Annotation of gforth/prims2x.fs, revision 1.2
1.1 anton 1: \ This is not very nice (hard limits, no checking, assumes 1 chars = 1)
2:
3: \ Optimizations:
4: \ superfluous stores are removed. GCC removes the superfluous loads by itself
5: \ TOS and FTOS can be kept in register( variable)s.
6: \
7: \ Problems:
8: \ The TOS optimization is somewhat hairy. The problems by example:
9: \ 1) dup ( w -- w w ): w=TOS; sp-=1; sp[1]=w; TOS=w;
10: \ The store is not superfluous although the earlier opt. would think so
11: \ Alternatively: sp[0]=TOS; w=TOS; sp-=1; TOS=w;
12: \ 2) ( -- .. ): sp[0] = TOS; ... /* This additional store is necessary */
13: \ 3) ( .. -- ): ... TOS = sp[0]; /* as well as this load */
14: \ 4) ( -- ): /* but here they are unnecessary */
15: \ 5) Words that call NEXT themselves have to be done very carefully.
16: \
17: \ To do:
18: \ add the store optimization for doubles
19: \ regarding problem 1 above: It would be better (for over) to implement
20: \ the alternative
21:
22: include gray.fs
23: include search-order.fs
24:
25: 100 constant max-effect \ number of things on one side of a stack effect
26: 4096 constant batch-size \ no meaning, just make sure it's >0
27: 255 constant maxchar
28: maxchar 1+ constant eof-char
29: 9 constant tab-char
30: 10 constant nl-char
31:
32: : read-whole-file ( c-addr1 file-id -- c-addr2 )
33: \ reads the contents of the file file-id puts it into memory at c-addr1
34: \ c-addr2 is the first address after the file block
35: begin ( c-addr file-id )
36: 2dup batch-size swap read-file
37: if
38: abort" I/O error"
39: endif
40: ( c-addr file-id actual-size ) rot over + -rot
41: batch-size <>
42: until
43: drop ;
44:
45: variable input \ pointer to next character to be parsed
46: variable endinput \ pointer to the end of the input (the char after the last)
47:
48: : start ( -- addr )
49: input @ ;
50:
51: : end ( addr -- addr u )
52: input @ over - ;
53:
54: variable output \ xt ( -- ) of output word
55:
56: : printprim ( -- )
57: output @ execute ;
58:
59: : field
60: <builds-field ( n1 n2 -- n3 )
61: does> ( addr1 -- addr2 )
62: @ + ;
63:
64: : const-field
65: <builds-field ( n1 n2 -- n3 )
66: does> ( addr -- w )
67: @ + @ ;
68:
69: struct
70: 2 cells field item-name
71: cell field item-d-offset
72: cell field item-f-offset
73: cell field item-type
74: constant item-descr
75:
76: 2variable forth-name
77: 2variable wordset
78: 2variable c-name
79: 2variable doc
80: 2variable c-code
81: 2variable forth-code
82: 2variable stack-string
83: create effect-in max-effect item-descr * allot
84: create effect-out max-effect item-descr * allot
85: variable effect-in-end ( pointer )
86: variable effect-out-end ( pointer )
87: 2variable effect-in-size
88: 2variable effect-out-size
89:
90: variable primitive-number -8 primitive-number !
91:
92: \ for several reasons stack items of a word are stored in a wordlist
93: \ since neither forget nor marker are implemented yet, we make a new
94: \ wordlist for every word and store it in the variable items
95: variable items
96:
97: \ a few more set ops
98:
99: : bit-equivalent ( w1 w2 -- w3 )
100: xor invert ;
101:
102: : complement ( set1 -- set2 )
103: empty ['] bit-equivalent binary-set-operation ;
104:
105: \ the parser
106:
107: eof-char max-member \ the whole character set + EOF
108:
109: : getinput ( -- n )
110: input @
111: dup endinput @ =
112: if
113: drop eof-char
114: else
115: c@
116: endif ;
117:
118: :noname ( n -- )
119: dup bl > if
120: emit space
121: else
122: .
123: endif ;
124: print-token !
125:
126: : testchar? ( set -- f )
127: getinput member? ;
128: ' testchar? test-vector !
129:
130: : ?nextchar ( f -- )
131: ?not? if
132: ." syntax error" cr
133: getinput . cr
134: input @ endinput @ over - 100 min type cr
135: abort
136: endif
137: input @ endinput @ <> if
138: 1 input +!
