[gforth] / gforth / prim

gforth: gforth/prim

1 :	anton	1.1	\ Gforth primitives
2 :
3 :	anton	1.184	\ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,2000,2003,2004,2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 :	anton	1.1
5 :			\ This file is part of Gforth.
6 :
7 :			\ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 :			\ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 :			\ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
10 :			\ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 :
12 :			\ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 :			\ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 :			\ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 :			\ GNU General Public License for more details.
16 :
17 :			\ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 :			\ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 :	anton	1.63	\ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
20 :	anton	1.1
21 :
22 :			\ WARNING: This file is processed by m4. Make sure your identifiers
23 :			\ don't collide with m4's (e.g. by undefining them).
24 :			\
25 :			\
26 :			\
27 :			\ This file contains primitive specifications in the following format:
28 :			\
29 :	anton	1.47	\ forth name ( stack effect ) category [pronunciation]
30 :	anton	1.1	\ [""glossary entry""]
31 :			\ C code
32 :			\ [:
33 :			\ Forth code]
34 :			\
35 :	anton	1.47	\ Note: Fields in brackets are optional. Word specifications have to
36 :			\ be separated by at least one empty line
37 :	anton	1.1	\
38 :			\ Both pronounciation and stack items (in the stack effect) must
39 :	anton	1.48	\ conform to the C identifier syntax or the C compiler will complain.
40 :			\ If you don't have a pronounciation field, the Forth name is used,
41 :			\ and has to conform to the C identifier syntax.
42 :	anton	1.1	\
43 :			\ These specifications are automatically translated into C-code for the
44 :			\ interpreter and into some other files. I hope that your C compiler has
45 :			\ decent optimization, otherwise the automatically generated code will
46 :			\ be somewhat slow. The Forth version of the code is included for manual
47 :			\ compilers, so they will need to compile only the important words.
48 :			\
49 :			\ Note that stack pointer adjustment is performed according to stack
50 :			\ effect by automatically generated code and NEXT is automatically
51 :			\ appended to the C code. Also, you can use the names in the stack
52 :			\ effect in the C code. Stack access is automatic. One exception: if
53 :			\ your code does not fall through, the results are not stored into the
54 :			\ stack. Use different names on both sides of the '--', if you change a
55 :			\ value (some stores to the stack are optimized away).
56 :	anton	1.93	\
57 :			\ For superinstructions the syntax is:
58 :			\
59 :			\ forth-name [/ c-name] = forth-name forth-name ...
60 :			\
61 :	anton	1.1	\
62 :			\ The stack variables have the following types:
63 :			\
64 :			\ name matches type
65 :			\ f.* Bool
66 :			\ c.* Char
67 :	anton	1.93	\ [nw].* Cell
68 :	anton	1.1	\ u.* UCell
69 :			\ d.* DCell
70 :			\ ud.* UDCell
71 :			\ r.* Float
72 :			\ a_.* Cell *
73 :			\ c_.* Char *
74 :			\ f_.* Float *
75 :			\ df_.* DFloat *
76 :			\ sf_.* SFloat *
77 :			\ xt.* XT
78 :			\ f83name.* F83Name *
79 :	anton	1.67
80 :	anton	1.79	\E stack data-stack sp Cell
81 :			\E stack fp-stack fp Float
82 :			\E stack return-stack rp Cell
83 :			\E
84 :	anton	1.67	\E get-current prefixes set-current
85 :			\E
86 :			\E s" Bool" single data-stack type-prefix f
87 :			\E s" Char" single data-stack type-prefix c
88 :			\E s" Cell" single data-stack type-prefix n
89 :			\E s" Cell" single data-stack type-prefix w
90 :			\E s" UCell" single data-stack type-prefix u
91 :			\E s" DCell" double data-stack type-prefix d
92 :			\E s" UDCell" double data-stack type-prefix ud
93 :			\E s" Float" single fp-stack type-prefix r
94 :			\E s" Cell *" single data-stack type-prefix a_
95 :			\E s" Char *" single data-stack type-prefix c_
96 :			\E s" Float *" single data-stack type-prefix f_
97 :			\E s" DFloat *" single data-stack type-prefix df_
98 :			\E s" SFloat *" single data-stack type-prefix sf_
99 :			\E s" Xt" single data-stack type-prefix xt
100 :			\E s" struct F83Name *" single data-stack type-prefix f83name
101 :	anton	1.71	\E s" struct Longname *" single data-stack type-prefix longname
102 :	anton	1.67	\E
103 :	anton	1.172	\E data-stack stack-prefix S:
104 :			\E fp-stack stack-prefix F:
105 :	anton	1.67	\E return-stack stack-prefix R:
106 :			\E inst-stream stack-prefix #
107 :			\E
108 :			\E set-current
109 :	anton	1.97	\E store-optimization on
110 :	anton	1.109	\E ' noop tail-nextp2 ! \ now INST_TAIL just stores, but does not jump
111 :	anton	1.128	\E
112 :			\E include-skipped-insts on \ static superinsts include cells for components
113 :			\E \ useful for dynamic programming and
114 :			\E \ superinsts across entry points
115 :	anton	1.67
116 :	anton	1.1	\
117 :			\
118 :			\
119 :			\ In addition the following names can be used:
120 :			\ ip the instruction pointer
121 :			\ sp the data stack pointer
122 :			\ rp the parameter stack pointer
123 :			\ lp the locals stack pointer
124 :			\ NEXT executes NEXT
125 :			\ cfa
126 :			\ NEXT1 executes NEXT1
127 :			\ FLAG(x) makes a Forth flag from a C flag
128 :			\
129 :			\
130 :			\
131 :			\ Percentages in comments are from Koopmans book: average/maximum use
132 :			\ (taken from four, not very representative benchmarks)
133 :			\
134 :			\
135 :			\
136 :			\ To do:
137 :			\
138 :			\ throw execute, cfa and NEXT1 out?
139 :			\ macroize ip, ip++, ip++ (pipelining)?
140 :
141 :	anton	1.145	\ Stack caching setup
142 :
143 :	anton	1.173	ifdef(`STACK_CACHE_FILE', `include(STACK_CACHE_FILE)', `include(cache0.vmg)')
144 :	anton	1.145
145 :	anton	1.1	\ these m4 macros would collide with identifiers
146 :			undefine(`index')
147 :			undefine(`shift')
148 :	pazsan	1.78	undefine(`symbols')
149 :	anton	1.1
150 :	anton	1.140	\F 0 [if]
151 :
152 :	anton	1.139	\ run-time routines for non-primitives. They are defined as
153 :			\ primitives, because that simplifies things.
154 :
155 :			(docol) ( -- R:a_retaddr ) gforth-internal paren_docol
156 :			""run-time routine for colon definitions""
157 :	anton	1.148	#ifdef NO_IP
158 :			a_retaddr = next_code;
159 :			INST_TAIL;
160 :			goto *(Label )PFA(CFA);
161 :			#else /* !defined(NO_IP) */
162 :	anton	1.141	a_retaddr = (Cell *)IP;
163 :	anton	1.139	SET_IP((Xt *)PFA(CFA));
164 :	anton	1.148	#endif /* !defined(NO_IP) */
165 :	anton	1.139
166 :			(docon) ( -- w ) gforth-internal paren_docon
167 :			""run-time routine for constants""
168 :			w = (Cell )PFA(CFA);
169 :	anton	1.148	#ifdef NO_IP
170 :			INST_TAIL;
171 :			goto *next_code;
172 :			#endif /* defined(NO_IP) */
173 :	anton	1.139
174 :			(dovar) ( -- a_body ) gforth-internal paren_dovar
175 :			""run-time routine for variables and CREATEd words""
176 :			a_body = PFA(CFA);
177 :	anton	1.148	#ifdef NO_IP
178 :			INST_TAIL;
179 :			goto *next_code;
180 :			#endif /* defined(NO_IP) */
181 :	anton	1.139
182 :			(douser) ( -- a_user ) gforth-internal paren_douser
183 :			""run-time routine for constants""
184 :			a_user = (Cell )(up+(Cell *)PFA(CFA));
185 :	anton	1.148	#ifdef NO_IP
186 :			INST_TAIL;
187 :			goto *next_code;
188 :			#endif /* defined(NO_IP) */
189 :	anton	1.139
190 :			(dodefer) ( -- ) gforth-internal paren_dodefer
191 :			""run-time routine for deferred words""
192 :	anton	1.148	#ifndef NO_IP
193 :	anton	1.141	ip=IP; /* undo any ip updating that may have been performed by NEXT_P0 */
194 :	anton	1.148	#endif /* !defined(NO_IP) */
195 :	anton	1.141	SUPER_END; /* !! probably unnecessary and may lead to measurement errors */
196 :	anton	1.161	VM_JUMP(EXEC1((Xt )PFA(CFA)));
197 :	anton	1.139
198 :			(dofield) ( n1 -- n2 ) gforth-internal paren_field
199 :			""run-time routine for fields""
200 :			n2 = n1 + (Cell )PFA(CFA);
201 :	anton	1.148	#ifdef NO_IP
202 :			INST_TAIL;
203 :			goto *next_code;
204 :			#endif /* defined(NO_IP) */
205 :	anton	1.139
206 :			(dodoes) ( -- a_body R:a_retaddr ) gforth-internal paren_dodoes
207 :			""run-time routine for @code{does>}-defined words""
208 :	anton	1.148	#ifdef NO_IP
209 :			a_retaddr = next_code;
210 :			a_body = PFA(CFA);
211 :			INST_TAIL;
212 :			goto *(Label )DOES_CODE1(CFA);
213 :			#else /* !defined(NO_IP) */
214 :	anton	1.141	a_retaddr = (Cell *)IP;
215 :	anton	1.139	a_body = PFA(CFA);
216 :			SET_IP(DOES_CODE1(CFA));
217 :	anton	1.148	#endif /* !defined(NO_IP) */
218 :	anton	1.139
219 :			(does-handler) ( -- ) gforth-internal paren_does_handler
220 :			""just a slot to have an encoding for the DOESJUMP,
221 :			which is no longer used anyway (!! eliminate this)""
222 :	anton	1.140
223 :			\F [endif]
224 :	anton	1.139
225 :	pazsan	1.83	\g control
226 :
227 :	anton	1.47	noop ( -- ) gforth
228 :	anton	1.1	:
229 :			;
230 :
231 :	pazsan	1.112	call ( #a_callee -- R:a_retaddr ) new
232 :			""Call callee (a variant of docol with inline argument).""
233 :			#ifdef NO_IP
234 :	anton	1.148	assert(0);
235 :	pazsan	1.112	INST_TAIL;
236 :			JUMP(a_callee);
237 :			#else
238 :			#ifdef DEBUG
239 :			{
240 :			CFA_TO_NAME((((Cell *)a_callee)-2));
241 :			fprintf(stderr,"%08lx: call %08lx %.*s\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)a_callee,
242 :			len,name);
243 :			}
244 :			#endif
245 :			a_retaddr = (Cell *)IP;
246 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_callee);
247 :			#endif
248 :	anton	1.1
249 :	anton	1.47	execute ( xt -- ) core
250 :	crook	1.29	""Perform the semantics represented by the execution token, @i{xt}.""
251 :	anton	1.102	#ifndef NO_IP
252 :	anton	1.1	ip=IP;
253 :	anton	1.102	#endif
254 :	anton	1.76	SUPER_END;
255 :	anton	1.161	VM_JUMP(EXEC1(xt));
256 :	anton	1.1
257 :	anton	1.47	perform ( a_addr -- ) gforth
258 :	anton	1.55	""@code{@@ execute}.""
259 :	anton	1.1	/* and pfe */
260 :	anton	1.102	#ifndef NO_IP
261 :	anton	1.1	ip=IP;
262 :	anton	1.102	#endif
263 :	anton	1.76	SUPER_END;
264 :	anton	1.161	VM_JUMP(EXEC1((Xt )a_addr));
265 :	anton	1.1	:
266 :			@ execute ;
267 :
268 :	pazsan	1.112	;s ( R:w -- ) gforth semis
269 :			""The primitive compiled by @code{EXIT}.""
270 :			#ifdef NO_IP
271 :			INST_TAIL;
272 :			goto (void )w;
273 :			#else
274 :			SET_IP((Xt *)w);
275 :			#endif
276 :
277 :			unloop ( R:w1 R:w2 -- ) core
278 :			/* !! alias for 2rdrop */
279 :			:
280 :			r> rdrop rdrop >r ;
281 :
282 :			lit-perform ( #a_addr -- ) new lit_perform
283 :			#ifndef NO_IP
284 :			ip=IP;
285 :			#endif
286 :			SUPER_END;
287 :	anton	1.161	VM_JUMP(EXEC1((Xt )a_addr));
288 :	pazsan	1.112
289 :			does-exec ( #a_cfa -- R:nest a_pfa ) new does_exec
290 :			#ifdef NO_IP
291 :			/* compiled to LIT CALL by compile_prim */
292 :			assert(0);
293 :			#else
294 :			a_pfa = PFA(a_cfa);
295 :			nest = (Cell)IP;
296 :			#ifdef DEBUG
297 :			{
298 :			CFA_TO_NAME(a_cfa);
299 :			fprintf(stderr,"%08lx: does %08lx %.*s\n",
300 :			(Cell)ip,(Cell)a_cfa,len,name);
301 :			}
302 :			#endif
303 :			SET_IP(DOES_CODE1(a_cfa));
304 :			#endif
305 :
306 :	pazsan	1.15	\+glocals
307 :	anton	1.1
308 :	pazsan	1.112	branch-lp+!# ( #a_target #nlocals -- ) gforth branch_lp_plus_store_number
309 :	anton	1.1	/* this will probably not be used */
310 :	anton	1.68	lp += nlocals;
311 :	pazsan	1.112	#ifdef NO_IP
312 :			INST_TAIL;
313 :			JUMP(a_target);
314 :			#else
315 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
316 :			#endif
317 :	anton	1.1
318 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
319 :	anton	1.1
320 :	pazsan	1.112	branch ( #a_target -- ) gforth
321 :			#ifdef NO_IP
322 :			INST_TAIL;
323 :			JUMP(a_target);
324 :			#else
325 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
326 :			#endif
327 :	anton	1.1	:
328 :	pazsan	1.112	r> @ >r ;
329 :	anton	1.1
330 :	pazsan	1.112	\ condbranch(forthname,stackeffect,restline,code1,code2,forthcode)
331 :	anton	1.1	\ this is non-syntactical: code must open a brace that is closed by the macro
332 :	anton	1.159	\ condbranch(forthname,stackeffect,restline,code1,code2,forthcode)
333 :			\ this is non-syntactical: code must open a brace that is closed by the macro
334 :	anton	1.1	define(condbranch,
335 :	anton	1.159	$1 ( `#'a_target $2 ) $3
336 :			$4 #ifdef NO_IP
337 :			INST_TAIL;
338 :			#endif
339 :			$5 #ifdef NO_IP
340 :			JUMP(a_target);
341 :			#else
342 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
343 :			#endif
344 :			}
345 :			$6
346 :
347 :			\+glocals
348 :
349 :			$1-lp+!`#' ( `#'a_target `#'nlocals $2 ) $3_lp_plus_store_number
350 :			$4 #ifdef NO_IP
351 :			INST_TAIL;
352 :			#endif
353 :			$5 lp += nlocals;
354 :			#ifdef NO_IP
355 :			JUMP(a_target);
356 :			#else
357 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
358 :			#endif
359 :			}
360 :
361 :			\+
362 :			)
363 :
364 :			\ version that generates two jumps (not good for PR 15242 workaround)
365 :			define(condbranch_twojump,
366 :	pazsan	1.112	$1 ( `#'a_target $2 ) $3
367 :			$4 #ifdef NO_IP
368 :	anton	1.96	INST_TAIL;
369 :	pazsan	1.112	#endif
370 :			$5 #ifdef NO_IP
371 :			JUMP(a_target);
372 :			#else
373 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
374 :			INST_TAIL; NEXT_P2;
375 :			#endif
376 :	anton	1.1	}
377 :	anton	1.87	SUPER_CONTINUE;
378 :	pazsan	1.112	$6
379 :	anton	1.1
380 :	pazsan	1.15	\+glocals
381 :	anton	1.1
382 :	pazsan	1.112	$1-lp+!`#' ( `#'a_target `#'nlocals $2 ) $3_lp_plus_store_number
383 :			$4 #ifdef NO_IP
384 :	anton	1.96	INST_TAIL;
385 :	pazsan	1.112	#endif
386 :			$5 lp += nlocals;
387 :			#ifdef NO_IP
388 :			JUMP(a_target);
389 :			#else
390 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
391 :			INST_TAIL; NEXT_P2;
392 :			#endif
393 :	anton	1.1	}
394 :	anton	1.87	SUPER_CONTINUE;
395 :	anton	1.1
396 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
397 :	anton	1.1	)
398 :
399 :	anton	1.68	condbranch(?branch,f --,f83 question_branch,
400 :	pazsan	1.112	,if (f==0) {
401 :	jwilke	1.5	,:
402 :	pazsan	1.112	0= dup 0= \ !f f
403 :			r> tuck cell+ \ !f branchoffset f IP+
404 :			and -rot @ and or \ f&IP+\|!f&branch
405 :	jwilke	1.5	>r ;)
406 :	anton	1.1
407 :			\ we don't need an lp_plus_store version of the ?dup-stuff, because it
408 :			\ is only used in if's (yet)
409 :
410 :	pazsan	1.15	\+xconds
411 :	anton	1.1
412 :	anton	1.172	?dup-?branch ( #a_target f -- S:... ) new question_dupe_question_branch
413 :	anton	1.1	""The run-time procedure compiled by @code{?DUP-IF}.""
