Diff for /gforth/prim between versions 1.180 and 1.217

version 1.180, 2005/12/03 15:15:20 version 1.217, 2007/08/21 10:33:52
Line 1 Line 1
 \ Gforth primitives  \ Gforth primitives
   
 \ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,2000,2003,2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.  \ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,2000,2003,2004,2005,2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   
 \ This file is part of Gforth.  \ This file is part of Gforth.
   
Line 209  goto *next_code; Line 209  goto *next_code;
 a_retaddr = next_code;  a_retaddr = next_code;
 a_body = PFA(CFA);  a_body = PFA(CFA);
 INST_TAIL;  INST_TAIL;
   #ifdef DEBUG
   fprintf(stderr, "dodoes to %x, push %x\n", a_retaddr, a_body);
   #endif
 goto **(Label *)DOES_CODE1(CFA);  goto **(Label *)DOES_CODE1(CFA);
 #else /* !defined(NO_IP) */  #else /* !defined(NO_IP) */
 a_retaddr = (Cell *)IP;  a_retaddr = (Cell *)IP;
 a_body = PFA(CFA);  a_body = PFA(CFA);
   #ifdef DEBUG
   fprintf(stderr, "dodoes to %x, push %x\n", a_retaddr, a_body);
   #endif
 SET_IP(DOES_CODE1(CFA));  SET_IP(DOES_CODE1(CFA));
 #endif /* !defined(NO_IP) */  #endif /* !defined(NO_IP) */
   
Line 248  SET_IP((Xt *)a_callee); Line 254  SET_IP((Xt *)a_callee);
   
 execute ( xt -- )               core  execute ( xt -- )               core
 ""Perform the semantics represented by the execution token, @i{xt}.""  ""Perform the semantics represented by the execution token, @i{xt}.""
   #ifdef DEBUG
   fprintf(stderr, "execute %08x\n", xt);
   #endif
 #ifndef NO_IP  #ifndef NO_IP
 ip=IP;  ip=IP;
 #endif  #endif
Line 329  SET_IP((Xt *)a_target); Line 338  SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
   
 \ condbranch(forthname,stackeffect,restline,code1,code2,forthcode)  \ condbranch(forthname,stackeffect,restline,code1,code2,forthcode)
 \ this is non-syntactical: code must open a brace that is closed by the macro  \ this is non-syntactical: code must open a brace that is closed by the macro
 \ condbranch(forthname,stackeffect,restline,code1,code2,forthcode)  
 \ this is non-syntactical: code must open a brace that is closed by the macro  
 define(condbranch,  define(condbranch,
 $1 ( `#'a_target $2 ) $3  $1 ( `#'a_target $2 ) $3
 $4      #ifdef NO_IP  $4      #ifdef NO_IP
Line 340  $5 #ifdef NO_IP Line 347  $5 #ifdef NO_IP
 JUMP(a_target);  JUMP(a_target);
 #else  #else
 SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);  SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
   ifelse(condbranch_opt,`1',`INST_TAIL; NEXT_P2;',`/* condbranch_opt=0 */')
 #endif  #endif
 }  }
   ifelse(condbranch_opt,`1',`SUPER_CONTINUE;',`/* condbranch_opt=0 */')
 $6  $6
   
 \+glocals  \+glocals
Line 355  $5 lp += nlocals; Line 364  $5 lp += nlocals;
 JUMP(a_target);  JUMP(a_target);
 #else  #else
 SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);  SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);
   ifelse(condbranch_opt,`1',`INST_TAIL; NEXT_P2;',`/* condbranch_opt=0 */')
 #endif  #endif
 }  }
   ifelse(condbranch_opt,`1',`SUPER_CONTINUE;',`/* condbranch_opt=0 */')
 \+  
 )  
   
 \ version that generates two jumps (not good for PR 15242 workaround)  
 define(condbranch_twojump,  
 $1 ( `#'a_target $2 ) $3  
 $4      #ifdef NO_IP  
 INST_TAIL;  
 #endif  
 $5      #ifdef NO_IP  
 JUMP(a_target);  
 #else  
 SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);  
 INST_TAIL; NEXT_P2;  
 #endif  
 }  
 SUPER_CONTINUE;  
 $6  
   
 \+glocals  
   
 $1-lp+!`#' ( `#'a_target `#'nlocals $2 ) $3_lp_plus_store_number  
 $4      #ifdef NO_IP  
 INST_TAIL;  
 #endif  
 $5      lp += nlocals;  
 #ifdef NO_IP  
 JUMP(a_target);  
 #else  
 SET_IP((Xt *)a_target);  
 INST_TAIL; NEXT_P2;  
 #endif  
 }  
 SUPER_CONTINUE;  
   
 \+  \+
 )  )
Line 626  i' ( R:w R:w2 -- R:w R:w2 w )  gforth  i Line 602  i' ( R:w R:w2 -- R:w R:w2 w )  gforth  i
   r> r> r> dup itmp ! >r >r >r itmp @ ;    r> r> r> dup itmp ! >r >r >r itmp @ ;
 variable itmp  variable itmp
   
 j       ( R:n R:d1 -- n R:n R:d1 )              core  j       ( R:w R:w1 R:w2 -- w R:w R:w1 R:w2 )    core
 :  :
 \ rp@ cell+ cell+ cell+ @ ;  \ rp@ cell+ cell+ cell+ @ ;
   r> r> r> r> dup itmp ! >r >r >r >r itmp @ ;    r> r> r> r> dup itmp ! >r >r >r >r itmp @ ;
 [IFUNDEF] itmp variable itmp [THEN]  [IFUNDEF] itmp variable itmp [THEN]
   
 k       ( R:n R:d1 R:d2 -- n R:n R:d1 R:d2 )            gforth  k       ( R:w R:w1 R:w2 R:w3 R:w4 -- w R:w R:w1 R:w2 R:w3 R:w4 )        gforth
 :  :
 \ rp@ [ 5 cells ] Literal + @ ;  \ rp@ [ 5 cells ] Literal + @ ;
   r> r> r> r> r> r> dup itmp ! >r >r >r >r >r >r itmp @ ;    r> r> r> r> r> r> dup itmp ! >r >r >r >r >r >r itmp @ ;
Line 719  c2 = toupper(c1); Line 695  c2 = toupper(c1);
 :  :
  dup [char] a - [ char z char a - 1 + ] Literal u<  bl and - ;   dup [char] a - [ char z char a - 1 + ] Literal u<  bl and - ;
   
   capscompare     ( c_addr1 u1 c_addr2 u2 -- n )  string
   ""Compare two strings lexicographically. If they are equal, @i{n} is 0; if
   the first string is smaller, @i{n} is -1; if the first string is larger, @i{n}
   is 1. Currently this is based on the machine's character
   comparison. In the future, this may change to consider the current
   locale and its collation order.""
   /* close ' to keep fontify happy */ 
   n = capscompare(c_addr1, u1, c_addr2, u2);
   
