[gforth] / gforth / Attic / main.c  

gforth: gforth/Attic/main.c


1 : anton 1.30 /* command line interpretation, image loading etc. for Gforth
2 :    
3 :    
4 :     Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 :    
6 :     This file is part of Gforth.
7 :    
8 :     Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 :     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 :     as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
11 :     of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 :    
13 :     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 :     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 :     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 :     GNU General Public License for more details.
17 :    
18 :     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 :     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 :     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 : anton 1.1 */
22 :    
23 :     #include <ctype.h>
24 :     #include <stdio.h>
25 :     #include <string.h>
26 :     #include <math.h>
27 :     #include <sys/types.h>
28 :     #include <sys/stat.h>
29 :     #include <fcntl.h>
30 :     #include <assert.h>
31 :     #include <stdlib.h>
32 :     #include "forth.h"
33 : pazsan 1.5 #include "io.h"
34 : anton 1.20 #include "getopt.h"
35 : pazsan 1.2
36 : pazsan 1.22 #ifdef MSDOS
37 :     jmp_buf throw_jmp_buf;
38 :     #endif
39 :    
40 : anton 1.10 #ifndef DEFAULTPATH
41 : pazsan 1.16 # define DEFAULTPATH "/usr/local/lib/gforth:."
42 : anton 1.10 #endif
43 :    
44 : anton 1.1 #ifdef DIRECT_THREADED
45 : pazsan 1.16 # define CA(n) (symbols[(n)])
46 : anton 1.1 #else
47 : pazsan 1.21 # define CA(n) ((Cell)(symbols+(n)))
48 : anton 1.1 #endif
49 :    
50 : pazsan 1.23 #define maxaligned(n) (typeof(n))((((Cell)n)+sizeof(Float)-1)&-sizeof(Float))
51 : anton 1.10
52 : pazsan 1.21 static Cell dictsize=0;
53 :     static Cell dsize=0;
54 :     static Cell rsize=0;
55 :     static Cell fsize=0;
56 :     static Cell lsize=0;
57 : anton 1.10 char *progname;
58 :    
59 :    
60 : anton 1.1 /* image file format:
61 : pazsan 1.18 * preamble (is skipped off), size multiple of 8
62 :     * magig: "gforth00" (means format version 0.0)
63 : pazsan 1.25 * "gforth0x" means format 0.1,
64 :     * whereas x in 2 4 8 for big endian and 3 5 9 for little endian
65 :     * and x & -2 is the size of the cell in byte.
66 : anton 1.1 * size of image with stacks without tags (in bytes)
67 :     * size of image without stacks and tags (in bytes)
68 : pazsan 1.5 * size of data and FP stack (in bytes)
69 : anton 1.1 * pointer to start of code
70 : anton 1.7 * pointer into throw (for signal handling)
71 : pazsan 1.16 * pointer to dictionary
72 : anton 1.1 * data (size in image[1])
73 :     * tags (1 bit/data cell)
74 :     *
75 :     * tag==1 mean that the corresponding word is an address;
76 :     * If the word is >=0, the address is within the image;
77 :     * addresses within the image are given relative to the start of the image.
78 :     * If the word is =-1, the address is NIL,
79 : pazsan 1.2 * If the word is between -2 and -5, it's a CFA (:, Create, Constant, User)
80 : pazsan 1.24 * If the word is -7, it's a DOES> CFA
81 :     * If the word is -8, it's a DOES JUMP
82 :     * If the word is <-9, it's a primitive
83 : anton 1.1 */
84 :    
85 : anton 1.10 void relocate(Cell *image, char *bitstring, int size, Label symbols[])
86 : anton 1.1 {
87 : pazsan 1.16 int i=0, j, k, steps=(size/sizeof(Cell))/8;
88 :     char bits;
89 : pazsan 1.5 /* static char bits[8]={0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01};*/
90 :    
91 : pazsan 1.16 for(k=0; k<=steps; k++)
92 :     for(j=0, bits=bitstring[k]; j<8; j++, i++, bits<<=1)
93 :     if(bits & 0x80)
94 :     if(image[i]<0)
95 :     switch(image[i])
96 :     {
97 :     case CF_NIL : image[i]=0; break;
98 :     case CF(DOCOL) :
99 :     case CF(DOVAR) :
100 :     case CF(DOCON) :
101 :     case CF(DOUSER) :
102 : pazsan 1.24 case CF(DODEFER) :
103 : anton 1.28 case CF(DOFIELD) : MAKE_CF(image+i,symbols[CF(image[i])]); break;
104 : pazsan 1.21 case CF(DODOES) : MAKE_DOES_CF(image+i,image[i+1]+((Cell)image));
105 : pazsan 1.16 break;
106 :     case CF(DOESJUMP): MAKE_DOES_HANDLER(image+i); break;
107 :     default : image[i]=(Cell)CA(CF(image[i]));
