| \ we default to this version if we have nothing else 05May99jaw |
\ we default to this version if we have nothing else 05May99jaw |
| [IFUNDEF] allot |
[IFUNDEF] allot |
| : allot ( n -- ) \ core |
: allot ( n -- ) \ core |
| \G Reserve or release @i{n} address units of data space without |
\G Reserve @i{n} address units of data space without |
| \G initialization; @i{n} is a signed number. In ANS Forth you can |
\G initialization. @i{n} is a signed number, passing a negative |
| \G only deallocate memory from the current contiguous region in |
\G @i{n} releases memory. In ANS Forth you can only deallocate |
| \G this way. In Gforth you can deallocate anything in this way |
\G memory from the current contiguous region in this way. In |
| \G but named words. The system does not check this restriction. |
\G Gforth you can deallocate anything in this way but named words. |
| |
\G The system does not check this restriction. |
| here + |
here + |
| dup 1- usable-dictionary-end forthstart within -8 and throw |
dup 1- usable-dictionary-end forthstart within -8 and throw |
| dp ! ; |
dp ! ; |
| [THEN] |
[THEN] |
| |
|
| : c, ( c -- ) \ core |
: c, ( c -- ) \ core c-comma |
| \G Reserve data space for one char and store @i{c} in the space. |
\G Reserve data space for one char and store @i{c} in the space. |
| here 1 chars allot c! ; |
here 1 chars allot c! ; |
| |
|
| : , ( w -- ) \ core |
: , ( w -- ) \ core comma |
| \G Reserve data space for one cell and store @i{w} in the space. |
\G Reserve data space for one cell and store @i{w} in the space. |
| here cell allot ! ; |
here cell allot ! ; |
| |
|
| : 2, ( w1 w2 -- ) \ gforth |
: 2, ( w1 w2 -- ) \ gforth |
| \G Reserve data space for two cells and store the double @i{w1 |
\G Reserve data space for two cells and store the double @i{w1 |
| \G w2} in the space. |
\G w2} there, @i{w2} first (lower address). |
| here 2 cells allot 2! ; |
here 2 cells allot 2! ; |
| |
|
| \ : aligned ( addr -- addr' ) \ core |
\ : aligned ( addr -- addr' ) \ core |
| \G If the data-space pointer is not aligned, reserve enough space to align it. |
\G If the data-space pointer is not aligned, reserve enough space to align it. |
| here dup aligned swap ?DO bl c, LOOP ; |
here dup aligned swap ?DO bl c, LOOP ; |
| |
|
| \ : faligned ( addr -- f-addr ) \ float |
\ : faligned ( addr -- f-addr ) \ float f-aligned |
| \ [ 1 floats 1- ] Literal + [ -1 floats ] Literal and ; |
\ [ 1 floats 1- ] Literal + [ -1 floats ] Literal and ; |
| |
|
| : falign ( -- ) \ float |
: falign ( -- ) \ float f-align |
| \G If the data-space pointer is not float-aligned, reserve |
\G If the data-space pointer is not float-aligned, reserve |
| \G enough space to align it. |
\G enough space to align it. |
| here dup faligned swap |
here dup faligned swap |
| LOOP ; |
LOOP ; |
| |
|
| : maxalign ( -- ) \ gforth |
: maxalign ( -- ) \ gforth |
| |
\G Align data-space pointer for all alignment requirements. |
| here dup maxaligned swap |
here dup maxaligned swap |
| ?DO |
?DO |
| bl c, |
bl c, |
| |
|
| \ the code field is aligned if its body is maxaligned |
\ the code field is aligned if its body is maxaligned |
| ' maxalign Alias cfalign ( -- ) \ gforth |
' maxalign Alias cfalign ( -- ) \ gforth |
| |
\G Align data-space pointer for code field requirements (i.e., such |
| |
\G that the corresponding body is maxaligned). |
| |
|
| ' , alias A, ( addr -- ) \ gforth |
' , alias A, ( addr -- ) \ gforth |
| |
|
| \ the next name is given in the string |
\ the next name is given in the string |
| |
|
| : nextname ( c-addr u -- ) \ gforth |
: nextname ( c-addr u -- ) \ gforth |
| |
\g The next defined word will have the name @var{c-addr u}; the |
| |
\g defining word will leave the input stream alone. |