 /string ( c_addr1 u1 n -- c_addr2 u2 )  string  slash_string  /string ( c_addr1 u1 n -- c_addr2 u2 )  string  slash_string
 ""Adjust the string specified by @i{c-addr1, u1} to remove @i{n}  ""Adjust the string specified by @i{c-addr1, u1} to remove @i{n}
 characters from the start of the string.""  characters from the start of the string.""
Line 739  n = n1+n2; Line 724  n = n1+n2;
 \ lit+ / lit_plus = lit +  \ lit+ / lit_plus = lit +
   
 lit+    ( n1 #n2 -- n )         new     lit_plus  lit+    ( n1 #n2 -- n )         new     lit_plus
   #ifdef DEBUG
   fprintf(stderr, "lit+ %08x\n", n2);
   #endif
 n=n1+n2;  n=n1+n2;
   
 \ PFE-0.9.14 has it differently, but the next release will have it as follows  \ PFE-0.9.14 has it differently, but the next release will have it as follows
Line 800  n = n1*n2; Line 788  n = n1*n2;
   
 /       ( n1 n2 -- n )          core    slash  /       ( n1 n2 -- n )          core    slash
 n = n1/n2;  n = n1/n2;
 if(FLOORED_DIV && ((n1^n2) < 0) && (n1%n2 != 0)) n--;  if (CHECK_DIVISION_SW && n2 == 0)
     throw(BALL_DIVZERO);
   if (CHECK_DIVISION_SW && n2 == -1 && n1 == CELL_MIN)
     throw(BALL_RESULTRANGE);
   if (FLOORED_DIV && ((n1^n2) < 0) && (n1%n2 != 0))
     n--;
 :  :
  /mod nip ;   /mod nip ;
   
 mod     ( n1 n2 -- n )          core  mod     ( n1 n2 -- n )          core
 n = n1%n2;  n = n1%n2;
   if (CHECK_DIVISION_SW && n2 == 0)
     throw(BALL_DIVZERO);
   if (CHECK_DIVISION_SW && n2 == -1 && n1 == CELL_MIN)
     throw(BALL_RESULTRANGE);
 if(FLOORED_DIV && ((n1^n2) < 0) && n!=0) n += n2;  if(FLOORED_DIV && ((n1^n2) < 0) && n!=0) n += n2;
 :  :
  /mod drop ;   /mod drop ;
Line 813  if(FLOORED_DIV && ((n1^n2) < 0) && n!=0) Line 810  if(FLOORED_DIV && ((n1^n2) < 0) && n!=0)
 /mod    ( n1 n2 -- n3 n4 )              core            slash_mod  /mod    ( n1 n2 -- n3 n4 )              core            slash_mod
 n4 = n1/n2;  n4 = n1/n2;
 n3 = n1%n2; /* !! is this correct? look into C standard! */  n3 = n1%n2; /* !! is this correct? look into C standard! */
   if (CHECK_DIVISION_SW && n2 == 0)
     throw(BALL_DIVZERO);
   if (CHECK_DIVISION_SW && n2 == -1 && n1 == CELL_MIN)
     throw(BALL_RESULTRANGE);
 if (FLOORED_DIV && ((n1^n2) < 0) && n3!=0) {  if (FLOORED_DIV && ((n1^n2) < 0) && n3!=0) {
   n4--;    n4--;
   n3+=n2;    n3+=n2;
Line 827  DCell d = mmul(n1,n2); Line 828  DCell d = mmul(n1,n2);
 #else  #else
 DCell d = (DCell)n1 * (DCell)n2;  DCell d = (DCell)n1 * (DCell)n2;
 #endif  #endif
 #ifdef BUGGY_LL_DIV  #ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM
 DCell r = fmdiv(d,n3);  ASM_SM_SLASH_REM(DLO(d), DHI(d), n3, n4, n5);
 n4=DHI(r);  
 n5=DLO(r);  
 #else  
 /* assumes that the processor uses either floored or symmetric division */  
 n5 = d/n3;  
 n4 = d%n3;  
 if (FLOORED_DIV && ((DHI(d)^n3)<0) && n4!=0) {  if (FLOORED_DIV && ((DHI(d)^n3)<0) && n4!=0) {
     if (CHECK_DIVISION && n5 == CELL_MIN)
       throw(BALL_RESULTRANGE);
   n5--;    n5--;
   n4+=n3;    n4+=n3;
 }  }
   #else
   DCell r = FLOORED_DIV ? fmdiv(d,n3) : smdiv(d,n3);
   n4=DHI(r);
   n5=DLO(r);
 #endif  #endif
 :  :
  >r m* r> fm/mod ;   >r m* r> fm/mod ;
Line 850  DCell d = mmul(n1,n2); Line 851  DCell d = mmul(n1,n2);
 #else  #else
 DCell d = (DCell)n1 * (DCell)n2;  DCell d = (DCell)n1 * (DCell)n2;
 #endif  #endif
 #ifdef BUGGY_LL_DIV  #ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM
 DCell r = fmdiv(d,n3);  Cell remainder;
 n4=DLO(r);  ASM_SM_SLASH_REM(DLO(d), DHI(d), n3, remainder, n4);
   if (FLOORED_DIV && ((DHI(d)^n3)<0) && remainder!=0) {
     if (CHECK_DIVISION && n4 == CELL_MIN)
       throw(BALL_RESULTRANGE);
     n4--;
   }
 #else  #else
 /* assumes that the processor uses either floored or symmetric division */  DCell r = FLOORED_DIV ? fmdiv(d,n3) : smdiv(d,n3);
 n4 = d/n3;  n4=DLO(r);
 if (FLOORED_DIV && ((DHI(d)^n3)<0) && (d%n3)!=0) n4--;  
 #endif  #endif
 :  :
  */mod nip ;   */mod nip ;
Line 873  division by 2 (note that @code{/} not ne Line 878  division by 2 (note that @code{/} not ne
 n2 = n1>>1;  n2 = n1>>1;
 :  :
  dup MINI and IF 1 ELSE 0 THEN   dup MINI and IF 1 ELSE 0 THEN
  [ bits/byte cell * 1- ] literal    [ bits/char cell * 1- ] literal 
  0 DO 2* swap dup 2* >r MINI and    0 DO 2* swap dup 2* >r MINI and 
      IF 1 ELSE 0 THEN or r> swap       IF 1 ELSE 0 THEN or r> swap
  LOOP nip ;   LOOP nip ;
   
