File:  [gforth] / gforth / blocks.fs
Revision 1.25: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri May 21 20:35:35 1999 UTC (24 years, 11 months ago) by anton
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
documentation changes
introduced <IS>
fixed TO in comp.fs

    1: \ A less simple implementation of the blocks wordset. 
    2: 
    3: \ Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    4: 
    5: \ This file is part of Gforth.
    6: 
    7: \ Gforth is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    8: \ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
    9: \ as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
   10: \ of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   11: 
   12: \ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   13: \ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   14: \ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   15: \ GNU General Public License for more details.
   16: 
   17: \ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   18: \ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   19: \ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
   20: 
   21: 
   22: \ A more efficient implementation would use mmap on OSs that
   23: \ provide it and many buffers on OSs that do not provide mmap.
   24: 
   25: \ Now, the replacement algorithm is "direct mapped"; change to LRU
   26: \ if too slow. Using more buffers helps, too.
   27: 
   28: \ I think I avoid the assumption 1 char = 1 here, but I have not tested this
   29: 
   30: \ 1024 constant chars/block \ mandated by the standard
   31: 
   32: require struct.fs
   33: 
   34: struct
   35:     cell%		field buffer-block   \ the block number
   36:     cell%		field buffer-fid     \ the block's fid
   37:     cell%		field buffer-dirty   \ the block dirty flag
   38:     char% chars/block * field block-buffer   \ the data
   39:     cell% 0 *		field next-buffer
   40: end-struct buffer-struct
   41: 
   42: Variable block-buffers
   43: Variable last-block
   44: 
   45: $20 Value buffers
   46: 
   47: User block-fid
   48: 
   49: : block-cold ( -- )
   50:     block-fid off  last-block off
   51:     buffer-struct buffers * %alloc dup block-buffers ! ( addr )
   52:     buffer-struct %size buffers * erase ;
   53: 
   54: ' block-cold INIT8 chained
   55: 
   56: block-cold
   57: 
   58: Defer flush-blocks ( -- ) \ gforth
   59: 
   60: : open-blocks ( c-addr u -- ) \ gforth
   61:     \g Use the file, whose name is given by @i{c-addr u}, as the blocks file.
   62:     2dup open-fpath-file 0<>
   63:     if
   64: 	r/w bin create-file throw
   65:     else
   66: 	rot close-file throw  2dup file-status throw bin open-file throw
   67: 	>r 2drop r>
   68:     then
   69:     block-fid @ IF  flush-blocks block-fid @ close-file throw  THEN
   70:     block-fid ! ;
   71: 
   72: : use ( "file" -- ) \ gforth
   73:     \g Use @i{file} as the blocks file.
   74:     name open-blocks ;
   75: 
   76: \ the file is opened as binary file, since it either will contain text
   77: \ without newlines or binary data
   78: : get-block-fid ( -- wfileid ) \ gforth
   79:     \G Return the file-id of the current blocks file. If no blocks
   80:     \G file has been opened, use @file{blocks.fb} as the default
   81:     \G blocks file.
   82:     block-fid @ 0=
   83:     if
   84: 	s" blocks.fb" open-blocks
   85:     then
   86:     block-fid @ ;
   87: 
   88: : block-position ( u -- ) \ block
   89:     \G Position the block file to the start of block @i{u}.
   90:     1- chars/block chars um* get-block-fid reposition-file throw ;
   91: 
   92: : update ( -- ) \ block
   93:     \G Mark the current block buffer as dirty.
   94:     last-block @ ?dup IF  buffer-dirty on  THEN ;
   95: 
   96: : save-buffer ( buffer -- ) \ gforth
   97:     >r
   98:     r@ buffer-dirty @ r@ buffer-block @ 0<> and
   99:     if
  100: 	r@ buffer-block @ block-position
  101: 	r@ block-buffer chars/block  r@ buffer-fid @  write-file throw
  102: 	r@ buffer-dirty off
  103:     endif
  104:     rdrop ;
  105: 
  106: : empty-buffer ( buffer -- ) \ gforth
  107:     buffer-block off ;
  108: 
  109: : save-buffers  ( -- ) \ block
  110:     \G Transfer the contents of each @code{update}d block buffer to
  111:     \G mass storage, then mark all block buffers as unassigned.
  112:     block-buffers @
  113:     buffers 0 ?DO dup save-buffer next-buffer LOOP drop ;
  114: 
  115: : empty-buffers ( -- ) \ block-ext
  116:     \G Mark all block buffers as unassigned; if any had been marked as
  117:     \G assigned-dirty (by @code{update}), the changes to those blocks
  118:     \G will be lost.
  119:     block-buffers @
  120:     buffers 0 ?DO dup empty-buffer next-buffer LOOP drop ;
  121: 
  122: : flush ( -- ) \ block
  123:     \G Perform the functions of @code{save-buffers} then
  124:     \G @code{empty-buffers}.
  125:     save-buffers
  126:     empty-buffers ;
  127: 
  128: ' flush IS flush-blocks
  129: 
  130: : get-buffer ( n -- a-addr ) \ gforth
  131:     buffers mod buffer-struct %size * block-buffers @ + ;
  132: 
  133: : block ( u -- a-addr ) \ block- block
  134:     \G If a block buffer is assigned for block @i{u}, return its
  135:     \G start address, @i{a-addr}. Otherwise, assign a block buffer
  136:     \G for block @i{u} (if the assigned block buffer has been
  137:     \G @code{update}d, transfer the contents to mass storage), read
  138:     \G the block into the block buffer and return its start address,
  139:     \G @i{a-addr}.
