[gforth] / gforth / engine / main.c  

gforth: gforth/engine/main.c


1 : anton 1.1 /* command line interpretation, image loading etc. for Gforth
2 :    
3 :    
4 : anton 1.160 Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,2000,2003,2004,2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 : anton 1.1
6 :     This file is part of Gforth.
7 :    
8 :     Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 :     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 :     as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
11 :     of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 :    
13 :     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 :     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 :     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 :     GNU General Public License for more details.
17 :    
18 :     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 :     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 : anton 1.40 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
21 : anton 1.1 */
22 :    
23 :     #include "config.h"
24 : anton 1.82 #include "forth.h"
25 : anton 1.1 #include <errno.h>
26 :     #include <ctype.h>
27 :     #include <stdio.h>
28 : pazsan 1.2 #include <unistd.h>
29 : anton 1.1 #include <string.h>
30 :     #include <math.h>
31 :     #include <sys/types.h>
32 : pazsan 1.32 #ifndef STANDALONE
33 : anton 1.1 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 : pazsan 1.32 #endif
35 : anton 1.1 #include <fcntl.h>
36 :     #include <assert.h>
37 :     #include <stdlib.h>
38 : anton 1.102 #include <signal.h>
39 : pazsan 1.11 #ifndef STANDALONE
40 : anton 1.1 #if HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
41 :     #include <sys/mman.h>
42 :     #endif
43 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
44 : anton 1.1 #include "io.h"
45 :     #include "getopt.h"
46 : pazsan 1.11 #ifdef STANDALONE
47 :     #include <systypes.h>
48 :     #endif
49 : anton 1.1
50 : anton 1.121 typedef enum prim_num {
51 : anton 1.119 /* definitions of N_execute etc. */
52 : anton 1.126 #include PRIM_NUM_I
53 : anton 1.119 N_START_SUPER
54 : anton 1.121 } PrimNum;
55 : anton 1.119
56 : anton 1.79 /* global variables for engine.c
57 :     We put them here because engine.c is compiled several times in
58 :     different ways for the same engine. */
59 : pazsan 1.161 Cell *gforth_SP;
60 :     Float *gforth_FP;
61 :     Address gforth_UP=NULL;
62 : anton 1.79
63 : pazsan 1.115 #ifdef HAS_FFCALL
64 : pazsan 1.161 Cell *gforth_RP;
65 :     Address gforth_LP;
66 : pazsan 1.115
67 :     #include <callback.h>
68 :    
69 : pazsan 1.161 va_alist gforth_clist;
70 : pazsan 1.115
71 : pazsan 1.161 void gforth_callback(Xt* fcall, void * alist)
72 : pazsan 1.115 {
73 : pazsan 1.140 /* save global valiables */
74 : pazsan 1.161 Cell *rp = gforth_RP;
75 :     Cell *sp = gforth_SP;
76 :     Float *fp = gforth_FP;
77 :     Address lp = gforth_LP;
78 : pazsan 1.140
79 : pazsan 1.161 gforth_clist = (va_alist)alist;
80 : pazsan 1.140
81 : pazsan 1.161 gforth_engine(fcall, sp, rp, fp, lp);
82 : pazsan 1.140
83 :     /* restore global variables */
84 : pazsan 1.161 gforth_RP = rp;
85 :     gforth_SP = sp;
86 :     gforth_FP = fp;
87 :     gforth_LP = lp;
88 : pazsan 1.115 }
89 :     #endif
90 :    
91 : pazsan 1.153 #ifdef HAS_LIBFFI
92 : pazsan 1.161 Cell *gforth_RP;
93 :     Address gforth_LP;
94 : pazsan 1.153
95 :     #include <ffi.h>
96 :    
97 : pazsan 1.164 void ** gforth_clist;
98 :     void * gforth_ritem;
99 : pazsan 1.153
100 : pazsan 1.162 void gforth_callback(ffi_cif * cif, void * resp, void ** args, void * ip)
101 : pazsan 1.153 {
102 : pazsan 1.161 Cell *rp = gforth_RP;
103 :     Cell *sp = gforth_SP;
104 :     Float *fp = gforth_FP;
105 :     Address lp = gforth_LP;
106 : pazsan 1.153
107 : pazsan 1.164 gforth_clist = args;
108 :     gforth_ritem = resp;
109 : pazsan 1.153
110 : pazsan 1.164 gforth_engine((Xt *)ip, sp, rp, fp, lp);
111 : pazsan 1.153
112 :     /* restore global variables */
113 : pazsan 1.161 gforth_RP = rp;
114 :     gforth_SP = sp;
115 :     gforth_FP = fp;
116 :     gforth_LP = lp;
117 : pazsan 1.153 }
118 :     #endif
119 :    
120 : anton 1.79 #ifdef GFORTH_DEBUGGING
121 :     /* define some VM registers as global variables, so they survive exceptions;
122 :     global register variables are not up to the task (according to the
123 :     GNU C manual) */
124 :     Xt *saved_ip;
125 :     Cell *rp;
126 :     #endif
127 :    
128 :     #ifdef NO_IP
129 :     Label next_code;
130 :     #endif
131 :    
132 :     #ifdef HAS_FILE
133 :     char* fileattr[6]={"rb","rb","r+b","r+b","wb","wb"};
134 :     char* pfileattr[6]={"r","r","r+","r+","w","w"};
135 :    
136 :     #ifndef O_BINARY
137 :     #define O_BINARY 0
138 :     #endif
139 :     #ifndef O_TEXT
140 :     #define O_TEXT 0
141 :     #endif
142 :    
143 :     int ufileattr[6]= {
144 :     O_RDONLY|O_BINARY, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY,
145 :     O_RDWR |O_BINARY, O_RDWR |O_BINARY,
146 :     O_WRONLY|O_BINARY, O_WRONLY|O_BINARY };
147 :     #endif
148 :     /* end global vars for engine.c */
149 :    
150 : anton 1.1 #define PRIM_VERSION 1
151 :     /* increment this whenever the primitives change in an incompatible way */
152 :    
153 : pazsan 1.14 #ifndef DEFAULTPATH
154 : anton 1.39 # define DEFAULTPATH "."
155 : pazsan 1.14 #endif
156 :    
157 : anton 1.1 #ifdef MSDOS
158 :     jmp_buf throw_jmp_buf;
159 :     #endif
160 :    
161 : anton 1.56 #if defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT)
162 :     # define CFA(n) ({Cell _n = (n); ((Cell)(((_n & 0x4000) ? symbols : xts)+(_n&~0x4000UL)));})
163 : anton 1.1 #else
164 : anton 1.56 # define CFA(n) ((Cell)(symbols+((n)&~0x4000UL)))
165 : anton 1.1 #endif
166 :    
167 :     #define maxaligned(n) (typeof(n))((((Cell)n)+sizeof(Float)-1)&-sizeof(Float))
168 :    
169 :     static UCell dictsize=0;
170 :     static UCell dsize=0;
171 :     static UCell rsize=0;
172 :     static UCell fsize=0;
173 :     static UCell lsize=0;
174 :     int offset_image=0;
175 : anton 1.4 int die_on_signal=0;
176 : pazsan 1.13 #ifndef INCLUDE_IMAGE
177 : anton 1.1 static int clear_dictionary=0;
178 : anton 1.24 UCell pagesize=1;
179 : pazsan 1.22 char *progname;
180 :     #else
181 :     char *progname = "gforth";
182 :     int optind = 1;
183 : pazsan 1.13 #endif
184 : pazsan 1.31
185 : anton 1.131 #define CODE_BLOCK_SIZE (4096*1024) /* !! overflow handling for -native */
186 : anton 1.48 Address code_area=0;
187 : anton 1.73 Cell code_area_size = CODE_BLOCK_SIZE;
188 : anton 1.75 Address code_here=NULL+CODE_BLOCK_SIZE; /* does for code-area what HERE
189 :     does for the dictionary */
190 : anton 1.100 Address start_flush=NULL; /* start of unflushed code */
191 : anton 1.74 Cell last_jump=0; /* if the last prim was compiled without jump, this
192 :     is it's number, otherwise this contains 0 */
193 : anton 1.48
194 : anton 1.60 static int no_super=0; /* true if compile_prim should not fuse prims */
195 : anton 1.81 static int no_dynamic=NO_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT; /* if true, no code is generated
196 :     dynamically */
197 : anton 1.110 static int print_metrics=0; /* if true, print metrics on exit */
198 : anton 1.157 static int static_super_number = 0; /*10000000;*/ /* number of ss used if available */
199 : anton 1.152 #define MAX_STATE 9 /* maximum number of states */
200 : anton 1.125 static int maxstates = MAX_STATE; /* number of states for stack caching */
201 : anton 1.110 static int ss_greedy = 0; /* if true: use greedy, not optimal ss selection */
202 : pazsan 1.144 static int diag = 0; /* if true: print diagnostic informations */
203 : anton 1.158 static int tpa_noequiv = 0; /* if true: no state equivalence checking */
204 :     static int tpa_noautomaton = 0; /* if true: no tree parsing automaton */
205 :     static int tpa_trace = 0; /* if true: data for line graph of new states etc. */
206 : pazsan 1.144 static int relocs = 0;
207 :     static int nonrelocs = 0;
208 : anton 1.60
209 : pazsan 1.30 #ifdef HAS_DEBUG
210 : anton 1.68 int debug=0;
211 : pazsan 1.144 # define debugp(x...) if (debug) fprintf(x);
212 : pazsan 1.31 #else
213 :     # define perror(x...)
214 :     # define fprintf(x...)
215 : pazsan 1.144 # define debugp(x...)
216 : pazsan 1.30 #endif
217 : pazsan 1.31
218 : anton 1.24 ImageHeader *gforth_header;
219 : anton 1.43 Label *vm_prims;
220 : anton 1.53 #ifdef DOUBLY_INDIRECT
221 :     Label *xts; /* same content as vm_prims, but should only be used for xts */
222 :     #endif
223 : anton 1.1
224 : anton 1.125 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
225 :     #define MAX_IMMARGS 2
226 :    
227 :     typedef struct {
228 :     Label start; /* NULL if not relocatable */
229 :     Cell length; /* only includes the jump iff superend is true*/
230 :     Cell restlength; /* length of the rest (i.e., the jump or (on superend) 0) */
231 :     char superend; /* true if primitive ends superinstruction, i.e.,
232 :     unconditional branch, execute, etc. */
233 :     Cell nimmargs;
234 :     struct immarg {
235 :     Cell offset; /* offset of immarg within prim */
236 :     char rel; /* true if immarg is relative */
237 :     } immargs[MAX_IMMARGS];
238 :     } PrimInfo;
239 :    
240 :     PrimInfo *priminfos;
241 :     PrimInfo **decomp_prims;
242 :    
243 : anton 1.139 const char const* const prim_names[]={
244 :     #include PRIM_NAMES_I
245 :     };
246 :    
247 : anton 1.148 void init_ss_cost(void);
248 :    
249 : anton 1.125 static int is_relocatable(int p)
250 :     {
251 :     return !no_dynamic && priminfos[p].start != NULL;
252 :     }
253 :     #else /* defined(NO_DYNAMIC) */
254 :     static int is_relocatable(int p)
255 :     {
256 :     return 0;
257 :     }
258 :     #endif /* defined(NO_DYNAMIC) */
259 :    
260 : pazsan 1.30 #ifdef MEMCMP_AS_SUBROUTINE
261 :     int gforth_memcmp(const char * s1, const char * s2, size_t n)
262 :     {
263 :     return memcmp(s1, s2, n);
264 :     }
265 :     #endif
266 :    
267 : anton 1.125 static Cell max(Cell a, Cell b)
268 :     {
269 :     return a>b?a:b;
270 :     }
271 :    
272 :     static Cell min(Cell a, Cell b)
273 :     {
274 :     return a<b?a:b;
275 :     }
276 :    
277 : anton 1.1 /* image file format:
278 : pazsan 1.15 * "#! binary-path -i\n" (e.g., "#! /usr/local/bin/gforth-0.4.0 -i\n")
279 : anton 1.1 * padding to a multiple of 8
280 : anton 1.84 * magic: "Gforth3x" means format 0.6,
281 : pazsan 1.15 * where x is a byte with
282 :     * bit 7: reserved = 0
283 :     * bit 6:5: address unit size 2^n octets
284 :     * bit 4:3: character size 2^n octets
285 :     * bit 2:1: cell size 2^n octets
286 :     * bit 0: endian, big=0, little=1.
287 :     * The magic are always 8 octets, no matter what the native AU/character size is
288 : anton 1.1 * padding to max alignment (no padding necessary on current machines)
289 : anton 1.24 * ImageHeader structure (see forth.h)
290 : anton 1.1 * data (size in ImageHeader.image_size)
291 :     * tags ((if relocatable, 1 bit/data cell)
292 :     *
293 :     * tag==1 means that the corresponding word is an address;
294 :     * If the word is >=0, the address is within the image;
295 :     * addresses within the image are given relative to the start of the image.
296 :     * If the word =-1 (CF_NIL), the address is NIL,
297 :     * If the word is <CF_NIL and >CF(DODOES), it's a CFA (:, Create, ...)
