File:  [gforth] / gforth / prims2x.fs
Revision 1.129: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Mon Jan 20 17:07:38 2003 UTC (21 years, 2 months ago) by anton
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
undid changes to copyright notices

    1: \ converts primitives to, e.g., C code 
    2: 
    3: \ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    4: 
    5: \ This file is part of Gforth.
    6: 
    7: \ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    8: \ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
    9: \ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
   10: \ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   11: 
   12: \ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   13: \ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   14: \ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   15: \ GNU General Public License for more details.
   16: 
   17: \ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   18: \ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   19: \ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
   20: 
   21: 
   22: \ This is not very nice (hard limits, no checking, assumes 1 chars = 1).
   23: \ And it grew even worse when it aged.
   24: 
   25: \ Optimizations:
   26: \ superfluous stores are removed. GCC removes the superfluous loads by itself
   27: \ TOS and FTOS can be kept in register( variable)s.
   28: \ 
   29: \ Problems:
   30: \ The TOS optimization is somewhat hairy. The problems by example:
   31: \ 1) dup ( w -- w w ): w=TOS; sp-=1; sp[1]=w; TOS=w;
   32: \    The store is not superfluous although the earlier opt. would think so
   33: \    Alternatively:    sp[0]=TOS; w=TOS; sp-=1; TOS=w;
   34: \ 2) ( -- .. ): sp[0] = TOS; ... /* This additional store is necessary */
   35: \ 3) ( .. -- ): ... TOS = sp[0]; /* as well as this load */
   36: \ 4) ( -- ): /* but here they are unnecessary */
   37: \ 5) Words that call NEXT themselves have to be done very carefully.
   38: \
   39: \ To do:
   40: \ add the store optimization for doubles
   41: \ regarding problem 1 above: It would be better (for over) to implement
   42: \ 	the alternative
   43: \ store optimization for combined instructions.
   44: 
   45: \ Design Uglyness:
   46: 
   47: \ - global state (values, variables) in connection with combined instructions.
   48: 
   49: \ - index computation is different for instruction-stream and the
   50: \ stacks; there are two mechanisms for dealing with that
   51: \ (stack-in-index-xt and a test for stack==instruction-stream); there
   52: \ should be only one.
   53: 
   54: warnings off
   55: 
   56: [IFUNDEF] try
   57: include startup.fs
   58: [THEN]
   59: 
   60: : struct% struct ; \ struct is redefined in gray
   61: 
   62: warnings off
   63: \ warnings on
   64: 
   65: include ./gray.fs
   66: 32 constant max-effect \ number of things on one side of a stack effect
   67: 4 constant max-stacks  \ the max. number of stacks (including inst-stream).
   68: 255 constant maxchar
   69: maxchar 1+ constant eof-char
   70: #tab constant tab-char
   71: #lf constant nl-char
   72: 
   73: variable rawinput \ pointer to next character to be scanned
   74: variable endrawinput \ pointer to the end of the input (the char after the last)
   75: variable cookedinput \ pointer to the next char to be parsed
   76: variable line \ line number of char pointed to by input
   77: variable line-start \ pointer to start of current line (for error messages)
   78: 0 line !
   79: 2variable filename \ filename of original input file
   80: 0 0 filename 2!
   81: 2variable out-filename \ filename of the output file (for sync lines)
   82: 0 0 out-filename 2!
   83: 2variable f-comment
   84: 0 0 f-comment 2!
   85: variable skipsynclines \ are sync lines ("#line ...") invisible to the parser?
   86: skipsynclines on
   87: variable out-nls \ newlines in output (for output sync lines)
   88: 0 out-nls !
   89: variable store-optimization \ use store optimization?
   90: store-optimization off
   91: 
   92: variable include-skipped-insts
   93: \ does the threaded code for a combined instruction include the cells
   94: \ for the component instructions (true) or only the cells for the
   95: \ inline arguments (false)
   96: include-skipped-insts off
   97: 
   98: variable immarg \ values for immediate arguments (to be used in IMM_ARG macros)
   99: $12340000 immarg !
  100: 
  101: : th ( addr1 n -- addr2 )
  102:     cells + ;
  103: 
  104: : holds ( addr u -- )
  105:     \ like HOLD, but for a string
  106:     tuck + swap 0 +do
  107: 	1- dup c@ hold
  108:     loop
  109:     drop ;
  110: 
  111: : insert-wordlist { c-addr u wordlist xt -- }
  112:     \ adds name "addr u" to wordlist using defining word xt
  113:     \ xt may cause additional stack effects
  114:     get-current >r wordlist set-current
  115:     c-addr u nextname xt execute
  116:     r> set-current ;
  117: 
  118: : start ( -- addr )
  119:  cookedinput @ ;
  120: 
  121: : end ( addr -- addr u )
  122:  cookedinput @ over - ;
  123: 
  124: : print-error-line ( -- )
  125:     \ print the current line and position
  126:     line-start @ endrawinput @ over - 2dup nl-char scan drop nip ( start end )
  127:     over - type cr
  128:     line-start @ rawinput @ over - typewhite ." ^" cr ;
  129: 
  130: : ?print-error { f addr u -- }
  131:     f ?not? if
  132: 	outfile-id >r try
  133: 	    stderr to outfile-id
  134: 	    filename 2@ type ." :" line @ 0 .r ." : " addr u type cr
  135: 	    print-error-line
  136: 	    0
  137: 	recover endtry
  138: 	r> to outfile-id throw
  139: 	1 (bye) \ abort
  140:     endif ;
  141: 
  142: : quote ( -- )
  143:     [char] " emit ;
  144: 
  145: \ count output lines to generate sync lines for output
  146: 
  147: : count-nls ( addr u -- )
  148:     bounds u+do
  149: 	i c@ nl-char = negate out-nls +!
  150:     loop ;
  151: 
  152: :noname ( addr u -- )
  153:     2dup count-nls
  154:     defers type ;
  155: is type
  156: 
  157: variable output          \ xt ( -- ) of output word for simple primitives
  158: variable output-combined \ xt ( -- ) of output word for combined primitives
  159: 
  160: struct%
  161:     cell%    field stack-number \ the number of this stack
  162:     cell% 2* field stack-pointer \ stackpointer name
  163:     cell%    field stack-type \ name for default type of stack items
  164:     cell%    field stack-in-index-xt \ ( in-size item -- in-index )
  165:     cell%    field stack-access-transform \ ( nitem -- index )
  166: end-struct stack%
  167: 
  168: struct%
  169:  cell% 2* field item-name   \ name, excluding stack prefixes
  170:  cell%    field item-stack  \ descriptor for the stack used, 0 is default
  171:  cell%    field item-type   \ descriptor for the item type
  172:  cell%    field item-offset \ offset in stack items, 0 for the deepest element
  173:  cell%	  field item-first  \ true if this is the first occurence of the item
  174: end-struct item%
  175: 
  176: struct%
  177:     cell% 2* field type-c-name
  178:     cell%    field type-stack \ default stack
  179:     cell%    field type-size  \ size of type in stack items
  180:     cell%    field type-fetch \ xt of fetch code generator ( item -- )
  181:     cell%    field type-store \ xt of store code generator ( item -- )
  182: end-struct type%
  183: 
  184: variable next-stack-number 0 next-stack-number !
  185: create stacks max-stacks cells allot \ array of stacks
  186: 
  187: : stack-in-index ( in-size item -- in-index )
  188:     item-offset @ - 1- ;
  189: 
  190: : inst-in-index ( in-size item -- in-index )
  191:     nip dup item-offset @ swap item-type @ type-size @ + 1- ;
  192: 
  193: : make-stack ( addr-ptr u1 type "stack-name" -- )
  194:     next-stack-number @ max-stacks < s" too many stacks" ?print-error
  195:     create stack% %allot >r
  196:     r@ stacks next-stack-number @ th !
