[gforth] / gforth / engine / main.c  

gforth: gforth/engine/main.c


1 : anton 1.1 /* command line interpretation, image loading etc. for Gforth
2 :    
3 :    
4 : anton 1.12 Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 : anton 1.1
6 :     This file is part of Gforth.
7 :    
8 :     Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 :     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 :     as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
11 :     of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 :    
13 :     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 :     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 :     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 :     GNU General Public License for more details.
17 :    
18 :     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 :     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 :     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 :     */
22 :    
23 :     #include "config.h"
24 :     #include <errno.h>
25 :     #include <ctype.h>
26 :     #include <stdio.h>
27 : pazsan 1.2 #include <unistd.h>
28 : anton 1.1 #include <string.h>
29 :     #include <math.h>
30 :     #include <sys/types.h>
31 :     #include <sys/stat.h>
32 :     #include <fcntl.h>
33 :     #include <assert.h>
34 :     #include <stdlib.h>
35 : pazsan 1.11 #ifndef STANDALONE
36 : anton 1.1 #if HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
37 :     #include <sys/mman.h>
38 :     #endif
39 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
40 : anton 1.1 #include "forth.h"
41 :     #include "io.h"
42 :     #include "getopt.h"
43 : pazsan 1.11 #ifdef STANDALONE
44 :     #include <systypes.h>
45 :     #endif
46 : anton 1.1
47 :     #define PRIM_VERSION 1
48 :     /* increment this whenever the primitives change in an incompatible way */
49 :    
50 : pazsan 1.14 #ifndef DEFAULTPATH
51 : pazsan 1.16 # define DEFAULTPATH "~+"
52 : pazsan 1.14 #endif
53 :    
54 : anton 1.1 #ifdef MSDOS
55 :     jmp_buf throw_jmp_buf;
56 :     #endif
57 :    
58 :     #if defined(DIRECT_THREADED)
59 :     # define CA(n) (symbols[(n)])
60 :     #else
61 :     # define CA(n) ((Cell)(symbols+(n)))
62 :     #endif
63 :    
64 :     #define maxaligned(n) (typeof(n))((((Cell)n)+sizeof(Float)-1)&-sizeof(Float))
65 :    
66 :     static UCell dictsize=0;
67 :     static UCell dsize=0;
68 :     static UCell rsize=0;
69 :     static UCell fsize=0;
70 :     static UCell lsize=0;
71 :     int offset_image=0;
72 : anton 1.4 int die_on_signal=0;
73 : pazsan 1.13 #ifndef INCLUDE_IMAGE
74 : anton 1.1 static int clear_dictionary=0;
75 : pazsan 1.13 static size_t pagesize=0;
76 :     #endif
77 : anton 1.1 static int debug=0;
78 :     char *progname;
79 :    
80 :     /* image file format:
81 : pazsan 1.15 * "#! binary-path -i\n" (e.g., "#! /usr/local/bin/gforth-0.4.0 -i\n")
82 : anton 1.1 * padding to a multiple of 8
83 : pazsan 1.15 * magic: "Gforth2x" means format 0.4,
84 :     * where x is a byte with
85 :     * bit 7: reserved = 0
86 :     * bit 6:5: address unit size 2^n octets
87 :     * bit 4:3: character size 2^n octets
88 :     * bit 2:1: cell size 2^n octets
89 :     * bit 0: endian, big=0, little=1.
90 :     * The magic are always 8 octets, no matter what the native AU/character size is
91 : anton 1.1 * padding to max alignment (no padding necessary on current machines)
92 :     * ImageHeader structure (see below)
93 :     * data (size in ImageHeader.image_size)
94 :     * tags ((if relocatable, 1 bit/data cell)
95 :     *
96 :     * tag==1 means that the corresponding word is an address;
97 :     * If the word is >=0, the address is within the image;
98 :     * addresses within the image are given relative to the start of the image.
99 :     * If the word =-1 (CF_NIL), the address is NIL,
100 :     * If the word is <CF_NIL and >CF(DODOES), it's a CFA (:, Create, ...)
