : normal-stack-access0 { n stack -- }
380 :     n stack stack-access-transform @ execute ." [" 0 .r ." ]" ;
381 :    
382 :     : normal-stack-access1 { n stack -- }
383 :     stack stack-pointer 2@ type
384 :     n if
385 :     n stack normal-stack-access0
386 :     else
387 :     ." TOS"
388 :     endif ;
389 :    
390 :     : normal-stack-access ( n stack -- )
391 :     dup inst-stream-f = if
392 :     ." IMM_ARG(" normal-stack-access1 ." ," immarg ? ." )"
393 :     1 immarg +!
394 :     else
395 :     normal-stack-access1
396 :     endif ;
397 :    
398 :     : stack-depth { stack -- n }
399 :     current-depth stack stack-number @ th @ ;
400 :    
401 :     : part-stack-access { n stack -- }
402 :     \ print _<stack><x>, x=inst-stream? n : maxdepth-currentdepth-n-1
403 :     ." _" stack stack-pointer 2@ type
404 :     stack stack-number @ { stack# }
405 :     stack stack-depth n + { access-depth }
406 :     stack inst-stream-f = if
407 :     access-depth
408 :     else
409 :     combined prim-stacks-in stack# th @
410 :     assert( dup max-depth stack# th @ = )
411 :     access-depth - 1-
412 :     endif
413 :     0 .r ;
414 :    
415 :     : part-stack-read { n stack -- }
416 :     stack stack-depth n + ( ndepth )
417 :     stack stack-number @ part-num @ s-c-max-depth @
418 :     \ max-depth stack stack-number @ th @ ( ndepth nmaxdepth )
419 :     over <= if ( ndepth ) \ load from memory
420 :     stack normal-stack-access
421 :     else
422 :     drop n stack part-stack-access
423 :     endif ;
424 :    
425 :     : stack-diff ( stack -- n )
426 :     \ in-out
427 :     dup stack-in @ swap stack-out @ - ;
428 :    
429 :     : part-stack-write { n stack -- }
430 :     stack stack-depth n +
431 :     stack stack-number @ part-num @ s-c-max-back-depth @
432 :     over <= if ( ndepth )
433 :     stack combined ['] stack-diff prim-context -
434 :     stack normal-stack-access
435 :     else
436 :     drop n stack part-stack-access
437 :     endif ;
438 :    
439 :     : stack-read ( n stack -- )
440 :     \ print a stack access at index n of stack
441 :     in-part @ if
442 :     part-stack-read
443 :     else
444 :     normal-stack-access
445 :     endif ;
446 :    
447 :     : stack-write ( n stack -- )
448 :     \ print a stack access at index n of stack
449 :     in-part @ if
450 :     part-stack-write
451 :     else
452 :     normal-stack-access
453 :     endif ;
454 :    
455 :     : item-in-index { item -- n }
456 :     \ n is the index of item (in the in-effect)
457 :     item item-stack @ dup >r stack-in @ ( in-size r:stack )
458 :     item r> stack-in-index-xt @ execute ;
459 :    
460 :     : item-stack-type-name ( item -- addr u )
461 :     item-stack @ stack-type @ type-c-name 2@ ;
462 :    
463 :     : fetch-single ( item -- )
464 :     \ fetch a single stack item from its stack
465 :     >r
466 :     ." vm_" r@ item-stack-type-name type
467 :     ." 2" r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." ("
468 :     r@ item-in-index r@ item-stack @ stack-read ." ,"
469 :     r@ item-name 2@ type
470 :     ." );" cr
471 :     rdrop ;
472 :    
473 :     : fetch-double ( item -- )
474 :     \ fetch a double stack item from its stack
475 :     >r
476 :     ." vm_two"
477 :     r@ item-stack-type-name type ." 2"
478 :     r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." ("
479 :     r@ item-in-index r@ item-stack @ 2dup ." (Cell)" stack-read
480 :     ." , " -1 under+ ." (Cell)" stack-read
481 :     ." , " r@ item-name 2@ type
482 :     ." )" cr
483 :     rdrop ;
484 :    
485 :     : same-as-in? ( item -- f )
486 :     \ f is true iff the offset and stack of item is the same as on input
487 :     >r
488 :     r@ item-first @ if
489 :     rdrop false exit
490 :     endif
491 :     r@ item-name 2@ prim prim-items-wordlist @ search-wordlist 0= abort" bug"
492 :     execute @
493 :     dup r@ =
494 :     if \ item first appeared in output
495 :     drop false
496 :     else
497 :     dup item-stack @ r@ item-stack @ =
498 :     swap item-offset @ r@ item-offset @ = and
499 :     endif
500 :     rdrop ;
501 :    
502 :     : item-out-index ( item -- n )
503 :     \ n is the index of item (in the in-effect)
504 :     >r r@ item-stack @ stack-out @ r> item-offset @ - 1- ;
505 :    
506 :     : really-store-single ( item -- )
507 :     >r
508 :     ." vm_"
509 :     r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." 2"
510 :     r@ item-stack-type-name type ." ("
511 :     r@ item-name 2@ type ." ,"
512 :     r@ item-out-index r@ item-stack @ stack-write ." );"
513 :     rdrop ;
514 :    
515 :     : store-single ( item -- )
516 :     >r
517 :     store-optimization @ in-part @ 0= and r@ same-as-in? and if
518 :     r@ item-in-index 0= r@ item-out-index 0= xor if
519 :     ." IF_" r@ item-stack @ stack-pointer 2@ type
520 :     ." TOS(" r@ really-store-single ." );" cr
521 :     endif
522 :     else
523 :     r@ really-store-single cr
524 :     endif
525 :     rdrop ;
526 :    
527 :     : store-double ( item -- )
528 :     \ !! store optimization is not performed, because it is not yet needed
529 :     >r
530 :     ." vm_"
531 :     r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." 2two"
532 :     r@ item-stack-type-name type ." ("
533 :     r@ item-name 2@ type ." , "
534 :     r@ item-out-index r@ item-stack @ 2dup stack-write
535 :     ." , " -1 under+ stack-write
536 :     ." )" cr
537 :     rdrop ;
538 :    
539 :     : single ( -- xt1 xt2 n )
540 :     ['] fetch-single ['] store-single 1 ;
541 :    
542 :     : double ( -- xt1 xt2 n )
543 :     ['] fetch-double ['] store-double 2 ;
544 :    
545 :     : s, ( addr u -- )
546 :     \ allocate a string
547 :     here swap dup allot move ;
548 :    
549 :     wordlist constant prefixes
550 :    
551 :     : declare ( addr "name" -- )
552 :     \ remember that there is a stack item at addr called name
553 :     create , ;
554 :    
555 :     : !default ( w addr -- )
556 :     dup @ if
557 :     2drop \ leave nonzero alone
558 :     else
559 :     !