 fm/mod  ( d1 n1 -- n2 n3 )              core            f_m_slash_mod  fm/mod  ( d1 n1 -- n2 n3 )              core            f_m_slash_mod
 ""Floored division: @i{d1} = @i{n3}*@i{n1}+@i{n2}, @i{n1}>@i{n2}>=0 or 0>=@i{n2}>@i{n1}.""  ""Floored division: @i{d1} = @i{n3}*@i{n1}+@i{n2}, @i{n1}>@i{n2}>=0 or 0>=@i{n2}>@i{n1}.""
 #ifdef BUGGY_LL_DIV  
 #ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM  #ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM
 ASM_SM_SLASH_REM(d1.lo, d1.hi, n1, n2, n3);  ASM_SM_SLASH_REM(DLO(d1), DHI(d1), n1, n2, n3);
 if (((DHI(d1)^n1)<0) && n2!=0) {  if (((DHI(d1)^n1)<0) && n2!=0) {
     if (CHECK_DIVISION && n3 == CELL_MIN)
       throw(BALL_RESULTRANGE);
   n3--;    n3--;
   n2+=n1;    n2+=n1;
 }  }
Line 892  DCell r = fmdiv(d1,n1); Line 898  DCell r = fmdiv(d1,n1);
 n2=DHI(r);  n2=DHI(r);
 n3=DLO(r);  n3=DLO(r);
 #endif /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM) */  #endif /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM) */
 #else  
 #ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4  
 ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4(d1, n1, n2, n3);  
 if (((DHI(d1)^n1)<0) && n2!=0) {  
   n3--;  
   n2+=n1;  
 }  
 #else /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4) */  
 /* assumes that the processor uses either floored or symmetric division */  
 n3 = d1/n1;  
 n2 = d1%n1;  
 /* note that this 1%-3>0 is optimized by the compiler */  
 if (1%-3>0 && ((DHI(d1)^n1)<0) && n2!=0) {  
   n3--;  
   n2+=n1;  
 }  
 #endif /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4) */  
 #endif  
 :  :
  dup >r dup 0< IF  negate >r dnegate r>  THEN   dup >r dup 0< IF  negate >r dnegate r>  THEN
  over       0< IF  tuck + swap  THEN   over       0< IF  tuck + swap  THEN
Line 918  if (1%-3>0 && ((DHI(d1)^n1)<0) && n2!=0) Line 906  if (1%-3>0 && ((DHI(d1)^n1)<0) && n2!=0)
   
 sm/rem  ( d1 n1 -- n2 n3 )              core            s_m_slash_rem  sm/rem  ( d1 n1 -- n2 n3 )              core            s_m_slash_rem
 ""Symmetric division: @i{d1} = @i{n3}*@i{n1}+@i{n2}, sign(@i{n2})=sign(@i{d1}) or 0.""  ""Symmetric division: @i{d1} = @i{n3}*@i{n1}+@i{n2}, sign(@i{n2})=sign(@i{d1}) or 0.""
 #ifdef BUGGY_LL_DIV  
 #ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM  #ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM
 ASM_SM_SLASH_REM(d1.lo, d1.hi, n1, n2, n3);  ASM_SM_SLASH_REM(DLO(d1), DHI(d1), n1, n2, n3);
 #else /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM) */  #else /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM) */
 DCell r = smdiv(d1,n1);  DCell r = smdiv(d1,n1);
 n2=DHI(r);  n2=DHI(r);
 n3=DLO(r);  n3=DLO(r);
 #endif /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM) */  #endif /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM) */
 #else  
 #ifdef ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4  
 ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4(d1, n1, n2, n3);  
 #else /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4) */  
 /* assumes that the processor uses either floored or symmetric division */  
 n3 = d1/n1;  
 n2 = d1%n1;  
 /* note that this 1%-3<0 is optimized by the compiler */  
 if (1%-3<0 && ((DHI(d1)^n1)<0) && n2!=0) {  
   n3++;  
   n2-=n1;  
 }  
 #endif /* !defined(ASM_SM_SLASH_REM4) */  
 #endif  
 :  :
  over >r dup >r abs -rot   over >r dup >r abs -rot
  dabs rot um/mod   dabs rot um/mod
Line 975  ud = (UDCell)u1 * (UDCell)u2; Line 948  ud = (UDCell)u1 * (UDCell)u2;
   