| name-too-long? |
name-too-long? |
| nextname-buffer c! ( c-addr ) |
nextname-buffer c! ( c-addr ) |
| nextname-buffer count move |
nextname-buffer count move |
| input-stream ; |
input-stream ; |
| |
|
| : noname ( -- ) \ gforth |
: noname ( -- ) \ gforth |
| \ the next defined word remains anonymous. The xt of that word is given by lastxt |
\g The next defined word will be anonymous. The defining word will |
| |
\g leave the input stream alone. The xt of the defined word will |
| |
\g be given by @code{lastxt}. |
| ['] noname-header IS (header) ; |
['] noname-header IS (header) ; |
| |
|
| : lastxt ( -- xt ) \ gforth |
: lastxt ( -- xt ) \ gforth |
| \ \ literals 17dec92py |
\ \ literals 17dec92py |
| |
|
| : Literal ( compilation n -- ; run-time -- n ) \ core |
: Literal ( compilation n -- ; run-time -- n ) \ core |
| \G Compile appropriate code such that, at run-time, @i{n} is placed |
\G Compilation semantics: compile the run-time semantics.@* |
| \G on the stack. Interpretation semantics are undefined. |
\G Run-time Semantics: push @i{n}.@* |
| |
\G Interpretation semantics: undefined. |
| [ [IFDEF] lit, ] |
[ [IFDEF] lit, ] |
| lit, |
lit, |
| [ [ELSE] ] |
[ [ELSE] ] |
| |
|
| [IFUNDEF] compile, |
[IFUNDEF] compile, |
| : compile, ( xt -- ) \ core-ext compile-comma |
: compile, ( xt -- ) \ core-ext compile-comma |
| \G Compile the word represented by the execution token, @i{xt}, |
\G Compile the word represented by the execution token @i{xt} |
| \G into the current definition. |
\G into the current definition. |
| A, ; |
A, ; |
| [THEN] |
[THEN] |
| : (compile) ( -- ) \ gforth |
: (compile) ( -- ) \ gforth |
| r> dup cell+ >r @ compile, ; |
r> dup cell+ >r @ compile, ; |
| |
|
| : postpone, ( w xt -- ) \ gforth postpone-comma |
|
| \g Compile the compilation semantics represented by @i{w xt}. |
|
| dup ['] execute = |
|
| if |
|
| drop compile, |
|
| else |
|
| dup ['] compile, = |
|
| if |
|
| drop POSTPONE (compile) a, |
|
| else |
|
| swap POSTPONE aliteral compile, |
|
| then |
|
| then ; |
|
| |
|
| : POSTPONE ( "name" -- ) \ core |
|
| \g Compiles the compilation semantics of @i{name}. |
|
| COMP' postpone, ; immediate restrict |
|
| |
|
| struct |
|
| >body |
|
| cell% field interpret/compile-int |
|
| cell% field interpret/compile-comp |
|
| end-struct interpret/compile-struct |
|
| |
|
| : interpret/compile: ( interp-xt comp-xt "name" -- ) \ gforth |
|
| Create immediate swap A, A, |
|
| DOES> |
|
| abort" executed primary cfa of an interpret/compile: word" ; |
|
| \ state @ IF cell+ THEN perform ; |
|
| |
|
| \ \ ticks |
\ \ ticks |
| |
|
| : name>comp ( nt -- w xt ) \ gforth |
: name>comp ( nt -- w xt ) \ gforth |
| \g Compilation token @i{w xt} represents @i{name}'s compilation semantics. |
\g Compilation token @i{w xt} represents @i{name}'s compilation semantics. |
| COMP' swap POSTPONE Aliteral POSTPONE ALiteral ; immediate restrict |
COMP' swap POSTPONE Aliteral POSTPONE ALiteral ; immediate restrict |
| |
|
| |
: postpone, ( w xt -- ) \ gforth postpone-comma |
| |
\g Compile the compilation semantics represented by the |
| |
\g compilation token @i{w xt}. |
| |
dup ['] execute = |
| |
if |
| |
drop compile, |
| |
else |
| |
dup ['] compile, = |
| |
if |
| |
drop POSTPONE (compile) a, |
| |
else |
| |
swap POSTPONE aliteral compile, |
| |
then |
| |
then ; |
| |
|
| |
: POSTPONE ( "name" -- ) \ core |
| |
\g Compiles the compilation semantics of @i{name}. |
| |
COMP' postpone, ; immediate restrict |
| |
|
| \ \ recurse 17may93jaw |
\ \ recurse 17may93jaw |
| |
|
| : recurse ( compilation -- ; run-time ?? -- ?? ) \ core |
: recurse ( compilation -- ; run-time ?? -- ?? ) \ core |
| : restrict ( -- ) \ gforth |
: restrict ( -- ) \ gforth |