414 :			if (f==0) {
415 :	pazsan	1.112	#ifdef NO_IP
416 :			INST_TAIL;
417 :			JUMP(a_target);
418 :			#else
419 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
420 :			#endif
421 :	anton	1.174	} else {
422 :	anton	1.172	sp--;
423 :			sp[0]=f;
424 :	anton	1.174	}
425 :	anton	1.1
426 :	anton	1.172	?dup-0=-?branch ( #a_target f -- S:... ) new question_dupe_zero_equals_question_branch
427 :	anton	1.1	""The run-time procedure compiled by @code{?DUP-0=-IF}.""
428 :			if (f!=0) {
429 :			sp--;
430 :	anton	1.172	sp[0]=f;
431 :	pazsan	1.112	#ifdef NO_IP
432 :			JUMP(a_target);
433 :			#else
434 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
435 :			#endif
436 :	anton	1.1	}
437 :
438 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
439 :	jwilke	1.31	\fhas? skiploopprims 0= [IF]
440 :	anton	1.1
441 :	anton	1.68	condbranch((next),R:n1 -- R:n2,cmFORTH paren_next,
442 :	anton	1.65	n2=n1-1;
443 :	pazsan	1.112	,if (n1) {
444 :	anton	1.1	,:
445 :			r> r> dup 1- >r
446 :	pazsan	1.112	IF @ >r ELSE cell+ >r THEN ;)
447 :	anton	1.1
448 :	anton	1.68	condbranch((loop),R:nlimit R:n1 -- R:nlimit R:n2,gforth paren_loop,
449 :	anton	1.65	n2=n1+1;
450 :	pazsan	1.112	,if (n2 != nlimit) {
451 :	anton	1.1	,:
452 :			r> r> 1+ r> 2dup =
453 :			IF >r 1- >r cell+ >r
454 :	pazsan	1.112	ELSE >r >r @ >r THEN ;)
455 :	anton	1.1
456 :	anton	1.68	condbranch((+loop),n R:nlimit R:n1 -- R:nlimit R:n2,gforth paren_plus_loop,
457 :	anton	1.1	/* !! check this thoroughly */
458 :			/* sign bit manipulation and test: (x^y)<0 is equivalent to (x<0) != (y<0) */
459 :			/* dependent upon two's complement arithmetic */
460 :	anton	1.65	Cell olddiff = n1-nlimit;
461 :			n2=n1+n;
462 :	anton	1.149	,if (((olddiff^(olddiff+n)) /* the limit is not crossed */
463 :			&(olddiff^n)) /* OR it is a wrap-around effect */
464 :			>=0) { /* & is used to avoid having two branches for gforth-native */
465 :	anton	1.1	,:
466 :			r> swap
467 :			r> r> 2dup - >r
468 :			2 pick r@ + r@ xor 0< 0=
469 :			3 pick r> xor 0< 0= or
470 :	pazsan	1.112	IF >r + >r @ >r
471 :	anton	1.1	ELSE >r >r drop cell+ >r THEN ;)
472 :
473 :	pazsan	1.15	\+xconds
474 :	anton	1.1
475 :	anton	1.68	condbranch((-loop),u R:nlimit R:n1 -- R:nlimit R:n2,gforth paren_minus_loop,
476 :	anton	1.65	UCell olddiff = n1-nlimit;
477 :			n2=n1-u;
478 :	pazsan	1.112	,if (olddiff>u) {
479 :	anton	1.1	,)
480 :
481 :	anton	1.68	condbranch((s+loop),n R:nlimit R:n1 -- R:nlimit R:n2,gforth paren_symmetric_plus_loop,
482 :	anton	1.1	""The run-time procedure compiled by S+LOOP. It loops until the index
483 :			crosses the boundary between limit and limit-sign(n). I.e. a symmetric
484 :			version of (+LOOP).""
485 :			/* !! check this thoroughly */
486 :	anton	1.65	Cell diff = n1-nlimit;
487 :	anton	1.1	Cell newdiff = diff+n;
488 :			if (n<0) {
489 :			diff = -diff;
490 :			newdiff = -newdiff;
491 :			}
492 :	anton	1.65	n2=n1+n;
493 :	anton	1.149	,if (((~diff)\|newdiff)<0) { /* use \| to avoid two branches for gforth-native */
494 :	anton	1.1	,)
495 :
496 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
497 :	anton	1.1
498 :	pazsan	1.112	(for) ( ncount -- R:nlimit R:ncount ) cmFORTH paren_for
499 :	anton	1.1	/* or (for) = >r -- collides with unloop! */
500 :	anton	1.65	nlimit=0;
501 :	anton	1.1	:
502 :			r> swap 0 >r >r >r ;
503 :
504 :	pazsan	1.112	(do) ( nlimit nstart -- R:nlimit R:nstart ) gforth paren_do
505 :	anton	1.1	:
506 :			r> swap rot >r >r >r ;
507 :
508 :	pazsan	1.112	(?do) ( #a_target nlimit nstart -- R:nlimit R:nstart ) gforth paren_question_do
509 :			#ifdef NO_IP
510 :			INST_TAIL;
511 :			#endif
512 :	anton	1.1	if (nstart == nlimit) {
513 :	pazsan	1.112	#ifdef NO_IP
514 :			JUMP(a_target);
515 :			#else
516 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
517 :			#endif
518 :	anton	1.1	}
519 :			:
520 :			2dup =
521 :			IF r> swap rot >r >r
522 :	pazsan	1.112	@ >r
523 :	anton	1.1	ELSE r> swap rot >r >r
524 :			cell+ >r
525 :			THEN ; \ --> CORE-EXT
526 :
527 :	pazsan	1.15	\+xconds
528 :	anton	1.1
529 :	pazsan	1.112	(+do) ( #a_target nlimit nstart -- R:nlimit R:nstart ) gforth paren_plus_do
530 :			#ifdef NO_IP
531 :			INST_TAIL;
532 :			#endif
533 :	anton	1.1	if (nstart >= nlimit) {
534 :	pazsan	1.112	#ifdef NO_IP
535 :			JUMP(a_target);
536 :			#else
537 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
538 :			#endif
539 :	anton	1.1	}
540 :			:
541 :			swap 2dup
542 :			r> swap >r swap >r
543 :			>=
544 :			IF
545 :	pazsan	1.112	@
546 :	anton	1.1	ELSE
547 :			cell+
548 :			THEN >r ;
549 :
550 :	pazsan	1.112	(u+do) ( #a_target ulimit ustart -- R:ulimit R:ustart ) gforth paren_u_plus_do
551 :			#ifdef NO_IP
552 :			INST_TAIL;
553 :			#endif
554 :	anton	1.1	if (ustart >= ulimit) {
555 :	pazsan	1.112	#ifdef NO_IP
556 :			JUMP(a_target);
557 :			#else
558 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
559 :			#endif
560 :	anton	1.1	}
561 :			:
562 :			swap 2dup
563 :			r> swap >r swap >r
564 :			u>=
565 :			IF
566 :	pazsan	1.112	@
567 :	anton	1.1	ELSE
568 :			cell+
569 :			THEN >r ;
570 :
571 :	pazsan	1.112	(-do) ( #a_target nlimit nstart -- R:nlimit R:nstart ) gforth paren_minus_do
572 :			#ifdef NO_IP
573 :			INST_TAIL;
574 :			#endif
575 :	anton	1.1	if (nstart <= nlimit) {
576 :	pazsan	1.112	#ifdef NO_IP
577 :			JUMP(a_target);
578 :			#else
579 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
580 :			#endif
581 :	anton	1.1	}
582 :			:
583 :			swap 2dup
584 :			r> swap >r swap >r
585 :			<=
586 :			IF
587 :	pazsan	1.112	@
588 :	anton	1.1	ELSE
589 :			cell+
590 :			THEN >r ;
591 :
592 :	pazsan	1.112	(u-do) ( #a_target ulimit ustart -- R:ulimit R:ustart ) gforth paren_u_minus_do
593 :			#ifdef NO_IP
594 :			INST_TAIL;
595 :			#endif
596 :	anton	1.1	if (ustart <= ulimit) {
597 :	pazsan	1.112	#ifdef NO_IP
598 :			JUMP(a_target);
599 :			#else
600 :			SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
601 :			#endif
602 :	anton	1.1	}
603 :			:
604 :			swap 2dup
605 :			r> swap >r swap >r
606 :			u<=
607 :			IF
608 :	pazsan	1.112	@
609 :	anton	1.1	ELSE
610 :			cell+
611 :			THEN >r ;
612 :
613 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
614 :	anton	1.1
615 :	jwilke	1.5	\ don't make any assumptions where the return stack is!!
616 :			\ implement this in machine code if it should run quickly!
617 :
618 :	anton	1.65	i ( R:n -- R:n n ) core
619 :	anton	1.1	:
620 :	jwilke	1.5	\ rp@ cell+ @ ;
621 :			r> r> tuck >r >r ;
622 :	anton	1.1
623 :	anton	1.65	i' ( R:w R:w2 -- R:w R:w2 w ) gforth i_tick
624 :	anton	1.1	:
625 :	jwilke	1.5	\ rp@ cell+ cell+ @ ;
626 :			r> r> r> dup itmp ! >r >r >r itmp @ ;
627 :			variable itmp
628 :	anton	1.1
629 :	anton	1.65	j ( R:n R:d1 -- n R:n R:d1 ) core
630 :	anton	1.1	:
631 :	jwilke	1.5	\ rp@ cell+ cell+ cell+ @ ;
632 :			r> r> r> r> dup itmp ! >r >r >r >r itmp @ ;
633 :			[IFUNDEF] itmp variable itmp [THEN]
634 :	anton	1.1
635 :	anton	1.65	k ( R:n R:d1 R:d2 -- n R:n R:d1 R:d2 ) gforth
636 :	anton	1.1	:
637 :	jwilke	1.5	\ rp@ [ 5 cells ] Literal + @ ;
638 :			r> r> r> r> r> r> dup itmp ! >r >r >r >r >r >r itmp @ ;
639 :			[IFUNDEF] itmp variable itmp [THEN]
640 :	jwilke	1.31
641 :			\f[THEN]
642 :	anton	1.1
643 :			\ digit is high-level: 0/0%
644 :
645 :	pazsan	1.83	\g strings
646 :
647 :	anton	1.47	move ( c_from c_to ucount -- ) core
648 :	anton	1.52	""Copy the contents of @i{ucount} aus at @i{c-from} to
649 :	anton	1.33	@i{c-to}. @code{move} works correctly even if the two areas overlap.""
650 :	anton	1.52	/* !! note that the standard specifies addr, not c-addr */
651 :	anton	1.1	memmove(c_to,c_from,ucount);
652 :			/* make an Ifdef for bsd and others? */
653 :			:
654 :			>r 2dup u< IF r> cmove> ELSE r> cmove THEN ;
655 :
656 :	anton	1.47	cmove ( c_from c_to u -- ) string c_move
657 :	anton	1.33	""Copy the contents of @i{ucount} characters from data space at
658 :			@i{c-from} to @i{c-to}. The copy proceeds @code{char}-by-@code{char}
659 :			from low address to high address; i.e., for overlapping areas it is
660 :			safe if @i{c-to}=<@i{c-from}.""
661 :	anton	1.125	cmove(c_from,c_to,u);
662 :	anton	1.1	:
663 :			bounds ?DO dup c@ I c! 1+ LOOP drop ;
664 :
665 :	anton	1.47	cmove> ( c_from c_to u -- ) string c_move_up
666 :	anton	1.33	""Copy the contents of @i{ucount} characters from data space at
667 :			@i{c-from} to @i{c-to}. The copy proceeds @code{char}-by-@code{char}
668 :			from high address to low address; i.e., for overlapping areas it is
669 :			safe if @i{c-to}>=@i{c-from}.""
670 :	anton	1.125	cmove_up(c_from,c_to,u);
671 :	anton	1.1	:
672 :			dup 0= IF drop 2drop exit THEN
673 :			rot over + -rot bounds swap 1-
674 :			DO 1- dup c@ I c! -1 +LOOP drop ;
675 :
676 :	anton	1.47	fill ( c_addr u c -- ) core
677 :	anton	1.52	""Store @i{c} in @i{u} chars starting at @i{c-addr}.""
678 :	anton	1.1	memset(c_addr,c,u);
679 :			:
680 :			-rot bounds
681 :			?DO dup I c! LOOP drop ;
682 :
683 :	anton	1.47	compare ( c_addr1 u1 c_addr2 u2 -- n ) string
684 :	crook	1.29	""Compare two strings lexicographically. If they are equal, @i{n} is 0; if
685 :			the first string is smaller, @i{n} is -1; if the first string is larger, @i{n}
686 :	anton	1.1	is 1. Currently this is based on the machine's character
687 :	crook	1.26	comparison. In the future, this may change to consider the current
688 :	anton	1.1	locale and its collation order.""
689 :	pazsan	1.46	/* close ' to keep fontify happy */
690 :	anton	1.125	n = compare(c_addr1, u1, c_addr2, u2);
691 :	anton	1.1	:
692 :	pazsan	1.43	rot 2dup swap - >r min swap -text dup
693 :			IF rdrop ELSE drop r> sgn THEN ;
694 :	pazsan	1.143	: -text ( c_addr1 u c_addr2 -- n )
695 :			swap bounds
696 :			?DO dup c@ I c@ = WHILE 1+ LOOP drop 0
697 :			ELSE c@ I c@ - unloop THEN sgn ;
698 :	pazsan	1.43	: sgn ( n -- -1/0/1 )
699 :			dup 0= IF EXIT THEN 0< 2* 1+ ;
700 :	anton	1.1
701 :	anton	1.125	\ -text is only used by replaced primitives now; move it elsewhere
702 :			\ -text ( c_addr1 u c_addr2 -- n ) new dash_text
703 :			\ n = memcmp(c_addr1, c_addr2, u);
704 :			\ if (n<0)
705 :			\ n = -1;
706 :			\ else if (n>0)
707 :			\ n = 1;
708 :			\ :
709 :			\ swap bounds
710 :			\ ?DO dup c@ I c@ = WHILE 1+ LOOP drop 0
711 :			\ ELSE c@ I c@ - unloop THEN sgn ;
712 :			\ : sgn ( n -- -1/0/1 )
713 :			\ dup 0= IF EXIT THEN 0< 2* 1+ ;
714 :	anton	1.1
715 :	anton	1.47	toupper ( c1 -- c2 ) gforth
716 :	crook	1.29	""If @i{c1} is a lower-case character (in the current locale), @i{c2}
717 :	anton	1.25	is the equivalent upper-case character. All other characters are unchanged.""
718 :	anton	1.1	c2 = toupper(c1);
719 :			:
720 :			dup [char] a - [ char z char a - 1 + ] Literal u< bl and - ;
721 :
722 :	anton	1.47	/string ( c_addr1 u1 n -- c_addr2 u2 ) string slash_string
723 :	crook	1.29	""Adjust the string specified by @i{c-addr1, u1} to remove @i{n}
724 :	crook	1.27	characters from the start of the string.""
725 :	anton	1.1	c_addr2 = c_addr1+n;
726 :			u2 = u1-n;
727 :			:
728 :			tuck - >r + r> dup 0< IF - 0 THEN ;
729 :
730 :	pazsan	1.83	\g arith
731 :
732 :	pazsan	1.112	lit ( #w -- w ) gforth
733 :			:
734 :			r> dup @ swap cell+ >r ;
735 :
736 :	anton	1.47	+ ( n1 n2 -- n ) core plus
737 :	anton	1.1	n = n1+n2;
738 :
739 :	pazsan	1.112	\ lit+ / lit_plus = lit +
740 :
741 :			lit+ ( n1 #n2 -- n ) new lit_plus
742 :			n=n1+n2;
743 :
744 :	anton	1.1	\ PFE-0.9.14 has it differently, but the next release will have it as follows
745 :	anton	1.47	under+ ( n1 n2 n3 -- n n2 ) gforth under_plus
746 :	crook	1.29	""add @i{n3} to @i{n1} (giving @i{n})""
747 :	anton	1.1	n = n1+n3;
748 :			:
749 :			rot + swap ;
750 :
751 :	anton	1.47	- ( n1 n2 -- n ) core minus
752 :	anton	1.1	n = n1-n2;
753 :			:
754 :			negate + ;
755 :
756 :	anton	1.47	negate ( n1 -- n2 ) core
757 :	anton	1.1	/* use minus as alias */
758 :			n2 = -n1;
759 :			:
760 :			invert 1+ ;
761 :
762 :	anton	1.47	1+ ( n1 -- n2 ) core one_plus
763 :	anton	1.1	n2 = n1+1;
764 :			:
765 :			1 + ;
766 :
767 :	anton	1.47	1- ( n1 -- n2 ) core one_minus
768 :	anton	1.1	n2 = n1-1;
769 :			:
770 :			1 - ;
771 :
772 :	anton	1.47	max ( n1 n2 -- n ) core
773 :	anton	1.1	if (n1<n2)
774 :			n = n2;
775 :			else
776 :			n = n1;
777 :			:
778 :			2dup < IF swap THEN drop ;
779 :
780 :	anton	1.47	min ( n1 n2 -- n ) core
781 :	anton	1.1	if (n1<n2)
782 :			n = n1;
783 :			else
784 :			n = n2;
785 :			:
786 :			2dup > IF swap THEN drop ;
787 :
788 :	anton	1.52	abs ( n -- u ) core
789 :			if (n<0)
790 :			u = -n;
791 :	anton	1.1	else
792 :	anton	1.52	u = n;
793 :	anton	1.1	:
794 :			dup 0< IF negate THEN ;
795 :
796 :	anton	1.47	* ( n1 n2 -- n ) core star
797 :	anton	1.1	n = n1*n2;
798 :			:
799 :			um* drop ;
800 :
801 :	anton	1.47	/ ( n1 n2 -- n ) core slash
802 :	anton	1.1	n = n1/n2;
803 :	pazsan	1.169	if(FLOORED_DIV && ((n1^n2) < 0) && (n1%n2 != 0)) n--;
804 :	anton	1.1	:
805 :			/mod nip ;
806 :
807 :	anton	1.47	mod ( n1 n2 -- n ) core
808 :	anton	1.1	n = n1%n2;
809 :	pazsan	1.169	if(FLOORED_DIV && ((n1^n2) < 0) && n!=0) n += n2;
810 :	anton	1.1	:
811 :			/mod drop ;
812 :
813 :	anton	1.47	/mod ( n1 n2 -- n3 n4 ) core slash_mod
814 :	anton	1.1	n4 = n1/n2;
815 :			n3 = n1%n2; /* !! is this correct? look into C standard! */
816 :	pazsan	1.169	if (FLOORED_DIV && ((n1^n2) < 0) && n3!=0) {
817 :	pazsan	1.162	n4--;
818 :			n3+=n2;
819 :			}
820 :	anton	1.1	:
821 :			>r s>d r> fm/mod ;
822 :
823 :	pazsan	1.162	*/mod ( n1 n2 n3 -- n4 n5 ) core star_slash_mod
824 :			""n1n2=n3n5+n4, with the intermediate result (n1*n2) being double.""