  140:     dup 0= -35 and throw
  141:     dup get-buffer >r
  142:     dup r@ buffer-block @ <>
  143:     r@ buffer-fid @ block-fid @ <> or
  144:     if
  145: 	r@ save-buffer
  146: 	dup block-position
  147: 	r@ block-buffer chars/block get-block-fid read-file throw
  148: 	\ clear the rest of the buffer if the file is too short
  149: 	r@ block-buffer over chars + chars/block rot chars - blank
  150: 	r@ buffer-block !
  151: 	get-block-fid r@ buffer-fid !
  152:     else
  153: 	drop
  154:     then
  155:     r> dup last-block ! block-buffer ;
  156: 
  157: : buffer ( u -- a-addr ) \ block
  158:     \G If a block buffer is assigned for block @i{u}, return its
  159:     \G start address, @i{a-addr}. Otherwise, assign a block buffer
  160:     \G for block @i{u} (if the assigned block buffer has been
  161:     \G @code{update}d, transfer the contents to mass storage) and
  162:     \G return its start address, @i{a-addr}.  The subtle difference
  163:     \G between @code{buffer} and @code{block} mean that you should
  164:     \G only use @code{buffer} if you don't care about the previous
  165:     \G contents of block @i{u}. In Gforth, this simply calls
  166:     \G @code{block}.
  167:     \ reading in the block is unnecessary, but simpler
  168:     block ;
  169: 
  170: User scr ( -- a-addr ) \ block-ext
  171:     \G USER VARIABLE: @i{a-addr} is the address of a cell containing
  172:     \G the block number of the block most recently processed by
  173:     \G @code{list}.
  174: 0 scr !
  175: 
  176: \ nac31Mar1999 moved "scr @" to list to make the stack comment correct
  177: : updated?  ( n -- f ) \ gforth
  178:     \G Return true if block @i{n} has been marked as dirty.
  179:     buffer
  180:     [ 0 buffer-dirty 0 block-buffer - ] Literal + @ ;
  181: 
  182: : list ( u -- ) \ block-ext
  183:     \G Display block @i{u}. In Gforth, the block is displayed as 16
  184:     \G numbered lines, each of 64 characters.
  185:     \ calling block again and again looks inefficient but is necessary
  186:     \ in a multitasking environment
  187:     dup scr !
  188:     ." Screen " u.
  189:     scr @ updated?  0= IF ." not "  THEN  ." modified     " cr
  190:     16 0
  191:     ?do
  192: 	i 2 .r space scr @ block i 64 * chars + 64 type cr
  193:     loop ;
  194: 
  195: : (source)  ( -- c-addr u )
  196:   blk @ ?dup
  197:   IF    block chars/block
  198:   ELSE  tib #tib @
  199:   THEN ;
  200: 
  201: ' (source) IS source ( -- c-addr u ) \ core
  202: \G @i{c-addr} is the address of the input buffer and @i{u} is the
  203: \G number of characters in it.
  204: 
  205: : load ( i*x n -- j*x ) \ block
  206:     \G Save the current input source specification. Store @i{n} in
  207:     \G @code{BLK}, set @code{>IN} to 0 and interpret. When the parse
  208:     \G area is exhausted, restore the input source specification.
  209:     push-file
  210:     dup loadline ! blk ! >in off ['] interpret catch
  211:     pop-file throw ;
  212: 
  213: : thru ( i*x n1 n2 -- j*x ) \ block-ext
  214:     \G @code{load} the blocks @i{n1} through @i{n2} in sequence.
  215:     1+ swap ?DO  I load  LOOP ;
  216: 
  217: : +load ( i*x n -- j*x ) \ gforth
  218:     \G Used within a block to load the block specified as the
  219:     \G current block + @i{n}.
  220:     blk @ + load ;
  221: 
  222: : +thru ( i*x n1 n2 -- j*x ) \ gforth
  223:     \G Used within a block to load the range of blocks specified as the
  224:     \G current block + @i{n1} thru the current block + @i{n2}.
  225:     1+ swap ?DO  I +load  LOOP ;
  226: 
  227: : --> ( -- ) \ gforth- gforth chain
  228:     \G If this symbol is encountered whilst loading block @i{n},
  229:     \G discard the remainder of the block and load block @i{n+1}. Used
  230:     \G for chaining multiple blocks together as a single loadable
  231:     \G unit.  Not recommended, because it destroys the independence of
  232:     \G loading.  Use @code{thru} (which is standard) or @code{+thru}
  233:     \G instead.
  234:     refill drop ; immediate
  235: 
  236: : block-included ( a-addr u -- ) \ gforth
  237:     \G Use within a block that is to be processed by @code{load}. Save
  238:     \G the current blocks file specification, open the blocks file
  239:     \G specified by @i{a-addr u} and @code{load} block 1 from that
  240:     \G file (which may in turn chain or load other blocks). Finally,
  241:     \G close the blocks file and restore the original blocks file.
  242:     block-fid @ >r block-fid off open-blocks
  243:     1 load block-fid @ close-file throw flush
  244:     r> block-fid ! ;
  245: 
  246: \ thrown out because it may provide unpleasant surprises - anton
  247: \ : include ( "name" -- )
  248: \     name 2dup dup 3 - /string s" .fb" compare
  249: \     0= IF  block-included  ELSE  included  THEN ;
  250: 
  251: get-current environment-wordlist set-current
  252: true constant block
  253: true constant block-ext
  254: set-current
  255: 
  256: : bye ( -- ) \ tools-ext
  257:   \G Return control to the host operating system (if any).
  258:   ['] flush catch drop bye ;

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