version 1.5, 1996/10/01 16:25:59
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version 1.11, 1997/01/29 21:32:36
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\ Idea and implementation: Bernd Paysan (py) |
\ Idea and implementation: Bernd Paysan (py) |
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\ Log: ', '- usw. durch [char] ... ersetzt |
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\ man sollte die unterschiedlichen zahlensysteme |
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\ mit $ und & zumindest im interpreter weglassen |
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\ schon erledigt! |
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\ 11may93jaw |
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\ name> 0= nicht vorhanden 17may93jaw |
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\ nfa can be lfa or nfa! |
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\ find splited into find and (find) |
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\ (find) for later use 17may93jaw |
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\ search replaced by lookup because |
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\ it is a word of the string wordset |
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\ 20may93jaw |
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\ postpone added immediate 21may93jaw |
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\ to added immediate 07jun93jaw |
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\ cfa, header put "here lastcfa !" in |
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\ cfa, this is more logical |
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\ and noname: works wothout |
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\ extra "here lastcfa !" 08jun93jaw |
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\ (parse-white) thrown out |
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\ refill added outer trick |
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\ to show there is something |
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\ going on 09jun93jaw |
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\ leave ?leave somebody forgot UNLOOP!!! 09jun93jaw |
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\ leave ?leave unloop thrown out |
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\ unloop after loop is used 10jun93jaw |
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HEX |
HEX |
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\ labels for some code addresses |
\ labels for some code addresses |
Line 514 hex
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Line 488 hex
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\ ?stack 23feb93py |
\ ?stack 23feb93py |
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: ?stack ( ?? -- ?? ) \ gforth |
: ?stack ( ?? -- ?? ) \ gforth |
sp@ s0 @ > IF -4 throw THEN |
sp@ s0 @ u> IF -4 throw THEN |
fp@ f0 @ > IF -&45 throw THEN ; |
fp@ f0 @ u> IF -&45 throw THEN ; |
\ ?stack should be code -- it touches an empty stack! |
\ ?stack should be code -- it touches an empty stack! |
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\ interpret 10mar92py |
\ interpret 10mar92py |
Line 587 Defer interpreter-notfound ( c-addr coun
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Line 561 Defer interpreter-notfound ( c-addr coun
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: ] ( -- ) \ core right-bracket |
: ] ( -- ) \ core right-bracket |
['] compiler IS parser state on ; |
['] compiler IS parser state on ; |
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here 0 , \ just a dummy, the real value of locals-list is patched into it in glocals.fs |
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AConstant locals-list \ acts like a variable that contains |
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\ a linear list of locals names |
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variable dead-code \ true if normal code at "here" would be dead |
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variable backedge-locals |
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\ contains the locals list that BEGIN will assume to be live on |
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\ the back edge if the BEGIN is unreachable from above. Set by |
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\ ASSUME-LIVE, reset by UNREACHABLE. |
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: UNREACHABLE ( -- ) \ gforth |
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\ declares the current point of execution as unreachable |
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dead-code on |
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0 backedge-locals ! ; immediate |
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: ASSUME-LIVE ( orig -- orig ) \ gforth |
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\ used immediatly before a BEGIN that is not reachable from |
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\ above. causes the BEGIN to assume that the same locals are live |
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\ as at the orig point |
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dup orig? |
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2 pick backedge-locals ! ; immediate |
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\ Control Flow Stack |
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\ orig, etc. have the following structure: |
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\ type ( defstart, live-orig, dead-orig, dest, do-dest, scopestart) ( TOS ) |
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\ address (of the branch or the instruction to be branched to) (second) |
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\ locals-list (valid at address) (third) |
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\ types |
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0 constant defstart |
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1 constant live-orig |
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2 constant dead-orig |
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3 constant dest \ the loopback branch is always assumed live |
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4 constant do-dest |
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5 constant scopestart |
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: def? ( n -- ) |
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defstart <> abort" unstructured " ; |
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: orig? ( n -- ) |
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dup live-orig <> swap dead-orig <> and abort" expected orig " ; |
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: dest? ( n -- ) |
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dest <> abort" expected dest " ; |
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: do-dest? ( n -- ) |
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do-dest <> abort" expected do-dest " ; |
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: scope? ( n -- ) |
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scopestart <> abort" expected scope " ; |