101 :     * If the word =CF(DODOES), it's a DOES> CFA
102 :     * If the word =CF(DOESJUMP), it's a DOES JUMP (2 Cells after DOES>,
103 :     * possibly containing a jump to dodoes)
104 :     * If the word is <CF(DOESJUMP), it's a primitive
105 :     */
106 :    
107 :     typedef struct {
108 :     Address base; /* base address of image (0 if relocatable) */
109 :     UCell checksum; /* checksum of ca's to protect against some
110 :     incompatible binary/executable combinations
111 :     (0 if relocatable) */
112 :     UCell image_size; /* all sizes in bytes */
113 :     UCell dict_size;
114 :     UCell data_stack_size;
115 :     UCell fp_stack_size;
116 :     UCell return_stack_size;
117 :     UCell locals_stack_size;
118 :     Xt *boot_entry; /* initial ip for booting (in BOOT) */
119 :     Xt *throw_entry; /* ip after signal (in THROW) */
120 :     Cell unused1; /* possibly tib stack size */
121 :     Cell unused2;
122 :     Address data_stack_base; /* this and the following fields are initialized by the loader */
123 :     Address fp_stack_base;
124 :     Address return_stack_base;
125 :     Address locals_stack_base;
126 :     } ImageHeader;
127 :     /* the image-header is created in main.fs */
128 :    
129 : pazsan 1.10 void relocate(Cell *image, const char *bitstring, int size, Label symbols[])
130 : anton 1.1 {
131 : pazsan 1.16 int i=0, j, k, steps=(size/sizeof(Cell))/RELINFOBITS;
132 : pazsan 1.11 Cell token;
133 : anton 1.1 char bits;
134 :     /* static char bits[8]={0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01};*/
135 :    
136 :     /* printf("relocating %x[%x]\n", image, size); */
137 :    
138 :     for(k=0; k<=steps; k++)
139 : pazsan 1.13 for(j=0, bits=bitstring[k]; j<RELINFOBITS; j++, i++, bits<<=1) {
140 : anton 1.1 /* fprintf(stderr,"relocate: image[%d]\n", i);*/
141 : pazsan 1.13 if(bits & (1U << (RELINFOBITS-1))) {
142 : anton 1.1 /* fprintf(stderr,"relocate: image[%d]=%d\n", i, image[i]);*/
143 : pazsan 1.11 if((token=image[i])<0)
144 :     switch(token)
145 : anton 1.1 {
146 :     case CF_NIL : image[i]=0; break;
147 :     #if !defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT)
148 :     case CF(DOCOL) :
149 :     case CF(DOVAR) :
150 :     case CF(DOCON) :
151 :     case CF(DOUSER) :
152 :     case CF(DODEFER) :
153 : pazsan 1.11 case CF(DOFIELD) : MAKE_CF(image+i,symbols[CF(token)]); break;
154 : anton 1.1 case CF(DOESJUMP): MAKE_DOES_HANDLER(image+i); break;
155 :     #endif /* !defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
156 :     case CF(DODOES) :
157 :     MAKE_DOES_CF(image+i,image[i+1]+((Cell)image));
158 :     break;
159 :     default :
160 :     /* printf("Code field generation image[%x]:=CA(%x)\n",
161 :     i, CF(image[i])); */
162 : pazsan 1.11 image[i]=(Cell)CA(CF(token));
163 : anton 1.1 }
164 :     else
165 :     image[i]+=(Cell)image;
166 :     }
167 :     }
168 :     }
169 :    
170 :     UCell checksum(Label symbols[])
171 :     {
172 :     UCell r=PRIM_VERSION;
173 :     Cell i;
174 :    
175 :     for (i=DOCOL; i<=DOESJUMP; i++) {
176 :     r ^= (UCell)(symbols[i]);
177 :     r = (r << 5) | (r >> (8*sizeof(Cell)-5));
178 :     }
179 :     #ifdef DIRECT_THREADED
180 :     /* we have to consider all the primitives */
181 :     for (; symbols[i]!=(Label)0; i++) {
182 :     r ^= (UCell)(symbols[i]);
183 :     r = (r << 5) | (r >> (8*sizeof(Cell)-5));
184 :     }
185 :     #else
186 :     /* in indirect threaded code all primitives are accessed through the
