Annotation of gforth/kernal.fs, revision 1.45

1.43      anton       1: \ KERNAL.FS    GForth kernal                        17dec92py
1.1       anton       2: \ $ID:
                      3: \ Idea and implementation: Bernd Paysan (py)
                      4: \ Copyright 1992 by the ANSI figForth Development Group
                      5: 
                      6: \ Log:  ', '- usw. durch [char] ... ersetzt
                      7: \       man sollte die unterschiedlichen zahlensysteme
                      8: \       mit $ und & zumindest im interpreter weglassen
                      9: \       schon erledigt!
                     10: \       11may93jaw
                     11: \ name>         0= nicht vorhanden              17may93jaw
                     12: \               nfa can be lfa or nfa!
                     13: \ find          splited into find and (find)
                     14: \               (find) for later use            17may93jaw
                     15: \ search        replaced by lookup because
                     16: \               it is a word of the string wordset
                     17: \                                               20may93jaw
                     18: \ postpone      added immediate                 21may93jaw
                     19: \ to            added immediate                 07jun93jaw
                     20: \ cfa, header   put "here lastcfa !" in
                     21: \               cfa, this is more logical
                     22: \               and noname: works wothout
                     23: \               extra "here lastcfa !"          08jun93jaw
                     24: \ (parse-white) thrown out
                     25: \ refill        added outer trick
                     26: \               to show there is something
                     27: \               going on                        09jun93jaw
                     28: \ leave ?leave  somebody forgot UNLOOP!!!       09jun93jaw
                     29: \ leave ?leave  unloop thrown out
                     30: \               unloop after loop is used       10jun93jaw
                     31: 
                     32: HEX
                     33: 
1.41      anton      34: \ labels for some code addresses
                     35: 
                     36: : docon: ( -- addr )   \ gforth
                     37:     \ the code address of a @code{CONSTANT}
                     38:     ['] bl >code-address ;
                     39: 
                     40: : docol: ( -- addr )   \ gforth
                     41:     \ the code address of a colon definition
                     42:     ['] docon: >code-address ;
                     43: 
                     44: : dovar: ( -- addr )   \ gforth
                     45:     \ the code address of a @code{CREATE}d word
                     46:     ['] udp >code-address ;
                     47: 
                     48: : douser: ( -- addr )  \ gforth
                     49:     \ the code address of a @code{USER} variable
                     50:     ['] s0 >code-address ;
                     51: 
                     52: : dodefer: ( -- addr ) \ gforth
                     53:     \ the code address of a @code{defer}ed word
                     54:     ['] source >code-address ;
                     55: 
                     56: : dofield: ( -- addr ) \ gforth
                     57:     \ the code address of a @code{field}
                     58:     ['] reveal-method >code-address ;
                     59: 
1.1       anton      60: \ Bit string manipulation                              06oct92py
                     61: 
                     62: Create bits  80 c, 40 c, 20 c, 10 c, 8 c, 4 c, 2 c, 1 c,
                     63: DOES> ( n -- )  + c@ ;
                     64: 
                     65: : >bit  ( addr n -- c-addr mask )  8 /mod rot + swap bits ;
                     66: : +bit  ( addr n -- )  >bit over c@ or swap c! ;
                     67: 
                     68: : relinfo ( -- addr )  forthstart dup @ + ;
                     69: : >rel  ( addr -- n )  forthstart - ;
                     70: : relon ( addr -- )  relinfo swap >rel cell / +bit ;
                     71: 
                     72: \ here allot , c, A,                                   17dec92py
                     73: 
1.42      anton      74: : dp   ( -- addr ) \ gforth
                     75:     dpp @ ;
                     76: : here  ( -- here ) \ core
                     77:     dp @ ;
                     78: : allot ( n -- ) \ core
                     79:     dp +! ;
                     80: : c,    ( c -- ) \ core
                     81:     here 1 chars allot c! ;
                     82: : ,     ( x -- ) \ core
                     83:     here cell allot  ! ;
                     84: : 2,   ( w1 w2 -- ) \ gforth
1.1       anton      85:     here 2 cells allot 2! ;
                     86: 
1.45    ! pazsan     87: \ : aligned ( addr -- addr' ) \ core
        !            88: \     [ cell 1- ] Literal + [ -1 cells ] Literal and ;
1.42      anton      89: : align ( -- ) \ core
                     90:     here dup aligned swap ?DO  bl c,  LOOP ;
1.1       anton      91: 
1.45    ! pazsan     92: \ : faligned ( addr -- f-addr ) \ float
        !            93: \     [ 1 floats 1- ] Literal + [ -1 floats ] Literal and ;
1.8       anton      94: 
1.42      anton      95: : falign ( -- ) \ float
                     96:     here dup faligned swap
                     97:     ?DO
                     98:        bl c,
                     99:     LOOP ;
1.8       anton     100: 
1.28      anton     101: \ !! this is machine-dependent, but works on all but the strangest machines
1.42      anton     102: ' faligned Alias maxaligned ( addr1 -- addr2 ) \ gforth
                    103: ' falign Alias maxalign ( -- ) \ gforth
1.28      anton     104: 
1.42      anton     105: \ !! machine-dependent and won't work if "0 >body" <> "0 >body maxaligned"
                    106: ' maxaligned Alias cfaligned ( addr1 -- addr2 ) \ gforth
1.28      anton     107: \ the code field is aligned if its body is maxaligned
1.42      anton     108: ' maxalign Alias cfalign ( -- ) \ gforth
                    109: 
                    110: : chars ( n1 -- n2 ) \ core
                    111: ; immediate
1.28      anton     112: 
1.8       anton     113: 
1.42      anton     114: : A!    ( addr1 addr2 -- ) \ gforth
                    115:     dup relon ! ;
                    116: : A,    ( addr -- ) \ gforth
                    117:     here cell allot A! ;
1.1       anton     118: 
                    119: \ on off                                               23feb93py
                    120: 
1.42      anton     121: : on  ( addr -- ) \ gforth
                    122:     true  swap ! ;
                    123: : off ( addr -- ) \ gforth
                    124:     false swap ! ;
1.1       anton     125: 
                    126: \ name> found                                          17dec92py
                    127: 
1.28      anton     128: : (name>)  ( nfa -- cfa )
                    129:     count  $1F and  +  cfaligned ;
1.42      anton     130: : name>    ( nfa -- cfa ) \ gforth
1.28      anton     131:     cell+
                    132:     dup  (name>) swap  c@ $80 and 0= IF  @ THEN ;
1.1       anton     133: 
1.42      anton     134: : found ( nfa -- cfa n ) \ gforth
                    135:     cell+
                    136:     dup c@ >r  (name>) r@ $80 and  0= IF  @       THEN
                    137:                     -1 r@ $40 and     IF  1-      THEN
                    138:                        r> $20 and     IF  negate  THEN  ;
1.1       anton     139: 
                    140: \ (find)                                               17dec92py
                    141: 
                    142: \ : (find) ( addr count nfa1 -- nfa2 / false )
                    143: \   BEGIN  dup  WHILE  dup >r
                    144: \          cell+ count $1F and dup >r 2over r> =
                    145: \          IF  -text  0= IF  2drop r> EXIT  THEN
                    146: \          ELSE  2drop drop  THEN  r> @
                    147: \   REPEAT nip nip ;
                    148: 
                    149: \ place bounds                                         13feb93py
                    150: 
1.42      anton     151: : place  ( addr len to -- ) \ gforth
                    152:     over >r  rot over 1+  r> move c! ;
                    153: : bounds ( beg count -- end beg ) \ gforth
                    154:     over + swap ;
1.1       anton     155: 
                    156: \ input stream primitives                              23feb93py
                    157: 
1.42      anton     158: : tib ( -- c-addr ) \ core-ext
                    159:     \ obsolescent
                    160:     >tib @ ;
                    161: Defer source ( -- addr count ) \ core
                    162: \ used by dodefer:, must be defer
                    163: : (source) ( -- addr count )
                    164:     tib #tib @ ;
1.1       anton     165: ' (source) IS source
                    166: 
                    167: \ (word)                                               22feb93py
                    168: 
1.42      anton     169: : scan   ( addr1 n1 char -- addr2 n2 ) \ gforth
1.19      anton     170:     \ skip all characters not equal to char
                    171:     >r
                    172:     BEGIN
                    173:        dup
                    174:     WHILE
                    175:        over c@ r@ <>
                    176:     WHILE
                    177:        1 /string
                    178:     REPEAT  THEN
                    179:     rdrop ;
1.42      anton     180: : skip   ( addr1 n1 char -- addr2 n2 ) \ gforth
1.19      anton     181:     \ skip all characters equal to char
                    182:     >r
                    183:     BEGIN
                    184:        dup
                    185:     WHILE
                    186:        over c@ r@  =
                    187:     WHILE
                    188:        1 /string
                    189:     REPEAT  THEN
                    190:     rdrop ;
1.1       anton     191: 
                    192: : (word) ( addr1 n1 char -- addr2 n2 )
                    193:   dup >r skip 2dup r> scan  nip - ;
                    194: 
                    195: \ (word) should fold white spaces
                    196: \ this is what (parse-white) does
                    197: 
                    198: \ word parse                                           23feb93py
                    199: 
1.42      anton     200: : parse-word  ( char -- addr len ) \ gforth
1.35      anton     201:   source 2dup >r >r >in @ over min /string
1.1       anton     202:   rot dup bl = IF  drop (parse-white)  ELSE  (word)  THEN
                    203:   2dup + r> - 1+ r> min >in ! ;
1.42      anton     204: : word   ( char -- addr ) \ core
1.1       anton     205:   parse-word here place  bl here count + c!  here ;
                    206: 
1.42      anton     207: : parse    ( char -- addr len ) \ core-ext
1.35      anton     208:   >r  source  >in @ over min /string  over  swap r>  scan >r
1.1       anton     209:   over - dup r> IF 1+ THEN  >in +! ;
                    210: 
                    211: \ name                                                 13feb93py
                    212: 
1.42      anton     213: : capitalize ( addr len -- addr len ) \ gforth
1.20      pazsan    214:   2dup chars chars bounds
1.1       anton     215:   ?DO  I c@ toupper I c! 1 chars +LOOP ;
1.20      pazsan    216: : (name) ( -- c-addr count )
1.15      anton     217:     source 2dup >r >r >in @ /string (parse-white)
                    218:     2dup + r> - 1+ r> min >in ! ;
                    219: \    name count ;
1.1       anton     220: 
1.35      anton     221: : name-too-short? ( c-addr u -- c-addr u )
                    222:     dup 0= -&16 and throw ;
                    223: 
                    224: : name-too-long? ( c-addr u -- c-addr u )
                    225:     dup $1F u> -&19 and throw ;
                    226: 
1.1       anton     227: \ Literal                                              17dec92py
                    228: 
1.43      anton     229: : Literal  ( compilation n -- ; run-time -- n ) \ core
1.42      anton     230:     state @ IF postpone lit  , THEN ; immediate
1.43      anton     231: : ALiteral ( compilation addr -- ; run-time -- addr ) \ gforth
1.42      anton     232:     state @ IF postpone lit A, THEN ;
1.1       anton     233:                                                       immediate
                    234: 
1.42      anton     235: : char   ( 'char' -- n ) \ core
                    236:     bl word char+ c@ ;
1.43      anton     237: : [char] ( compilation 'char' -- ; run-time -- n )
1.42      anton     238:     char postpone Literal ; immediate
1.1       anton     239: ' [char] Alias Ascii immediate
                    240: 
1.42      anton     241: : (compile) ( -- ) \ gforth
                    242:     r> dup cell+ >r @ compile, ;
                    243: : postpone ( "name" -- ) \ core
1.20      pazsan    244:   name sfind dup 0= abort" Can't compile "
1.22      anton     245:   0> IF  compile,  ELSE  postpone (compile) A,  THEN ;
1.1       anton     246:                                              immediate restrict
                    247: 
                    248: \ Use (compile) for the old behavior of compile!
