--- gforth/code.fs 1995/10/07 17:42:14 1.1 +++ gforth/code.fs 2010/04/25 18:27:09 1.22 @@ -1,33 +1,89 @@ \ ASSEMBLER, CODE etc. +\ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1999,2003,2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +\ This file is part of Gforth. + +\ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +\ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License +\ as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 +\ of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + +\ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +\ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +\ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +\ GNU General Public License for more details. + +\ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +\ along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. + \ does not include the actual assembler (which is machine-dependent), \ only words like CODE that are implementation-dependent, but can be \ defined for all machines. vocabulary assembler ( -- ) \ tools-ext +\g A vocubulary: Replaces the wordlist at the top of the search order +\g with the assembler wordlist. -: init-asm ( -- ) +: init-asm ( -- ) \ gforth +\g Pushes the assembler wordlist on the search order. also assembler ; - -: code ( -- colon-sys ) \ tools-ext - \ start a native code definition - header here >body cfa, defstart init-asm ; + +: code ( "name" -- colon-sys ) \ tools-ext + \G Start a native code definition that runs in the context of the + \G Gforth virtual machine (engine). Such a definition is not + \G portable between Gforth installations, so we recommend using + \G @code{abi-code} instead of @code{code}. You have to end a + \G @code{code} definition with a dispatch to the next virtual + \G machine instruction. + header + here >body cfa, + defstart init-asm ; + +[ifdef] doabicode: +: abi-code ( "name" -- colon-sys ) \ gforth abi-code + \G Start a native code definition that is called using the platform's + \G ABI conventions corresponding to the C-prototype: + \G @example + \G Cell *function(Cell *sp, Float **fpp); + \G @end example + \G The FP stack pointer is passed in by providing a reference to a + \G memory location containing the FP stack pointer and is passed + \G out by storing the changed FP stack pointer there (if necessary). + header + doabicode: cfa, + defstart init-asm ; +[endif] : (;code) ( -- ) \ gforth \ execution semantics of @code{;code} - r> lastxt code-address! ; + r> latestxt code-address! ; -: ;code ( colon-sys1 -- colon-sys2 ) \ tools-ext semicolon-code +:noname ( -- colon-sys ) + align here latestxt code-address! + defstart init-asm ; +:noname ( colon-sys1 -- colon-sys2 ) \ tools-ext semicolon-code ( create the [;code] part of a low level defining word ) - state @ - IF - ;-hook postpone (;code) ?struc postpone [ - ELSE - align here lastxt code-address! - THEN - defstart init-asm ; immediate - + ;-hook postpone (;code) basic-block-end finish-code ?struc postpone [ + defstart init-asm ; +interpret/compile: ;code ( compilation. colon-sys1 -- colon-sys2 ) \ tools-ext semicolon-code +\g The code after @code{;code} becomes the behaviour of the last +\g defined word (which must be a @code{create}d word). The same +\g caveats apply as for @code{code}, so we recommend using +\g @code{;abi-code} instead. + +[ifdef] do;abicode: +: !;abi-code ( addr -- ) + latestxt do;abicode: any-code! ; + +: ;abi-code ( -- ) \ gforth semicolon-abi-code + ['] !;abi-code does>-like postpone [ init-asm ; immediate +[then] + : end-code ( colon-sys -- ) \ gforth end_code - ( end a code definition ) - lastxt here over - flush-icache + \G End a code definition. Note that you have to assemble the + \G return from the ABI call (for @code{abi-code}) or the dispatch + \G to the next VM instruction (for @code{code} and @code{;code}) + \G yourself. + latestxt here over - flush-icache previous ?struc reveal ;