187 :     symbols table, so we just have to put the base address of symbols
188 :     in the checksum */
189 :     r ^= (UCell)symbols;
190 :     #endif
191 :     return r;
192 :     }
193 :    
194 : anton 1.3 Address verbose_malloc(Cell size)
195 :     {
196 :     Address r;
197 :     /* leave a little room (64B) for stack underflows */
198 :     if ((r = malloc(size+64))==NULL) {
199 :     perror(progname);
200 :     exit(1);
201 :     }
202 :     r = (Address)((((Cell)r)+(sizeof(Float)-1))&(-sizeof(Float)));
203 :     if (debug)
204 :     fprintf(stderr, "malloc succeeds, address=$%lx\n", (long)r);
205 :     return r;
206 :     }
207 :    
208 : anton 1.1 Address my_alloc(Cell size)
209 :     {
210 : jwilke 1.5 #if HAVE_MMAP
211 : anton 1.1 static Address next_address=0;
212 :     Address r;
213 :    
214 :     #if defined(MAP_ANON)
215 :     if (debug)
216 :     fprintf(stderr,"try mmap($%lx, $%lx, ..., MAP_ANON, ...); ", (long)next_address, (long)size);
217 :     r=mmap(next_address, size, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
218 :     #else /* !defined(MAP_ANON) */
219 : anton 1.17 /* Ultrix (at least) does not define MAP_FILE and MAP_PRIVATE (both are
220 :     apparently defaults) */
221 : anton 1.1 #ifndef MAP_FILE
222 :     # define MAP_FILE 0
223 :     #endif
224 :     #ifndef MAP_PRIVATE
225 :     # define MAP_PRIVATE 0
226 :     #endif
227 :     static int dev_zero=-1;
228 :    
229 :     if (dev_zero == -1)
230 :     dev_zero = open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
231 :     if (dev_zero == -1) {
232 :     r = (Address)-1;
233 :     if (debug)
234 :     fprintf(stderr, "open(\"/dev/zero\"...) failed (%s), no mmap; ",
235 :     strerror(errno));
236 :     } else {
237 :     if (debug)
238 :     fprintf(stderr,"try mmap($%lx, $%lx, ..., MAP_FILE, dev_zero, ...); ", (long)next_address, (long)size);
239 :     r=mmap(next_address, size, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE, dev_zero, 0);
240 :     }
241 :     #endif /* !defined(MAP_ANON) */
242 :    
243 :     if (r != (Address)-1) {
244 :     if (debug)
245 :     fprintf(stderr, "success, address=$%lx\n", (long) r);
246 :     if (pagesize != 0)
247 :     next_address = (Address)(((((Cell)r)+size-1)&-pagesize)+2*pagesize); /* leave one page unmapped */
248 :     return r;
249 :     }
250 :     if (debug)
251 :     fprintf(stderr, "failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
252 :     #endif /* HAVE_MMAP */
253 : anton 1.3 /* use malloc as fallback */
254 :     return verbose_malloc(size);
255 : anton 1.1 }
256 :    
257 : anton 1.3 #if (defined(mips) && !defined(INDIRECT_THREADED))
258 :     /* the 256MB jump restriction on the MIPS architecture makes the
259 :     combination of direct threading and mmap unsafe. */
260 :     #define dict_alloc(size) verbose_malloc(size)
261 :     #else
262 :     #define dict_alloc(size) my_alloc(size)
263 :     #endif
264 :    
265 : pazsan 1.10 void set_stack_sizes(ImageHeader * header)
266 :     {
267 :     if (dictsize==0)
268 :     dictsize = header->dict_size;
269 :     if (dsize==0)
270 :     dsize = header->data_stack_size;
271 :     if (rsize==0)
272 :     rsize = header->return_stack_size;
273 :     if (fsize==0)
274 :     fsize = header->fp_stack_size;
275 :     if (lsize==0)
276 :     lsize = header->locals_stack_size;
277 :     dictsize=maxaligned(dictsize);
278 :     dsize=maxaligned(dsize);