560 :     endif ;
561 :    
562 :     : create-type { addr u xt1 xt2 n stack -- } ( "prefix" -- )
563 :     \ describes a type
564 :     \ addr u specifies the C type name
565 :     \ stack effect entries of the type start with prefix
566 :     create type% %allot >r
567 :     addr u save-mem r@ type-c-name 2!
568 :     xt1 r@ type-fetch !
569 :     xt2 r@ type-store !
570 :     n r@ type-size !
571 :     stack r@ type-stack !
572 :     rdrop ;
573 :    
574 :     : type-prefix ( addr u xt1 xt2 n stack "prefix" -- )
575 :     get-current >r prefixes set-current
576 :     create-type r> set-current
577 :     does> ( item -- )
578 :     \ initialize item
579 :     { item typ }
580 :     typ item item-type !
581 :     typ type-stack @ item item-stack !default
582 :     item item-name 2@ prim prim-items-wordlist @ search-wordlist 0= if
583 :     item item-name 2@ nextname item declare
584 :     item item-first on
585 :     \ typ type-c-name 2@ type space type ." ;" cr
586 :     else
587 :     drop
588 :     item item-first off
589 :     endif ;
590 :    
591 :     : execute-prefix ( item addr1 u1 -- )
592 :     \ execute the word ( item -- ) associated with the longest prefix
593 :     \ of addr1 u1
594 :     0 swap ?do
595 :     dup i prefixes search-wordlist
596 :     if \ ok, we have the type ( item addr1 xt )
597 :     nip execute
598 :     UNLOOP EXIT
599 :     endif
600 :     -1 s+loop
601 :     \ we did not find a type, abort
602 :     false s" unknown prefix" ?print-error ;
603 :    
604 :     : declaration ( item -- )
605 :     dup item-name 2@ execute-prefix ;
606 :    
607 :     : declaration-list ( addr1 addr2 -- )
608 :     ['] declaration map-items ;
609 :    
610 :     : declarations ( -- )
611 :     wordlist dup prim prim-items-wordlist ! set-current
612 :     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ declaration-list
613 :     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ declaration-list ;
614 :    
615 :     : print-declaration { item -- }
616 :     item item-first @ if
617 :     item item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
618 :     item item-name 2@ type ." ;" cr
619 :     endif ;
620 :    
621 :     : print-declarations ( -- )
622 :     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] print-declaration map-items
623 :     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] print-declaration map-items ;
624 :    
625 :     : stack-prefix ( stack "prefix" -- )
626 :     get-current >r prefixes set-current
627 :     name tuck nextname create ( stack length ) 2,
628 :     r> set-current
629 :     does> ( item -- )
630 :     2@ { item stack prefix-length }
631 :     item item-name 2@ prefix-length /string item item-name 2!
632 :     stack item item-stack !
633 :     item declaration ;
634 :    
635 :     \ types pointed to by stacks for use in combined prims
636 :     \ !! output-c-combined shouldn't use these names!
637 :     : stack-type-name ( addr u "name" -- )
638 :     single 0 create-type ;
639 :    
640 :     wordlist constant type-names \ this is here just to meet the requirement
641 :     \ that a type be a word; it is never used for lookup
642 :    
643 :     : stack ( "name" "stack-pointer" "type" -- )
644 :     \ define stack
645 :     name { d: stack-name }
646 :     name { d: stack-pointer }
647 :     name { d: stack-type }
648 :     get-current type-names set-current
649 :     stack-type 2dup nextname stack-type-name
650 :     set-current
651 :     stack-pointer latestxt >body stack-name nextname make-stack ;
652 :    
653 :     stack inst-stream IP Cell
654 :     ' inst-in-index inst-stream stack-in-index-xt !
655 :     ' inst-stream <is> inst-stream-f
656 :     \ !! initialize stack-in and stack-out
657 :    
658 :     \ offset computation
659 :     \ the leftmost (i.e. deepest) item has offset 0
660 :     \ the rightmost item has the highest offset
661 :    
662 :     : compute-offset { item xt -- }
663 :     \ xt specifies in/out; update stack-in/out and set item-offset
664 :     item item-type @ type-size @
665 :     item item-stack @ xt execute dup @ >r +!
666 :     r> item item-offset ! ;
667 :    
668 :     : compute-offset-in ( addr1 addr2 -- )
669 :     ['] stack-in compute-offset ;
670 :    
671 :     : compute-offset-out ( addr1 addr2 -- )
672 :     ['] stack-out compute-offset ;
673 :    
674 :     : compute-offsets ( -- )
675 :     prim prim-stacks-in max-stacks cells erase
676 :     prim prim-stacks-out max-stacks cells erase
677 :     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] compute-offset-in map-items
678 :     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] compute-offset-out map-items
679 :     inst-stream stack-out @ 0= s" # can only be on the input side" ?print-error ;
680 :    
681 :     : process-simple ( -- )
682 :     prim prim { W^ key } key cell
683 :     combinations ['] constant insert-wordlist
684 :     declarations compute-offsets
685 :     output @ execute ;
686 :    
687 :     : flush-a-tos { stack -- }
688 :     stack stack-out @ 0<> stack stack-in @ 0= and
689 :     if
690 :     ." IF_" stack stack-pointer 2@ 2dup type ." TOS("
691 :     2dup type 0 stack normal-stack-access0 ." = " type ." TOS);" cr
692 :     endif ;
693 :    
694 :     : flush-tos ( -- )
695 :     ['] flush-a-tos map-stacks1 ;
696 :    
697 : anton 1.7 : ?really-fill-a-tos { f stack -- }
698 :     f if
699 :     ." IF_" stack stack-pointer 2@ 2dup type ." TOS("
700 :     2dup type ." TOS = " type 0 stack normal-stack-access0 ." );" cr
701 :     endif ;
702 :    
703 : anton 1.1 : fill-a-tos { stack -- }
704 : anton 1.7 stack stack-out @ 0= stack stack-in @ 0<> and stack ?really-fill-a-tos ;
705 : anton 1.1
706 :     : fill-tos ( -- )
707 :     \ !! inst-stream for prefetching?
