[gforth] / gforth / engine / main.c  

gforth: gforth/engine/main.c


1 : anton 1.1 /* command line interpretation, image loading etc. for Gforth
2 :    
3 :    
4 : anton 1.39 Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 : anton 1.1
6 :     This file is part of Gforth.
7 :    
8 :     Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 :     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 :     as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
11 :     of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 :    
13 :     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 :     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 :     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 :     GNU General Public License for more details.
17 :    
18 :     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 :     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 : anton 1.40 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
21 : anton 1.1 */
22 :    
23 :     #include "config.h"
24 :     #include <errno.h>
25 :     #include <ctype.h>
26 :     #include <stdio.h>
27 : pazsan 1.2 #include <unistd.h>
28 : anton 1.1 #include <string.h>
29 :     #include <math.h>
30 :     #include <sys/types.h>
31 : pazsan 1.32 #ifndef STANDALONE
32 : anton 1.1 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 : pazsan 1.32 #endif
34 : anton 1.1 #include <fcntl.h>
35 :     #include <assert.h>
36 :     #include <stdlib.h>
37 : pazsan 1.11 #ifndef STANDALONE
38 : anton 1.1 #if HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
39 :     #include <sys/mman.h>
40 :     #endif
41 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
42 : anton 1.1 #include "forth.h"
43 :     #include "io.h"
44 :     #include "getopt.h"
45 : pazsan 1.11 #ifdef STANDALONE
46 :     #include <systypes.h>
47 :     #endif
48 : anton 1.1
49 :     #define PRIM_VERSION 1
50 :     /* increment this whenever the primitives change in an incompatible way */
51 :    
52 : pazsan 1.14 #ifndef DEFAULTPATH
53 : anton 1.39 # define DEFAULTPATH "."
54 : pazsan 1.14 #endif
55 :    
56 : anton 1.1 #ifdef MSDOS
57 :     jmp_buf throw_jmp_buf;
58 :     #endif
59 :    
60 :     #if defined(DIRECT_THREADED)
61 :     # define CA(n) (symbols[(n)])
62 :     #else
63 :     # define CA(n) ((Cell)(symbols+(n)))
64 :     #endif
65 :    
66 :     #define maxaligned(n) (typeof(n))((((Cell)n)+sizeof(Float)-1)&-sizeof(Float))
67 :    
68 :     static UCell dictsize=0;
69 :     static UCell dsize=0;
70 :     static UCell rsize=0;
71 :     static UCell fsize=0;
72 :     static UCell lsize=0;
73 :     int offset_image=0;
74 : anton 1.4 int die_on_signal=0;
75 : pazsan 1.13 #ifndef INCLUDE_IMAGE
76 : anton 1.1 static int clear_dictionary=0;
77 : anton 1.24 UCell pagesize=1;
78 : pazsan 1.22 char *progname;
79 :     #else
80 :     char *progname = "gforth";
81 :     int optind = 1;
82 : pazsan 1.13 #endif
83 : pazsan 1.31
84 : pazsan 1.30 #ifdef HAS_DEBUG
85 : anton 1.1 static int debug=0;
86 : pazsan 1.31 #else
87 :     # define debug 0
88 :     # define perror(x...)
89 :     # define fprintf(x...)
90 : pazsan 1.30 #endif
91 : pazsan 1.31
92 : anton 1.24 ImageHeader *gforth_header;
93 : anton 1.43 Label *vm_prims;
94 : anton 1.1
95 : pazsan 1.30 #ifdef MEMCMP_AS_SUBROUTINE
96 :     int gforth_memcmp(const char * s1, const char * s2, size_t n)
97 :     {
98 :     return memcmp(s1, s2, n);
99 :     }
100 :     #endif
101 :    
102 : anton 1.1 /* image file format:
103 : pazsan 1.15 * "#! binary-path -i\n" (e.g., "#! /usr/local/bin/gforth-0.4.0 -i\n")
104 : anton 1.1 * padding to a multiple of 8
105 : pazsan 1.15 * magic: "Gforth2x" means format 0.4,
106 :     * where x is a byte with
107 :     * bit 7: reserved = 0
108 :     * bit 6:5: address unit size 2^n octets
109 :     * bit 4:3: character size 2^n octets
110 :     * bit 2:1: cell size 2^n octets
111 :     * bit 0: endian, big=0, little=1.
112 :     * The magic are always 8 octets, no matter what the native AU/character size is
113 : anton 1.1 * padding to max alignment (no padding necessary on current machines)
114 : anton 1.24 * ImageHeader structure (see forth.h)
115 : anton 1.1 * data (size in ImageHeader.image_size)
116 :     * tags ((if relocatable, 1 bit/data cell)
117 :     *
118 :     * tag==1 means that the corresponding word is an address;
119 :     * If the word is >=0, the address is within the image;
120 :     * addresses within the image are given relative to the start of the image.