825 :			#ifdef BUGGY_LL_MUL
826 :			DCell d = mmul(n1,n2);
827 :			#else
828 :			DCell d = (DCell)n1 * (DCell)n2;
829 :			#endif
830 :			#ifdef BUGGY_LL_DIV
831 :			DCell r = fmdiv(d,n3);
832 :			n4=DHI(r);
833 :			n5=DLO(r);
834 :			#else
835 :			/* assumes that the processor uses either floored or symmetric division */
836 :			n5 = d/n3;
837 :			n4 = d%n3;
838 :	pazsan	1.169	if (FLOORED_DIV && ((DHI(d)^n3)<0) && n4!=0) {
839 :	pazsan	1.162	n5--;
840 :			n4+=n3;
841 :			}
842 :			#endif
843 :			:
844 :			>r m* r> fm/mod ;
845 :
846 :			*/ ( n1 n2 n3 -- n4 ) core star_slash
847 :			""n4=(n1*n2)/n3, with the intermediate result being double.""
848 :			#ifdef BUGGY_LL_MUL
849 :			DCell d = mmul(n1,n2);
850 :			#else
851 :			DCell d = (DCell)n1 * (DCell)n2;
852 :			#endif
853 :			#ifdef BUGGY_LL_DIV
854 :			DCell r = fmdiv(d,n3);
855 :	pazsan	1.168	n4=DLO(r);
856 :	pazsan	1.162	#else
857 :			/* assumes that the processor uses either floored or symmetric division */
858 :			n4 = d/n3;
859 :	pazsan	1.169	if (FLOORED_DIV && ((DHI(d)^n3)<0) && (d%n3)!=0) n4--;
860 :	pazsan	1.162	#endif
861 :			:
862 :			*/mod nip ;
863 :
864 :	anton	1.47	2* ( n1 -- n2 ) core two_star
865 :	anton	1.52	""Shift left by 1; also works on unsigned numbers""
866 :	anton	1.1	n2 = 2*n1;
867 :			:
868 :			dup + ;
869 :
870 :	anton	1.47	2/ ( n1 -- n2 ) core two_slash
871 :	anton	1.52	""Arithmetic shift right by 1. For signed numbers this is a floored
872 :			division by 2 (note that @code{/} not necessarily floors).""
873 :	anton	1.1	n2 = n1>>1;
874 :			:
875 :			dup MINI and IF 1 ELSE 0 THEN
876 :			[ bits/byte cell * 1- ] literal
877 :	jwilke	1.5	0 DO 2* swap dup 2* >r MINI and
878 :	anton	1.1	IF 1 ELSE 0 THEN or r> swap
879 :			LOOP nip ;
880 :
881 :	anton	1.47	fm/mod ( d1 n1 -- n2 n3 ) core f_m_slash_mod
882 :	crook	1.29	""Floored division: @i{d1} = @i{n3}*@i{n1}+@i{n2}, @i{n1}>@i{n2}>=0 or 0>=@i{n2}>@i{n1}.""
883 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_DIV
884 :	anton	1.165	#ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM
885 :			ASM_SM_SLASH_REM(d1.lo, d1.hi, n1, n2, n3);
886 :	pazsan	1.169	if (((DHI(d1)^n1)<0) && n2!=0) {
887 :	anton	1.165	n3--;
888 :			n2+=n1;
889 :			}
890 :			#else /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM) */
891 :	anton	1.1	DCell r = fmdiv(d1,n1);
892 :	pazsan	1.162	n2=DHI(r);
893 :			n3=DLO(r);
894 :	anton	1.165	#endif /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM) */
895 :	anton	1.1	#else
896 :	anton	1.166	#ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4
897 :			ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4(d1, n1, n2, n3);
898 :	pazsan	1.169	if (((DHI(d1)^n1)<0) && n2!=0) {
899 :	anton	1.166	n3--;
900 :			n2+=n1;
901 :			}
902 :			#else /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4) */
903 :	anton	1.1	/* assumes that the processor uses either floored or symmetric division */
904 :			n3 = d1/n1;
905 :			n2 = d1%n1;
906 :			/* note that this 1%-3>0 is optimized by the compiler */
907 :	pazsan	1.169	if (1%-3>0 && ((DHI(d1)^n1)<0) && n2!=0) {
908 :	anton	1.1	n3--;
909 :			n2+=n1;
910 :			}
911 :	anton	1.166	#endif /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4) */
912 :	anton	1.1	#endif
913 :			:
914 :			dup >r dup 0< IF negate >r dnegate r> THEN
915 :			over 0< IF tuck + swap THEN
916 :			um/mod
917 :			r> 0< IF swap negate swap THEN ;
918 :
919 :	anton	1.47	sm/rem ( d1 n1 -- n2 n3 ) core s_m_slash_rem
920 :	crook	1.29	""Symmetric division: @i{d1} = @i{n3}*@i{n1}+@i{n2}, sign(@i{n2})=sign(@i{d1}) or 0.""
921 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_DIV
922 :	anton	1.165	#ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM
923 :			ASM_SM_SLASH_REM(d1.lo, d1.hi, n1, n2, n3);
924 :			#else /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM) */
925 :	anton	1.1	DCell r = smdiv(d1,n1);
926 :	pazsan	1.162	n2=DHI(r);
927 :			n3=DLO(r);
928 :	anton	1.165	#endif /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM) */
929 :	anton	1.1	#else
930 :	anton	1.166	#ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4
931 :			ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4(d1, n1, n2, n3);
932 :			#else /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4) */
933 :	anton	1.1	/* assumes that the processor uses either floored or symmetric division */
934 :			n3 = d1/n1;
935 :			n2 = d1%n1;
936 :			/* note that this 1%-3<0 is optimized by the compiler */
937 :	pazsan	1.169	if (1%-3<0 && ((DHI(d1)^n1)<0) && n2!=0) {
938 :	anton	1.1	n3++;
939 :			n2-=n1;
940 :			}
941 :	anton	1.166	#endif /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4) */
942 :	anton	1.1	#endif
943 :			:
944 :			over >r dup >r abs -rot
945 :			dabs rot um/mod
946 :			r> r@ xor 0< IF negate THEN
947 :			r> 0< IF swap negate swap THEN ;
948 :
949 :	anton	1.47	m* ( n1 n2 -- d ) core m_star
950 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_MUL
951 :	anton	1.1	d = mmul(n1,n2);
952 :			#else
953 :			d = (DCell)n1 * (DCell)n2;
954 :			#endif
955 :			:
956 :			2dup 0< and >r
957 :			2dup swap 0< and >r
958 :			um* r> - r> - ;
959 :
960 :	anton	1.47	um* ( u1 u2 -- ud ) core u_m_star
961 :	anton	1.1	/* use u* as alias */
962 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_MUL
963 :	anton	1.1	ud = ummul(u1,u2);
964 :			#else
965 :			ud = (UDCell)u1 * (UDCell)u2;
966 :			#endif
967 :			:
968 :	pazsan	1.137	0 -rot dup [ 8 cells ] literal -
969 :	anton	1.1	DO
970 :	pazsan	1.137	dup 0< I' and d2*+ drop
971 :			LOOP ;
972 :	anton	1.1	: d2*+ ( ud n -- ud+n c )
973 :			over MINI
974 :			and >r >r 2dup d+ swap r> + swap r> ;
975 :
976 :	anton	1.47	um/mod ( ud u1 -- u2 u3 ) core u_m_slash_mod
977 :	anton	1.32	""ud=u3*u1+u2, u1>u2>=0""
978 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_DIV
979 :	anton	1.165	#ifdef ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD
980 :			ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD(ud.lo, ud.hi, u1, u2, u3);
981 :			#else /* !defined(ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD) */
982 :	anton	1.1	UDCell r = umdiv(ud,u1);
983 :	pazsan	1.162	u2=DHI(r);
984 :			u3=DLO(r);
985 :	anton	1.165	#endif /* !defined(ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD) */
986 :	anton	1.1	#else
987 :	anton	1.166	#ifdef ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD4
988 :	anton	1.167	ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD4(ud, u1, u2, u3);
989 :	anton	1.166	#else /* !defined(ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD4) */
990 :	anton	1.1	u3 = ud/u1;
991 :			u2 = ud%u1;
992 :	anton	1.166	#endif /* !defined(ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD4) */
993 :	anton	1.1	#endif
994 :			:
995 :			0 swap [ 8 cells 1 + ] literal 0
996 :	jwilke	1.5	?DO /modstep
997 :	anton	1.1	LOOP drop swap 1 rshift or swap ;
998 :			: /modstep ( ud c R: u -- ud-?u c R: u )
999 :	jwilke	1.5	>r over r@ u< 0= or IF r@ - 1 ELSE 0 THEN d2*+ r> ;
1000 :	anton	1.1	: d2*+ ( ud n -- ud+n c )
1001 :			over MINI
1002 :			and >r >r 2dup d+ swap r> + swap r> ;
1003 :
1004 :	anton	1.47	m+ ( d1 n -- d2 ) double m_plus
1005 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_ADD
1006 :			DLO_IS(d2, DLO(d1)+n);
1007 :			DHI_IS(d2, DHI(d1) - (n<0) + (DLO(d2)<DLO(d1)));
1008 :	anton	1.1	#else
1009 :			d2 = d1+n;
1010 :			#endif
1011 :			:
1012 :			s>d d+ ;
1013 :
1014 :	anton	1.47	d+ ( d1 d2 -- d ) double d_plus
1015 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_ADD
1016 :			DLO_IS(d, DLO(d1) + DLO(d2));
1017 :			DHI_IS(d, DHI(d1) + DHI(d2) + (d.lo<DLO(d1)));
1018 :	anton	1.1	#else
1019 :			d = d1+d2;
1020 :			#endif
1021 :			:
1022 :			rot + >r tuck + swap over u> r> swap - ;
1023 :
1024 :	anton	1.47	d- ( d1 d2 -- d ) double d_minus
1025 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_ADD
1026 :			DLO_IS(d, DLO(d1) - DLO(d2));
1027 :			DHI_IS(d, DHI(d1)-DHI(d2)-(DLO(d1)<DLO(d2)));
1028 :	anton	1.1	#else
1029 :			d = d1-d2;
1030 :			#endif
1031 :			:
1032 :			dnegate d+ ;
1033 :
1034 :	anton	1.47	dnegate ( d1 -- d2 ) double d_negate
1035 :	anton	1.1	/* use dminus as alias */
1036 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_ADD
1037 :	anton	1.1	d2 = dnegate(d1);
1038 :			#else
1039 :			d2 = -d1;
1040 :			#endif
1041 :			:
1042 :			invert swap negate tuck 0= - ;
1043 :
1044 :	anton	1.47	d2* ( d1 -- d2 ) double d_two_star
1045 :	anton	1.52	""Shift left by 1; also works on unsigned numbers""
1046 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_SHIFT
1047 :			DLO_IS(d2, DLO(d1)<<1);
1048 :			DHI_IS(d2, (DHI(d1)<<1) \| (DLO(d1)>>(CELL_BITS-1)));
1049 :	anton	1.1	#else
1050 :			d2 = 2*d1;
1051 :			#endif
1052 :			:
1053 :			2dup d+ ;
1054 :
1055 :	anton	1.47	d2/ ( d1 -- d2 ) double d_two_slash
1056 :	anton	1.52	""Arithmetic shift right by 1. For signed numbers this is a floored
1057 :			division by 2.""
1058 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_SHIFT
1059 :			DHI_IS(d2, DHI(d1)>>1);
1060 :			DLO_IS(d2, (DLO(d1)>>1) \| (DHI(d1)<<(CELL_BITS-1)));
1061 :	anton	1.1	#else
1062 :			d2 = d1>>1;
1063 :			#endif
1064 :			:
1065 :			dup 1 and >r 2/ swap 2/ [ 1 8 cells 1- lshift 1- ] Literal and
1066 :			r> IF [ 1 8 cells 1- lshift ] Literal + THEN swap ;
1067 :
1068 :	anton	1.47	and ( w1 w2 -- w ) core
1069 :	anton	1.1	w = w1&w2;
1070 :
1071 :	anton	1.47	or ( w1 w2 -- w ) core
1072 :	anton	1.1	w = w1\|w2;
1073 :			:
1074 :			invert swap invert and invert ;
1075 :
1076 :	anton	1.47	xor ( w1 w2 -- w ) core x_or
1077 :	anton	1.1	w = w1^w2;
1078 :
1079 :	anton	1.47	invert ( w1 -- w2 ) core
1080 :	anton	1.1	w2 = ~w1;
1081 :			:
1082 :			MAXU xor ;
1083 :
1084 :	anton	1.47	rshift ( u1 n -- u2 ) core r_shift
1085 :	anton	1.53	""Logical shift right by @i{n} bits.""
1086 :	pazsan	1.154	#ifdef BROKEN_SHIFT
1087 :			u2 = rshift(u1, n);
1088 :			#else
1089 :			u2 = u1 >> n;
1090 :			#endif
1091 :	anton	1.1	:
1092 :			0 ?DO 2/ MAXI and LOOP ;
1093 :
1094 :	anton	1.47	lshift ( u1 n -- u2 ) core l_shift
1095 :	pazsan	1.154	#ifdef BROKEN_SHIFT
1096 :			u2 = lshift(u1, n);
1097 :			#else
1098 :			u2 = u1 << n;
1099 :			#endif
1100 :	anton	1.1	:
1101 :			0 ?DO 2* LOOP ;
1102 :
1103 :	pazsan	1.110	\g compare
1104 :
1105 :	anton	1.1	\ comparisons(prefix, args, prefix, arg1, arg2, wordsets...)
1106 :			define(comparisons,
1107 :	anton	1.47	$1= ( $2 -- f ) $6 $3equals
1108 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4==$5);
1109 :			:
1110 :			[ char $1x char 0 = [IF]
1111 :			] IF false ELSE true THEN [
1112 :			[ELSE]
1113 :			] xor 0= [
1114 :			[THEN] ] ;
1115 :
1116 :	anton	1.47	$1<> ( $2 -- f ) $7 $3not_equals
1117 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4!=$5);
1118 :			:
1119 :			[ char $1x char 0 = [IF]
1120 :			] IF true ELSE false THEN [
1121 :			[ELSE]
1122 :			] xor 0<> [
1123 :			[THEN] ] ;
1124 :
1125 :	anton	1.47	$1< ( $2 -- f ) $8 $3less_than
1126 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4<$5);
1127 :			:
1128 :			[ char $1x char 0 = [IF]
1129 :			] MINI and 0<> [
1130 :			[ELSE] char $1x char u = [IF]
1131 :			] 2dup xor 0< IF nip ELSE - THEN 0< [
1132 :			[ELSE]
1133 :			] MINI xor >r MINI xor r> u< [
1134 :			[THEN]
1135 :			[THEN] ] ;
1136 :
1137 :	anton	1.47	$1> ( $2 -- f ) $9 $3greater_than
1138 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4>$5);
1139 :			:
1140 :			[ char $1x char 0 = [IF] ] negate [ [ELSE] ] swap [ [THEN] ]
1141 :			$1< ;
1142 :
1143 :	anton	1.47	$1<= ( $2 -- f ) gforth $3less_or_equal
1144 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4<=$5);
1145 :			:
1146 :			$1> 0= ;
1147 :
1148 :	anton	1.47	$1>= ( $2 -- f ) gforth $3greater_or_equal
1149 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4>=$5);
1150 :			:
1151 :			[ char $1x char 0 = [IF] ] negate [ [ELSE] ] swap [ [THEN] ]
1152 :			$1<= ;
1153 :
1154 :			)
1155 :
1156 :			comparisons(0, n, zero_, n, 0, core, core-ext, core, core-ext)
1157 :			comparisons(, n1 n2, , n1, n2, core, core-ext, core, core)
1158 :			comparisons(u, u1 u2, u_, u1, u2, gforth, gforth, core, core-ext)
1159 :
1160 :			\ dcomparisons(prefix, args, prefix, arg1, arg2, wordsets...)
