File:  [gforth] / gforth / prims2x.fs
Revision 1.160: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sat Dec 31 15:46:10 2005 UTC (18 years, 2 months ago) by anton
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
updated the copyright year on many files
added FSF copyright header to complex.fs fft.fs regexp-test.fs regexp.fs
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    1: \ converts primitives to, e.g., C code 
    2: 
    3: \ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,2000,2003,2004,2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    4: 
    5: \ This file is part of Gforth.
    6: 
    7: \ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    8: \ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
    9: \ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
   10: \ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   11: 
   12: \ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   13: \ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   14: \ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   15: \ GNU General Public License for more details.
   16: 
   17: \ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   18: \ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   19: \ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
   20: 
   21: 
   22: \ This is not very nice (hard limits, no checking, assumes 1 chars = 1).
   23: \ And it grew even worse when it aged.
   24: 
   25: \ Optimizations:
   26: \ superfluous stores are removed. GCC removes the superfluous loads by itself
   27: \ TOS and FTOS can be kept in register( variable)s.
   28: \ 
   29: \ Problems:
   30: \ The TOS optimization is somewhat hairy. The problems by example:
   31: \ 1) dup ( w -- w w ): w=TOS; sp-=1; sp[1]=w; TOS=w;
   32: \    The store is not superfluous although the earlier opt. would think so
   33: \    Alternatively:    sp[0]=TOS; w=TOS; sp-=1; TOS=w;
   34: \ 2) ( -- .. ): sp[0] = TOS; ... /* This additional store is necessary */
   35: \ 3) ( .. -- ): ... TOS = sp[0]; /* as well as this load */
   36: \ 4) ( -- ): /* but here they are unnecessary */
   37: \ 5) Words that call NEXT themselves have to be done very carefully.
   38: \
   39: \ To do:
   40: \ add the store optimization for doubles
   41: \ regarding problem 1 above: It would be better (for over) to implement
   42: \ 	the alternative
   43: \ store optimization for combined instructions.
   44: 
   45: \ Design Uglyness:
   46: 
   47: \ - global state (values, variables) in connection with combined instructions.
   48: 
   49: \ - index computation is different for instruction-stream and the
   50: \ stacks; there are two mechanisms for dealing with that
   51: \ (stack-in-index-xt and a test for stack==instruction-stream); there
   52: \ should be only one.
   53: 
   54: 
   55: \ for backwards compatibility, jaw
   56: require compat/strcomp.fs
   57: 
   58: warnings off
   59: 
   60: \ redefinitions of kernel words not present in gforth-0.6.1
   61: : latestxt lastcfa @ ;
   62: : latest last @ ;
   63: 
   64: [IFUNDEF] try
   65: include startup.fs
   66: [THEN]
   67: 
   68: : struct% struct ; \ struct is redefined in gray
   69: 
   70: warnings off
   71: \ warnings on
   72: 
   73: include ./gray.fs
   74: 128 constant max-effect \ number of things on one side of a stack effect
   75: 4 constant max-stacks  \ the max. number of stacks (including inst-stream).
   76: 255 constant maxchar
   77: maxchar 1+ constant eof-char
   78: #tab constant tab-char
   79: #lf constant nl-char
   80: 
   81: variable rawinput \ pointer to next character to be scanned
   82: variable endrawinput \ pointer to the end of the input (the char after the last)
   83: variable cookedinput \ pointer to the next char to be parsed
   84: variable line \ line number of char pointed to by input
   85: variable line-start \ pointer to start of current line (for error messages)
   86: 0 line !
   87: 2variable filename \ filename of original input file
   88: 0 0 filename 2!
   89: 2variable out-filename \ filename of the output file (for sync lines)
   90: 0 0 out-filename 2!
   91: 2variable f-comment
   92: 0 0 f-comment 2!
   93: variable skipsynclines \ are sync lines ("#line ...") invisible to the parser?
   94: skipsynclines on
   95: variable out-nls \ newlines in output (for output sync lines)
   96: 0 out-nls !
   97: variable store-optimization \ use store optimization?
   98: store-optimization off
   99: 
  100: variable include-skipped-insts
  101: \ does the threaded code for a combined instruction include the cells
  102: \ for the component instructions (true) or only the cells for the
  103: \ inline arguments (false)
  104: include-skipped-insts off
  105: 
  106: 2variable threaded-code-pointer-type \ type used for geninst etc.
  107: s" Inst **" threaded-code-pointer-type 2!
  108: 
  109: variable immarg \ values for immediate arguments (to be used in IMM_ARG macros)
  110: $12340000 immarg !
  111: 
  112: : th ( addr1 n -- addr2 )
  113:     cells + ;
  114: 
  115: : holds ( addr u -- )
  116:     \ like HOLD, but for a string
  117:     tuck + swap 0 +do
  118: 	1- dup c@ hold
  119:     loop
  120:     drop ;
  121: 
  122: : insert-wordlist { c-addr u wordlist xt -- }
  123:     \ adds name "addr u" to wordlist using defining word xt
  124:     \ xt may cause additional stack effects
  125:     get-current >r wordlist set-current
  126:     c-addr u nextname xt execute
  127:     r> set-current ;
  128: 
  129: : start ( -- addr )
  130:  cookedinput @ ;
  131: 
  132: : end ( addr -- addr u )
  133:  cookedinput @ over - ;
  134: 
  135: : print-error-line ( -- )
  136:     \ print the current line and position
  137:     line-start @ endrawinput @ over - 2dup nl-char scan drop nip ( start end )
  138:     over - type cr
  139:     line-start @ rawinput @ over - typewhite ." ^" cr ;
  140: 
  141: : ?print-error { f addr u -- }
  142:     f ?not? if
  143: 	outfile-id >r try
  144: 	    stderr to outfile-id
  145: 	    filename 2@ type ." :" line @ 0 .r ." : " addr u type cr
  146: 	    print-error-line
  147: 	    0
  148: 	recover endtry
  149: 	r> to outfile-id throw
  150: 	1 (bye) \ abort
  151:     endif ;
  152: 
  153: : quote ( -- )
  154:     [char] " emit ;
  155: 
  156: \ count output lines to generate sync lines for output
  157: 
  158: : count-nls ( addr u -- )
  159:     bounds u+do
  160: 	i c@ nl-char = negate out-nls +!
  161:     loop ;
  162: 
  163: :noname ( addr u -- )
  164:     2dup count-nls
  165:     defers type ;
  166: is type
  167: 
  168: variable output          \ xt ( -- ) of output word for simple primitives
  169: variable output-combined \ xt ( -- ) of output word for combined primitives
  170: 
  171: struct%
  172:     cell%    field stack-number \ the number of this stack
  173:     cell% 2* field stack-pointer \ stackpointer name
  174:     cell%    field stack-type \ name for default type of stack items
  175:     cell%    field stack-in-index-xt \ ( in-size item -- in-index )
  176:     cell%    field stack-access-transform \ ( nitem -- index )
  177: end-struct stack%
  178: 
  179: struct%
  180:  cell% 2* field item-name   \ name, excluding stack prefixes
  181:  cell%    field item-stack  \ descriptor for the stack used, 0 is default
  182:  cell%    field item-type   \ descriptor for the item type
  183:  cell%    field item-offset \ offset in stack items, 0 for the deepest element
  184:  cell%	  field item-first  \ true if this is the first occurence of the item
  185: end-struct item%
  186: 
  187: struct%
  188:     cell% 2* field type-c-name
  189:     cell%    field type-stack \ default stack
  190:     cell%    field type-size  \ size of type in stack items
  191:     cell%    field type-fetch \ xt of fetch code generator ( item -- )
  192:     cell%    field type-store \ xt of store code generator ( item -- )
  193: end-struct type%
  194: 
  195: struct%
  196:     cell%    field register-number
  197:     cell%    field register-type \ pointer to type
  198:     cell% 2* field register-name \ c name
  199: end-struct register%
  200: 
  201: struct%
  202:     cell% 2* field ss-registers  \ addr u; ss-registers[0] is TOS
  203:                                  \ 0 means: use memory
  204:     cell%    field ss-offset     \ stack pointer offset: sp[-offset] is TOS
  205: end-struct ss% \ stack-state
  206: 
  207: struct%
  208:     cell%              field state-number
  209:     cell% max-stacks * field state-sss
  210: end-struct state%
  211: 
  212: variable next-stack-number 0 next-stack-number !
  213: create stacks max-stacks cells allot \ array of stacks
  214: 256 constant max-registers
  215: create registers max-registers cells allot \ array of registers
  216: variable nregisters 0 nregisters ! \ number of registers
  217: variable next-state-number 0 next-state-number ! \ next state number
  218: 
  219: : stack-in-index ( in-size item -- in-index )
  220:     item-offset @ - 1- ;
  221: 
  222: : inst-in-index ( in-size item -- in-index )
  223:     nip dup item-offset @ swap item-type @ type-size @ + 1- ;
  224: 
  225: : make-stack ( addr-ptr u1 type "stack-name" -- )
  226:     next-stack-number @ max-stacks < s" too many stacks" ?print-error
  227:     create stack% %allot >r
  228:     r@ stacks next-stack-number @ th !
  229:     next-stack-number @ r@ stack-number !
  230:     1 next-stack-number +!
  231:     r@ stack-type !
  232:     save-mem r@ stack-pointer 2! 
  233:     ['] stack-in-index r@ stack-in-index-xt !
  234:     ['] noop r@ stack-access-transform !