  197:     next-stack-number @ r@ stack-number !
  198:     1 next-stack-number +!
  199:     r@ stack-type !
  200:     save-mem r@ stack-pointer 2! 
  201:     ['] stack-in-index r@ stack-in-index-xt !
  202:     ['] noop r@ stack-access-transform !
  203:     rdrop ;
  204: 
  205: : map-stacks { xt -- }
  206:     \ perform xt for all stacks
  207:     next-stack-number @ 0 +do
  208: 	stacks i th @ xt execute
  209:     loop ;
  210: 
  211: : map-stacks1 { xt -- }
  212:     \ perform xt for all stacks except inst-stream
  213:     next-stack-number @ 1 +do
  214: 	stacks i th @ xt execute
  215:     loop ;
  216: 
  217: \ stack items
  218: 
  219: : init-item ( addr u addr1 -- )
  220:     \ initialize item at addr1 with name addr u
  221:     \ !! remove stack prefix
  222:     dup item% %size erase
  223:     item-name 2! ;
  224: 
  225: : map-items { addr end xt -- }
  226:     \ perform xt for all items in array addr...end
  227:     end addr ?do
  228: 	i xt execute
  229:     item% %size +loop ;
  230: 
  231: \ types
  232: 
  233: : print-type-prefix ( type -- )
  234:     body> >head name>string type ;
  235: 
  236: \ various variables for storing stuff of one primitive
  237: 
  238: struct%
  239:     cell% 2* field prim-name
  240:     cell% 2* field prim-wordset
  241:     cell% 2* field prim-c-name
  242:     cell% 2* field prim-doc
  243:     cell% 2* field prim-c-code
  244:     cell% 2* field prim-forth-code
  245:     cell% 2* field prim-stack-string
  246:     cell%    field prim-num            \ ordinal number
  247:     cell%    field prim-items-wordlist \ unique items
  248:     item% max-effect * field prim-effect-in
  249:     item% max-effect * field prim-effect-out
  250:     cell%    field prim-effect-in-end
  251:     cell%    field prim-effect-out-end
  252:     cell% max-stacks * field prim-stacks-in  \ number of in items per stack
  253:     cell% max-stacks * field prim-stacks-out \ number of out items per stack
  254: end-struct prim%
  255: 
  256: : make-prim ( -- prim )
  257:     prim% %alloc { p }
  258:     s" " p prim-doc 2! s" " p prim-forth-code 2! s" " p prim-wordset 2!
  259:     p ;
  260: 
  261: 0 value prim     \ in combined prims either combined or a part
  262: 0 value combined \ in combined prims the combined prim
  263: variable in-part \ true if processing a part
  264:  in-part off
  265: 
  266: : prim-context ( ... p xt -- ... )
  267:     \ execute xt with prim set to p
  268:     prim >r
  269:     swap to prim
  270:     catch
  271:     r> to prim
  272:     throw ;
  273: 
  274: 1000 constant max-combined
  275: create combined-prims max-combined cells allot
  276: variable num-combined
  277: variable part-num \ current part number during process-combined
  278: 
  279: : map-combined { xt -- }
  280:     \ perform xt for all components of the current combined instruction
  281:     num-combined @ 0 +do
  282: 	combined-prims i th @ xt execute
  283:     loop ;
  284: 
  285: table constant combinations
  286:   \ the keys are the sequences of pointers to primitives
  287: 
  288: create current-depth max-stacks cells allot
  289: create max-depth     max-stacks cells allot
  290: create min-depth     max-stacks cells allot
  291: 
  292: create sp-update-in max-stacks cells allot
  293: \ where max-depth occured the first time
  294: create max-depths max-stacks max-combined 1+ * cells allot
  295: \ maximum depth at start of each part: array[parts] of array[stack]
  296: create max-back-depths max-stacks max-combined 1+ * cells allot
  297: \ maximun depth from end of the combination to the start of the each part
  298: 
  299: : s-c-max-depth ( nstack ncomponent -- addr )
  300:     max-stacks * + cells max-depths + ;
  301: 
  302: : s-c-max-back-depth ( nstack ncomponent -- addr )
  303:     max-stacks * + cells max-back-depths + ;
  304: 
  305: wordlist constant primitives
  306: 
  307: : create-prim ( prim -- )
  308:     dup prim-name 2@ primitives ['] constant insert-wordlist ;
  309: 
  310: : stack-in ( stack -- addr )
  311:     \ address of number of stack items in effect in
  312:     stack-number @ cells prim prim-stacks-in + ;
  313: 
  314: : stack-out ( stack -- addr )
  315:     \ address of number of stack items in effect out
  316:     stack-number @ cells prim prim-stacks-out + ;
  317: 
  318: \ global vars
  319: variable c-line
  320: 2variable c-filename
  321: variable name-line
  322: 2variable name-filename
  323: 2variable last-name-filename
  324: Variable function-number 0 function-number !
  325: 
  326: \ a few more set ops
  327: 
  328: : bit-equivalent ( w1 w2 -- w3 )
  329:  xor invert ;
  330: 
  331: : complement ( set1 -- set2 )
  332:  empty ['] bit-equivalent binary-set-operation ;
  333: 
  334: \ forward declaration for inst-stream (breaks cycle in definitions)
  335: defer inst-stream-f ( -- stack )
  336: 
  337: \ stack access stuff
  338: 
  339: : normal-stack-access0 { n stack -- }
  340:     n stack stack-access-transform @ execute ." [" 0 .r ." ]" ;
  341:     
  342: : normal-stack-access1 { n stack -- }
  343:     stack stack-pointer 2@ type
  344:     n if
  345: 	n stack normal-stack-access0
  346:     else
  347: 	." TOS"
  348:     endif ;
  349: 
  350: : normal-stack-access ( n stack -- )
  351:     dup inst-stream-f = if
  352: 	." IMM_ARG(" normal-stack-access1 ." ," immarg ? ." )"
  353: 	1 immarg +!