298 :     * If the word =CF(DODOES), it's a DOES> CFA
299 :     * If the word =CF(DOESJUMP), it's a DOES JUMP (2 Cells after DOES>,
300 :     * possibly containing a jump to dodoes)
301 : anton 1.51 * If the word is <CF(DOESJUMP) and bit 14 is set, it's the xt of a primitive
302 :     * If the word is <CF(DOESJUMP) and bit 14 is clear,
303 :     * it's the threaded code of a primitive
304 : pazsan 1.85 * bits 13..9 of a primitive token state which group the primitive belongs to,
305 :     * bits 8..0 of a primitive token index into the group
306 : anton 1.1 */
307 :    
308 : pazsan 1.115 Cell groups[32] = {
309 : pazsan 1.85 0,
310 : anton 1.121 0
311 : anton 1.90 #undef GROUP
312 : pazsan 1.115 #undef GROUPADD
313 :     #define GROUPADD(n) +n
314 :     #define GROUP(x, n) , 0
315 : anton 1.126 #include PRIM_GRP_I
316 : anton 1.90 #undef GROUP
317 : pazsan 1.115 #undef GROUPADD
318 : pazsan 1.85 #define GROUP(x, n)
319 : pazsan 1.115 #define GROUPADD(n)
320 : pazsan 1.85 };
321 :    
322 : pazsan 1.161 static unsigned char *branch_targets(Cell *image, const unsigned char *bitstring,
323 : anton 1.125 int size, Cell base)
324 :     /* produce a bitmask marking all the branch targets */
325 :     {
326 : anton 1.130 int i=0, j, k, steps=(((size-1)/sizeof(Cell))/RELINFOBITS)+1;
327 : anton 1.125 Cell token;
328 :     unsigned char bits;
329 : anton 1.130 unsigned char *result=malloc(steps);
330 :    
331 :     memset(result, 0, steps);
332 :     for(k=0; k<steps; k++) {
333 : anton 1.125 for(j=0, bits=bitstring[k]; j<RELINFOBITS; j++, i++, bits<<=1) {
334 : anton 1.130 if(bits & (1U << (RELINFOBITS-1))) {
335 :     assert(i*sizeof(Cell) < size);
336 : anton 1.125 token=image[i];
337 :     if (token>=base) { /* relocatable address */
338 :     UCell bitnum=(token-base)/sizeof(Cell);
339 : anton 1.154 if (bitnum/RELINFOBITS < (UCell)steps)
340 :     result[bitnum/RELINFOBITS] |= 1U << ((~bitnum)&(RELINFOBITS-1));
341 : anton 1.125 }
342 :     }
343 :     }
344 :     }
345 :     return result;
346 :     }
347 :    
348 : pazsan 1.162 void gforth_relocate(Cell *image, const Char *bitstring,
349 :     UCell size, Cell base, Label symbols[])
350 : anton 1.1 {
351 : anton 1.130 int i=0, j, k, steps=(((size-1)/sizeof(Cell))/RELINFOBITS)+1;
352 : pazsan 1.11 Cell token;
353 : anton 1.1 char bits;
354 : anton 1.37 Cell max_symbols;
355 : jwilke 1.46 /*
356 : pazsan 1.85 * A virtual start address that's the real start address minus
357 : jwilke 1.46 * the one in the image
358 :     */
359 : jwilke 1.45 Cell *start = (Cell * ) (((void *) image) - ((void *) base));
360 : anton 1.125 unsigned char *targets = branch_targets(image, bitstring, size, base);
361 : anton 1.1
362 : pazsan 1.85 /* group index into table */
363 : pazsan 1.115 if(groups[31]==0) {
364 :     int groupsum=0;
365 :     for(i=0; i<32; i++) {
366 :     groupsum += groups[i];
367 :     groups[i] = groupsum;
368 :     /* printf("group[%d]=%d\n",i,groupsum); */
369 :     }
370 :     i=0;
371 :     }
372 : jwilke 1.46
373 :     /* printf("relocating to %x[%x] start=%x base=%x\n", image, size, start, base); */
374 : anton 1.37
375 : anton 1.121 for (max_symbols=0; symbols[max_symbols]!=0; max_symbols++)
376 : anton 1.37 ;
377 : anton 1.47 max_symbols--;
378 : pazsan 1.35
379 : anton 1.130 for(k=0; k<steps; k++) {
380 : pazsan 1.13 for(j=0, bits=bitstring[k]; j<RELINFOBITS; j++, i++, bits<<=1) {
381 : anton 1.1 /* fprintf(stderr,"relocate: image[%d]\n", i);*/
382 : anton 1.130 if(bits & (1U << (RELINFOBITS-1))) {
383 :     assert(i*sizeof(Cell) < size);
384 : pazsan 1.35 /* fprintf(stderr,"relocate: image[%d]=%d of %d\n", i, image[i], size/sizeof(Cell)); */
385 : jwilke 1.45 token=image[i];
386 : pazsan 1.85 if(token<0) {
387 :     int group = (-token & 0x3E00) >> 9;
388 :     if(group == 0) {
389 :     switch(token|0x4000) {
390 : anton 1.1 case CF_NIL : image[i]=0; break;
391 :     #if !defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT)
392 :     case CF(DOCOL) :
393 :     case CF(DOVAR) :
394 :     case CF(DOCON) :
395 :     case CF(DOUSER) :
396 :     case CF(DODEFER) :
397 : pazsan 1.11 case CF(DOFIELD) : MAKE_CF(image+i,symbols[CF(token)]); break;
398 : anton 1.92 case CF(DOESJUMP): image[i]=0; break;
399 : anton 1.1 #endif /* !defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
400 :     case CF(DODOES) :
401 : jwilke 1.45 MAKE_DOES_CF(image+i,(Xt *)(image[i+1]+((Cell)start)));
402 : anton 1.1 break;
403 : pazsan 1.85 default : /* backward compatibility */
404 : anton 1.56 /* printf("Code field generation image[%x]:=CFA(%x)\n",
405 : anton 1.1 i, CF(image[i])); */
406 : anton 1.55 if (CF((token | 0x4000))<max_symbols) {
407 : anton 1.56 image[i]=(Cell)CFA(CF(token));
408 :     #ifdef DIRECT_THREADED
409 : anton 1.125 if ((token & 0x4000) == 0) { /* threade code, no CFA */
410 :     if (targets[k] & (1U<<(RELINFOBITS-1-j)))
411 :     compile_prim1(0);
412 : anton 1.70 compile_prim1(&image[i]);
413 : anton 1.125 }
414 : anton 1.56 #endif
415 : anton 1.55 } else
416 : pazsan 1.115 fprintf(stderr,"Primitive %ld used in this image at $%lx (offset $%x) is not implemented by this\n engine (%s); executing this code will crash.\n",(long)CF(token),(long)&image[i], i, PACKAGE_VERSION);
417 : anton 1.1 }
418 : pazsan 1.85 } else {
419 :     int tok = -token & 0x1FF;
420 :     if (tok < (groups[group+1]-groups[group])) {
421 :     #if defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT)
422 :     image[i]=(Cell)CFA(((groups[group]+tok) | (CF(token) & 0x4000)));
423 :     #else
424 :     image[i]=(Cell)CFA((groups[group]+tok));
425 :     #endif
426 :     #ifdef DIRECT_THREADED
427 : anton 1.125 if ((token & 0x4000) == 0) { /* threade code, no CFA */
428 :     if (targets[k] & (1U<<(RELINFOBITS-1-j)))
429 :     compile_prim1(0);
430 : pazsan 1.85 compile_prim1(&image[i]);
431 : anton 1.125 }
432 : pazsan 1.85 #endif
433 :     } else
434 : pazsan 1.115 fprintf(stderr,"Primitive %lx, %d of group %d used in this image at $%lx (offset $%x) is not implemented by this\n engine (%s); executing this code will crash.\n", (long)-token, tok, group, (long)&image[i],i,PACKAGE_VERSION);
435 : pazsan 1.85 }
436 :     } else {
437 : anton 1.101 /* if base is > 0: 0 is a null reference so don't adjust*/
438 : jwilke 1.45 if (token>=base) {
439 :     image[i]+=(Cell)start;
440 :     }
441 : jwilke 1.46 }
442 : anton 1.1 }
443 :     }
444 : pazsan 1.31 }
445 : anton 1.125 free(targets);
446 : anton 1.70 finish_code();
447 : jwilke 1.26 ((ImageHeader*)(image))->base = (Address) image;
448 : anton 1.1 }
449 :    
450 : pazsan 1.162 #ifndef DOUBLY_INDIRECT
451 : pazsan 1.161 static UCell checksum(Label symbols[])
452 : anton 1.1 {
453 :     UCell r=PRIM_VERSION;
454 :     Cell i;
455 :    
456 :     for (i=DOCOL; i<=DOESJUMP; i++) {
457 :     r ^= (UCell)(symbols[i]);
458 :     r = (r << 5) | (r >> (8*sizeof(Cell)-5));
459 :     }
460 :     #ifdef DIRECT_THREADED
461 :     /* we have to consider all the primitives */
462 :     for (; symbols[i]!=(Label)0; i++) {
463 :     r ^= (UCell)(symbols[i]);
464 :     r = (r << 5) | (r >> (8*sizeof(Cell)-5));
465 :     }
466 :     #else
467 :     /* in indirect threaded code all primitives are accessed through the
468 :     symbols table, so we just have to put the base address of symbols
469 :     in the checksum */
470 :     r ^= (UCell)symbols;
471 :     #endif
472 :     return r;
473 :     }
474 : pazsan 1.162 #endif
475 : anton 1.1
476 : pazsan 1.161 static Address verbose_malloc(Cell size)
477 : anton 1.3 {
478 :     Address r;
479 :     /* leave a little room (64B) for stack underflows */
480 :     if ((r = malloc(size+64))==NULL) {
481 :     perror(progname);
482 :     exit(1);
483 :     }
484 :     r = (Address)((((Cell)r)+(sizeof(Float)-1))&(-sizeof(Float)));
485 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr, "malloc succeeds, address=$%lx\n", (long)r);
486 : anton 1.3 return r;
487 :     }
488 :    
489 : anton 1.33 static Address next_address=0;
490 : pazsan 1.161 static void after_alloc(Address r, Cell size)
491 : anton 1.33 {
492 :     if (r != (Address)-1) {
493 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr, "success, address=$%lx\n", (long) r);
494 : anton 1.33 if (pagesize != 1)
495 :     next_address = (Address)(((((Cell)r)+size-1)&-pagesize)+2*pagesize); /* leave one page unmapped */
496 :     } else {
497 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr, "failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
498 : anton 1.33 }
499 :     }
500 :    
501 : anton 1.34 #ifndef MAP_FAILED
502 :     #define MAP_FAILED ((Address) -1)
503 :     #endif
504 :     #ifndef MAP_FILE
505 :     # define MAP_FILE 0
506 :     #endif
507 :     #ifndef MAP_PRIVATE
508 :     # define MAP_PRIVATE 0
509 :     #endif
510 : anton 1.91 #if !defined(MAP_ANON) && defined(MAP_ANONYMOUS)
511 :     # define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS
512 :     #endif
513 : anton 1.34
514 :     #if defined(HAVE_MMAP)
515 :     static Address alloc_mmap(Cell size)
516 : anton 1.1 {
517 :     Address r;
518 :    
519 :     #if defined(MAP_ANON)
520 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"try mmap($%lx, $%lx, ..., MAP_ANON, ...); ", (long)next_address, (long)size);
521 : anton 1.34 r = mmap(next_address, size, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
522 : anton 1.1 #else /* !defined(MAP_ANON) */
523 : anton 1.17 /* Ultrix (at least) does not define MAP_FILE and MAP_PRIVATE (both are
524 :     apparently defaults) */
525 : anton 1.1 static int dev_zero=-1;
526 :    
527 :     if (dev_zero == -1)
528 :     dev_zero = open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
529 :     if (dev_zero == -1) {
530 : anton 1.34 r = MAP_FAILED;
531 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr, "open(\"/dev/zero\"...) failed (%s), no mmap; ",
532 : anton 1.1 strerror(errno));
533 :     } else {
534 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"try mmap($%lx, $%lx, ..., MAP_FILE, dev_zero, ...); ", (long)next_address, (long)size);
535 : anton 1.1 r=mmap(next_address, size, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE, dev_zero, 0);
536 :     }
537 :     #endif /* !defined(MAP_ANON) */
538 : anton 1.34 after_alloc(r, size);
539 :     return r;
540 :     }
541 :     #endif
542 :    
543 : pazsan 1.161 Address gforth_alloc(Cell size)
544 : anton 1.34 {
545 :     #if HAVE_MMAP
546 :     Address r;
547 :    
548 :     r=alloc_mmap(size);
549 : anton 1.117 if (r!=(Address)MAP_FAILED)
550 : anton 1.1 return r;
551 :     #endif /* HAVE_MMAP */
552 : anton 1.3 /* use malloc as fallback */
553 :     return verbose_malloc(size);
554 : anton 1.1 }
555 :    
556 : pazsan 1.161 static Address dict_alloc_read(FILE *file, Cell imagesize, Cell dictsize, Cell offset)
557 : anton 1.33 {
558 : anton 1.34 Address image = MAP_FAILED;
559 : anton 1.33
560 : anton 1.56 #if defined(HAVE_MMAP)
561 : anton 1.33 if (offset==0) {
562 : anton 1.34 image=alloc_mmap(dictsize);
563 : anton 1.150 if (image != (Address)MAP_FAILED) {
564 :     Address image1;
565 :     debugp(stderr,"try mmap($%lx, $%lx, ..., MAP_FIXED|MAP_FILE, imagefile, 0); ", (long)image, (long)imagesize);
566 :     image1 = mmap(image, imagesize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED|MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE, fileno(file), 0);
567 :     after_alloc(image1,dictsize);