                    249: 
                    250: \ digit?                                               17dec92py
                    251: 
1.42      anton     252: : digit?   ( char -- digit true/ false ) \ gforth
1.8       anton     253:   base @ $100 =
                    254:   IF
                    255:     true EXIT
                    256:   THEN
1.1       anton     257:   toupper [char] 0 - dup 9 u> IF
                    258:     [ 'A '9 1 + -  ] literal -
                    259:     dup 9 u<= IF
                    260:       drop false EXIT
                    261:     THEN
                    262:   THEN
                    263:   dup base @ u>= IF
                    264:     drop false EXIT
                    265:   THEN
                    266:   true ;
                    267: 
                    268: : accumulate ( +d0 addr digit - +d1 addr )
                    269:   swap >r swap  base @  um* drop rot  base @  um* d+ r> ;
1.42      anton     270: 
                    271: : >number ( d addr count -- d addr count ) \ core
                    272:     0
                    273:     ?DO
                    274:        count digit?
                    275:     WHILE
                    276:        accumulate
                    277:     LOOP
                    278:         0
                    279:     ELSE
                    280:        1- I' I -
                    281:        UNLOOP
                    282:     THEN ;
1.1       anton     283: 
                    284: \ number? number                                       23feb93py
                    285: 
                    286: Create bases   10 ,   2 ,   A , 100 ,
                    287: \              16     2    10   Zeichen
                    288: \ !! this saving and restoring base is an abomination! - anton
1.42      anton     289: : getbase ( addr u -- addr' u' )
                    290:     over c@ [char] $ - dup 4 u<
                    291:     IF
                    292:        cells bases + @ base ! 1 /string
                    293:     ELSE
                    294:        drop
                    295:     THEN ;
                    296: : s>number ( addr len -- d )
                    297:     base @ >r  dpl on
                    298:     over c@ '- =  dup >r
                    299:     IF
                    300:        1 /string
                    301:     THEN
                    302:     getbase  dpl on  0 0 2swap
                    303:     BEGIN
                    304:        dup >r >number dup
                    305:     WHILE
                    306:        dup r> -
                    307:     WHILE
                    308:        dup dpl ! over c@ [char] . =
                    309:     WHILE
                    310:        1 /string
                    311:     REPEAT  THEN
                    312:         2drop rdrop dpl off
                    313:     ELSE
                    314:        2drop rdrop r>
                    315:        IF
                    316:            dnegate
                    317:        THEN
                    318:     THEN
                    319:     r> base ! ;
                    320: 
1.15      anton     321: : snumber? ( c-addr u -- 0 / n -1 / d 0> )
                    322:     s>number dpl @ 0=
                    323:     IF
                    324:        2drop false  EXIT
                    325:     THEN
                    326:     dpl @ dup 0> 0= IF
                    327:        nip
                    328:     THEN ;
1.12      pazsan    329: : number? ( string -- string 0 / n -1 / d 0> )
1.15      anton     330:     dup >r count snumber? dup if
                    331:        rdrop
                    332:     else
                    333:        r> swap
                    334:     then ;
1.42      anton     335: : s>d ( n -- d ) \ core                s-to-d
                    336:     dup 0< ;
1.1       anton     337: : number ( string -- d )
1.42      anton     338:     number? ?dup 0= abort" ?"  0<
                    339:     IF
                    340:        s>d
                    341:     THEN ;
1.1       anton     342: 
                    343: \ space spaces ud/mod                                  21mar93py
                    344: decimal
1.42      anton     345: Create spaces ( u -- ) \ core
                    346: bl 80 times \ times from target compiler! 11may93jaw
                    347: DOES>   ( u -- )
                    348:     swap
                    349:     0 max 0 ?DO  I' I - &80 min 2dup type  +LOOP  drop ;
                    350: Create backspaces
                    351: 08 80 times \ times from target compiler! 11may93jaw
                    352: DOES>   ( u -- )
                    353:     swap
                    354:     0 max 0 ?DO  I' I - &80 min 2dup type  +LOOP  drop ;
1.1       anton     355: hex
1.42      anton     356: : space ( -- ) \ core
                    357:     1 spaces ;
1.1       anton     358: 
1.42      anton     359: : ud/mod ( ud1 u2 -- urem udquot ) \ gforth
                    360:     >r 0 r@ um/mod r> swap >r
                    361:     um/mod r> ;
1.1       anton     362: 
1.43      anton     363: : pad    ( -- addr ) \ core-ext
1.1       anton     364:   here [ $20 8 2* cells + 2 + cell+ ] Literal + aligned ;
                    365: 
                    366: \ hold <# #> sign # #s                                 25jan92py
                    367: 
1.42      anton     368: : hold    ( char -- ) \ core
                    369:     pad cell - -1 chars over +! @ c! ;
1.1       anton     370: 
1.42      anton     371: : <# ( -- ) \ core     less-number-sign
                    372:     pad cell - dup ! ;
1.1       anton     373: 
1.42      anton     374: : #>      ( xd -- addr u ) \ core      number-sign-greater
                    375:     2drop pad cell - dup @ tuck - ;
1.1       anton     376: 
1.42      anton     377: : sign    ( n -- ) \ core
                    378:     0< IF  [char] - hold  THEN ;
1.1       anton     379: 
1.42      anton     380: : #       ( ud1 -- ud2 ) \ core                number-sign
                    381:     base @ 2 max ud/mod rot 9 over <
                    382:     IF
                    383:        [ char A char 9 - 1- ] Literal +
                    384:     THEN
                    385:     [char] 0 + hold ;
1.1       anton     386: 
1.42      anton     387: : #s      ( +d -- 0 0 ) \ core number-sign-s
                    388:     BEGIN
                    389:        # 2dup d0=
                    390:     UNTIL ;
1.1       anton     391: 
                    392: \ print numbers                                        07jun92py
                    393: 
1.42      anton     394: : d.r ( d n -- ) \ double      d-dot-r
                    395:     >r tuck  dabs  <# #s  rot sign #>
                    396:     r> over - spaces  type ;
                    397: 
                    398: : ud.r ( ud n -- ) \ gforth    u-d-dot-r
                    399:     >r <# #s #> r> over - spaces type ;
                    400: 
                    401: : .r ( n1 n2 -- ) \ core-ext   dot-r
                    402:     >r s>d r> d.r ;
                    403: : u.r ( u n -- )  \ core-ext   u-dot-r
                    404:     0 swap ud.r ;
                    405: 
                    406: : d. ( d -- ) \ double d-dot
                    407:     0 d.r space ;
                    408: : ud. ( ud -- ) \ gforth       u-d-dot
                    409:     0 ud.r space ;
                    410: 
                    411: : . ( n -- ) \ core    dot
                    412:     s>d d. ;
                    413: : u. ( u -- ) \ core   u-dot
                    414:     0 ud. ;
1.1       anton     415: 
                    416: \ catch throw                                          23feb93py
                    417: \ bounce                                                08jun93jaw
                    418: 
                    419: \ !! allow the user to add rollback actions    anton
                    420: \ !! use a separate exception stack?           anton
                    421: 
1.42      anton     422: : lp@ ( -- addr ) \ gforth     l-p-fetch
1.5       anton     423:  laddr# [ 0 , ] ;
                    424: 
1.42      anton     425: : catch ( x1 .. xn xt -- y1 .. ym 0 / z1 .. zn error ) \ exception
1.5       anton     426:   >r sp@ r> swap >r       \ don't count xt! jaw
                    427:   fp@ >r
                    428:   lp@ >r
                    429:   handler @ >r
                    430:   rp@ handler !
                    431:   execute
1.6       pazsan    432:   r> handler ! rdrop rdrop rdrop 0 ;
                    433: 
1.42      anton     434: : throw ( y1 .. ym error/0 -- y1 .. ym / z1 .. zn error ) \ exception
1.10      anton     435:     ?DUP IF
                    436:        [ here 4 cells ! ]
                    437:        handler @ rp!
                    438:        r> handler !
                    439:        r> lp!
                    440:        r> fp!
                    441:        r> swap >r sp! r>
                    442:     THEN ;
1.6       pazsan    443: 
1.1       anton     444: \ Bouncing is very fine,
                    445: \ programming without wasting time...   jaw
1.42      anton     446: : bounce ( y1 .. ym error/0 -- y1 .. ym error / y1 .. ym ) \ gforth
1.5       anton     447: \ a throw without data or fp stack restauration
                    448:   ?DUP IF
                    449:     handler @ rp!
                    450:     r> handler !
                    451:     r> lp!
                    452:     rdrop
                    453:     rdrop
                    454:   THEN ;
1.1       anton     455: 
                    456: \ ?stack                                               23feb93py
                    457: 
1.42      anton     458: : ?stack ( ?? -- ?? ) \ gforth
1.40      pazsan    459:     sp@ s0 @ > IF    -4 throw  THEN
                    460:     fp@ f0 @ > IF  -&45 throw  THEN  ;
1.1       anton     461: \ ?stack should be code -- it touches an empty stack!