708 :     ['] fill-a-tos map-stacks1 ;
709 :    
710 :     : fetch ( addr -- )
711 :     dup item-type @ type-fetch @ execute ;
712 :    
713 :     : fetches ( -- )
714 :     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] fetch map-items ;
715 :    
716 :     : stack-update-transform ( n1 stack -- n2 )
717 :     \ n2 is the number by which the stack pointer should be
718 :     \ incremented to pop n1 items
719 :     stack-access-transform @ dup >r execute
720 :     0 r> execute - ;
721 :    
722 : anton 1.4 : n-stack-pointer-update { n stack -- }
723 :     \ stack pointer update by n
724 :     n if \ this check is not necessary, gcc would do this for us
725 : anton 1.1 stack inst-stream = if
726 : anton 1.4 ." INC_IP(" n 0 .r ." );" cr
727 : anton 1.1 else
728 :     stack stack-pointer 2@ type ." += "
729 : anton 1.4 n stack stack-update-transform 0 .r ." ;" cr
730 : anton 1.1 endif
731 :     endif ;
732 :    
733 : anton 1.4 : stack-pointer-update { stack -- }
734 :     \ stacks grow downwards
735 :     stack stack-diff stack n-stack-pointer-update ;
736 :    
737 : anton 1.1 : stack-pointer-updates ( -- )
738 :     ['] stack-pointer-update map-stacks ;
739 :    
740 :     : store ( item -- )
741 :     \ f is true if the item should be stored
742 :     \ f is false if the store is probably not necessary
743 :     dup item-type @ type-store @ execute ;
744 :    
745 :     : stores ( -- )
746 :     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] store map-items ;
747 :    
748 :     : print-debug-arg { item -- }
749 :     ." fputs(" quote space item item-name 2@ type ." =" quote ." , vm_out); "
750 :     ." printarg_" item item-type @ print-type-prefix
751 :     ." (" item item-name 2@ type ." );" cr ;
752 :    
753 :     : print-debug-args ( -- )
754 :     ." #ifdef VM_DEBUG" cr
755 :     ." if (vm_debug) {" cr
756 :     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] print-debug-arg map-items
757 :     \ ." fputc('\n', vm_out);" cr
758 :     ." }" cr
759 :     ." #endif" cr ;
760 :    
761 :     : print-debug-result { item -- }
762 :     item item-first @ if
763 :     item print-debug-arg
764 :     endif ;
765 :    
766 :     : print-debug-results ( -- )
767 :     cr
768 :     ." #ifdef VM_DEBUG" cr
769 :     ." if (vm_debug) {" cr
770 :     ." fputs(" quote ." -- " quote ." , vm_out); "
771 :     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] print-debug-result map-items
772 :     ." fputc('\n', vm_out);" cr
773 :     ." }" cr
774 :     ." #endif" cr ;
775 :    
776 :     : output-super-end ( -- )
777 :     prim prim-c-code 2@ s" SET_IP" search if
778 :     ." SUPER_END;" cr
779 :     endif
780 :     2drop ;
781 :    
782 :     : output-nextp2 ( -- )
783 :     ." NEXT_P2;" cr ;
784 :    
785 :     variable tail-nextp2 \ xt to execute for printing NEXT_P2 in INST_TAIL
786 :     ' output-nextp2 tail-nextp2 !
787 :    
788 :     : output-label2 ( -- )
789 :     ." LABEL2(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" cr
790 :     ." NEXT_P2;" cr ;
791 :    
792 :     : output-c-tail1 { xt -- }
793 :     \ the final part of the generated C code, with xt printing LABEL2 or not.
794 :     output-super-end
795 :     print-debug-results
796 :     ." NEXT_P1;" cr
797 :     stores
798 :     fill-tos
799 :     xt execute ;
800 :    
801 :     : output-c-tail1-no-stores { xt -- }
802 :     \ the final part of the generated C code for combinations
803 :     output-super-end
804 :     ." NEXT_P1;" cr
805 :     fill-tos
806 :     xt execute ;
807 :    
808 :     : output-c-tail ( -- )
809 :     tail-nextp2 @ output-c-tail1 ;
810 :    
811 :     : output-c-tail2 ( -- )
812 :     ['] output-label2 output-c-tail1 ;
813 :    
814 :     : output-c-tail2-no-stores ( -- )
815 :     ['] output-label2 output-c-tail1-no-stores ;
816 :    
817 :     : type-c-code ( c-addr u xt -- )
818 :     \ like TYPE, but replaces "INST_TAIL;" with tail code produced by xt
819 :     { xt }
820 :     ." {" cr
821 :     ." #line " c-line @ . quote c-filename 2@ type quote cr
822 :     begin ( c-addr1 u1 )
823 :     2dup s" INST_TAIL;" search
824 :     while ( c-addr1 u1 c-addr3 u3 )
825 :     2dup 2>r drop nip over - type
826 :     xt execute
827 :     2r> 10 /string
828 :     \ !! resync #line missing
829 :     repeat
830 :     2drop type
831 :     ." #line " out-nls @ 2 + . quote out-filename 2@ type quote cr
832 :     ." }" cr ;
833 :    
834 :     : print-entry ( -- )
835 :     ." LABEL(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" ;
836 :    
837 :     : output-c ( -- )
838 :     print-entry ." /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ." ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." ) */" cr
839 :     ." /* " prim prim-doc 2@ type ." */" cr
840 :     ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr \ debugging
841 :     ." {" cr
842 :     ." DEF_CA" cr
843 :     print-declarations
844 :     ." NEXT_P0;" cr
845 :     flush-tos
846 :     fetches
847 :     print-debug-args
848 :     stack-pointer-updates
849 :     prim prim-c-code 2@ ['] output-c-tail type-c-code
850 :     output-c-tail2
851 :     ." }" cr
852 :     cr
853 :     ;
854 :    
855 :     : disasm-arg { item -- }
856 :     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
857 :     ." {" cr
858 :     item print-declaration
859 :     item fetch
860 :     item print-debug-arg
861 :     ." }" cr
862 :     endif ;
863 :    
864 :     : disasm-args ( -- )
865 :     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] disasm-arg map-items ;
866 :    
867 :     : output-disasm ( -- )
868 :     \ generate code for disassembling VM instructions
869 :     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
870 :     ." fputs(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." , vm_out);" cr
871 :     disasm-args
872 :     ." ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
873 :     ." goto _endif_;" cr
874 :     ." }" cr ;
875 :    
876 :     : output-profile ( -- )
877 :     \ generate code for postprocessing the VM block profile stuff
878 :     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
879 :     ." add_inst(b, " quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." );" cr
880 :     ." ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
881 :     prim prim-c-code 2@ s" SET_IP" search nip nip
882 :     prim prim-c-code 2@ s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or if
883 :     ." return;" cr
884 :     else
885 :     ." goto _endif_;" cr
886 :     endif
887 :     ." }" cr ;
888 :    
889 :     : output-profile-part ( p )
890 :     ." add_inst(b, " quote
891 :     prim-name 2@ type
892 :     quote ." );" cr ;
893 :    
894 :     : output-profile-combined ( -- )
895 :     \ generate code for postprocessing the VM block profile stuff
896 :     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
897 :     ['] output-profile-part map-combined
898 :     ." ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