568 :     if (image1 == (Address)MAP_FAILED)
569 :     goto read_image;
570 :     }
571 : anton 1.33 }
572 : anton 1.56 #endif /* defined(HAVE_MMAP) */
573 : anton 1.117 if (image == (Address)MAP_FAILED) {
574 : pazsan 1.161 image = gforth_alloc(dictsize+offset)+offset;
575 : anton 1.149 read_image:
576 : anton 1.33 rewind(file); /* fseek(imagefile,0L,SEEK_SET); */
577 : anton 1.34 fread(image, 1, imagesize, file);
578 : anton 1.33 }
579 :     return image;
580 :     }
581 :    
582 : pazsan 1.10 void set_stack_sizes(ImageHeader * header)
583 :     {
584 :     if (dictsize==0)
585 :     dictsize = header->dict_size;
586 :     if (dsize==0)
587 :     dsize = header->data_stack_size;
588 :     if (rsize==0)
589 :     rsize = header->return_stack_size;
590 :     if (fsize==0)
591 :     fsize = header->fp_stack_size;
592 :     if (lsize==0)
593 :     lsize = header->locals_stack_size;
594 :     dictsize=maxaligned(dictsize);
595 :     dsize=maxaligned(dsize);
596 :     rsize=maxaligned(rsize);
597 :     lsize=maxaligned(lsize);
598 :     fsize=maxaligned(fsize);
599 :     }
600 :    
601 :     void alloc_stacks(ImageHeader * header)
602 :     {
603 :     header->dict_size=dictsize;
604 :     header->data_stack_size=dsize;
605 :     header->fp_stack_size=fsize;
606 :     header->return_stack_size=rsize;
607 :     header->locals_stack_size=lsize;
608 :    
609 : pazsan 1.161 header->data_stack_base=gforth_alloc(dsize);
610 :     header->fp_stack_base=gforth_alloc(fsize);
611 :     header->return_stack_base=gforth_alloc(rsize);
612 :     header->locals_stack_base=gforth_alloc(lsize);
613 : pazsan 1.10 }
614 :    
615 : pazsan 1.161 #warning You can ignore the warnings about clobbered variables in gforth_go
616 :     int gforth_go(Address image, int stack, Cell *entries)
617 : pazsan 1.11 {
618 : anton 1.38 volatile ImageHeader *image_header = (ImageHeader *)image;
619 : anton 1.18 Cell *sp0=(Cell*)(image_header->data_stack_base + dsize);
620 : pazsan 1.44 Cell *rp0=(Cell *)(image_header->return_stack_base + rsize);
621 : anton 1.18 Float *fp0=(Float *)(image_header->fp_stack_base + fsize);
622 : pazsan 1.44 #ifdef GFORTH_DEBUGGING
623 : anton 1.38 volatile Cell *orig_rp0=rp0;
624 : pazsan 1.44 #endif
625 : anton 1.18 Address lp0=image_header->locals_stack_base + lsize;
626 :     Xt *ip0=(Xt *)(image_header->boot_entry);
627 : pazsan 1.13 #ifdef SYSSIGNALS
628 : pazsan 1.11 int throw_code;
629 : pazsan 1.13 #endif
630 : pazsan 1.11
631 :     /* ensure that the cached elements (if any) are accessible */
632 : anton 1.151 #if !(defined(GFORTH_DEBUGGING) || defined(INDIRECT_THREADED) || defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) || defined(VM_PROFILING))
633 :     sp0 -= 8; /* make stuff below bottom accessible for stack caching */
634 :     #endif
635 : anton 1.41 IF_fpTOS(fp0--);
636 : pazsan 1.11
637 :     for(;stack>0;stack--)
638 : anton 1.18 *--sp0=entries[stack-1];
639 : pazsan 1.11
640 : pazsan 1.30 #ifdef SYSSIGNALS
641 : pazsan 1.11 get_winsize();
642 :    
643 :     install_signal_handlers(); /* right place? */
644 :    
645 :     if ((throw_code=setjmp(throw_jmp_buf))) {
646 : anton 1.152 static Cell signal_data_stack[24];
647 :     static Cell signal_return_stack[16];
648 : pazsan 1.11 static Float signal_fp_stack[1];
649 : pazsan 1.13
650 : anton 1.152 signal_data_stack[15]=throw_code;
651 : anton 1.18
652 :     #ifdef GFORTH_DEBUGGING
653 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"\ncaught signal, throwing exception %d, ip=%p rp=%p\n",
654 : anton 1.97 throw_code, saved_ip, rp);
655 : anton 1.38 if (rp <= orig_rp0 && rp > (Cell *)(image_header->return_stack_base+5)) {
656 : anton 1.18 /* no rstack overflow or underflow */
657 :     rp0 = rp;
658 : anton 1.63 *--rp0 = (Cell)saved_ip;
659 : anton 1.18 }
660 :     else /* I love non-syntactic ifdefs :-) */
661 : anton 1.152 rp0 = signal_return_stack+16;
662 : anton 1.97 #else /* !defined(GFORTH_DEBUGGING) */
663 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"\ncaught signal, throwing exception %d\n", throw_code);
664 : anton 1.152 rp0 = signal_return_stack+16;
665 : anton 1.97 #endif /* !defined(GFORTH_DEBUGGING) */
666 : anton 1.25 /* fprintf(stderr, "rp=$%x\n",rp0);*/
667 : pazsan 1.11
668 : pazsan 1.164 return((int)(Cell)gforth_engine(image_header->throw_entry, signal_data_stack+15,
669 : anton 1.18 rp0, signal_fp_stack, 0));
670 : pazsan 1.11 }
671 : pazsan 1.13 #endif
672 : pazsan 1.11
673 : pazsan 1.164 return((int)(Cell)gforth_engine(ip0,sp0,rp0,fp0,lp0));
674 : pazsan 1.11 }
675 :    
676 : pazsan 1.30 #ifndef INCLUDE_IMAGE
677 : pazsan 1.161 static void print_sizes(Cell sizebyte)
678 : anton 1.21 /* print size information */
679 :     {
680 :     static char* endianstring[]= { " big","little" };
681 :    
682 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s endian, cell=%d bytes, char=%d bytes, au=%d bytes\n",
683 :     endianstring[sizebyte & 1],
684 :     1 << ((sizebyte >> 1) & 3),
685 :     1 << ((sizebyte >> 3) & 3),
686 :     1 << ((sizebyte >> 5) & 3));
687 :     }
688 :    
689 : anton 1.106 /* static superinstruction stuff */
690 :    
691 : anton 1.141 struct cost { /* super_info might be a more accurate name */
692 : anton 1.106 char loads; /* number of stack loads */
693 :     char stores; /* number of stack stores */
694 :     char updates; /* number of stack pointer updates */
695 : anton 1.123 char branch; /* is it a branch (SET_IP) */
696 : anton 1.125 unsigned char state_in; /* state on entry */
697 :     unsigned char state_out; /* state on exit */
698 : anton 1.142 unsigned char imm_ops; /* number of immediate operands */
699 : anton 1.123 short offset; /* offset into super2 table */
700 : anton 1.125 unsigned char length; /* number of components */
701 : anton 1.106 };
702 :    
703 : anton 1.121 PrimNum super2[] = {
704 : anton 1.126 #include SUPER2_I
705 : anton 1.106 };
706 :    
707 :     struct cost super_costs[] = {
708 : anton 1.126 #include COSTS_I
709 : anton 1.106 };
710 :    
711 : anton 1.125 struct super_state {
712 :     struct super_state *next;
713 :     PrimNum super;
714 :     };
715 :    
716 : anton 1.106 #define HASH_SIZE 256
717 :    
718 :     struct super_table_entry {
719 :     struct super_table_entry *next;
720 : anton 1.121 PrimNum *start;
721 : anton 1.106 short length;
722 : anton 1.125 struct super_state *ss_list; /* list of supers */
723 : anton 1.106 } *super_table[HASH_SIZE];
724 :     int max_super=2;
725 :    
726 : anton 1.125 struct super_state *state_transitions=NULL;
727 :    
728 : pazsan 1.161 static int hash_super(PrimNum *start, int length)
729 : anton 1.106 {
730 :     int i, r;
731 :    
732 :     for (i=0, r=0; i<length; i++) {
733 :     r <<= 1;
734 :     r += start[i];
735 :     }
736 :     return r & (HASH_SIZE-1);
737 :     }
738 :    
739 : pazsan 1.161 static struct super_state **lookup_super(PrimNum *start, int length)
740 : anton 1.106 {
741 :     int hash=hash_super(start,length);
742 :     struct super_table_entry *p = super_table[hash];
743 :    
744 : anton 1.125 /* assert(length >= 2); */
745 : anton 1.106 for (; p!=NULL; p = p->next) {
746 :     if (length == p->length &&
747 : anton 1.121 memcmp((char *)p->start, (char *)start, length*sizeof(PrimNum))==0)
748 : anton 1.125 return &(p->ss_list);
749 : anton 1.106 }
750 : anton 1.125 return NULL;
751 : anton 1.106 }
752 :    
753 : pazsan 1.161 static void prepare_super_table()
754 : anton 1.106 {
755 :     int i;
756 : anton 1.109 int nsupers = 0;
757 : anton 1.106
758 :     for (i=0; i<sizeof(super_costs)/sizeof(super_costs[0]); i++) {
759 :     struct cost *c = &super_costs[i];
760 : anton 1.125 if ((c->length < 2 || nsupers < static_super_number) &&
761 :     c->state_in < maxstates && c->state_out < maxstates) {
762 :     struct super_state **ss_listp= lookup_super(super2+c->offset, c->length);
763 :     struct super_state *ss = malloc(sizeof(struct super_state));
764 :     ss->super= i;
765 :     if (c->offset==N_noop && i != N_noop) {
766 :     if (is_relocatable(i)) {
767 :     ss->next = state_transitions;
768 :     state_transitions = ss;
769 :     }
770 :     } else if (ss_listp != NULL) {
771 :     ss->next = *ss_listp;
772 :     *ss_listp = ss;
773 :     } else {
774 :     int hash = hash_super(super2+c->offset, c->length);
775 :     struct super_table_entry **p = &super_table[hash];
776 :     struct super_table_entry *e = malloc(sizeof(struct super_table_entry));
777 :     ss->next = NULL;
778 :     e->next = *p;
779 :     e->start = super2 + c->offset;
780 :     e->length = c->length;
781 :     e->ss_list = ss;
782 :     *p = e;
783 :     }
784 : anton 1.106 if (c->length > max_super)
785 :     max_super = c->length;
786 : anton 1.125 if (c->length >= 2)
787 :     nsupers++;
788 : anton 1.106 }
789 :     }
790 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr, "Using %d static superinsts\n", nsupers);
791 : anton 1.106 }
792 :    
793 :     /* dynamic replication/superinstruction stuff */
794 :    
795 : anton 1.69 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
796 : pazsan 1.161 static int compare_priminfo_length(const void *_a, const void *_b)
797 : anton 1.76 {
798 : anton 1.90 PrimInfo **a = (PrimInfo **)_a;
799 :     PrimInfo **b = (PrimInfo **)_b;
800 : anton 1.77 Cell diff = (*a)->length - (*b)->length;
801 :     if (diff)
802 :     return diff;
803 :     else /* break ties by start address; thus the decompiler produces
804 :     the earliest primitive with the same code (e.g. noop instead
805 :     of (char) and @ instead of >code-address */
806 :     return (*b)->start - (*a)->start;
807 : anton 1.76 }
808 : anton 1.112 #endif /* !defined(NO_DYNAMIC) */
809 : anton 1.76
810 : anton 1.125 static char MAYBE_UNUSED superend[]={
811 : anton 1.126 #include PRIM_SUPEREND_I
812 : anton 1.106 };
813 : anton 1.107
814 :     Cell npriminfos=0;
815 : anton 1.76
816 : anton 1.146 Label goto_start;
817 :     Cell goto_len;
818 :    
819 : pazsan 1.162 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
820 : pazsan 1.161 static int compare_labels(const void *pa, const void *pb)
821 : anton 1.113 {
822 : anton 1.114 Label a = *(Label *)pa;
823 :     Label b = *(Label *)pb;
824 :     return a-b;
825 :     }
826 : pazsan 1.162 #endif
827 : anton 1.113
828 : pazsan 1.161 static Label bsearch_next(Label key, Label *a, UCell n)
829 : anton 1.114 /* a is sorted; return the label >=key that is the closest in a;
830 :     return NULL if there is no label in a >=key */
831 :     {
832 :     int mid = (n-1)/2;
833 :     if (n<1)
834 :     return NULL;
835 :     if (n == 1) {
836 :     if (a[0] < key)
837 :     return NULL;
838 :     else
839 :     return a[0];
840 :     }
841 :     if (a[mid] < key)
842 :     return bsearch_next(key, a+mid+1, n-mid-1);
843 :     else
844 :     return bsearch_next(key, a, mid+1);
845 : anton 1.113 }
846 :    
847 : pazsan 1.161 static void check_prims(Label symbols1[])
848 : anton 1.47 {
849 :     int i;
850 : anton 1.90 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
851 : anton 1.146 Label *symbols2, *symbols3, *ends1, *ends1j, *ends1jsorted, *goto_p;
852 : anton 1.119 int nends1j;
853 : anton 1.90 #endif
854 : anton 1.47
855 : anton 1.66 if (debug)
856 :     #ifdef __VERSION__
857 :     fprintf(stderr, "Compiled with gcc-" __VERSION__ "\n");
858 :     #else
859 :     #define xstr(s) str(s)
860 :     #define str(s) #s