                    462: 
                    463: \ interpret                                            10mar92py
                    464: 
                    465: Defer parser
1.42      anton     466: Defer name ( -- c-addr count ) \ gforth
                    467: \ get the next word from the input buffer
                    468: ' (name) IS name
1.15      anton     469: Defer notfound ( c-addr count -- )
1.1       anton     470: 
1.42      anton     471: : no.extensions  ( addr u -- )
                    472:     2drop -&13 bounce ;
1.1       anton     473: ' no.extensions IS notfound
                    474: 
1.42      anton     475: : interpret ( ?? -- ?? ) \ gforth
                    476:     \ interpret/compile the (rest of the) input buffer
1.15      anton     477:     BEGIN
1.20      pazsan    478:        ?stack name dup
1.15      anton     479:     WHILE
                    480:        parser
                    481:     REPEAT
                    482:     2drop ;
                    483: 
1.20      pazsan    484: \ interpreter compiler                                 30apr92py
1.15      anton     485: 
1.42      anton     486: : interpreter  ( c-addr u -- ) \ gforth
1.15      anton     487:     \ interpretation semantics for the name/number c-addr u
                    488:     2dup sfind dup
                    489:     IF
                    490:        1 and
                    491:        IF \ not restricted to compile state?
1.28      anton     492:            nip nip execute EXIT
1.15      anton     493:        THEN
                    494:        -&14 throw
                    495:     THEN
                    496:     drop
                    497:     2dup 2>r snumber?
                    498:     IF
                    499:        2rdrop
                    500:     ELSE
                    501:        2r> notfound
                    502:     THEN ;
1.1       anton     503: 
1.20      pazsan    504: ' interpreter  IS  parser
1.1       anton     505: 
1.42      anton     506: : compiler     ( c-addr u -- ) \ gforth
1.15      anton     507:     \ compilation semantics for the name/number c-addr u
                    508:     2dup sfind dup
                    509:     IF
                    510:        0>
                    511:        IF
                    512:            nip nip execute EXIT
                    513:        THEN
                    514:        compile, 2drop EXIT
                    515:     THEN
                    516:     drop
                    517:     2dup snumber? dup
                    518:     IF
                    519:        0>
                    520:        IF
                    521:            swap postpone Literal
                    522:        THEN
                    523:        postpone Literal
                    524:        2drop
                    525:     ELSE
                    526:        drop notfound
                    527:     THEN ;
1.1       anton     528: 
1.42      anton     529: : [ ( -- ) \ core      left-bracket
                    530:     ['] interpreter  IS parser state off ; immediate
                    531: : ] ( -- ) \ core      right-bracket
                    532:     ['] compiler     IS parser state on  ;
1.1       anton     533: 
1.8       anton     534: \ locals stuff needed for control structures
                    535: 
1.42      anton     536: : compile-lp+! ( n -- ) \ gforth       compile-l-p-plus-store
1.8       anton     537:     dup negate locals-size +!
                    538:     0 over = if
1.20      pazsan    539:     else -1 cells  over = if postpone lp-
                    540:     else  1 floats over = if postpone lp+
                    541:     else  2 floats over = if postpone lp+2
1.8       anton     542:     else postpone lp+!# dup ,
                    543:     then then then then drop ;
                    544: 
1.42      anton     545: : adjust-locals-size ( n -- ) \ gforth
1.8       anton     546:     \ sets locals-size to n and generates an appropriate lp+!
                    547:     locals-size @ swap - compile-lp+! ;
                    548: 
                    549: 
                    550: here 0 , \ just a dummy, the real value of locals-list is patched into it in glocals.fs
                    551: AConstant locals-list \ acts like a variable that contains
1.10      anton     552:                      \ a linear list of locals names
1.8       anton     553: 
                    554: 
                    555: variable dead-code \ true if normal code at "here" would be dead
1.22      anton     556: variable backedge-locals
                    557:     \ contains the locals list that BEGIN will assume to be live on
                    558:     \ the back edge if the BEGIN is unreachable from above. Set by
                    559:     \ ASSUME-LIVE, reset by UNREACHABLE.
                    560: 
1.42      anton     561: : UNREACHABLE ( -- ) \ gforth
1.22      anton     562:     \ declares the current point of execution as unreachable
                    563:     dead-code on
                    564:     0 backedge-locals ! ; immediate
                    565: 
1.42      anton     566: : ASSUME-LIVE ( orig -- orig ) \ gforth
1.22      anton     567:     \ used immediateliy before a BEGIN that is not reachable from
                    568:     \ above.  causes the BEGIN to assume that the same locals are live
                    569:     \ as at the orig point
                    570:     dup orig?
                    571:     2 pick backedge-locals ! ; immediate
                    572:     
1.8       anton     573: \ locals list operations
                    574: 
1.43      anton     575: : common-list ( list1 list2 -- list3 ) \ gforth-internal
1.8       anton     576: \ list1 and list2 are lists, where the heads are at higher addresses than
                    577: \ the tail. list3 is the largest sublist of both lists.
                    578:  begin
                    579:    2dup u<>
                    580:  while
                    581:    2dup u>
                    582:    if
                    583:      swap
                    584:    then
                    585:    @
                    586:  repeat
                    587:  drop ;
                    588: 
1.43      anton     589: : sub-list? ( list1 list2 -- f ) \ gforth-internal
1.8       anton     590: \ true iff list1 is a sublist of list2
                    591:  begin
                    592:    2dup u<
                    593:  while
                    594:    @
                    595:  repeat
                    596:  = ;
                    597: 
1.43      anton     598: : list-size ( list -- u ) \ gforth-internal
1.8       anton     599: \ size of the locals frame represented by list
                    600:  0 ( list n )
                    601:  begin
                    602:    over 0<>
                    603:  while
                    604:    over
1.11      pazsan    605:    name> >body @ max
1.8       anton     606:    swap @ swap ( get next )
                    607:  repeat
                    608:  faligned nip ;
                    609: 
                    610: : set-locals-size-list ( list -- )
                    611:  dup locals-list !
                    612:  list-size locals-size ! ;
                    613: 
                    614: : check-begin ( list -- )
                    615: \ warn if list is not a sublist of locals-list
                    616:  locals-list @ sub-list? 0= if
                    617:    \ !! print current position
                    618:    ." compiler was overly optimistic about locals at a BEGIN" cr
                    619:    \ !! print assumption and reality
                    620:  then ;
                    621: 
                    622: \ Control Flow Stack
                    623: \ orig, etc. have the following structure:
                    624: \ type ( defstart, live-orig, dead-orig, dest, do-dest, scopestart) ( TOS )
                    625: \ address (of the branch or the instruction to be branched to) (second)
                    626: \ locals-list (valid at address) (third)
                    627: 
                    628: \ types
                    629: 0 constant defstart
                    630: 1 constant live-orig
                    631: 2 constant dead-orig
                    632: 3 constant dest \ the loopback branch is always assumed live
                    633: 4 constant do-dest
                    634: 5 constant scopestart
                    635: 
                    636: : def? ( n -- )
                    637:     defstart <> abort" unstructured " ;
                    638: 
                    639: : orig? ( n -- )
                    640:  dup live-orig <> swap dead-orig <> and abort" expected orig " ;
                    641: 
                    642: : dest? ( n -- )
                    643:  dest <> abort" expected dest " ;
                    644: 
                    645: : do-dest? ( n -- )
                    646:  do-dest <> abort" expected do-dest " ;
                    647: 
                    648: : scope? ( n -- )
                    649:  scopestart <> abort" expected scope " ;
                    650: 
                    651: : non-orig? ( n -- )
                    652:  dest scopestart 1+ within 0= abort" expected dest, do-dest or scope" ;
                    653: 
                    654: : cs-item? ( n -- )
                    655:  live-orig scopestart 1+ within 0= abort" expected control flow stack item" ;
                    656: 
                    657: 3 constant cs-item-size
                    658: 
1.42      anton     659: : CS-PICK ( ... u -- ... destu ) \ tools-ext
1.8       anton     660:  1+ cs-item-size * 1- >r
                    661:  r@ pick  r@ pick  r@ pick
                    662:  rdrop
                    663:  dup non-orig? ;
                    664: 
1.42      anton     665: : CS-ROLL ( destu/origu .. dest0/orig0 u -- .. dest0/orig0 destu/origu ) \ tools-ext
1.8       anton     666:  1+ cs-item-size * 1- >r
                    667:  r@ roll r@ roll r@ roll
                    668:  rdrop
                    669:  dup cs-item? ; 
                    670: 
                    671: : cs-push-part ( -- list addr )
                    672:  locals-list @ here ;
                    673: 
                    674: : cs-push-orig ( -- orig )
                    675:  cs-push-part dead-code @
                    676:  if
                    677:    dead-orig
                    678:  else
                    679:    live-orig
                    680:  then ;   
                    681: 
1.1       anton     682: \ Structural Conditionals                              12dec92py
                    683: 
                    684: : ?struc      ( flag -- )       abort" unstructured " ;
                    685: : sys?        ( sys -- )        dup 0= ?struc ;
1.8       anton     686: : >mark ( -- orig )
                    687:  cs-push-orig 0 , ;
                    688: : >resolve    ( addr -- )        here over - swap ! ;
                    689: : <resolve    ( addr -- )        here - , ;
1.1       anton     690: 
1.42      anton     691: : BUT
                    692:     1 cs-roll ;                      immediate restrict
                    693: : YET
                    694:     0 cs-pick ;                       immediate restrict
1.1       anton     695: 
                    696: \ Structural Conditionals                              12dec92py
                    697: 
1.43      anton     698: : AHEAD ( compilation -- orig ; run-time -- ) \ tools-ext
1.42      anton     699:     POSTPONE branch  >mark  POSTPONE unreachable ; immediate restrict
1.8       anton     700: 
1.43      anton     701: : IF ( compilation -- orig ; run-time f -- ) \ core
1.8       anton     702:  POSTPONE ?branch >mark ; immediate restrict
                    703: 
1.43      anton     704: : ?DUP-IF ( compilation -- orig ; run-time n -- n| ) \ gforth  question-dupe-if
1.1       anton     705: \ This is the preferred alternative to the idiom "?DUP IF", since it can be
                    706: \ better handled by tools like stack checkers
1.8       anton     707:     POSTPONE ?dup POSTPONE if ;       immediate restrict
1.43      anton     708: : ?DUP-0=-IF ( compilation -- orig ; run-time n -- n| ) \ gforth       question-dupe-zero-equals-if
1.8       anton     709:     POSTPONE ?dup POSTPONE 0= POSTPONE if ; immediate restrict
                    710: 
1.43      anton     711: : THEN ( compilation orig -- ; run-time -- ) \ core
1.8       anton     712:     dup orig?