108 :     }
109 :     else
110 :     image[i]+=(Cell)image;
111 : anton 1.1 }
112 :    
113 : anton 1.10 Cell *loader(FILE *imagefile)
114 :     {
115 : pazsan 1.16 Cell header[3];
116 :     Cell *image;
117 : pazsan 1.18 Char magic[8];
118 : pazsan 1.16 int wholesize;
119 :     int imagesize; /* everything needed by the image */
120 : pazsan 1.18
121 : pazsan 1.25 static char* endsize[10]=
122 :     {
123 :     "no size information", "",
124 :     "16 bit big endian", "16 bit little endian",
125 :     "32 bit big endian", "32 bit little endian",
126 :     "n/n", "n/n",
127 :     "64 bit big endian", "64 bit little endian",
128 :     };
129 :    
130 : pazsan 1.18 do
131 :     {
132 :     if(fread(magic,sizeof(Char),8,imagefile) < 8) {
133 : pazsan 1.25 fprintf(stderr,"This image doesn't seem to be a gforth image.\n");
134 : pazsan 1.18 exit(1);
135 :     }
136 :     #ifdef DEBUG
137 :     printf("Magic found: %s\n",magic);
138 :     #endif
139 :     }
140 : pazsan 1.25 while(memcmp(magic,"gforth0",7));
141 :    
142 :     if(!(magic[7]=='0' || magic[7] == sizeof(Cell) +
143 :     #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
144 :     '0'
145 :     #else
146 :     '1'
147 :     #endif
148 :     ))
149 :     { fprintf(stderr,"This image is %s, whereas the machine is %s.\n",
150 :     endsize[magic[7]-'0'],
151 :     endsize[sizeof(Cell) +
152 :     #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
153 :     0
154 :     #else
155 :     1
156 :     #endif
157 :     ]);
158 :     exit(-2);
159 :     };
160 : pazsan 1.18
161 :     fread(header,sizeof(Cell),3,imagefile);
162 : pazsan 1.16 if (dictsize==0)
163 :     dictsize = header[0];
164 :     if (dsize==0)
165 :     dsize=header[2];
166 :     if (rsize==0)
167 :     rsize=header[2];
168 :     if (fsize==0)
169 :     fsize=header[2];
170 :     if (lsize==0)
171 :     lsize=header[2];
172 :     dictsize=maxaligned(dictsize);
173 :     dsize=maxaligned(dsize);
174 :     rsize=maxaligned(rsize);
175 :     lsize=maxaligned(lsize);
176 :     fsize=maxaligned(fsize);
177 :    
178 :     wholesize = dictsize+dsize+rsize+fsize+lsize;
179 :     imagesize = header[1]+((header[1]-1)/sizeof(Cell))/8+1;
180 : pazsan 1.23 image=malloc((wholesize>imagesize?wholesize:imagesize)+sizeof(Float));
181 :     image = maxaligned(image);
182 : pazsan 1.16 memset(image,0,wholesize); /* why? - anton */
183 :     image[0]=header[0];
184 :     image[1]=header[1];
185 :     image[2]=header[2];
186 :    
187 :     fread(image+3,1,header[1]-3*sizeof(Cell),imagefile);
188 :     fread(((void *)image)+header[1],1,((header[1]-1)/sizeof(Cell))/8+1,
189 :     imagefile);
190 :     fclose(imagefile);
191 :    
192 :     if(image[5]==0) {
193 :     relocate(image,(char *)image+header[1],header[1],engine(0,0,0,0,0));
194 :     }
195 :     else if(image[5]!=(Cell)image) {
196 : anton 1.28 fprintf(stderr,"%s: Cannot load nonrelocatable image (compiled for address 0x%lx) at address 0x%lx\nThe Gforth installer should look into the INSTALL file\n", progname, image[5], (Cell)image);
197 : pazsan 1.16 exit(1);
198 :     }
199 : anton 1.1
200 : pazsan 1.16 CACHE_FLUSH(image,image[1]);
201 :    
202 :     return(image);
203 : anton 1.1 }
204 :    
205 : anton 1.10 int go_forth(Cell *image, int stack, Cell *entries)
206 : anton 1.1 {
207 : anton 1.15 Cell *sp=(Cell*)((void *)image+dictsize+dsize);
208 :     Address lp=(Address)((void *)sp+lsize);
209 :     Float *fp=(Float *)((void *)lp+fsize);
210 :     Cell *rp=(Cell*)((void *)fp+rsize);
211 : pazsan 1.21 Xt *ip=(Xt *)((Cell)image[3]);
212 : anton 1.15 int throw_code;
213 :    
214 :     for(;stack>0;stack--)
215 :     *--sp=entries[stack-1];
216 :    
217 :     install_signal_handlers(); /* right place? */
218 :    
219 :     if ((throw_code=setjmp(throw_jmp_buf))) {
220 :     static Cell signal_data_stack[8];
221 :     static Cell signal_return_stack[8];
222 :     static Float signal_fp_stack[1];
223 :    
224 :     signal_data_stack[7]=throw_code;
225 :    
226 :     return((int)engine((Xt *)image[4],signal_data_stack+7,
227 :     signal_return_stack+8,signal_fp_stack,0));
228 :     }
229 :    
230 :     return((int)engine(ip,sp,rp,fp,lp));
231 : anton 1.1 }
232 :    
233 : anton 1.10 int convsize(char *s, int elemsize)
234 :     /* converts s of the format #+u (e.g. 25k) into the number of bytes.