861 :     fprintf(stderr, "Compiled with gcc-" xstr(__GNUC__) "." xstr(__GNUC_MINOR__) "\n");
862 :     #endif
863 : anton 1.121 for (i=0; symbols1[i]!=0; i++)
864 : anton 1.47 ;
865 : anton 1.55 npriminfos = i;
866 : anton 1.70
867 :     #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
868 : anton 1.66 if (no_dynamic)
869 :     return;
870 : pazsan 1.164 symbols2=gforth_engine2(0,0,0,0,0);
871 : anton 1.70 #if NO_IP
872 : pazsan 1.164 symbols3=gforth_engine3(0,0,0,0,0);
873 : anton 1.70 #else
874 :     symbols3=symbols1;
875 :     #endif
876 : anton 1.121 ends1 = symbols1+i+1;
877 : anton 1.119 ends1j = ends1+i;
878 : anton 1.146 goto_p = ends1j+i+1; /* goto_p[0]==before; ...[1]==after;*/
879 : anton 1.121 nends1j = i+1;
880 : anton 1.119 ends1jsorted = (Label *)alloca(nends1j*sizeof(Label));
881 :     memcpy(ends1jsorted,ends1j,nends1j*sizeof(Label));
882 :     qsort(ends1jsorted, nends1j, sizeof(Label), compare_labels);
883 : anton 1.146
884 :     /* check whether the "goto *" is relocatable */
885 :     goto_len = goto_p[1]-goto_p[0];
886 :     debugp(stderr, "goto * %p %p len=%ld\n",
887 :     goto_p[0],symbols2[goto_p-symbols1],goto_len);
888 :     if (memcmp(goto_p[0],symbols2[goto_p-symbols1],goto_len)!=0) { /* unequal */
889 :     no_dynamic=1;
890 :     debugp(stderr," not relocatable, disabling dynamic code generation\n");
891 : anton 1.148 init_ss_cost();
892 : anton 1.146 return;
893 :     }
894 :     goto_start = goto_p[0];
895 : anton 1.113
896 : anton 1.47 priminfos = calloc(i,sizeof(PrimInfo));
897 : anton 1.121 for (i=0; symbols1[i]!=0; i++) {
898 : anton 1.70 int prim_len = ends1[i]-symbols1[i];
899 : anton 1.47 PrimInfo *pi=&priminfos[i];
900 : anton 1.154 struct cost *sc=&super_costs[i];
901 : anton 1.70 int j=0;
902 :     char *s1 = (char *)symbols1[i];
903 :     char *s2 = (char *)symbols2[i];
904 :     char *s3 = (char *)symbols3[i];
905 : anton 1.119 Label endlabel = bsearch_next(symbols1[i]+1,ends1jsorted,nends1j);
906 : anton 1.70
907 :     pi->start = s1;
908 : anton 1.121 pi->superend = superend[i]|no_super;
909 : anton 1.147 pi->length = prim_len;
910 : anton 1.113 pi->restlength = endlabel - symbols1[i] - pi->length;
911 : anton 1.70 pi->nimmargs = 0;
912 : pazsan 1.144 relocs++;
913 : anton 1.154 debugp(stderr, "%-15s %d-%d %4d %p %p %p len=%3ld rest=%2ld send=%1d",
914 :     prim_names[i], sc->state_in, sc->state_out,
915 :     i, s1, s2, s3, (long)(pi->length), (long)(pi->restlength),
916 :     pi->superend);
917 : anton 1.114 if (endlabel == NULL) {
918 :     pi->start = NULL; /* not relocatable */
919 : anton 1.122 if (pi->length<0) pi->length=100;
920 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"\n non_reloc: no J label > start found\n");
921 :     relocs--;
922 :     nonrelocs++;
923 : anton 1.114 continue;
924 :     }
925 :     if (ends1[i] > endlabel && !pi->superend) {
926 : anton 1.113 pi->start = NULL; /* not relocatable */
927 : anton 1.122 pi->length = endlabel-symbols1[i];
928 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"\n non_reloc: there is a J label before the K label (restlength<0)\n");
929 :     relocs--;
930 :     nonrelocs++;
931 : anton 1.113 continue;
932 :     }
933 : anton 1.114 if (ends1[i] < pi->start && !pi->superend) {
934 : anton 1.113 pi->start = NULL; /* not relocatable */
935 : anton 1.122 pi->length = endlabel-symbols1[i];
936 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"\n non_reloc: K label before I label (length<0)\n");
937 :     relocs--;
938 :     nonrelocs++;
939 : anton 1.113 continue;
940 :     }
941 : anton 1.138 assert(pi->length>=0);
942 : anton 1.113 assert(pi->restlength >=0);
943 : anton 1.74 while (j<(pi->length+pi->restlength)) {
944 : anton 1.70 if (s1[j]==s3[j]) {
945 :     if (s1[j] != s2[j]) {
946 :     pi->start = NULL; /* not relocatable */
947 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"\n non_reloc: engine1!=engine2 offset %3d",j);
948 : anton 1.74 /* assert(j<prim_len); */
949 : pazsan 1.144 relocs--;
950 :     nonrelocs++;
951 : anton 1.70 break;
952 :     }
953 :     j++;
954 :     } else {
955 :     struct immarg *ia=&pi->immargs[pi->nimmargs];
956 :    
957 :     pi->nimmargs++;
958 :     ia->offset=j;
959 :     if ((~*(Cell *)&(s1[j]))==*(Cell *)&(s3[j])) {
960 :     ia->rel=0;
961 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"\n absolute immarg: offset %3d",j);
962 : anton 1.70 } else if ((&(s1[j]))+(*(Cell *)&(s1[j]))+4 ==
963 :     symbols1[DOESJUMP+1]) {
964 :     ia->rel=1;
965 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"\n relative immarg: offset %3d",j);
966 : anton 1.70 } else {
967 :     pi->start = NULL; /* not relocatable */
968 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"\n non_reloc: engine1!=engine3 offset %3d",j);
969 : anton 1.74 /* assert(j<prim_len);*/
970 : pazsan 1.144 relocs--;
971 :     nonrelocs++;
972 : anton 1.70 break;
973 :     }
974 :     j+=4;
975 : anton 1.47 }
976 :     }
977 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"\n");
978 : anton 1.70 }
979 : anton 1.76 decomp_prims = calloc(i,sizeof(PrimInfo *));
980 :     for (i=DOESJUMP+1; i<npriminfos; i++)
981 :     decomp_prims[i] = &(priminfos[i]);
982 :     qsort(decomp_prims+DOESJUMP+1, npriminfos-DOESJUMP-1, sizeof(PrimInfo *),
983 :     compare_priminfo_length);
984 : anton 1.70 #endif
985 :     }
986 :    
987 : pazsan 1.161 static void flush_to_here(void)
988 : anton 1.74 {
989 : anton 1.93 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
990 : anton 1.100 if (start_flush)
991 :     FLUSH_ICACHE(start_flush, code_here-start_flush);
992 : anton 1.74 start_flush=code_here;
993 : anton 1.93 #endif
994 : anton 1.74 }
995 :    
996 : anton 1.93 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
997 : pazsan 1.161 static void append_jump(void)
998 : anton 1.74 {
999 :     if (last_jump) {
1000 :     PrimInfo *pi = &priminfos[last_jump];
1001 :    
1002 :     memcpy(code_here, pi->start+pi->length, pi->restlength);
1003 :     code_here += pi->restlength;
1004 : anton 1.147 memcpy(code_here, goto_start, goto_len);
1005 :     code_here += goto_len;
1006 : anton 1.74 last_jump=0;
1007 :     }
1008 :     }
1009 :    
1010 : anton 1.75 /* Gforth remembers all code blocks in this list. On forgetting (by
1011 :     executing a marker) the code blocks are not freed (because Gforth does
1012 :     not remember how they were allocated; hmm, remembering that might be
1013 :     easier and cleaner). Instead, code_here etc. are reset to the old
1014 :     value, and the "forgotten" code blocks are reused when they are
1015 :     needed. */
1016 :    
1017 :     struct code_block_list {
1018 :     struct code_block_list *next;
1019 :     Address block;
1020 :     Cell size;
1021 :     } *code_block_list=NULL, **next_code_blockp=&code_block_list;
1022 :    
1023 : pazsan 1.161 static Address append_prim(Cell p)
1024 : anton 1.74 {
1025 :     PrimInfo *pi = &priminfos[p];
1026 :     Address old_code_here = code_here;
1027 :    
1028 : anton 1.159 if (code_area+code_area_size < code_here+pi->length+pi->restlength+goto_len) {
1029 : anton 1.75 struct code_block_list *p;
1030 : anton 1.74 append_jump();
1031 : anton 1.93 flush_to_here();
1032 : anton 1.75 if (*next_code_blockp == NULL) {
1033 : pazsan 1.161 code_here = start_flush = code_area = gforth_alloc(code_area_size);
1034 : anton 1.75 p = (struct code_block_list *)malloc(sizeof(struct code_block_list));
1035 :     *next_code_blockp = p;
1036 :     p->next = NULL;
1037 :     p->block = code_here;
1038 :     p->size = code_area_size;
1039 :     } else {
1040 :     p = *next_code_blockp;
1041 :     code_here = start_flush = code_area = p->block;
1042 :     }
1043 : anton 1.74 old_code_here = code_here;
1044 : anton 1.75 next_code_blockp = &(p->next);
1045 : anton 1.74 }
1046 :     memcpy(code_here, pi->start, pi->length);
1047 :     code_here += pi->length;
1048 :     return old_code_here;
1049 :     }
1050 :     #endif
1051 : anton 1.75
1052 :     int forget_dyncode(Address code)
1053 :     {
1054 :     #ifdef NO_DYNAMIC
1055 :     return -1;
1056 :     #else
1057 :     struct code_block_list *p, **pp;
1058 :    
1059 :     for (pp=&code_block_list, p=*pp; p!=NULL; pp=&(p->next), p=*pp) {
1060 :     if (code >= p->block && code < p->block+p->size) {
1061 :     next_code_blockp = &(p->next);
1062 :     code_here = start_flush = code;
1063 :     code_area = p->block;
1064 :     last_jump = 0;
1065 :     return -1;
1066 :     }
1067 :     }
1068 : anton 1.78 return -no_dynamic;
1069 : anton 1.75 #endif /* !defined(NO_DYNAMIC) */
1070 :     }
1071 :    
1072 : pazsan 1.161 static long dyncodesize(void)
1073 : anton 1.104 {
1074 :     #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
1075 : anton 1.106 struct code_block_list *p;
1076 : anton 1.104 long size=0;
1077 :     for (p=code_block_list; p!=NULL; p=p->next) {
1078 :     if (code_here >= p->block && code_here < p->block+p->size)
1079 :     return size + (code_here - p->block);
1080 :     else
1081 :     size += p->size;
1082 :     }
1083 :     #endif /* !defined(NO_DYNAMIC) */
1084 :     return 0;
1085 :     }
1086 :    
1087 : anton 1.90 Label decompile_code(Label _code)
1088 : anton 1.75 {
1089 : anton 1.76 #ifdef NO_DYNAMIC
1090 : anton 1.90 return _code;
1091 : anton 1.76 #else /* !defined(NO_DYNAMIC) */
1092 :     Cell i;
1093 : anton 1.77 struct code_block_list *p;
1094 : anton 1.90 Address code=_code;
1095 : anton 1.76
1096 : anton 1.77 /* first, check if we are in code at all */
1097 :     for (p = code_block_list;; p = p->next) {
1098 :     if (p == NULL)
1099 :     return code;
1100 :     if (code >= p->block && code < p->block+p->size)
1101 :     break;
1102 :     }
1103 : anton 1.76 /* reverse order because NOOP might match other prims */
1104 :     for (i=npriminfos-1; i>DOESJUMP; i--) {
1105 :     PrimInfo *pi=decomp_prims[i];
1106 :     if (pi->start==code || (pi->start && memcmp(code,pi->start,pi->length)==0))
1107 : anton 1.121 return vm_prims[super2[super_costs[pi-priminfos].offset]];
1108 : anton 1.118 /* return pi->start;*/
1109 : anton 1.76 }
1110 :     return code;
1111 :     #endif /* !defined(NO_DYNAMIC) */
1112 : anton 1.75 }
1113 : anton 1.74
1114 : anton 1.70 #ifdef NO_IP
1115 :     int nbranchinfos=0;
1116 :    
1117 :     struct branchinfo {
1118 : anton 1.136 Label **targetpp; /* **(bi->targetpp) is the target */
1119 : anton 1.70 Cell *addressptr; /* store the target here */
1120 :     } branchinfos[100000];
1121 :    
1122 :     int ndoesexecinfos=0;
1123 :     struct doesexecinfo {
1124 :     int branchinfo; /* fix the targetptr of branchinfos[...->branchinfo] */
1125 : anton 1.136 Label *targetp; /*target for branch (because this is not in threaded code)*/
1126 : anton 1.70 Cell *xt; /* cfa of word whose does-code needs calling */
1127 :     } doesexecinfos[10000];
1128 :    
1129 : pazsan 1.161 static void set_rel_target(Cell *source, Label target)
1130 : anton 1.70 {
1131 :     *source = ((Cell)target)-(((Cell)source)+4);
1132 :     }
1133 :    
1134 : pazsan 1.161 static void register_branchinfo(Label source, Cell *targetpp)
1135 : anton 1.70 {
1136 :     struct branchinfo *bi = &(branchinfos[nbranchinfos]);
1137 : anton 1.136 bi->targetpp = (Label **)targetpp;
1138 : anton 1.70 bi->addressptr = (Cell *)source;
1139 :     nbranchinfos++;
1140 :     }
1141 :    
1142 : pazsan 1.161 static Address compile_prim1arg(PrimNum p, Cell **argp)
