File:  [gforth] / gforth / prims2x.fs
Revision 1.114: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sun Sep 22 09:00:04 2002 UTC (21 years, 6 months ago) by anton
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Added generation of engine/supers.i
Deleted generation of kernel/peephole.fs

    1: \ converts primitives to, e.g., C code 
    2: 
    3: \ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    4: 
    5: \ This file is part of Gforth.
    6: 
    7: \ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    8: \ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
    9: \ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
   10: \ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   11: 
   12: \ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   13: \ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   14: \ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   15: \ GNU General Public License for more details.
   16: 
   17: \ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   18: \ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   19: \ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
   20: 
   21: 
   22: \ This is not very nice (hard limits, no checking, assumes 1 chars = 1).
   23: \ And it grew even worse when it aged.
   24: 
   25: \ Optimizations:
   26: \ superfluous stores are removed. GCC removes the superfluous loads by itself
   27: \ TOS and FTOS can be kept in register( variable)s.
   28: \ 
   29: \ Problems:
   30: \ The TOS optimization is somewhat hairy. The problems by example:
   31: \ 1) dup ( w -- w w ): w=TOS; sp-=1; sp[1]=w; TOS=w;
   32: \    The store is not superfluous although the earlier opt. would think so
   33: \    Alternatively:    sp[0]=TOS; w=TOS; sp-=1; TOS=w;
   34: \ 2) ( -- .. ): sp[0] = TOS; ... /* This additional store is necessary */
   35: \ 3) ( .. -- ): ... TOS = sp[0]; /* as well as this load */
   36: \ 4) ( -- ): /* but here they are unnecessary */
   37: \ 5) Words that call NEXT themselves have to be done very carefully.
   38: \
   39: \ To do:
   40: \ add the store optimization for doubles
   41: \ regarding problem 1 above: It would be better (for over) to implement
   42: \ 	the alternative
   43: \ store optimization for combined instructions.
   44: 
   45: \ Design Uglyness:
   46: 
   47: \ - global state (values, variables) in connection with combined instructions.
   48: 
   49: \ - index computation is different for instruction-stream and the
   50: \ stacks; there are two mechanisms for dealing with that
   51: \ (stack-in-index-xt and a test for stack==instruction-stream); there
   52: \ should be only one.
   53: 
   54: warnings off
   55: 
   56: [IFUNDEF] try
   57: include startup.fs
   58: [THEN]
   59: 
   60: : struct% struct ; \ struct is redefined in gray
   61: 
   62: warnings off
   63: \ warnings on
   64: 
   65: include ./gray.fs
   66: 32 constant max-effect \ number of things on one side of a stack effect
   67: 4 constant max-stacks  \ the max. number of stacks (including inst-stream).
   68: 255 constant maxchar
   69: maxchar 1+ constant eof-char
   70: #tab constant tab-char
   71: #lf constant nl-char
   72: 
   73: variable rawinput \ pointer to next character to be scanned
   74: variable endrawinput \ pointer to the end of the input (the char after the last)
   75: variable cookedinput \ pointer to the next char to be parsed
   76: variable line \ line number of char pointed to by input
   77: variable line-start \ pointer to start of current line (for error messages)
   78: 0 line !
   79: 2variable filename \ filename of original input file
   80: 0 0 filename 2!
   81: 2variable out-filename \ filename of the output file (for sync lines)
   82: 0 0 out-filename 2!
   83: 2variable f-comment
   84: 0 0 f-comment 2!
   85: variable skipsynclines \ are sync lines ("#line ...") invisible to the parser?
   86: skipsynclines on
   87: variable out-nls \ newlines in output (for output sync lines)
   88: 0 out-nls !
   89: variable store-optimization \ use store optimization?
   90: store-optimization off
   91: 
   92: 
   93: : th ( addr1 n -- addr2 )
   94:     cells + ;
   95: 
   96: : holds ( addr u -- )
   97:     \ like HOLD, but for a string
   98:     tuck + swap 0 +do
   99: 	1- dup c@ hold
  100:     loop
  101:     drop ;
  102: 
  103: : insert-wordlist { c-addr u wordlist xt -- }
  104:     \ adds name "addr u" to wordlist using defining word xt
  105:     \ xt may cause additional stack effects
  106:     get-current >r wordlist set-current
  107:     c-addr u nextname xt execute
  108:     r> set-current ;
  109: 
  110: : start ( -- addr )
  111:  cookedinput @ ;
  112: 
  113: : end ( addr -- addr u )
  114:  cookedinput @ over - ;
  115: 
  116: : print-error-line ( -- )
  117:     \ print the current line and position
  118:     line-start @ endrawinput @ over - 2dup nl-char scan drop nip ( start end )
  119:     over - type cr
  120:     line-start @ rawinput @ over - typewhite ." ^" cr ;
  121: 
  122: : ?print-error { f addr u -- }
  123:     f ?not? if
  124: 	outfile-id >r try
  125: 	    stderr to outfile-id
  126: 	    filename 2@ type ." :" line @ 0 .r ." : " addr u type cr
  127: 	    print-error-line
  128: 	    0
  129: 	recover endtry
  130: 	r> to outfile-id throw
  131: 	1 (bye) \ abort
  132:     endif ;
  133: 
  134: : quote ( -- )
  135:     [char] " emit ;
  136: 
  137: \ count output lines to generate sync lines for output
  138: 
  139: : count-nls ( addr u -- )
  140:     bounds u+do
  141: 	i c@ nl-char = negate out-nls +!
  142:     loop ;
  143: 
  144: :noname ( addr u -- )
  145:     2dup count-nls
  146:     defers type ;
  147: is type
  148: 
  149: variable output          \ xt ( -- ) of output word for simple primitives
  150: variable output-combined \ xt ( -- ) of output word for combined primitives
  151: 
  152: struct%
  153:     cell%    field stack-number \ the number of this stack
  154:     cell% 2* field stack-pointer \ stackpointer name
  155:     cell%    field stack-type \ name for default type of stack items
  156:     cell%    field stack-in-index-xt \ ( in-size item -- in-index )
  157: end-struct stack%
  158: 
  159: struct%
  160:  cell% 2* field item-name   \ name, excluding stack prefixes
  161:  cell%    field item-stack  \ descriptor for the stack used, 0 is default
  162:  cell%    field item-type   \ descriptor for the item type
  163:  cell%    field item-offset \ offset in stack items, 0 for the deepest element
  164:  cell%	  field item-first  \ true if this is the first occurence of the item
  165: end-struct item%
  166: 
  167: struct%
  168:     cell% 2* field type-c-name
  169:     cell%    field type-stack \ default stack
  170:     cell%    field type-size  \ size of type in stack items
  171:     cell%    field type-fetch \ xt of fetch code generator ( item -- )
  172:     cell%    field type-store \ xt of store code generator ( item -- )
  173: end-struct type%
  174: 
  175: variable next-stack-number 0 next-stack-number !