  235:     rdrop ;
  236: 
  237: : map-stacks { xt -- }
  238:     \ perform xt ( stack -- ) for all stacks
  239:     next-stack-number @ 0 +do
  240: 	stacks i th @ xt execute
  241:     loop ;
  242: 
  243: : map-stacks1 { xt -- }
  244:     \ perform xt ( stack -- ) for all stacks except inst-stream
  245:     next-stack-number @ 1 +do
  246: 	stacks i th @ xt execute
  247:     loop ;
  248: 
  249: \ stack items
  250: 
  251: : init-item ( addr u addr1 -- )
  252:     \ initialize item at addr1 with name addr u
  253:     \ the stack prefix is removed by the stack-prefix
  254:     dup item% %size erase
  255:     item-name 2! ;
  256: 
  257: : map-items { addr end xt -- }
  258:     \ perform xt for all items in array addr...end
  259:     end addr ?do
  260: 	i xt execute
  261:     item% %size +loop ;
  262: 
  263: \ types
  264: 
  265: : print-type-prefix ( type -- )
  266:     body> >head name>string type ;
  267: 
  268: \ various variables for storing stuff of one primitive
  269: 
  270: struct%
  271:     cell% 2* field prim-name
  272:     cell% 2* field prim-wordset
  273:     cell% 2* field prim-c-name
  274:     cell% 2* field prim-c-name-orig \ for reprocessed prims, the original name
  275:     cell% 2* field prim-doc
  276:     cell% 2* field prim-c-code
  277:     cell% 2* field prim-forth-code
  278:     cell% 2* field prim-stack-string
  279:     cell%    field prim-num            \ ordinal number
  280:     cell%    field prim-items-wordlist \ unique items
  281:     item% max-effect * field prim-effect-in
  282:     item% max-effect * field prim-effect-out
  283:     cell%    field prim-effect-in-end
  284:     cell%    field prim-effect-out-end
  285:     cell% max-stacks * field prim-stacks-in  \ number of in items per stack
  286:     cell% max-stacks * field prim-stacks-out \ number of out items per stack
  287:     cell% max-stacks * field prim-stacks-sync \ sync flag per stack
  288: end-struct prim%
  289: 
  290: : make-prim ( -- prim )
  291:     prim% %alloc { p }
  292:     s" " p prim-doc 2! s" " p prim-forth-code 2! s" " p prim-wordset 2!
  293:     p ;
  294: 
  295: 0 value prim     \ in combined prims either combined or a part
  296: 0 value combined \ in combined prims the combined prim
  297: variable in-part \ true if processing a part
  298:  in-part off
  299: 0 value state-in  \ state on entering prim
  300: 0 value state-out \ state on exiting prim
  301: 0 value state-default  \ canonical state at bb boundaries
  302: 
  303: : prim-context ( ... p xt -- ... )
  304:     \ execute xt with prim set to p
  305:     prim >r
  306:     swap to prim
  307:     catch
  308:     r> to prim
  309:     throw ;
  310: 
  311: : prim-c-name-2! ( c-addr u -- )
  312:     2dup prim prim-c-name 2! prim prim-c-name-orig 2! ;
  313: 
  314: 1000 constant max-combined
  315: create combined-prims max-combined cells allot
  316: variable num-combined
  317: variable part-num \ current part number during process-combined
  318: 
  319: : map-combined { xt -- }
  320:     \ perform xt for all components of the current combined instruction
  321:     num-combined @ 0 +do
  322: 	combined-prims i th @ xt execute
  323:     loop ;
  324: 
  325: table constant combinations
  326:   \ the keys are the sequences of pointers to primitives
  327: 
  328: create current-depth max-stacks cells allot
  329: create max-depth     max-stacks cells allot
  330: create min-depth     max-stacks cells allot
  331: 
  332: create sp-update-in max-stacks cells allot
  333: \ where max-depth occured the first time
  334: create max-depths max-stacks max-combined 1+ * cells allot
  335: \ maximum depth at start of each part: array[parts] of array[stack]
  336: create max-back-depths max-stacks max-combined 1+ * cells allot
  337: \ maximun depth from end of the combination to the start of the each part
  338: 
  339: : s-c-max-depth ( nstack ncomponent -- addr )
  340:     max-stacks * + cells max-depths + ;
  341: 
  342: : s-c-max-back-depth ( nstack ncomponent -- addr )
  343:     max-stacks * + cells max-back-depths + ;
  344: 
  345: wordlist constant primitives
  346: 
  347: : create-prim ( prim -- )
  348:     dup prim-name 2@ primitives ['] constant insert-wordlist ;
  349: 
  350: : stack-in ( stack -- addr )
  351:     \ address of number of stack items in effect in
  352:     stack-number @ cells prim prim-stacks-in + ;
  353: 
  354: : stack-out ( stack -- addr )
  355:     \ address of number of stack items in effect out
  356:     stack-number @ cells prim prim-stacks-out + ;
  357: 
  358: : stack-prim-stacks-sync ( stack -- addr )
  359:     prim prim-stacks-sync swap stack-number @ th ;
  360: 
  361: \ global vars
  362: variable c-line
  363: 2variable c-filename
  364: variable name-line
  365: 2variable name-filename
  366: 2variable last-name-filename
  367: Variable function-number 0 function-number !
  368: Variable function-old 0 function-old !
  369: : function-diff ( n -- )
  370:     ." GROUPADD(" function-number @ function-old @ - 0 .r ." )" cr
  371:     function-number @ function-old ! ;
  372: : forth-fdiff ( -- )
  373:     function-number @ function-old @ - 0 .r ."  groupadd" cr
  374:     function-number @ function-old ! ;
  375: 
  376: \ a few more set ops
  377: 
  378: : bit-equivalent ( w1 w2 -- w3 )
  379:  xor invert ;
  380: 
  381: : complement ( set1 -- set2 )
  382:  empty ['] bit-equivalent binary-set-operation ;
  383: 
  384: \ forward declaration for inst-stream (breaks cycle in definitions)
  385: defer inst-stream-f ( -- stack )
  386: 
  387: \ stack access stuff
  388: 
  389: : normal-stack-access0 { n stack -- }
  390:     \ n has the ss-offset already applied (see ...-access1)
  391:     n stack stack-access-transform @ execute ." [" 0 .r ." ]" ;
  392: 
  393: : state-ss { stack state -- ss }
  394:     state state-sss stack stack-number @ th @ ;
  395: 
  396: : stack-reg { n stack state -- reg }
  397:     \ n is the index (TOS=0); reg is 0 if the access is to memory
  398:     stack state state-ss ss-registers 2@ n u> if ( addr ) \ in ss-registers?
  399: 	n th @
  400:     else
  401: 	drop 0
  402:     endif ;
  403: 
  404: : .reg ( reg -- )
  405:     register-name 2@ type ;
  406: 
  407: : stack-offset ( stack state -- n )
  408:     \ offset for stack in state
  409:     state-ss ss-offset @ ;
  410: 
  411: : normal-stack-access1 { n stack state -- }
  412:     n stack state stack-reg ?dup-if
  413: 	.reg exit
  414:     endif
  415:     stack stack-pointer 2@ type
  416:     n stack state stack-offset - stack normal-stack-access0 ;
  417: 
  418: : normal-stack-access ( n stack state -- )
  419:     over inst-stream-f = if
  420: 	." IMM_ARG(" normal-stack-access1 ." ," immarg ? ." )"
  421: 	1 immarg +!
  422:     else
  423: 	normal-stack-access1
  424:     endif ;
  425: 
  426: : stack-depth { stack -- n }
  427:     current-depth stack stack-number @ th @ ;
  428: 
  429: : part-stack-access { n stack -- }
  430:     \ print _<stack><x>, x=inst-stream? n : maxdepth-currentdepth-n-1
  431:     ." _" stack stack-pointer 2@ type
  432:     stack stack-number @ { stack# }
  433:     stack stack-depth n + { access-depth }
  434:     stack inst-stream-f = if
  435: 	access-depth
  436:     else
  437: 	combined prim-stacks-in stack# th @
  438: 	assert( dup max-depth stack# th @ = )
  439: 	access-depth - 1-
  440:     endif
  441:     0 .r ;
  442: 
  443: : part-stack-read { n stack -- }
  444:     stack stack-depth n + ( ndepth )
  445:     stack stack-number @ part-num @ s-c-max-depth @
  446: \    max-depth stack stack-number @ th @ ( ndepth nmaxdepth )
  447:     over <= if ( ndepth ) \ load from memory
  448: 	stack state-in normal-stack-access
  449:     else
  450: 	drop n stack part-stack-access
  451:     endif ;
  452: 
  453: : stack-diff ( stack -- n )
  454:     \ in-out
  455:     dup stack-in @ swap stack-out @ - ;
  456: 
  457: : part-stack-write { n stack -- }
  458:     stack stack-depth n +
  459:     stack stack-number @ part-num @ s-c-max-back-depth @
  460:     over <= if ( ndepth )
  461: 	stack combined ['] stack-diff prim-context -
  462: 	stack state-out normal-stack-access
  463:     else
  464: 	drop n stack part-stack-access
  465:     endif ;
  466: 
  467: : stack-read ( n stack -- )
  468:     \ print a stack access at index n of stack
  469:     in-part @ if
  470: 	part-stack-read
  471:     else
  472: 	state-in normal-stack-access
  473:     endif ;
  474: 
  475: : stack-write ( n stack -- )
  476:     \ print a stack access at index n of stack
  477:     in-part @ if
  478: 	part-stack-write
  479:     else
  480: 	state-out normal-stack-access
  481:     endif ;
  482: 
  483: : item-in-index { item -- n }
  484:     \ n is the index of item (in the in-effect)
  485:     item item-stack @ dup >r stack-in @ ( in-size r:stack )
  486:     item r> stack-in-index-xt @ execute ;
  487: 
  488: : item-stack-type-name ( item -- addr u )
  489:     item-stack @ stack-type @ type-c-name 2@ ;
  490: 
  491: : fetch-single ( item -- )
  492:     \ fetch a single stack item from its stack
  493:     >r
  494:     ." vm_" r@ item-stack-type-name type
  495:     ." 2" r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." ("
  496:     r@ item-in-index r@ item-stack @ stack-read ." ,"
  497:     r@ item-name 2@ type