  354:     else
  355: 	normal-stack-access1
  356:     endif ;
  357: 
  358: : stack-depth { stack -- n }
  359:     current-depth stack stack-number @ th @ ;
  360: 
  361: : part-stack-access { n stack -- }
  362:     \ print _<stack><x>, x=inst-stream? n : maxdepth-currentdepth-n-1
  363:     ." _" stack stack-pointer 2@ type
  364:     stack stack-number @ { stack# }
  365:     stack stack-depth n + { access-depth }
  366:     stack inst-stream-f = if
  367: 	access-depth
  368:     else
  369: 	combined prim-stacks-in stack# th @
  370: 	assert( dup max-depth stack# th @ = )
  371: 	access-depth - 1-
  372:     endif
  373:     0 .r ;
  374: 
  375: : part-stack-read { n stack -- }
  376:     stack stack-depth n + ( ndepth )
  377:     stack stack-number @ part-num @ s-c-max-depth @
  378: \    max-depth stack stack-number @ th @ ( ndepth nmaxdepth )
  379:     over <= if ( ndepth ) \ load from memory
  380: 	stack normal-stack-access
  381:     else
  382: 	drop n stack part-stack-access
  383:     endif ;
  384: 
  385: : stack-diff ( stack -- n )
  386:     \ in-out
  387:     dup stack-in @ swap stack-out @ - ;
  388: 
  389: : part-stack-write { n stack -- }
  390:     stack stack-depth n +
  391:     stack stack-number @ part-num @ s-c-max-back-depth @
  392:     over <= if ( ndepth )
  393: 	stack combined ['] stack-diff prim-context -
  394: 	stack normal-stack-access
  395:     else
  396: 	drop n stack part-stack-access
  397:     endif ;
  398: 
  399: : stack-read ( n stack -- )
  400:     \ print a stack access at index n of stack
  401:     in-part @ if
  402: 	part-stack-read
  403:     else
  404: 	normal-stack-access
  405:     endif ;
  406: 
  407: : stack-write ( n stack -- )
  408:     \ print a stack access at index n of stack
  409:     in-part @ if
  410: 	part-stack-write
  411:     else
  412: 	normal-stack-access
  413:     endif ;
  414: 
  415: : item-in-index { item -- n }
  416:     \ n is the index of item (in the in-effect)
  417:     item item-stack @ dup >r stack-in @ ( in-size r:stack )
  418:     item r> stack-in-index-xt @ execute ;
  419: 
  420: : item-stack-type-name ( item -- addr u )
  421:     item-stack @ stack-type @ type-c-name 2@ ;
  422: 
  423: : fetch-single ( item -- )
  424:     \ fetch a single stack item from its stack
  425:     >r
  426:     ." vm_" r@ item-stack-type-name type
  427:     ." 2" r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." ("
  428:     r@ item-in-index r@ item-stack @ stack-read ." ,"
  429:     r@ item-name 2@ type
  430:     ." );" cr
  431:     rdrop ; 
  432: 
  433: : fetch-double ( item -- )
  434:     \ fetch a double stack item from its stack
  435:     >r
  436:     ." vm_two"
  437:     r@ item-stack-type-name type ." 2"
  438:     r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." ("
  439:     r@ item-in-index r@ item-stack @ 2dup ." (Cell)" stack-read
  440:     ." , "                      -1 under+ ." (Cell)" stack-read
  441:     ." , " r@ item-name 2@ type
  442:     ." )" cr
  443:     rdrop ;
  444: 
  445: : same-as-in? ( item -- f )
  446:  \ f is true iff the offset and stack of item is the same as on input
  447:  >r
  448:  r@ item-first @ if
  449:      rdrop false exit
  450:  endif
  451:  r@ item-name 2@ prim prim-items-wordlist @ search-wordlist 0= abort" bug"
  452:  execute @
  453:  dup r@ =
  454:  if \ item first appeared in output
  455:    drop false
  456:  else
  457:    dup  item-stack  @ r@ item-stack  @ = 
  458:    swap item-offset @ r@ item-offset @ = and
  459:  endif
  460:  rdrop ;
  461: 
  462: : item-out-index ( item -- n )
  463:     \ n is the index of item (in the in-effect)
  464:     >r r@ item-stack @ stack-out @ r> item-offset @ - 1- ;
  465: 
  466: : really-store-single ( item -- )
  467:     >r
  468:     ." vm_"
  469:     r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." 2"
  470:     r@ item-stack-type-name type ." ("
  471:     r@ item-name 2@ type ." ,"
  472:     r@ item-out-index r@ item-stack @ stack-write ." );"
  473:     rdrop ;
  474: 
  475: : store-single ( item -- )
  476:     >r
  477:     store-optimization @ in-part @ 0= and r@ same-as-in? and if
  478: 	r@ item-in-index 0= r@ item-out-index 0= xor if
  479: 	    ." IF_" r@ item-stack @ stack-pointer 2@ type
  480: 	    ." TOS(" r@ really-store-single ." );" cr
  481: 	endif
  482:     else
  483: 	r@ really-store-single cr
  484:     endif
  485:     rdrop ;
  486: 
  487: : store-double ( item -- )
  488: \ !! store optimization is not performed, because it is not yet needed
  489:  >r
  490:  ." vm_"
  491:  r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." 2two"
  492:  r@ item-stack-type-name type ." ("
  493:  r@ item-name 2@ type ." , "
  494:  r@ item-out-index r@ item-stack @ 2dup stack-write
  495:  ." , "                       -1 under+ stack-write
  496:  ." )" cr
  497:  rdrop ;
  498: 
  499: : single ( -- xt1 xt2 n )
  500:     ['] fetch-single ['] store-single 1 ;
  501: 
  502: : double ( -- xt1 xt2 n )
  503:     ['] fetch-double ['] store-double 2 ;
  504: 
  505: : s, ( addr u -- )
  506: \ allocate a string
  507:  here swap dup allot move ;
  508: 
  509: wordlist constant prefixes
  510: 
  511: : declare ( addr "name" -- )
  512: \ remember that there is a stack item at addr called name
  513:  create , ;
  514: 
  515: : !default ( w addr -- )
  516:     dup @ if
  517: 	2drop \ leave nonzero alone
  518:     else
  519: 	!
  520:     endif ;
  521: 
  522: : create-type { addr u xt1 xt2 n stack -- } ( "prefix" -- )
  523:     \ describes a type
  524:     \ addr u specifies the C type name
  525:     \ stack effect entries of the type start with prefix
  526:     create type% %allot >r
  527:     addr u save-mem r@ type-c-name 2!
  528:     xt1   r@ type-fetch !
  529:     xt2   r@ type-store !
  530:     n     r@ type-size !
  531:     stack r@ type-stack !
  532:     rdrop ;
  533: 
  534: : type-prefix ( addr u xt1 xt2 n stack "prefix" -- )
  535:     get-current >r prefixes set-current
  536:     create-type r> set-current
  537: does> ( item -- )
  538:     \ initialize item
  539:     { item typ }
  540:     typ item item-type !
  541:     typ type-stack @ item item-stack !default
  542:     item item-name 2@ prim prim-items-wordlist @ search-wordlist 0= if
  543: 	item item-name 2@ nextname item declare
  544: 	item item-first on
  545: 	\ typ type-c-name 2@ type space type  ." ;" cr
  546:     else
  547: 	drop
  548: 	item item-first off
  549:     endif ;
  550: 
  551: : execute-prefix ( item addr1 u1 -- )
  552:     \ execute the word ( item -- ) associated with the longest prefix
  553:     \ of addr1 u1
  554:     0 swap ?do
  555: 	dup i prefixes search-wordlist
  556: 	if \ ok, we have the type ( item addr1 xt )
  557: 	    nip execute
  558: 	    UNLOOP EXIT
  559: 	endif
  560: 	-1 s+loop
  561:     \ we did not find a type, abort
  562:     false s" unknown prefix" ?print-error ;
  563: 
  564: : declaration ( item -- )
  565:     dup item-name 2@ execute-prefix ;
  566: 
  567: : declaration-list ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  568:     ['] declaration map-items ;
  569: 
  570: : declarations ( -- )
  571:  wordlist dup prim prim-items-wordlist ! set-current
  572:  prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ declaration-list
  573:  prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ declaration-list ;
  574: 
  575: : print-declaration { item -- }
  576:     item item-first @ if
  577: 	item item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
  578: 	item item-name 2@ type ." ;" cr
  579:     endif ;
  580: 
  581: : print-declarations ( -- )
  582:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  @ ['] print-declaration map-items
  583:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] print-declaration map-items ;
  584:     
  585: : stack-prefix ( stack "prefix" -- )
  586:     get-current >r prefixes set-current
  587:     name tuck nextname create ( stack length ) 2,
  588:     r> set-current
  589: does> ( item -- )
  590:     2@ { item stack prefix-length }
  591:     item item-name 2@ prefix-length /string item item-name 2!
  592:     stack item item-stack !
  593:     item declaration ;
  594: 
  595: \ types pointed to by stacks for use in combined prims
  596: \ !! output-c-combined shouldn't use these names!