139: endif ;
140:
141: : charclass ( set "name" -- )
142: ['] ?nextchar terminal ;
143:
144: : .. ( c1 c2 -- set )
145: ( creates a set that includes the characters c, c1<=c<=c2 )
146: empty copy-set
147: swap 1+ rot do
148: i over add-member
149: loop ;
150:
151: : ` ( -- terminal ) ( use: ` c )
152: ( creates anonymous terminal for the character c )
153: [compile] ascii singleton ['] ?nextchar make-terminal ;
154:
155: char a char z .. char A char Z .. union char _ singleton union charclass letter
156: char 0 char 9 .. charclass digit
157: bl singleton charclass blank
158: tab-char singleton charclass tab
159: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member complement charclass nonl
160: nl-char singleton eof-char over add-member char : over add-member complement charclass nocolonnl
161: bl 1+ maxchar .. charclass nowhite
162: char " singleton eof-char over add-member complement charclass noquote
163: nl-char singleton charclass nl
164: eof-char singleton charclass eof
165:
166:
167: (( letter (( letter || digit )) **
168: )) <- c-name ( -- )
169:
170: nowhite ++
171: <- name ( -- )
172:
173: (( ` \ nonl ** nl
174: )) <- comment ( -- )
175:
176: (( {{ effect-in }} (( {{ start }} c-name {{ end 2 pick item-name 2! item-descr + }} blank ** )) ** {{ effect-in-end ! }}
177: ` - ` - blank **
178: {{ effect-out }} (( {{ start }} c-name {{ end 2 pick item-name 2! item-descr + }} blank ** )) ** {{ effect-out-end ! }}
179: )) <- stack-effect ( -- )
180:
181: (( {{ s" " doc 2! s" " forth-code 2! }}
182: (( comment || nl )) **
183: (( {{ start }} name {{ end 2dup forth-name 2! c-name 2! }} tab ++
184: {{ start }} stack-effect {{ end stack-string 2! }} tab ++
185: {{ start }} name {{ end wordset 2! }} tab **
186: (( {{ start }} c-name {{ end c-name 2! }} )) ?? nl
187: ))
188: (( ` " ` " {{ start }} (( noquote ++ ` " )) ++ {{ end 1- doc 2! }} ` " nl )) ??
189: {{ start }} (( nocolonnl nonl ** nl )) ** {{ end c-code 2! }}
190: (( ` : nl
191: {{ start }} (( nonl ++ nl )) ++ {{ end forth-code 2! }}
192: )) ??
193: (( nl || eof ))
194: )) <- primitive ( -- )
195:
196: (( (( primitive {{ printprim }} )) ** eof ))
197: parser primitives2something
198: .( parser generated ok ) cr
199:
200: : primfilter ( file-id xt -- )
201: \ fileid is for the input file, xt ( -- ) is for the output word
202: output !
203: here input !
204: here swap read-whole-file
205: dup endinput !
206: here - allot
1.2 ! pazsan 207: align
1.1 anton 208: primitives2something ;
209:
210: \ types
211:
212: struct
213: 2 cells field type-c-name
214: cell const-field type-d-size
215: cell const-field type-f-size
216: cell const-field type-fetch-handler
217: cell const-field type-store-handler
218: constant type-description
219:
220: : data-stack-access ( n1 n2 n3 -- )
221: \ n1 is the offset of the accessed item, n2, n3 are effect-*-size
222: drop swap - 1- dup
223: if
1.2 ! pazsan 224: ." sp[" 0 .r ." ]"
1.1 anton 225: else
226: drop ." TOS"
227: endif ;
228:
229: : fp-stack-access ( n1 n2 n3 -- )
230: \ n1 is the offset of the accessed item, n2, n3 are effect-*-size
231: nip swap - 1- dup
232: if
1.2 ! pazsan 233: ." fp[" 0 .r ." ]"
1.1 anton 234: else
235: drop ." FTOS"
236: endif ;
237:
238: : fetch-single ( item -- )
239: >r
240: r@ item-name 2@ type ." = ("
241: r@ item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type ." ) "
242: r@ item-d-offset @ effect-in-size 2@ data-stack-access ." ;" cr
243: rdrop ;
244:
245: : fetch-double ( item -- )
246: >r
247: ." {Double_Store _d; _d.cells.low = "
248: r@ item-d-offset @ dup effect-in-size 2@ data-stack-access
249: ." ; _d.cells.high = " 1+ effect-in-size 2@ data-stack-access ." ; "
250: r@ item-name 2@ type ." = _d.dcell;}" cr
251: rdrop ;
252:
253: : fetch-float ( item -- )
254: >r
255: r@ item-name 2@ type ." = "
256: \ ." (" r@ item-type @ type-c-name 2@ type ." ) "
257: r@ item-f-offset @ effect-in-size 2@ fp-stack-access ." ;" cr
258: rdrop ;
259:
260: : d-same-as-in? ( item -- f )
261: \ f is true iff the offset of item is the same as on input
262: >r
263: r@ item-name 2@ items @ search-wordlist 0=
264: if
265: ." bug" cr abort
266: endif
267: execute @
268: dup r@ =
269: if \ item first appeared in output
270: drop false
271: else
272: item-d-offset @ r@ item-d-offset @ =
273: endif
274: rdrop ;
275:
276: : is-in-tos? ( item -- f )
277: \ true if item has the same offset as the input TOS
278: item-d-offset @ 1+ effect-in-size 2@ drop = ;
279:
280: : really-store-single ( item -- )
281: >r
282: r@ item-d-offset @ effect-out-size 2@ data-stack-access ." = (Cell)"
283: r@ item-name 2@ type ." ;"
284: rdrop ;
285:
286: : store-single ( item -- )
287: >r
288: r@ d-same-as-in?