  176: create stacks max-stacks cells allot \ array of stacks
  177: 
  178: : stack-in-index ( in-size item -- in-index )
  179:     item-offset @ - 1- ;
  180: 
  181: : inst-in-index ( in-size item -- in-index )
  182:     nip dup item-offset @ swap item-type @ type-size @ + 1- ;
  183: 
  184: : make-stack ( addr-ptr u1 type "stack-name" -- )
  185:     next-stack-number @ max-stacks < s" too many stacks" ?print-error
  186:     create stack% %allot >r
  187:     r@ stacks next-stack-number @ th !
  188:     next-stack-number @ r@ stack-number !
  189:     1 next-stack-number +!
  190:     r@ stack-type !
  191:     save-mem r@ stack-pointer 2! 
  192:     ['] stack-in-index r> stack-in-index-xt ! ;
  193: 
  194: : map-stacks { xt -- }
  195:     \ perform xt for all stacks except inst-stream
  196:     next-stack-number @ 1 +do
  197: 	stacks i th @ xt execute
  198:     loop ;
  199: 
  200: \ stack items
  201: 
  202: : init-item ( addr u addr1 -- )
  203:     \ initialize item at addr1 with name addr u
  204:     \ !! remove stack prefix
  205:     dup item% %size erase
  206:     item-name 2! ;
  207: 
  208: : map-items { addr end xt -- }
  209:     \ perform xt for all items in array addr...end
  210:     end addr ?do
  211: 	i xt execute
  212:     item% %size +loop ;
  213: 
  214: \ types
  215: 
  216: : print-type-prefix ( type -- )
  217:     body> >head name>string type ;
  218: 
  219: \ various variables for storing stuff of one primitive
  220: 
  221: struct%
  222:     cell% 2* field prim-name
  223:     cell% 2* field prim-wordset
  224:     cell% 2* field prim-c-name
  225:     cell% 2* field prim-doc
  226:     cell% 2* field prim-c-code
  227:     cell% 2* field prim-forth-code
  228:     cell% 2* field prim-stack-string
  229:     cell%    field prim-num            \ ordinal number
  230:     cell%    field prim-items-wordlist \ unique items
  231:     item% max-effect * field prim-effect-in
  232:     item% max-effect * field prim-effect-out
  233:     cell%    field prim-effect-in-end
  234:     cell%    field prim-effect-out-end
  235:     cell% max-stacks * field prim-stacks-in  \ number of in items per stack
  236:     cell% max-stacks * field prim-stacks-out \ number of out items per stack
  237: end-struct prim%
  238: 
  239: : make-prim ( -- prim )
  240:     prim% %alloc { p }
  241:     s" " p prim-doc 2! s" " p prim-forth-code 2! s" " p prim-wordset 2!
  242:     p ;
  243: 
  244: 0 value prim     \ in combined prims either combined or a part
  245: 0 value combined \ in combined prims the combined prim
  246: variable in-part \ true if processing a part
  247:  in-part off
  248: 
  249: 1000 constant max-combined
  250: create combined-prims max-combined cells allot
  251: variable num-combined
  252: 
  253: : map-combined { xt -- }
  254:     \ perform xt for all components of the current combined instruction
  255:     num-combined @ 0 +do
  256: 	combined-prims i th @ xt execute
  257:     loop ;
  258: 
  259: table constant combinations
  260:   \ the keys are the sequences of pointers to primitives
  261: 
  262: create current-depth max-stacks cells allot
  263: create max-depth     max-stacks cells allot
  264: create min-depth     max-stacks cells allot
  265: 
  266: wordlist constant primitives
  267: 
  268: : create-prim ( prim -- )
  269:     dup prim-name 2@ primitives ['] constant insert-wordlist ;
  270: 
  271: : stack-in ( stack -- addr )
  272:     \ address of number of stack items in effect in
  273:     stack-number @ cells prim prim-stacks-in + ;
  274: 
  275: : stack-out ( stack -- addr )
  276:     \ address of number of stack items in effect out
  277:     stack-number @ cells prim prim-stacks-out + ;
  278: 
  279: \ global vars
  280: variable c-line
  281: 2variable c-filename
  282: variable name-line
  283: 2variable name-filename
  284: 2variable last-name-filename
  285: Variable function-number 0 function-number !
  286: 
  287: \ a few more set ops
  288: 
  289: : bit-equivalent ( w1 w2 -- w3 )
  290:  xor invert ;
  291: 
  292: : complement ( set1 -- set2 )
  293:  empty ['] bit-equivalent binary-set-operation ;
  294: 
  295: \ stack access stuff
  296: 
  297: : normal-stack-access ( n stack -- )
  298:     stack-pointer 2@ type
  299:     dup
  300:     if
  301: 	." [" 0 .r ." ]"
  302:     else
  303: 	drop ." TOS"
  304:     endif ;
  305: 
  306: \ forward declaration for inst-stream (breaks cycle in definitions)
  307: defer inst-stream-f ( -- stack )
  308: 
  309: : part-stack-access { n stack -- }
  310:     \ print _<stack><x>, x=inst-stream? n : maxdepth-currentdepth-n-1
  311:     ." _" stack stack-pointer 2@ type
  312:     stack stack-number @ { stack# }
  313:     current-depth stack# th @ n + { access-depth }
  314:     stack inst-stream-f = if
  315: 	access-depth
  316:     else
  317: 	combined prim-stacks-in stack# th @
  318: 	assert( dup max-depth stack# th @ = )
  319: 	access-depth - 1-
  320:     endif
  321:     0 .r ;
  322: 
  323: : stack-access ( n stack -- )
  324:     \ print a stack access at index n of stack
  325:     in-part @ if
  326: 	part-stack-access
  327:     else
  328: 	normal-stack-access
  329:     endif ;
  330: 
  331: : item-in-index { item -- n }
  332:     \ n is the index of item (in the in-effect)
  333:     item item-stack @ dup >r stack-in @ ( in-size r:stack )
  334:     item r> stack-in-index-xt @ execute ;
  335: 
  336: : item-stack-type-name ( item -- addr u )
  337:     item-stack @ stack-type @ type-c-name 2@ ;
  338: 
  339: : fetch-single ( item -- )
  340:     \ fetch a single stack item from its stack
  341:     >r
  342:     ." vm_" r@ item-stack-type-name type
  343:     ." 2" r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." ("
  344:     r@ item-in-index r@ item-stack @ stack-access ." ,"