 um/mod  ( ud u1 -- u2 u3 )              core    u_m_slash_mod  um/mod  ( ud u1 -- u2 u3 )              core    u_m_slash_mod
 ""ud=u3*u1+u2, u1>u2>=0""  ""ud=u3*u1+u2, u1>u2>=0""
 #ifdef BUGGY_LL_DIV  
 #ifdef ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD  #ifdef ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD
 ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD(ud.lo, ud.hi, u1, u2, u3);  ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD(DLO(ud), DHI(ud), u1, u2, u3);
 #else /* !defined(ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD) */  #else /* !defined(ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD) */
 UDCell r = umdiv(ud,u1);  UDCell r = umdiv(ud,u1);
 u2=DHI(r);  u2=DHI(r);
 u3=DLO(r);  u3=DLO(r);
 #endif /* !defined(ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD) */  #endif /* !defined(ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD) */
 #else  
 #ifdef ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD4  
 ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD4(ud, u1, u2, u3);  
 #else /* !defined(ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD4) */  
 u3 = ud/u1;  
 u2 = ud%u1;  
 #endif /* !defined(ASM_UM_SLASH_MOD4) */  
 #endif  
 :  :
    0 swap [ 8 cells 1 + ] literal 0     0 swap [ 8 cells 1 + ] literal 0
    ?DO /modstep     ?DO /modstep
Line 1043  d2 = -d1; Line 1007  d2 = -d1;
   
 d2*     ( d1 -- d2 )            double          d_two_star  d2*     ( d1 -- d2 )            double          d_two_star
 ""Shift left by 1; also works on unsigned numbers""  ""Shift left by 1; also works on unsigned numbers""
 #ifdef BUGGY_LL_SHIFT  d2 = DLSHIFT(d1,1);
 DLO_IS(d2, DLO(d1)<<1);  
 DHI_IS(d2, (DHI(d1)<<1) | (DLO(d1)>>(CELL_BITS-1)));  
 #else  
 d2 = 2*d1;  
 #endif  
 :  :
  2dup d+ ;   2dup d+ ;
   
Line 1229  useraddr ( #u -- a_addr ) new Line 1188  useraddr ( #u -- a_addr ) new
 a_addr = (Cell *)(up+u);  a_addr = (Cell *)(up+u);
   
 up!     ( a_addr -- )   gforth  up_store  up!     ( a_addr -- )   gforth  up_store
 UP=up=(char *)a_addr;  gforth_UP=up=(Address)a_addr;
 :  :
  up ! ;   up ! ;
 Variable UP  Variable UP
Line 1507  for (; f83name1 != NULL; f83name1 = (str Line 1466  for (; f83name1 != NULL; f83name1 = (str
       memcasecmp(c_addr, f83name1->name, u)== 0 /* or inline? */)        memcasecmp(c_addr, f83name1->name, u)== 0 /* or inline? */)
     break;      break;
 f83name2=f83name1;  f83name2=f83name1;
   #ifdef DEBUG
   fprintf(stderr, "F83find ");
   fwrite(c_addr, u, 1, stderr);
   fprintf(stderr, " found %08x\n", f83name2); 
   #endif
 :  :
     BEGIN  dup WHILE  (find-samelen)  dup  WHILE      BEGIN  dup WHILE  (find-samelen)  dup  WHILE
         >r 2dup r@ cell+ char+ capscomp  0=          >r 2dup r@ cell+ char+ capscomp  0=
Line 1637  n=1; Line 1601  n=1;
   
 \g hostos  \g hostos
   
 key-file        ( wfileid -- n )                gforth  paren_key_file  key-file        ( wfileid -- c )                gforth  paren_key_file
   ""Read one character @i{c} from @i{wfileid}.  This word disables
   buffering for @i{wfileid}.  If you want to read characters from a
   terminal in non-canonical (raw) mode, you have to put the terminal in
   non-canonical mode yourself (using the C interface); the exception is
   @code{stdin}: Gforth automatically puts it into non-canonical mode.""
 #ifdef HAS_FILE  #ifdef HAS_FILE
 fflush(stdout);  fflush(stdout);
 n = key((FILE*)wfileid);  c = key((FILE*)wfileid);
 #else  #else
 n = key(stdin);  c = key(stdin);
 #endif  #endif
   
 key?-file       ( wfileid -- n )                gforth  key_q_file  key?-file       ( wfileid -- f )                gforth  key_q_file
   ""@i{f} is true if at least one character can be read from @i{wfileid}
   without blocking.  If you also want to use @code{read-file} or
   @code{read-line} on the file, you have to call @code{key?-file} or
   @code{key-file} first (these two words disable buffering).""
 #ifdef HAS_FILE  #ifdef HAS_FILE
 fflush(stdout);  fflush(stdout);
 n = key_query((FILE*)wfileid);  f = key_query((FILE*)wfileid);
 #else  #else
 n = key_query(stdin);  f = key_query(stdin);
 #endif  #endif
   
 \+os  
   
 stdin   ( -- wfileid )  gforth  stdin   ( -- wfileid )  gforth
   ""The standard input file of the Gforth process.""
 wfileid = (Cell)stdin;  wfileid = (Cell)stdin;
   
 stdout  ( -- wfileid )  gforth  stdout  ( -- wfileid )  gforth
   ""The standard output file of the Gforth process.""
 wfileid = (Cell)stdout;  wfileid = (Cell)stdout;
   
 stderr  ( -- wfileid )  gforth  stderr  ( -- wfileid )  gforth
   ""The standard error output file of the Gforth process.""
 wfileid = (Cell)stderr;  wfileid = (Cell)stderr;
   