1161 :			define(dcomparisons,
1162 :	anton	1.47	$1= ( $2 -- f ) $6 $3equals
1163 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_CMP
1164 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4.lo==$5.lo && $4.hi==$5.hi);
1165 :			#else
1166 :			f = FLAG($4==$5);
1167 :			#endif
1168 :
1169 :	anton	1.47	$1<> ( $2 -- f ) $7 $3not_equals
1170 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_CMP
1171 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4.lo!=$5.lo \|\| $4.hi!=$5.hi);
1172 :			#else
1173 :			f = FLAG($4!=$5);
1174 :			#endif
1175 :
1176 :	anton	1.47	$1< ( $2 -- f ) $8 $3less_than
1177 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_CMP
1178 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4.hi==$5.hi ? $4.lo<$5.lo : $4.hi<$5.hi);
1179 :			#else
1180 :			f = FLAG($4<$5);
1181 :			#endif
1182 :
1183 :	anton	1.47	$1> ( $2 -- f ) $9 $3greater_than
1184 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_CMP
1185 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4.hi==$5.hi ? $4.lo>$5.lo : $4.hi>$5.hi);
1186 :			#else
1187 :			f = FLAG($4>$5);
1188 :			#endif
1189 :
1190 :	anton	1.47	$1<= ( $2 -- f ) gforth $3less_or_equal
1191 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_CMP
1192 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4.hi==$5.hi ? $4.lo<=$5.lo : $4.hi<=$5.hi);
1193 :			#else
1194 :			f = FLAG($4<=$5);
1195 :			#endif
1196 :
1197 :	anton	1.47	$1>= ( $2 -- f ) gforth $3greater_or_equal
1198 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_CMP
1199 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG($4.hi==$5.hi ? $4.lo>=$5.lo : $4.hi>=$5.hi);
1200 :			#else
1201 :			f = FLAG($4>=$5);
1202 :			#endif
1203 :
1204 :			)
1205 :
1206 :	pazsan	1.15	\+dcomps
1207 :	anton	1.1
1208 :			dcomparisons(d, d1 d2, d_, d1, d2, double, gforth, double, gforth)
1209 :			dcomparisons(d0, d, d_zero_, d, DZERO, double, gforth, double, gforth)
1210 :			dcomparisons(du, ud1 ud2, d_u_, ud1, ud2, gforth, gforth, double-ext, gforth)
1211 :
1212 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
1213 :	anton	1.1
1214 :	anton	1.47	within ( u1 u2 u3 -- f ) core-ext
1215 :	anton	1.32	""u2=<u1<u3 or: u3=<u2 and u1 is not in [u3,u2). This works for
1216 :			unsigned and signed numbers (but not a mixture). Another way to think
1217 :			about this word is to consider the numbers as a circle (wrapping
1218 :			around from @code{max-u} to 0 for unsigned, and from @code{max-n} to
1219 :			min-n for signed numbers); now consider the range from u2 towards
1220 :			increasing numbers up to and excluding u3 (giving an empty range if
1221 :	anton	1.52	u2=u3); if u1 is in this range, @code{within} returns true.""
1222 :	anton	1.1	f = FLAG(u1-u2 < u3-u2);
1223 :			:
1224 :			over - >r - r> u< ;
1225 :
1226 :	pazsan	1.112	\g stack
1227 :
1228 :			useraddr ( #u -- a_addr ) new
1229 :			a_addr = (Cell *)(up+u);
1230 :
1231 :			up! ( a_addr -- ) gforth up_store
1232 :			UP=up=(char *)a_addr;
1233 :			:
1234 :			up ! ;
1235 :			Variable UP
1236 :
1237 :	anton	1.172	sp@ ( S:... -- a_addr ) gforth sp_fetch
1238 :			a_addr = sp;
1239 :	anton	1.1
1240 :	anton	1.172	sp! ( a_addr -- S:... ) gforth sp_store
1241 :	anton	1.1	sp = a_addr;
1242 :
1243 :	anton	1.47	rp@ ( -- a_addr ) gforth rp_fetch
1244 :	anton	1.1	a_addr = rp;
1245 :
1246 :	anton	1.47	rp! ( a_addr -- ) gforth rp_store
1247 :	anton	1.1	rp = a_addr;
1248 :
1249 :	pazsan	1.15	\+floating
1250 :	anton	1.1
1251 :	anton	1.172	fp@ ( f:... -- f_addr ) gforth fp_fetch
1252 :	anton	1.1	f_addr = fp;
1253 :
1254 :	anton	1.172	fp! ( f_addr -- f:... ) gforth fp_store
1255 :	anton	1.1	fp = f_addr;
1256 :
1257 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
1258 :	anton	1.1
1259 :	anton	1.65	>r ( w -- R:w ) core to_r
1260 :	anton	1.1	:
1261 :			(>r) ;
1262 :			: (>r) rp@ cell+ @ rp@ ! rp@ cell+ ! ;
1263 :
1264 :	anton	1.65	r> ( R:w -- w ) core r_from
1265 :	anton	1.1	:
1266 :			rp@ cell+ @ rp@ @ rp@ cell+ ! (rdrop) rp@ ! ;
1267 :			Create (rdrop) ' ;s A,
1268 :
1269 :	anton	1.65	rdrop ( R:w -- ) gforth
1270 :	anton	1.1	:
1271 :			r> r> drop >r ;
1272 :
1273 :	pazsan	1.136	2>r ( d -- R:d ) core-ext two_to_r
1274 :	anton	1.1	:
1275 :			swap r> swap >r swap >r >r ;
1276 :
1277 :	pazsan	1.136	2r> ( R:d -- d ) core-ext two_r_from
1278 :	anton	1.1	:
1279 :			r> r> swap r> swap >r swap ;
1280 :
1281 :	pazsan	1.136	2r@ ( R:d -- R:d d ) core-ext two_r_fetch
1282 :	anton	1.1	:
1283 :			i' j ;
1284 :
1285 :	pazsan	1.136	2rdrop ( R:d -- ) gforth two_r_drop
1286 :	anton	1.1	:
1287 :			r> r> drop r> drop >r ;
1288 :
1289 :	anton	1.47	over ( w1 w2 -- w1 w2 w1 ) core
1290 :	anton	1.1	:
1291 :			sp@ cell+ @ ;
1292 :
1293 :	anton	1.47	drop ( w -- ) core
1294 :	anton	1.1	:
1295 :			IF THEN ;
1296 :
1297 :	anton	1.47	swap ( w1 w2 -- w2 w1 ) core
1298 :	anton	1.1	:
1299 :			>r (swap) ! r> (swap) @ ;
1300 :			Variable (swap)
1301 :
1302 :	anton	1.47	dup ( w -- w w ) core dupe
1303 :	anton	1.1	:
1304 :			sp@ @ ;
1305 :
1306 :	anton	1.47	rot ( w1 w2 w3 -- w2 w3 w1 ) core rote
1307 :	anton	1.1	:
1308 :			[ defined? (swap) [IF] ]
1309 :			(swap) ! (rot) ! >r (rot) @ (swap) @ r> ;
1310 :			Variable (rot)
1311 :			[ELSE] ]
1312 :			>r swap r> swap ;
1313 :			[THEN]
1314 :
1315 :	anton	1.47	-rot ( w1 w2 w3 -- w3 w1 w2 ) gforth not_rote
1316 :	anton	1.1	:
1317 :			rot rot ;
1318 :
1319 :	anton	1.47	nip ( w1 w2 -- w2 ) core-ext
1320 :	anton	1.1	:
1321 :	jwilke	1.6	swap drop ;
1322 :	anton	1.1
1323 :	anton	1.47	tuck ( w1 w2 -- w2 w1 w2 ) core-ext
1324 :	anton	1.1	:
1325 :			swap over ;
1326 :
1327 :	anton	1.172	?dup ( w -- S:... w ) core question_dupe
1328 :	anton	1.52	""Actually the stack effect is: @code{( w -- 0 \| w w )}. It performs a
1329 :			@code{dup} if w is nonzero.""
1330 :	anton	1.1	if (w!=0) {
1331 :			*--sp = w;
1332 :			}
1333 :			:
1334 :			dup IF dup THEN ;
1335 :
1336 :	anton	1.172	pick ( S:... u -- S:... w ) core-ext
1337 :	anton	1.52	""Actually the stack effect is @code{ x0 ... xu u -- x0 ... xu x0 }.""
1338 :	anton	1.172	w = sp[u];
1339 :	anton	1.1	:
1340 :			1+ cells sp@ + @ ;
1341 :
1342 :	anton	1.47	2drop ( w1 w2 -- ) core two_drop
1343 :	anton	1.1	:
1344 :			drop drop ;
1345 :
1346 :	anton	1.47	2dup ( w1 w2 -- w1 w2 w1 w2 ) core two_dupe
1347 :	anton	1.1	:
1348 :			over over ;
1349 :
1350 :	anton	1.47	2over ( w1 w2 w3 w4 -- w1 w2 w3 w4 w1 w2 ) core two_over
1351 :	anton	1.1	:
1352 :			3 pick 3 pick ;
1353 :
1354 :	anton	1.47	2swap ( w1 w2 w3 w4 -- w3 w4 w1 w2 ) core two_swap
1355 :	anton	1.1	:
1356 :			rot >r rot r> ;
1357 :
1358 :	anton	1.47	2rot ( w1 w2 w3 w4 w5 w6 -- w3 w4 w5 w6 w1 w2 ) double-ext two_rote
1359 :	anton	1.1	:
1360 :			>r >r 2swap r> r> 2swap ;
1361 :
1362 :	anton	1.47	2nip ( w1 w2 w3 w4 -- w3 w4 ) gforth two_nip
1363 :	anton	1.1	:
1364 :			2swap 2drop ;
1365 :
1366 :	anton	1.47	2tuck ( w1 w2 w3 w4 -- w3 w4 w1 w2 w3 w4 ) gforth two_tuck
1367 :	anton	1.1	:
1368 :			2swap 2over ;
1369 :
1370 :			\ toggle is high-level: 0.11/0.42%
1371 :
1372 :	pazsan	1.110	\g memory
1373 :
1374 :	anton	1.47	@ ( a_addr -- w ) core fetch
1375 :	anton	1.52	""@i{w} is the cell stored at @i{a_addr}.""
1376 :	anton	1.1	w = *a_addr;
1377 :
1378 :	pazsan	1.112	\ lit@ / lit_fetch = lit @
1379 :
1380 :			lit@ ( #a_addr -- w ) new lit_fetch
1381 :			w = *a_addr;
1382 :
1383 :	anton	1.47	! ( w a_addr -- ) core store
1384 :	anton	1.52	""Store @i{w} into the cell at @i{a-addr}.""
1385 :	anton	1.1	*a_addr = w;
1386 :
1387 :	anton	1.47	+! ( n a_addr -- ) core plus_store
1388 :	anton	1.52	""Add @i{n} to the cell at @i{a-addr}.""
1389 :	anton	1.1	*a_addr += n;
1390 :			:
1391 :			tuck @ + swap ! ;
1392 :
1393 :	anton	1.47	c@ ( c_addr -- c ) core c_fetch
1394 :	anton	1.52	""@i{c} is the char stored at @i{c_addr}.""
1395 :	anton	1.1	c = *c_addr;
1396 :			:
1397 :			[ bigendian [IF] ]
1398 :			[ cell>bit 4 = [IF] ]
1399 :			dup [ 0 cell - ] Literal and @ swap 1 and
1400 :			IF $FF and ELSE 8>> THEN ;
1401 :			[ [ELSE] ]
1402 :			dup [ cell 1- ] literal and
1403 :			tuck - @ swap [ cell 1- ] literal xor
1404 :			0 ?DO 8>> LOOP $FF and
1405 :			[ [THEN] ]
1406 :			[ [ELSE] ]
1407 :			[ cell>bit 4 = [IF] ]
1408 :			dup [ 0 cell - ] Literal and @ swap 1 and
1409 :			IF 8>> ELSE $FF and THEN
1410 :			[ [ELSE] ]
1411 :			dup [ cell 1- ] literal and
1412 :			tuck - @ swap
1413 :			0 ?DO 8>> LOOP 255 and
1414 :			[ [THEN] ]
1415 :			[ [THEN] ]
1416 :			;
1417 :			: 8>> 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ 2/ ;
1418 :
1419 :	anton	1.47	c! ( c c_addr -- ) core c_store
1420 :	anton	1.52	""Store @i{c} into the char at @i{c-addr}.""
1421 :	anton	1.1	*c_addr = c;
1422 :			:
1423 :			[ bigendian [IF] ]
1424 :			[ cell>bit 4 = [IF] ]
1425 :			tuck 1 and IF $FF and ELSE 8<< THEN >r
1426 :			dup -2 and @ over 1 and cells masks + @ and
1427 :			r> or swap -2 and ! ;
1428 :			Create masks $00FF , $FF00 ,
1429 :			[ELSE] ]
1430 :			dup [ cell 1- ] literal and dup
1431 :			[ cell 1- ] literal xor >r
1432 :			- dup @ $FF r@ 0 ?DO 8<< LOOP invert and
1433 :			rot $FF and r> 0 ?DO 8<< LOOP or swap ! ;
1434 :			[THEN]
1435 :			[ELSE] ]
1436 :			[ cell>bit 4 = [IF] ]
1437 :			tuck 1 and IF 8<< ELSE $FF and THEN >r
1438 :			dup -2 and @ over 1 and cells masks + @ and
1439 :			r> or swap -2 and ! ;
1440 :			Create masks $FF00 , $00FF ,
1441 :			[ELSE] ]
1442 :			dup [ cell 1- ] literal and dup >r
1443 :			- dup @ $FF r@ 0 ?DO 8<< LOOP invert and
1444 :			rot $FF and r> 0 ?DO 8<< LOOP or swap ! ;
1445 :			[THEN]
1446 :			[THEN]
1447 :			: 8<< 2* 2* 2* 2* 2* 2* 2* 2* ;
1448 :
1449 :	anton	1.47	2! ( w1 w2 a_addr -- ) core two_store
1450 :	anton	1.52	""Store @i{w2} into the cell at @i{c-addr} and @i{w1} into the next cell.""
1451 :	anton	1.1	a_addr[0] = w2;
1452 :			a_addr[1] = w1;
1453 :			:
1454 :			tuck ! cell+ ! ;
1455 :
1456 :	anton	1.47	2@ ( a_addr -- w1 w2 ) core two_fetch
1457 :	anton	1.52	""@i{w2} is the content of the cell stored at @i{a-addr}, @i{w1} is
1458 :			the content of the next cell.""
1459 :	anton	1.1	w2 = a_addr[0];
1460 :			w1 = a_addr[1];
1461 :			:
1462 :			dup cell+ @ swap @ ;
1463 :
1464 :	anton	1.47	cell+ ( a_addr1 -- a_addr2 ) core cell_plus
1465 :	anton	1.52	""@code{1 cells +}""
1466 :	anton	1.1	a_addr2 = a_addr1+1;
1467 :			:
1468 :			cell + ;
1469 :
1470 :	anton	1.47	cells ( n1 -- n2 ) core
1471 :	anton	1.52	"" @i{n2} is the number of address units of @i{n1} cells.""
1472 :	anton	1.1	n2 = n1 * sizeof(Cell);
1473 :			:
1474 :			[ cell
1475 :			2/ dup [IF] ] 2* [ [THEN]
1476 :			2/ dup [IF] ] 2* [ [THEN]
1477 :			2/ dup [IF] ] 2* [ [THEN]
1478 :			2/ dup [IF] ] 2* [ [THEN]
1479 :			drop ] ;
1480 :
1481 :	anton	1.47	char+ ( c_addr1 -- c_addr2 ) core char_plus
1482 :	anton	1.52	""@code{1 chars +}.""
1483 :	anton	1.1	c_addr2 = c_addr1 + 1;
1484 :			:
1485 :			1+ ;
1486 :
1487 :	anton	1.47	(chars) ( n1 -- n2 ) gforth paren_chars
1488 :	anton	1.1	n2 = n1 * sizeof(Char);
1489 :			:
1490 :			;
1491 :
1492 :	anton	1.47	count ( c_addr1 -- c_addr2 u ) core
1493 :	anton	1.56	""@i{c-addr2} is the first character and @i{u} the length of the
1494 :			counted string at @i{c-addr1}.""