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: non-orig? ( n -- ) |
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dest scopestart 1+ within 0= abort" expected dest, do-dest or scope" ; |
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: cs-item? ( n -- ) |
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live-orig scopestart 1+ within 0= abort" expected control flow stack item" ; |
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3 constant cs-item-size |
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: CS-PICK ( ... u -- ... destu ) \ tools-ext |
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1+ cs-item-size * 1- >r |
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r@ pick r@ pick r@ pick |
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rdrop |
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dup non-orig? ; |
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: CS-ROLL ( destu/origu .. dest0/orig0 u -- .. dest0/orig0 destu/origu ) \ tools-ext |
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1+ cs-item-size * 1- >r |
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r@ roll r@ roll r@ roll |
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rdrop |
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dup cs-item? ; |
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: cs-push-part ( -- list addr ) |
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locals-list @ here ; |
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: cs-push-orig ( -- orig ) |
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cs-push-part dead-code @ |
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if |
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dead-orig |
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else |
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live-orig |
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then ; |
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\ Structural Conditionals 12dec92py |
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: ?struc ( flag -- ) abort" unstructured " ; |
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: sys? ( sys -- ) dup 0= ?struc ; |
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: >mark ( -- orig ) |
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cs-push-orig 0 , ; |
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: >resolve ( addr -- ) here over - swap ! ; |
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: <resolve ( addr -- ) here - , ; |
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: BUT |
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1 cs-roll ; immediate restrict |
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: YET |
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0 cs-pick ; immediate restrict |
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\ Structural Conditionals 12dec92py |
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: AHEAD ( compilation -- orig ; run-time -- ) \ tools-ext |
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POSTPONE branch >mark POSTPONE unreachable ; immediate restrict |
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: IF ( compilation -- orig ; run-time f -- ) \ core |
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POSTPONE ?branch >mark ; immediate restrict |
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: ?DUP-IF ( compilation -- orig ; run-time n -- n| ) \ gforth question-dupe-if |
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\G This is the preferred alternative to the idiom "?DUP IF", since it can be |
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\G better handled by tools like stack checkers. Besides, it's faster. |
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POSTPONE ?dup-?branch >mark ; immediate restrict |
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: ?DUP-0=-IF ( compilation -- orig ; run-time n -- n| ) \ gforth question-dupe-zero-equals-if |
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POSTPONE ?dup-0=-?branch >mark ; immediate restrict |
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Defer then-like ( orig -- addr ) |
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: cs>addr ( orig/dest -- addr ) drop nip ; |
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' cs>addr IS then-like |
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: THEN ( compilation orig -- ; run-time -- ) \ core |
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dup orig? then-like >resolve ; immediate restrict |
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' THEN alias ENDIF ( compilation orig -- ; run-time -- ) \ gforth |
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immediate restrict |
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\ Same as "THEN". This is what you use if your program will be seen by |
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\ people who have not been brought up with Forth (or who have been |
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\ brought up with fig-Forth). |
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: ELSE ( compilation orig1 -- orig2 ; run-time f -- ) \ core |
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POSTPONE ahead |
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1 cs-roll |
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POSTPONE then ; immediate restrict |
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Defer begin-like ( -- ) |
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' noop IS begin-like |
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: BEGIN ( compilation -- dest ; run-time -- ) \ core |
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begin-like cs-push-part dest ; immediate restrict |
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Defer again-like ( dest -- addr ) |
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' nip IS again-like |
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: AGAIN ( compilation dest -- ; run-time -- ) \ core-ext |
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dest? again-like POSTPONE branch <resolve ; immediate restrict |
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Defer until-like |
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: until, ( list addr xt1 xt2 -- ) drop compile, <resolve drop ; |
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' until, IS until-like |
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: UNTIL ( compilation dest -- ; run-time f -- ) \ core |
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dest? ['] ?branch ['] ?branch-lp+!# until-like ; immediate restrict |
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: WHILE ( compilation dest -- orig dest ; run-time f -- ) \ core |
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POSTPONE if |
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1 cs-roll ; immediate restrict |
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: REPEAT ( compilation orig dest -- ; run-time -- ) \ core |
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POSTPONE again |
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POSTPONE then ; immediate restrict |
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\ counted loops |