899 :     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-c-code 2@ s" SET_IP" search nip nip
900 :     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-c-code 2@ s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or if
901 :     ." return;" cr
902 :     else
903 :     ." goto _endif_;" cr
904 :     endif
905 :     ." }" cr ;
906 :    
907 :     : output-superend ( -- )
908 :     \ output flag specifying whether the current word ends a dynamic superinst
909 :     prim prim-c-code 2@ s" SET_IP" search nip nip
910 :     prim prim-c-code 2@ s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or 0<>
911 :     prim prim-c-code 2@ s" SUPER_CONTINUE" search nip nip 0= and
912 :     negate 0 .r ." , /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ." */" cr ;
913 :    
914 :     : gen-arg-parm { item -- }
915 :     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
916 :     ." , " item item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
917 :     item item-name 2@ type
918 :     endif ;
919 :    
920 :     : gen-args-parm ( -- )
921 :     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] gen-arg-parm map-items ;
922 :    
923 :     : gen-arg-gen { item -- }
924 :     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
925 :     ." genarg_" item item-type @ print-type-prefix
926 :     ." (ctp, " item item-name 2@ type ." );" cr
927 :     endif ;
928 :    
929 :     : gen-args-gen ( -- )
930 :     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] gen-arg-gen map-items ;
931 :    
932 :     : output-gen ( -- )
933 :     \ generate C code for generating VM instructions
934 :     ." void gen_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." (Inst **ctp" gen-args-parm ." )" cr
935 :     ." {" cr
936 :     ." gen_inst(ctp, vm_prim[" function-number @ 0 .r ." ]);" cr
937 :     gen-args-gen
938 :     ." }" cr ;
939 :    
940 :     : stack-used? { stack -- f }
941 :     stack stack-in @ stack stack-out @ or 0<> ;
942 :    
943 :     : output-funclabel ( -- )
944 :     ." &I_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." ," cr ;
945 :    
946 :     : output-forthname ( -- )
947 :     '" emit prim prim-name 2@ type '" emit ." ," cr ;
948 :    
949 :     \ : output-c-func ( -- )
950 :     \ \ used for word libraries
951 :     \ ." Cell * I_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." (Cell *SP, Cell **FP) /* " prim prim-name 2@ type
952 :     \ ." ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." ) */" cr
953 :     \ ." /* " prim prim-doc 2@ type ." */" cr
954 :     \ ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr
955 :     \ \ debugging
956 :     \ ." {" cr
957 :     \ print-declarations
958 :     \ \ !! don't know what to do about that
959 :     \ inst-stream stack-used? IF ." Cell *ip=IP;" cr THEN
960 :     \ data-stack stack-used? IF ." Cell *sp=SP;" cr THEN
961 :     \ fp-stack stack-used? IF ." Cell *fp=*FP;" cr THEN
962 :     \ return-stack stack-used? IF ." Cell *rp=*RP;" cr THEN
963 :     \ flush-tos
964 :     \ fetches
965 :     \ stack-pointer-updates
966 :     \ fp-stack stack-used? IF ." *FP=fp;" cr THEN
967 :     \ ." {" cr
968 :     \ ." #line " c-line @ . quote c-filename 2@ type quote cr
969 :     \ prim prim-c-code 2@ type
970 :     \ ." }" cr
971 :     \ stores
972 :     \ fill-tos
973 :     \ ." return (sp);" cr
974 :     \ ." }" cr
975 :     \ cr ;
976 :    
977 :     : output-label ( -- )
978 :     ." INST_ADDR(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )," cr ;
979 :    
980 :     : output-alias ( -- )
981 :     ( primitive-number @ . ." alias " ) ." Primitive " prim prim-name 2@ type cr ;
982 :    
983 :     : output-c-prim-num ( -- )
984 :     ." N_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." ," cr ;
985 :    
986 :     : output-forth ( -- )
987 :     prim prim-forth-code @ 0=
988 :     IF \ output-alias
989 :     \ this is bad for ec: an alias is compiled if tho word does not exist!
990 :     \ JAW
991 :     ELSE ." : " prim prim-name 2@ type ." ( "
992 :     prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." )" cr
993 :     prim prim-forth-code 2@ type cr
994 :     THEN ;
995 :    
996 :     : output-tag-file ( -- )
997 :     name-filename 2@ last-name-filename 2@ compare if
998 :     name-filename 2@ last-name-filename 2!
999 :     #ff emit cr
1000 :     name-filename 2@ type
1001 :     ." ,0" cr
1002 :     endif ;
1003 :    
1004 :     : output-tag ( -- )
1005 :     output-tag-file
1006 :     prim prim-name 2@ 1+ type
1007 :     127 emit
1008 :     space prim prim-name 2@ type space
1009 :     1 emit
1010 :     name-line @ 0 .r
1011 :     ." ,0" cr ;
1012 :    
1013 :     : output-vi-tag ( -- )
1014 :     name-filename 2@ type #tab emit
1015 :     prim prim-name 2@ type #tab emit
1016 :     ." /^" prim prim-name 2@ type ." *(/" cr ;
1017 :    
1018 :     [IFDEF] documentation
1019 :     : register-doc ( -- )
1020 :     prim prim-name 2@ documentation ['] create insert-wordlist
1021 :     prim prim-name 2@ 2,
1022 :     prim prim-stack-string 2@ condition-stack-effect 2,
1023 :     prim prim-wordset 2@ 2,
1024 :     prim prim-c-name 2@ condition-pronounciation 2,
1025 :     prim prim-doc 2@ 2, ;
1026 :     [THEN]
1027 :    
1028 :    
1029 :     \ combining instructions
1030 :    
1031 :     \ The input should look like this:
1032 :    
1033 :     \ lit_+ = lit +
1034 :    
1035 :     \ The output should look like this:
1036 :    
1037 :     \ I_lit_+:
1038 :     \ {
1039 :     \ DEF_CA
1040 :     \ Cell _x_ip0;
1041 :     \ Cell _x_sp0;
1042 :     \ Cell _x_sp1;
1043 :     \ NEXT_P0;
1044 :     \ _x_ip0 = (Cell) IPTOS;
1045 :     \ _x_sp0 = (Cell) spTOS;
1046 :     \ INC_IP(1);
1047 :     \ /* sp += 0; */
1048 :     \ /* lit ( #w -- w ) */
1049 :     \ /* */
1050 :     \ NAME("lit")
1051 :     \ {
1052 :     \ Cell w;
1053 :     \ w = (Cell) _x_ip0;
1054 :     \ #ifdef VM_DEBUG
1055 :     \ if (vm_debug) {
1056 :     \ fputs(" w=", vm_out); printarg_w (w);
1057 :     \ fputc('\n', vm_out);
1058 :     \ }
1059 :     \ #endif
1060 :     \ {
1061 :     \ #line 136 "./prim"
1062 :     \ }
1063 :     \ _x_sp1 = (Cell)w;
1064 :     \ }
1065 :     \ I_plus: /* + ( n1 n2 -- n ) */
1066 :     \ /* */
1067 :     \ NAME("+")
1068 :     \ {
1069 :     \ DEF_CA
1070 :     \ Cell n1;
1071 :     \ Cell n2;
1072 :     \ Cell n;
1073 :     \ NEXT_P0;
1074 :     \ n1 = (Cell) _x_sp0;
1075 :     \ n2 = (Cell) _x_sp1;
1076 :     \ #ifdef VM_DEBUG
1077 :     \ if (vm_debug) {
1078 :     \ fputs(" n1=", vm_out); printarg_n (n1);
1079 :     \ fputs(" n2=", vm_out); printarg_n (n2);
1080 :     \ fputc('\n', vm_out);
1081 :     \ }
1082 :     \ #endif
1083 :     \ {
1084 :     \ #line 516 "./prim"
1085 :     \ n = n1+n2;
1086 :     \ }
1087 :     \ _x_sp0 = (Cell)n;
1088 :     \ }
1089 :     \ NEXT_P1;
1090 :     \ spTOS = (Cell)_x_sp0;
1091 :     \ NEXT_P2;
1092 :    
1093 :     : init-combined ( -- )
1094 :     prim to combined
1095 :     0 num-combined !