1143 : anton 1.70 {
1144 : anton 1.133 Address old_code_here=append_prim(p);
1145 : anton 1.70
1146 : anton 1.74 assert(vm_prims[p]==priminfos[p].start);
1147 : anton 1.133 *argp = (Cell*)(old_code_here+priminfos[p].immargs[0].offset);
1148 :     return old_code_here;
1149 : anton 1.70 }
1150 :    
1151 : pazsan 1.161 static Address compile_call2(Cell *targetpp, Cell **next_code_targetp)
1152 : anton 1.70 {
1153 : anton 1.73 PrimInfo *pi = &priminfos[N_call2];
1154 : anton 1.74 Address old_code_here = append_prim(N_call2);
1155 : anton 1.70
1156 : anton 1.134 *next_code_targetp = (Cell *)(old_code_here + pi->immargs[0].offset);
1157 : anton 1.136 register_branchinfo(old_code_here + pi->immargs[1].offset, targetpp);
1158 : anton 1.134 return old_code_here;
1159 : anton 1.70 }
1160 :     #endif
1161 :    
1162 :     void finish_code(void)
1163 :     {
1164 :     #ifdef NO_IP
1165 :     Cell i;
1166 :    
1167 :     compile_prim1(NULL);
1168 :     for (i=0; i<ndoesexecinfos; i++) {
1169 :     struct doesexecinfo *dei = &doesexecinfos[i];
1170 : anton 1.136 dei->targetp = (Label *)DOES_CODE1((dei->xt));
1171 :     branchinfos[dei->branchinfo].targetpp = &(dei->targetp);
1172 : anton 1.70 }
1173 :     ndoesexecinfos = 0;
1174 :     for (i=0; i<nbranchinfos; i++) {
1175 :     struct branchinfo *bi=&branchinfos[i];
1176 : anton 1.136 set_rel_target(bi->addressptr, **(bi->targetpp));
1177 : anton 1.70 }
1178 :     nbranchinfos = 0;
1179 : anton 1.128 #else
1180 :     compile_prim1(NULL);
1181 : anton 1.48 #endif
1182 : anton 1.93 flush_to_here();
1183 : anton 1.48 }
1184 :    
1185 : pazsan 1.162 #if !(defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) || defined(INDIRECT_THREADED))
1186 : anton 1.128 #ifdef NO_IP
1187 : pazsan 1.161 static Cell compile_prim_dyn(PrimNum p, Cell *tcp)
1188 : anton 1.128 /* compile prim #p dynamically (mod flags etc.) and return start
1189 :     address of generated code for putting it into the threaded
1190 :     code. This function is only called if all the associated
1191 :     inline arguments of p are already in place (at tcp[1] etc.) */
1192 :     {
1193 :     PrimInfo *pi=&priminfos[p];
1194 :     Cell *next_code_target=NULL;
1195 : anton 1.135 Address codeaddr;
1196 :     Address primstart;
1197 : anton 1.128
1198 :     assert(p<npriminfos);
1199 :     if (p==N_execute || p==N_perform || p==N_lit_perform) {
1200 : anton 1.134 codeaddr = compile_prim1arg(N_set_next_code, &next_code_target);
1201 : anton 1.135 primstart = append_prim(p);
1202 :     goto other_prim;
1203 :     } else if (p==N_call) {
1204 : anton 1.136 codeaddr = compile_call2(tcp+1, &next_code_target);
1205 : anton 1.128 } else if (p==N_does_exec) {
1206 :     struct doesexecinfo *dei = &doesexecinfos[ndoesexecinfos++];
1207 : anton 1.133 Cell *arg;
1208 :     codeaddr = compile_prim1arg(N_lit,&arg);
1209 :     *arg = (Cell)PFA(tcp[1]);
1210 : anton 1.128 /* we cannot determine the callee now (last_start[1] may be a
1211 :     forward reference), so just register an arbitrary target, and
1212 :     register in dei that we need to fix this before resolving
1213 :     branches */
1214 :     dei->branchinfo = nbranchinfos;
1215 :     dei->xt = (Cell *)(tcp[1]);
1216 : anton 1.134 compile_call2(0, &next_code_target);
1217 : anton 1.128 } else if (!is_relocatable(p)) {
1218 : anton 1.133 Cell *branch_target;
1219 :     codeaddr = compile_prim1arg(N_set_next_code, &next_code_target);
1220 :     compile_prim1arg(N_branch,&branch_target);
1221 :     set_rel_target(branch_target,vm_prims[p]);
1222 : anton 1.128 } else {
1223 :     unsigned j;
1224 : anton 1.135
1225 :     codeaddr = primstart = append_prim(p);
1226 :     other_prim:
1227 : anton 1.128 for (j=0; j<pi->nimmargs; j++) {
1228 :     struct immarg *ia = &(pi->immargs[j]);
1229 : anton 1.136 Cell *argp = tcp + pi->nimmargs - j;
1230 :     Cell argval = *argp; /* !! specific to prims */
1231 : anton 1.128 if (ia->rel) { /* !! assumption: relative refs are branches */
1232 : anton 1.136 register_branchinfo(primstart + ia->offset, argp);
1233 : anton 1.128 } else /* plain argument */
1234 : anton 1.135 *(Cell *)(primstart + ia->offset) = argval;
1235 : anton 1.128 }
1236 :     }
1237 :     if (next_code_target!=NULL)
1238 :     *next_code_target = (Cell)code_here;
1239 : anton 1.135 return (Cell)codeaddr;
1240 : anton 1.128 }
1241 :     #else /* !defined(NO_IP) */
1242 : pazsan 1.161 static Cell compile_prim_dyn(PrimNum p, Cell *tcp)
1243 : anton 1.128 /* compile prim #p dynamically (mod flags etc.) and return start
1244 :     address of generated code for putting it into the threaded code */
1245 : anton 1.108 {
1246 : anton 1.121 Cell static_prim = (Cell)vm_prims[p];
1247 : anton 1.108 #if defined(NO_DYNAMIC)
1248 :     return static_prim;
1249 :     #else /* !defined(NO_DYNAMIC) */
1250 :     Address old_code_here;
1251 :    
1252 :     if (no_dynamic)
1253 :     return static_prim;
1254 : anton 1.125 if (p>=npriminfos || !is_relocatable(p)) {
1255 : anton 1.108 append_jump();
1256 :     return static_prim;
1257 :     }
1258 :     old_code_here = append_prim(p);
1259 : anton 1.147 last_jump = p;
1260 :     if (priminfos[p].superend)
1261 :     append_jump();
1262 : anton 1.108 return (Cell)old_code_here;
1263 :     #endif /* !defined(NO_DYNAMIC) */
1264 :     }
1265 : anton 1.128 #endif /* !defined(NO_IP) */
1266 : pazsan 1.162 #endif
1267 : anton 1.70
1268 : anton 1.109 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
1269 : pazsan 1.161 static int cost_codesize(int prim)
1270 : anton 1.109 {
1271 : anton 1.121 return priminfos[prim].length;
1272 : anton 1.109 }
1273 :     #endif
1274 :    
1275 : pazsan 1.161 static int cost_ls(int prim)
1276 : anton 1.109 {
1277 :     struct cost *c = super_costs+prim;
1278 :    
1279 :     return c->loads + c->stores;
1280 :     }
1281 :    
1282 : pazsan 1.161 static int cost_lsu(int prim)
1283 : anton 1.109 {
1284 :     struct cost *c = super_costs+prim;
1285 :    
1286 :     return c->loads + c->stores + c->updates;
1287 :     }
1288 :    
1289 : pazsan 1.161 static int cost_nexts(int prim)
1290 : anton 1.109 {
1291 :     return 1;
1292 :     }
1293 :    
1294 :     typedef int Costfunc(int);
1295 :     Costfunc *ss_cost = /* cost function for optimize_bb */
1296 :     #ifdef NO_DYNAMIC
1297 :     cost_lsu;
1298 :     #else
1299 :     cost_codesize;
1300 :     #endif
1301 :    
1302 : anton 1.110 struct {
1303 :     Costfunc *costfunc;
1304 :     char *metricname;
1305 :     long sum;
1306 :     } cost_sums[] = {
1307 :     #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
1308 :     { cost_codesize, "codesize", 0 },
1309 :     #endif
1310 :     { cost_ls, "ls", 0 },
1311 :     { cost_lsu, "lsu", 0 },
1312 :     { cost_nexts, "nexts", 0 }
1313 :     };
1314 :    
1315 : anton 1.148 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
1316 :     void init_ss_cost(void) {
1317 :     if (no_dynamic && ss_cost == cost_codesize) {
1318 :     ss_cost = cost_nexts;
1319 :     cost_sums[0] = cost_sums[1]; /* don't use cost_codesize for print-metrics */
1320 :     debugp(stderr, "--no-dynamic conflicts with --ss-min-codesize, reverting to --ss-min-nexts\n");
1321 :     }
1322 :     }
1323 :     #endif
1324 :    
1325 : anton 1.106 #define MAX_BB 128 /* maximum number of instructions in BB */
1326 : anton 1.125 #define INF_COST 1000000 /* infinite cost */
1327 :     #define CANONICAL_STATE 0
1328 :    
1329 :     struct waypoint {
1330 :     int cost; /* the cost from here to the end */
1331 :     PrimNum inst; /* the inst used from here to the next waypoint */
1332 :     char relocatable; /* the last non-transition was relocatable */
1333 :     char no_transition; /* don't use the next transition (relocatability)
1334 :     * or this transition (does not change state) */
1335 :     };
1336 :    
1337 : anton 1.156 struct tpa_state { /* tree parsing automaton (like) state */
1338 : anton 1.155 /* labeling is back-to-front */
1339 :     struct waypoint *inst; /* in front of instruction */
1340 :     struct waypoint *trans; /* in front of instruction and transition */
1341 :     };
1342 :    
1343 : anton 1.156 struct tpa_state *termstate = NULL; /* initialized in loader() */
1344 : anton 1.155
1345 : anton 1.158 /* statistics about tree parsing (lazyburg) stuff */
1346 :     long lb_basic_blocks = 0;
1347 :     long lb_labeler_steps = 0;
1348 :     long lb_labeler_automaton = 0;
1349 :     long lb_labeler_dynprog = 0;
1350 :     long lb_newstate_equiv = 0;
1351 :     long lb_newstate_new = 0;
1352 :     long lb_applicable_base_rules = 0;
1353 :     long lb_applicable_chain_rules = 0;
1354 :    
1355 : pazsan 1.162 #if !(defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) || defined(INDIRECT_THREADED))
1356 : pazsan 1.161 static void init_waypoints(struct waypoint ws[])
1357 : anton 1.125 {
1358 :     int k;
1359 :    
1360 :     for (k=0; k<maxstates; k++)
1361 :     ws[k].cost=INF_COST;
1362 :     }
1363 : anton 1.106
1364 : pazsan 1.161 static struct tpa_state *empty_tpa_state()
1365 : anton 1.155 {
1366 : anton 1.156 struct tpa_state *s = malloc(sizeof(struct tpa_state));
1367 : anton 1.155
1368 : anton 1.157 s->inst = calloc(maxstates,sizeof(struct waypoint));
1369 : anton 1.155 init_waypoints(s->inst);
1370 : anton 1.157 s->trans = calloc(maxstates,sizeof(struct waypoint));
1371 : anton 1.155 /* init_waypoints(s->trans);*/
1372 :     return s;
1373 :     }
1374 :    
1375 : pazsan 1.161 static void transitions(struct tpa_state *t)
1376 : anton 1.107 {
1377 : anton 1.125 int k;
1378 :     struct super_state *l;
1379 :    
1380 :     for (k=0; k<maxstates; k++) {
1381 : anton 1.155 t->trans[k] = t->inst[k];
1382 :     t->trans[k].no_transition = 1;
1383 : anton 1.125 }
1384 :     for (l = state_transitions; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
1385 :     PrimNum s = l->super;
1386 :     int jcost;
1387 :     struct cost *c=super_costs+s;
1388 : anton 1.155 struct waypoint *wi=&(t->trans[c->state_in]);
1389 :     struct waypoint *wo=&(t->inst[c->state_out]);
1390 : anton 1.158 lb_applicable_chain_rules++;
1391 : anton 1.125 if (wo->cost == INF_COST)
1392 :     continue;
1393 :     jcost = wo->cost + ss_cost(s);
1394 :     if (jcost <= wi->cost) {
1395 :     wi->cost = jcost;
1396 :     wi->inst = s;
1397 :     wi->relocatable = wo->relocatable;
1398 :     wi->no_transition = 0;
1399 :     /* if (ss_greedy) wi->cost = wo->cost ? */
1400 :     }
1401 :     }
1402 :     }
1403 : anton 1.107
1404 : pazsan 1.161 static struct tpa_state *make_termstate()
1405 : anton 1.155 {
1406 : anton 1.157 struct tpa_state *s = empty_tpa_state();
1407 : anton 1.155
1408 :     s->inst[CANONICAL_STATE].cost = 0;
1409 :     transitions(s);
1410 :     return s;
1411 :     }
1412 : pazsan 1.162 #endif
1413 : anton 1.155
1414 : anton 1.156 #define TPA_SIZE 16384
1415 :    
1416 :     struct tpa_entry {
1417 :     struct tpa_entry *next;
1418 :     PrimNum inst;
1419 :     struct tpa_state *state_behind; /* note: brack-to-front labeling */
1420 :     struct tpa_state *state_infront; /* note: brack-to-front labeling */
1421 :     } *tpa_table[TPA_SIZE];
1422 :    
1423 : pazsan 1.162 #if !(defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) || defined(INDIRECT_THREADED))
1424 : pazsan 1.161 static Cell hash_tpa(PrimNum p, struct tpa_state *t)
1425 : anton 1.156 {
1426 :     UCell it = (UCell )t;