  345:     r@ item-name 2@ type
  346:     ." );" cr
  347:     rdrop ; 
  348: 
  349: : fetch-double ( item -- )
  350:     \ fetch a double stack item from its stack
  351:     >r
  352:     ." vm_two"
  353:     r@ item-stack-type-name type ." 2"
  354:     r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." ("
  355:     r@ item-in-index r@ item-stack @ 2dup ." (Cell)" stack-access
  356:     ." , "                      -1 under+ ." (Cell)" stack-access
  357:     ." , " r@ item-name 2@ type
  358:     ." )" cr
  359:     rdrop ;
  360: 
  361: : same-as-in? ( item -- f )
  362:  \ f is true iff the offset and stack of item is the same as on input
  363:  >r
  364:  r@ item-first @ if
  365:      rdrop false exit
  366:  endif
  367:  r@ item-name 2@ prim prim-items-wordlist @ search-wordlist 0= abort" bug"
  368:  execute @
  369:  dup r@ =
  370:  if \ item first appeared in output
  371:    drop false
  372:  else
  373:    dup  item-stack  @ r@ item-stack  @ = 
  374:    swap item-offset @ r@ item-offset @ = and
  375:  endif
  376:  rdrop ;
  377: 
  378: : item-out-index ( item -- n )
  379:     \ n is the index of item (in the in-effect)
  380:     >r r@ item-stack @ stack-out @ r> item-offset @ - 1- ;
  381: 
  382: : really-store-single ( item -- )
  383:     >r
  384:     ." vm_"
  385:     r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." 2"
  386:     r@ item-stack-type-name type ." ("
  387:     r@ item-name 2@ type ." ,"
  388:     r@ item-out-index r@ item-stack @ stack-access ." );"
  389:     rdrop ;
  390: 
  391: : store-single ( item -- )
  392:     >r
  393:     store-optimization @ r@ same-as-in? and if
  394: 	r@ item-in-index 0= r@ item-out-index 0= xor if
  395: 	    ." IF_" r@ item-stack @ stack-pointer 2@ type
  396: 	    ." TOS(" r@ really-store-single ." );" cr
  397: 	endif
  398:     else
  399: 	r@ really-store-single cr
  400:     endif
  401:     rdrop ;
  402: 
  403: : store-double ( item -- )
  404: \ !! store optimization is not performed, because it is not yet needed
  405:  >r
  406:  ." vm_"
  407:  r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." 2two"
  408:  r@ item-stack-type-name type ." ("
  409:  r@ item-name 2@ type ." , "
  410:  r@ item-out-index r@ item-stack @ 2dup stack-access
  411:  ." , "                       -1 under+ stack-access
  412:  ." )" cr
  413:  rdrop ;
  414: 
  415: : single ( -- xt1 xt2 n )
  416:     ['] fetch-single ['] store-single 1 ;
  417: 
  418: : double ( -- xt1 xt2 n )
  419:     ['] fetch-double ['] store-double 2 ;
  420: 
  421: : s, ( addr u -- )
  422: \ allocate a string
  423:  here swap dup allot move ;
  424: 
  425: wordlist constant prefixes
  426: 
  427: : declare ( addr "name" -- )
  428: \ remember that there is a stack item at addr called name
  429:  create , ;
  430: 
  431: : !default ( w addr -- )
  432:     dup @ if
  433: 	2drop \ leave nonzero alone
  434:     else
  435: 	!
  436:     endif ;
  437: 
  438: : create-type { addr u xt1 xt2 n stack -- } ( "prefix" -- )
  439:     \ describes a type
  440:     \ addr u specifies the C type name
  441:     \ stack effect entries of the type start with prefix
  442:     create type% %allot >r
  443:     addr u save-mem r@ type-c-name 2!
  444:     xt1   r@ type-fetch !
  445:     xt2   r@ type-store !
  446:     n     r@ type-size !
  447:     stack r@ type-stack !
  448:     rdrop ;
  449: 
  450: : type-prefix ( addr u xt1 xt2 n stack "prefix" -- )
  451:     get-current >r prefixes set-current
  452:     create-type r> set-current
  453: does> ( item -- )
  454:     \ initialize item
  455:     { item typ }
  456:     typ item item-type !
  457:     typ type-stack @ item item-stack !default
  458:     item item-name 2@ prim prim-items-wordlist @ search-wordlist 0= if
  459: 	item item-name 2@ nextname item declare
  460: 	item item-first on
  461: 	\ typ type-c-name 2@ type space type  ." ;" cr
  462:     else
  463: 	drop
  464: 	item item-first off
  465:     endif ;
  466: 
  467: : execute-prefix ( item addr1 u1 -- )
  468:     \ execute the word ( item -- ) associated with the longest prefix
  469:     \ of addr1 u1
  470:     0 swap ?do
  471: 	dup i prefixes search-wordlist
  472: 	if \ ok, we have the type ( item addr1 xt )
  473: 	    nip execute
  474: 	    UNLOOP EXIT
  475: 	endif
  476: 	-1 s+loop
  477:     \ we did not find a type, abort
  478:     false s" unknown prefix" ?print-error ;
  479: 
  480: : declaration ( item -- )
  481:     dup item-name 2@ execute-prefix ;
  482: 
  483: : declaration-list ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  484:     ['] declaration map-items ;
  485: 
  486: : declarations ( -- )
  487:  wordlist dup prim prim-items-wordlist ! set-current
  488:  prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ declaration-list
  489:  prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ declaration-list ;
  490: 
  491: : print-declaration { item -- }
  492:     item item-first @ if
  493: 	item item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
  494: 	item item-name 2@ type ." ;" cr
  495:     endif ;
  496: 
  497: : print-declarations ( -- )
  498:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  @ ['] print-declaration map-items
  499:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] print-declaration map-items ;
  500:     
  501: : stack-prefix ( stack "prefix" -- )
  502:     get-current >r prefixes set-current
  503:     name tuck nextname create ( stack length ) 2,
  504:     r> set-current
  505: does> ( item -- )
  506:     2@ { item stack prefix-length }
  507:     item item-name 2@ prefix-length /string item item-name 2!
  508:     stack item item-stack !
  509:     item declaration ;
  510: 
  511: \ types pointed to by stacks for use in combined prims
  512: \ !! output-c-combined shouldn't use these names!