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\ leave poses a little problem here |
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\ we have to store more than just the address of the branch, so the |
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\ traditional linked list approach is no longer viable. |
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\ This is solved by storing the information about the leavings in a |
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\ special stack. |
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\ !! remove the fixed size limit. 'Tis not hard. |
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20 constant leave-stack-size |
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create leave-stack 60 cells allot |
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Avariable leave-sp leave-stack 3 cells + leave-sp ! |
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: clear-leave-stack ( -- ) |
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leave-stack leave-sp ! ; |
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\ : leave-empty? ( -- f ) |
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\ leave-sp @ leave-stack = ; |
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: >leave ( orig -- ) |
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\ push on leave-stack |
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leave-sp @ |
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dup [ leave-stack 60 cells + ] Aliteral |
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>= abort" leave-stack full" |
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tuck ! cell+ |
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tuck ! cell+ |
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tuck ! cell+ |
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leave-sp ! ; |
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: leave> ( -- orig ) |
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\ pop from leave-stack |
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leave-sp @ |
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dup leave-stack <= IF |
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drop 0 0 0 EXIT THEN |
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cell - dup @ swap |
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cell - dup @ swap |
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cell - dup @ swap |
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leave-sp ! ; |
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: DONE ( compilation orig -- ; run-time -- ) \ gforth |
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\ !! the original done had ( addr -- ) |
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drop >r drop |
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begin |
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leave> |
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over r@ u>= |
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while |
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POSTPONE then |
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repeat |
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>leave rdrop ; immediate restrict |
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: LEAVE ( compilation -- ; run-time loop-sys -- ) \ core |
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POSTPONE ahead |
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>leave ; immediate restrict |
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: ?LEAVE ( compilation -- ; run-time f | f loop-sys -- ) \ gforth question-leave |
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POSTPONE 0= POSTPONE if |
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>leave ; immediate restrict |
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: DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time w1 w2 -- loop-sys ) \ core |
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POSTPONE (do) |
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POSTPONE begin drop do-dest |
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( 0 0 0 >leave ) ; immediate restrict |
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: ?do-like ( -- do-sys ) |
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( 0 0 0 >leave ) |
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>mark >leave |
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POSTPONE begin drop do-dest ; |
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: ?DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time w1 w2 -- | loop-sys ) \ core-ext question-do |
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POSTPONE (?do) ?do-like ; immediate restrict |
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: +DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time n1 n2 -- | loop-sys ) \ gforth plus-do |
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POSTPONE (+do) ?do-like ; immediate restrict |
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: U+DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time u1 u2 -- | loop-sys ) \ gforth u-plus-do |
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POSTPONE (u+do) ?do-like ; immediate restrict |
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: -DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time n1 n2 -- | loop-sys ) \ gforth minus-do |
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POSTPONE (-do) ?do-like ; immediate restrict |
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: U-DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time u1 u2 -- | loop-sys ) \ gforth u-minus-do |
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POSTPONE (u-do) ?do-like ; immediate restrict |
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: FOR ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time u -- loop-sys ) \ gforth |
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POSTPONE (for) |
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POSTPONE begin drop do-dest |
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( 0 0 0 >leave ) ; immediate restrict |
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\ LOOP etc. are just like UNTIL |
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: loop-like ( do-sys xt1 xt2 -- ) |
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>r >r 0 cs-pick swap cell - swap 1 cs-roll r> r> rot do-dest? |
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until-like POSTPONE done POSTPONE unloop ; |
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: LOOP ( compilation do-sys -- ; run-time loop-sys1 -- | loop-sys2 ) \ core |
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['] (loop) ['] (loop)-lp+!# loop-like ; immediate restrict |
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: +LOOP ( compilation do-sys -- ; run-time loop-sys1 n -- | loop-sys2 ) \ core plus-loop |
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['] (+loop) ['] (+loop)-lp+!# loop-like ; immediate restrict |
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\ !! should the compiler warn about +DO..-LOOP? |
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: -LOOP ( compilation do-sys -- ; run-time loop-sys1 u -- | loop-sys2 ) \ gforth minus-loop |