1495 :	anton	1.1	u = *c_addr1;
1496 :			c_addr2 = c_addr1+1;
1497 :			:
1498 :			dup 1+ swap c@ ;
1499 :
1500 :	pazsan	1.110	\g compiler
1501 :
1502 :	pazsan	1.138	\+f83headerstring
1503 :
1504 :			(f83find) ( c_addr u f83name1 -- f83name2 ) new paren_f83find
1505 :			for (; f83name1 != NULL; f83name1 = (struct F83Name *)(f83name1->next))
1506 :			if ((UCell)F83NAME_COUNT(f83name1)==u &&
1507 :			memcasecmp(c_addr, f83name1->name, u)== 0 /* or inline? */)
1508 :			break;
1509 :			f83name2=f83name1;
1510 :			:
1511 :			BEGIN dup WHILE (find-samelen) dup WHILE
1512 :			>r 2dup r@ cell+ char+ capscomp 0=
1513 :			IF 2drop r> EXIT THEN
1514 :			r> @
1515 :			REPEAT THEN nip nip ;
1516 :			: (find-samelen) ( u f83name1 -- u f83name2/0 )
1517 :			BEGIN 2dup cell+ c@ $1F and <> WHILE @ dup 0= UNTIL THEN ;
1518 :			: capscomp ( c_addr1 u c_addr2 -- n )
1519 :			swap bounds
1520 :			?DO dup c@ I c@ <>
1521 :			IF dup c@ toupper I c@ toupper =
1522 :			ELSE true THEN WHILE 1+ LOOP drop 0
1523 :			ELSE c@ toupper I c@ toupper - unloop THEN sgn ;
1524 :			: sgn ( n -- -1/0/1 )
1525 :			dup 0= IF EXIT THEN 0< 2* 1+ ;
1526 :
1527 :			\-
1528 :
1529 :	pazsan	1.112	(listlfind) ( c_addr u longname1 -- longname2 ) new paren_listlfind
1530 :	anton	1.125	longname2=listlfind(c_addr, u, longname1);
1531 :	anton	1.1	:
1532 :	pazsan	1.112	BEGIN dup WHILE (findl-samelen) dup WHILE
1533 :			>r 2dup r@ cell+ cell+ capscomp 0=
1534 :	anton	1.1	IF 2drop r> EXIT THEN
1535 :			r> @
1536 :			REPEAT THEN nip nip ;
1537 :	pazsan	1.112	: (findl-samelen) ( u longname1 -- u longname2/0 )
1538 :			BEGIN 2dup cell+ @ lcount-mask and <> WHILE @ dup 0= UNTIL THEN ;
1539 :	pazsan	1.144	: capscomp ( c_addr1 u c_addr2 -- n )
1540 :			swap bounds
1541 :			?DO dup c@ I c@ <>
1542 :			IF dup c@ toupper I c@ toupper =
1543 :			ELSE true THEN WHILE 1+ LOOP drop 0
1544 :			ELSE c@ toupper I c@ toupper - unloop THEN sgn ;
1545 :			: sgn ( n -- -1/0/1 )
1546 :			dup 0= IF EXIT THEN 0< 2* 1+ ;
1547 :	anton	1.1
1548 :	pazsan	1.15	\+hash
1549 :	anton	1.1
1550 :	pazsan	1.112	(hashlfind) ( c_addr u a_addr -- longname2 ) new paren_hashlfind
1551 :	anton	1.125	longname2 = hashlfind(c_addr, u, a_addr);
1552 :	anton	1.1	:
1553 :			BEGIN dup WHILE
1554 :	pazsan	1.112	2@ >r >r dup r@ cell+ @ lcount-mask and =
1555 :			IF 2dup r@ cell+ cell+ capscomp 0=
1556 :	anton	1.1	IF 2drop r> rdrop EXIT THEN THEN
1557 :			rdrop r>
1558 :			REPEAT nip nip ;
1559 :
1560 :	pazsan	1.112	(tablelfind) ( c_addr u a_addr -- longname2 ) new paren_tablelfind
1561 :	anton	1.1	""A case-sensitive variant of @code{(hashfind)}""
1562 :	anton	1.125	longname2 = tablelfind(c_addr, u, a_addr);
1563 :	anton	1.1	:
1564 :			BEGIN dup WHILE
1565 :	pazsan	1.112	2@ >r >r dup r@ cell+ @ lcount-mask and =
1566 :			IF 2dup r@ cell+ cell+ -text 0=
1567 :	anton	1.1	IF 2drop r> rdrop EXIT THEN THEN
1568 :			rdrop r>
1569 :			REPEAT nip nip ;
1570 :	pazsan	1.138	: -text ( c_addr1 u c_addr2 -- n )
1571 :			swap bounds
1572 :			?DO dup c@ I c@ = WHILE 1+ LOOP drop 0
1573 :			ELSE c@ I c@ - unloop THEN sgn ;
1574 :			: sgn ( n -- -1/0/1 )
1575 :			dup 0= IF EXIT THEN 0< 2* 1+ ;
1576 :	anton	1.1
1577 :	anton	1.47	(hashkey1) ( c_addr u ubits -- ukey ) gforth paren_hashkey1
1578 :	anton	1.1	""ukey is the hash key for the string c_addr u fitting in ubits bits""
1579 :	anton	1.125	ukey = hashkey1(c_addr, u, ubits);
1580 :	anton	1.1	:
1581 :			dup rot-values + c@ over 1 swap lshift 1- >r
1582 :			tuck - 2swap r> 0 2swap bounds
1583 :			?DO dup 4 pick lshift swap 3 pick rshift or
1584 :			I c@ toupper xor
1585 :			over and LOOP
1586 :			nip nip nip ;
1587 :			Create rot-values
1588 :			5 c, 0 c, 1 c, 2 c, 3 c, 4 c, 5 c, 5 c, 5 c, 5 c,
1589 :			3 c, 5 c, 5 c, 5 c, 5 c, 7 c, 5 c, 5 c, 5 c, 5 c,
1590 :			7 c, 5 c, 5 c, 5 c, 5 c, 6 c, 5 c, 5 c, 5 c, 5 c,
1591 :			7 c, 5 c, 5 c,
1592 :	pazsan	1.138
1593 :			\+
1594 :	anton	1.1
1595 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
1596 :	anton	1.1
1597 :	anton	1.47	(parse-white) ( c_addr1 u1 -- c_addr2 u2 ) gforth paren_parse_white
1598 :	anton	1.125	struct Cellpair r=parse_white(c_addr1, u1);
1599 :			c_addr2 = (Char *)(r.n1);
1600 :			u2 = r.n2;
1601 :	anton	1.1	:
1602 :			BEGIN dup WHILE over c@ bl <= WHILE 1 /string
1603 :			REPEAT THEN 2dup
1604 :			BEGIN dup WHILE over c@ bl > WHILE 1 /string
1605 :			REPEAT THEN nip - ;
1606 :
1607 :	anton	1.47	aligned ( c_addr -- a_addr ) core
1608 :	crook	1.29	"" @i{a-addr} is the first aligned address greater than or equal to @i{c-addr}.""
1609 :	anton	1.1	a_addr = (Cell *)((((Cell)c_addr)+(sizeof(Cell)-1))&(-sizeof(Cell)));
1610 :			:
1611 :			[ cell 1- ] Literal + [ -1 cells ] Literal and ;
1612 :
1613 :	anton	1.47	faligned ( c_addr -- f_addr ) float f_aligned
1614 :	crook	1.29	"" @i{f-addr} is the first float-aligned address greater than or equal to @i{c-addr}.""
1615 :	anton	1.1	f_addr = (Float *)((((Cell)c_addr)+(sizeof(Float)-1))&(-sizeof(Float)));
1616 :			:
1617 :			[ 1 floats 1- ] Literal + [ -1 floats ] Literal and ;
1618 :
1619 :	jwilke	1.35	\ threading stuff is currently only interesting if we have a compiler
1620 :			\fhas? standardthreading has? compiler and [IF]
1621 :	anton	1.47	threading-method ( -- n ) gforth threading_method
1622 :	anton	1.1	""0 if the engine is direct threaded. Note that this may change during
1623 :			the lifetime of an image.""
1624 :			#if defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT)
1625 :			n=2;
1626 :			#else
1627 :			# if defined(DIRECT_THREADED)
1628 :			n=0;
1629 :			# else
1630 :			n=1;
1631 :			# endif
1632 :			#endif
1633 :			:
1634 :			1 ;
1635 :	jwilke	1.28
1636 :	jwilke	1.35	\f[THEN]
1637 :	anton	1.1
1638 :	pazsan	1.83	\g hostos
1639 :
1640 :	anton	1.47	key-file ( wfileid -- n ) gforth paren_key_file
1641 :	pazsan	1.17	#ifdef HAS_FILE
1642 :	anton	1.1	fflush(stdout);
1643 :	pazsan	1.12	n = key((FILE*)wfileid);
1644 :	pazsan	1.17	#else
1645 :			n = key(stdin);
1646 :			#endif
1647 :	anton	1.1
1648 :	anton	1.176	key?-file ( wfileid -- n ) gforth key_q_file
1649 :	pazsan	1.17	#ifdef HAS_FILE
1650 :	anton	1.1	fflush(stdout);
1651 :	pazsan	1.12	n = key_query((FILE*)wfileid);
1652 :	pazsan	1.17	#else
1653 :			n = key_query(stdin);
1654 :			#endif
1655 :
1656 :			\+os
1657 :	pazsan	1.12
1658 :	anton	1.47	stdin ( -- wfileid ) gforth
1659 :	pazsan	1.12	wfileid = (Cell)stdin;
1660 :	anton	1.1
1661 :	anton	1.47	stdout ( -- wfileid ) gforth
1662 :	anton	1.1	wfileid = (Cell)stdout;
1663 :
1664 :	anton	1.47	stderr ( -- wfileid ) gforth
1665 :	anton	1.1	wfileid = (Cell)stderr;
1666 :
1667 :	anton	1.47	form ( -- urows ucols ) gforth
1668 :	anton	1.1	""The number of lines and columns in the terminal. These numbers may change
1669 :			with the window size.""
1670 :			/* we could block SIGWINCH here to get a consistent size, but I don't
1671 :			think this is necessary or always beneficial */
1672 :			urows=rows;
1673 :			ucols=cols;
1674 :
1675 :	anton	1.47	flush-icache ( c_addr u -- ) gforth flush_icache
1676 :	anton	1.1	""Make sure that the instruction cache of the processor (if there is
1677 :	crook	1.29	one) does not contain stale data at @i{c-addr} and @i{u} bytes
1678 :	anton	1.1	afterwards. @code{END-CODE} performs a @code{flush-icache}
1679 :			automatically. Caveat: @code{flush-icache} might not work on your
1680 :			installation; this is usually the case if direct threading is not
1681 :			supported on your machine (take a look at your @file{machine.h}) and
1682 :			your machine has a separate instruction cache. In such cases,
1683 :			@code{flush-icache} does nothing instead of flushing the instruction
1684 :			cache.""
1685 :			FLUSH_ICACHE(c_addr,u);
1686 :
1687 :	anton	1.47	(bye) ( n -- ) gforth paren_bye
1688 :	anton	1.77	SUPER_END;
1689 :	anton	1.1	return (Label *)n;
1690 :
1691 :	anton	1.125	(system) ( c_addr u -- wretval wior ) gforth paren_system
1692 :	anton	1.155	wretval = gforth_system(c_addr, u);
1693 :	anton	1.1	wior = IOR(wretval==-1 \|\| (wretval==127 && errno != 0));
1694 :
1695 :	anton	1.47	getenv ( c_addr1 u1 -- c_addr2 u2 ) gforth
1696 :	crook	1.29	""The string @i{c-addr1 u1} specifies an environment variable. The string @i{c-addr2 u2}
1697 :	crook	1.24	is the host operating system's expansion of that environment variable. If the
1698 :	crook	1.29	environment variable does not exist, @i{c-addr2 u2} specifies a string 0 characters
1699 :	crook	1.24	in length.""
1700 :	pazsan	1.46	/* close ' to keep fontify happy */
1701 :	anton	1.1	c_addr2 = getenv(cstr(c_addr1,u1,1));
1702 :			u2 = (c_addr2 == NULL ? 0 : strlen(c_addr2));
1703 :
1704 :	anton	1.56	open-pipe ( c_addr u wfam -- wfileid wior ) gforth open_pipe
1705 :	pazsan	1.84	wfileid=(Cell)popen(cstr(c_addr,u,1),pfileattr[wfam]); /* ~ expansion of 1st arg? */
1706 :	anton	1.1	wior = IOR(wfileid==0); /* !! the man page says that errno is not set reliably */
1707 :
1708 :	anton	1.47	close-pipe ( wfileid -- wretval wior ) gforth close_pipe
1709 :	anton	1.1	wretval = pclose((FILE *)wfileid);
1710 :			wior = IOR(wretval==-1);
1711 :
1712 :	anton	1.47	time&date ( -- nsec nmin nhour nday nmonth nyear ) facility-ext time_and_date
1713 :	crook	1.44	""Report the current time of day. Seconds, minutes and hours are numbered from 0.
1714 :			Months are numbered from 1.""
1715 :	anton	1.127	#if 1
1716 :			time_t now;
1717 :			struct tm *ltime;
1718 :			time(&now);
1719 :			ltime=localtime(&now);
1720 :			#else
1721 :	anton	1.1	struct timeval time1;
1722 :			struct timezone zone1;
1723 :			struct tm *ltime;
1724 :			gettimeofday(&time1,&zone1);
1725 :	anton	1.51	/* !! Single Unix specification:
1726 :			If tzp is not a null pointer, the behaviour is unspecified. */
1727 :	anton	1.1	ltime=localtime((time_t *)&time1.tv_sec);
1728 :	anton	1.127	#endif
1729 :	anton	1.1	nyear =ltime->tm_year+1900;
1730 :			nmonth=ltime->tm_mon+1;
1731 :			nday =ltime->tm_mday;
1732 :			nhour =ltime->tm_hour;
1733 :			nmin =ltime->tm_min;
1734 :			nsec =ltime->tm_sec;
1735 :
1736 :	anton	1.47	ms ( n -- ) facility-ext
1737 :	crook	1.44	""Wait at least @i{n} milli-second.""
1738 :	anton	1.1	struct timeval timeout;
1739 :			timeout.tv_sec=n/1000;
1740 :			timeout.tv_usec=1000*(n%1000);
1741 :			(void)select(0,0,0,0,&timeout);
1742 :
1743 :	anton	1.47	allocate ( u -- a_addr wior ) memory
1744 :	crook	1.29	""Allocate @i{u} address units of contiguous data space. The initial
1745 :	crook	1.27	contents of the data space is undefined. If the allocation is successful,
1746 :	crook	1.29	@i{a-addr} is the start address of the allocated region and @i{wior}
1747 :			is 0. If the allocation fails, @i{a-addr} is undefined and @i{wior}
1748 :	anton	1.52	is a non-zero I/O result code.""
1749 :	anton	1.1	a_addr = (Cell *)malloc(u?u:1);
1750 :			wior = IOR(a_addr==NULL);
1751 :
1752 :	anton	1.47	free ( a_addr -- wior ) memory
1753 :	crook	1.29	""Return the region of data space starting at @i{a-addr} to the system.
1754 :	anton	1.52	The region must originally have been obtained using @code{allocate} or
1755 :	crook	1.29	@code{resize}. If the operational is successful, @i{wior} is 0.
1756 :	anton	1.52	If the operation fails, @i{wior} is a non-zero I/O result code.""
1757 :	anton	1.1	free(a_addr);
1758 :			wior = 0;
1759 :
1760 :	anton	1.47	resize ( a_addr1 u -- a_addr2 wior ) memory
1761 :	crook	1.26	""Change the size of the allocated area at @i{a-addr1} to @i{u}
1762 :	anton	1.1	address units, possibly moving the contents to a different
1763 :	crook	1.27	area. @i{a-addr2} is the address of the resulting area.
1764 :	anton	1.52	If the operation is successful, @i{wior} is 0.
1765 :			If the operation fails, @i{wior} is a non-zero
1766 :	crook	1.29	I/O result code. If @i{a-addr1} is 0, Gforth's (but not the Standard)
1767 :	crook	1.27	@code{resize} @code{allocate}s @i{u} address units.""
1768 :	anton	1.1	/* the following check is not necessary on most OSs, but it is needed
1769 :			on SunOS 4.1.2. */
1770 :	pazsan	1.46	/* close ' to keep fontify happy */
1771 :	anton	1.1	if (a_addr1==NULL)
1772 :			a_addr2 = (Cell *)malloc(u);
1773 :			else
1774 :			a_addr2 = (Cell *)realloc(a_addr1, u);
1775 :			wior = IOR(a_addr2==NULL); /* !! Define a return code */
1776 :
1777 :	anton	1.47	strerror ( n -- c_addr u ) gforth
1778 :	anton	1.1	c_addr = strerror(n);
1779 :			u = strlen(c_addr);
1780 :
1781 :	anton	1.47	strsignal ( n -- c_addr u ) gforth
1782 :	anton	1.133	c_addr = (Address)strsignal(n);
1783 :	anton	1.1	u = strlen(c_addr);
1784 :
1785 :	anton	1.172	call-c ( ... w -- ... ) gforth call_c
1786 :	anton	1.1	""Call the C function pointed to by @i{w}. The C function has to
1787 :			access the stack itself. The stack pointers are exported in the global
1788 :			variables @code{SP} and @code{FP}.""