  498:     ." );" cr
  499:     rdrop ; 
  500: 
  501: : fetch-double ( item -- )
  502:     \ fetch a double stack item from its stack
  503:     >r
  504:     ." vm_two"
  505:     r@ item-stack-type-name type ." 2"
  506:     r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." ("
  507:     r@ item-in-index r@ item-stack @ 2dup ." (Cell)" stack-read
  508:     ." , "                      -1 under+ ." (Cell)" stack-read
  509:     ." , " r@ item-name 2@ type
  510:     ." )" cr
  511:     rdrop ;
  512: 
  513: : same-as-in? ( item -- f )
  514:     \ f is true iff the offset and stack of item is the same as on input
  515:     >r
  516:     r@ item-stack @ stack-prim-stacks-sync @ if
  517: 	rdrop false exit
  518:     endif
  519:     r@ item-first @ if
  520: 	rdrop false exit
  521:     endif
  522:     r@ item-name 2@ prim prim-items-wordlist @ search-wordlist 0= abort" bug"
  523:     execute @
  524:     dup r@ =
  525:     if \ item first appeared in output
  526: 	drop false
  527:     else
  528: 	dup  item-stack  @ r@ item-stack  @ = 
  529: 	swap item-offset @ r@ item-offset @ = and
  530:     endif
  531:     rdrop ;
  532: 
  533: : item-out-index ( item -- n )
  534:     \ n is the index of item (in the out-effect)
  535:     >r r@ item-stack @ stack-out @ r> item-offset @ - 1- ;
  536: 
  537: : really-store-single ( item -- )
  538:     >r
  539:     ." vm_"
  540:     r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." 2"
  541:     r@ item-stack-type-name type ." ("
  542:     r@ item-name 2@ type ." ,"
  543:     r@ item-out-index r@ item-stack @ stack-write ." );"
  544:     rdrop ;
  545: 
  546: : store-single { item -- }
  547:     item item-stack @ { stack }
  548:     store-optimization @ in-part @ 0= and item same-as-in? and
  549:     item item-in-index  stack state-in  stack-reg       \  in reg/mem
  550:     item item-out-index stack state-out stack-reg = and \ out reg/mem
  551:     0= if
  552: 	item really-store-single cr
  553:     endif ;
  554: 
  555: : store-double ( item -- )
  556: \ !! store optimization is not performed, because it is not yet needed
  557:  >r
  558:  ." vm_"
  559:  r@ item-type @ print-type-prefix ." 2two"
  560:  r@ item-stack-type-name type ." ("
  561:  r@ item-name 2@ type ." , "
  562:  r@ item-out-index r@ item-stack @ 2dup stack-write
  563:  ." , "                       -1 under+ stack-write
  564:  ." )" cr
  565:  rdrop ;
  566: 
  567: : single ( -- xt1 xt2 n )
  568:     ['] fetch-single ['] store-single 1 ;
  569: 
  570: : double ( -- xt1 xt2 n )
  571:     ['] fetch-double ['] store-double 2 ;
  572: 
  573: : s, ( addr u -- )
  574: \ allocate a string
  575:  here swap dup allot move ;
  576: 
  577: wordlist constant prefixes
  578: 
  579: : declare ( addr "name" -- )
  580: \ remember that there is a stack item at addr called name
  581:  create , ;
  582: 
  583: : !default ( w addr -- )
  584:     dup @ if
  585: 	2drop \ leave nonzero alone
  586:     else
  587: 	!
  588:     endif ;
  589: 
  590: : create-type { addr u xt1 xt2 n stack -- } ( "prefix" -- )
  591:     \ describes a type
  592:     \ addr u specifies the C type name
  593:     \ stack effect entries of the type start with prefix
  594:     create type% %allot >r
  595:     addr u save-mem r@ type-c-name 2!
  596:     xt1   r@ type-fetch !
  597:     xt2   r@ type-store !
  598:     n     r@ type-size !
  599:     stack r@ type-stack !
  600:     rdrop ;
  601: 
  602: : type-prefix ( addr u xt1 xt2 n stack "prefix" -- )
  603:     get-current >r prefixes set-current
  604:     create-type r> set-current
  605: does> ( item -- )
  606:     \ initialize item
  607:     { item typ }
  608:     typ item item-type !
  609:     typ type-stack @ item item-stack !default
  610:     item item-name 2@ prim prim-items-wordlist @ search-wordlist 0= if
  611: 	item item-name 2@ nextname item declare
  612: 	item item-first on
  613: 	\ typ type-c-name 2@ type space type  ." ;" cr
  614:     else
  615: 	drop
  616: 	item item-first off
  617:     endif ;
  618: 
  619: : execute-prefix ( item addr1 u1 -- )
  620:     \ execute the word ( item -- ) associated with the longest prefix
  621:     \ of addr1 u1
  622:     0 swap ?do
  623: 	dup i prefixes search-wordlist
  624: 	if \ ok, we have the type ( item addr1 xt )
  625: 	    nip execute
  626: 	    UNLOOP EXIT
  627: 	endif
  628: 	-1 s+loop
  629: 	\ we did not find a type, abort
  630: 	abort
  631:     false s" unknown prefix" ?print-error ;
  632: 
  633: : declaration ( item -- )
  634:     dup item-name 2@ execute-prefix ;
  635: 
  636: : declaration-list ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  637:     ['] declaration map-items ;
  638: 
  639: : declarations ( -- )
  640:  wordlist dup prim prim-items-wordlist ! set-current
  641:  prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ declaration-list
  642:  prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ declaration-list ;
  643: 
  644: : print-declaration { item -- }
  645:     item item-first @ if
  646: 	item item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
  647: 	item item-name 2@ type ." ;" cr
  648:     endif ;
  649: 
  650: : print-declarations ( -- )
  651:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  @ ['] print-declaration map-items
  652:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] print-declaration map-items ;
  653:     
  654: : stack-prefix ( stack "prefix" -- )
  655:     get-current >r prefixes set-current
  656:     name tuck nextname create ( stack length ) 2,
  657:     r> set-current
  658: does> ( item -- )
  659:     2@ { item stack prefix-length }
  660:     item item-name 2@ prefix-length /string item item-name 2!
  661:     stack item item-stack !
  662:     item declaration ;
  663: 
  664: : set-prim-stacks-sync ( stack -- )
  665:     stack-prim-stacks-sync on ;
  666: 
  667: : clear-prim-stacks-sync ( stack -- )
  668:     stack-prim-stacks-sync off ;
  669: 
  670: 
  671: get-current prefixes set-current
  672: : ... ( item -- )
  673:     \ this "prefix" ensures that the appropriate stack is synced with memory
  674:     dup item-name 2@ s" ..." str= 0= abort" '...' must end the item name"
  675:     item-stack @ dup if
  676: 	set-prim-stacks-sync
  677:     else \ prefixless "..." syncs all stacks
  678: 	drop ['] set-prim-stacks-sync map-stacks1
  679:     endif ;
  680: set-current
  681: 
  682: create ...-item ( -- addr ) \ just used for letting stack-prefixes work on it
  683: item% %allot                \ stores the stack temporarily until used by ...
  684: 
  685: : init-item1 ( addr1 addr u -- addr2 )
  686:     \ initialize item at addr1 with name addr u, next item is at addr2
  687:     \ !! make sure that any mention of "..." is only stack-prefixed
  688:     2dup s" ..." search nip nip if ( addr1 addr u )
  689: 	0 ...-item item-stack ! \ initialize to prefixless
  690: 	2dup ...-item item-name 2!
  691: 	...-item rot rot execute-prefix ( addr1 )
  692:     else
  693: 	2 pick init-item item% %size +
  694:     endif ;
  695: 
  696: \ types pointed to by stacks for use in combined prims
  697: \ !! output-c-combined shouldn't use these names!
  698: : stack-type-name ( addr u "name" -- )
  699:     single 0 create-type ;
  700: 
  701: wordlist constant type-names \ this is here just to meet the requirement
  702:                     \ that a type be a word; it is never used for lookup
  703: 
  704: : define-type ( addr u -- xt )
  705:     \ define single type with name addr u, without stack
  706:     get-current type-names set-current >r
  707:     2dup nextname stack-type-name
  708:     r> set-current
  709:     latestxt ;
  710: 
  711: : stack ( "name" "stack-pointer" "type" -- )
  712:     \ define stack
  713:     name { d: stack-name }
  714:     name { d: stack-pointer }
  715:     name { d: stack-type }
  716:     stack-type define-type
  717:     stack-pointer rot >body stack-name nextname make-stack ;
  718: 
  719: stack inst-stream IP Cell
  720: ' inst-in-index inst-stream stack-in-index-xt !
  721: ' inst-stream <is> inst-stream-f
  722: \ !! initialize stack-in and stack-out
  723: 
  724: \ registers
  725: 
  726: : make-register ( type addr u -- )
  727:     \ define register with type TYPE and name ADDR U.
  728:     nregisters @ max-registers < s" too many registers" ?print-error
  729:     2dup nextname create register% %allot >r
  730:     r@ register-name 2!
  731:     r@ register-type !
  732:     nregisters @ r@ register-number !
  733:     1 nregisters +!
  734:     rdrop ;
  735: 
  736: : register ( "name" "type" -- )
  737:     \ define register
  738:     name { d: reg-name }
  739:     name { d: reg-type }
  740:     reg-type define-type >body
  741:     reg-name make-register ;
  742: 
  743: \ stack-states
  744: 
  745: : stack-state ( a-addr u uoffset "name" -- )
  746:     create ss% %allot >r
  747:     r@ ss-offset !
  748:     r@ ss-registers 2!
  749:     rdrop ;
  750: 
  751: 0 0 0 stack-state default-ss
  752: 
  753: \ state
  754: 
  755: : state ( "name" -- )
  756:     \ create a state initialized with default-sss
  757:     create state% %allot { s }
  758:     next-state-number @ s state-number ! 1 next-state-number +!
  759:     max-stacks 0 ?do
  760: 	default-ss s state-sss i th !