121 :     * If the word =-1 (CF_NIL), the address is NIL,
122 :     * If the word is <CF_NIL and >CF(DODOES), it's a CFA (:, Create, ...)
123 :     * If the word =CF(DODOES), it's a DOES> CFA
124 :     * If the word =CF(DOESJUMP), it's a DOES JUMP (2 Cells after DOES>,
125 :     * possibly containing a jump to dodoes)
126 :     * If the word is <CF(DOESJUMP), it's a primitive
127 :     */
128 :    
129 : jwilke 1.46 void relocate(Cell *image, const char *bitstring,
130 :     int size, int base, Label symbols[])
131 : anton 1.1 {
132 : pazsan 1.16 int i=0, j, k, steps=(size/sizeof(Cell))/RELINFOBITS;
133 : pazsan 1.11 Cell token;
134 : anton 1.1 char bits;
135 : anton 1.37 Cell max_symbols;
136 : jwilke 1.46 /*
137 :     * A virtial start address that's the real start address minus
138 :     * the one in the image
139 :     */
140 : jwilke 1.45 Cell *start = (Cell * ) (((void *) image) - ((void *) base));
141 : anton 1.1
142 : jwilke 1.46
143 :     /* printf("relocating to %x[%x] start=%x base=%x\n", image, size, start, base); */
144 : anton 1.37
145 :     for (max_symbols=DOESJUMP+1; symbols[max_symbols]!=0; max_symbols++)
146 :     ;
147 : pazsan 1.35 size/=sizeof(Cell);
148 :    
149 : pazsan 1.31 for(k=0; k<=steps; k++) {
150 : pazsan 1.13 for(j=0, bits=bitstring[k]; j<RELINFOBITS; j++, i++, bits<<=1) {
151 : anton 1.1 /* fprintf(stderr,"relocate: image[%d]\n", i);*/
152 : pazsan 1.35 if((i < size) && (bits & (1U << (RELINFOBITS-1)))) {
153 :     /* fprintf(stderr,"relocate: image[%d]=%d of %d\n", i, image[i], size/sizeof(Cell)); */
154 : jwilke 1.45 token=image[i];
155 :     if(token<0)
156 : pazsan 1.11 switch(token)
157 : anton 1.1 {
158 :     case CF_NIL : image[i]=0; break;
159 :     #if !defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT)
160 :     case CF(DOCOL) :
161 :     case CF(DOVAR) :
162 :     case CF(DOCON) :
163 :     case CF(DOUSER) :
164 :     case CF(DODEFER) :
165 : pazsan 1.11 case CF(DOFIELD) : MAKE_CF(image+i,symbols[CF(token)]); break;
166 : anton 1.1 case CF(DOESJUMP): MAKE_DOES_HANDLER(image+i); break;
167 :     #endif /* !defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
168 :     case CF(DODOES) :
169 : jwilke 1.45 MAKE_DOES_CF(image+i,(Xt *)(image[i+1]+((Cell)start)));
170 : anton 1.1 break;
171 :     default :
172 :     /* printf("Code field generation image[%x]:=CA(%x)\n",
173 :     i, CF(image[i])); */
174 : anton 1.37 if (CF(token)<max_symbols)
175 :     image[i]=(Cell)CA(CF(token));
176 :     else
177 :     fprintf(stderr,"Primitive %d used in this image at $%lx is not implemented by this\n engine (%s); executing this code will crash.\n",CF(token),(long)&image[i],VERSION);
178 : anton 1.1 }
179 : jwilke 1.46 else {
180 : jwilke 1.45 // if base is > 0: 0 is a null reference so don't adjust
181 :     if (token>=base) {
182 :     image[i]+=(Cell)start;
183 :     }
184 : jwilke 1.46 }
185 : anton 1.1 }
186 :     }
187 : pazsan 1.31 }
188 : jwilke 1.26 ((ImageHeader*)(image))->base = (Address) image;
189 : anton 1.1 }
190 :    
191 :     UCell checksum(Label symbols[])
192 :     {
193 :     UCell r=PRIM_VERSION;
194 :     Cell i;
195 :    
196 :     for (i=DOCOL; i<=DOESJUMP; i++) {
197 :     r ^= (UCell)(symbols[i]);
198 :     r = (r << 5) | (r >> (8*sizeof(Cell)-5));
199 :     }
200 :     #ifdef DIRECT_THREADED
201 :     /* we have to consider all the primitives */
202 :     for (; symbols[i]!=(Label)0; i++) {
203 :     r ^= (UCell)(symbols[i]);
204 :     r = (r << 5) | (r >> (8*sizeof(Cell)-5));
205 :     }
206 :     #else
207 :     /* in indirect threaded code all primitives are accessed through the
208 :     symbols table, so we just have to put the base address of symbols
209 :     in the checksum */
210 :     r ^= (UCell)symbols;
211 :     #endif
212 :     return r;
213 :     }
214 :    
215 : anton 1.3 Address verbose_malloc(Cell size)
216 :     {
217 :     Address r;
218 :     /* leave a little room (64B) for stack underflows */
219 :     if ((r = malloc(size+64))==NULL) {