1.20      pazsan    713:     dead-orig =
1.8       anton     714:     if
1.20      pazsan    715:         >resolve drop
                    716:     else
                    717:         dead-code @
                    718:         if
1.8       anton     719:            >resolve set-locals-size-list dead-code off
                    720:        else \ both live
                    721:            over list-size adjust-locals-size
                    722:            >resolve
                    723:            locals-list @ common-list dup list-size adjust-locals-size
                    724:            locals-list !
                    725:        then
                    726:     then ; immediate restrict
                    727: 
1.43      anton     728: ' THEN alias ENDIF ( compilation orig -- ; run-time -- ) \ gforth
1.42      anton     729: immediate restrict
1.1       anton     730: \ Same as "THEN". This is what you use if your program will be seen by
                    731: \ people who have not been brought up with Forth (or who have been
                    732: \ brought up with fig-Forth).
                    733: 
1.43      anton     734: : ELSE ( compilation orig1 -- orig2 ; run-time f -- ) \ core
1.8       anton     735:     POSTPONE ahead
                    736:     1 cs-roll
                    737:     POSTPONE then ; immediate restrict
                    738: 
                    739: 
1.43      anton     740: : BEGIN ( compilation -- dest ; run-time -- ) \ core
1.8       anton     741:     dead-code @ if
1.22      anton     742:        \ set up an assumption of the locals visible here.  if the
                    743:        \ users want something to be visible, they have to declare
                    744:        \ that using ASSUME-LIVE
                    745:        backedge-locals @ set-locals-size-list
1.8       anton     746:     then
                    747:     cs-push-part dest
                    748:     dead-code off ; immediate restrict
                    749: 
                    750: \ AGAIN (the current control flow joins another, earlier one):
                    751: \ If the dest-locals-list is not a subset of the current locals-list,
                    752: \ issue a warning (see below). The following code is generated:
                    753: \ lp+!# (current-local-size - dest-locals-size)
                    754: \ branch <begin>
1.43      anton     755: : AGAIN ( compilation dest -- ; run-time -- ) \ core-ext
1.8       anton     756:     dest?
                    757:     over list-size adjust-locals-size
                    758:     POSTPONE branch
                    759:     <resolve
                    760:     check-begin
1.22      anton     761:     POSTPONE unreachable ; immediate restrict
1.8       anton     762: 
                    763: \ UNTIL (the current control flow may join an earlier one or continue):
                    764: \ Similar to AGAIN. The new locals-list and locals-size are the current
                    765: \ ones. The following code is generated:
                    766: \ ?branch-lp+!# <begin> (current-local-size - dest-locals-size)
                    767: : until-like ( list addr xt1 xt2 -- )
                    768:     \ list and addr are a fragment of a cs-item
                    769:     \ xt1 is the conditional branch without lp adjustment, xt2 is with
                    770:     >r >r
                    771:     locals-size @ 2 pick list-size - dup if ( list dest-addr adjustment )
                    772:        r> drop r> compile,
                    773:        swap <resolve ( list adjustment ) ,
                    774:     else ( list dest-addr adjustment )
                    775:        drop
                    776:        r> compile, <resolve
                    777:        r> drop
                    778:     then ( list )
                    779:     check-begin ;
                    780: 
1.43      anton     781: : UNTIL ( compilation dest -- ; run-time f -- ) \ core
1.8       anton     782:     dest? ['] ?branch ['] ?branch-lp+!# until-like ; immediate restrict
                    783: 
1.43      anton     784: : WHILE ( compilation dest -- orig dest ; run-time f -- ) \ core
1.8       anton     785:     POSTPONE if
                    786:     1 cs-roll ; immediate restrict
                    787: 
1.43      anton     788: : REPEAT ( compilation orig dest -- ; run-time -- ) \ core
1.8       anton     789:     POSTPONE again
                    790:     POSTPONE then ; immediate restrict
                    791: 
                    792: 
                    793: \ counted loops
                    794: 
                    795: \ leave poses a little problem here
                    796: \ we have to store more than just the address of the branch, so the
                    797: \ traditional linked list approach is no longer viable.
                    798: \ This is solved by storing the information about the leavings in a
1.9       pazsan    799: \ special stack.
1.8       anton     800: 
                    801: \ !! remove the fixed size limit. 'Tis not hard.
                    802: 20 constant leave-stack-size
1.9       pazsan    803: create leave-stack  60 cells allot
                    804: Avariable leave-sp  leave-stack 3 cells + leave-sp !
1.8       anton     805: 
                    806: : clear-leave-stack ( -- )
                    807:     leave-stack leave-sp ! ;
                    808: 
                    809: \ : leave-empty? ( -- f )
                    810: \  leave-sp @ leave-stack = ;
                    811: 
                    812: : >leave ( orig -- )
                    813:     \ push on leave-stack
                    814:     leave-sp @
                    815:     dup [ leave-stack 60 cells + ] Aliteral
                    816:     >= abort" leave-stack full"
                    817:     tuck ! cell+
                    818:     tuck ! cell+
                    819:     tuck ! cell+
                    820:     leave-sp ! ;
                    821: 
                    822: : leave> ( -- orig )
                    823:     \ pop from leave-stack
                    824:     leave-sp @
1.9       pazsan    825:     dup leave-stack <= IF
                    826:        drop 0 0 0  EXIT  THEN
1.8       anton     827:     cell - dup @ swap
                    828:     cell - dup @ swap
                    829:     cell - dup @ swap
                    830:     leave-sp ! ;
                    831: 
1.43      anton     832: : DONE ( compilation orig -- ; run-time -- ) \ gforth
1.8       anton     833:     \ !! the original done had ( addr -- )
1.29      anton     834:     drop >r drop
1.8       anton     835:     begin
                    836:        leave>
1.9       pazsan    837:        over r@ u>=
1.8       anton     838:     while
                    839:        POSTPONE then
                    840:     repeat
1.9       pazsan    841:     >leave rdrop ; immediate restrict
1.8       anton     842: 
1.43      anton     843: : LEAVE ( compilation -- ; run-time loop-sys -- ) \ core
1.8       anton     844:     POSTPONE ahead
1.9       pazsan    845:     >leave ; immediate restrict
1.8       anton     846: 
1.43      anton     847: : ?LEAVE ( compilation -- ; run-time f | f loop-sys -- ) \ gforth      question-leave
1.8       anton     848:     POSTPONE 0= POSTPONE if
1.9       pazsan    849:     >leave ; immediate restrict
1.8       anton     850: 
1.43      anton     851: : DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time w1 w2 -- loop-sys ) \ core
1.8       anton     852:     POSTPONE (do)
                    853:     POSTPONE begin drop do-dest
1.9       pazsan    854:     ( 0 0 0 >leave ) ; immediate restrict
1.8       anton     855: 
1.41      anton     856: : ?do-like ( -- do-sys )
1.9       pazsan    857:     ( 0 0 0 >leave )
1.8       anton     858:     >mark >leave
1.41      anton     859:     POSTPONE begin drop do-dest ;
                    860: 
1.43      anton     861: : ?DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time w1 w2 -- | loop-sys ) \ core-ext      question-do
1.41      anton     862:     POSTPONE (?do) ?do-like ; immediate restrict
                    863: 
1.43      anton     864: : +DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time w1 w2 -- | loop-sys ) \ gforth        plus-do
1.41      anton     865:     POSTPONE (+do) ?do-like ; immediate restrict
                    866: 
1.43      anton     867: : U+DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time w1 w2 -- | loop-sys )        \ gforth        u-plus-do
1.41      anton     868:     POSTPONE (u+do) ?do-like ; immediate restrict
                    869: 
1.43      anton     870: : -DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time w1 w2 -- | loop-sys ) \ gforth        minus-do
1.41      anton     871:     POSTPONE (-do) ?do-like ; immediate restrict
                    872: 
1.43      anton     873: : U-DO ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time w1 w2 -- | loop-sys )        \ gforth        u-minus-do
1.41      anton     874:     POSTPONE (u-do) ?do-like ; immediate restrict
1.8       anton     875: 
1.43      anton     876: : FOR ( compilation -- do-sys ; run-time w -- loop-sys )       \ gforth
1.8       anton     877:     POSTPONE (for)
                    878:     POSTPONE begin drop do-dest
1.9       pazsan    879:     ( 0 0 0 >leave ) ; immediate restrict
1.8       anton     880: 
                    881: \ LOOP etc. are just like UNTIL
                    882: 
                    883: : loop-like ( do-sys xt1 xt2 -- )
1.9       pazsan    884:     >r >r 0 cs-pick swap cell - swap 1 cs-roll r> r> rot do-dest?
1.8       anton     885:     until-like  POSTPONE done  POSTPONE unloop ;
                    886: 
1.43      anton     887: : LOOP ( compilation do-sys -- ; run-time loop-sys1 -- | loop-sys2 )   \ core
1.9       pazsan    888:  ['] (loop) ['] (loop)-lp+!# loop-like ; immediate restrict
1.8       anton     889: 
1.43      anton     890: : +LOOP ( compilation do-sys -- ; run-time loop-sys1 n -- | loop-sys2 )        \ core  plus-loop
1.9       pazsan    891:  ['] (+loop) ['] (+loop)-lp+!# loop-like ; immediate restrict
1.8       anton     892: 
1.41      anton     893: \ !! should the compiler warn about +DO..-LOOP?
1.43      anton     894: : -LOOP ( compilation do-sys -- ; run-time loop-sys1 u -- | loop-sys2 )        \ gforth        minus-loop
1.41      anton     895:  ['] (-loop) ['] (-loop)-lp+!# loop-like ; immediate restrict
                    896: 
1.8       anton     897: \ A symmetric version of "+LOOP". I.e., "-high -low ?DO -inc S+LOOP"
                    898: \ will iterate as often as "high low ?DO inc S+LOOP". For positive
                    899: \ increments it behaves like "+LOOP". Use S+LOOP instead of +LOOP for
                    900: \ negative increments.