  761:     loop ;
  762: 
  763: : .state ( state -- )
  764:     0 >body - >name .name ;
  765: 
  766: : set-ss ( ss stack state -- )
  767:     state-sss swap stack-number @ th ! ;
  768: 
  769: \ offset computation
  770: \ the leftmost (i.e. deepest) item has offset 0
  771: \ the rightmost item has the highest offset
  772: 
  773: : compute-offset { item xt -- }
  774:     \ xt specifies in/out; update stack-in/out and set item-offset
  775:     item item-type @ type-size @
  776:     item item-stack @ xt execute dup @ >r +!
  777:     r> item item-offset ! ;
  778: 
  779: : compute-offset-in ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  780:     ['] stack-in compute-offset ;
  781: 
  782: : compute-offset-out ( addr1 addr2 -- )
  783:     ['] stack-out compute-offset ;
  784: 
  785: : compute-offsets ( -- )
  786:     prim prim-stacks-in  max-stacks cells erase
  787:     prim prim-stacks-out max-stacks cells erase
  788:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  @ ['] compute-offset-in  map-items
  789:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] compute-offset-out map-items
  790:     inst-stream stack-out @ 0= s" # can only be on the input side" ?print-error ;
  791: 
  792: : init-simple { prim -- }
  793:     \ much of the initialization is elsewhere
  794:     ['] clear-prim-stacks-sync map-stacks ;
  795: 
  796: : process-simple ( -- )
  797:     prim prim { W^ key } key cell
  798:     combinations ['] constant insert-wordlist
  799:     declarations compute-offsets
  800:     output @ execute ;
  801: 
  802: : stack-state-items ( stack state -- n )
  803:     state-ss ss-registers 2@ nip ;
  804: 
  805: : unused-stack-items { stack -- n-in n-out }
  806:     \ n-in  are the stack items in state-in  not used    by prim
  807:     \ n-out are the stack items in state-out not written by prim
  808:     stack state-in  stack-state-items stack stack-in  @ - 0 max
  809:     stack state-out stack-state-items stack stack-out @ - 0 max ;
  810: 
  811: : spill-stack-items { stack -- u }
  812:     \ there are u items to spill in stack
  813:     stack unused-stack-items
  814:     stack stack-prim-stacks-sync @ if
  815: 	drop 0
  816:     endif
  817:     swap - ;
  818: 
  819: : spill-stack { stack -- }
  820:     \ spill regs of state-in that are not used by prim and are not in state-out
  821:     stack state-in stack-offset { offset }
  822:     stack state-in stack-state-items ( items )
  823:     dup stack spill-stack-items + +do
  824: 	\ loop through the bottom items
  825: 	stack stack-pointer 2@ type
  826: 	i offset - stack normal-stack-access0 ."  = "
  827: 	i stack state-in normal-stack-access1 ." ;" cr
  828:     loop ;
  829: 
  830: : spill-state ( -- )
  831:     ['] spill-stack map-stacks1 ;
  832: 
  833: : fill-stack-items { stack -- u }
  834:     \ there are u items to fill in stack
  835:     stack unused-stack-items
  836:     stack stack-prim-stacks-sync @ if
  837: 	swap drop 0 swap
  838:     endif
  839:     - ;
  840: 
  841: : fill-stack { stack -- }
  842:     stack state-out stack-offset { offset }
  843:     stack state-out stack-state-items ( items )
  844:     dup stack fill-stack-items + +do
  845: 	\ loop through the bottom items
  846: 	i stack state-out normal-stack-access1 ."  = "
  847: 	stack stack-pointer 2@ type
  848: 	i offset - stack normal-stack-access0 ." ;" cr
  849:     loop ;
  850: 
  851: : fill-state ( -- )
  852:     \ !! inst-stream for prefetching?
  853:     ['] fill-stack map-stacks1 ;
  854: 
  855: : fetch ( addr -- )
  856:     dup item-type @ type-fetch @ execute ;
  857: 
  858: : fetches ( -- )
  859:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] fetch map-items ;
  860: 
  861: : reg-reg-move ( reg-from reg-to -- )
  862:     2dup = if
  863: 	2drop
  864:     else
  865: 	.reg ."  = " .reg ." ;" cr
  866:     endif ;
  867: 
  868: : stack-bottom-reg { n stack state -- reg }
  869:     stack state stack-state-items n - 1- stack state stack-reg ;
  870: 
  871: : stack-moves { stack -- }
  872:     \ generate moves between registers in state-in/state-out that are
  873:     \ not spilled or consumed/produced by prim.
  874:     \ !! this works only for a simple stack cache, not e.g., for
  875:     \ rotating stack caches, or registers shared between stacks (the
  876:     \ latter would also require a change in interface)
  877:     \ !! maybe place this after NEXT_P1?
  878:     stack unused-stack-items 2dup < if ( n-in n-out )
  879: 	\ move registers from 0..n_in-1 to n_out-n_in..n_out-1
  880: 	over - { diff } ( n-in )
  881: 	-1 swap 1- -do
  882: 	    i stack state-in stack-bottom-reg ( reg-from )
  883: 	    i diff + stack state-out stack-bottom-reg reg-reg-move
  884: 	1 -loop
  885:     else
  886: 	\ move registers from n_in-n_out..n_in-1 to 0..n_out-1
  887: 	swap over - { diff } ( n-out )
  888: 	0 +do
  889: 	    i diff + stack state-in stack-bottom-reg ( reg-from )
  890: 	    i stack state-out stack-bottom-reg reg-reg-move
  891: 	loop
  892:     endif ;
  893: 
  894: : stack-update-transform ( n1 stack -- n2 )
  895:     \ n2 is the number by which the stack pointer should be
  896:     \ incremented to pop n1 items
  897:     stack-access-transform @ dup >r execute
  898:     0 r> execute - ;
  899: 
  900: : update-stack-pointer { stack n -- }
  901:     n if \ this check is not necessary, gcc would do this for us
  902: 	stack inst-stream = if
  903: 	    ." INC_IP(" n 0 .r ." );" cr
  904: 	else
  905: 	    stack stack-pointer 2@ type ."  += "
  906: 	    n stack stack-update-transform 0 .r ." ;" cr
  907: 	endif
  908:     endif ;
  909: 
  910: : stack-pointer-update { stack -- }
  911:     \ and moves
  912:     \ stacks grow downwards
  913:     stack stack-prim-stacks-sync @ if
  914: 	stack stack-in @
  915: 	stack state-in  stack-offset -
  916: 	stack swap update-stack-pointer
  917:     else
  918: 	stack stack-diff ( in-out )
  919: 	stack state-in  stack-offset -
  920: 	stack state-out stack-offset + ( [in-in_offset]-[out-out_offset] )
  921: 	stack swap update-stack-pointer
  922: 	stack stack-moves
  923:     endif ;
  924: 
  925: : stack-pointer-updates ( -- )
  926:     ['] stack-pointer-update map-stacks ;
  927: 
  928: : stack-pointer-update2 { stack -- }
  929:     stack stack-prim-stacks-sync @ if
  930: 	stack state-out stack-offset
  931: 	stack stack-out @ -
  932: 	stack swap update-stack-pointer
  933:     endif ;
  934: 
  935: : stack-pointer-updates2 ( -- )
  936:     \ update stack pointers after C code, where necessary
  937:     ['] stack-pointer-update2 map-stacks ;
  938: 
  939: : store ( item -- )
  940: \ f is true if the item should be stored
  941: \ f is false if the store is probably not necessary
  942:  dup item-type @ type-store @ execute ;
  943: 
  944: : stores ( -- )
  945:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] store map-items ;
  946: 
  947: : print-debug-arg { item -- }
  948:     ." fputs(" quote space item item-name 2@ type ." =" quote ." , vm_out); "
  949:     ." printarg_" item item-type @ print-type-prefix
  950:     ." (" item item-name 2@ type ." );" cr ;
  951:     
  952: : print-debug-args ( -- )
  953:     ." #ifdef VM_DEBUG" cr
  954:     ." if (vm_debug) {" cr
  955:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] print-debug-arg map-items
  956: \    ." fputc('\n', vm_out);" cr
  957:     ." }" cr
  958:     ." #endif" cr ;
  959: 
  960: : print-debug-result { item -- }
  961:     item item-first @ if
  962: 	item print-debug-arg
  963:     endif ;
  964: 
  965: : print-debug-results ( -- )
  966:     cr
  967:     ." #ifdef VM_DEBUG" cr
  968:     ." if (vm_debug) {" cr
  969:     ." fputs(" quote ."  -- " quote ." , vm_out); "
  970:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end @ ['] print-debug-result map-items
  971:     ." fputc('\n', vm_out);" cr
  972:     ." }" cr
  973:     ." #endif" cr ;
  974: 
  975: : output-super-end ( -- )
  976:     prim prim-c-code 2@ s" SET_IP" search if
  977: 	." SUPER_END;" cr
  978:     endif
  979:     2drop ;
  980: 
  981: 
  982: defer output-nextp0
  983: :noname ( -- )
  984:     ." NEXT_P0;" cr ;
  985: is output-nextp0
  986: 
  987: defer output-nextp1
  988: :noname ( -- )
  989:     ." NEXT_P1;" cr ;
  990: is output-nextp1
  991: 
  992: : output-nextp2 ( -- )
  993:     ." NEXT_P2;" cr ;
  994: 
  995: variable tail-nextp2 \ xt to execute for printing NEXT_P2 in INST_TAIL
  996: ' output-nextp2 tail-nextp2 !
  997: 
  998: : output-label2 ( -- )
  999:     ." LABEL2(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" cr
 1000:     ." NEXT_P1_5;" cr
 1001:     ." LABEL3(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" cr
 1002:     ." DO_GOTO;" cr ;
 1003: 
 1004: : output-c-tail1 { xt -- }
 1005:     \ the final part of the generated C code, with xt printing LABEL2 or not.