   \+os
   
 form    ( -- urows ucols )      gforth  form    ( -- urows ucols )      gforth
 ""The number of lines and columns in the terminal. These numbers may change  ""The number of lines and columns in the terminal. These numbers may
 with the window size.""  change with the window size.  Note that it depends on the OS whether
   this reflects the actual size and changes with the window size
   (currently only on Unix-like OSs).  On other OSs you just get a
   default, and can tell Gforth the terminal size by setting the
   environment variables @code{COLUMNS} and @code{LINES} before starting
   Gforth.""
 /* we could block SIGWINCH here to get a consistent size, but I don't  /* we could block SIGWINCH here to get a consistent size, but I don't
  think this is necessary or always beneficial */   think this is necessary or always beneficial */
 urows=rows;  urows=rows;
 ucols=cols;  ucols=cols;
   
   wcwidth ( u -- n )      gforth
   ""The number of fixed-width characters per unicode character u""
   n = wcwidth(u);
   
 flush-icache    ( c_addr u -- ) gforth  flush_icache  flush-icache    ( c_addr u -- ) gforth  flush_icache
 ""Make sure that the instruction cache of the processor (if there is  ""Make sure that the instruction cache of the processor (if there is
 one) does not contain stale data at @i{c-addr} and @i{u} bytes  one) does not contain stale data at @i{c-addr} and @i{u} bytes
Line 1698  is the host operating system's expansion Line 1683  is the host operating system's expansion
 environment variable does not exist, @i{c-addr2 u2} specifies a string 0 characters  environment variable does not exist, @i{c-addr2 u2} specifies a string 0 characters
 in length.""  in length.""
 /* close ' to keep fontify happy */  /* close ' to keep fontify happy */
 c_addr2 = getenv(cstr(c_addr1,u1,1));  c_addr2 = (Char *)getenv(cstr(c_addr1,u1,1));
 u2 = (c_addr2 == NULL ? 0 : strlen(c_addr2));  u2 = (c_addr2 == NULL ? 0 : strlen((char *)c_addr2));
   
 open-pipe       ( c_addr u wfam -- wfileid wior )       gforth  open_pipe  open-pipe       ( c_addr u wfam -- wfileid wior )       gforth  open_pipe
 wfileid=(Cell)popen(cstr(c_addr,u,1),pfileattr[wfam]); /* ~ expansion of 1st arg? */  wfileid=(Cell)popen(cstr(c_addr,u,1),pfileattr[wfam]); /* ~ expansion of 1st arg? */
Line 1733  nhour =ltime->tm_hour; Line 1718  nhour =ltime->tm_hour;
 nmin  =ltime->tm_min;  nmin  =ltime->tm_min;
 nsec  =ltime->tm_sec;  nsec  =ltime->tm_sec;
   
 ms      ( n -- )        facility-ext  ms      ( u -- )        facility-ext
 ""Wait at least @i{n} milli-second.""  ""Wait at least @i{n} milli-second.""
 struct timeval timeout;  gforth_ms(u);
 timeout.tv_sec=n/1000;  
 timeout.tv_usec=1000*(n%1000);  
 (void)select(0,0,0,0,&timeout);  
   
 allocate        ( u -- a_addr wior )    memory  allocate        ( u -- a_addr wior )    memory
 ""Allocate @i{u} address units of contiguous data space. The initial  ""Allocate @i{u} address units of contiguous data space. The initial
Line 1775  else Line 1757  else
 wior = IOR(a_addr2==NULL);      /* !! Define a return code */  wior = IOR(a_addr2==NULL);      /* !! Define a return code */
   
 strerror        ( n -- c_addr u )       gforth  strerror        ( n -- c_addr u )       gforth
 c_addr = strerror(n);  c_addr = (Char *)strerror(n);
 u = strlen(c_addr);  u = strlen((char *)c_addr);
   
 strsignal       ( n -- c_addr u )       gforth  strsignal       ( n -- c_addr u )       gforth
 c_addr = (Address)strsignal(n);  c_addr = (Char *)strsignal(n);
 u = strlen(c_addr);  u = strlen((char *)c_addr);
   
 call-c  ( ... w -- ... )        gforth  call_c  call-c  ( ... w -- ... )        gforth  call_c
 ""Call the C function pointed to by @i{w}. The C function has to  ""Call the C function pointed to by @i{w}. The C function has to
 access the stack itself. The stack pointers are exported in the global  access the stack itself. The stack pointers are exported in the global
 variables @code{SP} and @code{FP}.""  variables @code{gforth_SP} and @code{gforth_FP}.""
 /* This is a first attempt at support for calls to C. This may change in  /* This is a first attempt at support for calls to C. This may change in
    the future */     the future */
 FP=fp;  gforth_FP=fp;
 SP=sp;  gforth_SP=sp;
 ((void (*)())w)();  ((void (*)())w)();
 sp=SP;  sp=gforth_SP;
 fp=FP;  fp=gforth_FP;
   
 \+  \+
 \+file  \+file
Line 1801  close-file ( wfileid -- wior )  file clo Line 1783  close-file ( wfileid -- wior )  file clo
 wior = IOR(fclose((FILE *)wfileid)==EOF);  wior = IOR(fclose((FILE *)wfileid)==EOF);
   
 open-file       ( c_addr u wfam -- wfileid wior )       file    open_file  open-file       ( c_addr u wfam -- wfileid wior )       file    open_file
 wfileid = (Cell)fopen(tilde_cstr(c_addr, u, 1), fileattr[wfam]);  wfileid = opencreate_file(tilde_cstr(c_addr,u,1), wfam, 0, &wior);
 wior =  IOR(wfileid == 0);  
   
 create-file     ( c_addr u wfam -- wfileid wior )       file    create_file  create-file     ( c_addr u wfam -- wfileid wior )       file    create_file
 Cell    fd;  wfileid = opencreate_file(tilde_cstr(c_addr,u,1), wfam, O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, &wior);
 fd = open(tilde_cstr(c_addr, u, 1), O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|ufileattr[wfam], 0666);  
 if (fd != -1) {  
   wfileid = (Cell)fdopen(fd, fileattr[wfam]);  
   wior = IOR(wfileid == 0);  
 } else {  
   wfileid = 0;  
   wior = IOR(1);  
 }  
   