289: if
290: r@ is-in-tos?
291: if
292: ." IF_TOS(" r@ really-store-single ." );" cr
293: endif
294: else
295: r@ really-store-single cr
296: endif
297: rdrop ;
298:
299: : store-double ( item -- )
300: \ !! store optimization is not performed, because it is not yet needed
301: >r
302: ." {Double_Store _d; _d.dcell = " r@ item-name 2@ type ." ; "
303: r@ item-d-offset @ dup effect-out-size 2@ data-stack-access
1.2 ! pazsan 304: ." = _d.cells.low; " 1+ effect-out-size 2@ data-stack-access
! 305: ." = _d.cells.high;}" cr
1.1 anton 306: rdrop ;
307:
308: : f-same-as-in? ( item -- f )
309: \ f is true iff the offset of item is the same as on input
310: >r
311: r@ item-name 2@ items @ search-wordlist 0=
312: if
313: ." bug" cr abort
314: endif
315: execute @
316: dup r@ =
317: if \ item first appeared in output
318: drop false
319: else
320: item-f-offset @ r@ item-f-offset @ =
321: endif
322: rdrop ;
323:
324: : is-in-ftos? ( item -- f )
325: \ true if item has the same offset as the input TOS
326: item-f-offset @ 1+ effect-in-size 2@ nip = ;
327:
328: : really-store-float ( item -- )
329: >r
330: r@ item-f-offset @ effect-out-size 2@ fp-stack-access ." = "
331: r@ item-name 2@ type ." ;"
332: rdrop ;
333:
334: : store-float ( item -- )
335: >r
336: r@ f-same-as-in?
337: if
338: r@ is-in-ftos?
339: if
340: ." IF_FTOS(" r@ really-store-float ." );" cr
341: endif
342: else
343: r@ really-store-float cr
344: endif
345: rdrop ;
346:
347: : single-type ( -- xt n1 n2 )
348: ['] fetch-single ['] store-single 1 0 ;
349:
350: : double-type ( -- xt n1 n2 )
351: ['] fetch-double ['] store-double 2 0 ;
352:
353: : float-type ( -- xt n1 n2 )
354: ['] fetch-float ['] store-float 0 1 ;
355:
356: : s, ( addr u -- )
357: \ allocate a string
358: here swap dup allot move ;
359:
360: : starts-with ( addr u xt1 xt2 n1 n2 "prefix" -- )
361: \ describes a type
362: \ addr u specifies the C type name
363: \ n1 is the size of the type on the data stack
364: \ n2 is the size of the type on the FP stack
365: \ stack effect entries of the type start with prefix
366: >r >r >r >r
367: dup >r here >r s,
368: create
369: r> r> 2,
370: r> r> r> , r> , swap , , ;
371:
372: wordlist constant types
373: get-current
374: types set-current
375:
376: s" Bool" single-type starts-with f
377: s" Char" single-type starts-with c
378: s" Cell" single-type starts-with n
379: s" Cell" single-type starts-with w
380: s" UCell" single-type starts-with u
381: s" DCell" double-type starts-with d
382: s" UDCell" double-type starts-with ud
383: s" Float" float-type starts-with r
384: s" Cell *" single-type starts-with a_
385: s" Char *" single-type starts-with c_
386: s" Float *" single-type starts-with f_
387: s" DFloat *" single-type starts-with df_
388: s" SFloat *" single-type starts-with sf_
389: s" Xt" single-type starts-with xt
390: s" WID" single-type starts-with wid
391: s" F83Name *" single-type starts-with f83name
392:
393: set-current
394:
395: : get-type ( addr1 u1 -- type-descr )
396: \ get the type of the name in addr1 u1
397: \ type-descr is a pointer to a type-descriptor
398: 0 swap ?do
399: dup i types search-wordlist
400: if \ ok, we have the type ( addr1 xt )
401: execute nip
402: UNLOOP EXIT
403: endif
404: -1 s+loop
405: \ we did not find a type, abort
406: ." unknown type prefix" cr ABORT ;
407:
408: : declare ( addr "name" -- )
409: \ remember that there is a stack item at addr called name
410: create , ;
411:
412: : declaration ( item -- )
413: dup item-name 2@ items @ search-wordlist
414: if \ already declared ( item xt )
415: execute @ item-type @ swap item-type !
