Annotation of gforth/engine.c, revision 1.22

1.1       anton       1: /*
                      2:   Copyright 1992 by the ANSI figForth Development Group
                      3: */
                      4: 
                      5: #include <ctype.h>
                      6: #include <stdio.h>
                      7: #include <string.h>
                      8: #include <math.h>
                      9: #include <sys/types.h>
                     10: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     11: #include <fcntl.h>
                     12: #include <assert.h>
                     13: #include <stdlib.h>
1.2       pazsan     14: #include <time.h>
1.6       pazsan     15: #include <sys/time.h>
1.22    ! anton      16: #include <unistd.h>
1.1       anton      17: #include "forth.h"
                     18: #include "io.h"
                     19: 
1.20      anton      20: #ifndef SEEK_SET
                     21: /* should be defined in stdio.h, but some systems don't have it */
                     22: #define SEEK_SET 0
                     23: #endif
                     24: 
1.1       anton      25: typedef union {
                     26:   struct {
1.20      anton      27: #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1.1       anton      28:     Cell high;
                     29:     Cell low;
                     30: #else
                     31:     Cell low;
                     32:     Cell high;
                     33: #endif;
                     34:   } cells;
                     35:   DCell dcell;
                     36: } Double_Store;
                     37: 
                     38: typedef struct F83Name {
                     39:   struct F83Name       *next;  /* the link field for old hands */
                     40:   char                 countetc;
                     41:   Char                 name[0];
                     42: } F83Name;
                     43: 
                     44: /* are macros for setting necessary? */
                     45: #define F83NAME_COUNT(np)      ((np)->countetc & 0x1f)
                     46: #define F83NAME_SMUDGE(np)     (((np)->countetc & 0x40) != 0)
                     47: #define F83NAME_IMMEDIATE(np)  (((np)->countetc & 0x20) != 0)
                     48: 
1.14      anton      49: /* NEXT and NEXT1 are split into several parts to help scheduling,
                     50:    unless CISC_NEXT is defined */
                     51: #ifdef CISC_NEXT
                     52: #define NEXT1_P1
                     53: #define NEXT_P1
                     54: #define DEF_CA
1.1       anton      55: #ifdef DIRECT_THREADED
1.14      anton      56: #define NEXT1_P2 ({goto *cfa;})
1.1       anton      57: #else
1.14      anton      58: #define NEXT1_P2 ({goto **cfa;})
                     59: #endif /* DIRECT_THREADED */
                     60: #define NEXT_P2 ({cfa = *ip++; NEXT1_P2;})
                     61: #else /* CISC_NEXT */
                     62: #ifdef DIRECT_THREADED
                     63: #define NEXT1_P1
                     64: #define NEXT1_P2 ({goto *cfa;})
                     65: #define DEF_CA
                     66: #else /* DIRECT_THREADED */
                     67: #define NEXT1_P1 ({ca = *cfa;})
                     68: #define NEXT1_P2 ({goto *ca;})
                     69: #define DEF_CA Label ca;
                     70: #endif /* DIRECT_THREADED */
                     71: #define NEXT_P1 ({cfa=*ip++; NEXT1_P1;})
                     72: #define NEXT_P2 NEXT1_P2
                     73: #endif /* CISC_NEXT */
1.1       anton      74: 
1.14      anton      75: #define NEXT1 ({DEF_CA NEXT1_P1; NEXT1_P2;})
                     76: #define NEXT ({DEF_CA NEXT_P1; NEXT_P2;})
1.1       anton      77: 
                     78: #ifdef USE_TOS
                     79: #define IF_TOS(x) x
                     80: #else
                     81: #define IF_TOS(x)
                     82: #define TOS (sp[0])
                     83: #endif
                     84: 
                     85: #ifdef USE_FTOS
                     86: #define IF_FTOS(x) x
                     87: #else
                     88: #define IF_FTOS(x)
                     89: #define FTOS (fp[0])
                     90: #endif
                     91: 
                     92: int emitcounter;
                     93: #define NULLC '\0'
                     94: 
1.14      anton      95: char *cstr(Char *from, UCell size, int clear)
                     96: /* if clear is true, scratch can be reused, otherwise we want more of
                     97:    the same */
                     98: {
                     99:   static char *scratch=NULL;
                    100:   static unsigned scratchsize=0;
                    101:   static char *nextscratch;