  597: : stack-type-name ( addr u "name" -- )
  598:     single 0 create-type ;
  599: 
  600: wordlist constant type-names \ this is here just to meet the requirement
  601:                     \ that a type be a word; it is never used for lookup
  602: 
  603: : stack ( "name" "stack-pointer" "type" -- )
  604:     \ define stack
  605:     name { d: stack-name }
  606:     name { d: stack-pointer }
  607:     name { d: stack-type }
  608:     get-current type-names set-current
  609:     stack-type 2dup nextname stack-type-name
  610:     set-current
  611:     stack-pointer lastxt >body stack-name nextname make-stack ;
  612: 
  613: stack inst-stream IP Cell
  614: ' inst-in-index inst-stream stack-in-index-xt !
  615: ' inst-stream <is> inst-stream-f
  616: \ !! initialize stack-in and stack-out
  617: 
  618: \ offset computation
  619: \ the leftmost (i.e. deepest) item has offset 0
  620: \ the rightmost item has the highest offset
  621: 
  622: : compute-offset { item xt -- }
  623:     \ xt specifies in/out; update stack-in/out and set item-offset
  624:     item item-type @ type-size @
  625:     item item-stack @ xt execute dup @ >r +!
  626:     r> item item-offset ! ;
  627: 
  628: : compute-offset-in ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  629:     ['] stack-in compute-offset ;
  630: 
  631: : compute-offset-out ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  632:     ['] stack-out compute-offset ;
  633: 
  634: : clear-stack ( stack -- )
  635:     dup stack-in off stack-out off ;
  636: 
  637: : compute-offsets ( -- )
  638:     ['] clear-stack map-stacks
  639:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  @ ['] compute-offset-in  map-items
  640:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] compute-offset-out map-items
  641:     inst-stream stack-out @ 0= s" # can only be on the input side" ?print-error ;
  642: 
  643: : process-simple ( -- )
  644:     prim prim { W^ key } key cell
  645:     combinations ['] constant insert-wordlist
  646:     declarations compute-offsets
  647:     output @ execute ;
  648: 
  649: : flush-a-tos { stack -- }
  650:     stack stack-out @ 0<> stack stack-in @ 0= and
  651:     if
  652: 	." IF_" stack stack-pointer 2@ 2dup type ." TOS("
  653: 	2dup type 0 stack normal-stack-access0 ."  = " type ." TOS);" cr
  654:     endif ;
  655: 
  656: : flush-tos ( -- )
  657:     ['] flush-a-tos map-stacks1 ;
  658: 
  659: : fill-a-tos { stack -- }
  660:     stack stack-out @ 0= stack stack-in @ 0<> and
  661:     if
  662: 	." IF_" stack stack-pointer 2@ 2dup type ." TOS("
  663: 	2dup type ." TOS = " type 0 stack normal-stack-access0 ." );" cr
  664:     endif ;
  665: 
  666: : fill-tos ( -- )
  667:     \ !! inst-stream for prefetching?
  668:     ['] fill-a-tos map-stacks1 ;
  669: 
  670: : fetch ( addr -- )
  671:     dup item-type @ type-fetch @ execute ;
  672: 
  673: : fetches ( -- )
  674:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] fetch map-items ;
  675: 
  676: : stack-update-transform ( n1 stack -- n2 )
  677:     \ n2 is the number by which the stack pointer should be
  678:     \ incremented to pop n1 items
  679:     stack-access-transform @ dup >r execute
  680:     0 r> execute - ;
  681: 
  682: : stack-pointer-update { stack -- }
  683:     \ stacks grow downwards
  684:     stack stack-diff
  685:     ?dup-if \ this check is not necessary, gcc would do this for us
  686: 	stack inst-stream = if
  687: 	    ." INC_IP(" 0 .r ." );" cr
  688: 	else
  689: 	    stack stack-pointer 2@ type ."  += "
  690: 	    stack stack-update-transform 0 .r ." ;" cr
  691: 	endif
  692:     endif ;
  693: 
  694: : stack-pointer-updates ( -- )
  695:     ['] stack-pointer-update map-stacks ;
  696: 
  697: : store ( item -- )
  698: \ f is true if the item should be stored
  699: \ f is false if the store is probably not necessary
  700:  dup item-type @ type-store @ execute ;
  701: 
  702: : stores ( -- )
  703:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] store map-items ;
  704: 
  705: : print-debug-arg { item -- }
  706:     ." fputs(" quote space item item-name 2@ type ." =" quote ." , vm_out); "
  707:     ." printarg_" item item-type @ print-type-prefix
  708:     ." (" item item-name 2@ type ." );" cr ;
  709:     
  710: : print-debug-args ( -- )
  711:     ." #ifdef VM_DEBUG" cr
  712:     ." if (vm_debug) {" cr
  713:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] print-debug-arg map-items
  714: \    ." fputc('\n', vm_out);" cr
  715:     ." }" cr
  716:     ." #endif" cr ;
  717: 
  718: : print-debug-result { item -- }
  719:     item item-first @ if
  720: 	item print-debug-arg
  721:     endif ;
  722: 
  723: : print-debug-results ( -- )
  724:     cr
  725:     ." #ifdef VM_DEBUG" cr
  726:     ." if (vm_debug) {" cr
  727:     ." fputs(" quote ."  -- " quote ." , vm_out); "
  728:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] print-debug-result map-items
  729:     ." fputc('\n', vm_out);" cr
  730:     ." }" cr
  731:     ." #endif" cr ;
  732: 
  733: : output-super-end ( -- )
  734:     prim prim-c-code 2@ s" SET_IP" search if
  735: 	." SUPER_END;" cr
  736:     endif
  737:     2drop ;
  738: 
  739: : output-nextp2 ( -- )
  740:     ." NEXT_P2;" cr ;
  741: 
  742: variable tail-nextp2 \ xt to execute for printing NEXT_P2 in INST_TAIL
  743: ' output-nextp2 tail-nextp2 !
  744: 
  745: : output-label2 ( -- )
  746:     ." LABEL2(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" cr
  747:     ." NEXT_P2;" cr ;
  748: 
  749: : output-c-tail1 { xt -- }
  750:     \ the final part of the generated C code, with xt printing LABEL2 or not.