 delete-file     ( c_addr u -- wior )            file    delete_file  delete-file     ( c_addr u -- wior )            file    delete_file
 wior = IOR(unlink(tilde_cstr(c_addr, u, 1))==-1);  wior = IOR(unlink(tilde_cstr(c_addr, u, 1))==-1);
Line 1916  if(dent == NULL) { Line 1889  if(dent == NULL) {
   u2 = 0;    u2 = 0;
   flag = 0;    flag = 0;
 } else {  } else {
   u2 = strlen(dent->d_name);    u2 = strlen((char *)dent->d_name);
   if(u2 > u1) {    if(u2 > u1) {
     u2 = u1;      u2 = u1;
     wior = -512-ENAMETOOLONG;      wior = -512-ENAMETOOLONG;
Line 1941  wior = IOR(chdir(tilde_cstr(c_addr, u, 1 Line 1914  wior = IOR(chdir(tilde_cstr(c_addr, u, 1
 get-dir ( c_addr1 u1 -- c_addr2 u2 )    gforth get_dir  get-dir ( c_addr1 u1 -- c_addr2 u2 )    gforth get_dir
 ""Store the current directory in the buffer specified by @{c-addr1, u1}.  ""Store the current directory in the buffer specified by @{c-addr1, u1}.
 If the buffer size is not sufficient, return 0 0""  If the buffer size is not sufficient, return 0 0""
 c_addr2 = getcwd(c_addr1, u1);  c_addr2 = (Char *)getcwd((char *)c_addr1, u1);
 if(c_addr2 != NULL) {  if(c_addr2 != NULL) {
   u2 = strlen(c_addr2);    u2 = strlen((char *)c_addr2);
 } else {  } else {
   u2 = 0;    u2 = 0;
 }  }
Line 1961  char newline[] = { Line 1934  char newline[] = {
 '\r','\n'  '\r','\n'
 #endif  #endif
 };  };
 c_addr=newline;  c_addr=(Char *)newline;
 u=sizeof(newline);  u=sizeof(newline);
 :  :
  "newline count ;   "newline count ;
Line 2128  floor ( r1 -- r2 ) float Line 2101  floor ( r1 -- r2 ) float
 /* !! unclear wording */  /* !! unclear wording */
 r2 = floor(r1);  r2 = floor(r1);
   
 fround  ( r1 -- r2 )    gforth  f_round  fround  ( r1 -- r2 )    float   f_round
 ""Round to the nearest integral value.""  ""Round to the nearest integral value.""
 r2 = rint(r1);  r2 = rint(r1);
   
Line 2153  sig=ecvt(r, u, &decpt, &flag); Line 2126  sig=ecvt(r, u, &decpt, &flag);
 n=(r==0. ? 1 : decpt);  n=(r==0. ? 1 : decpt);
 f1=FLAG(flag!=0);  f1=FLAG(flag!=0);
 f2=FLAG(isdigit((unsigned)(sig[0]))!=0);  f2=FLAG(isdigit((unsigned)(sig[0]))!=0);
 siglen=strlen(sig);  siglen=strlen((char *)sig);
 if (siglen>u) /* happens in glibc-2.1.3 if 999.. is rounded up */  if (siglen>u) /* happens in glibc-2.1.3 if 999.. is rounded up */
   siglen=u;    siglen=u;
 if (!f2) /* workaround Cygwin trailing 0s for Inf and Nan */  if (!f2) /* workaround Cygwin trailing 0s for Inf and Nan */
Line 2440  u3 = 0; Line 2413  u3 = 0;
 #endif  #endif
   
 wcall   ( ... u -- ... )        gforth  wcall   ( ... u -- ... )        gforth
 FP=fp;  gforth_FP=fp;
 sp=(Cell*)(SYSCALL(Cell*(*)(Cell *, void *))u)(sp, &FP);  sp=(Cell*)(SYSCALL(Cell*(*)(Cell *, void *))u)(sp, &gforth_FP);
 fp=FP;  fp=gforth_FP;
   
 w@ ( a_addr -- n )      gforth wfetch  uw@ ( c_addr -- u )     gforth u_w_fetch
 n = *(short*)(a_addr);  ""@i{u} is the zero-extended 16-bit value stored at @i{c_addr}.""
   u = *(UWyde*)(c_addr);
 w! ( n a_addr -- )      gforth wstore  
 *(short*)(a_addr) = n;  sw@ ( c_addr -- n )     gforth s_w_fetch
   ""@i{n} is the sign-extended 16-bit value stored at @i{c_addr}.""
 t@ ( a_addr -- n )      gforth tfetch  n = *(Wyde*)(c_addr);
 n = *(int*)(a_addr);  
   w! ( w c_addr -- )      gforth w_store
 t! ( n a_addr -- )      gforth tstore  ""Store the bottom 16 bits of @i{w} at @i{c_addr}.""
 *(int*)(a_addr) = n;  *(Wyde*)(c_addr) = w;
   
   ul@ ( c_addr -- u )     gforth u_l_fetch
   ""@i{u} is the zero-extended 32-bit value stored at @i{c_addr}.""
   u = *(UTetrabyte*)(c_addr);
   
   sl@ ( c_addr -- n )     gforth s_l_fetch
   ""@i{n} is the sign-extended 32-bit value stored at @i{c_addr}.""
   n = *(Tetrabyte*)(c_addr);
   
   l! ( w c_addr -- )      gforth l_store
   ""Store the bottom 32 bits of @i{w} at @i{c_addr}.""
   *(Tetrabyte*)(c_addr) = w;
   
 \+FFCALL  \+FFCALL
   
Line 2559  REST_REGS Line 2544  REST_REGS
 c_addr = prv;  c_addr = prv;
   
 alloc-callback  ( a_ip -- c_addr )      gforth  alloc_callback  alloc-callback  ( a_ip -- c_addr )      gforth  alloc_callback
 c_addr = (char *)alloc_callback(engine_callback, (Xt *)a_ip);  c_addr = (char *)alloc_callback(gforth_callback, (Xt *)a_ip);
   
 va-start-void   ( -- )  gforth  va_start_void  va-start-void   ( -- )  gforth  va_start_void
 va_start_void(clist);  va_start_void(gforth_clist);
   
 va-start-int    ( -- )  gforth  va_start_int  va-start-int    ( -- )  gforth  va_start_int
 va_start_int(clist);  va_start_int(gforth_clist);
   
 va-start-longlong       ( -- )  gforth  va_start_longlong  va-start-longlong       ( -- )  gforth  va_start_longlong
 va_start_longlong(clist);  va_start_longlong(gforth_clist);
   