1427 :     return (p+it+(it>>14))&(TPA_SIZE-1);
1428 :     }
1429 :    
1430 : pazsan 1.161 static struct tpa_state **lookup_tpa(PrimNum p, struct tpa_state *t2)
1431 : anton 1.156 {
1432 :     int hash=hash_tpa(p, t2);
1433 :     struct tpa_entry *te = tpa_table[hash];
1434 :    
1435 : anton 1.158 if (tpa_noautomaton) {
1436 :     static struct tpa_state *t;
1437 :     t = NULL;
1438 :     return &t;
1439 :     }
1440 : anton 1.156 for (; te!=NULL; te = te->next) {
1441 :     if (p == te->inst && t2 == te->state_behind)
1442 :     return &(te->state_infront);
1443 :     }
1444 :     te = (struct tpa_entry *)malloc(sizeof(struct tpa_entry));
1445 :     te->next = tpa_table[hash];
1446 :     te->inst = p;
1447 :     te->state_behind = t2;
1448 :     te->state_infront = NULL;
1449 :     tpa_table[hash] = te;
1450 :     return &(te->state_infront);
1451 :     }
1452 :    
1453 : pazsan 1.161 static void tpa_state_normalize(struct tpa_state *t)
1454 : anton 1.157 {
1455 :     /* normalize so cost of canonical state=0; this may result in
1456 :     negative states for some states */
1457 :     int d = t->inst[CANONICAL_STATE].cost;
1458 :     int i;
1459 :    
1460 :     for (i=0; i<maxstates; i++) {
1461 :     if (t->inst[i].cost != INF_COST)
1462 :     t->inst[i].cost -= d;
1463 :     if (t->trans[i].cost != INF_COST)
1464 :     t->trans[i].cost -= d;
1465 :     }
1466 :     }
1467 :    
1468 : pazsan 1.161 static int tpa_state_equivalent(struct tpa_state *t1, struct tpa_state *t2)
1469 : anton 1.157 {
1470 :     return (memcmp(t1->inst, t2->inst, maxstates*sizeof(struct waypoint)) == 0 &&
1471 :     memcmp(t1->trans,t2->trans,maxstates*sizeof(struct waypoint)) == 0);
1472 :     }
1473 : pazsan 1.162 #endif
1474 : anton 1.157
1475 :     struct tpa_state_entry {
1476 :     struct tpa_state_entry *next;
1477 :     struct tpa_state *state;
1478 :     } *tpa_state_table[TPA_SIZE];
1479 :    
1480 : pazsan 1.163 #if !(defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) || defined(INDIRECT_THREADED))
1481 : pazsan 1.161 static Cell hash_tpa_state(struct tpa_state *t)
1482 : anton 1.157 {
1483 :     int *ti = (int *)(t->inst);
1484 :     int *tt = (int *)(t->trans);
1485 :     int r=0;
1486 :     int i;
1487 :    
1488 :     for (i=0; ti+i < (int *)(t->inst+maxstates); i++)
1489 :     r += ti[i]+tt[i];
1490 :     return (r+(r>>14)+(r>>22)) & (TPA_SIZE-1);
1491 :     }
1492 :    
1493 : pazsan 1.161 static struct tpa_state *lookup_tpa_state(struct tpa_state *t)
1494 : anton 1.157 {
1495 :     Cell hash = hash_tpa_state(t);
1496 :     struct tpa_state_entry *te = tpa_state_table[hash];
1497 :     struct tpa_state_entry *tn;
1498 :    
1499 : anton 1.158 if (!tpa_noequiv) {
1500 :     for (; te!=NULL; te = te->next) {
1501 :     if (tpa_state_equivalent(t, te->state)) {
1502 :     lb_newstate_equiv++;
1503 :     free(t->inst);
1504 :     free(t->trans);
1505 :     free(t);
1506 :     return te->state;
1507 :     }
1508 : anton 1.157 }
1509 : anton 1.158 tn = (struct tpa_state_entry *)malloc(sizeof(struct tpa_state_entry));
1510 :     tn->next = te;
1511 :     tn->state = t;
1512 :     tpa_state_table[hash] = tn;
1513 :     }
1514 :     lb_newstate_new++;
1515 :     if (tpa_trace)
1516 :     fprintf(stderr, "%ld %ld lb_states\n", lb_labeler_steps, lb_newstate_new);
1517 : anton 1.157 return t;
1518 :     }
1519 :    
1520 : anton 1.125 /* use dynamic programming to find the shortest paths within the basic
1521 :     block origs[0..ninsts-1] and rewrite the instructions pointed to by
1522 :     instps to use it */
1523 : pazsan 1.161 static void optimize_rewrite(Cell *instps[], PrimNum origs[], int ninsts)
1524 : anton 1.125 {
1525 :     int i,j;
1526 : anton 1.156 struct tpa_state *ts[ninsts+1];
1527 : anton 1.125 int nextdyn, nextstate, no_transition;
1528 :    
1529 : anton 1.158 lb_basic_blocks++;
1530 : anton 1.155 ts[ninsts] = termstate;
1531 : anton 1.107 for (i=ninsts-1; i>=0; i--) {
1532 : anton 1.156 struct tpa_state **tp = lookup_tpa(origs[i],ts[i+1]);
1533 :     struct tpa_state *t = *tp;
1534 : anton 1.158 lb_labeler_steps++;
1535 :     if (t) {
1536 : anton 1.156 ts[i] = t;
1537 : anton 1.158 lb_labeler_automaton++;
1538 :     }
1539 : anton 1.156 else {
1540 : anton 1.158 lb_labeler_dynprog++;
1541 : anton 1.156 ts[i] = empty_tpa_state();
1542 :     for (j=1; j<=max_super && i+j<=ninsts; j++) {
1543 :     struct super_state **superp = lookup_super(origs+i, j);
1544 :     if (superp!=NULL) {
1545 :     struct super_state *supers = *superp;
1546 :     for (; supers!=NULL; supers = supers->next) {
1547 :     PrimNum s = supers->super;
1548 :     int jcost;
1549 :     struct cost *c=super_costs+s;
1550 :     struct waypoint *wi=&(ts[i]->inst[c->state_in]);
1551 :     struct waypoint *wo=&(ts[i+j]->trans[c->state_out]);
1552 :     int no_transition = wo->no_transition;
1553 : anton 1.158 lb_applicable_base_rules++;
1554 : anton 1.156 if (!(is_relocatable(s)) && !wo->relocatable) {
1555 :     wo=&(ts[i+j]->inst[c->state_out]);
1556 :     no_transition=1;
1557 :     }
1558 :     if (wo->cost == INF_COST)
1559 :     continue;
1560 :     jcost = wo->cost + ss_cost(s);
1561 :     if (jcost <= wi->cost) {
1562 :     wi->cost = jcost;
1563 :     wi->inst = s;
1564 :     wi->relocatable = is_relocatable(s);
1565 :     wi->no_transition = no_transition;
1566 :     /* if (ss_greedy) wi->cost = wo->cost ? */
1567 :     }
1568 : anton 1.125 }
1569 : anton 1.107 }
1570 :     }
1571 : anton 1.156 transitions(ts[i]);
1572 : anton 1.157 tpa_state_normalize(ts[i]);
1573 :     *tp = ts[i] = lookup_tpa_state(ts[i]);
1574 : anton 1.158 if (tpa_trace)
1575 :     fprintf(stderr, "%ld %ld lb_table_entries\n", lb_labeler_steps, lb_labeler_dynprog);
1576 : anton 1.107 }
1577 : anton 1.125 }
1578 :     /* now rewrite the instructions */
1579 :     nextdyn=0;
1580 :     nextstate=CANONICAL_STATE;
1581 : anton 1.155 no_transition = ((!ts[0]->trans[nextstate].relocatable)
1582 :     ||ts[0]->trans[nextstate].no_transition);
1583 : anton 1.125 for (i=0; i<ninsts; i++) {
1584 :     Cell tc=0, tc2;
1585 :     if (i==nextdyn) {
1586 :     if (!no_transition) {
1587 :     /* process trans */
1588 : anton 1.155 PrimNum p = ts[i]->trans[nextstate].inst;
1589 : anton 1.125 struct cost *c = super_costs+p;
1590 : anton 1.155 assert(ts[i]->trans[nextstate].cost != INF_COST);
1591 : anton 1.125 assert(c->state_in==nextstate);
1592 : anton 1.128 tc = compile_prim_dyn(p,NULL);
1593 : anton 1.125 nextstate = c->state_out;
1594 :     }
1595 :     {
1596 :     /* process inst */
1597 : anton 1.155 PrimNum p = ts[i]->inst[nextstate].inst;
1598 : anton 1.125 struct cost *c=super_costs+p;
1599 :     assert(c->state_in==nextstate);
1600 : anton 1.155 assert(ts[i]->inst[nextstate].cost != INF_COST);
1601 : anton 1.125 #if defined(GFORTH_DEBUGGING)
1602 :     assert(p == origs[i]);
1603 :     #endif
1604 : anton 1.128 tc2 = compile_prim_dyn(p,instps[i]);
1605 : anton 1.125 if (no_transition || !is_relocatable(p))
1606 :     /* !! actually what we care about is if and where
1607 :     * compile_prim_dyn() puts NEXTs */
1608 :     tc=tc2;
1609 : anton 1.155 no_transition = ts[i]->inst[nextstate].no_transition;
1610 : anton 1.125 nextstate = c->state_out;
1611 :     nextdyn += c->length;
1612 :     }
1613 :     } else {
1614 :     #if defined(GFORTH_DEBUGGING)
1615 :     assert(0);
1616 :     #endif
1617 :     tc=0;
1618 : anton 1.155 /* tc= (Cell)vm_prims[ts[i]->inst[CANONICAL_STATE].inst]; */
1619 : anton 1.125 }
1620 :     *(instps[i]) = tc;
1621 :     }
1622 :     if (!no_transition) {
1623 : anton 1.155 PrimNum p = ts[i]->trans[nextstate].inst;
1624 : anton 1.125 struct cost *c = super_costs+p;
1625 :     assert(c->state_in==nextstate);
1626 : anton 1.155 assert(ts[i]->trans[nextstate].cost != INF_COST);
1627 : anton 1.125 assert(i==nextdyn);
1628 : anton 1.128 (void)compile_prim_dyn(p,NULL);
1629 : anton 1.125 nextstate = c->state_out;
1630 : anton 1.107 }
1631 : anton 1.125 assert(nextstate==CANONICAL_STATE);
1632 : anton 1.107 }
1633 : pazsan 1.162 #endif
1634 : anton 1.107
1635 : anton 1.105 /* compile *start, possibly rewriting it into a static and/or dynamic
1636 :     superinstruction */
1637 :     void compile_prim1(Cell *start)
1638 : anton 1.70 {
1639 : anton 1.108 #if defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT)
1640 : anton 1.125 Label prim;
1641 :    
1642 :     if (start==NULL)
1643 :     return;
1644 :     prim = (Label)*start;
1645 : anton 1.108 if (prim<((Label)(xts+DOESJUMP)) || prim>((Label)(xts+npriminfos))) {
1646 :     fprintf(stderr,"compile_prim encountered xt %p\n", prim);
1647 :     *start=(Cell)prim;
1648 :     return;
1649 :     } else {
1650 :     *start = (Cell)(prim-((Label)xts)+((Label)vm_prims));
1651 :     return;
1652 :     }
1653 :     #elif defined(INDIRECT_THREADED)
1654 :     return;
1655 : anton 1.112 #else /* !(defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) || defined(INDIRECT_THREADED)) */
1656 : anton 1.128 /* !! does not work, for unknown reasons; but something like this is
1657 :     probably needed to ensure that we don't call compile_prim_dyn
1658 :     before the inline arguments are there */
1659 :     static Cell *instps[MAX_BB];
1660 :     static PrimNum origs[MAX_BB];
1661 :     static int ninsts=0;
1662 :     PrimNum prim_num;
1663 :    
1664 :     if (start==NULL || ninsts >= MAX_BB ||
1665 :     (ninsts>0 && superend[origs[ninsts-1]])) {
1666 :     /* after bb, or at the start of the next bb */
1667 :     optimize_rewrite(instps,origs,ninsts);
1668 :     /* fprintf(stderr,"optimize_rewrite(...,%d)\n",ninsts); */
1669 :     ninsts=0;
1670 :     if (start==NULL)
1671 :     return;
1672 :     }
1673 :     prim_num = ((Xt)*start)-vm_prims;
1674 :     if(prim_num >= npriminfos) {
1675 :     optimize_rewrite(instps,origs,ninsts);
1676 : anton 1.129 /* fprintf(stderr,"optimize_rewrite(...,%d)\n",ninsts);*/
1677 : anton 1.128 ninsts=0;
1678 :     return;
1679 :     }
1680 :     assert(ninsts<MAX_BB);
1681 :     instps[ninsts] = start;
1682 :     origs[ninsts] = prim_num;
1683 :     ninsts++;
1684 : anton 1.112 #endif /* !(defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) || defined(INDIRECT_THREADED)) */
1685 : anton 1.47 }
1686 :    
1687 : pazsan 1.161 Address gforth_loader(FILE *imagefile, char* filename)
1688 : anton 1.1 /* returns the address of the image proper (after the preamble) */
1689 :     {
1690 :     ImageHeader header;
1691 :     Address image;
1692 :     Address imp; /* image+preamble */
1693 : anton 1.17 Char magic[8];
1694 :     char magic7; /* size byte of magic number */
1695 : anton 1.1 Cell preamblesize=0;
1696 : pazsan 1.6 Cell data_offset = offset_image ? 56*sizeof(Cell) : 0;
1697 : anton 1.1 UCell check_sum;
1698 : pazsan 1.15 Cell ausize = ((RELINFOBITS == 8) ? 0 :
1699 :     (RELINFOBITS == 16) ? 1 :
1700 :     (RELINFOBITS == 32) ? 2 : 3);
1701 :     Cell charsize = ((sizeof(Char) == 1) ? 0 :
1702 :     (sizeof(Char) == 2) ? 1 :
1703 :     (sizeof(Char) == 4) ? 2 : 3) + ausize;
1704 :     Cell cellsize = ((sizeof(Cell) == 1) ? 0 :
1705 :     (sizeof(Cell) == 2) ? 1 :
1706 :     (sizeof(Cell) == 4) ? 2 : 3) + ausize;
1707 : anton 1.21 Cell sizebyte = (ausize << 5) + (charsize << 3) + (cellsize << 1) +
1708 :     #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1709 :     0
1710 :     #else
1711 :     1
1712 :     #endif
1713 :     ;