 1006:     output-super-end
 1007:     print-debug-results
 1008:     output-nextp1
 1009:     stack-pointer-updates2
 1010:     stores
 1011:     fill-state 
 1012:     xt execute ;
 1013: 
 1014: : output-c-vm-jump-tail ( -- )
 1015:     \ !! this functionality not yet implemented for superinstructions
 1016:     output-super-end
 1017:     print-debug-results
 1018:     stores
 1019:     fill-state 
 1020:     ." LABEL2(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" cr
 1021:     ." LABEL3(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" cr
 1022:     ." DO_GOTO;" cr ;
 1023: 
 1024: : output-c-tail1-no-stores { xt -- }
 1025:     \ the final part of the generated C code for combinations
 1026:     output-super-end
 1027:     output-nextp1
 1028:     fill-state 
 1029:     xt execute ;
 1030: 
 1031: : output-c-tail ( -- )
 1032:     tail-nextp2 @ output-c-tail1 ;
 1033: 
 1034: : output-c-tail2 ( -- )
 1035:     prim prim-c-code 2@ s" VM_JUMP(" search nip nip if
 1036: 	output-c-vm-jump-tail
 1037:     else
 1038: 	['] output-label2 output-c-tail1
 1039:     endif ;
 1040: 
 1041: : output-c-tail-no-stores ( -- )
 1042:     tail-nextp2 @ output-c-tail1-no-stores ;
 1043: 
 1044: : output-c-tail2-no-stores ( -- )
 1045:     ['] output-label2 output-c-tail1-no-stores ;
 1046: 
 1047: : type-c-code ( c-addr u xt -- )
 1048:     \ like TYPE, but replaces "INST_TAIL;" with tail code produced by xt
 1049:     { xt }
 1050:     ." {" cr
 1051:     ." #line " c-line @ . quote c-filename 2@ type quote cr
 1052:     begin ( c-addr1 u1 )
 1053: 	2dup s" INST_TAIL;" search
 1054:     while ( c-addr1 u1 c-addr3 u3 )
 1055: 	2dup 2>r drop nip over - type
 1056: 	xt execute
 1057: 	2r> 10 /string
 1058: 	\ !! resync #line missing
 1059:     repeat
 1060:     2drop type
 1061:     ." #line " out-nls @ 2 + . quote out-filename 2@ type quote cr
 1062:     ." }" cr ;
 1063: 
 1064: : print-entry ( -- )
 1065:     ." LABEL(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )" ;
 1066: 
 1067: : prim-type ( addr u -- )
 1068:     \ print out a primitive, but avoid "*/"
 1069:     2dup s" */" search  nip nip  IF
 1070: 	bounds ?DO  I c@ dup '* = IF  drop 'x  THEN  emit  LOOP
 1071:     ELSE  type  THEN ;
 1072: 
 1073: : output-c ( -- )
 1074:     print-entry ."  /* " prim prim-name 2@ prim-type
 1075:     ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." ) "
 1076:     state-in .state ." -- " state-out .state ."  */" cr
 1077:     ." /* " prim prim-doc 2@ type ."  */" cr
 1078:     ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr \ debugging
 1079:     ." {" cr
 1080:     ." DEF_CA" cr
 1081:     print-declarations
 1082:     output-nextp0
 1083:     spill-state
 1084:     fetches
 1085:     print-debug-args
 1086:     stack-pointer-updates
 1087:     prim prim-c-code 2@ ['] output-c-tail type-c-code
 1088:     output-c-tail2
 1089:     ." }" cr
 1090:     cr
 1091: ;
 1092: 
 1093: : disasm-arg { item -- }
 1094:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
 1095: 	." {" cr
 1096: 	item print-declaration
 1097: 	item fetch
 1098: 	item print-debug-arg
 1099: 	." }" cr
 1100:     endif ;
 1101: 
 1102: : disasm-args ( -- )
 1103:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] disasm-arg map-items ;
 1104: 
 1105: : output-disasm ( -- )
 1106:     \ generate code for disassembling VM instructions
 1107:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
 1108:     ."   fputs(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." , vm_out);" cr
 1109:     disasm-args
 1110:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
 1111:     ."   goto _endif_;" cr
 1112:     ." }" cr ;
 1113: 
 1114: : output-profile ( -- )
 1115:     \ generate code for postprocessing the VM block profile stuff
 1116:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
 1117:     ."   add_inst(b, " quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." );" cr
 1118:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
 1119:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP"    search nip nip
 1120:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or if
 1121: 	."   return;" cr
 1122:     else
 1123: 	."   goto _endif_;" cr
 1124:     endif
 1125:     ." }" cr ;
 1126: 
 1127: : output-profile-part ( p )
 1128:     ."   add_inst(b, " quote
 1129:     prim-name 2@ type
 1130:     quote ." );" cr ;
 1131:     
 1132: : output-profile-combined ( -- )
 1133:     \ generate code for postprocessing the VM block profile stuff
 1134:     ." if (VM_IS_INST(*ip, " function-number @ 0 .r ." )) {" cr
 1135:     ['] output-profile-part map-combined
 1136:     ."   ip += " inst-stream stack-in @ 1+ 0 .r ." ;" cr
 1137:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP"    search nip nip
 1138:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip or if
 1139: 	."   return;" cr
 1140:     else
 1141: 	."   goto _endif_;" cr
 1142:     endif
 1143:     ." }" cr ;
 1144: 
 1145: : prim-branch? { prim -- f }
 1146:     \ true if prim is a branch or super-end
 1147:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SET_IP" search nip nip 0<> ;
 1148: 
 1149: : output-superend ( -- )
 1150:     \ output flag specifying whether the current word ends a dynamic superinst
 1151:     prim prim-branch?
 1152:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_END" search nip nip 0<> or
 1153:     prim prim-c-code 2@  s" SUPER_CONTINUE" search nip nip 0= and
 1154:     negate 0 .r ." , /* " prim prim-name 2@ prim-type ."  */" cr ;
 1155: 
 1156: : gen-arg-parm { item -- }
 1157:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
 1158: 	." , " item item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
 1159: 	item item-name 2@ type
 1160:     endif ;
 1161: 
 1162: : gen-args-parm ( -- )
 1163:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] gen-arg-parm map-items ;
 1164: 
 1165: : gen-arg-gen { item -- }
 1166:     item item-stack @ inst-stream = if
 1167: 	."   genarg_" item item-type @ print-type-prefix
 1168:         ." (ctp, " item item-name 2@ type ." );" cr
 1169:     endif ;
 1170: 
 1171: : gen-args-gen ( -- )
 1172:     prim prim-effect-in prim prim-effect-in-end @ ['] gen-arg-gen map-items ;
 1173: 
 1174: : output-gen ( -- )
 1175:     \ generate C code for generating VM instructions
 1176:     ." void gen_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." ("
 1177:     threaded-code-pointer-type 2@ type ." ctp" gen-args-parm ." )" cr
 1178:     ." {" cr
 1179:     ."   gen_inst(ctp, " function-number @ 0 .r ." );" cr
 1180:     gen-args-gen
 1181:     ." }" cr ;
 1182: 
 1183: : stack-used? { stack -- f }
 1184:     stack stack-in @ stack stack-out @ or 0<> ;
 1185: 
 1186: : output-funclabel ( -- )
 1187:   ." &I_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." ," cr ;
 1188: 
 1189: : output-forthname ( -- )
 1190:   '" emit prim prim-name 2@ type '" emit ." ," cr ;
 1191: 
 1192: \  : output-c-func ( -- )
 1193: \  \ used for word libraries
 1194: \      ." Cell * I_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." (Cell *SP, Cell **FP)      /* " prim prim-name 2@ type
 1195: \      ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ."  ) */" cr
 1196: \      ." /* " prim prim-doc 2@ type ."  */" cr
 1197: \      ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr
 1198: \      \ debugging
 1199: \      ." {" cr
 1200: \      print-declarations
 1201: \      \ !! don't know what to do about that
 1202: \      inst-stream  stack-used? IF ." Cell *ip=IP;" cr THEN
 1203: \      data-stack   stack-used? IF ." Cell *sp=SP;" cr THEN
 1204: \      fp-stack     stack-used? IF ." Cell *fp=*FP;" cr THEN
 1205: \      return-stack stack-used? IF ." Cell *rp=*RP;" cr THEN
 1206: \      spill-state
 1207: \      fetches
 1208: \      stack-pointer-updates
 1209: \      fp-stack   stack-used? IF ." *FP=fp;" cr THEN
 1210: \      ." {" cr
 1211: \      ." #line " c-line @ . quote c-filename 2@ type quote cr
 1212: \      prim prim-c-code 2@ type
 1213: \      ." }" cr
 1214: \      stores
 1215: \      fill-state
 1216: \      ." return (sp);" cr
 1217: \      ." }" cr
 1218: \      cr ;
 1219: 
 1220: : output-label ( -- )  
 1221:     ." INST_ADDR(" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." )," cr ;
 1222: 
 1223: : output-alias ( -- ) 
 1224:     ( primitive-number @ . ." alias " ) ." Primitive " prim prim-name 2@ type cr ;
 1225: 
 1226: defer output-c-prim-num ( -- )
 1227: 
 1228: :noname ( -- )
 1229:     ." N_" prim prim-c-name 2@ type ." ," cr ;
 1230: is output-c-prim-num
 1231: 
 1232: : output-forth ( -- )  
 1233:     prim prim-forth-code @ 0=
 1234:     IF    	\ output-alias
 1235: 	\ this is bad for ec: an alias is compiled if tho word does not exist!
 1236: 	\ JAW
 1237:     ELSE  ." : " prim prim-name 2@ type ."   ( "
 1238: 	prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." )" cr
 1239: 	prim prim-forth-code 2@ type cr
 1240:     THEN ;
 1241: 
 1242: : output-tag-file ( -- )
 1243:     name-filename 2@ last-name-filename 2@ compare if
 1244: 	name-filename 2@ last-name-filename 2!