220 :     perror(progname);
221 :     exit(1);
222 :     }
223 :     r = (Address)((((Cell)r)+(sizeof(Float)-1))&(-sizeof(Float)));
224 :     if (debug)
225 :     fprintf(stderr, "malloc succeeds, address=$%lx\n", (long)r);
226 :     return r;
227 :     }
228 :    
229 : anton 1.33 static Address next_address=0;
230 :     void after_alloc(Address r, Cell size)
231 :     {
232 :     if (r != (Address)-1) {
233 :     if (debug)
234 :     fprintf(stderr, "success, address=$%lx\n", (long) r);
235 :     if (pagesize != 1)
236 :     next_address = (Address)(((((Cell)r)+size-1)&-pagesize)+2*pagesize); /* leave one page unmapped */
237 :     } else {
238 :     if (debug)
239 :     fprintf(stderr, "failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
240 :     }
241 :     }
242 :    
243 : anton 1.34 #ifndef MAP_FAILED
244 :     #define MAP_FAILED ((Address) -1)
245 :     #endif
246 :     #ifndef MAP_FILE
247 :     # define MAP_FILE 0
248 :     #endif
249 :     #ifndef MAP_PRIVATE
250 :     # define MAP_PRIVATE 0
251 :     #endif
252 :    
253 :     #if defined(HAVE_MMAP)
254 :     static Address alloc_mmap(Cell size)
255 : anton 1.1 {
256 :     Address r;
257 :    
258 :     #if defined(MAP_ANON)
259 :     if (debug)
260 :     fprintf(stderr,"try mmap($%lx, $%lx, ..., MAP_ANON, ...); ", (long)next_address, (long)size);
261 : anton 1.34 r = mmap(next_address, size, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
262 : anton 1.1 #else /* !defined(MAP_ANON) */
263 : anton 1.17 /* Ultrix (at least) does not define MAP_FILE and MAP_PRIVATE (both are
264 :     apparently defaults) */
265 : anton 1.1 static int dev_zero=-1;
266 :    
267 :     if (dev_zero == -1)
268 :     dev_zero = open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
269 :     if (dev_zero == -1) {
270 : anton 1.34 r = MAP_FAILED;
271 : anton 1.1 if (debug)
272 :     fprintf(stderr, "open(\"/dev/zero\"...) failed (%s), no mmap; ",
273 :     strerror(errno));
274 :     } else {
275 :     if (debug)
276 :     fprintf(stderr,"try mmap($%lx, $%lx, ..., MAP_FILE, dev_zero, ...); ", (long)next_address, (long)size);
277 :     r=mmap(next_address, size, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE, dev_zero, 0);
278 :     }
279 :     #endif /* !defined(MAP_ANON) */
280 : anton 1.34 after_alloc(r, size);
281 :     return r;
282 :     }
283 :     #endif
284 :    
285 :     Address my_alloc(Cell size)
286 :     {
287 :     #if HAVE_MMAP
288 :     Address r;
289 :    
290 :     r=alloc_mmap(size);
291 :     if (r!=MAP_FAILED)
292 : anton 1.1 return r;
293 :     #endif /* HAVE_MMAP */
294 : anton 1.3 /* use malloc as fallback */
295 :     return verbose_malloc(size);
296 : anton 1.1 }
297 :    
298 : anton 1.3 #if (defined(mips) && !defined(INDIRECT_THREADED))
299 :     /* the 256MB jump restriction on the MIPS architecture makes the
300 :     combination of direct threading and mmap unsafe. */
301 : anton 1.33 #define mips_dict_alloc 1
302 : anton 1.3 #define dict_alloc(size) verbose_malloc(size)
303 :     #else
304 :     #define dict_alloc(size) my_alloc(size)
305 :     #endif
306 :    
307 : anton 1.34 Address dict_alloc_read(FILE *file, Cell imagesize, Cell dictsize, Cell offset)
308 : anton 1.33 {
309 : anton 1.34 Address image = MAP_FAILED;
310 : anton 1.33
311 : anton 1.34 #if defined(HAVE_MMAP) && !defined(mips_dict_alloc)
312 : anton 1.33 if (offset==0) {
313 : anton 1.34 image=alloc_mmap(dictsize);
314 : anton 1.33 if (debug)
315 : anton 1.34 fprintf(stderr,"try mmap($%lx, $%lx, ..., MAP_FIXED|MAP_FILE, imagefile, 0); ", (long)image, (long)imagesize);
316 :     image = mmap(image, imagesize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED|MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE, fileno(file), 0);
317 :     after_alloc(image,dictsize);
318 : anton 1.33 }
319 : anton 1.34 #endif /* defined(MAP_ANON) && !defined(mips_dict_alloc) */
320 :     if (image == MAP_FAILED) {
321 :     image = dict_alloc(dictsize+offset)+offset;