1714 : anton 1.1
1715 : pazsan 1.164 vm_prims = gforth_engine(0,0,0,0,0);
1716 : anton 1.47 check_prims(vm_prims);
1717 : anton 1.106 prepare_super_table();
1718 : anton 1.1 #ifndef DOUBLY_INDIRECT
1719 : anton 1.59 #ifdef PRINT_SUPER_LENGTHS
1720 :     print_super_lengths();
1721 :     #endif
1722 : anton 1.43 check_sum = checksum(vm_prims);
1723 : anton 1.1 #else /* defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
1724 : anton 1.43 check_sum = (UCell)vm_prims;
1725 : anton 1.1 #endif /* defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) */
1726 : anton 1.155 #if !(defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) || defined(INDIRECT_THREADED))
1727 :     termstate = make_termstate();
1728 :     #endif /* !(defined(DOUBLY_INDIRECT) || defined(INDIRECT_THREADED)) */
1729 : pazsan 1.10
1730 :     do {
1731 :     if(fread(magic,sizeof(Char),8,imagefile) < 8) {
1732 : anton 1.84 fprintf(stderr,"%s: image %s doesn't seem to be a Gforth (>=0.6) image.\n",
1733 : pazsan 1.10 progname, filename);
1734 :     exit(1);
1735 : anton 1.1 }
1736 : pazsan 1.10 preamblesize+=8;
1737 : anton 1.84 } while(memcmp(magic,"Gforth3",7));
1738 : anton 1.17 magic7 = magic[7];
1739 : anton 1.1 if (debug) {
1740 : anton 1.17 magic[7]='\0';
1741 : anton 1.21 fprintf(stderr,"Magic found: %s ", magic);
1742 :     print_sizes(magic7);
1743 : anton 1.1 }
1744 :    
1745 : anton 1.21 if (magic7 != sizebyte)
1746 :     {
1747 :     fprintf(stderr,"This image is: ");
1748 :     print_sizes(magic7);
1749 :     fprintf(stderr,"whereas the machine is ");
1750 :     print_sizes(sizebyte);
1751 : anton 1.1 exit(-2);
1752 :     };
1753 :    
1754 :     fread((void *)&header,sizeof(ImageHeader),1,imagefile);
1755 : pazsan 1.10
1756 :     set_stack_sizes(&header);
1757 : anton 1.1
1758 :     #if HAVE_GETPAGESIZE
1759 :     pagesize=getpagesize(); /* Linux/GNU libc offers this */
1760 :     #elif HAVE_SYSCONF && defined(_SC_PAGESIZE)
1761 :     pagesize=sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); /* POSIX.4 */
1762 :     #elif PAGESIZE
1763 :     pagesize=PAGESIZE; /* in limits.h according to Gallmeister's POSIX.4 book */
1764 :     #endif
1765 : pazsan 1.144 debugp(stderr,"pagesize=%ld\n",(unsigned long) pagesize);
1766 : anton 1.1
1767 : anton 1.34 image = dict_alloc_read(imagefile, preamblesize+header.image_size,
1768 :     preamblesize+dictsize, data_offset);
1769 : anton 1.33 imp=image+preamblesize;
1770 : anton 1.57 alloc_stacks((ImageHeader *)imp);
1771 : anton 1.1 if (clear_dictionary)
1772 : anton 1.33 memset(imp+header.image_size, 0, dictsize-header.image_size);
1773 : anton 1.90 if(header.base==0 || header.base == (Address)0x100) {
1774 : anton 1.1 Cell reloc_size=((header.image_size-1)/sizeof(Cell))/8+1;
1775 : pazsan 1.162 Char reloc_bits[reloc_size];
1776 : anton 1.33 fseek(imagefile, preamblesize+header.image_size, SEEK_SET);
1777 : pazsan 1.10 fread(reloc_bits, 1, reloc_size, imagefile);
1778 : pazsan 1.161 gforth_relocate((Cell *)imp, reloc_bits, header.image_size, (Cell)header.base, vm_prims);
1779 : anton 1.1 #if 0
1780 :     { /* let's see what the relocator did */
1781 :     FILE *snapshot=fopen("snapshot.fi","wb");
1782 :     fwrite(image,1,imagesize,snapshot);
1783 :     fclose(snapshot);
1784 :     }
1785 :     #endif
1786 : jwilke 1.46 }
1787 :     else if(header.base!=imp) {
1788 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: Cannot load nonrelocatable image (compiled for address $%lx) at address $%lx\n",
1789 :     progname, (unsigned long)header.base, (unsigned long)imp);
1790 :     exit(1);
1791 : anton 1.1 }
1792 :     if (header.checksum==0)
1793 :     ((ImageHeader *)imp)->checksum=check_sum;
1794 :     else if (header.checksum != check_sum) {
1795 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: Checksum of image ($%lx) does not match the executable ($%lx)\n",
1796 :     progname, (unsigned long)(header.checksum),(unsigned long)check_sum);
1797 :     exit(1);
1798 :     }
1799 : anton 1.53 #ifdef DOUBLY_INDIRECT
1800 :     ((ImageHeader *)imp)->xt_base = xts;
1801 :     #endif
1802 : anton 1.1 fclose(imagefile);
1803 :    
1804 : anton 1.56 /* unnecessary, except maybe for CODE words */
1805 :     /* FLUSH_ICACHE(imp, header.image_size);*/
1806 : anton 1.1
1807 :     return imp;
1808 :     }
1809 :    
1810 : anton 1.72 /* pointer to last '/' or '\' in file, 0 if there is none. */
1811 : pazsan 1.161 static char *onlypath(char *filename)
1812 : pazsan 1.10 {
1813 : anton 1.72 return strrchr(filename, DIRSEP);
1814 : anton 1.1 }
1815 :    
1816 : pazsan 1.161 static FILE *openimage(char *fullfilename)
1817 : pazsan 1.10 {
1818 :     FILE *image_file;
1819 : pazsan 1.162 char * expfilename = tilde_cstr((Char *)fullfilename, strlen(fullfilename), 1);
1820 : pazsan 1.10
1821 : anton 1.28 image_file=fopen(expfilename,"rb");
1822 : anton 1.1 if (image_file!=NULL && debug)
1823 : anton 1.28 fprintf(stderr, "Opened image file: %s\n", expfilename);
1824 : pazsan 1.10 return image_file;
1825 : anton 1.1 }
1826 :    
1827 : anton 1.28 /* try to open image file concat(path[0:len],imagename) */
1828 : pazsan 1.161 static FILE *checkimage(char *path, int len, char *imagename)
1829 : pazsan 1.10 {
1830 :     int dirlen=len;
1831 : pazsan 1.162 char fullfilename[dirlen+strlen((char *)imagename)+2];
1832 : pazsan 1.10
1833 : anton 1.1 memcpy(fullfilename, path, dirlen);
1834 : pazsan 1.71 if (fullfilename[dirlen-1]!=DIRSEP)
1835 :     fullfilename[dirlen++]=DIRSEP;
1836 : anton 1.1 strcpy(fullfilename+dirlen,imagename);
1837 : pazsan 1.10 return openimage(fullfilename);
1838 : anton 1.1 }
1839 :    
1840 : pazsan 1.161 static FILE * open_image_file(char * imagename, char * path)
1841 : anton 1.1 {
1842 : pazsan 1.10 FILE * image_file=NULL;
1843 : anton 1.28 char *origpath=path;
1844 : pazsan 1.10
1845 : pazsan 1.71 if(strchr(imagename, DIRSEP)==NULL) {
1846 : pazsan 1.10 /* first check the directory where the exe file is in !! 01may97jaw */
1847 :     if (onlypath(progname))
1848 : anton 1.72 image_file=checkimage(progname, onlypath(progname)-progname, imagename);
1849 : pazsan 1.10 if (!image_file)
1850 :     do {
1851 :     char *pend=strchr(path, PATHSEP);
1852 :     if (pend==NULL)
1853 :     pend=path+strlen(path);
1854 :     if (strlen(path)==0) break;
1855 :     image_file=checkimage(path, pend-path, imagename);
1856 :     path=pend+(*pend==PATHSEP);
1857 :     } while (image_file==NULL);
1858 :     } else {
1859 :     image_file=openimage(imagename);
1860 :     }
1861 : anton 1.1
1862 : pazsan 1.10 if (!image_file) {
1863 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot open image file %s in path %s for reading\n",
1864 : anton 1.28 progname, imagename, origpath);
1865 : pazsan 1.10 exit(1);
1866 : anton 1.7 }
1867 :    
1868 : pazsan 1.10 return image_file;
1869 :     }
1870 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
1871 :    
1872 :     #ifdef HAS_OS
1873 : pazsan 1.161 static UCell convsize(char *s, UCell elemsize)
1874 : pazsan 1.11 /* converts s of the format [0-9]+[bekMGT]? (e.g. 25k) into the number
1875 :     of bytes. the letter at the end indicates the unit, where e stands
1876 :     for the element size. default is e */
1877 :     {
1878 :     char *endp;
1879 :     UCell n,m;
1880 :    
1881 :     m = elemsize;
1882 :     n = strtoul(s,&endp,0);
1883 :     if (endp!=NULL) {
1884 :     if (strcmp(endp,"b")==0)
1885 :     m=1;
1886 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"k")==0)
1887 :     m=1024;
1888 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"M")==0)
1889 :     m=1024*1024;
1890 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"G")==0)
1891 :     m=1024*1024*1024;
1892 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"T")==0) {
1893 :     #if (SIZEOF_CHAR_P > 4)
1894 : anton 1.24 m=1024L*1024*1024*1024;
1895 : pazsan 1.11 #else
1896 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: size specification \"%s\" too large for this machine\n", progname, endp);
1897 :     exit(1);
1898 :     #endif
1899 :     } else if (strcmp(endp,"e")!=0 && strcmp(endp,"")!=0) {
1900 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot grok size specification %s: invalid unit \"%s\"\n", progname, s, endp);
1901 :     exit(1);
1902 :     }
1903 :     }
1904 :     return n*m;
1905 :     }
1906 : pazsan 1.10
1907 : anton 1.109 enum {
1908 :     ss_number = 256,
1909 : anton 1.125 ss_states,
1910 : anton 1.109 ss_min_codesize,
1911 :     ss_min_ls,
1912 :     ss_min_lsu,
1913 :     ss_min_nexts,
1914 :     };
1915 :    
1916 : pazsan 1.10 void gforth_args(int argc, char ** argv, char ** path, char ** imagename)
1917 :     {
1918 :     int c;
1919 :    
1920 : anton 1.1 opterr=0;
1921 :     while (1) {
1922 :     int option_index=0;
1923 :     static struct option opts[] = {
1924 : anton 1.29 {"appl-image", required_argument, NULL, 'a'},
1925 : anton 1.1 {"image-file", required_argument, NULL, 'i'},
1926 :     {"dictionary-size", required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
1927 :     {"data-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
1928 :     {"return-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
1929 :     {"fp-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
1930 :     {"locals-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
1931 :     {"path", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
1932 :     {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
1933 :     {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
1934 :     /* put something != 0 into offset_image */
1935 :     {"offset-image", no_argument, &offset_image, 1},
1936 :     {"no-offset-im", no_argument, &offset_image, 0},
1937 :     {"clear-dictionary", no_argument, &clear_dictionary, 1},
1938 : anton 1.4 {"die-on-signal", no_argument, &die_on_signal, 1},
1939 : anton 1.1 {"debug", no_argument, &debug, 1},
1940 : pazsan 1.144 {"diag", no_argument, &diag, 1},
1941 : anton 1.60 {"no-super", no_argument, &no_super, 1},
1942 :     {"no-dynamic", no_argument, &no_dynamic, 1},
1943 : anton 1.66 {"dynamic", no_argument, &no_dynamic, 0},
1944 : anton 1.110 {"print-metrics", no_argument, &print_metrics, 1},
1945 : anton 1.109 {"ss-number", required_argument, NULL, ss_number},
1946 : anton 1.125 {"ss-states", required_argument, NULL, ss_states},
1947 : anton 1.109 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
1948 :     {"ss-min-codesize", no_argument, NULL, ss_min_codesize},
1949 :     #endif
1950 :     {"ss-min-ls", no_argument, NULL, ss_min_ls},
1951 :     {"ss-min-lsu", no_argument, NULL, ss_min_lsu},
1952 :     {"ss-min-nexts", no_argument, NULL, ss_min_nexts},
1953 : anton 1.110 {"ss-greedy", no_argument, &ss_greedy, 1},
1954 : anton 1.158 {"tpa-noequiv", no_argument, &tpa_noequiv, 1},
1955 :     {"tpa-noautomaton", no_argument, &tpa_noautomaton, 1},
1956 :     {"tpa-trace", no_argument, &tpa_trace, 1},
1957 : anton 1.1 {0,0,0,0}
1958 :     /* no-init-file, no-rc? */
1959 :     };
1960 :    
1961 : pazsan 1.36 c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+i:m:d:r:f:l:p:vhoncsx", opts, &option_index);
1962 : anton 1.1
1963 :     switch (c) {
1964 : anton 1.29 case EOF: return;
1965 :     case '?': optind--; return;
1966 :     case 'a': *imagename = optarg; return;
1967 : pazsan 1.10 case 'i': *imagename = optarg; break;
1968 : anton 1.1 case 'm': dictsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