  513: : stack-type-name ( addr u "name" -- )
  514:     single 0 create-type ;
  515: 
  516: wordlist constant type-names \ this is here just to meet the requirement
  517:                     \ that a type be a word; it is never used for lookup
  518: 
  519: : stack ( "name" "stack-pointer" "type" -- )
  520:     \ define stack
  521:     name { d: stack-name }
  522:     name { d: stack-pointer }
  523:     name { d: stack-type }
  524:     get-current type-names set-current
  525:     stack-type 2dup nextname stack-type-name
  526:     set-current
  527:     stack-pointer lastxt >body stack-name nextname make-stack ;
  528: 
  529: stack inst-stream IP Cell
  530: ' inst-in-index inst-stream stack-in-index-xt !
  531: ' inst-stream <is> inst-stream-f
  532: \ !! initialize stack-in and stack-out
  533: 
  534: \ offset computation
  535: \ the leftmost (i.e. deepest) item has offset 0
  536: \ the rightmost item has the highest offset
  537: 
  538: : compute-offset { item xt -- }
  539:     \ xt specifies in/out; update stack-in/out and set item-offset
  540:     item item-type @ type-size @
  541:     item item-stack @ xt execute dup @ >r +!
  542:     r> item item-offset ! ;
  543: 
  544: : compute-offset-in ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  545:     ['] stack-in compute-offset ;
  546: 
  547: : compute-offset-out ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  548:     ['] stack-out compute-offset ;
  549: 
  550: : clear-stack { -- }
  551:     dup stack-in off stack-out off ;
  552: 
  553: : compute-offsets ( -- )
  554:     ['] clear-stack map-stacks
  555:     inst-stream clear-stack
  556:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  @ ['] compute-offset-in  map-items
  557:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] compute-offset-out map-items
  558:     inst-stream stack-out @ 0= s" # can only be on the input side" ?print-error ;
  559: 
  560: : process-simple ( -- )
  561:     prim prim { W^ key } key cell
  562:     combinations ['] constant insert-wordlist
  563:     declarations compute-offsets
  564:     output @ execute ;
  565: 
  566: : flush-a-tos { stack -- }
  567:     stack stack-out @ 0<> stack stack-in @ 0= and
  568:     if
  569: 	." IF_" stack stack-pointer 2@ 2dup type ." TOS("
  570: 	2dup type ." [0] = " type ." TOS);" cr
  571:     endif ;
  572: 
  573: : flush-tos ( -- )
  574:     ['] flush-a-tos map-stacks ;
  575: 
  576: : fill-a-tos { stack -- }
  577:     stack stack-out @ 0= stack stack-in @ 0<> and
  578:     if
  579: 	." IF_" stack stack-pointer 2@ 2dup type ." TOS("
  580: 	2dup type ." TOS = " type ." [0]);" cr
  581:     endif ;
  582: 
  583: : fill-tos ( -- )
  584:     \ !! inst-stream for prefetching?
  585:     ['] fill-a-tos map-stacks ;
  586: 
  587: : fetch ( addr -- )
  588:     dup item-type @ type-fetch @ execute ;
  589: 
  590: : fetches ( -- )
  591:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] fetch map-items ;
  592: 
  593: : stack-pointer-update { stack -- }
  594:     \ stack grow downwards
  595:     stack stack-in @ stack stack-out @ -
  596:     ?dup-if \ this check is not necessary, gcc would do this for us
  597: 	stack stack-pointer 2@ type ."  += " 0 .r ." ;" cr
  598:     endif ;
  599: 
  600: : inst-pointer-update ( -- )
  601:     inst-stream stack-in @ ?dup-if
  602: 	." INC_IP(" 0 .r ." );" cr
  603:     endif ;
  604: 
  605: : stack-pointer-updates ( -- )
  606:     inst-pointer-update
  607:     ['] stack-pointer-update map-stacks ;
  608: 
  609: : store ( item -- )
  610: \ f is true if the item should be stored
  611: \ f is false if the store is probably not necessary
  612:  dup item-type @ type-store @ execute ;
  613: 
  614: : stores ( -- )
  615:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] store map-items ;
  616: 
  617: : print-debug-arg { item -- }
  618:     ." fputs(" quote space item item-name 2@ type ." =" quote ." , vm_out); "
  619:     ." printarg_" item item-type @ print-type-prefix
  620:     ." (" item item-name 2@ type ." );" cr ;
  621:     
  622: : print-debug-args ( -- )
  623:     ." #ifdef VM_DEBUG" cr
  624:     ." if (vm_debug) {" cr
  625:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] print-debug-arg map-items
  626: \    ." fputc('\n', vm_out);" cr
  627:     ." }" cr
  628:     ." #endif" cr ;
  629: 
  630: : print-debug-result { item -- }
  631:     item item-first @ if
  632: 	item print-debug-arg
  633:     endif ;
  634: 
  635: : print-debug-results ( -- )
  636:     cr
  637:     ." #ifdef VM_DEBUG" cr
  638:     ." if (vm_debug) {" cr
  639:     ." fputs(" quote ."  -- " quote ." , vm_out); "
  640:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] print-debug-result map-items
  641:     ." fputc('\n', vm_out);" cr
  642:     ." }" cr
  643:     ." #endif" cr ;
  644: 
  645: : output-super-end ( -- )
  646:     prim prim-c-code 2@ s" SET_IP" search if
  647: 	." SUPER_END;" cr
  648:     endif
  649:     2drop ;
  650: 
  651: : output-c-tail1 ( -- )
  652:     \ the final part of the generated C code except LABEL2 and NEXT_P2
  653:     output-super-end
  654:     print-debug-results
  655:     ." NEXT_P1;" cr
  656:     stores
  657:     fill-tos ;
  658: 
  659: : output-c-tail ( -- )
  660:     \ the final part of the generated C code, without LABEL2
  661:     output-c-tail1
  662:     ." NEXT_P2;" ;
  663: 
  664: : output-c-tail2 ( -- )
  665:     \ the final part of the generated C code, including LABEL2
  666:     output-c-tail1
  667:     ." LABEL2(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" cr
  668:     ." NEXT_P2;" cr ;
  669: 
  670: : type-c-code ( c-addr u xt -- )
  671:     \ like TYPE, but replaces "INST_TAIL;" with tail code produced by xt
  672:     { xt }
  673:     ." {" cr
  674:     ." #line " c-line @ . quote c-filename 2@ type quote cr
  675:     begin ( c-addr1 u1 )
  676: 	2dup s" INST_TAIL;" search
  677:     while ( c-addr1 u1 c-addr3 u3 )
  678: 	2dup 2>r drop nip over - type
  679: 	xt execute
  680: 	2r> 10 /string
  681: 	\ !! resync #line missing
  682:     repeat
  683:     2drop type
  684:     ." #line " out-nls @ 2 + . quote out-filename 2@ type quote cr
  685:     ." }" cr ;
  686: 
  687: : print-entry ( -- )
  688:     ." LABEL(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" ;
  689:     
  690: : output-c ( -- ) 
  691:     print-entry ."  /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." ) */" cr