 1245: 	#ff emit cr
 1246: 	name-filename 2@ type
 1247: 	." ,0" cr
 1248:     endif ;
 1249: 
 1250: : output-tag ( -- )
 1251:     output-tag-file
 1252:     prim prim-name 2@ 1+ type
 1253:     127 emit
 1254:     space prim prim-name 2@ type space
 1255:     1 emit
 1256:     name-line @ 0 .r
 1257:     ." ,0" cr ;
 1258: 
 1259: : output-vi-tag ( -- )
 1260:     name-filename 2@ type #tab emit
 1261:     prim prim-name 2@ type #tab emit
 1262:     ." /^" prim prim-name 2@ type ."  *(/" cr ;
 1263: 
 1264: [IFDEF] documentation
 1265: : register-doc ( -- )
 1266:     prim prim-name 2@ documentation ['] create insert-wordlist
 1267:     prim prim-name 2@ 2,
 1268:     prim prim-stack-string 2@ condition-stack-effect 2,
 1269:     prim prim-wordset 2@ 2,
 1270:     prim prim-c-name 2@ condition-pronounciation 2,
 1271:     prim prim-doc 2@ 2, ;
 1272: [THEN]
 1273: 
 1274: 
 1275: \ combining instructions
 1276: 
 1277: \ The input should look like this:
 1278: 
 1279: \ lit_+ = lit +
 1280: 
 1281: \ The output should look like this:
 1282: 
 1283: \  I_lit_+:
 1284: \  {
 1285: \  DEF_CA
 1286: \  Cell _x_ip0;
 1287: \  Cell _x_sp0;
 1288: \  Cell _x_sp1;
 1289: \  NEXT_P0;
 1290: \  _x_ip0 = (Cell) IPTOS;
 1291: \  _x_sp0 = (Cell) spTOS;
 1292: \  INC_IP(1);
 1293: \  /* sp += 0; */
 1294: \  /* lit ( #w -- w ) */
 1295: \  /*  */
 1296: \  NAME("lit")
 1297: \  {
 1298: \  Cell w;
 1299: \  w = (Cell) _x_ip0;
 1300: \  #ifdef VM_DEBUG
 1301: \  if (vm_debug) {
 1302: \  fputs(" w=", vm_out); printarg_w (w);
 1303: \  fputc('\n', vm_out);
 1304: \  }
 1305: \  #endif
 1306: \  {
 1307: \  #line 136 "./prim"
 1308: \  }
 1309: \  _x_sp1 = (Cell)w;
 1310: \  }
 1311: \  I_plus:	/* + ( n1 n2 -- n ) */
 1312: \  /*  */
 1313: \  NAME("+")
 1314: \  {
 1315: \  DEF_CA
 1316: \  Cell n1;
 1317: \  Cell n2;
 1318: \  Cell n;
 1319: \  NEXT_P0;
 1320: \  n1 = (Cell) _x_sp0;
 1321: \  n2 = (Cell) _x_sp1;
 1322: \  #ifdef VM_DEBUG
 1323: \  if (vm_debug) {
 1324: \  fputs(" n1=", vm_out); printarg_n (n1);
 1325: \  fputs(" n2=", vm_out); printarg_n (n2);
 1326: \  fputc('\n', vm_out);
 1327: \  }
 1328: \  #endif
 1329: \  {
 1330: \  #line 516 "./prim"
 1331: \  n = n1+n2;
 1332: \  }
 1333: \  _x_sp0 = (Cell)n;
 1334: \  }
 1335: \  NEXT_P1;
 1336: \  spTOS = (Cell)_x_sp0;
 1337: \  NEXT_P2;
 1338: 
 1339: : init-combined ( -- )
 1340:     prim to combined
 1341:     0 num-combined !
 1342:     current-depth max-stacks cells erase
 1343:     include-skipped-insts @ current-depth 0 th !
 1344:     max-depth     max-stacks cells erase
 1345:     min-depth     max-stacks cells erase
 1346:     prim prim-effect-in  prim prim-effect-in-end  !
 1347:     prim prim-effect-out prim prim-effect-out-end ! ;
 1348: 
 1349: : max! ( n addr -- )
 1350:     tuck @ max swap ! ;
 1351: 
 1352: : min! ( n addr -- )
 1353:     tuck @ min swap ! ;
 1354: 
 1355: : inst-stream-adjustment ( nstack -- n )
 1356:     \ number of stack items to add for each part
 1357:     0= include-skipped-insts @ and negate ;
 1358: 
 1359: : add-depths { p -- }
 1360:     \ combine stack effect of p with *-depths
 1361:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1362: 	current-depth i th @
 1363: 	p prim-stacks-in  i th @ + i inst-stream-adjustment +
 1364: 	dup max-depth i th max!
 1365: 	p prim-stacks-out i th @ -
 1366: 	dup min-depth i th min!
 1367: 	current-depth i th !
 1368:     loop ;
 1369: 
 1370: : copy-maxdepths ( n -- )
 1371:     max-depth max-depths rot max-stacks * th max-stacks cells move ;
 1372: 
 1373: : add-prim ( addr u -- )
 1374:     \ add primitive given by "addr u" to combined-prims
 1375:     primitives search-wordlist s" unknown primitive" ?print-error
 1376:     execute { p }
 1377:     p combined-prims num-combined @ th !
 1378:     num-combined @ copy-maxdepths
 1379:     1 num-combined +!
 1380:     p add-depths
 1381:     num-combined @ copy-maxdepths ;
 1382: 
 1383: : compute-effects { q -- }
 1384:     \ compute the stack effects of q from the depths
 1385:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1386: 	max-depth i th @ dup
 1387: 	q prim-stacks-in i th !
 1388: 	current-depth i th @ -
 1389: 	q prim-stacks-out i th !
 1390:     loop ;
 1391: 
 1392: : make-effect-items { stack# items effect-endp -- }
 1393:     \ effect-endp points to a pointer to the end of the current item-array
 1394:     \ and has to be updated
 1395:     stacks stack# th @ { stack }
 1396:     items 0 +do
 1397: 	effect-endp @ { item }
 1398: 	i 0 <# #s stack stack-pointer 2@ holds [char] _ hold #> save-mem
 1399: 	item item-name 2!
 1400: 	stack item item-stack !
 1401: 	stack stack-type @ item item-type !
 1402: 	i item item-offset !
 1403: 	item item-first on
 1404: 	item% %size effect-endp +!
 1405:     loop ;
 1406: 
 1407: : init-effects { q -- }
 1408:     \ initialize effects field for FETCHES and STORES
 1409:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1410: 	i q prim-stacks-in  i th @ q prim-effect-in-end  make-effect-items
 1411: 	i q prim-stacks-out i th @ q prim-effect-out-end make-effect-items
 1412:     loop ;
 1413: 
 1414: : compute-stack-max-back-depths ( stack -- )
 1415:     stack-number @ { stack# }
 1416:     current-depth stack# th @ dup
 1417:     dup stack# num-combined @ s-c-max-back-depth !
 1418:     -1 num-combined @ 1- -do ( max-depth current-depth )
 1419: 	combined-prims i th @ { p }
 1420: 	p prim-stacks-out stack# th @ +
 1421: 	dup >r max r>
 1422: 	over stack# i s-c-max-back-depth !
 1423: 	p prim-stacks-in stack# th @ -
 1424: 	stack# inst-stream-adjustment -
 1425:     1 -loop
 1426:     assert( dup stack# inst-stream-adjustment negate = )
 1427:     assert( over max-depth stack# th @ = )
 1428:     2drop ;
 1429: 
 1430: : compute-max-back-depths ( -- )
 1431:     \ compute max-back-depths.
 1432:     \ assumes that current-depths is correct for the end of the combination
 1433:     ['] compute-stack-max-back-depths map-stacks ;
 1434: 
 1435: : process-combined ( -- )
 1436:     combined combined-prims num-combined @ cells
 1437:     combinations ['] constant insert-wordlist
 1438:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th ( last-part )
 1439:     @ prim-c-code 2@ prim prim-c-code 2! \ used by output-super-end
 1440:     prim compute-effects
 1441:     prim init-effects
 1442:     compute-max-back-depths
 1443:     output-combined perform ;
 1444: 
 1445: \ reprocessing (typically to generate versions for another cache states)
 1446: \ !! use prim-context
 1447: 
 1448: variable reprocessed-num 0 reprocessed-num !
 1449: 
 1450: : new-name ( -- c-addr u )
 1451:     reprocessed-num @ 0
 1452:     1 reprocessed-num +!
 1453:     <# #s 'p hold '_ hold #> save-mem ;
 1454: 
 1455: : reprocess-simple ( prim -- )
 1456:     to prim
 1457:     new-name prim prim-c-name 2!