1.43      anton     901: : S+LOOP ( compilation do-sys -- ; run-time loop-sys1 n -- | loop-sys2 )       \ gforth        s-plus-loop
1.9       pazsan    902:  ['] (s+loop) ['] (s+loop)-lp+!# loop-like ; immediate restrict
1.5       anton     903: 
1.43      anton     904: : NEXT ( compilation do-sys -- ; run-time loop-sys1 -- | loop-sys2 ) \ gforth
1.9       pazsan    905:  ['] (next) ['] (next)-lp+!# loop-like ; immediate restrict
1.1       anton     906: 
                    907: \ Structural Conditionals                              12dec92py
                    908: 
1.43      anton     909: : EXIT ( compilation -- ; run-time nest-sys -- ) \ core
1.8       anton     910:     0 adjust-locals-size
                    911:     POSTPONE ;s
1.22      anton     912:     POSTPONE unreachable ; immediate restrict
1.1       anton     913: 
1.43      anton     914: : ?EXIT ( -- ) ( compilation -- ; run-time nest-sys f -- | nest-sys ) \ gforth
1.8       anton     915:      POSTPONE if POSTPONE exit POSTPONE then ; immediate restrict
1.1       anton     916: 
                    917: \ Strings                                              22feb93py
                    918: 
                    919: : ," ( "string"<"> -- ) [char] " parse
                    920:   here over char+ allot  place align ;
                    921: : "lit ( -- addr )
                    922:   r> r> dup count + aligned >r swap >r ;               restrict
                    923: : (.")     "lit count type ;                           restrict
                    924: : (S")     "lit count ;                                restrict
1.43      anton     925: : SLiteral ( Compilation c-addr1 u ; run-time -- c-addr2 u ) \ string
1.42      anton     926:     postpone (S") here over char+ allot  place align ;
1.1       anton     927:                                              immediate restrict
1.35      anton     928: create s"-buffer /line chars allot
1.43      anton     929: : S" ( compilation 'ccc"' -- ; run-time -- c-addr u )  \ core,file     s-quote
1.35      anton     930:     [char] " parse
                    931:     state @
                    932:     IF
                    933:        postpone SLiteral
                    934:     ELSE
                    935:        /line min >r s"-buffer r@ cmove
                    936:        s"-buffer r>
1.42      anton     937:     THEN ; immediate
                    938: 
1.43      anton     939: : ." ( compilation 'ccc"' -- ; run-time -- )  \ core   dot-quote
1.42      anton     940:     state @  IF    postpone (.") ,"  align
1.1       anton     941:                     ELSE  [char] " parse type  THEN  ;  immediate
1.43      anton     942: : ( ( compilation 'ccc<close-paren>' -- ; run-time -- ) \ core,file    paren
1.42      anton     943:     [char] ) parse 2drop ;                       immediate
1.32      anton     944: : \ ( -- ) \ core-ext backslash
                    945:     blk @
                    946:     IF
                    947:        >in @ c/l / 1+ c/l * >in !
                    948:        EXIT
                    949:     THEN
                    950:     source >in ! drop ; immediate
                    951: 
1.42      anton     952: : \G ( -- ) \ gforth backslash
1.32      anton     953:     POSTPONE \ ; immediate
1.1       anton     954: 
                    955: \ error handling                                       22feb93py
                    956: \ 'abort thrown out!                                   11may93jaw
                    957: 
1.42      anton     958: : (abort")
                    959:     "lit >r
                    960:     IF
                    961:        r> "error ! -2 throw
                    962:     THEN
                    963:     rdrop ;
1.43      anton     964: : abort" ( compilation 'ccc"' -- ; run-time f -- ) \ core,exception-ext        abort-quote
1.42      anton     965:     postpone (abort") ," ;        immediate restrict
1.1       anton     966: 
                    967: \ Header states                                        23feb93py
                    968: 
1.10      anton     969: : flag! ( 8b -- )
                    970:     last @ dup 0= abort" last word was headerless"
                    971:     cell+ tuck c@ xor swap c! ;
1.1       anton     972: : immediate     $20 flag! ;
1.9       pazsan    973: : restrict      $40 flag! ;
                    974: \ ' noop alias restrict
1.1       anton     975: 
                    976: \ Header                                               23feb93py
                    977: 
                    978: \ input-stream, nextname and noname are quite ugly (passing
                    979: \ information through global variables), but they are useful for dealing
                    980: \ with existing/independent defining words
                    981: 
1.20      pazsan    982: defer (header)
1.42      anton     983: defer header ( -- ) \ gforth
                    984: ' (header) IS header
1.1       anton     985: 
1.42      anton     986: : string, ( c-addr u -- ) \ gforth
1.28      anton     987:     \ puts down string as cstring
                    988:     dup c, here swap chars dup allot move ;
                    989: 
1.42      anton     990: : name,  ( "name" -- ) \ gforth
1.35      anton     991:     name name-too-short? name-too-long?
1.28      anton     992:     string, cfalign ;
1.1       anton     993: : input-stream-header ( "name" -- )
                    994:     \ !! this is f83-implementation-dependent
                    995:     align here last !  -1 A,
                    996:     name, $80 flag! ;
                    997: 
                    998: : input-stream ( -- )  \ general
                    999: \ switches back to getting the name from the input stream ;
1.20      pazsan   1000:     ['] input-stream-header IS (header) ;
1.1       anton    1001: 
1.20      pazsan   1002: ' input-stream-header IS (header)
1.1       anton    1003: 
                   1004: \ !! make that a 2variable
1.5       anton    1005: create nextname-buffer 32 chars allot
1.1       anton    1006: 
                   1007: : nextname-header ( -- )
                   1008:     \ !! f83-implementation-dependent
1.5       anton    1009:     nextname-buffer count
1.1       anton    1010:     align here last ! -1 A,
1.28      anton    1011:     string, cfalign
1.1       anton    1012:     $80 flag!
                   1013:     input-stream ;
                   1014: 
                   1015: \ the next name is given in the string
1.42      anton    1016: : nextname ( c-addr u -- ) \ gforth
1.35      anton    1017:     name-too-long?
1.5       anton    1018:     nextname-buffer c! ( c-addr )
                   1019:     nextname-buffer count move
1.20      pazsan   1020:     ['] nextname-header IS (header) ;
1.1       anton    1021: 
                   1022: : noname-header ( -- )
1.28      anton    1023:     0 last ! cfalign
1.1       anton    1024:     input-stream ;
                   1025: 
1.42      anton    1026: : noname ( -- ) \ gforth
1.1       anton    1027: \ the next defined word remains anonymous. The xt of that word is given by lastxt
1.20      pazsan   1028:     ['] noname-header IS (header) ;
1.1       anton    1029: 
1.42      anton    1030: : lastxt ( -- xt ) \ gforth
1.1       anton    1031: \ xt is the execution token of the last word defined. The main purpose of this word is to get the xt of words defined using noname
                   1032:     lastcfa @ ;
                   1033: 
1.42      anton    1034: : Alias    ( cfa "name" -- ) \ gforth
1.1       anton    1035:   Header reveal , $80 flag! ;
                   1036: 
1.42      anton    1037: : name>string ( nfa -- addr count ) \ gforth   name-to-string
1.1       anton    1038:  cell+ count $1F and ;
                   1039: 
1.9       pazsan   1040: Create ???  0 , 3 c, char ? c, char ? c, char ? c,
1.42      anton    1041: : >name ( cfa -- nfa ) \ gforth        to-name
1.1       anton    1042:  $21 cell do
1.28      anton    1043:    dup i - count $9F and + cfaligned over $80 + = if
1.1       anton    1044:      i - cell - unloop exit
                   1045:    then
                   1046:  cell +loop
                   1047:  drop ??? ( wouldn't 0 be better? ) ;
                   1048: 
1.41      anton    1049: \ threading                                   17mar93py
1.1       anton    1050: 
1.42      anton    1051: : cfa,     ( code-address -- )  \ gforth       cfa-comma
1.41      anton    1052:     here
                   1053:     dup lastcfa !
                   1054:     0 A, 0 ,  code-address! ;
1.42      anton    1055: : compile, ( xt -- )   \ core-ext      compile-comma
1.41      anton    1056:     A, ;
1.42      anton    1057: : !does    ( addr -- ) \ gforth        store-does
                   1058:     lastxt does-code! ;
                   1059: : (does>)  ( R: addr -- )
                   1060:     r> /does-handler + !does ;
1.1       anton    1061: : dodoes,  ( -- )
                   1062:   here /does-handler allot does-handler! ;
                   1063: 
1.42      anton    1064: : Create ( -- ) \ core
                   1065:     Header reveal dovar: cfa, ;
1.1       anton    1066: 
                   1067: \ DOES>                                                17mar93py
                   1068: 
1.43      anton    1069: : DOES>  ( compilation colon-sys1 -- colon-sys2 ; run-time nest-sys -- ) \ core        does
1.5       anton    1070:     state @
                   1071:     IF
1.41      anton    1072:        ;-hook postpone (does>) ?struc dodoes,
1.5       anton    1073:     ELSE
1.41      anton    1074:        align dodoes, here !does ]
1.5       anton    1075:     THEN 
1.41      anton    1076:     defstart :-hook ; immediate
1.1       anton    1077: 
                   1078: \ Create Variable User Constant                        17mar93py
                   1079: 
1.42      anton    1080: : Variable ( -- ) \ core
                   1081:     Create 0 , ;
                   1082: : AVariable ( -- ) \ gforth
                   1083:     Create 0 A, ;
1.1       anton    1084: : 2VARIABLE ( "name" -- ) \ double
                   1085:     create 0 , 0 , ;
                   1086:     
1.42      anton    1087: : User
                   1088:     Variable ;
                   1089: : AUser
                   1090:     AVariable ;
1.1       anton    1091: 
1.41      anton    1092: : (Constant)  Header reveal docon: cfa, ;
1.42      anton    1093: : Constant ( w -- ) \ core
                   1094:     (Constant) , ;
                   1095: : AConstant ( addr -- ) \ gforth
                   1096:     (Constant) A, ;
1.5       anton    1097: 
1.42      anton    1098: : 2Constant ( d -- ) \ double
1.31      pazsan   1099:     Create ( w1 w2 "name" -- )
1.5       anton    1100:         2,
1.31      pazsan   1101:     DOES> ( -- w1 w2 )
1.5       anton    1102:         2@ ;
1.1       anton    1103:     
                   1104: \ IS Defer What's Defers TO                            24feb93py
                   1105: 
1.42      anton    1106: : Defer ( -- ) \ gforth
1.15      anton    1107:     \ !! shouldn't it be initialized with abort or something similar?
1.41      anton    1108:     Header Reveal dodefer: cfa,
1.15      anton    1109:     ['] noop A, ;
                   1110: \     Create ( -- ) 
                   1111: \      ['] noop A,
                   1112: \     DOES> ( ??? )
                   1113: \      @ execute ;
1.1       anton    1114: 
1.42      anton    1115: : IS ( addr "name" -- ) \ gforth
1.1       anton    1116:     ' >body
                   1117:     state @
                   1118:     IF    postpone ALiteral postpone !  
                   1119:     ELSE  !