| \G A synonym for @code{compile-only} |
\G A synonym for @code{compile-only} |
| restrict-mask lastflags cset ; |
restrict-mask lastflags cset ; |
| |
|
| ' restrict alias compile-only ( -- ) \ gforth |
' restrict alias compile-only ( -- ) \ gforth |
| \G Remove the interpretation semantics of a word. |
\G Remove the interpretation semantics of a word. |
| |
|
| : AVariable ( "name" -- ) \ gforth |
: AVariable ( "name" -- ) \ gforth |
| Create 0 A, ; |
Create 0 A, ; |
| |
|
| : 2Variable ( "name" -- ) \ double |
: 2Variable ( "name" -- ) \ double two-variable |
| create 0 , 0 , ; |
create 0 , 0 , ; |
| |
|
| : uallot ( n -- ) udp @ swap udp +! ; |
: uallot ( n -- ) \ gforth |
| |
udp @ swap udp +! ; |
| |
|
| doer? :douser [IF] |
doer? :douser [IF] |
| |
|
| : Value ( w "name" -- ) \ core-ext |
: Value ( w "name" -- ) \ core-ext |
| (Constant) , ; |
(Constant) , ; |
| |
|
| : 2Constant ( w1 w2 "name" -- ) \ double |
: 2Constant ( w1 w2 "name" -- ) \ double two-constant |
| Create ( w1 w2 "name" -- ) |
Create ( w1 w2 "name" -- ) |
| 2, |
2, |
| DOES> ( -- w1 w2 ) |
DOES> ( -- w1 w2 ) |
| \ !! shouldn't it be initialized with abort or something similar? |
\ !! shouldn't it be initialized with abort or something similar? |
| Header Reveal dodefer: cfa, |
Header Reveal dodefer: cfa, |
| ['] noop A, ; |
['] noop A, ; |
| |
|
| [ELSE] |
[ELSE] |
| |
|
| : Defer ( "name" -- ) \ gforth |
: Defer ( "name" -- ) \ gforth |
| Create ['] noop A, |
Create ['] noop A, |
| DOES> @ execute ; |
DOES> @ execute ; |
| |
|
| [THEN] |
[THEN] |
| |
|
| : Defers ( "name" -- ) \ gforth |
: Defers ( compilation "name" -- ; run-time ... -- ... ) \ gforth |
| |
\G Compiles the present contents of the deferred word @i{name} |
| |
\G into the current definition. I.e., this produces static |
| |
\G binding as if @i{name} was not deferred. |
| ' >body @ compile, ; immediate |
' >body @ compile, ; immediate |
| |
|
| |
:noname |
| |
dodoes, here !does ] |
| |
defstart :-hook ; |
| |
:noname |
| |
;-hook ?struc |
| |
[ has? xconds [IF] ] exit-like [ [THEN] ] |
| |
postpone (does>) dodoes, |
| |
defstart :-hook ; |
| |
interpret/compile: DOES> ( compilation colon-sys1 -- colon-sys2 ; run-time nest-sys -- ) \ core does |
| |
|
| |
: <IS> ( "name" xt -- ) \ gforth |
| |
\g Changes the @code{defer}red word @var{name} to execute @var{xt}. |
| |
' >body ! ; |
| |
|
| |
: [IS] ( compilation "name" -- ; run-time xt -- ) \ gforth bracket-is |
| |
\g At run-time, changes the @code{defer}red word @var{name} to |
| |
\g execute @var{xt}. |
| |
' >body postpone ALiteral postpone ! ; immediate restrict |
| |
|
| |
' <IS> |
| |
' [IS] |
| |
interpret/compile: IS ( xt "name" -- ) \ gforth |
| |
\G A combined word made up from @code{<IS>} and @code{[IS]}. |
| |
|
| |
' <IS> |
| |
' [IS] |
| |
interpret/compile: TO ( w "name" -- ) \ core-ext |
| |
|
| |
:noname ' >body @ ; |
| |
:noname ' >body postpone ALiteral postpone @ ; |
| |
interpret/compile: What's ( interpretation "name" -- xt; compilation "name" -- ; run-time -- xt ) \ gforth |
| |
\G @i{Xt} is the XT that is currently assigned to @i{name}. |
| |
|
| |
\ \ interpret/compile: |
| |
|
| |
struct |
| |
>body |
| |
cell% field interpret/compile-int |
| |
cell% field interpret/compile-comp |
| |
end-struct interpret/compile-struct |
| |
|
| |
: interpret/compile: ( interp-xt comp-xt "name" -- ) \ gforth |
| |
Create immediate swap A, A, |
| |
DOES> |
| |
abort" executed primary cfa of an interpret/compile: word" ; |
| |
\ state @ IF cell+ THEN perform ; |
| |
|
| |
: interpret/compile? ( xt -- flag ) |
| |
>does-code ['] DOES> >does-code = ; |
| |
|
| \ \ : ; 24feb93py |
\ \ : ; 24feb93py |
| |
|
| defer :-hook ( sys1 -- sys2 ) |
defer :-hook ( sys1 -- sys2 ) |