1789 :			/* This is a first attempt at support for calls to C. This may change in
1790 :			the future */
1791 :			FP=fp;
1792 :			SP=sp;
1793 :			((void (*)())w)();
1794 :			sp=SP;
1795 :			fp=FP;
1796 :
1797 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
1798 :			\+file
1799 :	anton	1.1
1800 :	anton	1.47	close-file ( wfileid -- wior ) file close_file
1801 :	anton	1.1	wior = IOR(fclose((FILE *)wfileid)==EOF);
1802 :
1803 :	anton	1.56	open-file ( c_addr u wfam -- wfileid wior ) file open_file
1804 :			wfileid = (Cell)fopen(tilde_cstr(c_addr, u, 1), fileattr[wfam]);
1805 :	crook	1.22	wior = IOR(wfileid == 0);
1806 :	anton	1.1
1807 :	anton	1.56	create-file ( c_addr u wfam -- wfileid wior ) file create_file
1808 :	anton	1.1	Cell fd;
1809 :	anton	1.56	fd = open(tilde_cstr(c_addr, u, 1), O_CREAT\|O_TRUNC\|ufileattr[wfam], 0666);
1810 :	anton	1.1	if (fd != -1) {
1811 :	anton	1.56	wfileid = (Cell)fdopen(fd, fileattr[wfam]);
1812 :	crook	1.22	wior = IOR(wfileid == 0);
1813 :	anton	1.1	} else {
1814 :	crook	1.22	wfileid = 0;
1815 :	anton	1.1	wior = IOR(1);
1816 :			}
1817 :
1818 :	anton	1.47	delete-file ( c_addr u -- wior ) file delete_file
1819 :	anton	1.1	wior = IOR(unlink(tilde_cstr(c_addr, u, 1))==-1);
1820 :
1821 :	anton	1.47	rename-file ( c_addr1 u1 c_addr2 u2 -- wior ) file-ext rename_file
1822 :	crook	1.29	""Rename file @i{c_addr1 u1} to new name @i{c_addr2 u2}""
1823 :	anton	1.125	wior = rename_file(c_addr1, u1, c_addr2, u2);
1824 :	anton	1.1
1825 :	anton	1.47	file-position ( wfileid -- ud wior ) file file_position
1826 :	anton	1.1	/* !! use tell and lseek? */
1827 :	anton	1.108	ud = OFF2UD(ftello((FILE *)wfileid));
1828 :			wior = IOR(UD2OFF(ud)==-1);
1829 :	anton	1.1
1830 :	anton	1.47	reposition-file ( ud wfileid -- wior ) file reposition_file
1831 :	anton	1.108	wior = IOR(fseeko((FILE *)wfileid, UD2OFF(ud), SEEK_SET)==-1);
1832 :	anton	1.1
1833 :	anton	1.47	file-size ( wfileid -- ud wior ) file file_size
1834 :	anton	1.1	struct stat buf;
1835 :			wior = IOR(fstat(fileno((FILE *)wfileid), &buf)==-1);
1836 :	anton	1.108	ud = OFF2UD(buf.st_size);
1837 :	anton	1.1
1838 :	anton	1.47	resize-file ( ud wfileid -- wior ) file resize_file
1839 :	anton	1.108	wior = IOR(ftruncate(fileno((FILE *)wfileid), UD2OFF(ud))==-1);
1840 :	anton	1.1
1841 :	anton	1.47	read-file ( c_addr u1 wfileid -- u2 wior ) file read_file
1842 :	anton	1.1	/* !! fread does not guarantee enough */
1843 :			u2 = fread(c_addr, sizeof(Char), u1, (FILE *)wfileid);
1844 :			wior = FILEIO(u2<u1 && ferror((FILE *)wfileid));
1845 :			/* !! is the value of ferror errno-compatible? */
1846 :			if (wior)
1847 :			clearerr((FILE *)wfileid);
1848 :
1849 :	anton	1.125	(read-line) ( c_addr u1 wfileid -- u2 flag u3 wior ) file paren_read_line
1850 :			struct Cellquad r = read_line(c_addr, u1, wfileid);
1851 :			u2 = r.n1;
1852 :			flag = r.n2;
1853 :			u3 = r.n3;
1854 :			wior = r.n4;
1855 :	anton	1.1
1856 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
1857 :	anton	1.1
1858 :	anton	1.47	write-file ( c_addr u1 wfileid -- wior ) file write_file
1859 :	anton	1.1	/* !! fwrite does not guarantee enough */
1860 :	pazsan	1.39	#ifdef HAS_FILE
1861 :	anton	1.1	{
1862 :			UCell u2 = fwrite(c_addr, sizeof(Char), u1, (FILE *)wfileid);
1863 :			wior = FILEIO(u2<u1 && ferror((FILE *)wfileid));
1864 :			if (wior)
1865 :			clearerr((FILE *)wfileid);
1866 :			}
1867 :	pazsan	1.39	#else
1868 :			TYPE(c_addr, u1);
1869 :			#endif
1870 :	pazsan	1.17
1871 :	anton	1.47	emit-file ( c wfileid -- wior ) gforth emit_file
1872 :	pazsan	1.17	#ifdef HAS_FILE
1873 :	anton	1.1	wior = FILEIO(putc(c, (FILE *)wfileid)==EOF);
1874 :			if (wior)
1875 :			clearerr((FILE *)wfileid);
1876 :	pazsan	1.17	#else
1877 :	pazsan	1.36	PUTC(c);
1878 :	pazsan	1.17	#endif
1879 :	anton	1.1
1880 :	pazsan	1.15	\+file
1881 :	anton	1.1
1882 :	anton	1.47	flush-file ( wfileid -- wior ) file-ext flush_file
1883 :	anton	1.1	wior = IOR(fflush((FILE *) wfileid)==EOF);
1884 :
1885 :	anton	1.56	file-status ( c_addr u -- wfam wior ) file-ext file_status
1886 :	anton	1.125	struct Cellpair r = file_status(c_addr, u);
1887 :			wfam = r.n1;
1888 :			wior = r.n2;
1889 :	anton	1.1
1890 :	pazsan	1.112	file-eof? ( wfileid -- flag ) gforth file_eof_query
1891 :			flag = FLAG(feof((FILE *) wfileid));
1892 :	anton	1.1
1893 :	pazsan	1.112	open-dir ( c_addr u -- wdirid wior ) gforth open_dir
1894 :			""Open the directory specified by @i{c-addr, u}
1895 :			and return @i{dir-id} for futher access to it.""
1896 :			wdirid = (Cell)opendir(tilde_cstr(c_addr, u, 1));
1897 :			wior = IOR(wdirid == 0);
1898 :
1899 :			read-dir ( c_addr u1 wdirid -- u2 flag wior ) gforth read_dir
1900 :			""Attempt to read the next entry from the directory specified
1901 :			by @i{dir-id} to the buffer of length @i{u1} at address @i{c-addr}.
1902 :			If the attempt fails because there is no more entries,
1903 :			@i{ior}=0, @i{flag}=0, @i{u2}=0, and the buffer is unmodified.
1904 :			If the attempt to read the next entry fails because of any other reason,
1905 :			return @i{ior}<>0.
1906 :			If the attempt succeeds, store file name to the buffer at @i{c-addr}
1907 :			and return @i{ior}=0, @i{flag}=true and @i{u2} equal to the size of the file name.
1908 :			If the length of the file name is greater than @i{u1},
1909 :			store first @i{u1} characters from file name into the buffer and
1910 :			indicate "name too long" with @i{ior}, @i{flag}=true, and @i{u2}=@i{u1}.""
1911 :			struct dirent * dent;
1912 :			dent = readdir((DIR *)wdirid);
1913 :			wior = 0;
1914 :			flag = -1;
1915 :			if(dent == NULL) {
1916 :			u2 = 0;
1917 :			flag = 0;
1918 :			} else {
1919 :			u2 = strlen(dent->d_name);
1920 :			if(u2 > u1) {
1921 :			u2 = u1;
1922 :			wior = -512-ENAMETOOLONG;
1923 :			}
1924 :			memmove(c_addr, dent->d_name, u2);
1925 :			}
1926 :
1927 :			close-dir ( wdirid -- wior ) gforth close_dir
1928 :			""Close the directory specified by @i{dir-id}.""
1929 :			wior = IOR(closedir((DIR *)wdirid));
1930 :
1931 :			filename-match ( c_addr1 u1 c_addr2 u2 -- flag ) gforth match_file
1932 :			char * string = cstr(c_addr1, u1, 1);
1933 :			char * pattern = cstr(c_addr2, u2, 0);
1934 :			flag = FLAG(!fnmatch(pattern, string, 0));
1935 :
1936 :	pazsan	1.157	set-dir ( c_addr u -- wior ) gforth set_dir
1937 :			""Change the current directory to @i{c-addr, u}.
1938 :			Return an error if this is not possible""
1939 :			wior = IOR(chdir(tilde_cstr(c_addr, u, 1)));
1940 :
1941 :			get-dir ( c_addr1 u1 -- c_addr2 u2 ) gforth get_dir
1942 :			""Store the current directory in the buffer specified by @{c-addr1, u1}.
1943 :			If the buffer size is not sufficient, return 0 0""
1944 :			c_addr2 = getcwd(c_addr1, u1);
1945 :			if(c_addr2 != NULL) {
1946 :			u2 = strlen(c_addr2);
1947 :			} else {
1948 :			u2 = 0;
1949 :			}
1950 :
1951 :	pazsan	1.112	\+
1952 :
1953 :			newline ( -- c_addr u ) gforth
1954 :			""String containing the newline sequence of the host OS""
1955 :			char newline[] = {
1956 :	anton	1.115	#if DIRSEP=='/'
1957 :			/* Unix */
1958 :	pazsan	1.112	'\n'
1959 :			#else
1960 :	anton	1.115	/* DOS, Win, OS/2 */
1961 :	pazsan	1.112	'\r','\n'
1962 :			#endif
1963 :			};
1964 :			c_addr=newline;
1965 :			u=sizeof(newline);
1966 :			:
1967 :			"newline count ;
1968 :			Create "newline e? crlf [IF] 2 c, $0D c, [ELSE] 1 c, [THEN] $0A c,
1969 :
1970 :			\+os
1971 :
1972 :			utime ( -- dtime ) gforth
1973 :			""Report the current time in microseconds since some epoch.""
1974 :			struct timeval time1;
1975 :			gettimeofday(&time1,NULL);
1976 :			dtime = timeval2us(&time1);
1977 :
1978 :			cputime ( -- duser dsystem ) gforth
1979 :			""duser and dsystem are the respective user- and system-level CPU
1980 :			times used since the start of the Forth system (excluding child
1981 :			processes), in microseconds (the granularity may be much larger,
1982 :			however). On platforms without the getrusage call, it reports elapsed
1983 :			time (since some epoch) for duser and 0 for dsystem.""
1984 :			#ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
1985 :			struct rusage usage;
1986 :			getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &usage);
1987 :			duser = timeval2us(&usage.ru_utime);
1988 :			dsystem = timeval2us(&usage.ru_stime);
1989 :			#else
1990 :			struct timeval time1;
1991 :			gettimeofday(&time1,NULL);
1992 :			duser = timeval2us(&time1);
1993 :	pazsan	1.158	dsystem = DZERO;
1994 :	pazsan	1.112	#endif
1995 :
1996 :			\+
1997 :
1998 :			\+floating
1999 :
2000 :			\g floating
2001 :	pazsan	1.83
2002 :	anton	1.1	comparisons(f, r1 r2, f_, r1, r2, gforth, gforth, float, gforth)
2003 :			comparisons(f0, r, f_zero_, r, 0., float, gforth, float, gforth)
2004 :
2005 :	pazsan	1.177	s>f ( n -- r ) float s_to_f
2006 :			r = n;
2007 :
2008 :	anton	1.47	d>f ( d -- r ) float d_to_f
2009 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_D2F
2010 :	anton	1.1	extern double ldexp(double x, int exp);
2011 :	pazsan	1.158	if (DHI(d)<0) {
2012 :			#ifdef BUGGY_LL_ADD
2013 :	anton	1.113	DCell d2=dnegate(d);
2014 :	pazsan	1.158	#else
2015 :			DCell d2=-d;
2016 :			#endif
2017 :			r = -(ldexp((Float)DHI(d2),CELL_BITS) + (Float)DLO(d2));
2018 :	anton	1.113	} else
2019 :	pazsan	1.158	r = ldexp((Float)DHI(d),CELL_BITS) + (Float)DLO(d);
2020 :	anton	1.1	#else
2021 :			r = d;
2022 :			#endif
2023 :
2024 :	anton	1.47	f>d ( r -- d ) float f_to_d
2025 :	pazsan	1.100	extern DCell double2ll(Float r);
2026 :			d = double2ll(r);
2027 :	anton	1.1
2028 :	pazsan	1.177	f>s ( r -- n ) float f_to_s
2029 :			n = (Cell)r;
2030 :
2031 :	anton	1.47	f! ( r f_addr -- ) float f_store
2032 :	anton	1.52	""Store @i{r} into the float at address @i{f-addr}.""
2033 :	anton	1.1	*f_addr = r;
2034 :
2035 :	anton	1.47	f@ ( f_addr -- r ) float f_fetch
2036 :	anton	1.52	""@i{r} is the float at address @i{f-addr}.""
2037 :	anton	1.1	r = *f_addr;
2038 :
2039 :	anton	1.47	df@ ( df_addr -- r ) float-ext d_f_fetch
2040 :	anton	1.52	""Fetch the double-precision IEEE floating-point value @i{r} from the address @i{df-addr}.""
2041 :	anton	1.1	#ifdef IEEE_FP
2042 :			r = *df_addr;
2043 :			#else
2044 :			!! df@
2045 :			#endif
2046 :
2047 :	anton	1.47	df! ( r df_addr -- ) float-ext d_f_store
2048 :	anton	1.52	""Store @i{r} as double-precision IEEE floating-point value to the
2049 :			address @i{df-addr}.""
2050 :	anton	1.1	#ifdef IEEE_FP
2051 :			*df_addr = r;
2052 :			#else
2053 :			!! df!
2054 :			#endif
2055 :
2056 :	anton	1.47	sf@ ( sf_addr -- r ) float-ext s_f_fetch
2057 :	anton	1.52	""Fetch the single-precision IEEE floating-point value @i{r} from the address @i{sf-addr}.""
2058 :	anton	1.1	#ifdef IEEE_FP
2059 :			r = *sf_addr;
2060 :			#else
2061 :			!! sf@
2062 :			#endif
2063 :
2064 :	anton	1.47	sf! ( r sf_addr -- ) float-ext s_f_store
2065 :	anton	1.52	""Store @i{r} as single-precision IEEE floating-point value to the
2066 :			address @i{sf-addr}.""
2067 :	anton	1.1	#ifdef IEEE_FP
2068 :			*sf_addr = r;
2069 :			#else
2070 :			!! sf!
2071 :			#endif
2072 :
2073 :	anton	1.47	f+ ( r1 r2 -- r3 ) float f_plus
2074 :	anton	1.1	r3 = r1+r2;
2075 :
2076 :	anton	1.47	f- ( r1 r2 -- r3 ) float f_minus
2077 :	anton	1.1	r3 = r1-r2;
2078 :
2079 :	anton	1.47	f* ( r1 r2 -- r3 ) float f_star
2080 :	anton	1.1	r3 = r1*r2;
2081 :
2082 :	anton	1.47	f/ ( r1 r2 -- r3 ) float f_slash
2083 :	anton	1.1	r3 = r1/r2;
2084 :
2085 :	anton	1.47	f** ( r1 r2 -- r3 ) float-ext f_star_star
2086 :	crook	1.26	""@i{r3} is @i{r1} raised to the @i{r2}th power.""
2087 :	anton	1.1	r3 = pow(r1,r2);
2088 :	pazsan	1.177
2089 :			fm* ( r1 n -- r2 ) gforth fm_star
2090 :			r2 = r1*n;
2091 :
2092 :			fm/ ( r1 n -- r2 ) gforth fm_slash
2093 :			r2 = r1/n;
2094 :
2095 :			fm*/ ( r1 n1 n2 -- r2 ) gforth fm_star_slash
2096 :			r2 = (r1*n1)/n2;
2097 :
2098 :			f**2 ( r1 -- r2 ) gforth fm_square
2099 :			r2 = r1*r1;
2100 :	anton	1.1
2101 :	anton	1.47	fnegate ( r1 -- r2 ) float f_negate
2102 :	anton	1.1	r2 = - r1;
2103 :
2104 :	anton	1.47	fdrop ( r -- ) float f_drop
2105 :	anton	1.1
2106 :	anton	1.47	fdup ( r -- r r ) float f_dupe
2107 :	anton	1.1
2108 :	anton	1.47	fswap ( r1 r2 -- r2 r1 ) float f_swap
2109 :	anton	1.1
2110 :	anton	1.47	fover ( r1 r2 -- r1 r2 r1 ) float f_over
2111 :	anton	1.1
2112 :	anton	1.47	frot ( r1 r2 r3 -- r2 r3 r1 ) float f_rote
2113 :	anton	1.1
2114 :	anton	1.47	fnip ( r1 r2 -- r2 ) gforth f_nip
2115 :	anton	1.1
2116 :	anton	1.47	ftuck ( r1 r2 -- r2 r1 r2 ) gforth f_tuck
2117 :	anton	1.1
2118 :	anton	1.47	float+ ( f_addr1 -- f_addr2 ) float float_plus
2119 :	anton	1.52	""@code{1 floats +}.""
2120 :	anton	1.1	f_addr2 = f_addr1+1;
2121 :
2122 :	anton	1.47	floats ( n1 -- n2 ) float
2123 :	anton	1.52	""@i{n2} is the number of address units of @i{n1} floats.""
2124 :	anton	1.1	n2 = n1*sizeof(Float);
2125 :
2126 :	anton	1.47	floor ( r1 -- r2 ) float
2127 :	crook	1.26	""Round towards the next smaller integral value, i.e., round toward negative infinity.""
2128 :	anton	1.1	/* !! unclear wording */
2129 :			r2 = floor(r1);
2130 :
2131 :	anton	1.105	fround ( r1 -- r2 ) gforth f_round
2132 :			""Round to the nearest integral value.""