 va-start-ptr    ( -- )  gforth  va_start_ptr  va-start-ptr    ( -- )  gforth  va_start_ptr
 va_start_ptr(clist, (char *));  va_start_ptr(gforth_clist, (char *));
   
 va-start-float  ( -- )  gforth  va_start_float  va-start-float  ( -- )  gforth  va_start_float
 va_start_float(clist);  va_start_float(gforth_clist);
   
 va-start-double ( -- )  gforth  va_start_double  va-start-double ( -- )  gforth  va_start_double
 va_start_double(clist);  va_start_double(gforth_clist);
   
 va-arg-int      ( -- w )        gforth  va_arg_int  va-arg-int      ( -- w )        gforth  va_arg_int
 w = va_arg_int(clist);  w = va_arg_int(gforth_clist);
   
 va-arg-longlong ( -- d )        gforth  va_arg_longlong  va-arg-longlong ( -- d )        gforth  va_arg_longlong
 #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG  #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
 DLO_IS(d, va_arg_longlong(clist));  DLO_IS(d, va_arg_longlong(gforth_clist));
 DHI_IS(d, 0);  DHI_IS(d, 0);
 #else  #else
 d = va_arg_longlong(clist);  d = va_arg_longlong(gforth_clist);
 #endif  #endif
   
 va-arg-ptr      ( -- c_addr )   gforth  va_arg_ptr  va-arg-ptr      ( -- c_addr )   gforth  va_arg_ptr
 c_addr = (char *)va_arg_ptr(clist,char*);  c_addr = (char *)va_arg_ptr(gforth_clist,char*);
   
 va-arg-float    ( -- r )        gforth  va_arg_float  va-arg-float    ( -- r )        gforth  va_arg_float
 r = va_arg_float(clist);  r = va_arg_float(gforth_clist);
   
 va-arg-double   ( -- r )        gforth  va_arg_double  va-arg-double   ( -- r )        gforth  va_arg_double
 r = va_arg_double(clist);  r = va_arg_double(gforth_clist);
   
 va-return-void ( -- )   gforth va_return_void  va-return-void ( -- )   gforth va_return_void
 va_return_void(clist);  va_return_void(gforth_clist);
 return 0;  return 0;
   
 va-return-int ( w -- )  gforth va_return_int  va-return-int ( w -- )  gforth va_return_int
 va_return_int(clist, w);  va_return_int(gforth_clist, w);
 return 0;  return 0;
   
 va-return-ptr ( c_addr -- )     gforth va_return_ptr  va-return-ptr ( c_addr -- )     gforth va_return_ptr
 va_return_ptr(clist, void *, c_addr);  va_return_ptr(gforth_clist, void *, c_addr);
 return 0;  return 0;
   
 va-return-longlong ( d -- )     gforth va_return_longlong  va-return-longlong ( d -- )     gforth va_return_longlong
 #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG  #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
 va_return_longlong(clist, d.lo);  va_return_longlong(gforth_clist, d.lo);
 #else  #else
 va_return_longlong(clist, d);  va_return_longlong(gforth_clist, d);
 #endif  #endif
 return 0;  return 0;
   
 va-return-float ( r -- )        gforth va_return_float  va-return-float ( r -- )        gforth va_return_float
 va_return_float(clist, r);  va_return_float(gforth_clist, r);
 return 0;  return 0;
   
 va-return-double ( r -- )       gforth va_return_double  va-return-double ( r -- )       gforth va_return_double
 va_return_double(clist, r);  va_return_double(gforth_clist, r);
 return 0;  return 0;
   
 \+  \+
Line 2648  static int ffi_sizes[] = Line 2633  static int ffi_sizes[] =
 n2 = ffi_sizes[n1];  n2 = ffi_sizes[n1];
   
 ffi-prep-cif ( a_atypes n a_rtype a_cif -- w )  gforth ffi_prep_cif  ffi-prep-cif ( a_atypes n a_rtype a_cif -- w )  gforth ffi_prep_cif
 w = ffi_prep_cif(a_cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, n, a_rtype, a_atypes);  w = ffi_prep_cif((ffi_cif *)a_cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, n,
            (ffi_type *)a_rtype, (ffi_type **)a_atypes);
   
 ffi-call ( a_avalues a_rvalue a_ip a_cif -- )   gforth ffi_call  ffi-call ( a_avalues a_rvalue a_ip a_cif -- )   gforth ffi_call
 ffi_call(a_cif, a_ip, a_rvalue, a_avalues);  SAVE_REGS
   ffi_call((ffi_cif *)a_cif, (void(*)())a_ip, (void *)a_rvalue, (void **)a_avalues);
   REST_REGS
   
 ffi-prep-closure ( a_ip a_cif a_closure -- w )  gforth ffi_prep_closure  ffi-prep-closure ( a_ip a_cif a_closure -- w )  gforth ffi_prep_closure
 w = ffi_prep_closure(a_closure, a_cif, ffi_callback, a_ip);  w = ffi_prep_closure((ffi_closure *)a_closure, (ffi_cif *)a_cif, gforth_callback, (void *)a_ip);
   
 ffi-2@ ( a_addr -- d )  gforth ffi_2fetch  ffi-2@ ( a_addr -- d )  gforth ffi_2fetch
 #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG  #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
 DLO_IS(d, (Cell*)(*a_addr));  DLO_IS(d, *(Cell*)(*a_addr));
 DHI_IS(d, 0);  DHI_IS(d, 0);
 #else  #else
 d = *(DCell*)(a_addr);  d = *(DCell*)(a_addr);
Line 2672  ffi-2! ( d a_addr -- ) gforth ffi_2store Line 2660  ffi-2! ( d a_addr -- ) gforth ffi_2store
 #endif  #endif
   
 ffi-arg-int ( -- w )    gforth ffi_arg_int  ffi-arg-int ( -- w )    gforth ffi_arg_int
 w = *(int *)(*clist++);  w = *(int *)(*gforth_clist++);
   
   ffi-arg-long ( -- w )   gforth ffi_arg_long
   w = *(long *)(*gforth_clist++);
   