279 :     rsize=maxaligned(rsize);
280 :     lsize=maxaligned(lsize);
281 :     fsize=maxaligned(fsize);
282 :     }
283 :    
284 :     void alloc_stacks(ImageHeader * header)
285 :     {
286 :     header->dict_size=dictsize;
287 :     header->data_stack_size=dsize;
288 :     header->fp_stack_size=fsize;
289 :     header->return_stack_size=rsize;
290 :     header->locals_stack_size=lsize;
291 :    
292 :     header->data_stack_base=my_alloc(dsize);
293 :     header->fp_stack_base=my_alloc(fsize);
294 :     header->return_stack_base=my_alloc(rsize);
295 :     header->locals_stack_base=my_alloc(lsize);
296 :     }
297 :    
298 : pazsan 1.11 int go_forth(Address image, int stack, Cell *entries)
299 :     {
300 :     Cell *sp=(Cell*)(((ImageHeader *)image)->data_stack_base + dsize);
301 :     Float *fp=(Float *)(((ImageHeader *)image)->fp_stack_base + fsize);
302 :     Cell *rp=(Cell *)(((ImageHeader *)image)->return_stack_base + rsize);
303 :     Address lp=((ImageHeader *)image)->locals_stack_base + lsize;
304 :     Xt *ip=(Xt *)(((ImageHeader *)image)->boot_entry);
305 : pazsan 1.13 #ifdef SYSSIGNALS
306 : pazsan 1.11 int throw_code;
307 : pazsan 1.13 #endif
308 : pazsan 1.11
309 :     /* ensure that the cached elements (if any) are accessible */
310 :     IF_TOS(sp--);
311 :     IF_FTOS(fp--);
312 :    
313 :     for(;stack>0;stack--)
314 :     *--sp=entries[stack-1];
315 :    
316 : pazsan 1.14 #if !defined(MSDOS) && !defined(SHARC) && !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__EMX__)
317 : pazsan 1.11 get_winsize();
318 :     #endif
319 :    
320 : pazsan 1.13 #ifdef SYSSIGNALS
321 : pazsan 1.11 install_signal_handlers(); /* right place? */
322 :    
323 :     if ((throw_code=setjmp(throw_jmp_buf))) {
324 :     static Cell signal_data_stack[8];
325 :     static Cell signal_return_stack[8];
326 :     static Float signal_fp_stack[1];
327 : pazsan 1.13
328 : pazsan 1.11 signal_data_stack[7]=throw_code;
329 :    
330 :     return((int)engine(((ImageHeader *)image)->throw_entry,signal_data_stack+7,
331 :     signal_return_stack+8,signal_fp_stack,0));
332 :     }
333 : pazsan 1.13 #endif
334 : pazsan 1.11
335 :     return((int)engine(ip,sp,rp,fp,lp));
336 :     }
337 :    
338 :     #ifndef INCLUDE_IMAGE
339 : anton 1.1 Address loader(FILE *imagefile, char* filename)
340 :     /* returns the address of the image proper (after the preamble) */
341 :     {
342 :     ImageHeader header;
343 :     Address image;
344 :     Address imp; /* image+preamble */
345 : anton 1.17 Char magic[8];
346 :     char magic7; /* size byte of magic number */
347 : anton 1.1 Cell preamblesize=0;
348 :     Label *symbols = engine(0,0,0,0,0);
349 : pazsan 1.6 Cell data_offset = offset_image ? 56*sizeof(Cell) : 0;
350 : anton 1.1 UCell check_sum;
351 :     static char* endianstring[]= { "big","little" };
352 : pazsan 1.15 Cell ausize = ((RELINFOBITS == 8) ? 0 :
353 :     (RELINFOBITS == 16) ? 1 :
354 :     (RELINFOBITS == 32) ? 2 : 3);
355 :     Cell charsize = ((sizeof(Char) == 1) ? 0 :
356 :     (sizeof(Char) == 2) ? 1 :
357 :     (sizeof(Char) == 4) ? 2 : 3) + ausize;
358 :     Cell cellsize = ((sizeof(Cell) == 1) ? 0 :
359 :     (sizeof(Cell) == 2) ? 1 :
360 :     (sizeof(Cell) == 4) ? 2 : 3) + ausize;
361 : anton 1.17
362 : anton 1.1
363 :     #ifndef DOUBLY_INDIRECT
364 :     check_sum = checksum(symbols);
365 :     #else /* defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
366 :     check_sum = (UCell)symbols;