2133 :	anton	1.1	r2 = rint(r1);
2134 :
2135 :	anton	1.47	fmax ( r1 r2 -- r3 ) float f_max
2136 :	anton	1.1	if (r1<r2)
2137 :			r3 = r2;
2138 :			else
2139 :			r3 = r1;
2140 :
2141 :	anton	1.47	fmin ( r1 r2 -- r3 ) float f_min
2142 :	anton	1.1	if (r1<r2)
2143 :			r3 = r1;
2144 :			else
2145 :			r3 = r2;
2146 :
2147 :	anton	1.47	represent ( r c_addr u -- n f1 f2 ) float
2148 :	anton	1.1	char *sig;
2149 :	anton	1.122	size_t siglen;
2150 :	anton	1.1	int flag;
2151 :			int decpt;
2152 :			sig=ecvt(r, u, &decpt, &flag);
2153 :	anton	1.122	n=(r==0. ? 1 : decpt);
2154 :	anton	1.1	f1=FLAG(flag!=0);
2155 :	anton	1.21	f2=FLAG(isdigit((unsigned)(sig[0]))!=0);
2156 :	anton	1.122	siglen=strlen(sig);
2157 :	anton	1.124	if (siglen>u) /* happens in glibc-2.1.3 if 999.. is rounded up */
2158 :			siglen=u;
2159 :	anton	1.170	if (!f2) /* workaround Cygwin trailing 0s for Inf and Nan */
2160 :			for (; sig[siglen-1]=='0'; siglen--);
2161 :			;
2162 :	anton	1.122	memcpy(c_addr,sig,siglen);
2163 :	anton	1.123	memset(c_addr+siglen,f2?'0':' ',u-siglen);
2164 :	anton	1.1
2165 :	anton	1.172	>float ( c_addr u -- f:... flag ) float to_float
2166 :	anton	1.56	""Actual stack effect: ( c_addr u -- r t \| f ). Attempt to convert the
2167 :			character string @i{c-addr u} to internal floating-point
2168 :			representation. If the string represents a valid floating-point number
2169 :			@i{r} is placed on the floating-point stack and @i{flag} is
2170 :			true. Otherwise, @i{flag} is false. A string of blanks is a special
2171 :			case and represents the floating-point number 0.""
2172 :	anton	1.1	Float r;
2173 :	anton	1.125	flag = to_float(c_addr, u, &r);
2174 :			if (flag) {
2175 :	anton	1.172	fp--;
2176 :			fp[0]=r;
2177 :	anton	1.1	}
2178 :
2179 :	anton	1.47	fabs ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_abs
2180 :	anton	1.1	r2 = fabs(r1);
2181 :
2182 :	anton	1.47	facos ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_a_cos
2183 :	anton	1.1	r2 = acos(r1);
2184 :
2185 :	anton	1.47	fasin ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_a_sine
2186 :	anton	1.1	r2 = asin(r1);
2187 :
2188 :	anton	1.47	fatan ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_a_tan
2189 :	anton	1.1	r2 = atan(r1);
2190 :
2191 :	anton	1.47	fatan2 ( r1 r2 -- r3 ) float-ext f_a_tan_two
2192 :	crook	1.26	""@i{r1/r2}=tan(@i{r3}). ANS Forth does not require, but probably
2193 :	anton	1.1	intends this to be the inverse of @code{fsincos}. In gforth it is.""
2194 :			r3 = atan2(r1,r2);
2195 :
2196 :	anton	1.47	fcos ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_cos
2197 :	anton	1.1	r2 = cos(r1);
2198 :
2199 :	anton	1.47	fexp ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_e_x_p
2200 :	anton	1.1	r2 = exp(r1);
2201 :
2202 :	anton	1.47	fexpm1 ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_e_x_p_m_one
2203 :	anton	1.1	""@i{r2}=@i{e}**@i{r1}@minus{}1""
2204 :			#ifdef HAVE_EXPM1
2205 :	pazsan	1.3	extern double
2206 :			#ifdef NeXT
2207 :			const
2208 :			#endif
2209 :			expm1(double);
2210 :	anton	1.1	r2 = expm1(r1);
2211 :			#else
2212 :			r2 = exp(r1)-1.;
2213 :			#endif
2214 :
2215 :	anton	1.47	fln ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_l_n
2216 :	anton	1.1	r2 = log(r1);
2217 :
2218 :	anton	1.47	flnp1 ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_l_n_p_one
2219 :	anton	1.1	""@i{r2}=ln(@i{r1}+1)""
2220 :			#ifdef HAVE_LOG1P
2221 :	pazsan	1.3	extern double
2222 :			#ifdef NeXT
2223 :			const
2224 :			#endif
2225 :			log1p(double);
2226 :	anton	1.1	r2 = log1p(r1);
2227 :			#else
2228 :			r2 = log(r1+1.);
2229 :			#endif
2230 :
2231 :	anton	1.47	flog ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_log
2232 :	crook	1.26	""The decimal logarithm.""
2233 :	anton	1.1	r2 = log10(r1);
2234 :
2235 :	anton	1.47	falog ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_a_log
2236 :	anton	1.1	""@i{r2}=10**@i{r1}""
2237 :			extern double pow10(double);
2238 :			r2 = pow10(r1);
2239 :
2240 :	anton	1.47	fsin ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_sine
2241 :	anton	1.1	r2 = sin(r1);
2242 :
2243 :	anton	1.47	fsincos ( r1 -- r2 r3 ) float-ext f_sine_cos
2244 :	anton	1.1	""@i{r2}=sin(@i{r1}), @i{r3}=cos(@i{r1})""
2245 :			r2 = sin(r1);
2246 :			r3 = cos(r1);
2247 :
2248 :	anton	1.47	fsqrt ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_square_root
2249 :	anton	1.1	r2 = sqrt(r1);
2250 :
2251 :	anton	1.47	ftan ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_tan
2252 :	anton	1.1	r2 = tan(r1);
2253 :			:
2254 :			fsincos f/ ;
2255 :
2256 :	anton	1.47	fsinh ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_cinch
2257 :	anton	1.1	r2 = sinh(r1);
2258 :			:
2259 :			fexpm1 fdup fdup 1. d>f f+ f/ f+ f2/ ;
2260 :
2261 :	anton	1.47	fcosh ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_cosh
2262 :	anton	1.1	r2 = cosh(r1);
2263 :			:
2264 :			fexp fdup 1/f f+ f2/ ;
2265 :
2266 :	anton	1.47	ftanh ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_tan_h
2267 :	anton	1.1	r2 = tanh(r1);
2268 :			:
2269 :			f2* fexpm1 fdup 2. d>f f+ f/ ;
2270 :
2271 :	anton	1.47	fasinh ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_a_cinch
2272 :	anton	1.1	r2 = asinh(r1);
2273 :			:
2274 :			fdup fdup f* 1. d>f f+ fsqrt f/ fatanh ;
2275 :
2276 :	anton	1.47	facosh ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_a_cosh
2277 :	anton	1.1	r2 = acosh(r1);
2278 :			:
2279 :			fdup fdup f* 1. d>f f- fsqrt f+ fln ;
2280 :
2281 :	anton	1.47	fatanh ( r1 -- r2 ) float-ext f_a_tan_h
2282 :	anton	1.1	r2 = atanh(r1);
2283 :			:
2284 :			fdup f0< >r fabs 1. d>f fover f- f/ f2* flnp1 f2/
2285 :			r> IF fnegate THEN ;
2286 :
2287 :	anton	1.47	sfloats ( n1 -- n2 ) float-ext s_floats
2288 :	anton	1.52	""@i{n2} is the number of address units of @i{n1}
2289 :	crook	1.29	single-precision IEEE floating-point numbers.""
2290 :	anton	1.1	n2 = n1*sizeof(SFloat);
2291 :
2292 :	anton	1.47	dfloats ( n1 -- n2 ) float-ext d_floats
2293 :	anton	1.52	""@i{n2} is the number of address units of @i{n1}
2294 :	crook	1.29	double-precision IEEE floating-point numbers.""
2295 :	anton	1.1	n2 = n1*sizeof(DFloat);
2296 :
2297 :	anton	1.47	sfaligned ( c_addr -- sf_addr ) float-ext s_f_aligned
2298 :	anton	1.52	""@i{sf-addr} is the first single-float-aligned address greater
2299 :	crook	1.29	than or equal to @i{c-addr}.""
2300 :	anton	1.1	sf_addr = (SFloat *)((((Cell)c_addr)+(sizeof(SFloat)-1))&(-sizeof(SFloat)));
2301 :			:
2302 :			[ 1 sfloats 1- ] Literal + [ -1 sfloats ] Literal and ;
2303 :
2304 :	anton	1.47	dfaligned ( c_addr -- df_addr ) float-ext d_f_aligned
2305 :	anton	1.52	""@i{df-addr} is the first double-float-aligned address greater
2306 :	crook	1.29	than or equal to @i{c-addr}.""
2307 :	anton	1.1	df_addr = (DFloat *)((((Cell)c_addr)+(sizeof(DFloat)-1))&(-sizeof(DFloat)));
2308 :			:
2309 :			[ 1 dfloats 1- ] Literal + [ -1 dfloats ] Literal and ;
2310 :
2311 :	pazsan	1.112	v* ( f_addr1 nstride1 f_addr2 nstride2 ucount -- r ) gforth v_star
2312 :			""dot-product: r=v1*v2. The first element of v1 is at f_addr1, the
2313 :			next at f_addr1+nstride1 and so on (similar for v2). Both vectors have
2314 :			ucount elements.""
2315 :	anton	1.125	r = v_star(f_addr1, nstride1, f_addr2, nstride2, ucount);
2316 :	pazsan	1.112	:
2317 :			>r swap 2swap swap 0e r> 0 ?DO
2318 :			dup f@ over + 2swap dup f@ f* f+ over + 2swap
2319 :			LOOP 2drop 2drop ;
2320 :
2321 :			faxpy ( ra f_x nstridex f_y nstridey ucount -- ) gforth
2322 :			""vy=ra*vx+vy""
2323 :	anton	1.125	faxpy(ra, f_x, nstridex, f_y, nstridey, ucount);
2324 :	pazsan	1.112	:
2325 :			>r swap 2swap swap r> 0 ?DO
2326 :			fdup dup f@ f* over + 2swap dup f@ f+ dup f! over + 2swap
2327 :			LOOP 2drop 2drop fdrop ;
2328 :
2329 :			\+
2330 :
2331 :	anton	1.1	\ The following words access machine/OS/installation-dependent
2332 :			\ Gforth internals
2333 :			\ !! how about environmental queries DIRECT-THREADED,
2334 :			\ INDIRECT-THREADED, TOS-CACHED, FTOS-CACHED, CODEFIELD-DOES */
2335 :
2336 :			\ local variable implementation primitives
2337 :	pazsan	1.112
2338 :	pazsan	1.15	\+glocals
2339 :	anton	1.1
2340 :	pazsan	1.110	\g locals
2341 :
2342 :	anton	1.68	@local# ( #noffset -- w ) gforth fetch_local_number
2343 :			w = (Cell )(lp+noffset);
2344 :	anton	1.1
2345 :	anton	1.47	@local0 ( -- w ) new fetch_local_zero
2346 :	pazsan	1.112	w = ((Cell *)lp)[0];
2347 :	anton	1.1
2348 :	anton	1.47	@local1 ( -- w ) new fetch_local_four
2349 :	pazsan	1.112	w = ((Cell *)lp)[1];
2350 :	anton	1.1
2351 :	anton	1.47	@local2 ( -- w ) new fetch_local_eight
2352 :	pazsan	1.112	w = ((Cell *)lp)[2];
2353 :	anton	1.1
2354 :	anton	1.47	@local3 ( -- w ) new fetch_local_twelve
2355 :	pazsan	1.112	w = ((Cell *)lp)[3];
2356 :	anton	1.1
2357 :	pazsan	1.15	\+floating
2358 :	anton	1.1
2359 :	anton	1.68	f@local# ( #noffset -- r ) gforth f_fetch_local_number
2360 :			r = (Float )(lp+noffset);
2361 :	anton	1.1
2362 :	anton	1.47	f@local0 ( -- r ) new f_fetch_local_zero
2363 :	pazsan	1.112	r = ((Float *)lp)[0];
2364 :	anton	1.1
2365 :	anton	1.47	f@local1 ( -- r ) new f_fetch_local_eight
2366 :	pazsan	1.112	r = ((Float *)lp)[1];
2367 :	anton	1.1
2368 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
2369 :	anton	1.1
2370 :	anton	1.68	laddr# ( #noffset -- c_addr ) gforth laddr_number
2371 :	anton	1.1	/* this can also be used to implement lp@ */
2372 :	anton	1.68	c_addr = (Char *)(lp+noffset);
2373 :	anton	1.1
2374 :	anton	1.68	lp+!# ( #noffset -- ) gforth lp_plus_store_number
2375 :	anton	1.1	""used with negative immediate values it allocates memory on the
2376 :			local stack, a positive immediate argument drops memory from the local
2377 :			stack""
2378 :	anton	1.68	lp += noffset;
2379 :	anton	1.1
2380 :	anton	1.47	lp- ( -- ) new minus_four_lp_plus_store
2381 :	anton	1.1	lp += -sizeof(Cell);
2382 :
2383 :	anton	1.47	lp+ ( -- ) new eight_lp_plus_store
2384 :	anton	1.1	lp += sizeof(Float);
2385 :
2386 :	anton	1.47	lp+2 ( -- ) new sixteen_lp_plus_store
2387 :	anton	1.1	lp += 2*sizeof(Float);
2388 :
2389 :	anton	1.47	lp! ( c_addr -- ) gforth lp_store
2390 :	anton	1.1	lp = (Address)c_addr;
2391 :
2392 :	anton	1.47	>l ( w -- ) gforth to_l
2393 :	anton	1.1	lp -= sizeof(Cell);
2394 :			(Cell )lp = w;
2395 :
2396 :	pazsan	1.15	\+floating
2397 :	anton	1.1
2398 :	anton	1.47	f>l ( r -- ) gforth f_to_l
2399 :	anton	1.1	lp -= sizeof(Float);
2400 :			(Float )lp = r;
2401 :
2402 :	anton	1.172	fpick ( f:... u -- f:... r ) gforth
2403 :	anton	1.52	""Actually the stack effect is @code{ r0 ... ru u -- r0 ... ru r0 }.""
2404 :	anton	1.172	r = fp[u];
2405 :	anton	1.11	:
2406 :			floats fp@ + f@ ;
2407 :
2408 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
2409 :			\+
2410 :	anton	1.1
2411 :	pazsan	1.15	\+OS
2412 :	anton	1.1
2413 :	pazsan	1.110	\g syslib
2414 :
2415 :	pazsan	1.131	open-lib ( c_addr1 u1 -- u2 ) gforth open_lib
2416 :			#if defined(HAVE_LIBDL) \|\| defined(HAVE_DLOPEN)
2417 :			#ifndef RTLD_GLOBAL
2418 :			#define RTLD_GLOBAL 0
2419 :			#endif
2420 :			u2=(UCell) dlopen(cstr(c_addr1, u1, 1), RTLD_GLOBAL \| RTLD_LAZY);
2421 :			#else
2422 :			# ifdef _WIN32
2423 :			u2 = (Cell) GetModuleHandle(cstr(c_addr1, u1, 1));
2424 :			# else
2425 :			#warning Define open-lib!
2426 :			u2 = 0;
2427 :			# endif
2428 :			#endif
2429 :
2430 :			lib-sym ( c_addr1 u1 u2 -- u3 ) gforth lib_sym
2431 :			#if defined(HAVE_LIBDL) \|\| defined(HAVE_DLOPEN)
2432 :			u3 = (UCell) dlsym((void*)u2,cstr(c_addr1, u1, 1));
2433 :			#else
2434 :			# ifdef _WIN32
2435 :			u3 = (Cell) GetProcAddress((HMODULE)u2, cstr(c_addr1, u1, 1));
2436 :			# else
2437 :			#warning Define lib-sym!