                   1120:     THEN ;  immediate
1.42      anton    1121: ' IS Alias TO ( addr "name" -- ) \ core-ext
                   1122: immediate
1.1       anton    1123: 
1.42      anton    1124: : What's ( "name" -- addr ) \ gforth
                   1125:     ' >body
                   1126:     state @
                   1127:     IF
                   1128:        postpone ALiteral postpone @
                   1129:     ELSE
                   1130:        @
                   1131:     THEN ; immediate
                   1132: : Defers ( "name" -- ) \ gforth
                   1133:     ' >body @ compile, ; immediate
1.1       anton    1134: 
                   1135: \ : ;                                                  24feb93py
                   1136: 
1.5       anton    1137: defer :-hook ( sys1 -- sys2 )
                   1138: defer ;-hook ( sys2 -- sys1 )
                   1139: 
1.42      anton    1140: : : ( -- colon-sys ) \ core    colon
                   1141:     Header docol: cfa, defstart ] :-hook ;
1.43      anton    1142: : ; ( compilation colon-sys -- ; run-time nest-sys ) \ core    semicolon
1.42      anton    1143:     ;-hook ?struc postpone exit reveal postpone [ ; immediate restrict
1.5       anton    1144: 
1.42      anton    1145: : :noname ( -- xt colon-sys ) \ core-ext       colon-no-name
1.10      anton    1146:     0 last !
1.41      anton    1147:     here docol: cfa, 0 ] :-hook ;
1.1       anton    1148: 
                   1149: \ Search list handling                                 23feb93py
                   1150: 
1.42      anton    1151: AVariable current ( -- addr ) \ gforth
1.1       anton    1152: 
1.42      anton    1153: : last?   ( -- false / nfa nfa )
                   1154:     last @ ?dup ;
1.5       anton    1155: : (reveal) ( -- )
1.40      pazsan   1156:     last?
                   1157:     IF
                   1158:        dup @ 0<
                   1159:        IF
                   1160:            current @ @ over ! current @ !
                   1161:        ELSE
                   1162:            drop
                   1163:        THEN
                   1164:     THEN ;
1.1       anton    1165: 
                   1166: \ object oriented search list                          17mar93py
                   1167: 
1.5       anton    1168: \ word list structure:
1.31      pazsan   1169: 
                   1170: struct
                   1171:   1 cells: field find-method   \ xt: ( c_addr u wid -- name-id )
1.41      anton    1172:   1 cells: field reveal-method \ xt: ( -- ) \ used by dofield:, must be field
1.31      pazsan   1173:   1 cells: field rehash-method \ xt: ( wid -- )
1.5       anton    1174: \   \ !! what else
1.31      pazsan   1175: end-struct wordlist-map-struct
1.5       anton    1176: 
1.31      pazsan   1177: struct
                   1178:   1 cells: field wordlist-id \ not the same as wid; representation depends on implementation
                   1179:   1 cells: field wordlist-map \ pointer to a wordlist-map-struct
                   1180:   1 cells: field wordlist-link \ link field to other wordlists
                   1181:   1 cells: field wordlist-extend \ points to wordlist extensions (eg hash)
                   1182: end-struct wordlist-struct
1.5       anton    1183: 
1.7       pazsan   1184: : f83find      ( addr len wordlist -- nfa / false )  @ (f83find) ;
1.5       anton    1185: 
1.1       anton    1186: \ Search list table: find reveal
1.12      pazsan   1187: Create f83search       ' f83find A,  ' (reveal) A,  ' drop A,
1.7       pazsan   1188: 
1.1       anton    1189: Create forth-wordlist  NIL A, G f83search T A, NIL A, NIL A,
1.18      pazsan   1190: AVariable lookup       G forth-wordlist lookup T !
1.1       anton    1191: G forth-wordlist current T !
                   1192: 
                   1193: : (search-wordlist)  ( addr count wid -- nfa / false )
1.31      pazsan   1194:   dup wordlist-map @ find-method @ execute ;
1.1       anton    1195: 
1.42      anton    1196: : search-wordlist  ( addr count wid -- 0 / xt +-1 ) \ search
1.28      anton    1197:     (search-wordlist) dup  IF  found  THEN ;
1.1       anton    1198: 
1.42      anton    1199: Variable warnings ( -- addr ) \ gforth
                   1200: G -1 warnings T !
1.1       anton    1201: 
                   1202: : check-shadow  ( addr count wid -- )
                   1203: \ prints a warning if the string is already present in the wordlist
                   1204: \ !! should be refined so the user can suppress the warnings
                   1205:  >r 2dup 2dup r> (search-wordlist) warnings @ and ?dup if
                   1206:    ." redefined " name>string 2dup type
                   1207:    compare 0<> if
                   1208:      ."  with " type
                   1209:    else
                   1210:      2drop
                   1211:    then
                   1212:    space space EXIT
                   1213:  then
                   1214:  2drop 2drop ;
                   1215: 
1.42      anton    1216: : sfind ( c-addr u -- xt n / 0 ) \ gforth
1.18      pazsan   1217:     lookup @ search-wordlist ;
1.15      anton    1218: 
1.42      anton    1219: : find   ( addr -- cfa +-1 / string false ) \ core,search
1.15      anton    1220:     \ !! not ANS conformant: returns +-2 for restricted words
                   1221:     dup count sfind dup if
                   1222:        rot drop
                   1223:     then ;
1.1       anton    1224: 
1.42      anton    1225: : reveal ( -- ) \ gforth
1.1       anton    1226:  last? if
                   1227:    name>string current @ check-shadow
                   1228:  then
1.31      pazsan   1229:  current @ wordlist-map @ reveal-method @ execute ;
1.7       pazsan   1230: 
1.42      anton    1231: : rehash  ( wid -- )
                   1232:     dup wordlist-map @ rehash-method @ execute ;
1.1       anton    1233: 
1.42      anton    1234: : '    ( "name" -- addr ) \ core       tick
                   1235:     name sfind 0= if -&13 bounce then ;
1.43      anton    1236: : [']  ( compilation "name" -- ; run-time --addr ) \ core      bracket-tick
1.42      anton    1237:     ' postpone ALiteral ; immediate
1.1       anton    1238: \ Input                                                13feb93py
                   1239: 
1.42      anton    1240: 07 constant #bell ( -- c ) \ gforth
                   1241: 08 constant #bs ( -- c ) \ gforth
                   1242: 09 constant #tab ( -- c ) \ gforth
                   1243: 7F constant #del ( -- c ) \ gforth
                   1244: 0D constant #cr   ( -- c ) \ gforth
                   1245: \ the newline key code
                   1246: 0C constant #ff ( -- c ) \ gforth
                   1247: 0A constant #lf ( -- c ) \ gforth
1.1       anton    1248: 
                   1249: : bell  #bell emit ;
                   1250: 
1.23      pazsan   1251: \ : backspaces  0 ?DO  #bs emit  LOOP ;
1.1       anton    1252: : >string  ( span addr pos1 -- span addr pos1 addr2 len )
                   1253:   over 3 pick 2 pick chars /string ;
                   1254: : type-rest ( span addr pos1 -- span addr pos1 back )
                   1255:   >string tuck type ;
                   1256: : (del)  ( max span addr pos1 -- max span addr pos2 )
                   1257:   1- >string over 1+ -rot move
                   1258:   rot 1- -rot  #bs emit  type-rest bl emit 1+ backspaces ;
                   1259: : (ins)  ( max span addr pos1 char -- max span addr pos2 )
                   1260:   >r >string over 1+ swap move 2dup chars + r> swap c!
                   1261:   rot 1+ -rot type-rest 1- backspaces 1+ ;
                   1262: : ?del ( max span addr pos1 -- max span addr pos2 0 )
                   1263:   dup  IF  (del)  THEN  0 ;
                   1264: : (ret)  type-rest drop true space ;
                   1265: : back  dup  IF  1- #bs emit  ELSE  #bell emit  THEN 0 ;
                   1266: : forw 2 pick over <> IF  2dup + c@ emit 1+  ELSE  #bell emit  THEN 0 ;
1.40      pazsan   1267: : eof  2 pick 0=  IF  bye  ELSE  (ret)  THEN ;
1.1       anton    1268: 
1.21      pazsan   1269: Create ctrlkeys
1.40      pazsan   1270:   ] false false back  false  eof   false forw  false
1.1       anton    1271:     ?del  false (ret) false  false (ret) false false
                   1272:     false false false false  false false false false
                   1273:     false false false false  false false false false [
                   1274: 
1.21      pazsan   1275: defer everychar
                   1276: ' noop IS everychar
                   1277: 
1.1       anton    1278: : decode ( max span addr pos1 key -- max span addr pos2 flag )
1.21      pazsan   1279:   everychar
1.1       anton    1280:   dup #del = IF  drop #bs  THEN  \ del is rubout
1.21      pazsan   1281:   dup bl <   IF  cells ctrlkeys + @ execute  EXIT  THEN
1.1       anton    1282:   >r 2over = IF  rdrop bell 0 EXIT  THEN
                   1283:   r> (ins) 0 ;
                   1284: 
                   1285: \ decode should better use a table for control key actions
                   1286: \ to define keyboard bindings later
                   1287: 
1.42      anton    1288: : accept   ( addr len -- len ) \ core
1.1       anton    1289:   dup 0< IF    abs over dup 1 chars - c@ tuck type 
                   1290: \ this allows to edit given strings
                   1291:          ELSE  0  THEN rot over
                   1292:   BEGIN  key decode  UNTIL
                   1293:   2drop nip ;
                   1294: 
                   1295: \ Output                                               13feb93py
                   1296: 
1.42      anton    1297: Defer type ( c-addr u -- ) \ core
                   1298: \ defer type for a output buffer or fast
                   1299: \ screen write
1.1       anton    1300: 
1.9       pazsan   1301: \ : (type) ( addr len -- )
                   1302: \   bounds ?DO  I c@ emit  LOOP ;
1.1       anton    1303: 
1.17      pazsan   1304: ' (type) IS Type
1.1       anton    1305: 
1.42      anton    1306: Defer emit ( c -- ) \ core
1.9       pazsan   1307: ' (Emit) IS Emit
1.1       anton    1308: 
1.42      anton    1309: Defer key ( -- c ) \ core
1.17      pazsan   1310: ' (key) IS key
                   1311: 
1.1       anton    1312: \ : form  ( -- rows cols )  &24 &80 ;
                   1313: \ form should be implemented using TERMCAPS or CURSES
                   1314: \ : rows  form drop ;
                   1315: \ : cols  form nip  ;
                   1316: 
                   1317: \ Query                                                07apr93py
                   1318: 
1.42      anton    1319: : refill ( -- flag ) \ core-ext,block-ext,file-ext
1.39      pazsan   1320:   blk @  IF  1 blk +!  true  0 >in !  EXIT  THEN
1.1       anton    1321:   tib /line
                   1322:   loadfile @ ?dup
1.17      pazsan   1323:   IF    read-line throw
1.12      pazsan   1324:   ELSE  loadline @ 0< IF 2drop false EXIT THEN
1.1       anton    1325:         accept true
                   1326:   THEN
                   1327:   1 loadline +!