  751:     output-super-end
  752:     print-debug-results
  753:     ." NEXT_P1;" cr
  754:     stores
  755:     fill-tos 
  756:     xt execute ;
  757: 
  758: : output-c-tail1-no-stores { xt -- }
  759:     \ the final part of the generated C code for combinations
  760:     output-super-end
  761:     ." NEXT_P1;" cr
  762:     fill-tos 
  763:     xt execute ;
  764: 
  765: : output-c-tail ( -- )
  766:     tail-nextp2 @ output-c-tail1 ;
  767: 
  768: : output-c-tail2 ( -- )
  769:     ['] output-label2 output-c-tail1 ;
  770: 
  771: : output-c-tail-no-stores ( -- )
  772:     tail-nextp2 @ output-c-tail1-no-stores ;
  773: 
  774: : output-c-tail2-no-stores ( -- )
  775:     ['] output-label2 output-c-tail1-no-stores ;
  776: 
  777: : type-c-code ( c-addr u xt -- )
  778:     \ like TYPE, but replaces "INST_TAIL;" with tail code produced by xt
  779:     { xt }
  780:     ." {" cr
  781:     ." #line " c-line @ . quote c-filename 2@ type quote cr
  782:     begin ( c-addr1 u1 )
  783: 	2dup s" INST_TAIL;" search
  784:     while ( c-addr1 u1 c-addr3 u3 )
  785: 	2dup 2>r drop nip over - type
  786: 	xt execute
  787: 	2r> 10 /string
  788: 	\ !! resync #line missing
  789:     repeat
  790:     2drop type
  791:     ." #line " out-nls @ 2 + . quote out-filename 2@ type quote cr
  792:     ." }" cr ;
  793: 
  794: : print-entry ( -- )
  795:     ." LABEL(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" ;
  796:     
  797: : output-c ( -- ) 
  798:     print-entry ."  /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." ) */" cr
  799:     ." /* " prim prim-doc 2@ type ."  */" cr
  800:     ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr \ debugging
  801:     ." {" cr
  802:     ." DEF_CA" cr
  803:     print-declarations
  804:     ." NEXT_P0;" cr
  805:     flush-tos
  806:     fetches
  807:     print-debug-args
  808:     stack-pointer-updates
  809:     prim prim-c-code 2@ ['] output-c-tail type-c-code
  810:     output-c-tail2
  811:     ." }" cr
  812:     cr
  813: ;
  814: 
  815: : disasm-arg { item -- }
  816:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
  817: 	." {" cr
  818: 	item print-declaration
  819: 	item fetch
  820: 	item print-debug-arg
  821: 	." }" cr
  822:     endif ;
  823: 
  824: : disasm-args ( -- )
  825:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] disasm-arg map-items ;
  826: 
  827: : output-disasm ( -- )
  828:     \ generate code for disassembling VM instructions
  829:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
  830:     ."   fputs(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." , vm_out);" cr
  831:     disasm-args
  832:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
  833:     ."   goto _endif_;" cr
  834:     ." }" cr ;
  835: 
  836: : output-profile ( -- )
  837:     \ generate code for postprocessing the VM block profile stuff
  838:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
  839:     ."   add_inst(b, " quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." );" cr
  840:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
  841:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP"    search nip nip
  842:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or if
  843: 	."   return;" cr
  844:     else
  845: 	."   goto _endif_;" cr
  846:     endif
  847:     ." }" cr ;
  848: 
  849: : output-profile-part ( p )
  850:     ."   add_inst(b, " quote
  851:     prim-name 2@ type
  852:     quote ." );" cr ;
  853:     
  854: : output-profile-combined ( -- )
  855:     \ generate code for postprocessing the VM block profile stuff
  856:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
  857:     ['] output-profile-part map-combined
  858:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
  859:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP"    search nip nip
  860:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or if
  861: 	."   return;" cr
  862:     else
  863: 	."   goto _endif_;" cr
  864:     endif
  865:     ." }" cr ;
  866: 
  867: : output-superend ( -- )
  868:     \ output flag specifying whether the current word ends a dynamic superinst
  869:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP"    search nip nip
  870:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or 0<>
  871:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_CONTINUE" search nip nip 0= and
  872:     negate 0 .r ." , /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ."  */" cr ;
  873: 
  874: : gen-arg-parm { item -- }
  875:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
  876: 	." , " item item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
  877: 	item item-name 2@ type
  878:     endif ;
  879: 
  880: : gen-args-parm ( -- )
  881:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] gen-arg-parm map-items ;
  882: 
  883: : gen-arg-gen { item -- }
  884:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
  885: 	."   genarg_" item item-type @ print-type-prefix
  886:         ." (ctp, " item item-name 2@ type ." );" cr
  887:     endif ;
  888: 
  889: : gen-args-gen ( -- )
  890:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] gen-arg-gen map-items ;
  891: 
  892: : output-gen ( -- )
  893:     \ generate C code for generating VM instructions
  894:     ." void gen_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." (Inst **ctp" gen-args-parm ." )" cr
  895:     ." {" cr
  896:     ."   gen_inst(ctp, vm_prim[" function-number @ 0 .r ." ]);" cr
  897:     gen-args-gen
  898:     ." }" cr ;
  899: 
  900: : stack-used? { stack -- f }
  901:     stack stack-in @ stack stack-out @ or 0<> ;
  902: 
  903: : output-funclabel ( -- )
  904:   ." &I_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." ," cr ;
  905: 
  906: : output-forthname ( -- )
  907:   '" emit prim prim-name 2@ type '" emit ." ," cr ;
  908: 
  909: \  : output-c-func ( -- )
  910: \  \ used for word libraries
  911: \      ." Cell * I_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." (Cell *SP, Cell **FP)      /* " prim prim-name 2@ type
  912: \      ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ."  ) */" cr
  913: \      ." /* " prim prim-doc 2@ type ."  */" cr
  914: \      ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr
  915: \      \ debugging
  916: \      ." {" cr
  917: \      print-declarations
  918: \      \ !! don't know what to do about that
  919: \      inst-stream  stack-used? IF ." Cell *ip=IP;" cr THEN
  920: \      data-stack   stack-used? IF ." Cell *sp=SP;" cr THEN
  921: \      fp-stack     stack-used? IF ." Cell *fp=*FP;" cr THEN
  922: \      return-stack stack-used? IF ." Cell *rp=*RP;" cr THEN
  923: \      flush-tos
  924: \      fetches
  925: \      stack-pointer-updates
  926: \      fp-stack   stack-used? IF ." *FP=fp;" cr THEN
  927: \      ." {" cr
  928: \      ." #line " c-line @ . quote c-filename 2@ type quote cr
  929: \      prim prim-c-code 2@ type
  930: \      ." }" cr
  931: \      stores
  932: \      fill-tos
  933: \      ." return (sp);" cr
  934: \      ." }" cr
  935: \      cr ;
  936: 
  937: : output-label ( -- )  
  938:     ." INST_ADDR(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )," cr ;
  939: 
  940: : output-alias ( -- ) 
  941:     ( primitive-number @ . ." alias " ) ." Primitive " prim prim-name 2@ type cr ;
  942: 
  943: : output-c-prim-num ( -- )
  944:     ." #define N_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type prim prim-num @ 8 + 4 .r cr ;
  945: 
  946: : output-forth ( -- )  
  947:     prim prim-forth-code @ 0=
  948:     IF    	\ output-alias
  949: 	\ this is bad for ec: an alias is compiled if tho word does not exist!
  950: 	\ JAW
  951:     ELSE  ." : " prim prim-name 2@ type ."   ( "
  952: 	prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." )" cr
  953: 	prim prim-forth-code 2@ type cr
  954:     THEN ;
  955: 
  956: : output-tag-file ( -- )
  957:     name-filename 2@ last-name-filename 2@ compare if
  958: 	name-filename 2@ last-name-filename 2!