367 :     #endif /* defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
368 : pazsan 1.10
369 :     do {
370 :     if(fread(magic,sizeof(Char),8,imagefile) < 8) {
371 : pazsan 1.15 fprintf(stderr,"%s: image %s doesn't seem to be a Gforth (>=0.4) image.\n",
372 : pazsan 1.10 progname, filename);
373 :     exit(1);
374 : anton 1.1 }
375 : pazsan 1.10 preamblesize+=8;
376 : pazsan 1.15 } while(memcmp(magic,"Gforth2",7));
377 : anton 1.17 magic7 = magic[7];
378 : anton 1.1 if (debug) {
379 : anton 1.17 magic[7]='\0';
380 :     fprintf(stderr,"Magic found: %s $%x\n", magic, magic7);
381 : anton 1.1 }
382 :    
383 : anton 1.17 if(magic7 != (ausize << 5) + (charsize << 3) + (cellsize << 1) +
384 : anton 1.1 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
385 : pazsan 1.15 0
386 : anton 1.1 #else
387 : pazsan 1.15 1
388 : anton 1.1 #endif
389 :     )
390 : pazsan 1.15 { fprintf(stderr,"This image is %d bit cell, %d bit char, %d bit address unit %s-endian,\n"
391 :     "whereas the machine is %d bit cell, %d bit char, %d bit address unit, %s-endian.\n",
392 : anton 1.17 (1<<((magic7>>1)&3))*8,
393 :     (1<<((magic7>>3)&3))*8,
394 :     (1<<((magic7>>5)&3))*8,
395 :     endianstring[magic7&1],
396 : pazsan 1.15 (1<<cellsize)*8,
397 :     (1<<charsize)*8,
398 :     (1<<ausize)*8,
399 :     endianstring[
400 : anton 1.1 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
401 :     0
402 :     #else
403 :     1
404 :     #endif
405 :     ]);
406 :     exit(-2);
407 :     };
408 :    
409 :     fread((void *)&header,sizeof(ImageHeader),1,imagefile);
410 : pazsan 1.10
411 :     set_stack_sizes(&header);
412 : anton 1.1
413 :     #if HAVE_GETPAGESIZE
414 :     pagesize=getpagesize(); /* Linux/GNU libc offers this */
415 :     #elif HAVE_SYSCONF && defined(_SC_PAGESIZE)
416 :     pagesize=sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); /* POSIX.4 */
417 :     #elif PAGESIZE
418 :     pagesize=PAGESIZE; /* in limits.h according to Gallmeister's POSIX.4 book */
419 :     #endif
420 :     if (debug)
421 : jwilke 1.5 fprintf(stderr,"pagesize=%ld\n",(unsigned long) pagesize);
422 : anton 1.1
423 : anton 1.3 image = dict_alloc(preamblesize+dictsize+data_offset)+data_offset;
424 : anton 1.1 rewind(imagefile); /* fseek(imagefile,0L,SEEK_SET); */
425 :     if (clear_dictionary)
426 : pazsan 1.10 memset(image, 0, dictsize);
427 :     fread(image, 1, preamblesize+header.image_size, imagefile);
428 : anton 1.1 imp=image+preamblesize;
429 :     if(header.base==0) {
430 :     Cell reloc_size=((header.image_size-1)/sizeof(Cell))/8+1;
431 :     char reloc_bits[reloc_size];
432 : pazsan 1.10 fread(reloc_bits, 1, reloc_size, imagefile);
433 :     relocate((Cell *)imp, reloc_bits, header.image_size, symbols);
434 : anton 1.1 #if 0
435 :     { /* let's see what the relocator did */
436 :     FILE *snapshot=fopen("snapshot.fi","wb");
437 :     fwrite(image,1,imagesize,snapshot);
438 :     fclose(snapshot);
439 :     }
440 :     #endif
441 :     }
442 :     else if(header.base!=imp) {
443 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: Cannot load nonrelocatable image (compiled for address $%lx) at address $%lx\n",
444 :     progname, (unsigned long)header.base, (unsigned long)imp);
445 :     exit(1);
446 :     }
447 :     if (header.checksum==0)
448 :     ((ImageHeader *)imp)->checksum=check_sum;
449 :     else if (header.checksum != check_sum) {
450 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: Checksum of image ($%lx) does not match the executable ($%lx)\n",