 1458:     output @ execute ;
 1459: 
 1460: : lookup-prim ( c-addr u -- prim )
 1461:     primitives search-wordlist 0= -13 and throw execute ;
 1462: 
 1463: : state-prim1 { in-state out-state prim -- }
 1464:     in-state out-state state-default dup d= ?EXIT
 1465:     in-state  to state-in
 1466:     out-state to state-out
 1467:     prim reprocess-simple ;
 1468: 
 1469: : state-prim ( in-state out-state "name" -- )
 1470:     parse-word lookup-prim state-prim1 ;
 1471: 
 1472: \ reprocessing with default states
 1473: 
 1474: \ This is a simple scheme and should be generalized
 1475: \ assumes we only cache one stack and use simple states for that
 1476: 
 1477: 0 value cache-stack  \ stack that we cache
 1478: 2variable cache-states \ states of the cache, starting with the empty state
 1479: 
 1480: : compute-default-state-out ( n-in -- n-out )
 1481:     \ for the current prim
 1482:     cache-stack stack-in @ - 0 max
 1483:     cache-stack stack-prim-stacks-sync @ if
 1484: 	drop 0
 1485:     endif
 1486:     cache-stack stack-out @ + cache-states 2@ nip 1- min ;
 1487: 
 1488: : gen-prim-states ( prim -- )
 1489:     to prim
 1490:     cache-states 2@ swap { states } ( nstates )
 1491:     cache-stack stack-in @ +do
 1492: 	states i th @
 1493: 	states i compute-default-state-out th @
 1494: 	prim state-prim1
 1495:     loop ;
 1496: 
 1497: : prim-states ( "name" -- )
 1498:     parse-word lookup-prim gen-prim-states ;
 1499: 
 1500: : gen-branch-states ( prim -- )
 1501:     \ generate versions that produce state-default; useful for branches
 1502:     to prim
 1503:     cache-states 2@ swap { states } ( nstates )
 1504:     cache-stack stack-in @ +do
 1505: 	states i th @ state-default prim state-prim1
 1506:     loop ;
 1507: 
 1508: : branch-states ( out-state "name" -- )
 1509:     parse-word lookup-prim gen-branch-states ;
 1510: 
 1511: \ producing state transitions
 1512: 
 1513: : gen-transitions ( "name" -- )
 1514:     parse-word lookup-prim { prim }
 1515:     cache-states 2@ { states nstates }
 1516:     nstates 0 +do
 1517: 	nstates 0 +do
 1518: 	    i j <> if
 1519: 		states i th @ states j th @ prim state-prim1
 1520: 	    endif
 1521: 	loop
 1522:     loop ;
 1523: 
 1524: \ C output
 1525: 
 1526: : print-item { n stack -- }
 1527:     \ print nth stack item name
 1528:     stack stack-type @ type-c-name 2@ type space
 1529:     ." MAYBE_UNUSED _" stack stack-pointer 2@ type n 0 .r ;
 1530: 
 1531: : print-declarations-combined ( -- )
 1532:     max-stacks 0 ?do
 1533: 	max-depth i th @ min-depth i th @ - 0 +do
 1534: 	    i stacks j th @ print-item ." ;" cr
 1535: 	loop
 1536:     loop ;
 1537: 
 1538: : part-fetches ( -- )
 1539:     fetches ;
 1540: 
 1541: : part-output-c-tail ( -- )
 1542:     print-debug-results
 1543:     stores ;
 1544: 
 1545: : output-combined-tail ( -- )
 1546:     part-output-c-tail
 1547:     in-part @ >r in-part off
 1548:     combined ['] output-c-tail-no-stores prim-context
 1549:     r> in-part ! ;
 1550: 
 1551: : part-stack-pointer-updates ( -- )
 1552:     next-stack-number @ 0 +do
 1553: 	i part-num @ 1+ s-c-max-depth @ dup
 1554: 	i num-combined @ s-c-max-depth @ =    \ final depth
 1555: 	swap i part-num @ s-c-max-depth @ <> \ just reached now
 1556: 	part-num @ 0= \ first part
 1557: 	or and if
 1558: 	    stacks i th @ stack-pointer-update
 1559: 	endif
 1560:     loop ;
 1561: 
 1562: : output-part ( p -- )
 1563:     to prim
 1564:     ." /* " prim prim-name 2@ prim-type ."  ( " prim prim-stack-string 2@ type ." ) */" cr
 1565:     ." NAME(" quote prim prim-name 2@ type quote ." )" cr \ debugging
 1566:     ." {" cr
 1567:     print-declarations
 1568:     part-fetches
 1569:     print-debug-args
 1570:     combined ['] part-stack-pointer-updates prim-context
 1571:     1 part-num +!
 1572:     prim add-depths \ !! right place?
 1573:     prim prim-c-code 2@ ['] output-combined-tail type-c-code
 1574:     part-output-c-tail
 1575:     ." }" cr ;
 1576: 
 1577: : output-parts ( -- )
 1578:     prim >r in-part on
 1579:     current-depth max-stacks cells erase
 1580:     0 part-num !
 1581:     ['] output-part map-combined
 1582:     in-part off
 1583:     r> to prim ;
 1584: 
 1585: : output-c-combined ( -- )
 1586:     print-entry cr
 1587:     \ debugging messages just in parts
 1588:     ." {" cr
 1589:     ." DEF_CA" cr
 1590:     print-declarations-combined
 1591:     output-nextp0
 1592:     spill-state
 1593:     \ fetches \ now in parts
 1594:     \ print-debug-args
 1595:     \ stack-pointer-updates now in parts
 1596:     output-parts
 1597:     output-c-tail2-no-stores
 1598:     ." }" cr
 1599:     cr ;
 1600: 
 1601: : output-forth-combined ( -- )
 1602: ;
 1603: 
 1604: 
 1605: \ peephole optimization rules
 1606: 
 1607: \ data for a simple peephole optimizer that always tries to combine
 1608: \ the currently compiled instruction with the last one.
 1609: 
 1610: \ in order for this to work as intended, shorter combinations for each
 1611: \ length must be present, and the longer combinations must follow
 1612: \ shorter ones (this restriction may go away in the future).
 1613:   
 1614: : output-peephole ( -- )
 1615:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- cells combinations search-wordlist
 1616:     s" the prefix for this superinstruction must be defined earlier" ?print-error
 1617:     ." {"
 1618:     execute prim-num @ 5 .r ." ,"
 1619:     combined-prims num-combined @ 1- th @ prim-num @ 5 .r ." ,"
 1620:     combined prim-num @ 5 .r ." }, /* "
 1621:     combined prim-c-name 2@ type ."  */"
 1622:     cr ;
 1623: 
 1624: 
 1625: \ cost and superinstruction data for a sophisticated combiner (e.g.,
 1626: \ shortest path)
 1627: 
 1628: \ This is intended as initializer for a structure like this
 1629: 
 1630: \  struct cost {
 1631: \    char loads;       /* number of stack loads */
 1632: \    char stores;      /* number of stack stores */
 1633: \    char updates;     /* number of stack pointer updates */
 1634: \    char branch;      /* is it a branch (SET_IP) */
 1635: \    char state_in;    /* state on entry */
 1636: \    char state_out;   /* state on exit */
 1637: \    short offset;     /* offset into super2 table */
 1638: \    char length;      /* number of components */
 1639: \  };
 1640: 
 1641: \ How do you know which primitive or combined instruction this
 1642: \ structure refers to?  By the order of cost structures, as in most
 1643: \ other cases.
 1644: 
 1645: : super2-length ( -- n )
 1646:     combined if
 1647: 	num-combined @
 1648:     else
 1649: 	1
 1650:     endif ;
 1651: 
 1652: : compute-costs { p -- nloads nstores nupdates }
 1653:     \ compute the number of loads, stores, and stack pointer updates
 1654:     \ of a primitive or combined instruction; does not take TOS
 1655:     \ caching into account
 1656:     0 max-stacks 0 +do
 1657: 	p prim-stacks-in i th @ +
 1658:     loop
 1659:     super2-length 1- - \ don't count instruction fetches of subsumed insts
 1660:     0 max-stacks 0 +do
 1661: 	p prim-stacks-out i th @ +
 1662:     loop
 1663:     0 max-stacks 1 +do \ don't count ip updates, therefore "1 +do"
 1664: 	p prim-stacks-in i th @ p prim-stacks-out i th @ <> -
 1665:     loop ;
 1666: 
 1667: : output-num-part ( p -- )
 1668:     ." N_" prim-c-name-orig 2@ type ." ," ;
 1669:     \ prim-num @ 4 .r ." ," ;
 1670: 
 1671: : output-name-comment ( -- )
 1672:     ."  /* " prim prim-name 2@ prim-type ."  */" ;
 1673: 
 1674: variable offset-super2  0 offset-super2 ! \ offset into the super2 table
 1675: 
 1676: : output-costs-prefix ( -- )
 1677:     ." {" prim compute-costs
 1678:     rot 2 .r ." ," swap 2 .r ." ," 2 .r ." , "
 1679:     prim prim-branch? negate . ." ,"
 1680:     state-in  state-number @ 2 .r ." ,"
 1681:     state-out state-number @ 2 .r ." ,"
 1682:     inst-stream stack-in @ 1 .r ." ,"
 1683: ;
 1684: 
 1685: : output-costs-gforth-simple ( -- )
 1686:     output-costs-prefix
 1687:     prim output-num-part
 1688:     1 2 .r ." },"
 1689:     output-name-comment
 1690:     cr ;
 1691: 
 1692: : output-costs-gforth-combined ( -- )
 1693:     output-costs-prefix
 1694:     ." N_START_SUPER+" offset-super2 @ 5 .r ." ,"
 1695:     super2-length dup 2 .r ." }," offset-super2 +!
 1696:     output-name-comment
 1697:     cr ;
 1698: 
 1699: \  : output-costs ( -- )
 1700: \      \ description of superinstructions and simple instructions
 1701: \      ." {" prim compute-costs
 1702: \      rot 2 .r ." ," swap 2 .r ." ," 2 .r ." ,"
 1703: \      offset-super2 @ 5 .r ." ,"
 1704: \      super2-length dup 2 .r ." ," offset-super2 +!
 1705: \      inst-stream stack-in @ 1 .r ." },"
 1706: \      output-name-comment
 1707: \      cr ;
 1708: 
 1709: : output-super2-simple ( -- )
 1710:     prim prim-c-name 2@ prim prim-c-name-orig 2@ d= if
 1711: 	prim output-num-part
 1712: 	output-name-comment
 1713: 	cr
 1714:     endif ;   
 1715:   
 1716: : output-super2-combined ( -- )
 1717:     ['] output-num-part map-combined 
 1718:     output-name-comment
 1719:     cr ;   
 1720: 
 1721: \ the parser
 1722: 
 1723: eof-char max-member \ the whole character set + EOF
 1724: 
 1725: : getinput ( -- n )
 1726:  rawinput @ endrawinput @ =
 1727:  if
 1728:    eof-char
 1729:  else
 1730:    cookedinput @ c@
 1731:  endif ;
 1732: 
 1733: :noname ( n -- )
 1734:  dup bl > if
 1735:   emit space
 1736:  else
 1737:   .
 1738:  endif ;
 1739: print-token !
 1740: 
 1741: : testchar? ( set -- f )
 1742:  getinput member? ;
 1743: ' testchar? test-vector !
 1744: 
 1745: : checksynclines ( -- )
 1746:     \ when input points to a newline, check if the next line is a
 1747:     \ sync line.  If it is, perform the appropriate actions.