  959: 	#ff emit cr
  960: 	name-filename 2@ type
  961: 	." ,0" cr
  962:     endif ;
  963: 
  964: : output-tag ( -- )
  965:     output-tag-file
  966:     prim prim-name 2@ 1+ type
  967:     127 emit
  968:     space prim prim-name 2@ type space
  969:     1 emit
  970:     name-line @ 0 .r
  971:     ." ,0" cr ;
  972: 
  973: : output-vi-tag ( -- )
  974:     name-filename 2@ type #tab emit
  975:     prim prim-name 2@ type #tab emit
  976:     ." /^" prim prim-name 2@ type ."  *(/" cr ;
  977: 
  978: [IFDEF] documentation
  979: : register-doc ( -- )
  980:     prim prim-name 2@ documentation ['] create insert-wordlist
  981:     prim prim-name 2@ 2,
  982:     prim prim-stack-string 2@ condition-stack-effect 2,
  983:     prim prim-wordset 2@ 2,
  984:     prim prim-c-name 2@ condition-pronounciation 2,
  985:     prim prim-doc 2@ 2, ;
  986: [THEN]
  987: 
  988: 
  989: \ combining instructions
  990: 
  991: \ The input should look like this:
  992: 
  993: \ lit_+ = lit +
  994: 
  995: \ The output should look like this:
  996: 
  997: \  I_lit_+:
  998: \  {
  999: \  DEF_CA
 1000: \  Cell _x_ip0;
 1001: \  Cell _x_sp0;
 1002: \  Cell _x_sp1;
 1003: \  NEXT_P0;
 1004: \  _x_ip0 = (Cell) IPTOS;
 1005: \  _x_sp0 = (Cell) spTOS;
 1006: \  INC_IP(1);
 1007: \  /* sp += 0; */
 1008: \  /* lit ( #w -- w ) */
 1009: \  /*  */
 1010: \  NAME("lit")
 1011: \  {
 1012: \  Cell w;
 1013: \  w = (Cell) _x_ip0;
 1014: \  #ifdef VM_DEBUG
 1015: \  if (vm_debug) {
 1016: \  fputs(" w=", vm_out); printarg_w (w);
 1017: \  fputc('\n', vm_out);
 1018: \  }
 1019: \  #endif
 1020: \  {
 1021: \  #line 136 "./prim"
 1022: \  }
 1023: \  _x_sp1 = (Cell)w;
 1024: \  }
 1025: \  I_plus:	/* + ( n1 n2 -- n ) */
 1026: \  /*  */
 1027: \  NAME("+")
 1028: \  {
 1029: \  DEF_CA
 1030: \  Cell n1;
 1031: \  Cell n2;
 1032: \  Cell n;
 1033: \  NEXT_P0;
 1034: \  n1 = (Cell) _x_sp0;
 1035: \  n2 = (Cell) _x_sp1;
 1036: \  #ifdef VM_DEBUG
 1037: \  if (vm_debug) {
 1038: \  fputs(" n1=", vm_out); printarg_n (n1);
 1039: \  fputs(" n2=", vm_out); printarg_n (n2);
 1040: \  fputc('\n', vm_out);
 1041: \  }
 1042: \  #endif
 1043: \  {
 1044: \  #line 516 "./prim"
 1045: \  n = n1+n2;
 1046: \  }
 1047: \  _x_sp0 = (Cell)n;
 1048: \  }
 1049: \  NEXT_P1;
 1050: \  spTOS = (Cell)_x_sp0;
 1051: \  NEXT_P2;
 1052: 
 1053: : init-combined ( -- )
 1054:     prim to combined
 1055:     0 num-combined !
 1056:     current-depth max-stacks cells erase
 1057:     include-skipped-insts @ current-depth 0 th !
 1058:     max-depth     max-stacks cells erase
 1059:     min-depth     max-stacks cells erase
 1060:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  !
 1061:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end ! ;
 1062: 
 1063: : max! ( n addr -- )
 1064:     tuck @ max swap ! ;
 1065: 
 1066: : min! ( n addr -- )
 1067:     tuck @ min swap ! ;
 1068: 
 1069: : inst-stream-adjustment ( nstack -- n )
 1070:     \ number of stack items to add for each part
 1071:     0= include-skipped-insts @ and negate ;
 1072: 
 1073: : add-depths { p -- }
 1074:     \ combine stack effect of p with *-depths
 1075:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1076: 	current-depth i th @
 1077: 	p prim-stacks-in  i th @ + i inst-stream-adjustment +
 1078: 	dup max-depth i th max!
 1079: 	p prim-stacks-out i th @ -
 1080: 	dup min-depth i th min!
 1081: 	current-depth i th !
 1082:     loop ;
 1083: 
 1084: : copy-maxdepths ( n -- )
 1085:     max-depth max-depths rot max-stacks * th max-stacks cells move ;
 1086: 
 1087: : add-prim ( addr u -- )
 1088:     \ add primitive given by "addr u" to combined-prims
 1089:     primitives search-wordlist s" unknown primitive" ?print-error
 1090:     execute { p }
 1091:     p combined-prims num-combined @ th !
 1092:     num-combined @ copy-maxdepths
 1093:     1 num-combined +!
 1094:     p add-depths
 1095:     num-combined @ copy-maxdepths ;
 1096: 
 1097: : compute-effects { q -- }
 1098:     \ compute the stack effects of q from the depths
 1099:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1100: 	max-depth i th @ dup
 1101: 	q prim-stacks-in i th !
 1102: 	current-depth i th @ -
 1103: 	q prim-stacks-out i th !
 1104:     loop ;
 1105: 
 1106: : make-effect-items { stack# items effect-endp -- }
 1107:     \ effect-endp points to a pointer to the end of the current item-array
 1108:     \ and has to be updated
 1109:     stacks stack# th @ { stack }
 1110:     items 0 +do
 1111: 	effect-endp @ { item }
 1112: 	i 0 <# #s stack stack-pointer 2@ holds [char] _ hold #> save-mem
 1113: 	item item-name 2!
 1114: 	stack item item-stack !
 1115: 	stack stack-type @ item item-type !
 1116: 	i item item-offset !
 1117: 	item item-first on
 1118: 	item% %size effect-endp +!
 1119:     loop ;
 1120: 
 1121: : init-effects { q -- }
 1122:     \ initialize effects field for FETCHES and STORES
 1123:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1124: 	i q prim-stacks-in  i th @ q prim-effect-in-end  make-effect-items
 1125: 	i q prim-stacks-out i th @ q prim-effect-out-end make-effect-items
 1126:     loop ;
 1127: 
 1128: : compute-stack-max-back-depths ( stack -- )
 1129:     stack-number @ { stack# }
 1130:     current-depth stack# th @ dup
 1131:     dup stack# num-combined @ s-c-max-back-depth !
 1132:     -1 num-combined @ 1- -do ( max-depth current-depth )
 1133: 	combined-prims i th @ { p }
 1134: 	p prim-stacks-out stack# th @ +
 1135: 	dup >r max r>
 1136: 	over stack# i s-c-max-back-depth !
 1137: 	p prim-stacks-in stack# th @ -
 1138: 	stack# inst-stream-adjustment -
 1139:     1 -loop
 1140:     assert( dup stack# inst-stream-adjustment negate = )
 1141:     assert( over max-depth stack# th @ = )
 1142:     2drop ;
 1143: 
 1144: : compute-max-back-depths ( -- )
 1145:     \ compute max-back-depths.
 1146:     \ assumes that current-depths is correct for the end of the combination
 1147:     ['] compute-stack-max-back-depths map-stacks ;
 1148: 
 1149: : process-combined ( -- )
 1150:     combined combined-prims num-combined @ cells
 1151:     combinations ['] constant insert-wordlist
 1152:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th ( last-part )
 1153:     @ prim-c-code 2@ prim prim-c-code 2! \ used by output-super-end
 1154:     prim compute-effects
 1155:     prim init-effects
 1156:     compute-max-back-depths
 1157:     output-combined perform ;
 1158: 
 1159: \ C output
 1160: 
 1161: : print-item { n stack -- }
 1162:     \ print nth stack item name
 1163:     stack stack-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
 1164:     ." _" stack stack-pointer 2@ type n 0 .r ;
 1165: 
 1166: : print-declarations-combined ( -- )
 1167:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1168: 	max-depth i th @ min-depth i th @ - 0 +do
 1169: 	    i stacks j th @ print-item ." ;" cr
 1170: 	loop
 1171:     loop ;
 1172: 
 1173: : part-fetches ( -- )
 1174:     fetches ;
 1175: 
 1176: : part-output-c-tail ( -- )
 1177:     print-debug-results
 1178:     stores ;
 1179: 
 1180: : output-combined-tail ( -- )
 1181:     part-output-c-tail
 1182:     in-part @ >r in-part off
 1183:     combined ['] output-c-tail-no-stores prim-context
 1184:     r> in-part ! ;
 1185: 
 1186: : part-stack-pointer-updates ( -- )
 1187:     next-stack-number @ 0 +do
 1188: 	i part-num @ 1+ s-c-max-depth @ dup
 1189: 	i num-combined @ s-c-max-depth @ =    \ final depth
 1190: 	swap i part-num @ s-c-max-depth @ <> \ just reached now
 1191: 	part-num @ 0= \ first part
 1192: 	or and if
 1193: 	    stacks i th @ stack-pointer-update
 1194: 	endif
 1195:     loop ;
 1196: 
 1197: : output-part ( p -- )
 1198:     to prim
 1199:     ." /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." ) */" cr
 1200:     ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr \ debugging
 1201:     ." {" cr
 1202:     print-declarations
 1203:     part-fetches
 1204:     print-debug-args
 1205:     combined ['] part-stack-pointer-updates prim-context
 1206:     1 part-num +!