451 :     progname, (unsigned long)(header.checksum),(unsigned long)check_sum);
452 :     exit(1);
453 :     }
454 :     fclose(imagefile);
455 :    
456 : pazsan 1.10 alloc_stacks((ImageHeader *)imp);
457 : anton 1.1
458 :     CACHE_FLUSH(imp, header.image_size);
459 :    
460 :     return imp;
461 :     }
462 :    
463 :     int onlypath(char *file)
464 : pazsan 1.10 {
465 :     int i;
466 : anton 1.1 i=strlen(file);
467 : pazsan 1.10 while (i) {
468 :     if (file[i]=='\\' || file[i]=='/') break;
469 :     i--;
470 :     }
471 :     return i;
472 : anton 1.1 }
473 :    
474 :     FILE *openimage(char *fullfilename)
475 : pazsan 1.10 {
476 :     FILE *image_file;
477 :    
478 : anton 1.1 image_file=fopen(fullfilename,"rb");
479 :     if (image_file!=NULL && debug)
480 : pazsan 1.10 fprintf(stderr, "Opened image file: %s\n", fullfilename);
481 :     return image_file;
482 : anton 1.1 }
483 :    
484 :     FILE *checkimage(char *path, int len, char *imagename)
485 : pazsan 1.10 {
486 :     int dirlen=len;
487 : anton 1.1 char fullfilename[dirlen+strlen(imagename)+2];
488 : pazsan 1.10
489 : anton 1.1 memcpy(fullfilename, path, dirlen);
490 :     if (fullfilename[dirlen-1]!='/')
491 :     fullfilename[dirlen++]='/';
492 :     strcpy(fullfilename+dirlen,imagename);
493 : pazsan 1.10 return openimage(fullfilename);
494 : anton 1.1 }
495 :    
496 : pazsan 1.10 FILE * open_image_file(char * imagename, char * path)
497 : anton 1.1 {
498 : pazsan 1.10 FILE * image_file=NULL;
499 :    
500 :     if(strchr(imagename, '/')==NULL) {
501 :     /* first check the directory where the exe file is in !! 01may97jaw */
502 :     if (onlypath(progname))
503 :     image_file=checkimage(progname, onlypath(progname), imagename);
504 :     if (!image_file)
505 :     do {
506 :     char *pend=strchr(path, PATHSEP);
507 :     if (pend==NULL)
508 :     pend=path+strlen(path);
509 :     if (strlen(path)==0) break;
510 :     image_file=checkimage(path, pend-path, imagename);
511 :     path=pend+(*pend==PATHSEP);
512 :     } while (image_file==NULL);
513 :     } else {
514 :     image_file=openimage(imagename);
515 :     }
516 : anton 1.1
517 : pazsan 1.10 if (!image_file) {
518 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot open image file %s in path %s for reading\n",
519 :     progname, imagename, path);
520 :     exit(1);
521 : anton 1.7 }
522 :    
523 : pazsan 1.10 return image_file;
524 :     }
525 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
526 :    
527 :     #ifdef HAS_OS
528 :     UCell convsize(char *s, UCell elemsize)
529 :     /* converts s of the format [0-9]+[bekMGT]? (e.g. 25k) into the number
530 :     of bytes. the letter at the end indicates the unit, where e stands
531 :     for the element size. default is e */
532 :     {
533 :     char *endp;
534 :     UCell n,m;
535 :    
536 :     m = elemsize;
537 :     n = strtoul(s,&endp,0);
538 :     if (endp!=NULL) {
539 :     if (strcmp(endp,"b")==0)
540 :     m=1;
541 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"k")==0)
542 :     m=1024;
543 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"M")==0)
544 :     m=1024*1024;
545 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"G")==0)
546 :     m=1024*1024*1024;
547 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"T")==0) {
548 :     #if (SIZEOF_CHAR_P > 4)
549 :     m=1024*1024*1024*1024;
550 :     #else