2438 :			u3 = 0;
2439 :			# endif
2440 :			#endif
2441 :
2442 :	anton	1.172	wcall ( ... u -- ... ) gforth
2443 :	pazsan	1.142	FP=fp;
2444 :			sp=(Cell)(SYSCALL(Cell()(Cell , void *))u)(sp, &FP);
2445 :			fp=FP;
2446 :
2447 :	pazsan	1.181	w@ ( a_addr -- u ) gforth wfetch
2448 :			u = (UWyde)(a_addr);
2449 :	pazsan	1.180
2450 :	pazsan	1.182	sw@ ( a_addr -- u ) gforth swfetch
2451 :	pazsan	1.181	u = (Wyde)(a_addr);
2452 :	pazsan	1.180
2453 :	pazsan	1.181	w! ( u a_addr -- ) gforth wstore
2454 :			(Wyde)(a_addr) = u;
2455 :	pazsan	1.180
2456 :	pazsan	1.182	l@ ( a_addr -- u ) gforth lfetch
2457 :	pazsan	1.181	u = (UTetrabyte)(a_addr);
2458 :
2459 :	pazsan	1.182	sl@ ( a_addr -- u ) gforth slfetch
2460 :	pazsan	1.181	u = (Tetrabyte)(a_addr);
2461 :
2462 :	pazsan	1.182	l! ( u a_addr -- ) gforth lstore
2463 :	pazsan	1.181	(Tetrabyte)(a_addr) = u;
2464 :	pazsan	1.180
2465 :	pazsan	1.131	\+FFCALL
2466 :
2467 :	pazsan	1.136	av-start-void ( c_addr -- ) gforth av_start_void
2468 :	pazsan	1.131	av_start_void(alist, c_addr);
2469 :
2470 :	pazsan	1.136	av-start-int ( c_addr -- ) gforth av_start_int
2471 :	pazsan	1.131	av_start_int(alist, c_addr, &irv);
2472 :
2473 :	pazsan	1.136	av-start-float ( c_addr -- ) gforth av_start_float
2474 :	pazsan	1.131	av_start_float(alist, c_addr, &frv);
2475 :
2476 :	pazsan	1.136	av-start-double ( c_addr -- ) gforth av_start_double
2477 :	pazsan	1.131	av_start_double(alist, c_addr, &drv);
2478 :
2479 :	pazsan	1.136	av-start-longlong ( c_addr -- ) gforth av_start_longlong
2480 :	pazsan	1.131	av_start_longlong(alist, c_addr, &llrv);
2481 :
2482 :	pazsan	1.136	av-start-ptr ( c_addr -- ) gforth av_start_ptr
2483 :	pazsan	1.131	av_start_ptr(alist, c_addr, void*, &prv);
2484 :
2485 :			av-int ( w -- ) gforth av_int
2486 :			av_int(alist, w);
2487 :
2488 :	pazsan	1.136	av-float ( r -- ) gforth av_float
2489 :	pazsan	1.131	av_float(alist, r);
2490 :
2491 :	pazsan	1.136	av-double ( r -- ) gforth av_double
2492 :	pazsan	1.131	av_double(alist, r);
2493 :
2494 :	pazsan	1.136	av-longlong ( d -- ) gforth av_longlong
2495 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_SIZE
2496 :			av_longlong(alist, DLO(d));
2497 :	pazsan	1.151	#else
2498 :	pazsan	1.131	av_longlong(alist, d);
2499 :	pazsan	1.151	#endif
2500 :	pazsan	1.131
2501 :	pazsan	1.136	av-ptr ( c_addr -- ) gforth av_ptr
2502 :	pazsan	1.131	av_ptr(alist, void*, c_addr);
2503 :
2504 :	pazsan	1.136	av-int-r ( R:w -- ) gforth av_int_r
2505 :			av_int(alist, w);
2506 :
2507 :			av-float-r ( -- ) gforth av_float_r
2508 :			float r = (Float)lp;
2509 :			lp += sizeof(Float);
2510 :			av_float(alist, r);
2511 :
2512 :			av-double-r ( -- ) gforth av_double_r
2513 :			double r = (Float)lp;
2514 :			lp += sizeof(Float);
2515 :			av_double(alist, r);
2516 :
2517 :			av-longlong-r ( R:d -- ) gforth av_longlong_r
2518 :	pazsan	1.158	#ifdef BUGGY_LL_SIZE
2519 :			av_longlong(alist, DLO(d));
2520 :	pazsan	1.151	#else
2521 :	pazsan	1.136	av_longlong(alist, d);
2522 :	pazsan	1.151	#endif
2523 :	pazsan	1.136
2524 :			av-ptr-r ( R:c_addr -- ) gforth av_ptr_r
2525 :			av_ptr(alist, void*, c_addr);
2526 :
2527 :	anton	1.173	av-call-void ( ... -- ... ) gforth av_call_void
2528 :	pazsan	1.131	SAVE_REGS
2529 :			av_call(alist);
2530 :			REST_REGS
2531 :
2532 :	anton	1.173	av-call-int ( ... -- ... w ) gforth av_call_int
2533 :	pazsan	1.131	SAVE_REGS
2534 :			av_call(alist);
2535 :	pazsan	1.134	REST_REGS
2536 :	pazsan	1.131	w = irv;
2537 :
2538 :	anton	1.173	av-call-float ( ... -- ... r ) gforth av_call_float
2539 :	pazsan	1.131	SAVE_REGS
2540 :			av_call(alist);
2541 :			REST_REGS
2542 :			r = frv;
2543 :
2544 :	anton	1.173	av-call-double ( ... -- ... r ) gforth av_call_double
2545 :	pazsan	1.131	SAVE_REGS
2546 :			av_call(alist);
2547 :			REST_REGS
2548 :			r = drv;
2549 :
2550 :	anton	1.173	av-call-longlong ( ... -- ... d ) gforth av_call_longlong
2551 :	pazsan	1.131	SAVE_REGS
2552 :			av_call(alist);
2553 :			REST_REGS
2554 :	pazsan	1.151	#ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
2555 :	pazsan	1.158	DLO_IS(d, llrv);
2556 :			DHI_IS(d, 0);
2557 :	pazsan	1.152	#else
2558 :			d = llrv;
2559 :	pazsan	1.151	#endif
2560 :	pazsan	1.131
2561 :	anton	1.173	av-call-ptr ( ... -- ... c_addr ) gforth av_call_ptr
2562 :	pazsan	1.131	SAVE_REGS
2563 :			av_call(alist);
2564 :			REST_REGS
2565 :			c_addr = prv;
2566 :
2567 :	pazsan	1.135	alloc-callback ( a_ip -- c_addr ) gforth alloc_callback
2568 :			c_addr = (char )alloc_callback(engine_callback, (Xt )a_ip);
2569 :	pazsan	1.131
2570 :	pazsan	1.135	va-start-void ( -- ) gforth va_start_void
2571 :			va_start_void(clist);
2572 :	pazsan	1.131
2573 :	pazsan	1.135	va-start-int ( -- ) gforth va_start_int
2574 :			va_start_int(clist);
2575 :	pazsan	1.131
2576 :	pazsan	1.135	va-start-longlong ( -- ) gforth va_start_longlong
2577 :			va_start_longlong(clist);
2578 :	pazsan	1.131
2579 :	pazsan	1.135	va-start-ptr ( -- ) gforth va_start_ptr
2580 :			va_start_ptr(clist, (char *));
2581 :	pazsan	1.131
2582 :	pazsan	1.135	va-start-float ( -- ) gforth va_start_float
2583 :			va_start_float(clist);
2584 :
2585 :			va-start-double ( -- ) gforth va_start_double
2586 :			va_start_double(clist);
2587 :
2588 :			va-arg-int ( -- w ) gforth va_arg_int
2589 :			w = va_arg_int(clist);
2590 :
2591 :			va-arg-longlong ( -- d ) gforth va_arg_longlong
2592 :	pazsan	1.151	#ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
2593 :	pazsan	1.158	DLO_IS(d, va_arg_longlong(clist));
2594 :			DHI_IS(d, 0);
2595 :	pazsan	1.151	#else
2596 :	pazsan	1.135	d = va_arg_longlong(clist);
2597 :	pazsan	1.151	#endif
2598 :	pazsan	1.135
2599 :			va-arg-ptr ( -- c_addr ) gforth va_arg_ptr
2600 :			c_addr = (char )va_arg_ptr(clist,char);
2601 :
2602 :			va-arg-float ( -- r ) gforth va_arg_float
2603 :			r = va_arg_float(clist);
2604 :
2605 :			va-arg-double ( -- r ) gforth va_arg_double
2606 :			r = va_arg_double(clist);
2607 :	pazsan	1.131
2608 :			va-return-void ( -- ) gforth va_return_void
2609 :			va_return_void(clist);
2610 :			return 0;
2611 :
2612 :			va-return-int ( w -- ) gforth va_return_int
2613 :			va_return_int(clist, w);
2614 :			return 0;
2615 :
2616 :			va-return-ptr ( c_addr -- ) gforth va_return_ptr
2617 :			va_return_ptr(clist, void *, c_addr);
2618 :			return 0;
2619 :
2620 :			va-return-longlong ( d -- ) gforth va_return_longlong
2621 :	pazsan	1.151	#ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
2622 :			va_return_longlong(clist, d.lo);
2623 :			#else
2624 :	pazsan	1.131	va_return_longlong(clist, d);
2625 :	pazsan	1.151	#endif
2626 :	pazsan	1.131	return 0;
2627 :
2628 :			va-return-float ( r -- ) gforth va_return_float
2629 :			va_return_float(clist, r);
2630 :			return 0;
2631 :
2632 :			va-return-double ( r -- ) gforth va_return_double
2633 :			va_return_double(clist, r);
2634 :			return 0;
2635 :
2636 :	pazsan	1.142	\+
2637 :
2638 :	pazsan	1.175	\+LIBFFI
2639 :
2640 :			ffi-type ( n -- a_type ) gforth ffi_type
2641 :			static void* ffi_types[] =
2642 :			{ &ffi_type_void,
2643 :			&ffi_type_uint8, &ffi_type_sint8,
2644 :			&ffi_type_uint16, &ffi_type_sint16,
2645 :			&ffi_type_uint32, &ffi_type_sint32,
2646 :			&ffi_type_uint64, &ffi_type_sint64,
2647 :			&ffi_type_float, &ffi_type_double, &ffi_type_longdouble,
2648 :			&ffi_type_pointer };
2649 :			a_type = ffi_types[n];
2650 :
2651 :			ffi-size ( n1 -- n2 ) gforth ffi_size
2652 :			static int ffi_sizes[] =
2653 :			{ sizeof(ffi_cif), sizeof(ffi_closure) };
2654 :			n2 = ffi_sizes[n1];
2655 :
2656 :			ffi-prep-cif ( a_atypes n a_rtype a_cif -- w ) gforth ffi_prep_cif
2657 :			w = ffi_prep_cif(a_cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, n, a_rtype, a_atypes);
2658 :
2659 :			ffi-call ( a_avalues a_rvalue a_ip a_cif -- ) gforth ffi_call
2660 :	pazsan	1.183	SAVE_REGS
2661 :	pazsan	1.175	ffi_call(a_cif, a_ip, a_rvalue, a_avalues);
2662 :	pazsan	1.183	REST_REGS
2663 :	pazsan	1.175
2664 :			ffi-prep-closure ( a_ip a_cif a_closure -- w ) gforth ffi_prep_closure
2665 :			w = ffi_prep_closure(a_closure, a_cif, ffi_callback, a_ip);
2666 :	pazsan	1.178
2667 :	pazsan	1.175	ffi-2@ ( a_addr -- d ) gforth ffi_2fetch
2668 :			#ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
2669 :			DLO_IS(d, (Cell)(a_addr));
2670 :			DHI_IS(d, 0);
2671 :			#else
2672 :	pazsan	1.179	d = (DCell)(a_addr);
2673 :	pazsan	1.175	#endif
2674 :
2675 :			ffi-2! ( d a_addr -- ) gforth ffi_2store
2676 :			#ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
2677 :			(Cell)(a_addr) = DLO(d);
2678 :			#else
2679 :			(DCell)(a_addr) = d;
2680 :			#endif
2681 :
2682 :			ffi-arg-int ( -- w ) gforth ffi_arg_int
2683 :	pazsan	1.178	w = (int )(*clist++);
2684 :	pazsan	1.175
2685 :			ffi-arg-longlong ( -- d ) gforth ffi_arg_longlong
2686 :			#ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
2687 :			DLO_IS(d, (Cell)(clist++));
2688 :			DHI_IS(d, 0);
2689 :			#else
2690 :			d = (DCell)(*clist++);
2691 :			#endif
2692 :
2693 :			ffi-arg-ptr ( -- c_addr ) gforth ffi_arg_ptr
2694 :			c_addr = (char )(clist++);
2695 :
2696 :			ffi-arg-float ( -- r ) gforth ffi_arg_float
2697 :			r = (float)(*clist++);
2698 :
2699 :			ffi-arg-double ( -- r ) gforth ffi_arg_double
2700 :			r = (double)(*clist++);
2701 :
2702 :	pazsan	1.178	ffi-ret-void ( -- ) gforth ffi_ret_void
2703 :			return 0;
2704 :
2705 :			ffi-ret-int ( w -- ) gforth ffi_ret_int
2706 :	pazsan	1.175	(int)(ritem) = w;
2707 :	pazsan	1.178	return 0;
2708 :	pazsan	1.175
2709 :	pazsan	1.178	ffi-ret-longlong ( d -- ) gforth ffi_ret_longlong
2710 :	pazsan	1.175	#ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
2711 :			(Cell)(ritem) = DLO(d);
2712 :			#else
2713 :			(DCell)(ritem) = d;
2714 :			#endif
2715 :	pazsan	1.178	return 0;
2716 :	pazsan	1.175
2717 :	pazsan	1.178	ffi-ret-ptr ( c_addr -- ) gforth ffi_ret_ptr
2718 :	pazsan	1.175	(char *)(ritem) = c_addr;
2719 :	pazsan	1.178	return 0;
2720 :	pazsan	1.175
2721 :	pazsan	1.178	ffi-ret-float ( r -- ) gforth ffi_ret_float
2722 :	pazsan	1.175	(float)(ritem) = r;
2723 :	pazsan	1.178	return 0;
2724 :	pazsan	1.175
2725 :	pazsan	1.178	ffi-ret-double ( r -- ) gforth ffi_ret_double
2726 :	pazsan	1.175	(double)(ritem) = r;
2727 :	pazsan	1.178	return 0;
2728 :	pazsan	1.175
2729 :			\+
2730 :
2731 :	pazsan	1.142	\+OLDCALL
2732 :	pazsan	1.131
2733 :	anton	1.1	define(`uploop',
2734 :			`pushdef(`$1', `$2')_uploop(`$1', `$2', `$3', `$4', `$5')`'popdef(`$1')')
2735 :			define(`_uploop',
2736 :			`ifelse($1, `$3', `$5',
2737 :			`$4`'define(`$1', incr($1))_uploop(`$1', `$2', `$3', `$4', `$5')')')
2738 :			\ argflist(argnum): Forth argument list
2739 :			define(argflist,
2740 :			`ifelse($1, 0, `',
2741 :			`uploop(`_i', 1, $1, `format(`u%d ', _i)', `format(`u%d ', _i)')')')
2742 :			\ argdlist(argnum): declare C's arguments
2743 :			define(argdlist,
2744 :			`ifelse($1, 0, `',
2745 :			`uploop(`_i', 1, $1, `Cell, ', `Cell')')')
2746 :			\ argclist(argnum): pass C's arguments
2747 :			define(argclist,
2748 :			`ifelse($1, 0, `',
2749 :			`uploop(`_i', 1, $1, `format(`u%d, ', _i)', `format(`u%d', _i)')')')
2750 :			\ icall(argnum)
2751 :			define(icall,
2752 :	anton	1.47	`icall$1 ( argflist($1)u -- uret ) gforth
2753 :	pazsan	1.9	uret = (SYSCALL(Cell(*)(argdlist($1)))u)(argclist($1));
2754 :	anton	1.1
2755 :			')
2756 :			define(fcall,
2757 :	anton	1.47	`fcall$1 ( argflist($1)u -- rret ) gforth
2758 :	pazsan	1.9	rret = (SYSCALL(Float(*)(argdlist($1)))u)(argclist($1));
2759 :	anton	1.1
2760 :			')
2761 :
2762 :	pazsan	1.46	\ close ' to keep fontify happy
2763 :	anton	1.1
2764 :			uploop(i, 0, 7, `icall(i)')
2765 :			icall(20)
2766 :			uploop(i, 0, 7, `fcall(i)')
2767 :			fcall(20)
2768 :
2769 :	pazsan	1.15	\+
2770 :	pazsan	1.131	\+
2771 :	anton	1.1
2772 :	pazsan	1.142	\g peephole
2773 :	pazsan	1.46
2774 :	pazsan	1.112	\+peephole
2775 :
2776 :	anton	1.119	compile-prim1 ( a_prim -- ) gforth compile_prim1
2777 :			""compile prim (incl. immargs) at @var{a_prim}""
2778 :			compile_prim1(a_prim);
2779 :
2780 :	anton	1.172	finish-code ( ... -- ... ) gforth finish_code
2781 :	anton	1.119	""Perform delayed steps in code generation (branch resolution, I-cache
2782 :			flushing).""
2783 :	anton	1.172	/* The ... above are a workaround for a bug in gcc-2.95, which fails
2784 :			to save spTOS (gforth-fast --enable-force-reg) */
2785 :	anton	1.119	finish_code();
2786 :
2787 :			forget-dyncode ( c_code -- f ) gforth-internal forget_dyncode
2788 :			f = forget_dyncode(c_code);
2789 :
2790 :			decompile-prim ( a_code -- a_prim ) gforth-internal decompile_prim
2791 :			""a_prim is the code address of the primitive that has been
2792 :			compile_prim1ed to a_code""
2793 :	anton	1.121	a_prim = (Cell *)decompile_code((Label)a_code);
2794 :	anton	1.119
2795 :	pazsan	1.112	\ set-next-code and call2 do not appear in images and can be
2796 :			\ renumbered arbitrarily
2797 :	pazsan	1.46
2798 :	pazsan	1.112	set-next-code ( #w -- ) gforth set_next_code
2799 :			#ifdef NO_IP
2800 :			next_code = (Label)w;
2801 :			#endif
2802 :	jwilke	1.34
2803 :	pazsan	1.112	call2 ( #a_callee #a_ret_addr -- R:a_ret_addr ) gforth
2804 :			/* call with explicit return address */
2805 :			#ifdef NO_IP
2806 :			INST_TAIL;
2807 :			JUMP(a_callee);
2808 :	anton	1.45	#else
2809 :	pazsan	1.112	assert(0);
2810 :	anton	1.45	#endif
2811 :	pazsan	1.131
2812 :			tag-offsets ( -- a_addr ) gforth tag_offsets
2813 :			extern Cell groups[32];
2814 :			a_addr = groups;
2815 :	anton	1.51
2816 :	pazsan	1.54	\+
2817 :	anton	1.128
2818 :			\g static_super
2819 :
2820 :	anton	1.173	ifdef(`STACK_CACHE_FILE',
2821 :	anton	1.147	`include(peeprules.vmg)')
2822 :	pazsan	1.54
2823 :	pazsan	1.112	\g end

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gforth: gforth/prim

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