 1207:     prim add-depths \ !! right place?
 1208:     prim prim-c-code 2@ ['] output-combined-tail type-c-code
 1209:     part-output-c-tail
 1210:     ." }" cr ;
 1211: 
 1212: : output-parts ( -- )
 1213:     prim >r in-part on
 1214:     current-depth max-stacks cells erase
 1215:     0 part-num !
 1216:     ['] output-part map-combined
 1217:     in-part off
 1218:     r> to prim ;
 1219: 
 1220: : output-c-combined ( -- )
 1221:     print-entry cr
 1222:     \ debugging messages just in parts
 1223:     ." {" cr
 1224:     ." DEF_CA" cr
 1225:     print-declarations-combined
 1226:     ." NEXT_P0;" cr
 1227:     flush-tos
 1228:     \ fetches \ now in parts
 1229:     \ print-debug-args
 1230:     \ stack-pointer-updates now in parts
 1231:     output-parts
 1232:     output-c-tail2-no-stores
 1233:     ." }" cr
 1234:     cr ;
 1235: 
 1236: : output-forth-combined ( -- )
 1237: ;
 1238: 
 1239: 
 1240: \ peephole optimization rules
 1241: 
 1242: \ data for a simple peephole optimizer that always tries to combine
 1243: \ the currently compiled instruction with the last one.
 1244: 
 1245: \ in order for this to work as intended, shorter combinations for each
 1246: \ length must be present, and the longer combinations must follow
 1247: \ shorter ones (this restriction may go away in the future).
 1248:   
 1249: : output-peephole ( -- )
 1250:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- cells combinations search-wordlist
 1251:     s" the prefix for this superinstruction must be defined earlier" ?print-error
 1252:     ." {"
 1253:     execute prim-num @ 5 .r ." ,"
 1254:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-num @ 5 .r ." ,"
 1255:     combined prim-num @ 5 .r ." }, /* "
 1256:     combined prim-c-name 2@ type ."  */"
 1257:     cr ;
 1258: 
 1259: 
 1260: \ cost and superinstruction data for a sophisticated combiner (e.g.,
 1261: \ shortest path)
 1262: 
 1263: \ This is intended as initializer for a structure like this
 1264: 
 1265: \  struct cost {
 1266: \    int loads;       /* number of stack loads */
 1267: \    int stores;      /* number of stack stores */
 1268: \    int updates;     /* number of stack pointer updates */
 1269: \    int length;      /* number of components */
 1270: \    int *components; /* array of vm_prim indexes of components */
 1271: \  };
 1272: 
 1273: \ How do you know which primitive or combined instruction this
 1274: \ structure refers to?  By the order of cost structures, as in most
 1275: \ other cases.
 1276: 
 1277: : compute-costs { p -- nloads nstores nupdates }
 1278:     \ compute the number of loads, stores, and stack pointer updates
 1279:     \ of a primitive or combined instruction; does not take TOS
 1280:     \ caching into account, nor that IP updates are combined with
 1281:     \ other stuff
 1282:     0 max-stacks 0 +do
 1283: 	p prim-stacks-in i th @ +
 1284:     loop
 1285:     0 max-stacks 0 +do
 1286: 	p prim-stacks-out i th @ +
 1287:     loop
 1288:     0 max-stacks 0 +do
 1289: 	p prim-stacks-in i th @ p prim-stacks-out i th @ <> -
 1290:     loop ;
 1291: 
 1292: : output-num-part ( p -- )
 1293:     prim-num @ 4 .r ." ," ;
 1294: 
 1295: : output-costs ( -- )
 1296:     ." {" prim compute-costs
 1297:     rot 2 .r ." ," swap 2 .r ." ," 2 .r ." ,"
 1298:     combined if
 1299: 	num-combined @ 2 .r
 1300: 	." , ((int []){" ['] output-num-part map-combined ." })}, /* "
 1301:     else
 1302: 	."  1, ((int []){" prim prim-num @ 4 .r ." })}, /* "
 1303:     endif
 1304:     prim prim-name 2@ type ."  */"
 1305:     cr ;
 1306: 
 1307: \ the parser
 1308: 
 1309: eof-char max-member \ the whole character set + EOF
 1310: 
 1311: : getinput ( -- n )
 1312:  rawinput @ endrawinput @ =
 1313:  if
 1314:    eof-char
 1315:  else
 1316:    cookedinput @ c@
 1317:  endif ;
 1318: 
 1319: :noname ( n -- )
 1320:  dup bl > if
 1321:   emit space
 1322:  else
 1323:   .
 1324:  endif ;
 1325: print-token !
 1326: 
 1327: : testchar? ( set -- f )
 1328:  getinput member? ;
 1329: ' testchar? test-vector !
 1330: 
 1331: : checksyncline ( -- )
 1332:     \ when input points to a newline, check if the next line is a
 1333:     \ sync line.  If it is, perform the appropriate actions.
 1334:     rawinput @ >r
 1335:     s" #line " r@ over compare if
 1336: 	rdrop 1 line +! EXIT
 1337:     endif
 1338:     0. r> 6 chars + 20 >number drop >r drop line ! r> ( c-addr )
 1339:     dup c@ bl = if
 1340: 	char+ dup c@ [char] " <> 0= s" sync line syntax" ?print-error
 1341: 	char+ dup 100 [char] " scan drop swap 2dup - save-mem filename 2!
 1342: 	char+
 1343:     endif
 1344:     dup c@ nl-char <> 0= s" sync line syntax" ?print-error
 1345:     skipsynclines @ if
 1346: 	dup char+ rawinput !
 1347: 	rawinput @ c@ cookedinput @ c!
 1348:     endif
 1349:     drop ;
 1350: 
 1351: : ?nextchar ( f -- )
 1352:     s" syntax error, wrong char" ?print-error
 1353:     rawinput @ endrawinput @ <> if
 1354: 	rawinput @ c@
 1355: 	1 chars rawinput +!
 1356: 	1 chars cookedinput +!
 1357: 	nl-char = if
 1358: 	    checksyncline
 1359: 	    rawinput @ line-start !
 1360: 	endif
 1361: 	rawinput @ c@ cookedinput @ c!