1096 :     current-depth max-stacks cells erase
1097 :     include-skipped-insts @ current-depth 0 th !
1098 :     max-depth max-stacks cells erase
1099 :     min-depth max-stacks cells erase
1100 :     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end !
1101 :     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end ! ;
1102 :    
1103 :     : max! ( n addr -- )
1104 :     tuck @ max swap ! ;
1105 :    
1106 :     : min! ( n addr -- )
1107 :     tuck @ min swap ! ;
1108 :    
1109 :     : inst-stream-adjustment ( nstack -- n )
1110 :     \ number of stack items to add for each part
1111 :     0= include-skipped-insts @ and negate ;
1112 :    
1113 :     : add-depths { p -- }
1114 :     \ combine stack effect of p with *-depths
1115 :     max-stacks 0 ?do
1116 :     current-depth i th @
1117 :     p prim-stacks-in i th @ + i inst-stream-adjustment +
1118 :     dup max-depth i th max!
1119 :     p prim-stacks-out i th @ -
1120 :     dup min-depth i th min!
1121 :     current-depth i th !
1122 :     loop ;
1123 :    
1124 : anton 1.4 : copy-maxdepths { n -- }
1125 :     \ transfer current-depth to depths and max-depth to max-depths
1126 :     max-depth max-depths n max-stacks * th max-stacks cells move
1127 :     current-depth depths n max-stacks * th max-stacks cells move ;
1128 : anton 1.1
1129 :     : add-prim ( addr u -- )
1130 :     \ add primitive given by "addr u" to combined-prims
1131 :     primitives search-wordlist s" unknown primitive" ?print-error
1132 :     execute { p }
1133 :     p combined-prims num-combined @ th !
1134 :     num-combined @ copy-maxdepths
1135 :     1 num-combined +!
1136 :     p add-depths
1137 :     num-combined @ copy-maxdepths ;
1138 :    
1139 :     : compute-effects { q -- }
1140 :     \ compute the stack effects of q from the depths
1141 :     max-stacks 0 ?do
1142 :     max-depth i th @ dup
1143 :     q prim-stacks-in i th !
1144 :     current-depth i th @ -
1145 :     q prim-stacks-out i th !
1146 :     loop ;
1147 :    
1148 :     : make-effect-items { stack# items effect-endp -- }
1149 :     \ effect-endp points to a pointer to the end of the current item-array
1150 :     \ and has to be updated
1151 :     stacks stack# th @ { stack }
1152 :     items 0 +do
1153 :     effect-endp @ { item }
1154 :     i 0 <# #s stack stack-pointer 2@ holds [char] _ hold #> save-mem
1155 :     item item-name 2!
1156 :     stack item item-stack !
1157 :     stack stack-type @ item item-type !
1158 :     i item item-offset !
1159 :     item item-first on
1160 :     item% %size effect-endp +!
1161 :     loop ;
1162 :    
1163 :     : init-effects { q -- }
1164 :     \ initialize effects field for FETCHES and STORES
1165 :     max-stacks 0 ?do
1166 :     i q prim-stacks-in i th @ q prim-effect-in-end make-effect-items
1167 :     i q prim-stacks-out i th @ q prim-effect-out-end make-effect-items
1168 :     loop ;
1169 :    
1170 :     : compute-stack-max-back-depths ( stack -- )
1171 :     stack-number @ { stack# }
1172 :     current-depth stack# th @ dup
1173 :     dup stack# num-combined @ s-c-max-back-depth !
1174 :     -1 num-combined @ 1- -do ( max-depth current-depth )
1175 :     combined-prims i th @ { p }
1176 :     p prim-stacks-out stack# th @ +
1177 :     dup >r max r>
1178 :     over stack# i s-c-max-back-depth !
1179 :     p prim-stacks-in stack# th @ -
1180 :     stack# inst-stream-adjustment -
1181 :     1 -loop
1182 :     assert( dup stack# inst-stream-adjustment negate = )
1183 :     assert( over max-depth stack# th @ = )
1184 :     2drop ;
1185 :    
1186 :     : compute-max-back-depths ( -- )
1187 :     \ compute max-back-depths.
1188 :     \ assumes that current-depths is correct for the end of the combination
1189 :     ['] compute-stack-max-back-depths map-stacks ;
1190 :    
1191 :     : process-combined ( -- )
1192 :     combined combined-prims num-combined @ cells
1193 :     combinations ['] constant insert-wordlist
1194 :     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th ( last-part )
1195 :     @ prim-c-code 2@ prim prim-c-code 2! \ used by output-super-end
1196 :     prim compute-effects
1197 :     prim init-effects
1198 :     compute-max-back-depths
1199 :     output-combined perform ;
1200 :    
1201 :     \ C output
1202 :    
1203 :     : print-item { n stack -- }
1204 :     \ print nth stack item name
1205 :     stack stack-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
1206 :     ." MAYBE_UNUSED _" stack stack-pointer 2@ type n 0 .r ;
1207 :    
1208 :     : print-declarations-combined ( -- )
1209 :     max-stacks 0 ?do
1210 :     max-depth i th @ min-depth i th @ - 0 +do
1211 :     i stacks j th @ print-item ." ;" cr
1212 :     loop
1213 :     loop ;
1214 :    
1215 :     : part-fetches ( -- )
1216 :     fetches ;
1217 :    
1218 :     : part-output-c-tail ( -- )
1219 :     print-debug-results
1220 :     stores ;
1221 :    
1222 : anton 1.7 : stack-combined-tail-stores-limits { stack -- nupper nlower }
1223 : anton 1.6 stack stack-number @ part-num @ 2dup 2>r s-c-max-depth @
1224 :     2r> s-c-max-back-depth @ min
1225 :     stack stack-depth -
1226 : anton 1.7 stack stack-out @ ;
1227 :    
1228 :     : stack-combined-tail-stores { stack -- }
1229 :     \ the top stack-out items of this part are stored elsewhere; so
1230 :     \ this store everything between max-depth and stack-out, unless it
1231 :     \ was stored previously (below back-max-depth)
1232 :     stack stack-combined-tail-stores-limits +do
1233 : anton 1.6 i stack normal-stack-access ." = "
1234 :     i stack part-stack-access ." ;" cr
1235 :     loop ;
1236 :    
1237 :     : combined-tail-stores ( -- )
1238 :     \ All the stores we have yet to do on an INST_TAIL that are the
1239 :     \ result of earlier parts (and will be consumed by other parts in
1240 :     \ the fallthrough path, and thus have not been stored in the
1241 :     \ earlier part).