                    102:   char *oldnextscratch;
                    103: 
                    104:   if (clear)
                    105:     nextscratch=scratch;
                    106:   if (scratch==NULL) {
                    107:     scratch=malloc(size+1);
                    108:     nextscratch=scratch;
                    109:     scratchsize=size;
                    110:   }
                    111:   else if (nextscratch+size>scratch+scratchsize) {
                    112:     char *oldscratch=scratch;
                    113:     scratch = realloc(scratch, (nextscratch-scratch)+size+1);
                    114:     nextscratch=scratch+(nextscratch-oldscratch);
                    115:     scratchsize=size;
                    116:   }
                    117:   memcpy(nextscratch,from,size);
                    118:   nextscratch[size]='\0';
                    119:   oldnextscratch = nextscratch;
                    120:   nextscratch += size+1;
                    121:   return oldnextscratch;
                    122: }
1.13      pazsan    123: 
1.1       anton     124: #define NEWLINE        '\n'
                    125: 
1.21      pazsan    126: #ifndef HAVE_RINT
                    127: #define rint(x)        floor((x)+0.5)
                    128: #endif
1.13      pazsan    129: 
1.1       anton     130: static char* fileattr[6]={"r","rb","r+","r+b","w+","w+b"};
1.6       pazsan    131: 
1.11      pazsan    132: static Address up0=NULL;
                    133: 
1.15      anton     134: /* if machine.h has not defined explicit registers, define them as implicit */
                    135: #ifndef IPREG
                    136: #define IPREG
                    137: #endif
                    138: #ifndef SPREG
                    139: #define SPREG
                    140: #endif
                    141: #ifndef RPREG
                    142: #define RPREG
                    143: #endif
                    144: #ifndef FPREG
                    145: #define FPREG
                    146: #endif
                    147: #ifndef LPREG
                    148: #define LPREG
                    149: #endif
                    150: #ifndef CFAREG
                    151: #define CFAREG
                    152: #endif
                    153: #ifndef UPREG
                    154: #define UPREG
                    155: #endif
                    156: #ifndef TOSREG
                    157: #define TOSREG
                    158: #endif
                    159: #ifndef FTOSREG
                    160: #define FTOSREG
                    161: #endif
1.13      pazsan    162: 
1.15      anton     163: Label *engine(Xt *ip0, Cell *sp0, Cell *rp0, Float *fp0, Address lp0)
1.1       anton     164: /* executes code at ip, if ip!=NULL
                    165:    returns array of machine code labels (for use in a loader), if ip==NULL
                    166: */
1.15      anton     167: {
                    168:   register Xt *ip IPREG = ip0;
                    169:   register Cell *sp SPREG = sp0;
                    170:   register Cell *rp RPREG = rp0;
                    171:   register Float *fp FPREG = fp0;
                    172:   register Address lp LPREG = lp0;
                    173:   register Xt cfa CFAREG;
                    174:   register Address up UPREG = up0;
                    175:   IF_TOS(register Cell TOS TOSREG;)
                    176:   IF_FTOS(register Float FTOS FTOSREG;)
1.1       anton     177:   static Label symbols[]= {
                    178:     &&docol,
                    179:     &&docon,
                    180:     &&dovar,
1.4       pazsan    181:     &&douser,
1.12      anton     182:     &&dodefer,
1.1       anton     183:     &&dodoes,
1.6       pazsan    184:     &&dodoes,  /* dummy for does handler address */
1.1       anton     185: #include "prim_labels.i"
                    186:   };
                    187: #ifdef CPU_DEP
                    188:   CPU_DEP;
                    189: #endif
                    190: 
1.16      pazsan    191: #ifdef DEBUG
                    192:   fprintf(stderr,"ip=%x, sp=%x, rp=%x, fp=%x, lp=%x, up=%x\n",
1.19      anton     193:           (unsigned)ip,(unsigned)sp,(unsigned)rp,
                    194:          (unsigned)fp,(unsigned)lp,(unsigned)up);
1.16      pazsan    195: #endif
                    196: 
1.1       anton     197:   if (ip == NULL)
                    198:     return symbols;
1.10      anton     199: 
1.1       anton     200:   IF_TOS(TOS = sp[0]);
                    201:   IF_FTOS(FTOS = fp[0]);
                    202:   prep_terminal();
                    203:   NEXT;
                    204:   
                    205:  docol:
                    206: #ifdef DEBUG