1.10      anton    1328:   swap #tib ! 0 >in ! ;
1.1       anton    1329: 
1.42      anton    1330: : Query  ( -- ) \ core-ext
                   1331:     \ obsolescent
                   1332:     loadfile off  blk off  refill drop ;
1.1       anton    1333: 
                   1334: \ File specifiers                                       11jun93jaw
                   1335: 
                   1336: 
                   1337: \ 1 c, here char r c, 0 c,                0 c, 0 c, char b c, 0 c,
                   1338: \ 2 c, here char r c, char + c, 0 c,
                   1339: \ 2 c, here char w c, char + c, 0 c, align
1.42      anton    1340: 4 Constant w/o ( -- fam ) \ file       w-o
                   1341: 2 Constant r/w ( -- fam ) \ file       r-o
                   1342: 0 Constant r/o ( -- fam ) \ file       r-w
1.1       anton    1343: 
                   1344: \ BIN WRITE-LINE                                        11jun93jaw
                   1345: 
                   1346: \ : bin           dup 1 chars - c@
                   1347: \                 r/o 4 chars + over - dup >r swap move r> ;
                   1348: 
1.42      anton    1349: : bin ( fam1 -- fam2 ) \ file
                   1350:     1 or ;
1.1       anton    1351: 
                   1352: create nl$ 1 c, A c, 0 c, \ gnu includes usually a cr in dos
                   1353:                            \ or not unix environments if
                   1354:                            \ bin is not selected
                   1355: 
1.42      anton    1356: : write-line ( c-addr u fileid -- ior ) \ file
                   1357:     dup >r write-file
                   1358:     ?dup IF
                   1359:        r> drop EXIT
                   1360:     THEN
                   1361:     nl$ count r> write-file ;
1.1       anton    1362: 
                   1363: \ include-file                                         07apr93py
                   1364: 
1.12      pazsan   1365: : push-file  ( -- )  r>
1.17      pazsan   1366:   loadline @ >r loadfile @ >r
1.12      pazsan   1367:   blk @ >r >tib @ >r  #tib @ dup >r  >tib +!  >in @ >r  >r ;
                   1368: 
1.18      pazsan   1369: : pop-file   ( throw-code -- throw-code )
                   1370:   dup IF
                   1371:          source >in @ loadline @ loadfilename 2@
                   1372:         error-stack dup @ dup 1+
                   1373:         max-errors 1- min error-stack !
                   1374:         6 * cells + cell+
                   1375:         5 cells bounds swap DO
                   1376:                            I !
                   1377:         -1 cells +LOOP
                   1378:   THEN
                   1379:   r>
1.17      pazsan   1380:   r> >in !  r> #tib !  r> >tib !  r> blk !
                   1381:   r> loadfile ! r> loadline !  >r ;
                   1382: 
                   1383: : read-loop ( i*x -- j*x )
                   1384:   BEGIN  refill  WHILE  interpret  REPEAT ;
1.12      pazsan   1385: 
1.42      anton    1386: : include-file ( i*x fid -- j*x ) \ file
1.12      pazsan   1387:   push-file  loadfile !
1.17      pazsan   1388:   0 loadline ! blk off  ['] read-loop catch
1.20      pazsan   1389:   loadfile @ close-file swap 2dup or
                   1390:   pop-file  drop throw throw ;
1.1       anton    1391: 
1.19      anton    1392: create pathfilenamebuf 256 chars allot \ !! make this grow on demand
                   1393: 
1.37      anton    1394: \ : check-file-prefix  ( addr len -- addr' len' flag )
                   1395: \   dup 0=                    IF  true EXIT  THEN 
                   1396: \   over c@ '/ =              IF  true EXIT  THEN 
                   1397: \   over 2 S" ./" compare 0=  IF  true EXIT  THEN 
                   1398: \   over 3 S" ../" compare 0= IF  true EXIT  THEN
                   1399: \   over 2 S" ~/" compare 0=
                   1400: \   IF     1 /string
                   1401: \          S" HOME" getenv tuck pathfilenamebuf swap move
                   1402: \          2dup + >r pathfilenamebuf + swap move
                   1403: \          pathfilenamebuf r> true
                   1404: \   ELSE   false
                   1405: \   THEN ;
1.36      pazsan   1406: 
1.42      anton    1407: : open-path-file ( c-addr1 u1 -- file-id c-addr2 u2 ) \ gforth
1.37      anton    1408:     \ opens a file for reading, searching in the path for it (unless
                   1409:     \ the filename contains a slash); c-addr2 u2 is the full filename
                   1410:     \ (valid until the next call); if the file is not found (or in
                   1411:     \ case of other errors for each try), -38 (non-existant file) is
                   1412:     \ thrown. Opening for other access modes makes little sense, as
                   1413:     \ the path will usually contain dirs that are only readable for
                   1414:     \ the user
                   1415:     \ !! use file-status to determine access mode?
                   1416:     2dup [char] / scan nip ( 0<> )
                   1417:     if \ the filename contains a slash
                   1418:        2dup r/o open-file throw ( c-addr1 u1 file-id )
                   1419:        -rot >r pathfilenamebuf r@ cmove ( file-id R: u1 )
                   1420:        pathfilenamebuf r> EXIT
                   1421:     then
                   1422:     pathdirs 2@ 0
                   1423: \    check-file-prefix 0= 
                   1424: \    IF  pathdirs 2@ 0
1.19      anton    1425:     ?DO ( c-addr1 u1 dirnamep )
                   1426:        dup >r 2@ dup >r pathfilenamebuf swap cmove ( addr u )
                   1427:        2dup pathfilenamebuf r@ chars + swap cmove ( addr u )
                   1428:        pathfilenamebuf over r> + dup >r r/o open-file 0=
1.36      pazsan   1429:        IF ( addr u file-id )
1.37      anton    1430:            nip nip r> rdrop 0 LEAVE
1.36      pazsan   1431:        THEN
1.19      anton    1432:        rdrop drop r> cell+ cell+
                   1433:     LOOP
1.37      anton    1434: \    ELSE   2dup open-file throw -rot  THEN 
1.19      anton    1435:     0<> -&38 and throw ( file-id u2 )
                   1436:     pathfilenamebuf swap ;
                   1437: 
1.27      anton    1438: create included-files 0 , 0 , ( pointer to and count of included files )
1.42      anton    1439: create image-included-files 0 , 0 , ( pointer to and count of included files )
                   1440: \ included-files points to ALLOCATEd space, while image-included-files
                   1441: \ points to ALLOTed objects, so it survives a save-system
                   1442: 
                   1443: : init-included-files ( -- )
                   1444:     image-included-files 2@ 2* cells save-string drop ( addr )
                   1445:     image-included-files 2@ nip included-files 2! ;
1.27      anton    1446: 
1.42      anton    1447: : included? ( c-addr u -- f ) \ gforth
1.27      anton    1448:     \ true, iff filename c-addr u is in included-files
                   1449:     included-files 2@ 0
                   1450:     ?do ( c-addr u addr )
                   1451:        dup >r 2@ 2over compare 0=
                   1452:        if
                   1453:            2drop rdrop unloop
                   1454:            true EXIT
                   1455:        then
                   1456:        r> cell+ cell+
                   1457:     loop
                   1458:     2drop drop false ;
                   1459: 
1.42      anton    1460: : add-included-file ( c-addr u -- ) \ gforth
1.27      anton    1461:     \ add name c-addr u to included-files
                   1462:     included-files 2@ tuck 1+ 2* cells resize throw
                   1463:     swap 2dup 1+ included-files 2!
                   1464:     2* cells + 2! ;
                   1465: 
1.42      anton    1466: : save-string          ( addr1 u -- addr2 u ) \ gforth
                   1467:     \ !! not a string, but a memblock word
1.27      anton    1468:     swap >r
                   1469:     dup allocate throw
                   1470:     swap 2dup r> -rot move ;
                   1471: 
1.42      anton    1472: : included1 ( i*x file-id c-addr u -- j*x ) \ gforth
1.27      anton    1473:     \ include the file file-id with the name given by c-addr u
1.10      anton    1474:     loadfilename 2@ >r >r
1.27      anton    1475:     save-string 2dup loadfilename 2! add-included-file ( file-id )
1.20      pazsan   1476:     ['] include-file catch
                   1477:     r> r> loadfilename 2!  throw ;
1.27      anton    1478:     
1.43      anton    1479: : included ( i*x addr u -- j*x ) \ file
1.27      anton    1480:     open-path-file included1 ;
                   1481: 
1.42      anton    1482: : required ( i*x addr u -- j*x ) \ gforth
1.27      anton    1483:     \ include the file with the name given by addr u, if it is not
                   1484:     \ included already. Currently this works by comparing the name of
                   1485:     \ the file (with path) against the names of earlier included
                   1486:     \ files; however, it would probably be better to fstat the file,
                   1487:     \ and compare the device and inode. The advantages would be: no
                   1488:     \ problems with several paths to the same file (e.g., due to
                   1489:     \ links) and we would catch files included with include-file and
                   1490:     \ write a require-file.
                   1491:     open-path-file 2dup included?
                   1492:     if
                   1493:        2drop close-file throw
                   1494:     else
                   1495:        included1
                   1496:     then ;
1.1       anton    1497: 
                   1498: \ HEX DECIMAL                                           2may93jaw
                   1499: 
1.42      anton    1500: : decimal ( -- ) \ core
                   1501:     a base ! ;
                   1502: : hex ( -- ) \ core-ext
                   1503:     10 base ! ;
1.1       anton    1504: 
                   1505: \ DEPTH                                                 9may93jaw
                   1506: 
1.42      anton    1507: : depth ( -- +n ) \ core
                   1508:     sp@ s0 @ swap - cell / ;
                   1509: : clearstack ( ... -- )
                   1510:     s0 @ sp! ;
1.1       anton    1511: 
                   1512: \ INCLUDE                                               9may93jaw
                   1513: 
1.42      anton    1514: : include  ( "file" -- ) \ gforth
1.20      pazsan   1515:   name included ;
1.27      anton    1516: 
1.42      anton    1517: : require  ( "file" -- ) \ gforth
1.27      anton    1518:   name required ;
1.1       anton    1519: 
                   1520: \ RECURSE                                               17may93jaw
                   1521: 
1.43      anton    1522: : recurse ( compilation -- ; run-time ?? -- ?? ) \ core
1.10      anton    1523:     lastxt compile, ; immediate restrict
1.42      anton    1524: : recursive ( -- ) \ gforth
1.40      pazsan   1525:     reveal last off ; immediate
1.1       anton    1526: 
                   1527: \ */MOD */                                              17may93jaw
                   1528: 
1.13      anton    1529: \ !! I think */mod should have the same rounding behaviour as / - anton
1.42      anton    1530: : */mod ( n1 n2 n3 -- n4 n5 ) \ core   star-slash-mod
                   1531:     >r m* r> sm/rem ;
1.1       anton    1532: 
1.42      anton    1533: : */ ( n1 n2 n3 -- n4 ) \ core star-slash
                   1534:     */mod nip ;
1.1       anton    1535: 
                   1536: \ EVALUATE                                              17may93jaw
                   1537: 
1.42      anton    1538: : evaluate ( c-addr len -- ) \ core,block
1.12      pazsan   1539:   push-file  dup #tib ! >tib @ swap move
                   1540:   >in off blk off loadfile off -1 loadline !