322 : anton 1.33 rewind(file); /* fseek(imagefile,0L,SEEK_SET); */
323 : anton 1.34 fread(image, 1, imagesize, file);
324 : anton 1.33 }
325 :     return image;
326 :     }
327 :    
328 : pazsan 1.10 void set_stack_sizes(ImageHeader * header)
329 :     {
330 :     if (dictsize==0)
331 :     dictsize = header->dict_size;
332 :     if (dsize==0)
333 :     dsize = header->data_stack_size;
334 :     if (rsize==0)
335 :     rsize = header->return_stack_size;
336 :     if (fsize==0)
337 :     fsize = header->fp_stack_size;
338 :     if (lsize==0)
339 :     lsize = header->locals_stack_size;
340 :     dictsize=maxaligned(dictsize);
341 :     dsize=maxaligned(dsize);
342 :     rsize=maxaligned(rsize);
343 :     lsize=maxaligned(lsize);
344 :     fsize=maxaligned(fsize);
345 :     }
346 :    
347 :     void alloc_stacks(ImageHeader * header)
348 :     {
349 :     header->dict_size=dictsize;
350 :     header->data_stack_size=dsize;
351 :     header->fp_stack_size=fsize;
352 :     header->return_stack_size=rsize;
353 :     header->locals_stack_size=lsize;
354 :    
355 :     header->data_stack_base=my_alloc(dsize);
356 :     header->fp_stack_base=my_alloc(fsize);
357 :     header->return_stack_base=my_alloc(rsize);
358 :     header->locals_stack_base=my_alloc(lsize);
359 :     }
360 :    
361 : pazsan 1.44 #warning You can ignore the warnings about clobbered variables in go_forth
362 : pazsan 1.11 int go_forth(Address image, int stack, Cell *entries)
363 :     {
364 : anton 1.38 volatile ImageHeader *image_header = (ImageHeader *)image;
365 : anton 1.18 Cell *sp0=(Cell*)(image_header->data_stack_base + dsize);
366 : pazsan 1.44 Cell *rp0=(Cell *)(image_header->return_stack_base + rsize);
367 : anton 1.18 Float *fp0=(Float *)(image_header->fp_stack_base + fsize);
368 : pazsan 1.44 #ifdef GFORTH_DEBUGGING
369 : anton 1.38 volatile Cell *orig_rp0=rp0;
370 : pazsan 1.44 #endif
371 : anton 1.18 Address lp0=image_header->locals_stack_base + lsize;
372 :     Xt *ip0=(Xt *)(image_header->boot_entry);
373 : pazsan 1.13 #ifdef SYSSIGNALS
374 : pazsan 1.11 int throw_code;
375 : pazsan 1.13 #endif
376 : pazsan 1.11
377 :     /* ensure that the cached elements (if any) are accessible */
378 : anton 1.41 IF_spTOS(sp0--);
379 :     IF_fpTOS(fp0--);
380 : pazsan 1.11
381 :     for(;stack>0;stack--)
382 : anton 1.18 *--sp0=entries[stack-1];
383 : pazsan 1.11
384 : pazsan 1.30 #ifdef SYSSIGNALS
385 : pazsan 1.11 get_winsize();
386 :    
387 :     install_signal_handlers(); /* right place? */
388 :    
389 :     if ((throw_code=setjmp(throw_jmp_buf))) {
390 :     static Cell signal_data_stack[8];
391 :     static Cell signal_return_stack[8];
392 :     static Float signal_fp_stack[1];
393 : pazsan 1.13
394 : pazsan 1.11 signal_data_stack[7]=throw_code;
395 : anton 1.18
396 :     #ifdef GFORTH_DEBUGGING
397 : anton 1.38 /* fprintf(stderr,"\nrp=%ld\n",(long)rp); */
398 :     if (rp <= orig_rp0 && rp > (Cell *)(image_header->return_stack_base+5)) {
399 : anton 1.18 /* no rstack overflow or underflow */
400 :     rp0 = rp;
401 : anton 1.27 *--rp0 = (Cell)ip;
402 : anton 1.18 }
403 :     else /* I love non-syntactic ifdefs :-) */
404 :     #endif
405 :     rp0 = signal_return_stack+8;
406 : anton 1.25 /* fprintf(stderr, "rp=$%x\n",rp0);*/
407 : pazsan 1.11
408 : anton 1.33 return((int)(Cell)engine(image_header->throw_entry, signal_data_stack+7,
409 : anton 1.18 rp0, signal_fp_stack, 0));
410 : pazsan 1.11 }
411 : pazsan 1.13 #endif
412 : pazsan 1.11
413 : anton 1.33 return((int)(Cell)engine(ip0,sp0,rp0,fp0,lp0));
414 : pazsan 1.11 }
415 :    
416 : anton 1.21
417 : pazsan 1.30 #ifndef INCLUDE_IMAGE
418 : anton 1.21 void print_sizes(Cell sizebyte)
419 :     /* print size information */
420 :     {
421 :     static char* endianstring[]= { " big","little" };
422 :    
423 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s endian, cell=%d bytes, char=%d bytes, au=%d bytes\n",
424 :     endianstring[sizebyte & 1],
425 :     1 << ((sizebyte >> 1) & 3),
426 :     1 << ((sizebyte >> 3) & 3),