551 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: size specification \"%s\" too large for this machine\n", progname, endp);
552 :     exit(1);
553 :     #endif
554 :     } else if (strcmp(endp,"e")!=0 && strcmp(endp,"")!=0) {
555 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot grok size specification %s: invalid unit \"%s\"\n", progname, s, endp);
556 :     exit(1);
557 :     }
558 :     }
559 :     return n*m;
560 :     }
561 : pazsan 1.10
562 :     void gforth_args(int argc, char ** argv, char ** path, char ** imagename)
563 :     {
564 :     int c;
565 :    
566 : anton 1.1 opterr=0;
567 :     while (1) {
568 :     int option_index=0;
569 :     static struct option opts[] = {
570 :     {"image-file", required_argument, NULL, 'i'},
571 :     {"dictionary-size", required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
572 :     {"data-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
573 :     {"return-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
574 :     {"fp-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
575 :     {"locals-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
576 :     {"path", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
577 :     {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
578 :     {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
579 :     /* put something != 0 into offset_image */
580 :     {"offset-image", no_argument, &offset_image, 1},
581 :     {"no-offset-im", no_argument, &offset_image, 0},
582 :     {"clear-dictionary", no_argument, &clear_dictionary, 1},
583 : anton 1.4 {"die-on-signal", no_argument, &die_on_signal, 1},
584 : anton 1.1 {"debug", no_argument, &debug, 1},
585 :     {0,0,0,0}
586 :     /* no-init-file, no-rc? */
587 :     };
588 :    
589 :     c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+i:m:d:r:f:l:p:vh", opts, &option_index);
590 :    
591 :     if (c==EOF)
592 :     break;
593 :     if (c=='?') {
594 :     optind--;
595 :     break;
596 :     }
597 :     switch (c) {
598 : pazsan 1.10 case 'i': *imagename = optarg; break;
599 : anton 1.1 case 'm': dictsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
600 :     case 'd': dsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
601 :     case 'r': rsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
602 :     case 'f': fsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Float)); break;
603 :     case 'l': lsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
604 : pazsan 1.10 case 'p': *path = optarg; break;
605 : anton 1.8 case 'v': fprintf(stderr, "gforth %s\n", VERSION); exit(0);
606 : anton 1.1 case 'h':
607 :     fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [engine options] [image arguments]\n\
608 :     Engine Options:\n\
609 : pazsan 1.10 --clear-dictionary Initialize the dictionary with 0 bytes\n\
610 :     -d SIZE, --data-stack-size=SIZE Specify data stack size\n\
611 :     --debug Print debugging information during startup\n\
612 :     --die-on-signal exit instead of CATCHing some signals\n\
613 :     -f SIZE, --fp-stack-size=SIZE Specify floating point stack size\n\
614 :     -h, --help Print this message and exit\n\
615 :     -i FILE, --image-file=FILE Use image FILE instead of `gforth.fi'\n\
616 :     -l SIZE, --locals-stack-size=SIZE Specify locals stack size\n\
617 :     -m SIZE, --dictionary-size=SIZE Specify Forth dictionary size\n\
618 :     --no-offset-im Load image at normal position\n\