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['] (-loop) ['] (-loop)-lp+!# loop-like ; immediate restrict |
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\ A symmetric version of "+LOOP". I.e., "-high -low ?DO -inc S+LOOP" |
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\ will iterate as often as "high low ?DO inc S+LOOP". For positive |
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\ increments it behaves like "+LOOP". Use S+LOOP instead of +LOOP for |
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\ negative increments. |
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: S+LOOP ( compilation do-sys -- ; run-time loop-sys1 n -- | loop-sys2 ) \ gforth s-plus-loop |
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['] (s+loop) ['] (s+loop)-lp+!# loop-like ; immediate restrict |
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: NEXT ( compilation do-sys -- ; run-time loop-sys1 -- | loop-sys2 ) \ gforth |
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['] (next) ['] (next)-lp+!# loop-like ; immediate restrict |
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\ Structural Conditionals 12dec92py |
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Defer exit-like ( -- ) |
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' noop IS exit-like |
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: EXIT ( compilation -- ; run-time nest-sys -- ) \ core |
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exit-like |
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POSTPONE ;s |
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POSTPONE unreachable ; immediate restrict |
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: ?EXIT ( -- ) ( compilation -- ; run-time nest-sys f -- | nest-sys ) \ gforth |
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POSTPONE if POSTPONE exit POSTPONE then ; immediate restrict |
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\ Strings 22feb93py |
\ Strings 22feb93py |
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: ," ( "string"<"> -- ) [char] " parse |
: ," ( "string"<"> -- ) [char] " parse |
Line 1164 end-struct interpret/compile-struct
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Line 853 end-struct interpret/compile-struct
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(cfa>int) ; |
(cfa>int) ; |
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: name>comp ( nt -- w xt ) \ gforth |
: name>comp ( nt -- w xt ) \ gforth |
\G @var{w xt} is the compilation token wor the word @var{nt}. |
\G @var{w xt} is the compilation token for the word @var{nt}. |
(name>x) >r dup interpret/compile? |
(name>x) >r dup interpret/compile? |
if |
if |
interpret/compile-comp @ |
interpret/compile-comp @ |
Line 1359 Defer key ( -- c ) \ core
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Line 1048 Defer key ( -- c ) \ core
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1 loadline +! |
1 loadline +! |
swap #tib ! 0 >in ! ; |
swap #tib ! 0 >in ! ; |
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: Query ( -- ) \ core-ext |
: query ( -- ) \ core-ext |
\G obsolescent |
\G obsolescent |
loadfile off blk off refill drop ; |
tib /line accept #tib ! 0 >in ! ; |
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\ File specifiers 11jun93jaw |
\ File specifiers 11jun93jaw |
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Line 1381 Defer key ( -- c ) \ core
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Line 1070 Defer key ( -- c ) \ core
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: bin ( fam1 -- fam2 ) \ file |
: bin ( fam1 -- fam2 ) \ file |
1 or ; |
1 or ; |
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create nl$ 1 c, A c, 0 c, \ gnu includes usually a cr in dos |
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\ or not unix environments if |
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\ bin is not selected |
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: write-line ( c-addr u fileid -- ior ) \ file |
: write-line ( c-addr u fileid -- ior ) \ file |
dup >r write-file |
dup >r write-file |
?dup IF |
?dup IF |
r> drop EXIT |
r> drop EXIT |
THEN |
THEN |
nl$ count r> write-file ; |
#lf r> emit-file ; |
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\ include-file 07apr93py |
\ include-file 07apr93py |
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Line 1615 create image-included-files 1 , A, ( po
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Line 1300 create image-included-files 1 , A, ( po
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Defer 'quit |
Defer 'quit |
Defer .status |
Defer .status |
: prompt state @ IF ." compiled" EXIT THEN ." ok" ; |
: prompt state @ IF ." compiled" EXIT THEN ." ok" ; |
: (quit) BEGIN .status cr query interpret prompt AGAIN ; |
: (Query) ( -- ) |
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loadfile off blk off refill drop ; |
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: (quit) BEGIN .status cr (query) interpret prompt AGAIN ; |
' (quit) IS 'quit |
' (quit) IS 'quit |
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\ DOERROR (DOERROR) 13jun93jaw |
\ DOERROR (DOERROR) 13jun93jaw |
Line 1640 max-errors 6 * cells allot
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Line 1327 max-errors 6 * cells allot
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: typewhite ( addr u -- ) \ gforth |
: typewhite ( addr u -- ) \ gforth |
\ like type, but white space is printed instead of the characters |
\ like type, but white space is printed instead of the characters |
bounds ?do |
bounds ?do |
i c@ 9 = if \ check for tab |
i c@ #tab = if \ check for tab |
9 |
#tab |
else |
else |
bl |
bl |
then |
then |
Line 1729 Variable argc
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Line 1416 Variable argc
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\ addr1 u1 is a path string, addr2 u2 is an array of dir strings |
\ addr1 u1 is a path string, addr2 u2 is an array of dir strings |
align here >r |
align here >r |
BEGIN |
BEGIN |
over >r [char] : scan |
over >r 0 scan |
over r> tuck - ( rest-str this-str ) |
over r> tuck - ( rest-str this-str ) |
dup |
dup |
IF |
IF |
Line 1811 Defer 'cold ' noop IS 'cold
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Line 1498 Defer 'cold ' noop IS 'cold
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." Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA." cr ; |
." Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA." cr ; |
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: boot ( path **argv argc -- ) |
: boot ( path **argv argc -- ) |
argc ! argv ! cstring>sstring save-mem pathstring 2! main-task up! |
argc ! argv ! pathstring 2! main-task up! |
sp@ dup s0 ! $10 + dup >tib ! tibstack ! #tib off >in off |
sp@ s0 ! |
rp@ r0 ! fp@ f0 ! ['] cold catch DoError bye ; |
lp@ forthstart 7 cells + @ - dup >tib ! tibstack ! #tib off >in off |
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rp@ r0 ! |
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fp@ f0 ! |
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['] cold catch DoError |
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bye ; |
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: bye ( -- ) \ tools-ext |
: bye ( -- ) \ tools-ext |
script? 0= IF cr THEN 0 (bye) ; |
script? 0= IF cr THEN 0 (bye) ; |