  692:     ." /* " prim prim-doc 2@ type ."  */" cr
  693:     ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr \ debugging
  694:     ." {" cr
  695:     ." DEF_CA" cr
  696:     print-declarations
  697:     ." NEXT_P0;" cr
  698:     flush-tos
  699:     fetches
  700:     print-debug-args
  701:     stack-pointer-updates
  702:     prim prim-c-code 2@ ['] output-c-tail type-c-code
  703:     output-c-tail2
  704:     ." }" cr
  705:     cr
  706: ;
  707: 
  708: : disasm-arg { item -- }
  709:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
  710: 	." {" cr
  711: 	item print-declaration
  712: 	item fetch
  713: 	item print-debug-arg
  714: 	." }" cr
  715:     endif ;
  716: 
  717: : disasm-args ( -- )
  718:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] disasm-arg map-items ;
  719: 
  720: : output-disasm ( -- )
  721:     \ generate code for disassembling VM instructions
  722:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
  723:     ."   fputs(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." , vm_out);" cr
  724:     disasm-args
  725:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
  726:     ."   goto _endif_;" cr
  727:     ." }" cr ;
  728: 
  729: : output-profile ( -- )
  730:     \ generate code for postprocessing the VM block profile stuff
  731:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
  732:     ."   add_inst(b, " quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." );" cr
  733:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
  734:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP"    search nip nip
  735:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or if
  736: 	."   return;" cr
  737:     else
  738: 	."   goto _endif_;" cr
  739:     endif
  740:     ." }" cr ;
  741: 
  742: : output-profile-part ( p )
  743:     ."   add_inst(b, " quote
  744:     prim-name 2@ type
  745:     quote ." );" cr ;
  746:     
  747: : output-profile-combined ( -- )
  748:     \ generate code for postprocessing the VM block profile stuff
  749:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
  750:     ['] output-profile-part map-combined
  751:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
  752:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP"    search nip nip
  753:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or if
  754: 	."   return;" cr
  755:     else
  756: 	."   goto _endif_;" cr
  757:     endif
  758:     ." }" cr ;
  759: 
  760: : output-superend ( -- )
  761:     \ output flag specifying whether the current word ends a dynamic superinst
  762:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP"    search nip nip
  763:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or 0<>
  764:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_CONTINUE" search nip nip 0= and
  765:     negate 0 .r ." , /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ."  */" cr ;
  766: 
  767: : gen-arg-parm { item -- }
  768:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
  769: 	." , " item item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
  770: 	item item-name 2@ type
  771:     endif ;
  772: 
  773: : gen-args-parm ( -- )
  774:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] gen-arg-parm map-items ;
  775: 
  776: : gen-arg-gen { item -- }
  777:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
  778: 	."   genarg_" item item-type @ print-type-prefix
  779:         ." (ctp, " item item-name 2@ type ." );" cr
  780:     endif ;
  781: 
  782: : gen-args-gen ( -- )
  783:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] gen-arg-gen map-items ;
  784: 
  785: : output-gen ( -- )
  786:     \ generate C code for generating VM instructions
  787:     ." void gen_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." (Inst **ctp" gen-args-parm ." )" cr
  788:     ." {" cr
  789:     ."   gen_inst(ctp, vm_prim[" function-number @ 0 .r ." ]);" cr
  790:     gen-args-gen
  791:     ." }" cr ;
  792: 
  793: : stack-used? { stack -- f }
  794:     stack stack-in @ stack stack-out @ or 0<> ;
  795: 
  796: : output-funclabel ( -- )
  797:   ." &I_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." ," cr ;
  798: 
  799: : output-forthname ( -- )
  800:   '" emit prim prim-name 2@ type '" emit ." ," cr ;
  801: 
  802: \  : output-c-func ( -- )
  803: \  \ used for word libraries
  804: \      ." Cell * I_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." (Cell *SP, Cell **FP)      /* " prim prim-name 2@ type
  805: \      ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ."  ) */" cr
  806: \      ." /* " prim prim-doc 2@ type ."  */" cr
  807: \      ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr
  808: \      \ debugging
  809: \      ." {" cr
  810: \      print-declarations
  811: \      \ !! don't know what to do about that
  812: \      inst-stream  stack-used? IF ." Cell *ip=IP;" cr THEN
  813: \      data-stack   stack-used? IF ." Cell *sp=SP;" cr THEN
  814: \      fp-stack     stack-used? IF ." Cell *fp=*FP;" cr THEN
  815: \      return-stack stack-used? IF ." Cell *rp=*RP;" cr THEN
  816: \      flush-tos
  817: \      fetches
  818: \      stack-pointer-updates
  819: \      fp-stack   stack-used? IF ." *FP=fp;" cr THEN
  820: \      ." {" cr
  821: \      ." #line " c-line @ . quote c-filename 2@ type quote cr
  822: \      prim prim-c-code 2@ type
  823: \      ." }" cr
  824: \      stores
  825: \      fill-tos
  826: \      ." return (sp);" cr
  827: \      ." }" cr
  828: \      cr ;
  829: 
  830: : output-label ( -- )  
  831:     ." INST_ADDR(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )," cr ;
  832: 
  833: : output-alias ( -- ) 
  834:     ( primitive-number @ . ." alias " ) ." Primitive " prim prim-name 2@ type cr ;
  835: 
  836: : output-prim-num ( -- )
  837:     prim prim-num @ 8 + 4 .r space prim prim-name 2@ type cr ;
  838: 
  839: : output-forth ( -- )  
  840:     prim prim-forth-code @ 0=
  841:     IF    	\ output-alias
  842: 	\ this is bad for ec: an alias is compiled if tho word does not exist!
  843: 	\ JAW
  844:     ELSE  ." : " prim prim-name 2@ type ."   ( "
  845: 	prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." )" cr
  846: 	prim prim-forth-code 2@ type cr
  847:     THEN ;
  848: 
  849: : output-tag-file ( -- )
  850:     name-filename 2@ last-name-filename 2@ str= 0= if
  851: 	name-filename 2@ last-name-filename 2!