1242 :     ['] stack-combined-tail-stores map-stacks ;
1243 :    
1244 : anton 1.7 : combined-tail-stack-pointer-update-n { stack -- }
1245 : anton 1.4 stack stack-number @ { nstack }
1246 :     nstack part-num @ 1+ s-c-depth @ ( nupdate-raw )
1247 :     \ correct for possible earlier update
1248 :     nstack part-num @ 1+ final-max-depth? if
1249 : anton 1.7 stack combined ['] stack-diff prim-context -
1250 :     endif ;
1251 :    
1252 :     : combined-tail-stack-pointer-update { stack -- }
1253 :     stack combined-tail-stack-pointer-update-n stack n-stack-pointer-update ;
1254 : anton 1.4
1255 :     : combined-tail-stack-pointer-updates ( -- )
1256 :     ['] combined-tail-stack-pointer-update map-stacks ;
1257 :    
1258 : anton 1.7 : stack-combined-tail-stores-limits { stack -- nupper nlower }
1259 :     stack stack-number @ part-num @ 2dup 2>r s-c-max-depth @
1260 :     2r> s-c-max-back-depth @ min
1261 :     stack stack-depth -
1262 :     stack stack-out @ ;
1263 :    
1264 :     : tail-fill-a-tos { stack -- }
1265 :     \ 1 print-depths
1266 :     stack stack-number @ part-num @ 2dup s-c-max-depth @ { scmde }
1267 :     1+ 2dup s-c-max-depth @ { scmd } s-c-depth @ { scd }
1268 :     scmd scd = scmd 0<> and \ normal fill (TOS consumed)
1269 :     \ or it was stored to (what's now) sp[0] by an earlier part:
1270 :     stack stack-combined-tail-stores-limits <= \ no stores in this tail
1271 :     scmde 0= and \ there were stores to this stack earlier
1272 :     stack combined-tail-stack-pointer-update-n 0<> and \ but not to spTOS
1273 :     or stack ?really-fill-a-tos ;
1274 :    
1275 :     : tail-fill-tos ( -- )
1276 :     \ fill tos in INST_TAIL
1277 :     ['] tail-fill-a-tos map-stacks1 ;
1278 :    
1279 :     : output-c-tail-no-stores ( -- )
1280 :     \ the final part of INST_TAIL
1281 :     output-super-end
1282 :     ." NEXT_P1;" cr
1283 :     tail-fill-tos
1284 :     tail-nextp2 perform ;
1285 :    
1286 : anton 1.1 : output-combined-tail ( -- )
1287 : anton 1.3 in-part @ >r in-part off
1288 : anton 1.5 combined-tail-stack-pointer-updates
1289 : anton 1.1 part-output-c-tail
1290 : anton 1.6 combined-tail-stores
1291 : anton 1.1 combined ['] output-c-tail-no-stores prim-context
1292 :     r> in-part ! ;
1293 :    
1294 :     : part-stack-pointer-updates ( -- )
1295 :     next-stack-number @ 0 +do
1296 : anton 1.4 i part-num @ 1+ final-max-depth? \ reached afterwards
1297 :     i part-num @ final-max-depth? 0= \ but not before
1298 :     part-num @ 0= \ exception: first part
1299 : anton 1.1 or and if
1300 :     stacks i th @ stack-pointer-update
1301 :     endif
1302 :     loop ;
1303 :    
1304 :     : output-part ( p -- )
1305 :     to prim
1306 :     ." /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ." ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." ) */" cr
1307 :     ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr \ debugging
1308 :     ." {" cr
1309 :     print-declarations
1310 :     part-fetches
1311 :     print-debug-args
1312 :     combined ['] part-stack-pointer-updates prim-context
1313 :     prim add-depths \ !! right place?
1314 :     prim prim-c-code 2@ ['] output-combined-tail type-c-code
1315 : anton 1.4 1 part-num +!
1316 : anton 1.1 part-output-c-tail
1317 :     ." }" cr ;
1318 :    
1319 :     : output-parts ( -- )
1320 :     prim >r in-part on
1321 :     current-depth max-stacks cells erase
1322 :     0 part-num !
1323 :     ['] output-part map-combined
1324 :     in-part off
1325 :     r> to prim ;
1326 :    
1327 :     : output-c-combined ( -- )
1328 :     print-entry cr
1329 :     \ debugging messages just in parts
1330 :     ." {" cr
1331 :     ." DEF_CA" cr
1332 :     print-declarations-combined
1333 :     ." NEXT_P0;" cr
1334 :     flush-tos
1335 :     \ fetches \ now in parts
1336 :     \ print-debug-args
1337 :     \ stack-pointer-updates now in parts
1338 :     output-parts
1339 :     output-c-tail2-no-stores
1340 :     ." }" cr
1341 :     cr ;
1342 :    
1343 :     : output-forth-combined ( -- )
1344 :     ;
1345 :    
1346 :    
1347 :     \ peephole optimization rules
1348 :    
1349 :     \ data for a simple peephole optimizer that always tries to combine
1350 :     \ the currently compiled instruction with the last one.
1351 :    
1352 :     \ in order for this to work as intended, shorter combinations for each
1353 :     \ length must be present, and the longer combinations must follow
1354 :     \ shorter ones (this restriction may go away in the future).
1355 :    
1356 :     : output-peephole ( -- )
1357 :     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- cells combinations search-wordlist
1358 :     s" the prefix for this superinstruction must be defined earlier" ?print-error
1359 :     ." {"
1360 :     execute prim-num @ 5 .r ." ,"
1361 :     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-num @ 5 .r ." ,"
1362 :     combined prim-num @ 5 .r ." }, /* "
1363 :     combined prim-c-name 2@ type ." */"
1364 :     cr ;
1365 :    
1366 :    
1367 :     \ cost and superinstruction data for a sophisticated combiner (e.g.,
1368 :     \ shortest path)
1369 :    
1370 :     \ This is intended as initializer for a structure like this
1371 :    
1372 :     \ struct cost {
1373 :     \ int loads; /* number of stack loads */
1374 :     \ int stores; /* number of stack stores */
1375 :     \ int updates; /* number of stack pointer updates */
1376 :     \ int offset; /* offset into super2 table */
1377 :     \ int length; /* number of components */
1378 :     \ };
1379 :    
1380 :     \ How do you know which primitive or combined instruction this
1381 :     \ structure refers to? By the order of cost structures, as in most
1382 :     \ other cases.