235 :     the unit u can be one of bekM, where e stands for the element
236 :     size. default is e */
237 :     {
238 :     char *endp;
239 :     int n,m;
240 :    
241 :     m = elemsize;
242 :     n = strtoul(s,&endp,0);
243 :     if (endp!=NULL) {
244 :     if (strcmp(endp,"b")==0)
245 :     m=1;
246 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"k")==0)
247 :     m=1024;
248 :     else if (strcmp(endp,"M")==0)
249 :     m=1024*1024;
250 : anton 1.31 else if (strcmp(endp,"e")!=0 && strcmp(endp,"")!=0) {
251 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot grok size specification %s: invalid unit \"%s\"\n", progname, s, endp);
252 : anton 1.10 exit(1);
253 :     }
254 :     }
255 :     return n*m;
256 :     }
257 :    
258 : anton 1.1 int main(int argc, char **argv, char **env)
259 :     {
260 : pazsan 1.16 char *path, *path1;
261 :     char *imagename="gforth.fi";
262 :     FILE *image_file;
263 :     int c, retvalue;
264 : anton 1.10
265 : anton 1.14 #if defined(i386) && defined(ALIGNMENT_CHECK) && !defined(DIRECT_THREADED)
266 : anton 1.30 /* turn on alignment checks on the 486.
267 :     * on the 386 this should have no effect. */
268 :     __asm__("pushfl; popl %eax; orl $0x40000, %eax; pushl %eax; popfl;");
269 :     /* this is unusable with Linux' libc.4.6.27, because this library is
270 :     not alignment-clean; we would have to replace some library
271 :     functions (e.g., memcpy) to make it work */
272 : anton 1.6 #endif
273 : pazsan 1.2
274 : pazsan 1.16 progname = argv[0];
275 :     if ((path=getenv("GFORTHPATH"))==NULL)
276 :     path = strcpy(malloc(strlen(DEFAULTPATH)+1),DEFAULTPATH);
277 :     opterr=0;
278 :     while (1) {
279 :     int option_index=0;
280 :     static struct option opts[] = {
281 :     {"image-file", required_argument, NULL, 'i'},
282 :     {"dictionary-size", required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
283 :     {"data-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
284 :     {"return-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
285 :     {"fp-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
286 :     {"locals-stack-size", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
287 :     {"path", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
288 :     {0,0,0,0}
289 :     /* no-init-file, no-rc? */
290 :     };
291 : anton 1.10
292 : pazsan 1.17 c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+i:m:d:r:f:l:p:", opts, &option_index);
293 : pazsan 1.12
294 : pazsan 1.16 if (c==EOF)
295 :     break;
296 :     if (c=='?') {
297 :     optind--;
298 :     break;
299 :     }
300 :     switch (c) {
301 :     case 'i': imagename = optarg; break;
302 :     case 'm': dictsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
303 :     case 'd': dsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
304 :     case 'r': rsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
305 :     case 'f': fsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Float)); break;
306 :     case 'l': lsize = convsize(optarg,sizeof(Cell)); break;
307 :     case 'p': path = optarg; break;
308 :     }
309 :     }
310 :     path1=path;
311 : pazsan 1.29
312 :     if(strchr(imagename, '/')==NULL)
313 :     {
314 :     do {
315 :     char *pend=strchr(path, ':');
316 :     if (pend==NULL)
317 :     pend=path+strlen(path);
318 :     if (strlen(path)==0) {
319 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot open image file %s in path %s for reading\n",
320 :     progname, imagename, path1);
321 :     exit(1);
322 :     }
323 :     {
324 :     int dirlen=pend-path;
325 :     char fullfilename[dirlen+strlen(imagename)+2];
326 :     memcpy(fullfilename, path, dirlen);
327 :     if (fullfilename[dirlen-1]!='/')
328 :     fullfilename[dirlen++]='/';
329 :     strcpy(fullfilename+dirlen,imagename);
330 :     image_file=fopen(fullfilename,"rb");
331 :     }
332 :     path=pend+(*pend==':');
333 :     } while (image_file==NULL);
334 : pazsan 1.16 }
335 : pazsan 1.29 else
336 : pazsan 1.16 {
337 : pazsan 1.29 image_file=fopen(imagename,"rb");
338 :     if(image_file==NULL)
339 :     fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot open image file %s for reading\n",
340 :     progname, imagename);
341 : pazsan 1.16 }
342 : pazsan 1.29
343 : pazsan 1.16 {
344 :     Cell environ[]= {
345 :     (Cell)argc-(optind-1),
346 :     (Cell)(argv+(optind-1)),
347 :     (Cell)path1};
348 :     argv[optind-1] = progname;
349 :     /*
350 :     for (i=0; i<environ[0]; i++)
351 :     printf("%s\n", ((char **)(environ[1]))[i]);
352 :     */
353 :     retvalue=go_forth(loader(image_file),3,environ);
354 :     deprep_terminal();
355 :     exit(retvalue);
356 :     }
357 : anton 1.1 }

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