  852: 	#ff emit cr
  853: 	name-filename 2@ type
  854: 	." ,0" cr
  855:     endif ;
  856: 
  857: : output-tag ( -- )
  858:     output-tag-file
  859:     prim prim-name 2@ 1+ type
  860:     127 emit
  861:     space prim prim-name 2@ type space
  862:     1 emit
  863:     name-line @ 0 .r
  864:     ." ,0" cr ;
  865: 
  866: : output-vi-tag ( -- )
  867:     name-filename 2@ type #tab emit
  868:     prim prim-name 2@ type #tab emit
  869:     ." /^" prim prim-name 2@ type ."  *(/" cr ;
  870: 
  871: [IFDEF] documentation
  872: : register-doc ( -- )
  873:     prim prim-name 2@ documentation ['] create insert-wordlist
  874:     prim prim-name 2@ 2,
  875:     prim prim-stack-string 2@ condition-stack-effect 2,
  876:     prim prim-wordset 2@ 2,
  877:     prim prim-c-name 2@ condition-pronounciation 2,
  878:     prim prim-doc 2@ 2, ;
  879: [THEN]
  880: 
  881: 
  882: \ combining instructions
  883: 
  884: \ The input should look like this:
  885: 
  886: \ lit_+ = lit +
  887: 
  888: \ The output should look like this:
  889: 
  890: \  I_lit_+:
  891: \  {
  892: \  DEF_CA
  893: \  Cell _x_ip0;
  894: \  Cell _x_sp0;
  895: \  Cell _x_sp1;
  896: \  NEXT_P0;
  897: \  _x_ip0 = (Cell) IPTOS;
  898: \  _x_sp0 = (Cell) spTOS;
  899: \  INC_IP(1);
  900: \  /* sp += 0; */
  901: \  /* lit ( #w -- w ) */
  902: \  /*  */
  903: \  NAME("lit")
  904: \  {
  905: \  Cell w;
  906: \  w = (Cell) _x_ip0;
  907: \  #ifdef VM_DEBUG
  908: \  if (vm_debug) {
  909: \  fputs(" w=", vm_out); printarg_w (w);
  910: \  fputc('\n', vm_out);
  911: \  }
  912: \  #endif
  913: \  {
  914: \  #line 136 "./prim"
  915: \  }
  916: \  _x_sp1 = (Cell)w;
  917: \  }
  918: \  I_plus:	/* + ( n1 n2 -- n ) */
  919: \  /*  */
  920: \  NAME("+")
  921: \  {
  922: \  DEF_CA
  923: \  Cell n1;
  924: \  Cell n2;
  925: \  Cell n;
  926: \  NEXT_P0;
  927: \  n1 = (Cell) _x_sp0;
  928: \  n2 = (Cell) _x_sp1;
  929: \  #ifdef VM_DEBUG
  930: \  if (vm_debug) {
  931: \  fputs(" n1=", vm_out); printarg_n (n1);
  932: \  fputs(" n2=", vm_out); printarg_n (n2);
  933: \  fputc('\n', vm_out);
  934: \  }
  935: \  #endif
  936: \  {
  937: \  #line 516 "./prim"
  938: \  n = n1+n2;
  939: \  }
  940: \  _x_sp0 = (Cell)n;
  941: \  }
  942: \  NEXT_P1;
  943: \  spTOS = (Cell)_x_sp0;
  944: \  NEXT_P2;
  945: 
  946: : init-combined ( -- )
  947:     prim to combined
  948:     0 num-combined !
  949:     current-depth max-stacks cells erase
  950:     max-depth     max-stacks cells erase
  951:     min-depth     max-stacks cells erase
  952:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  !
  953:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end ! ;
  954: 
  955: : max! ( n addr -- )
  956:     tuck @ max swap ! ;
  957: 
  958: : min! ( n addr -- )
  959:     tuck @ min swap ! ;
  960: 
  961: : add-depths { p -- }
  962:     \ combine stack effect of p with *-depths
  963:     max-stacks 0 ?do
  964: 	current-depth i th @
  965: 	p prim-stacks-in  i th @ +
  966: 	dup max-depth i th max!
  967: 	p prim-stacks-out i th @ -
  968: 	dup min-depth i th min!
  969: 	current-depth i th !
  970:     loop ;
  971: 
  972: : add-prim ( addr u -- )
  973:     \ add primitive given by "addr u" to combined-prims
  974:     primitives search-wordlist s" unknown primitive" ?print-error
  975:     execute { p }
  976:     p combined-prims num-combined @ th !
  977:     1 num-combined +!
  978:     p add-depths ;
  979: 
  980: : compute-effects { q -- }
  981:     \ compute the stack effects of q from the depths
  982:     max-stacks 0 ?do
  983: 	max-depth i th @ dup
  984: 	q prim-stacks-in i th !
  985: 	current-depth i th @ -
  986: 	q prim-stacks-out i th !
  987:     loop ;
  988: 
  989: : make-effect-items { stack# items effect-endp -- }
  990:     \ effect-endp points to a pointer to the end of the current item-array
  991:     \ and has to be updated
  992:     stacks stack# th @ { stack }
  993:     items 0 +do
  994: 	effect-endp @ { item }
  995: 	i 0 <# #s stack stack-pointer 2@ holds [char] _ hold #> save-mem
  996: 	item item-name 2!
  997: 	stack item item-stack !
  998: 	stack stack-type @ item item-type !
  999: 	i item item-offset !
 1000: 	item item-first on
 1001: 	item% %size effect-endp +!
 1002:     loop ;
 1003: 
 1004: : init-effects { q -- }
 1005:     \ initialize effects field for FETCHES and STORES
 1006:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1007: 	i q prim-stacks-in  i th @ q prim-effect-in-end  make-effect-items
 1008: 	i q prim-stacks-out i th @ q prim-effect-out-end make-effect-items
 1009:     loop ;
 1010: 
 1011: : process-combined ( -- )
 1012:     combined combined-prims num-combined @ cells
 1013:     combinations ['] constant insert-wordlist
 1014:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th ( last-part )
 1015:     @ prim-c-code 2@ prim prim-c-code 2! \ used by output-super-end
 1016:     prim compute-effects
 1017:     prim init-effects
 1018:     output-combined perform ;
 1019: 
 1020: \ C output
 1021: 
 1022: : print-item { n stack -- }
 1023:     \ print nth stack item name
 1024:     stack stack-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
 1025:     ." _" stack stack-pointer 2@ type n 0 .r ;
 1026: 
 1027: : print-declarations-combined ( -- )
 1028:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1029: 	max-depth i th @ min-depth i th @ - 0 +do
 1030: 	    i stacks j th @ print-item ." ;" cr
 1031: 	loop
 1032:     loop ;
 1033: 
 1034: : part-fetches ( -- )
 1035:     fetches ;
 1036: 
 1037: : part-output-c-tail ( -- )
 1038:     print-debug-results
 1039:     stores ;
 1040: 
 1041: : output-combined-tail ( -- )
 1042:     part-output-c-tail
 1043:     prim >r combined to prim
 1044:     in-part @ >r in-part off
 1045:     output-c-tail
 1046:     r> in-part ! r> to prim ;
 1047: 
 1048: : output-part ( p -- )
 1049:     to prim
 1050:     ." /* " prim prim-name 2@ type ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." ) */" cr
 1051:     ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr \ debugging
 1052:     ." {" cr
 1053:     print-declarations
 1054:     part-fetches
 1055:     print-debug-args
 1056:     prim add-depths \ !! right place?