 1748:     rawinput @ begin >r
 1749: 	s" #line " r@ over compare if
 1750: 	    rdrop 1 line +! EXIT
 1751: 	endif
 1752: 	0. r> 6 chars + 20 >number drop >r drop line ! r> ( c-addr )
 1753: 	dup c@ bl = if
 1754: 	    char+ dup c@ [char] " <> 0= s" sync line syntax" ?print-error
 1755: 	    char+ dup 100 [char] " scan drop swap 2dup - save-mem filename 2!
 1756: 	    char+
 1757: 	endif
 1758: 	dup c@ nl-char <> 0= s" sync line syntax" ?print-error
 1759: 	skipsynclines @ if
 1760: 	    char+ dup rawinput !
 1761: 	    rawinput @ c@ cookedinput @ c!
 1762: 	endif
 1763:     again ;
 1764: 
 1765: : ?nextchar ( f -- )
 1766:     s" syntax error, wrong char" ?print-error
 1767:     rawinput @ endrawinput @ <> if
 1768: 	rawinput @ c@
 1769: 	1 chars rawinput +!
 1770: 	1 chars cookedinput +!
 1771: 	nl-char = if
 1772: 	    checksynclines
 1773: 	    rawinput @ line-start !
 1774: 	endif
 1775: 	rawinput @ c@
 1776: 	cookedinput @ c!
 1777:     endif ;
 1778: 
 1779: : charclass ( set "name" -- )
 1780:  ['] ?nextchar terminal ;
 1781: 
 1782: : .. ( c1 c2 -- set )
 1783:  ( creates a set that includes the characters c, c1<=c<=c2 )
 1784:  empty copy-set
 1785:  swap 1+ rot do
 1786:   i over add-member
 1787:  loop ;
 1788: 
 1789: : ` ( -- terminal ) ( use: ` c )
 1790:  ( creates anonymous terminal for the character c )
 1791:  char singleton ['] ?nextchar make-terminal ;
 1792: 
 1793: char a char z ..  char A char Z ..  union char _ singleton union  charclass letter
 1794: char 0 char 9 ..					charclass digit
 1795: bl singleton tab-char over add-member			charclass white
 1796: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member complement	charclass nonl
 1797: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member
 1798:     char : over add-member complement                   charclass nocolonnl
 1799: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member
 1800:     char } over add-member complement                   charclass nobracenl
 1801: bl 1+ maxchar .. char \ singleton complement intersection
 1802:                                                         charclass nowhitebq
 1803: bl 1+ maxchar ..                                        charclass nowhite
 1804: char " singleton eof-char over add-member complement	charclass noquote
 1805: nl-char singleton					charclass nl
 1806: eof-char singleton					charclass eof
 1807: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member		charclass nleof
 1808: 
 1809: (( letter (( letter || digit )) **
 1810: )) <- c-ident ( -- )
 1811: 
 1812: (( ` . ` . ` .
 1813: )) <- sync-stack ( -- )
 1814: 
 1815: (( ` # ?? (( letter || digit || ` : )) ++ sync-stack ??
 1816: || sync-stack
 1817: )) <- stack-ident ( -- )
 1818: 
 1819: (( nowhitebq nowhite ** ))
 1820: <- forth-ident ( -- )
 1821: 
 1822: Variable forth-flag
 1823: Variable c-flag
 1824: 
 1825: (( (( ` e || ` E )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1826:    {{ end evaluate }}
 1827: )) <- eval-comment ( ... -- ... )
 1828: 
 1829: (( (( ` f || ` F )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1830:    {{ end forth-flag @ IF type cr ELSE 2drop THEN }}
 1831: )) <- forth-comment ( -- )
 1832: 
 1833: (( (( ` c || ` C )) {{ start }} nonl ** 
 1834:    {{ end c-flag @ IF type cr ELSE 2drop THEN }}
 1835: )) <- c-comment ( -- )
 1836: 
 1837: (( ` - nonl ** {{ 
 1838: 	forth-flag @ IF forth-fdiff ." [ELSE]" cr THEN
 1839: 	c-flag @ IF
 1840: 	    function-diff
 1841: 	    ." #else /* " function-number @ 0 .r ."  */" cr THEN }}
 1842: )) <- else-comment
 1843: 
 1844: (( ` + {{ start }} nonl ** {{ end
 1845: 	dup
 1846: 	IF	c-flag @
 1847: 	    IF
 1848: 		function-diff
 1849: 		." #ifdef HAS_" bounds ?DO  I c@ toupper emit  LOOP cr
 1850: 		THEN
 1851: 		forth-flag @
 1852: 		IF  forth-fdiff  ." has? " type ."  [IF]"  cr THEN
 1853: 	ELSE	2drop
 1854: 	    c-flag @      IF
 1855: 		function-diff  ." #endif" cr THEN
 1856: 	    forth-flag @  IF  forth-fdiff  ." [THEN]"  cr THEN
 1857: 	THEN }}
 1858: )) <- if-comment
 1859: 
 1860: (( (( ` g || ` G )) {{ start }} nonl **
 1861:    {{ end
 1862:       forth-flag @ IF  forth-fdiff  ." group " type cr  THEN
 1863:       c-flag @     IF  function-diff
 1864: 	  ." GROUP(" type ." , " function-number @ 0 .r ." )" cr  THEN }}
 1865: )) <- group-comment
 1866: 
 1867: (( (( eval-comment || forth-comment || c-comment || else-comment || if-comment || group-comment )) ?? nonl ** )) <- comment-body
 1868: 
 1869: (( ` \ comment-body nleof )) <- comment ( -- )
 1870: 
 1871: (( {{ start }} stack-ident {{ end init-item1 }} white ** )) **
 1872: <- stack-items ( addr1 -- addr2 )
 1873: 
 1874: (( {{ prim prim-effect-in }}  stack-items {{ prim prim-effect-in-end ! }}
 1875:    ` - ` - white **
 1876:    {{ prim prim-effect-out }} stack-items {{ prim prim-effect-out-end ! }}
 1877: )) <- stack-effect ( -- )
 1878: 
 1879: (( {{ prim create-prim prim init-simple }}
 1880:    ` ( white ** {{ start }} stack-effect {{ end prim prim-stack-string 2! }} ` ) white **
 1881:    (( {{ start }} forth-ident {{ end prim prim-wordset 2! }} white **
 1882:       (( {{ start }}  c-ident {{ end 2dup prim-c-name-2! }} )) ??
 1883:    )) ??  nleof
 1884:    (( ` " ` "  {{ start }} (( noquote ++ ` " )) ++ {{ end 1- prim prim-doc 2! }} ` " white ** nleof )) ??
 1885:    {{ skipsynclines off line @ c-line ! filename 2@ c-filename 2! start }}
 1886:    (( (( ` { nonl ** nleof (( (( nobracenl {{ line @ drop }} nonl ** )) ?? nleof )) ** ` } white ** nleof white ** ))
 1887:    || (( nocolonnl nonl **  nleof white ** )) ** ))
 1888:    {{ end prim prim-c-code 2! skipsynclines on }}
 1889:    (( ` :  white ** nleof
 1890:       {{ start }} (( nonl ++  nleof white ** )) ++ {{ end prim prim-forth-code 2! }}
 1891:    )) ?? {{ process-simple }}
 1892:    nleof
 1893: )) <- simple-primitive ( -- )
 1894: 
 1895: (( {{ init-combined }}
 1896:    ` = white ** (( {{ start }} forth-ident {{ end add-prim }} white ** )) ++
 1897:    nleof {{ process-combined }}
 1898: )) <- combined-primitive
 1899: 
 1900: (( {{ make-prim to prim 0 to combined
 1901:       line @ name-line ! filename 2@ name-filename 2!
 1902:       function-number @ prim prim-num !
 1903:       start }} [ifdef] vmgen c-ident [else] forth-ident [then] {{ end
 1904:       2dup prim prim-name 2! prim-c-name-2! }}  white **
 1905:    (( ` / white ** {{ start }} c-ident {{ end prim-c-name-2! }} white ** )) ??
 1906:    (( simple-primitive || combined-primitive ))
 1907:    {{ 1 function-number +! }}
 1908: )) <- primitive ( -- )
 1909: 
 1910: (( (( comment || primitive || nl white ** )) ** eof ))
 1911: parser primitives2something
 1912: warnings @ [IF]
 1913: .( parser generated ok ) cr
 1914: [THEN]
 1915: 
 1916: 
 1917: \ run with gforth-0.5.0 (slurp-file is missing)
 1918: [IFUNDEF] slurp-file
 1919: : slurp-file ( c-addr1 u1 -- c-addr2 u2 )
 1920:     \ c-addr1 u1 is the filename, c-addr2 u2 is the file's contents
 1921:     r/o bin open-file throw >r
 1922:     r@ file-size throw abort" file too large"
 1923:     dup allocate throw swap
 1924:     2dup r@ read-file throw over <> abort" could not read whole file"
 1925:     r> close-file throw ;
 1926: [THEN]
 1927: 
 1928: : primfilter ( addr u -- )
 1929:     \ process the string at addr u
 1930:     over dup rawinput ! dup line-start ! cookedinput !
 1931:     + endrawinput !
 1932:     checksynclines
 1933:     primitives2something ;    
 1934: 
 1935: : unixify ( c-addr u1 -- c-addr u2 )
 1936:     \ delete crs from the string
 1937:     bounds tuck tuck ?do ( c-addr1 )
 1938: 	i c@ dup #cr <> if
 1939: 	    over c! char+
 1940: 	else
 1941: 	    drop
 1942: 	endif
 1943:     loop
 1944:     over - ;
 1945: 
 1946: : process-file ( addr u xt-simple x-combined -- )
 1947:     output-combined ! output !
 1948:     save-mem 2dup filename 2!
 1949:     slurp-file unixify
 1950:     warnings @ if
 1951: 	." ------------ CUT HERE -------------" cr  endif
 1952:     primfilter ;
 1953: 
 1954: \  : process      ( xt -- )
 1955: \      bl word count rot
 1956: \      process-file ;

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