427 :     1 << ((sizebyte >> 5) & 3));
428 :     }
429 :    
430 : anton 1.1 Address loader(FILE *imagefile, char* filename)
431 :     /* returns the address of the image proper (after the preamble) */
432 :     {
433 :     ImageHeader header;
434 :     Address image;
435 :     Address imp; /* image+preamble */
436 : anton 1.17 Char magic[8];
437 :     char magic7; /* size byte of magic number */
438 : anton 1.1 Cell preamblesize=0;
439 : pazsan 1.6 Cell data_offset = offset_image ? 56*sizeof(Cell) : 0;
440 : anton 1.1 UCell check_sum;
441 : pazsan 1.15 Cell ausize = ((RELINFOBITS == 8) ? 0 :
442 :     (RELINFOBITS == 16) ? 1 :
443 :     (RELINFOBITS == 32) ? 2 : 3);
444 :     Cell charsize = ((sizeof(Char) == 1) ? 0 :
445 :     (sizeof(Char) == 2) ? 1 :
446 :     (sizeof(Char) == 4) ? 2 : 3) + ausize;
447 :     Cell cellsize = ((sizeof(Cell) == 1) ? 0 :
448 :     (sizeof(Cell) == 2) ? 1 :
449 :     (sizeof(Cell) == 4) ? 2 : 3) + ausize;
450 : anton 1.21 Cell sizebyte = (ausize << 5) + (charsize << 3) + (cellsize << 1) +
451 :     #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
452 :     0
453 :     #else
454 :     1
455 :     #endif
456 :     ;
457 : anton 1.1
458 : anton 1.43 vm_prims = engine(0,0,0,0,0);
459 : anton 1.1 #ifndef DOUBLY_INDIRECT
460 : anton 1.43 check_sum = checksum(vm_prims);
461 : anton 1.1 #else /* defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
462 : anton 1.43 check_sum = (UCell)vm_prims;
463 : anton 1.1 #endif /* defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
464 : pazsan 1.10
465 :     do {
466 :     if(fread(magic,sizeof(Char),8,imagefile) < 8) {
467 : pazsan 1.15 fprintf(stderr,"%s: image %s doesn't seem to be a Gforth (>=0.4) image.\n",
468 : pazsan 1.10 progname, filename);
469 :     exit(1);
470 : anton 1.1 }
471 : pazsan 1.10 preamblesize+=8;
472 : pazsan 1.15 } while(memcmp(magic,"Gforth2",7));
473 : anton 1.17 magic7 = magic[7];
474 : anton 1.1 if (debug) {
475 : anton 1.17 magic[7]='\0';
476 : anton 1.21 fprintf(stderr,"Magic found: %s ", magic);
477 :     print_sizes(magic7);
478 : anton 1.1 }
479 :    
480 : anton 1.21 if (magic7 != sizebyte)
481 :     {
482 :     fprintf(stderr,"This image is: ");
483 :     print_sizes(magic7);
484 :     fprintf(stderr,"whereas the machine is ");
485 :     print_sizes(sizebyte);
486 : anton 1.1 exit(-2);
487 :     };
488 :    
489 :     fread((void *)&header,sizeof(ImageHeader),1,imagefile);
490 : pazsan 1.10
491 :     set_stack_sizes(&header);
492 : anton 1.1
493 :     #if HAVE_GETPAGESIZE
494 :     pagesize=getpagesize(); /* Linux/GNU libc offers this */
495 :     #elif HAVE_SYSCONF && defined(_SC_PAGESIZE)
496 :     pagesize=sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); /* POSIX.4 */
497 :     #elif PAGESIZE
498 :     pagesize=PAGESIZE; /* in limits.h according to Gallmeister's POSIX.4 book */
499 :     #endif
500 :     if (debug)
501 : jwilke 1.5 fprintf(stderr,"pagesize=%ld\n",(unsigned long) pagesize);
502 : anton 1.1
503 : anton 1.34 image = dict_alloc_read(imagefile, preamblesize+header.image_size,
504 :     preamblesize+dictsize, data_offset);
505 : anton 1.33 imp=image+preamblesize;
506 : anton 1.1 if (clear_dictionary)
507 : anton 1.33 memset(imp+header.image_size, 0, dictsize-header.image_size);
508 : jwilke 1.46 if(header.base==0 || header.base == 0x100) {
509 : anton 1.1 Cell reloc_size=((header.image_size-1)/sizeof(Cell))/8+1;
510 :     char reloc_bits[reloc_size];
511 : anton 1.33 fseek(imagefile, preamblesize+header.image_size, SEEK_SET);
512 : pazsan 1.10 fread(reloc_bits, 1, reloc_size, imagefile);
513 : jwilke 1.45 relocate((Cell *)imp, reloc_bits, header.image_size, header.base, vm_prims);
514 : anton 1.1 #if 0
515 :     { /* let's see what the relocator did */
516 :     FILE *snapshot=fopen("snapshot.fi","wb");
517 :     fwrite(image,1,imagesize,snapshot);
518 :     fclose(snapshot);
519 :     }
520 :     #endif
521 : jwilke 1.46 }
522 :     else if(header.base!=imp) {