1.17      pazsan   1541: \  BEGIN  interpret  >in @ #tib @ u>= UNTIL
                   1542:   ['] interpret catch
                   1543:   pop-file throw ;
1.1       anton    1544: 
1.42      anton    1545: : abort ( ?? -- ?? ) \ core,exception-ext
                   1546:     -1 throw ;
1.1       anton    1547: 
                   1548: \+ environment? true ENV" CORE"
                   1549: \ core wordset is now complete!
                   1550: 
                   1551: \ Quit                                                 13feb93py
                   1552: 
                   1553: Defer 'quit
                   1554: Defer .status
                   1555: : prompt        state @ IF ."  compiled" EXIT THEN ."  ok" ;
                   1556: : (quit)        BEGIN .status cr query interpret prompt AGAIN ;
                   1557: ' (quit) IS 'quit
                   1558: 
                   1559: \ DOERROR (DOERROR)                                     13jun93jaw
                   1560: 
1.18      pazsan   1561: 8 Constant max-errors
                   1562: Variable error-stack  0 error-stack !
                   1563: max-errors 6 * cells allot
                   1564: \ format of one cell:
                   1565: \ source ( addr u )
                   1566: \ >in
                   1567: \ line-number
                   1568: \ Loadfilename ( addr u )
                   1569: 
1.42      anton    1570: : dec. ( n -- ) \ gforth
1.10      anton    1571:     \ print value in decimal representation
                   1572:     base @ decimal swap . base ! ;
                   1573: 
1.42      anton    1574: : typewhite ( addr u -- ) \ gforth
1.10      anton    1575:     \ like type, but white space is printed instead of the characters
1.18      pazsan   1576:     bounds ?do
                   1577:        i c@ 9 = if \ check for tab
1.10      anton    1578:            9
                   1579:        else
                   1580:            bl
                   1581:        then
                   1582:        emit
1.42      anton    1583:     loop ;
1.10      anton    1584: 
1.1       anton    1585: DEFER DOERROR
                   1586: 
1.18      pazsan   1587: : .error-frame ( addr1 u1 n1 n2 addr2 u2 -- )
                   1588:   cr error-stack @
                   1589:   IF
                   1590:      ." in file included from "
                   1591:      type ." :" dec.  drop 2drop
                   1592:   ELSE
                   1593:      type ." :" dec.
                   1594:      cr dup 2over type cr drop
1.20      pazsan   1595:      nip -trailing 1- ( line-start index2 )
1.18      pazsan   1596:      0 >r  BEGIN
1.20      pazsan   1597:                   2dup + c@ bl >  WHILE
                   1598:                  r> 1+ >r  1- dup 0<  UNTIL  THEN  1+
1.18      pazsan   1599:      ( line-start index1 )
                   1600:      typewhite
                   1601:      r> 1 max 0 ?do \ we want at least one "^", even if the length is 0
                   1602:                   [char] ^ emit
                   1603:      loop
                   1604:   THEN
                   1605: ;
                   1606: 
1.1       anton    1607: : (DoError) ( throw-code -- )
1.18      pazsan   1608:   loadline @ IF
                   1609:                source >in @ loadline @ 0 0 .error-frame
                   1610:   THEN
                   1611:   error-stack @ 0 ?DO
                   1612:     -1 error-stack +!
                   1613:     error-stack dup @ 6 * cells + cell+
                   1614:     6 cells bounds DO
                   1615:       I @
                   1616:     cell +LOOP
                   1617:     .error-frame
                   1618:   LOOP
                   1619:   dup -2 =
                   1620:   IF 
                   1621:      "error @ ?dup
                   1622:      IF
                   1623:         cr count type 
                   1624:      THEN
                   1625:      drop
                   1626:   ELSE
                   1627:      .error
                   1628:   THEN
                   1629:   normal-dp dpp ! ;
1.1       anton    1630: 
                   1631: ' (DoError) IS DoError
                   1632: 
1.42      anton    1633: : quit ( ?? -- ?? ) \ core
                   1634:     r0 @ rp! handler off >tib @ >r
                   1635:     BEGIN
                   1636:        postpone [
                   1637:        ['] 'quit CATCH dup
                   1638:     WHILE
                   1639:        DoError r@ >tib !
                   1640:     REPEAT
                   1641:     drop r> >tib ! ;
1.1       anton    1642: 
                   1643: \ Cold                                                 13feb93py
                   1644: 
                   1645: \ : .name ( name -- ) cell+ count $1F and type space ;
                   1646: \ : words  listwords @
                   1647: \          BEGIN  @ dup  WHILE  dup .name  REPEAT drop ;
                   1648: 
1.42      anton    1649: : cstring>sstring  ( cstring -- addr n ) \ gforth      cstring-to-sstring
                   1650:     -1 0 scan 0 swap 1+ /string ;
                   1651: : arg ( n -- addr count ) \ gforth
                   1652:     cells argv @ + @ cstring>sstring ;
1.1       anton    1653: : #!       postpone \ ;  immediate
                   1654: 
1.19      anton    1655: Create pathstring 2 cells allot \ string
                   1656: Create pathdirs   2 cells allot \ dir string array, pointer and count
1.1       anton    1657: Variable argv
                   1658: Variable argc
                   1659: 
1.12      pazsan   1660: 0 Value script? ( -- flag )
                   1661: 
1.19      anton    1662: : process-path ( addr1 u1 -- addr2 u2 )
                   1663:     \ addr1 u1 is a path string, addr2 u2 is an array of dir strings
1.44      pazsan   1664:     align here >r
1.19      anton    1665:     BEGIN
                   1666:        over >r [char] : scan
                   1667:        over r> tuck - ( rest-str this-str )
                   1668:        dup
                   1669:        IF
                   1670:            2dup 1- chars + c@ [char] / <>
                   1671:            IF
                   1672:                2dup chars + [char] / swap c!
                   1673:                1+
                   1674:            THEN
                   1675:            2,
                   1676:        ELSE
                   1677:            2drop
                   1678:        THEN
                   1679:        dup
                   1680:     WHILE
                   1681:        1 /string
                   1682:     REPEAT
                   1683:     2drop
                   1684:     here r> tuck - 2 cells / ;
                   1685: 
1.32      anton    1686: : do-option ( addr1 len1 addr2 len2 -- n )
                   1687:     2swap
                   1688:     2dup s" -e"         compare  0= >r
                   1689:     2dup s" --evaluate" compare  0= r> or
                   1690:     IF  2drop dup >r ['] evaluate catch
                   1691:        ?dup IF  dup >r DoError r> negate (bye)  THEN
                   1692:        r> >tib +!  2 EXIT  THEN
                   1693:     ." Unknown option: " type cr 2drop 1 ;
1.12      pazsan   1694: 
1.34      anton    1695: : process-args ( -- )
                   1696:     >tib @ >r
1.19      anton    1697:     argc @ 1
                   1698:     ?DO
                   1699:        I arg over c@ [char] - <>
                   1700:        IF
1.35      anton    1701:            required 1
1.19      anton    1702:        ELSE
1.40      pazsan   1703:            I 1+ argc @ =  IF  s" "  ELSE  I 1+ arg  THEN
                   1704:            do-option
1.19      anton    1705:        THEN
1.25      pazsan   1706:     +LOOP
                   1707:     r> >tib ! ;
1.1       anton    1708: 
1.24      pazsan   1709: Defer 'cold ' noop IS 'cold
                   1710: 
1.42      anton    1711: : cold ( -- ) \ gforth
1.25      pazsan   1712:     pathstring 2@ process-path pathdirs 2!
1.42      anton    1713:     init-included-files
1.24      pazsan   1714:     'cold
1.10      anton    1715:     argc @ 1 >
1.12      pazsan   1716:     IF
1.40      pazsan   1717:        true to script?
1.12      pazsan   1718:        ['] process-args catch ?dup
1.10      anton    1719:        IF
1.12      pazsan   1720:            dup >r DoError cr r> negate (bye)
1.10      anton    1721:        THEN
1.40      pazsan   1722:        cr
1.10      anton    1723:     THEN
1.40      pazsan   1724:     false to script?
1.43      anton    1725:     ." GForth " version-string type ." , Copyright (C) 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc." cr
                   1726:     ." GForth comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `license'" cr
1.13      anton    1727:     ." Type `bye' to exit"
1.26      pazsan   1728:     loadline off quit ;
1.1       anton    1729: 
1.42      anton    1730: : license ( -- ) \ gforth
                   1731:  cr
1.12      pazsan   1732:  ." This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify" cr
                   1733:  ." it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by" cr
1.13      anton    1734:  ." the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or" cr
                   1735:  ." (at your option) any later version." cr cr
1.12      pazsan   1736: 
                   1737:  ." This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful," cr
                   1738:  ." but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of" cr
                   1739:  ." MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the" cr
                   1740:  ." GNU General Public License for more details." cr cr
                   1741: 
                   1742:  ." You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License" cr
                   1743:  ." along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software" cr
                   1744:  ." Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA." cr ;
                   1745: 
1.19      anton    1746: : boot ( path **argv argc -- )
                   1747:   argc ! argv ! cstring>sstring pathstring 2!  main-task up!
1.25      pazsan   1748:   sp@ dup s0 ! $10 + >tib ! #tib off >in off
                   1749:   rp@ r0 !  fp@ f0 !  cold ;
1.1       anton    1750: 
1.42      anton    1751: : bye ( -- ) \ tools-ext
                   1752:     script? 0= IF  cr  THEN  0 (bye) ;
1.1       anton    1753: 
                   1754: \ **argv may be scanned by the C starter to get some important
                   1755: \ information, as -display and -geometry for an X client FORTH
                   1756: \ or space and stackspace overrides
                   1757: 
                   1758: \ 0 arg contains, however, the name of the program.

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