 1362:     endif ;
 1363: 
 1364: : charclass ( set "name" -- )
 1365:  ['] ?nextchar terminal ;
 1366: 
 1367: : .. ( c1 c2 -- set )
 1368:  ( creates a set that includes the characters c, c1<=c<=c2 )
 1369:  empty copy-set
 1370:  swap 1+ rot do
 1371:   i over add-member
 1372:  loop ;
 1373: 
 1374: : ` ( -- terminal ) ( use: ` c )
 1375:  ( creates anonymous terminal for the character c )
 1376:  char singleton ['] ?nextchar make-terminal ;
 1377: 
 1378: char a char z ..  char A char Z ..  union char _ singleton union  charclass letter
 1379: char 0 char 9 ..					charclass digit
 1380: bl singleton tab-char over add-member			charclass white
 1381: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member complement	charclass nonl
 1382: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member
 1383:     char : over add-member complement                   charclass nocolonnl
 1384: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member
 1385:     char } over add-member complement                   charclass nobracenl
 1386: bl 1+ maxchar .. char \ singleton complement intersection
 1387:                                                         charclass nowhitebq
 1388: bl 1+ maxchar ..                                        charclass nowhite
 1389: char " singleton eof-char over add-member complement	charclass noquote
 1390: nl-char singleton					charclass nl
 1391: eof-char singleton					charclass eof
 1392: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member		charclass nleof
 1393: 
 1394: (( letter (( letter || digit )) **
 1395: )) <- c-ident ( -- )
 1396: 
 1397: (( ` # ?? (( letter || digit || ` : )) ++
 1398: )) <- stack-ident ( -- )
 1399: 
 1400: (( nowhitebq nowhite ** ))
 1401: <- forth-ident ( -- )
 1402: 
 1403: Variable forth-flag
 1404: Variable c-flag
 1405: 
 1406: (( (( ` e || ` E )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1407:    {{ end evaluate }}
 1408: )) <- eval-comment ( ... -- ... )
 1409: 
 1410: (( (( ` f || ` F )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1411:    {{ end forth-flag @ IF type cr ELSE 2drop THEN }}
 1412: )) <- forth-comment ( -- )
 1413: 
 1414: (( (( ` c || ` C )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1415:    {{ end c-flag @ IF type cr ELSE 2drop THEN }}
 1416: )) <- c-comment ( -- )
 1417: 
 1418: (( ` - nonl ** {{ 
 1419: 	forth-flag @ IF ." [ELSE]" cr THEN
 1420: 	c-flag @ IF ." #else" cr THEN }}
 1421: )) <- else-comment
 1422: 
 1423: (( ` + {{ start }} nonl ** {{ end
 1424: 	dup
 1425: 	IF	c-flag @
 1426: 		IF    ." #ifdef HAS_" bounds ?DO  I c@ toupper emit  LOOP cr
 1427: 		THEN
 1428: 		forth-flag @
 1429: 		IF  ." has? " type ."  [IF]"  cr THEN
 1430: 	ELSE	2drop
 1431: 	    c-flag @      IF  ." #endif"  cr THEN
 1432: 	    forth-flag @  IF  ." [THEN]"  cr THEN
 1433: 	THEN }}
 1434: )) <- if-comment
 1435: 
 1436: (( (( ` g || ` G )) {{ start }} nonl **
 1437:    {{ end
 1438:       forth-flag @ IF  ." group " type cr  THEN
 1439:       c-flag @     IF  ." GROUP(" type ." , " function-number @ 0 .r ." )" cr  THEN }}
 1440: )) <- group-comment
 1441: 
 1442: (( (( eval-comment || forth-comment || c-comment || else-comment || if-comment || group-comment )) ?? nonl ** )) <- comment-body
 1443: 
 1444: (( ` \ comment-body nleof )) <- comment ( -- )
 1445: 
 1446: (( {{ start }} stack-ident {{ end 2 pick init-item item% %size + }} white ** )) **
 1447: <- stack-items
 1448: 
 1449: (( {{ prim prim-effect-in }}  stack-items {{ prim prim-effect-in-end ! }}
 1450:    ` - ` - white **
 1451:    {{ prim prim-effect-out }} stack-items {{ prim prim-effect-out-end ! }}
 1452: )) <- stack-effect ( -- )
 1453: 
 1454: (( {{ prim create-prim }}
 1455:    ` ( white ** {{ start }} stack-effect {{ end prim prim-stack-string 2! }} ` ) white **
 1456:    (( {{ start }} forth-ident {{ end prim prim-wordset 2! }} white **
 1457:       (( {{ start }}  c-ident {{ end prim prim-c-name 2! }} )) ??
 1458:    )) ??  nleof
 1459:    (( ` " ` "  {{ start }} (( noquote ++ ` " )) ++ {{ end 1- prim prim-doc 2! }} ` " white ** nleof )) ??
 1460:    {{ skipsynclines off line @ c-line ! filename 2@ c-filename 2! start }}
 1461:    (( (( ` { nonl ** nleof (( (( nobracenl {{ line @ drop }} nonl ** )) ?? nleof )) ** ` } white ** nleof white ** ))
 1462:    || (( nocolonnl nonl **  nleof white ** )) ** ))
 1463:    {{ end prim prim-c-code 2! skipsynclines on }}
 1464:    (( ` :  white ** nleof
 1465:       {{ start }} (( nonl ++  nleof white ** )) ++ {{ end prim prim-forth-code 2! }}
 1466:    )) ?? {{ process-simple }}
 1467:    nleof
 1468: )) <- simple-primitive ( -- )
 1469: 
 1470: (( {{ init-combined }}
 1471:    ` = white ** (( {{ start }} forth-ident {{ end add-prim }} white ** )) ++
 1472:    nleof {{ process-combined }}
 1473: )) <- combined-primitive
 1474: 
 1475: (( {{ make-prim to prim 0 to combined
 1476:       line @ name-line ! filename 2@ name-filename 2!
 1477:       function-number @ prim prim-num !
 1478:       start }} [ifdef] vmgen c-ident [else] forth-ident [then] {{ end
 1479:       2dup prim prim-name 2! prim prim-c-name 2! }}  white **
 1480:    (( ` / white ** {{ start }} c-ident {{ end prim prim-c-name 2! }} white ** )) ??
 1481:    (( simple-primitive || combined-primitive )) {{ 1 function-number +! }}
 1482: )) <- primitive ( -- )
 1483: 
 1484: (( (( comment || primitive || nl white ** )) ** eof ))
 1485: parser primitives2something
 1486: warnings @ [IF]
 1487: .( parser generated ok ) cr
 1488: [THEN]
 1489: 
 1490: 
 1491: \ run with gforth-0.5.0 (slurp-file is missing)
 1492: [IFUNDEF] slurp-file
 1493: : slurp-file ( c-addr1 u1 -- c-addr2 u2 )
 1494:     \ c-addr1 u1 is the filename, c-addr2 u2 is the file's contents
 1495:     r/o bin open-file throw >r
 1496:     r@ file-size throw abort" file too large"
 1497:     dup allocate throw swap
 1498:     2dup r@ read-file throw over <> abort" could not read whole file"
 1499:     r> close-file throw ;
 1500: [THEN]
 1501: 
 1502: : primfilter ( addr u -- )
 1503:     \ process the string at addr u
 1504:     over dup rawinput ! dup line-start ! cookedinput !
 1505:     + endrawinput !
 1506:     checksyncline
 1507:     primitives2something ;    
 1508: 
 1509: : process-file ( addr u xt-simple x-combined -- )
 1510:     output-combined ! output !
 1511:     save-mem 2dup filename 2!
 1512:     slurp-file
 1513:     warnings @ if
 1514: 	." ------------ CUT HERE -------------" cr  endif
 1515:     primfilter ;
 1516: 
 1517: \  : process      ( xt -- )
 1518: \      bl word count rot
 1519: \      process-file ;

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