523 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: Cannot load nonrelocatable image (compiled for address $%lx) at address $%lx\n",
524 :     progname, (unsigned long)header.base, (unsigned long)imp);
525 :     exit(1);
526 : anton 1.1 }
527 :     if (header.checksum==0)
528 :     ((ImageHeader *)imp)->checksum=check_sum;
529 :     else if (header.checksum != check_sum) {
530 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: Checksum of image ($%lx) does not match the executable ($%lx)\n",
531 :     progname, (unsigned long)(header.checksum),(unsigned long)check_sum);
532 :     exit(1);
533 :     }
534 :     fclose(imagefile);
535 :    
536 : pazsan 1.10 alloc_stacks((ImageHeader *)imp);
537 : anton 1.1
538 :     CACHE_FLUSH(imp, header.image_size);
539 :    
540 :     return imp;
541 :     }
542 :    
543 : anton 1.28 /* index of last '/' or '\' in file, 0 if there is none. !! Hmm, could
544 :     be implemented with strrchr and the separator should be
545 :     OS-dependent */
546 : anton 1.1 int onlypath(char *file)
547 : pazsan 1.10 {
548 :     int i;
549 : anton 1.1 i=strlen(file);
550 : pazsan 1.10 while (i) {
551 :     if (file[i]=='\\' || file[i]=='/') break;
552 :     i--;
553 :     }
554 :     return i;
555 : anton 1.1 }
556 :    
557 :     FILE *openimage(char *fullfilename)
558 : pazsan 1.10 {
559 :     FILE *image_file;
560 : anton 1.28 char * expfilename = tilde_cstr(fullfilename, strlen(fullfilename), 1);
561 : pazsan 1.10
562 : anton 1.28 image_file=fopen(expfilename,"rb");
563 : anton 1.1 if (image_file!=NULL && debug)
564 : anton 1.28 fprintf(stderr, "Opened image file: %s\n", expfilename);
565 : pazsan 1.10 return image_file;
566 : anton 1.1 }
567 :    
568 : anton 1.28 /* try to open image file concat(path[0:len],imagename) */
569 : anton 1.1 FILE *checkimage(char *path, int len, char *imagename)
570 : pazsan 1.10 {
571 :     int dirlen=len;
572 : anton 1.1 char fullfilename[dirlen+strlen(imagename)+2];
573 : pazsan 1.10
574 : anton 1.1 memcpy(fullfilename, path, dirlen);
575 :     if (fullfilename[dirlen-1]!='/')
576 :     fullfilename[dirlen++]='/';
577 :     strcpy(fullfilename+dirlen,imagename);
578 : pazsan 1.10 return openimage(fullfilename);
579 : anton 1.1 }
580 :    
581 : pazsan 1.10 FILE * open_image_file(char * imagename, char * path)
582 : anton 1.1 {
583 : pazsan 1.10 FILE * image_file=NULL;
584 : anton 1.28 char *origpath=path;
585 : pazsan 1.10
586 :     if(strchr(imagename, '/')==NULL) {
587 :     /* first check the directory where the exe file is in !! 01may97jaw */
588 :     if (onlypath(progname))
589 :     image_file=checkimage(progname, onlypath(progname), imagename);
590 :     if (!image_file)
591 :     do {
592 :     char *pend=strchr(path, PATHSEP);
593 :     if (pend==NULL)
594 :     pend=path+strlen(path);
595 :     if (strlen(path)==0) break;
596 :     image_file=checkimage(path, pend-path, imagename);
597 :     path=pend+(*pend==PATHSEP);
598 :     } while (image_file==NULL);
599 :     } else {
600 :     image_file=openimage(imagename);
601 :     }
602 : anton 1.1
603 : pazsan 1.10 if (!image_file) {
604 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot open image file %s in path %s for reading\n",
605 : anton 1.28 progname, imagename, origpath);
606 : pazsan 1.10 exit(1);
607 : anton 1.7 }
608 :    
609 : pazsan 1.10 return image_file;
610 :     }
611 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
612 :    
613 :     #ifdef HAS_OS
614 :     UCell convsize(char *s, UCell elemsize)
615 :     /* converts s of the format [0-9]+[bekMGT]? (e.g. 25k) into the number
616 :     of bytes. the letter at the end indicates the unit, where e stands
617 :     for the element size. default is e */
618 :     {
619 :     char *endp;
620 :     UCell n,m;
621 :    
622 :     m = elemsize;
623 :     n = strtoul(s,&endp,0);
624 :     if (endp!=NULL) {
625 :     if (strcmp(endp,"b")==0)
626 :     m=1;
627 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"k")==0)
628 :     m=1024;
629 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"M")==0)