 1057:     prim prim-c-code 2@ ['] output-combined-tail type-c-code
 1058:     part-output-c-tail
 1059:     ." }" cr ;
 1060: 
 1061: : output-parts ( -- )
 1062:     prim >r in-part on
 1063:     current-depth max-stacks cells erase
 1064:     ['] output-part map-combined
 1065:     in-part off
 1066:     r> to prim ;
 1067: 
 1068: : output-c-combined ( -- )
 1069:     print-entry cr
 1070:     \ debugging messages just in parts
 1071:     ." {" cr
 1072:     ." DEF_CA" cr
 1073:     print-declarations-combined
 1074:     ." NEXT_P0;" cr
 1075:     flush-tos
 1076:     fetches
 1077:     \ print-debug-args
 1078:     stack-pointer-updates
 1079:     output-parts
 1080:     output-c-tail2
 1081:     ." }" cr
 1082:     cr ;
 1083: 
 1084: : output-forth-combined ( -- )
 1085: ;
 1086: 
 1087: 
 1088: \ peephole optimization rules
 1089: 
 1090: \ data for a simple peephole optimizer that always tries to combine
 1091: \ the currently compiled instruction with the last one.
 1092: 
 1093: \ in order for this to work as intended, shorter combinations for each
 1094: \ length must be present, and the longer combinations must follow
 1095: \ shorter ones (this restriction may go away in the future).
 1096:   
 1097: : output-peephole ( -- )
 1098:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- cells combinations search-wordlist
 1099:     s" the prefix for this superinstruction must be defined earlier" ?print-error
 1100:     ." {"
 1101:     execute prim-num @ 5 .r ." ,"
 1102:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-num @ 5 .r ." ,"
 1103:     combined prim-num @ 5 .r ." }, /* "
 1104:     combined prim-c-name 2@ type ."  */"
 1105:     cr ;
 1106: 
 1107: 
 1108: \ superinstruction data for a sophisticated combiner (e.g., shortest path)
 1109: 
 1110: \ This is intended as initializer for a structure like this
 1111: 
 1112: \  struct super {
 1113: \    int super;       /* index in vm_prims */
 1114: \    int loads;       /* number of stack loads */
 1115: \    int stores;      /* number of stack stores */
 1116: \    int updates;     /* number of stack pointer updates */
 1117: \    int length;      /* number of components */
 1118: \    int *components; /* array of vm_prim indexes of components */
 1119: \  };
 1120: 
 1121: 
 1122: : output-num-part ( p -- )
 1123:     prim-num @ 4 .r ." ," ;
 1124: 
 1125: : output-supers ( -- )
 1126:     ." {" combined prim-num @ 4 .r
 1127:     ." ,0,0,0," \ counting this stuff is not yet implemented
 1128:     num-combined @ 2 .r
 1129:     ." , ((int []){" ['] output-num-part map-combined ." })}"
 1130:     cr ;
 1131: 
 1132: \ the parser
 1133: 
 1134: eof-char max-member \ the whole character set + EOF
 1135: 
 1136: : getinput ( -- n )
 1137:  rawinput @ endrawinput @ =
 1138:  if
 1139:    eof-char
 1140:  else
 1141:    cookedinput @ c@
 1142:  endif ;
 1143: 
 1144: :noname ( n -- )
 1145:  dup bl > if
 1146:   emit space
 1147:  else
 1148:   .
 1149:  endif ;
 1150: print-token !
 1151: 
 1152: : testchar? ( set -- f )
 1153:  getinput member? ;
 1154: ' testchar? test-vector !
 1155: 
 1156: : checksyncline ( -- )
 1157:     \ when input points to a newline, check if the next line is a
 1158:     \ sync line.  If it is, perform the appropriate actions.
 1159:     rawinput @ >r
 1160:     s" #line " r@ over str= 0= if
 1161: 	rdrop 1 line +! EXIT
 1162:     endif
 1163:     0. r> 6 chars + 20 >number drop >r drop line ! r> ( c-addr )
 1164:     dup c@ bl = if
 1165: 	char+ dup c@ [char] " <> 0= s" sync line syntax" ?print-error
 1166: 	char+ dup 100 [char] " scan drop swap 2dup - save-mem filename 2!
 1167: 	char+
 1168:     endif
 1169:     dup c@ nl-char <> 0= s" sync line syntax" ?print-error
 1170:     skipsynclines @ if
 1171: 	dup char+ rawinput !
 1172: 	rawinput @ c@ cookedinput @ c!
 1173:     endif
 1174:     drop ;
 1175: 
 1176: : ?nextchar ( f -- )
 1177:     s" syntax error, wrong char" ?print-error
 1178:     rawinput @ endrawinput @ <> if
 1179: 	rawinput @ c@
 1180: 	1 chars rawinput +!
 1181: 	1 chars cookedinput +!
 1182: 	nl-char = if
 1183: 	    checksyncline
 1184: 	    rawinput @ line-start !
 1185: 	endif
 1186: 	rawinput @ c@ cookedinput @ c!