1.16      pazsan    207:   fprintf(stderr,"%08x: col: %08x\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA1(cfa));
1.1       anton     208: #endif
1.15      anton     209: #ifdef CISC_NEXT
1.1       anton     210:   /* this is the simple version */
                    211:   *--rp = (Cell)ip;
                    212:   ip = (Xt *)PFA1(cfa);
                    213:   NEXT;
1.15      anton     214: #else
1.1       anton     215:   /* this one is important, so we help the compiler optimizing
                    216:      The following version may be better (for scheduling), but probably has
                    217:      problems with code fields employing calls and delay slots
                    218:   */
                    219:   {
1.4       pazsan    220:     DEF_CA
1.1       anton     221:     Xt *current_ip = (Xt *)PFA1(cfa);
                    222:     cfa = *current_ip;
                    223:     NEXT1_P1;
                    224:     *--rp = (Cell)ip;
                    225:     ip = current_ip+1;
1.3       pazsan    226:     NEXT1_P2;
1.1       anton     227:   }
1.15      anton     228: #endif
1.1       anton     229:   
                    230:  docon:
                    231: #ifdef DEBUG
1.16      pazsan    232:   fprintf(stderr,"%08x: con: %08x\n",(Cell)ip,*(Cell*)PFA1(cfa));
1.1       anton     233: #endif
                    234: #ifdef USE_TOS
                    235:   *sp-- = TOS;
                    236:   TOS = *(Cell *)PFA1(cfa);
                    237: #else
                    238:   *--sp = *(Cell *)PFA1(cfa);
                    239: #endif
                    240:   NEXT;
                    241:   
                    242:  dovar:
                    243: #ifdef DEBUG
1.16      pazsan    244:   fprintf(stderr,"%08x: var: %08x\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA1(cfa));
1.1       anton     245: #endif
                    246: #ifdef USE_TOS
                    247:   *sp-- = TOS;
                    248:   TOS = (Cell)PFA1(cfa);
                    249: #else
                    250:   *--sp = (Cell)PFA1(cfa);
                    251: #endif
                    252:   NEXT;
                    253:   
                    254:   /* !! user? */
                    255:   
1.4       pazsan    256:  douser:
                    257: #ifdef DEBUG
1.16      pazsan    258:   fprintf(stderr,"%08x: user: %08x\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA1(cfa));
1.4       pazsan    259: #endif
                    260: #ifdef USE_TOS
                    261:   *sp-- = TOS;
1.5       anton     262:   TOS = (Cell)(up+*(Cell*)PFA1(cfa));
1.4       pazsan    263: #else
1.5       anton     264:   *--sp = (Cell)(up+*(Cell*)PFA1(cfa));
1.4       pazsan    265: #endif
                    266:   NEXT;
                    267:   
1.12      anton     268:  dodefer:
                    269: #ifdef DEBUG
1.16      pazsan    270:   fprintf(stderr,"%08x: defer: %08x\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA1(cfa));
1.12      anton     271: #endif
                    272:   cfa = *(Xt *)PFA1(cfa);
                    273:   NEXT1;
                    274: 
1.1       anton     275:  dodoes:
                    276:   /* this assumes the following structure:
                    277:      defining-word:
                    278:      
                    279:      ...
                    280:      DOES>
                    281:      (possible padding)
                    282:      possibly handler: jmp dodoes
                    283:      (possible branch delay slot(s))
                    284:      Forth code after DOES>
                    285:      
                    286:      defined word:
                    287:      
                    288:      cfa: address of or jump to handler OR
                    289:           address of or jump to dodoes, address of DOES-code
                    290:      pfa:
                    291:      
                    292:      */
                    293: #ifdef DEBUG
1.17      anton     294:   fprintf(stderr,"%08x/%08x: does: %08x\n",(Cell)ip,(Cell)PFA(cfa),(Cell)DOES_CODE1(cfa));
1.16      pazsan    295:   fflush(stderr);
1.1       anton     296: #endif
                    297:   *--rp = (Cell)ip;
                    298:   /* PFA1 might collide with DOES_CODE1 here, so we use PFA */
1.13      pazsan    299:   ip = DOES_CODE1(cfa);
1.1       anton     300: #ifdef USE_TOS
                    301:   *sp-- = TOS;
                    302:   TOS = (Cell)PFA(cfa);
                    303: #else
                    304:   *--sp = (Cell)PFA(cfa);
                    305: #endif
                    306:   NEXT;
1.16      pazsan    307: 
1.1       anton     308: #include "primitives.i"
                    309: }

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