 ffi-arg-longlong ( -- d )       gforth ffi_arg_longlong  ffi-arg-longlong ( -- d )       gforth ffi_arg_longlong
 #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG  #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
 DLO_IS(d, (Cell*)(*clist++));  DLO_IS(d, *(Cell*)(*gforth_clist++));
 DHI_IS(d, 0);  DHI_IS(d, -(*(Cell*)(*gforth_clist++)<0));
 #else  #else
 d = *(DCell*)(*clist++);  d = *(DCell*)(*gforth_clist++);
   #endif
   
   ffi-arg-dlong ( -- d )  gforth ffi_arg_dlong
   #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
   DLO_IS(d, *(Cell*)(*gforth_clist++));
   DHI_IS(d, -(*(Cell*)(*gforth_clist++)<0));
   #else
   d = *(Cell*)(*gforth_clist++);
 #endif  #endif
   
 ffi-arg-ptr ( -- c_addr )       gforth ffi_arg_ptr  ffi-arg-ptr ( -- c_addr )       gforth ffi_arg_ptr
 c_addr = *(char **)(*clist++);  c_addr = *(Char **)(*gforth_clist++);
   
 ffi-arg-float ( -- r )  gforth ffi_arg_float  ffi-arg-float ( -- r )  gforth ffi_arg_float
 r = *(float*)(*clist++);  r = *(float*)(*gforth_clist++);
   
 ffi-arg-double ( -- r ) gforth ffi_arg_double  ffi-arg-double ( -- r ) gforth ffi_arg_double
 r = *(double*)(*clist++);  r = *(double*)(*gforth_clist++);
   
 ffi-ret-void ( -- )     gforth ffi_ret_void  ffi-ret-void ( -- )     gforth ffi_ret_void
 return 0;  return 0;
   
 ffi-ret-int ( w -- )    gforth ffi_ret_int  ffi-ret-int ( w -- )    gforth ffi_ret_int
 *(int*)(ritem) = w;  *(int*)(gforth_ritem) = w;
 return 0;  return 0;
   
 ffi-ret-longlong ( d -- )       gforth ffi_ret_longlong  ffi-ret-longlong ( d -- )       gforth ffi_ret_longlong
 #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG  #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
 *(Cell*)(ritem) = DLO(d);  *(Cell*)(gforth_ritem) = DLO(d);
 #else  #else
 *(DCell*)(ritem) = d;  *(DCell*)(gforth_ritem) = d;
 #endif  #endif
 return 0;  return 0;
   
   ffi-ret-dlong ( d -- )  gforth ffi_ret_dlong
   #ifdef BUGGY_LONG_LONG
   *(Cell*)(gforth_ritem) = DLO(d);
   #else
   *(Cell*)(gforth_ritem) = d;
   #endif
   return 0;
   
   ffi-ret-long ( n -- )   gforth ffi_ret_long
   *(Cell*)(gforth_ritem) = n;
   return 0;
   
 ffi-ret-ptr ( c_addr -- )       gforth ffi_ret_ptr  ffi-ret-ptr ( c_addr -- )       gforth ffi_ret_ptr
 *(char **)(ritem) = c_addr;  *(Char **)(gforth_ritem) = c_addr;
 return 0;  return 0;
   
 ffi-ret-float ( r -- )  gforth ffi_ret_float  ffi-ret-float ( r -- )  gforth ffi_ret_float
 *(float*)(ritem) = r;  *(float*)(gforth_ritem) = r;
 return 0;  return 0;
   
 ffi-ret-double ( r -- ) gforth ffi_ret_double  ffi-ret-double ( r -- ) gforth ffi_ret_double
 *(double*)(ritem) = r;  *(double*)(gforth_ritem) = r;
 return 0;  return 0;
   
 \+  \+
Line 2727  define(`uploop', Line 2738  define(`uploop',
 define(`_uploop',  define(`_uploop',
        `ifelse($1, `$3', `$5',         `ifelse($1, `$3', `$5',
                `$4`'define(`$1', incr($1))_uploop(`$1', `$2', `$3', `$4', `$5')')')                 `$4`'define(`$1', incr($1))_uploop(`$1', `$2', `$3', `$4', `$5')')')
   
 \ argflist(argnum): Forth argument list  \ argflist(argnum): Forth argument list
 define(argflist,  define(argflist,
        `ifelse($1, 0, `',         `ifelse($1, 0, `',
                `uploop(`_i', 1, $1, `format(`u%d ', _i)', `format(`u%d ', _i)')')')                 `uploop(`_i', 1, $1, ``u''`_i ', ``u''`_i')')')
 \ argdlist(argnum): declare C's arguments  \ argdlist(argnum): declare C's arguments
 define(argdlist,  define(argdlist,
        `ifelse($1, 0, `',         `ifelse($1, 0, `',
Line 2738  define(argdlist, Line 2750  define(argdlist,
 \ argclist(argnum): pass C's arguments  \ argclist(argnum): pass C's arguments
 define(argclist,  define(argclist,
        `ifelse($1, 0, `',         `ifelse($1, 0, `',
                `uploop(`_i', 1, $1, `format(`u%d, ', _i)', `format(`u%d', _i)')')')                 `uploop(`_i', 1, $1, ``u''`_i, ', ``u''`_i')')')
 \ icall(argnum)  \ icall(argnum)
 define(icall,  define(icall,
 `icall$1        ( argflist($1)u -- uret )       gforth  `icall$1        ( argflist($1) u -- uret )      gforth
 uret = (SYSCALL(Cell(*)(argdlist($1)))u)(argclist($1));  uret = (SYSCALL(Cell(*)(argdlist($1)))u)(argclist($1));
   
 ')  ')
 define(fcall,  define(fcall,
 `fcall$1        ( argflist($1)u -- rret )       gforth  `fcall$1        ( argflist($1) u -- rret )      gforth
 rret = (SYSCALL(Float(*)(argdlist($1)))u)(argclist($1));  rret = (SYSCALL(Float(*)(argdlist($1)))u)(argclist($1));
   
 ')  ')

Removed from v.1.180  
changed lines
  Added in v.1.217


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