 1187:     endif ;
 1188: 
 1189: : charclass ( set "name" -- )
 1190:  ['] ?nextchar terminal ;
 1191: 
 1192: : .. ( c1 c2 -- set )
 1193:  ( creates a set that includes the characters c, c1<=c<=c2 )
 1194:  empty copy-set
 1195:  swap 1+ rot do
 1196:   i over add-member
 1197:  loop ;
 1198: 
 1199: : ` ( -- terminal ) ( use: ` c )
 1200:  ( creates anonymous terminal for the character c )
 1201:  char singleton ['] ?nextchar make-terminal ;
 1202: 
 1203: char a char z ..  char A char Z ..  union char _ singleton union  charclass letter
 1204: char 0 char 9 ..					charclass digit
 1205: bl singleton tab-char over add-member			charclass white
 1206: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member complement	charclass nonl
 1207: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member
 1208:     char : over add-member complement                   charclass nocolonnl
 1209: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member
 1210:     char } over add-member complement                   charclass nobracenl
 1211: bl 1+ maxchar .. char \ singleton complement intersection
 1212:                                                         charclass nowhitebq
 1213: bl 1+ maxchar ..                                        charclass nowhite
 1214: char " singleton eof-char over add-member complement	charclass noquote
 1215: nl-char singleton					charclass nl
 1216: eof-char singleton					charclass eof
 1217: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member		charclass nleof
 1218: 
 1219: (( letter (( letter || digit )) **
 1220: )) <- c-ident ( -- )
 1221: 
 1222: (( ` # ?? (( letter || digit || ` : )) ++
 1223: )) <- stack-ident ( -- )
 1224: 
 1225: (( nowhitebq nowhite ** ))
 1226: <- forth-ident ( -- )
 1227: 
 1228: Variable forth-flag
 1229: Variable c-flag
 1230: 
 1231: (( (( ` e || ` E )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1232:    {{ end evaluate }}
 1233: )) <- eval-comment ( ... -- ... )
 1234: 
 1235: (( (( ` f || ` F )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1236:    {{ end forth-flag @ IF type cr ELSE 2drop THEN }}
 1237: )) <- forth-comment ( -- )
 1238: 
 1239: (( (( ` c || ` C )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1240:    {{ end c-flag @ IF type cr ELSE 2drop THEN }}
 1241: )) <- c-comment ( -- )
 1242: 
 1243: (( ` - nonl ** {{ 
 1244: 	forth-flag @ IF ." [ELSE]" cr THEN
 1245: 	c-flag @ IF ." #else" cr THEN }}
 1246: )) <- else-comment
 1247: 
 1248: (( ` + {{ start }} nonl ** {{ end
 1249: 	dup
 1250: 	IF	c-flag @
 1251: 		IF    ." #ifdef HAS_" bounds ?DO  I c@ toupper emit  LOOP cr
 1252: 		THEN
 1253: 		forth-flag @
 1254: 		IF  ." has? " type ."  [IF]"  cr THEN
 1255: 	ELSE	2drop
 1256: 	    c-flag @      IF  ." #endif"  cr THEN
 1257: 	    forth-flag @  IF  ." [THEN]"  cr THEN
 1258: 	THEN }}
 1259: )) <- if-comment
 1260: 
 1261: (( (( ` g || ` G )) {{ start }} nonl **
 1262:    {{ end
 1263:       forth-flag @ IF  ." group " type cr  THEN
 1264:       c-flag @     IF  ." GROUP(" type ." )" cr  THEN }}
 1265: )) <- group-comment
 1266: 
 1267: (( (( eval-comment || forth-comment || c-comment || else-comment || if-comment || group-comment )) ?? nonl ** )) <- comment-body
 1268: 
 1269: (( ` \ comment-body nleof )) <- comment ( -- )
 1270: 
 1271: (( {{ start }} stack-ident {{ end 2 pick init-item item% %size + }} white ** )) **
 1272: <- stack-items
 1273: 
 1274: (( {{ prim prim-effect-in }}  stack-items {{ prim prim-effect-in-end ! }}
 1275:    ` - ` - white **
 1276:    {{ prim prim-effect-out }} stack-items {{ prim prim-effect-out-end ! }}
 1277: )) <- stack-effect ( -- )
 1278: 
 1279: (( {{ prim create-prim }}
 1280:    ` ( white ** {{ start }} stack-effect {{ end prim prim-stack-string 2! }} ` ) white **
 1281:    (( {{ start }} forth-ident {{ end prim prim-wordset 2! }} white **
 1282:       (( {{ start }}  c-ident {{ end prim prim-c-name 2! }} )) ??
 1283:    )) ??  nleof
 1284:    (( ` " ` "  {{ start }} (( noquote ++ ` " )) ++ {{ end 1- prim prim-doc 2! }} ` " white ** nleof )) ??
 1285:    {{ skipsynclines off line @ c-line ! filename 2@ c-filename 2! start }}
 1286:    (( (( ` { nonl ** nleof (( (( nobracenl {{ line @ drop }} nonl ** )) ?? nleof )) ** ` } white ** nleof white ** ))
 1287:    || (( nocolonnl nonl **  nleof white ** )) ** ))
 1288:    {{ end prim prim-c-code 2! skipsynclines on }}
 1289:    (( ` :  white ** nleof
 1290:       {{ start }} (( nonl ++  nleof white ** )) ++ {{ end prim prim-forth-code 2! }}
 1291:    )) ?? {{ process-simple }}
 1292:    nleof
 1293: )) <- simple-primitive ( -- )
 1294: 
 1295: (( {{ init-combined }}
 1296:    ` = white ** (( {{ start }} forth-ident {{ end add-prim }} white ** )) ++
 1297:    nleof {{ process-combined }}
 1298: )) <- combined-primitive
 1299: 
 1300: (( {{ make-prim to prim 0 to combined
 1301:       line @ name-line ! filename 2@ name-filename 2!
 1302:       function-number @ prim prim-num !
 1303:       start }} [ifdef] vmgen c-ident [else] forth-ident [then] {{ end
 1304:       2dup prim prim-name 2! prim prim-c-name 2! }}  white **
 1305:    (( ` / white ** {{ start }} c-ident {{ end prim prim-c-name 2! }} white ** )) ??
 1306:    (( simple-primitive || combined-primitive )) {{ 1 function-number +! }}
 1307: )) <- primitive ( -- )
 1308: 
 1309: (( (( comment || primitive || nl white ** )) ** eof ))
 1310: parser primitives2something
 1311: warnings @ [IF]
 1312: .( parser generated ok ) cr
 1313: [THEN]
 1314: 
 1315: 
 1316: \ run with gforth-0.5.0 (slurp-file is missing)
 1317: [IFUNDEF] slurp-file
 1318: : slurp-file ( c-addr1 u1 -- c-addr2 u2 )
 1319:     \ c-addr1 u1 is the filename, c-addr2 u2 is the file's contents
 1320:     r/o bin open-file throw >r
 1321:     r@ file-size throw abort" file too large"
 1322:     dup allocate throw swap
 1323:     2dup r@ read-file throw over <> abort" could not read whole file"
 1324:     r> close-file throw ;
 1325: [THEN]
 1326: 
 1327: : primfilter ( addr u -- )
 1328:     \ process the string at addr u
 1329:     over dup rawinput ! dup line-start ! cookedinput !
 1330:     + endrawinput !
 1331:     checksyncline
 1332:     primitives2something ;    
 1333: 
 1334: : process-file ( addr u xt-simple x-combined -- )
 1335:     output-combined ! output !
 1336:     save-mem 2dup filename 2!
 1337:     slurp-file
 1338:     warnings @ if
 1339: 	." ------------ CUT HERE -------------" cr  endif
 1340:     primfilter ;
 1341: 
 1342: \  : process      ( xt -- )
 1343: \      bl word count rot
 1344: \      process-file ;

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