619 :     --offset-image Load image at a different position\n\
620 :     -p PATH, --path=PATH Search path for finding image and sources\n\
621 :     -r SIZE, --return-stack-size=SIZE Specify return stack size\n\
622 :     -v, --version Print version and exit\n\
623 : anton 1.1 SIZE arguments consist of an integer followed by a unit. The unit can be\n\
624 : pazsan 1.10 `b' (byte), `e' (element; default), `k' (KB), `M' (MB), `G' (GB) or `T' (TB).\n",
625 :     argv[0]);
626 :     optind--;
627 :     return;
628 :     exit(0);
629 : anton 1.1 }
630 :     }
631 : pazsan 1.10 }
632 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
633 : pazsan 1.10
634 :     #ifdef INCLUDE_IMAGE
635 :     extern Cell image[];
636 :     extern const char reloc_bits[];
637 :     #endif
638 :    
639 :     int main(int argc, char **argv, char **env)
640 :     {
641 :     char *path = getenv("GFORTHPATH") ? : DEFAULTPATH;
642 : pazsan 1.13 #ifndef INCLUDE_IMAGE
643 : pazsan 1.10 char *imagename="gforth.fi";
644 :     FILE *image_file;
645 :     Address image;
646 :     #endif
647 :     int retvalue;
648 :    
649 :     #if defined(i386) && defined(ALIGNMENT_CHECK) && !defined(DIRECT_THREADED)
650 :     /* turn on alignment checks on the 486.
651 :     * on the 386 this should have no effect. */
652 :     __asm__("pushfl; popl %eax; orl $0x40000, %eax; pushl %eax; popfl;");
653 :     /* this is unusable with Linux' libc.4.6.27, because this library is
654 :     not alignment-clean; we would have to replace some library
655 :     functions (e.g., memcpy) to make it work. Also GCC doesn't try to keep
656 :     the stack FP-aligned. */
657 :     #endif
658 :    
659 :     /* buffering of the user output device */
660 : pazsan 1.11 #ifdef _IONBF
661 : pazsan 1.10 if (isatty(fileno(stdout))) {
662 :     fflush(stdout);
663 :     setvbuf(stdout,NULL,_IONBF,0);
664 : anton 1.1 }
665 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
666 : anton 1.1
667 : pazsan 1.10 progname = argv[0];
668 :    
669 : pazsan 1.11 #ifdef HAS_OS
670 : pazsan 1.10 gforth_args(argc, argv, &path, &imagename);
671 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
672 : pazsan 1.10
673 :     #ifdef INCLUDE_IMAGE
674 :     set_stack_sizes((ImageHeader *)image);
675 :     relocate(image, reloc_bits, ((ImageHeader*)&image)->image_size, (Label*)engine(0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
676 :     alloc_stacks((ImageHeader *)image);
677 :     #else
678 :     image_file = open_image_file(imagename, path);
679 :     image = loader(image_file, imagename);
680 :     #endif
681 : anton 1.1
682 :     {
683 : pazsan 1.10 char path2[strlen(path)+1];
684 : anton 1.1 char *p1, *p2;
685 :     Cell environ[]= {
686 :     (Cell)argc-(optind-1),
687 :     (Cell)(argv+(optind-1)),
688 : pazsan 1.10 (Cell)strlen(path),
689 : anton 1.1 (Cell)path2};
690 :     argv[optind-1] = progname;
691 :     /*
692 :     for (i=0; i<environ[0]; i++)
693 :     printf("%s\n", ((char **)(environ[1]))[i]);
694 :     */
695 :     /* make path OS-independent by replacing path separators with NUL */
696 : pazsan 1.10 for (p1=path, p2=path2; *p1!='\0'; p1++, p2++)
697 : anton 1.1 if (*p1==PATHSEP)
698 :     *p2 = '\0';
699 :     else
700 :     *p2 = *p1;
701 :     *p2='\0';
702 : pazsan 1.10 retvalue = go_forth(image, 4, environ);
703 : anton 1.1 deprep_terminal();
704 :     }
705 : pazsan 1.13 return retvalue;
706 : anton 1.1 }

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