630 :     m=1024*1024;
631 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"G")==0)
632 :     m=1024*1024*1024;
633 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"T")==0) {
634 :     #if (SIZEOF_CHAR_P > 4)
635 : anton 1.24 m=1024L*1024*1024*1024;
636 : pazsan 1.11 #else
637 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: size specification \"%s\" too large for this machine\n", progname, endp);
638 :     exit(1);
639 :     #endif
640 :     } else if (strcmp(endp,"e")!=0 && strcmp(endp,"")!=0) {
641 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot grok size specification %s: invalid unit \"%s\"\n", progname, s, endp);
642 :     exit(1);
643 :     }
644 :     }
645 :     return n*m;
646 :     }
647 : pazsan 1.10
648 :     void gforth_args(int argc, char ** argv, char ** path, char ** imagename)
649 :     {
650 :     int c;
651 :    
652 : anton 1.1 opterr=0;
653 :     while (1) {
654 :     int option_index=0;
655 :     static struct option opts[] = {
656 : anton 1.29 {"appl-image", required_argument, NULL, 'a'},
657 : anton 1.1 {"image-file", required_argument, NULL, 'i'},
658 :     {"dictionary-size", required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
659 :     {"data-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
660 :     {"return-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
661 :     {"fp-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
662 :     {"locals-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
663 :     {"path", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
664 :     {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
665 :     {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
666 :     /* put something != 0 into offset_image */
667 :     {"offset-image", no_argument, &offset_image, 1},
668 :     {"no-offset-im", no_argument, &offset_image, 0},
669 :     {"clear-dictionary", no_argument, &clear_dictionary, 1},
670 : anton 1.4 {"die-on-signal", no_argument, &die_on_signal, 1},
671 : anton 1.1 {"debug", no_argument, &debug, 1},
672 :     {0,0,0,0}
673 :     /* no-init-file, no-rc? */
674 :     };
675 :    
676 : pazsan 1.36 c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+i:m:d:r:f:l:p:vhoncsx", opts, &option_index);
677 : anton 1.1
678 :     switch (c) {
679 : anton 1.29 case EOF: return;
680 :     case '?': optind--; return;
681 :     case 'a': *imagename = optarg; return;
682 : pazsan 1.10 case 'i': *imagename = optarg; break;
683 : anton 1.1 case 'm': dictsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
684 :     case 'd': dsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
685 :     case 'r': rsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
686 :     case 'f': fsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Float)); break;
687 :     case 'l': lsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
688 : pazsan 1.10 case 'p': *path = optarg; break;
689 : pazsan 1.36 case 'o': offset_image = 1; break;
690 :     case 'n': offset_image = 0; break;
691 :     case 'c': clear_dictionary = 1; break;
692 :     case 's': die_on_signal = 1; break;
693 :     case 'x': debug = 1; break;
694 : anton 1.8 case 'v': fprintf(stderr, "gforth %s\n", VERSION); exit(0);
695 : anton 1.1 case 'h':
696 : anton 1.29 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [engine options] ['--'] [image arguments]\n\
697 : anton 1.1 Engine Options:\n\
698 : anton 1.29 --appl-image FILE equivalent to '--image-file=FILE --'\n\
699 : pazsan 1.10 --clear-dictionary Initialize the dictionary with 0 bytes\n\
700 :     -d SIZE, --data-stack-size=SIZE Specify data stack size\n\
701 :     --debug Print debugging information during startup\n\
702 :     --die-on-signal exit instead of CATCHing some signals\n\
703 :     -f SIZE, --fp-stack-size=SIZE Specify floating point stack size\n\
704 :     -h, --help Print this message and exit\n\
705 :     -i FILE, --image-file=FILE Use image FILE instead of `gforth.fi'\n\