416: else ( addr )
417: dup item-name 2@ nextname dup declare ( addr )
418: dup >r item-name 2@ 2dup get-type ( addr1 u type-descr )
419: dup r> item-type ! ( addr1 u type-descr )
420: type-c-name 2@ type space type ." ;" cr
421: endif ;
422:
423: : declaration-list ( addr1 addr2 -- )
424: swap ?do
425: i declaration
426: item-descr +loop ;
427:
428: : declarations ( -- )
429: wordlist dup items ! set-current
430: effect-in effect-in-end @ declaration-list
431: effect-out effect-out-end @ declaration-list ;
432:
433: \ offset computation
434: \ the leftmost (i.e. deepest) item has offset 0
435: \ the rightmost item has the highest offset
436:
437: : compute-offset ( n1 n2 item -- n3 n4 )
438: \ n1, n3 are data-stack-offsets
439: \ n2, n4 are the fp-stack-offsets
440: >r
441: swap dup r@ item-d-offset !
442: r@ item-type @ type-d-size +
443: swap dup r@ item-f-offset !
444: r@ item-type @ type-f-size +
445: rdrop ;
446:
447: : compute-list ( addr1 addr2 -- n1 n2 )
448: \ n1, n2 are the final offsets
449: 0 0 2swap swap ?do
450: i compute-offset
451: item-descr +loop ;
452:
453: : compute-offsets ( -- )
454: effect-in effect-in-end @ compute-list effect-in-size 2!
455: effect-out effect-out-end @ compute-list effect-out-size 2! ;
456:
457: : flush-tos ( -- )
458: effect-in-size 2@ effect-out-size 2@
459: 0<> rot 0= and
460: if
461: ." IF_FTOS(fp[0] = FTOS);" cr
462: endif
463: 0<> swap 0= and
464: if
465: ." IF_TOS(sp[0] = TOS);" cr
466: endif ;
467:
468: : fill-tos ( -- )
469: effect-in-size 2@ effect-out-size 2@
470: 0= rot 0<> and
471: if
472: ." IF_FTOS(FTOS = fp[0]);" cr
473: endif
474: 0= swap 0<> and
475: if
476: ." IF_TOS(TOS = sp[0]);" cr
477: endif ;
478:
479: : fetch ( addr -- )
480: dup item-type @ type-fetch-handler execute ;
481:
482: : fetches ( -- )
483: effect-in-end @ effect-in ?do
484: i fetch
485: item-descr +loop ;
486:
487: : stack-pointer-updates ( -- )
488: \ we do not check if an update is a noop; gcc does this for us
489: effect-in-size 2@
490: effect-out-size 2@
491: rot swap - ( d-in d-out f-diff )
492: rot rot - ( f-diff d-diff )
1.2 ! pazsan 493: ?dup IF ." sp += " 0 .r ." ;" cr THEN
! 494: ?dup IF ." fp += " 0 .r ." ;" cr THEN ;
1.1 anton 495:
496: : store ( item -- )
497: \ f is true if the item should be stored
498: \ f is false if the store is probably not necessary
499: dup item-type @ type-store-handler execute ;
500:
501: : stores ( -- )
502: effect-out-end @ effect-out ?do
503: i store
504: item-descr +loop ;
505:
506: : output-c ( -- )
1.2 ! pazsan 507: ." I_" c-name 2@ type ." : /* " forth-name 2@ type ." ( " stack-string 2@ type ." ) */" cr
1.1 anton 508: ." /* " doc 2@ type ." */" cr
509: ." {" cr
510: ." DEF_CA" cr
511: declarations
512: compute-offsets \ for everything else
513: flush-tos
514: fetches
1.2 ! pazsan 515: stack-pointer-updates cr
1.1 anton 516: ." NAME(" [char] " emit forth-name 2@ type [char] " emit ." )" cr \ debugging
517: ." {" cr
518: c-code 2@ type
519: ." }" cr
520: ." NEXT_P1;" cr
521: stores
522: fill-tos
523: ." NEXT1_P2;" cr
524: ." }" cr
525: cr
526: ;
527:
528: : output-label ( -- )
529: ." &&I_" c-name 2@ type ." ," cr ;
530:
531: : output-alias ( -- )
532: primitive-number @ . ." alias " forth-name 2@ type cr
533: -1 primitive-number +! ;
534:
535: : process-file ( addr u xt -- )
536: >r r/o open-file
537: if
538: ." cannot open file" cr abort
539: endif
540: ." ------------ CUT HERE -------------" cr
541: r> primfilter ;
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