1383 :    
1384 :     : super2-length ( -- n )
1385 :     combined if
1386 :     num-combined @
1387 :     else
1388 :     1
1389 :     endif ;
1390 :    
1391 :     : compute-costs { p -- nloads nstores nupdates }
1392 :     \ compute the number of loads, stores, and stack pointer updates
1393 :     \ of a primitive or combined instruction; does not take TOS
1394 :     \ caching into account
1395 :     0 max-stacks 0 +do
1396 :     p prim-stacks-in i th @ +
1397 :     loop
1398 :     super2-length 1- - \ don't count instruction fetches of subsumed insts
1399 :     0 max-stacks 0 +do
1400 :     p prim-stacks-out i th @ +
1401 :     loop
1402 :     0 max-stacks 1 +do \ don't count ip updates, therefore "1 +do"
1403 :     p prim-stacks-in i th @ p prim-stacks-out i th @ <> -
1404 :     loop ;
1405 :    
1406 :     : output-num-part ( p -- )
1407 :     ." N_" prim-c-name 2@ type ." ," ;
1408 :     \ prim-num @ 4 .r ." ," ;
1409 :    
1410 :     : output-name-comment ( -- )
1411 :     ." /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ." */" ;
1412 :    
1413 :     variable offset-super2 0 offset-super2 ! \ offset into the super2 table
1414 :    
1415 :     : output-costs-gforth-simple ( -- )
1416 :     ." {" prim compute-costs
1417 :     rot 2 .r ." ," swap 2 .r ." ," 2 .r ." , "
1418 :     prim output-num-part
1419 :     1 2 .r ." },"
1420 :     output-name-comment
1421 :     cr ;
1422 :    
1423 :     : output-costs-gforth-combined ( -- )
1424 :     ." {" prim compute-costs
1425 :     rot 2 .r ." ," swap 2 .r ." ," 2 .r ." , "
1426 :     ." N_START_SUPER+" offset-super2 @ 5 .r ." ,"
1427 :     super2-length dup 2 .r ." }," offset-super2 +!
1428 :     output-name-comment
1429 :     cr ;
1430 :    
1431 :     : output-costs ( -- )
1432 :     \ description of superinstructions and simple instructions
1433 :     ." {" prim compute-costs
1434 :     rot 2 .r ." ," swap 2 .r ." ," 2 .r ." ,"
1435 :     offset-super2 @ 5 .r ." ,"
1436 :     super2-length dup 2 .r ." }," offset-super2 +!
1437 :     output-name-comment
1438 :     cr ;
1439 :    
1440 :     : output-super2 ( -- )
1441 :     \ table of superinstructions without requirement for existing prefixes
1442 :     combined if
1443 :     ['] output-num-part map-combined
1444 :     else
1445 :     prim output-num-part
1446 :     endif
1447 :     output-name-comment
1448 :     cr ;
1449 :    
1450 :     \ the parser
1451 :    
1452 :     eof-char max-member \ the whole character set + EOF
1453 :    
1454 :     : getinput ( -- n )
1455 :     rawinput @ endrawinput @ =
1456 :     if
1457 :     eof-char
1458 :     else
1459 :     cookedinput @ c@
1460 :     endif ;
1461 :    
1462 :     :noname ( n -- )
1463 :     dup bl > if
1464 :     emit space
1465 :     else
1466 :     .
1467 :     endif ;
1468 :     print-token !
1469 :    
1470 :     : testchar? ( set -- f )
1471 :     getinput member? ;
1472 :     ' testchar? test-vector !
1473 :    
1474 :     : checksynclines ( -- )
1475 :     \ when input points to a newline, check if the next line is a
1476 :     \ sync line. If it is, perform the appropriate actions.
1477 :     rawinput @ begin >r
1478 :     s" #line " r@ over compare if
1479 :     rdrop 1 line +! EXIT
1480 :     endif
1481 :     0. r> 6 chars + 20 >number drop >r drop line ! r> ( c-addr )
1482 :     dup c@ bl = if
1483 :     char+ dup c@ [char] " <> 0= s" sync line syntax" ?print-error
1484 :     char+ dup 100 [char] " scan drop swap 2dup - save-mem filename 2!
1485 :     char+
1486 :     endif
1487 :     dup c@ nl-char <> 0= s" sync line syntax" ?print-error
1488 :     skipsynclines @ if
1489 :     char+ dup rawinput !
1490 :     rawinput @ c@ cookedinput @ c!
1491 :     endif
1492 :     again ;
1493 :    
1494 :     : ?nextchar ( f -- )
1495 :     s" syntax error, wrong char" ?print-error
1496 :     rawinput @ endrawinput @ <> if
1497 :     rawinput @ c@
1498 :     1 chars rawinput +!
1499 :     1 chars cookedinput +!
1500 :     nl-char = if
1501 :     checksynclines
1502 :     rawinput @ line-start !
1503 :     endif
1504 :     rawinput @ c@
1505 :     cookedinput @ c!