706 :     -l SIZE, --locals-stack-size=SIZE Specify locals stack size\n\
707 :     -m SIZE, --dictionary-size=SIZE Specify Forth dictionary size\n\
708 :     --no-offset-im Load image at normal position\n\
709 :     --offset-image Load image at a different position\n\
710 :     -p PATH, --path=PATH Search path for finding image and sources\n\
711 :     -r SIZE, --return-stack-size=SIZE Specify return stack size\n\
712 :     -v, --version Print version and exit\n\
713 : anton 1.1 SIZE arguments consist of an integer followed by a unit. The unit can be\n\
714 : pazsan 1.10 `b' (byte), `e' (element; default), `k' (KB), `M' (MB), `G' (GB) or `T' (TB).\n",
715 :     argv[0]);
716 :     optind--;
717 :     return;
718 : anton 1.1 }
719 :     }
720 : pazsan 1.10 }
721 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
722 : pazsan 1.10
723 :     #ifdef INCLUDE_IMAGE
724 :     extern Cell image[];
725 :     extern const char reloc_bits[];
726 :     #endif
727 :    
728 :     int main(int argc, char **argv, char **env)
729 :     {
730 : pazsan 1.30 #ifdef HAS_OS
731 : pazsan 1.10 char *path = getenv("GFORTHPATH") ? : DEFAULTPATH;
732 : pazsan 1.30 #else
733 :     char *path = DEFAULTPATH;
734 :     #endif
735 : pazsan 1.13 #ifndef INCLUDE_IMAGE
736 : pazsan 1.10 char *imagename="gforth.fi";
737 :     FILE *image_file;
738 :     Address image;
739 :     #endif
740 :     int retvalue;
741 :    
742 :     #if defined(i386) && defined(ALIGNMENT_CHECK) && !defined(DIRECT_THREADED)
743 :     /* turn on alignment checks on the 486.
744 :     * on the 386 this should have no effect. */
745 :     __asm__("pushfl; popl %eax; orl $0x40000, %eax; pushl %eax; popfl;");
746 :     /* this is unusable with Linux' libc.4.6.27, because this library is
747 :     not alignment-clean; we would have to replace some library
748 :     functions (e.g., memcpy) to make it work. Also GCC doesn't try to keep
749 :     the stack FP-aligned. */
750 :     #endif
751 :    
752 :     /* buffering of the user output device */
753 : pazsan 1.11 #ifdef _IONBF
754 : pazsan 1.10 if (isatty(fileno(stdout))) {
755 :     fflush(stdout);
756 :     setvbuf(stdout,NULL,_IONBF,0);
757 : anton 1.1 }
758 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
759 : anton 1.1
760 : pazsan 1.10 progname = argv[0];
761 :    
762 : pazsan 1.11 #ifdef HAS_OS
763 : pazsan 1.10 gforth_args(argc, argv, &path, &imagename);
764 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
765 : pazsan 1.10
766 :     #ifdef INCLUDE_IMAGE
767 :     set_stack_sizes((ImageHeader *)image);
768 : pazsan 1.22 if(((ImageHeader *)image)->base != image)
769 :     relocate(image, reloc_bits, ((ImageHeader *)image)->image_size,
770 :     (Label*)engine(0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
771 : pazsan 1.10 alloc_stacks((ImageHeader *)image);
772 :     #else
773 :     image_file = open_image_file(imagename, path);
774 :     image = loader(image_file, imagename);
775 :     #endif
776 : anton 1.24 gforth_header=(ImageHeader *)image; /* used in SIGSEGV handler */
777 : anton 1.1
778 :     {
779 : pazsan 1.10 char path2[strlen(path)+1];
780 : anton 1.1 char *p1, *p2;
781 :     Cell environ[]= {
782 :     (Cell)argc-(optind-1),
783 :     (Cell)(argv+(optind-1)),
784 : pazsan 1.10 (Cell)strlen(path),
785 : anton 1.1 (Cell)path2};
786 :     argv[optind-1] = progname;
787 :     /*
788 :     for (i=0; i<environ[0]; i++)
789 :     printf("%s\n", ((char **)(environ[1]))[i]);
790 :     */
791 :     /* make path OS-independent by replacing path separators with NUL */
792 : pazsan 1.10 for (p1=path, p2=path2; *p1!='\0'; p1++, p2++)
793 : anton 1.1 if (*p1==PATHSEP)
794 :     *p2 = '\0';
795 :     else
796 :     *p2 = *p1;
797 :     *p2='\0';
798 : pazsan 1.10 retvalue = go_forth(image, 4, environ);
799 : anton 1.42 #ifdef VM_PROFILING
800 :     vm_print_profile(stderr);
801 :     #endif
802 : anton 1.1 deprep_terminal();
803 :     }
804 : pazsan 1.13 return retvalue;
805 : anton 1.1 }

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