1969 :     case 'd': dsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
1970 :     case 'r': rsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
1971 :     case 'f': fsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Float)); break;
1972 :     case 'l': lsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
1973 : pazsan 1.10 case 'p': *path = optarg; break;
1974 : pazsan 1.36 case 'o': offset_image = 1; break;
1975 :     case 'n': offset_image = 0; break;
1976 :     case 'c': clear_dictionary = 1; break;
1977 :     case 's': die_on_signal = 1; break;
1978 :     case 'x': debug = 1; break;
1979 : anton 1.83 case 'v': fputs(PACKAGE_STRING"\n", stderr); exit(0);
1980 : anton 1.109 case ss_number: static_super_number = atoi(optarg); break;
1981 : anton 1.125 case ss_states: maxstates = max(min(atoi(optarg),MAX_STATE),1); break;
1982 : anton 1.109 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
1983 :     case ss_min_codesize: ss_cost = cost_codesize; break;
1984 :     #endif
1985 :     case ss_min_ls: ss_cost = cost_ls; break;
1986 :     case ss_min_lsu: ss_cost = cost_lsu; break;
1987 :     case ss_min_nexts: ss_cost = cost_nexts; break;
1988 : anton 1.1 case 'h':
1989 : anton 1.29 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [engine options] ['--'] [image arguments]\n\
1990 : anton 1.1 Engine Options:\n\
1991 : anton 1.29 --appl-image FILE equivalent to '--image-file=FILE --'\n\
1992 : pazsan 1.10 --clear-dictionary Initialize the dictionary with 0 bytes\n\
1993 :     -d SIZE, --data-stack-size=SIZE Specify data stack size\n\
1994 :     --debug Print debugging information during startup\n\
1995 : pazsan 1.144 --diag Print diagnostic information during startup\n\
1996 : pazsan 1.10 --die-on-signal exit instead of CATCHing some signals\n\
1997 : anton 1.66 --dynamic use dynamic native code\n\
1998 : pazsan 1.10 -f SIZE, --fp-stack-size=SIZE Specify floating point stack size\n\
1999 :     -h, --help Print this message and exit\n\
2000 :     -i FILE, --image-file=FILE Use image FILE instead of `gforth.fi'\n\
2001 :     -l SIZE, --locals-stack-size=SIZE Specify locals stack size\n\
2002 :     -m SIZE, --dictionary-size=SIZE Specify Forth dictionary size\n\
2003 : anton 1.60 --no-dynamic Use only statically compiled primitives\n\
2004 : pazsan 1.10 --no-offset-im Load image at normal position\n\
2005 : anton 1.60 --no-super No dynamically formed superinstructions\n\
2006 : pazsan 1.10 --offset-image Load image at a different position\n\
2007 :     -p PATH, --path=PATH Search path for finding image and sources\n\
2008 : anton 1.110 --print-metrics Print some code generation metrics on exit\n\
2009 : pazsan 1.10 -r SIZE, --return-stack-size=SIZE Specify return stack size\n\
2010 : anton 1.111 --ss-greedy greedy, not optimal superinst selection\n\
2011 :     --ss-min-codesize select superinsts for smallest native code\n\
2012 :     --ss-min-ls minimize loads and stores\n\
2013 :     --ss-min-lsu minimize loads, stores, and pointer updates\n\
2014 :     --ss-min-nexts minimize the number of static superinsts\n\
2015 :     --ss-number=N use N static superinsts (default max)\n\
2016 : anton 1.125 --ss-states=N N states for stack caching (default max)\n\
2017 : anton 1.158 --tpa-noequiv automaton without state equivalence\n\
2018 :     --tpa-noautomaton dynamic programming only\n\
2019 :     --tpa-trace report new states etc.\n\
2020 : anton 1.66 -v, --version Print engine version and exit\n\
2021 : anton 1.1 SIZE arguments consist of an integer followed by a unit. The unit can be\n\
2022 : pazsan 1.10 `b' (byte), `e' (element; default), `k' (KB), `M' (MB), `G' (GB) or `T' (TB).\n",
2023 :     argv[0]);
2024 :     optind--;
2025 :     return;
2026 : anton 1.1 }
2027 :     }
2028 : pazsan 1.10 }
2029 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
2030 : pazsan 1.10
2031 : pazsan 1.161 static void print_diag()
2032 : pazsan 1.144 {
2033 :    
2034 : pazsan 1.153 #if !defined(HAVE_GETRUSAGE) || (!defined(HAS_FFCALL) && !defined(HAS_LIBFFI))
2035 : pazsan 1.145 fprintf(stderr, "*** missing functionality ***\n"
2036 : pazsan 1.144 #ifndef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
2037 :     " no getrusage -> CPUTIME broken\n"
2038 :     #endif
2039 : pazsan 1.153 #if !defined(HAS_FFCALL) && !defined(HAS_LIBFFI)
2040 : pazsan 1.144 " no ffcall -> only old-style foreign function calls (no fflib.fs)\n"
2041 :     #endif
2042 :     );
2043 :     #endif
2044 :     if((relocs < nonrelocs) ||
2045 :     #if defined(BUGGY_LL_CMP) || defined(BUGGY_LL_MUL) || defined(BUGGY_LL_DIV) || defined(BUGGY_LL_ADD) || defined(BUGGY_LL_SHIFT) || defined(BUGGY_LL_D2F) || defined(BUGGY_LL_F2D)
2046 :     1
2047 :     #else
2048 :     0
2049 :     #endif
2050 :     )
2051 :     debugp(stderr, "relocs: %d:%d\n", relocs, nonrelocs);
2052 : pazsan 1.165 fprintf(stderr, "*** %sperformance problems ***\n%s",
2053 :     #if defined(BUGGY_LL_CMP) || defined(BUGGY_LL_MUL) || defined(BUGGY_LL_DIV) || defined(BUGGY_LL_ADD) || defined(BUGGY_LL_SHIFT) || defined(BUGGY_LL_D2F) || defined(BUGGY_LL_F2D) || !defined(FORCE_REG) || defined(BUGGY_LONG_LONG)
2054 :     "",
2055 :     #else
2056 :     "no ",
2057 :     #endif
2058 : pazsan 1.144 #if defined(BUGGY_LL_CMP) || defined(BUGGY_LL_MUL) || defined(BUGGY_LL_DIV) || defined(BUGGY_LL_ADD) || defined(BUGGY_LL_SHIFT) || defined(BUGGY_LL_D2F) || defined(BUGGY_LL_F2D)
2059 :     " double-cell integer type buggy ->\n "
2060 :     #ifdef BUGGY_LL_CMP
2061 :     "CMP, "
2062 :     #endif
2063 :     #ifdef BUGGY_LL_MUL
2064 :     "MUL, "
2065 :     #endif
2066 :     #ifdef BUGGY_LL_DIV
2067 :     "DIV, "
2068 :     #endif
2069 :     #ifdef BUGGY_LL_ADD
2070 :     "ADD, "
2071 :     #endif
2072 :     #ifdef BUGGY_LL_SHIFT
2073 :     "SHIFT, "
2074 :     #endif
2075 :     #ifdef BUGGY_LL_D2F
2076 :     "D2F, "
2077 :     #endif
2078 :     #ifdef BUGGY_LL_F2D
2079 :     "F2D, "
2080 :     #endif
2081 :     "\b\b slow\n"
2082 : pazsan 1.145 #endif
2083 :     #ifndef FORCE_REG
2084 :     " automatic register allocation: performance degradation possible\n"
2085 :     #endif
2086 :     #if !defined(FORCE_REG) || defined(BUGGY_LONG_LONG)
2087 :     "*** Suggested remedy: try ./configure"
2088 :     #ifndef FORCE_REG
2089 :     " --enable-force-reg"
2090 :     #endif
2091 :     #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
2092 :     " --enable-force-ll"
2093 :     #endif
2094 :     "\n"
2095 : pazsan 1.144 #endif
2096 :     ,
2097 :     (relocs < nonrelocs) ? " gcc PR 15242 -> no dynamic code generation (use gcc-2.95 instead)\n" : "");
2098 :     }
2099 :    
2100 : pazsan 1.10 #ifdef INCLUDE_IMAGE
2101 :     extern Cell image[];
2102 :     extern const char reloc_bits[];
2103 :     #endif
2104 : pazsan 1.67
2105 : pazsan 1.10 int main(int argc, char **argv, char **env)
2106 :     {
2107 : pazsan 1.30 #ifdef HAS_OS
2108 : pazsan 1.10 char *path = getenv("GFORTHPATH") ? : DEFAULTPATH;
2109 : pazsan 1.30 #else
2110 :     char *path = DEFAULTPATH;
2111 :     #endif
2112 : pazsan 1.13 #ifndef INCLUDE_IMAGE
2113 : pazsan 1.10 char *imagename="gforth.fi";
2114 :     FILE *image_file;
2115 :     Address image;
2116 :     #endif
2117 :     int retvalue;
2118 :    
2119 : anton 1.56 #if defined(i386) && defined(ALIGNMENT_CHECK)
2120 : pazsan 1.10 /* turn on alignment checks on the 486.
2121 :     * on the 386 this should have no effect. */
2122 :     __asm__("pushfl; popl %eax; orl $0x40000, %eax; pushl %eax; popfl;");
2123 :     /* this is unusable with Linux' libc.4.6.27, because this library is
2124 :     not alignment-clean; we would have to replace some library
2125 :     functions (e.g., memcpy) to make it work. Also GCC doesn't try to keep
2126 :     the stack FP-aligned. */
2127 :     #endif
2128 :    
2129 :     /* buffering of the user output device */
2130 : pazsan 1.11 #ifdef _IONBF
2131 : pazsan 1.10 if (isatty(fileno(stdout))) {
2132 :     fflush(stdout);
2133 :     setvbuf(stdout,NULL,_IONBF,0);
2134 : anton 1.1 }
2135 : pazsan 1.11 #endif
2136 : anton 1.1
2137 : pazsan 1.10 progname = argv[0];
2138 :    
2139 : pazsan 1.11 #ifdef HAS_OS
2140 : pazsan 1.10 gforth_args(argc, argv, &path, &imagename);
2141 : anton 1.109 #ifndef NO_DYNAMIC
2142 : anton 1.148 init_ss_cost();
2143 : anton 1.109 #endif /* !defined(NO_DYNAMIC) */
2144 :     #endif /* defined(HAS_OS) */
2145 : pazsan 1.10
2146 :     #ifdef INCLUDE_IMAGE
2147 :     set_stack_sizes((ImageHeader *)image);
2148 : pazsan 1.22 if(((ImageHeader *)image)->base != image)
2149 : pazsan 1.161 gforth_relocate(image, reloc_bits, ((ImageHeader *)image)->image_size,
2150 : pazsan 1.164 (Label*)gforth_engine(0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
2151 : pazsan 1.10 alloc_stacks((ImageHeader *)image);
2152 :     #else
2153 :     image_file = open_image_file(imagename, path);
2154 : pazsan 1.161 image = gforth_loader(image_file, imagename);
2155 : pazsan 1.10 #endif
2156 : anton 1.24 gforth_header=(ImageHeader *)image; /* used in SIGSEGV handler */
2157 : anton 1.1
2158 : pazsan 1.144 if (diag)
2159 :     print_diag();
2160 : anton 1.1 {
2161 : pazsan 1.10 char path2[strlen(path)+1];
2162 : anton 1.1 char *p1, *p2;
2163 :     Cell environ[]= {
2164 :     (Cell)argc-(optind-1),
2165 :     (Cell)(argv+(optind-1)),
2166 : pazsan 1.10 (Cell)strlen(path),
2167 : anton 1.1 (Cell)path2};
2168 :     argv[optind-1] = progname;
2169 :     /*
2170 :     for (i=0; i<environ[0]; i++)
2171 :     printf("%s\n", ((char **)(environ[1]))[i]);
2172 :     */
2173 :     /* make path OS-independent by replacing path separators with NUL */
2174 : pazsan 1.10 for (p1=path, p2=path2; *p1!='\0'; p1++, p2++)
2175 : anton 1.1 if (*p1==PATHSEP)
2176 :     *p2 = '\0';
2177 :     else
2178 :     *p2 = *p1;
2179 :     *p2='\0';
2180 : pazsan 1.161 retvalue = gforth_go(image, 4, environ);
2181 : anton 1.102 #ifdef SIGPIPE
2182 :     bsd_signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
2183 :     #endif
2184 : anton 1.42 #ifdef VM_PROFILING
2185 :     vm_print_profile(stderr);
2186 :     #endif
2187 : anton 1.1 deprep_terminal();
2188 : anton 1.104 }
2189 : anton 1.110 if (print_metrics) {
2190 :     int i;
2191 :     fprintf(stderr, "code size = %8ld\n", dyncodesize());
2192 :     for (i=0; i<sizeof(cost_sums)/sizeof(cost_sums[0]); i++)
2193 :     fprintf(stderr, "metric %8s: %8ld\n",
2194 :     cost_sums[i].metricname, cost_sums[i].sum);
2195 : anton 1.158 fprintf(stderr,"lb_basic_blocks = %ld\n", lb_basic_blocks);
2196 :     fprintf(stderr,"lb_labeler_steps = %ld\n", lb_labeler_steps);
2197 :     fprintf(stderr,"lb_labeler_automaton = %ld\n", lb_labeler_automaton);
2198 :     fprintf(stderr,"lb_labeler_dynprog = %ld\n", lb_labeler_dynprog);
2199 :     fprintf(stderr,"lb_newstate_equiv = %ld\n", lb_newstate_equiv);
2200 :     fprintf(stderr,"lb_newstate_new = %ld\n", lb_newstate_new);
2201 :     fprintf(stderr,"lb_applicable_base_rules = %ld\n", lb_applicable_base_rules);
2202 :     fprintf(stderr,"lb_applicable_chain_rules = %ld\n", lb_applicable_chain_rules);
2203 :     }
2204 :     if (tpa_trace) {
2205 :     fprintf(stderr, "%ld %ld lb_states\n", lb_labeler_steps, lb_newstate_new);
2206 :     fprintf(stderr, "%ld %ld lb_table_entries\n", lb_labeler_steps, lb_labeler_dynprog);
2207 : anton 1.1 }
2208 : pazsan 1.13 return retvalue;
2209 : anton 1.1 }

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