1506 :     endif ;
1507 :    
1508 :     : charclass ( set "name" -- )
1509 :     ['] ?nextchar terminal ;
1510 :    
1511 :     : .. ( c1 c2 -- set )
1512 :     ( creates a set that includes the characters c, c1<=c<=c2 )
1513 :     empty copy-set
1514 :     swap 1+ rot do
1515 :     i over add-member
1516 :     loop ;
1517 :    
1518 :     : ` ( -- terminal ) ( use: ` c )
1519 :     ( creates anonymous terminal for the character c )
1520 :     char singleton ['] ?nextchar make-terminal ;
1521 :    
1522 :     char a char z .. char A char Z .. union char _ singleton union charclass letter
1523 :     char 0 char 9 .. charclass digit
1524 :     bl singleton tab-char over add-member charclass white
1525 :     nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member complement charclass nonl
1526 :     nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member
1527 :     char : over add-member complement charclass nocolonnl
1528 :     nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member
1529 :     char } over add-member complement charclass nobracenl
1530 :     bl 1+ maxchar .. char \ singleton complement intersection
1531 :     charclass nowhitebq
1532 :     bl 1+ maxchar .. charclass nowhite
1533 :     char " singleton eof-char over add-member complement charclass noquote
1534 :     nl-char singleton charclass nl
1535 :     eof-char singleton charclass eof
1536 :     nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member charclass nleof
1537 :    
1538 :     (( letter (( letter || digit )) **
1539 :     )) <- c-ident ( -- )
1540 :    
1541 :     (( ` # ?? (( letter || digit || ` : )) ++
1542 :     )) <- stack-ident ( -- )
1543 :    
1544 :     (( nowhitebq nowhite ** ))
1545 :     <- forth-ident ( -- )
1546 :    
1547 :     Variable forth-flag
1548 :     Variable c-flag
1549 :    
1550 :     (( (( ` e || ` E )) {{ start }} nonl **
1551 :     {{ end evaluate }}
1552 :     )) <- eval-comment ( ... -- ... )
1553 :    
1554 :     (( (( ` f || ` F )) {{ start }} nonl **
1555 :     {{ end forth-flag @ IF type cr ELSE 2drop THEN }}
1556 :     )) <- forth-comment ( -- )
1557 :    
1558 :     (( (( ` c || ` C )) {{ start }} nonl **
1559 :     {{ end c-flag @ IF type cr ELSE 2drop THEN }}
1560 :     )) <- c-comment ( -- )
1561 :    
1562 :     (( ` - nonl ** {{
1563 :     forth-flag @ IF forth-fdiff ." [ELSE]" cr THEN
1564 :     c-flag @ IF
1565 :     function-diff
1566 :     ." #else /* " function-number @ 0 .r ." */" cr THEN }}
1567 :     )) <- else-comment
1568 :    
1569 :     (( ` + {{ start }} nonl ** {{ end
1570 :     dup
1571 :     IF c-flag @
1572 :     IF
1573 :     function-diff
1574 :     ." #ifdef HAS_" bounds ?DO I c@ toupper emit LOOP cr
1575 :     THEN
1576 :     forth-flag @
1577 :     IF forth-fdiff ." has? " type ." [IF]" cr THEN
1578 :     ELSE 2drop
1579 :     c-flag @ IF
1580 :     function-diff ." #endif" cr THEN
1581 :     forth-flag @ IF forth-fdiff ." [THEN]" cr THEN
1582 :     THEN }}
1583 :     )) <- if-comment
1584 :    
1585 :     (( (( ` g || ` G )) {{ start }} nonl **
1586 :     {{ end
1587 :     forth-flag @ IF forth-fdiff ." group " type cr THEN
1588 :     c-flag @ IF function-diff
1589 :     ." GROUP(" type ." , " function-number @ 0 .r ." )" cr THEN }}
1590 :     )) <- group-comment
1591 :    
1592 :     (( (( eval-comment || forth-comment || c-comment || else-comment || if-comment || group-comment )) ?? nonl ** )) <- comment-body
1593 :    
1594 :     (( ` \ comment-body nleof )) <- comment ( -- )
1595 :    
1596 :     (( {{ start }} stack-ident {{ end 2 pick init-item item% %size + }} white ** )) **
1597 :     <- stack-items
1598 :    
1599 :     (( {{ prim prim-effect-in }} stack-items {{ prim prim-effect-in-end ! }}
1600 :     ` - ` - white **
1601 :     {{ prim prim-effect-out }} stack-items {{ prim prim-effect-out-end ! }}
1602 :     )) <- stack-effect ( -- )
1603 :    
1604 :     (( {{ prim create-prim }}
1605 :     ` ( white ** {{ start }} stack-effect {{ end prim prim-stack-string 2! }} ` ) white **
1606 :     (( {{ start }} forth-ident {{ end prim prim-wordset 2! }} white **
1607 :     (( {{ start }} c-ident {{ end prim prim-c-name 2! }} )) ??
1608 :     )) ?? nleof
1609 :     (( ` " ` " {{ start }} (( noquote ++ ` " )) ++ {{ end 1- prim prim-doc 2! }} ` " white ** nleof )) ??
1610 :     {{ skipsynclines off line @ c-line ! filename 2@ c-filename 2! start }}
1611 :     (( (( ` { nonl ** nleof (( (( nobracenl {{ line @ drop }} nonl ** )) ?? nleof )) ** ` } white ** nleof white ** ))
1612 :     || (( nocolonnl nonl ** nleof white ** )) ** ))
1613 :     {{ end prim prim-c-code 2! skipsynclines on }}
1614 :     (( ` : white ** nleof
1615 :     {{ start }} (( nonl ++ nleof white ** )) ++ {{ end prim prim-forth-code 2! }}
1616 :     )) ?? {{ process-simple }}
1617 :     nleof
1618 :     )) <- simple-primitive ( -- )
1619 :    
1620 :     (( {{ init-combined }}
1621 :     ` = white ** (( {{ start }} forth-ident {{ end add-prim }} white ** )) ++
1622 :     nleof {{ process-combined }}
1623 :     )) <- combined-primitive
1624 :    
1625 :     (( {{ make-prim to prim 0 to combined
1626 :     line @ name-line ! filename 2@ name-filename 2!
1627 :     function-number @ prim prim-num !
1628 :     start }} [ifdef] vmgen c-ident [else] forth-ident [then] {{ end
1629 :     2dup prim prim-name 2! prim prim-c-name 2! }} white **
1630 :     (( ` / white ** {{ start }} c-ident {{ end prim prim-c-name 2! }} white ** )) ??
1631 :     (( simple-primitive || combined-primitive ))
1632 :     {{ 1 function-number +! }}
1633 :     )) <- primitive ( -- )
1634 :    
1635 :     (( (( comment || primitive || nl white ** )) ** eof ))
1636 :     parser primitives2something
1637 :     warnings @ [IF]
1638 :     .( parser generated ok ) cr
1639 :     [THEN]
1640 :    
1641 :    
1642 :     \ run with gforth-0.5.0 (slurp-file is missing)
1643 :     [IFUNDEF] slurp-file
1644 :     : slurp-file ( c-addr1 u1 -- c-addr2 u2 )
1645 :     \ c-addr1 u1 is the filename, c-addr2 u2 is the file's contents
1646 :     r/o bin open-file throw >r
1647 :     r@ file-size throw abort" file too large"
1648 :     dup allocate throw swap
1649 :     2dup r@ read-file throw over <> abort" could not read whole file"
1650 :     r> close-file throw ;
1651 :     [THEN]
1652 :    
1653 :     : primfilter ( addr u -- )
1654 :     \ process the string at addr u
1655 :     over dup rawinput ! dup line-start ! cookedinput !
1656 :     + endrawinput !
1657 :     checksynclines
1658 :     primitives2something ;
1659 :    
1660 :     : unixify ( c-addr u1 -- c-addr u2 )
1661 :     \ delete crs from the string
1662 :     bounds tuck tuck ?do ( c-addr1 )
1663 :     i c@ dup #cr <> if
1664 :     over c! char+
1665 :     else
1666 :     drop
1667 :     endif
1668 :     loop
1669 :     over - ;
1670 :    
1671 :     : process-file ( addr u xt-simple x-combined -- )
1672 :     output-combined ! output !
1673 :     save-mem 2dup filename 2!
1674 :     slurp-file unixify
1675 :     warnings @ if
1676 :     ." ------------ CUT HERE -------------" cr endif
1677 :     primfilter ;
1678 :    
1679 :     \ : process ( xt -- )
1680 :     \ bl word count rot
1681 :     \ process-file ;

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